ovfreader.cpp@ 97698

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1	/* $Id: ovfreader.cpp 96407 2022-08-22 17:43:14Z vboxsync $ */
2	/** @file
3	* OVF reader declarations.
4	*
5	* Depends only on IPRT, including the RTCString and IPRT XML classes.
6	*/
7
8	/*
9	* Copyright (C) 2008-2022 Oracle and/or its affiliates.
10	*
11	* This file is part of VirtualBox base platform packages, as
12	* available from https://www.virtualbox.org.
13	*
14	* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
15	* modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
16	* as published by the Free Software Foundation, in version 3 of the
17	* License.
18	*
19	* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
20	* WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
21	* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
22	* General Public License for more details.
23	*
24	* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
25	* along with this program; if not, see <https://www.gnu.org/licenses>.
26	*
27	* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-3.0-only
28	*/
29
30	#define LOG_GROUP LOG_GROUP_MAIN_APPLIANCE
31	#include "ovfreader.h"
32	#include <VBox/log.h>
33	#include <vector>
34
35	using namespace std;
36	using namespace ovf;
37
38
39
40	////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
41	//
42	// OVF reader implementation
43	//
44	////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
45
46	/**
47	* Default Constructor.
48	* Should be used if you don't have an OVF file, but want to fill the data
49	* m_mapDisks, m_llVirtualSystems manually
50	*/
51	OVFReader::OVFReader()
52	{
53	}
54
55	/**
56	* Constructor. This parses the given XML file out of the memory. Throws lots of exceptions
57	* on XML or OVF invalidity.
58	* @param pvBuf the memory buffer to parse
59	* @param cbSize the size of the memory buffer
60	* @param path path to a filename for error messages.
61	*/
62	OVFReader::OVFReader(const void *pvBuf, size_t cbSize, const RTCString &path)
63	: m_strPath(path)
64	{
65	xml::XmlMemParser parser;
66	parser.read(pvBuf, cbSize,
67	m_strPath,
68	m_doc);
69	/* Start the parsing */
70	parse();
71	}
72
73	/**
74	* Constructor. This opens the given XML file and parses it. Throws lots of exceptions
75	* on XML or OVF invalidity.
76	* @param path
77	*/
78	OVFReader::OVFReader(const RTCString &path)
79	: m_strPath(path)
80	{
81	xml::XmlFileParser parser;
82	parser.read(m_strPath,
83	m_doc);
84	/* Start the parsing */
85	parse();
86	}
87
88	void OVFReader::parse()
89	{
90	const xml::ElementNode *pRootElem = m_doc.getRootElement();
91	const xml::AttributeNode *pTypeAttr;
92	const char *pcszTypeAttr = "";
93	RTCString pcszNamespaceURI;
94
95	if (!pRootElem \|\| strcmp(pRootElem->getName(), "Envelope"))
96	throw OVFLogicError(N_("Root element in OVF file must be 'Envelope'."));
97
98	pcszNamespaceURI = pRootElem->getNamespaceURI();
99	if (pcszNamespaceURI.isEmpty())
100	{
101	throw OVFLogicError(N_("Error reading namespace URI in 'Envelope' element, line %d"), pRootElem->getLineNumber());
102	}
103
104	if (strncmp(ovf::OVF20_URI_string, pcszNamespaceURI.c_str(), pcszNamespaceURI.length()) == 0)
105	{
106	m_envelopeData.setOVFVersion(ovf::OVFVersion_2_0);
107	}
108	else if (strncmp(OVF10_URI_string, pcszNamespaceURI.c_str(), pcszNamespaceURI.length()) == 0)
109	{
110	m_envelopeData.setOVFVersion(ovf::OVFVersion_1_0);
111	}
112	else
113	{
114	m_envelopeData.setOVFVersion(ovf::OVFVersion_0_9);
115	}
116
117	if ((pTypeAttr = pRootElem->findAttribute("lang", "xml")))
118	{
119	pcszTypeAttr = pTypeAttr->getValueN(RT_XML_ATTR_TINY);
120	m_envelopeData.lang = pcszTypeAttr;
121	}
122
123	// OVF has the following rough layout:
124	/*
125	-- <References> .... files referenced from other parts of the file, such as VMDK images
126	-- Metadata, comprised of several section commands
127	-- virtual machines, either a single <VirtualSystem>, or a <VirtualSystemCollection>
128	-- optionally <Strings> for localization
129	*/
130
131	// get all "File" child elements of "References" section so we can look up files easily;
132	// first find the "References" sections so we can look up files
133	xml::ElementNodesList listFileElements; // receives all /Envelope/References/File nodes
134	const xml::ElementNode *pReferencesElem;
135	if ((pReferencesElem = pRootElem->findChildElement("References")))
136	pReferencesElem->getChildElements(listFileElements, "File");
137
138	// now go though the sections
139	LoopThruSections(pReferencesElem, pRootElem);
140	}
141
142	/**
143	* Private helper method that goes thru the elements of the given "current" element in the OVF XML
144	* and handles the contained child elements (which can be "Section" or "Content" elements).
145	*
146	* @param pReferencesElem "References" element from OVF, for looking up file specifications;
147	* can be NULL if no such element is present.
148	* @param pCurElem Element whose children are to be analyzed here.
149	* @return
150	*/
151	void OVFReader::LoopThruSections(const xml::ElementNode *pReferencesElem,
152	const xml::ElementNode *pCurElem)
153	{
154	xml::NodesLoop loopChildren(*pCurElem);
155	const xml::ElementNode *pElem;
156	while ((pElem = loopChildren.forAllNodes()))
157	{
158	const char *pcszElemName = pElem->getName();
159	const xml::AttributeNode *pTypeAttr = pElem->findAttribute("type");
160	const char *pcszTypeAttr = pTypeAttr ? pTypeAttr->getValueN(RT_XML_ATTR_TINY) : "";
161
162	if ( !strcmp(pcszElemName, "DiskSection")
163	\|\| ( !strcmp(pcszElemName, "Section")
164	&& !strcmp(pcszTypeAttr, "ovf:DiskSection_Type")
165	)
166	)
167	{
168	HandleDiskSection(pReferencesElem, pElem);
169	}
170	else if ( !strcmp(pcszElemName, "NetworkSection")
171	\|\| ( !strcmp(pcszElemName, "Section")
172	&& !strcmp(pcszTypeAttr, "ovf:NetworkSection_Type")
173	)
174	)
175	{
176	HandleNetworkSection(pElem);
177	}
178	else if ( !strcmp(pcszElemName, "DeploymentOptionSection"))
179	{
180	/// @todo
181	}
182	else if ( !strcmp(pcszElemName, "Info"))
183	{
184	// child of VirtualSystemCollection -- TODO
185	}
186	else if ( !strcmp(pcszElemName, "ResourceAllocationSection"))
187	{
188	// child of VirtualSystemCollection -- TODO
189	}
190	else if ( !strcmp(pcszElemName, "StartupSection"))
191	{
192	// child of VirtualSystemCollection -- TODO
193	}
194	else if ( !strcmp(pcszElemName, "VirtualSystem")
195	\|\| ( !strcmp(pcszElemName, "Content")
196	&& !strcmp(pcszTypeAttr, "ovf:VirtualSystem_Type")
197	)
198	)
199	{
200	HandleVirtualSystemContent(pElem);
201	}
202	else if ( !strcmp(pcszElemName, "VirtualSystemCollection")
203	\|\| ( !strcmp(pcszElemName, "Content")
204	&& !strcmp(pcszTypeAttr, "ovf:VirtualSystemCollection_Type")
205	)
206	)
207	{
208	/// @todo ResourceAllocationSection
209
210	// recurse for this, since it has VirtualSystem elements as children
211	LoopThruSections(pReferencesElem, pElem);
212	}
213	}
214	}
215
216	/**
217	* Private helper method that handles disk sections in the OVF XML.
218	*
219	* Gets called indirectly from IAppliance::read().
220	*
221	* @param pReferencesElem "References" element from OVF, for looking up file
222	* specifications; can be NULL if no such element is
223	* present.
224	* @param pSectionElem Section element for which this helper is getting called.
225	*/
226	void OVFReader::HandleDiskSection(const xml::ElementNode *pReferencesElem,
227	const xml::ElementNode *pSectionElem)
228	{
229	// contains "Disk" child elements
230	xml::NodesLoop loopDisks(*pSectionElem, "Disk");
231	const xml::ElementNode *pelmDisk;
232	while ((pelmDisk = loopDisks.forAllNodes()))
233	{
234	DiskImage d;
235	const char *pcszBad = NULL;
236	const char *pcszDiskId;
237	const char *pcszFormat;
238	if (!pelmDisk->getAttributeValueN("diskId", pcszDiskId, RT_XML_ATTR_TINY))
239	pcszBad = "diskId";
240	else if (!pelmDisk->getAttributeValueN("format", pcszFormat, RT_XML_ATTR_SMALL))
241	pcszBad = "format";
242	else if (!pelmDisk->getAttributeValue("capacity", d.iCapacity))
243	pcszBad = "capacity";
244	else
245	{
246	d.strDiskId = pcszDiskId;
247	d.strFormat = pcszFormat;
248
249	if (!pelmDisk->getAttributeValue("populatedSize", d.iPopulatedSize))
250	// optional
251	d.iPopulatedSize = -1;
252
253	// optional vbox:uuid attribute (if OVF was exported by VirtualBox != 3.2)
254	pelmDisk->getAttributeValueN("uuid", d.uuidVBox, RT_XML_ATTR_TINY, "vbox");
255
256	const char *pcszFileRef;
257	if (pelmDisk->getAttributeValueN("fileRef", pcszFileRef, RT_XML_ATTR_SMALL)) // optional
258	{
259	// look up corresponding /References/File nodes (list built above)
260	const xml::ElementNode *pFileElem;
261	if ( pReferencesElem
262	&& (pFileElem = pReferencesElem->findChildElementFromId(pcszFileRef)) != NULL
263	)
264	{
265
266	// copy remaining values from file node then
267	const char *pcszBadInFile = NULL;
268	const char *pcszHref;
269	if (!pFileElem->getAttributeValueN("href", pcszHref, RT_XML_ATTR_SMALL))
270	pcszBadInFile = "href";
271	else if (!pFileElem->getAttributeValue("size", d.iSize))
272	d.iSize = -1; // optional
273
274	d.strHref = pcszHref;
275
276	// if (!(pFileElem->getAttributeValue("size", d.iChunkSize))) TODO
277	d.iChunkSize = -1; // optional
278	const char *pcszCompression;
279	if (pFileElem->getAttributeValueN("compression", pcszCompression, RT_XML_ATTR_TINY))
280	d.strCompression = pcszCompression;
281
282	if (pcszBadInFile)
283	throw OVFLogicError(N_("Error reading \"%s\": missing or invalid attribute '%s' in 'File' element, line %d"),
284	m_strPath.c_str(),
285	pcszBadInFile,
286	pFileElem->getLineNumber());
287	}
288	else
289	throw OVFLogicError(N_("Error reading \"%s\": cannot find References/File element for ID \"%s\" referenced by 'Disk' element, line %d"),
290	m_strPath.c_str(),
291	pcszFileRef,
292	pelmDisk->getLineNumber());
293	}
294	}
295
296	if (pcszBad)
297	throw OVFLogicError(N_("Error reading \"%s\": missing or invalid attribute '%s' in 'DiskSection' element, line %d"),
298	m_strPath.c_str(),
299	pcszBad,
300	pelmDisk->getLineNumber());
301
302	// suggest a size in megabytes to help callers with progress reports
303	d.ulSuggestedSizeMB = 0;
304	if (d.iCapacity != -1)
305	d.ulSuggestedSizeMB = (uint32_t)(d.iCapacity / _1M);
306	else if (d.iPopulatedSize != -1)
307	d.ulSuggestedSizeMB = (uint32_t)(d.iPopulatedSize / _1M);
308	else if (d.iSize != -1)
309	d.ulSuggestedSizeMB = (uint32_t)(d.iSize / _1M);
310	if (d.ulSuggestedSizeMB == 0)
311	d.ulSuggestedSizeMB = 10000; // assume 10 GB, this is for the progress bar only anyway
312
313	m_mapDisks[d.strDiskId] = d;
314	}
315	}
316
317	/**
318	* Private helper method that handles network sections in the OVF XML.
319	* Gets called indirectly from IAppliance::read().
320	*
321	* @return
322	*/
323	void OVFReader::HandleNetworkSection(const xml::ElementNode * /* pSectionElem */)
324	{
325	// we ignore network sections for now
326
327	// xml::NodesLoop loopNetworks(*pSectionElem, "Network");
328	// const xml::Node *pelmNetwork;
329	// while ((pelmNetwork = loopNetworks.forAllNodes()))
330	// {
331	// Network n;
332	// if (!(pelmNetwork->getAttributeValue("name", n.strNetworkName)))
333	// return setError(VBOX_E_FILE_ERROR,
334	// tr("Error reading \"%s\": missing 'name' attribute in 'Network', line %d"),
335	// pcszPath,
336	// pelmNetwork->getLineNumber());
337	//
338	// m->mapNetworks[n.strNetworkName] = n;
339	// }
340	}
341
342	/**
343	* Private helper method that handles a "VirtualSystem" element in the OVF XML.
344	* Gets called indirectly from IAppliance::read().
345	*
346	* @param pelmVirtualSystem
347	* @return
348	*/
349	void OVFReader::HandleVirtualSystemContent(const xml::ElementNode *pelmVirtualSystem)
350	{
351	/* Create a new virtual system and work directly on the list copy. */
352	m_llVirtualSystems.push_back(VirtualSystem());
353	VirtualSystem &vsys = m_llVirtualSystems.back();
354
355	// peek under the <VirtualSystem> node whether we have a <vbox:Machine> node;
356	// that case case, the caller can completely ignore the OVF but only load the VBox machine XML
357	vsys.pelmVBoxMachine = pelmVirtualSystem->findChildElementNS("vbox", "Machine");
358
359	// now look for real OVF
360	const xml::AttributeNode *pIdAttr = pelmVirtualSystem->findAttribute("id");
361	if (pIdAttr)
362	vsys.strName = pIdAttr->getValueN(RT_XML_ATTR_SMALL);
363
364	xml::NodesLoop loop(*pelmVirtualSystem); // all child elements
365	const xml::ElementNode *pelmThis;
366	while ((pelmThis = loop.forAllNodes()))
367	{
368	const char *pcszElemName = pelmThis->getName();
369	const char *pcszTypeAttr = "";
370	if (!strcmp(pcszElemName, "Section")) // OVF 0.9 used "Section" element always with a varying "type" attribute
371	{
372	const xml::AttributeNode *pTypeAttr = pelmThis->findAttribute("type");
373	if (pTypeAttr)
374	pcszTypeAttr = pTypeAttr->getValueN(RT_XML_ATTR_TINY);
375	else
376	throw OVFLogicError(N_("Error reading \"%s\": element 'Section' has no 'type' attribute, line %d"),
377	m_strPath.c_str(),
378	pelmThis->getLineNumber());
379	}
380
381	if ( !strcmp(pcszElemName, "EulaSection")
382	\|\| !strcmp(pcszTypeAttr, "ovf:EulaSection_Type")
383	)
384	{
385	/* <EulaSection>
386	<Info ovf:msgid="6">License agreement for the Virtual System.</Info>
387	<License ovf:msgid="1">License terms can go in here.</License>
388	</EulaSection> */
389
390	const xml::ElementNode *pelmLicense;
391	if ((pelmLicense = pelmThis->findChildElement("License")))
392	vsys.strLicenseText = pelmLicense->getValueN(RT_XML_CONTENT_LARGE);
393	}
394	if ( !strcmp(pcszElemName, "ProductSection")
395	\|\| !strcmp(pcszTypeAttr, "ovf:ProductSection_Type")
396	)
397	{
398	/* <Section ovf:required="false" xsi:type="ovf:ProductSection_Type">
399	<Info>Meta-information about the installed software</Info>
400	<Product>VAtest</Product>
401	<Vendor>SUN Microsystems</Vendor>
402	<Version>10.0</Version>
403	<ProductUrl>http://blogs.sun.com/VirtualGuru</ProductUrl>
404	<VendorUrl>http://www.sun.com</VendorUrl>
405	</Section> */
406	const xml::ElementNode *pelmProduct;
407	if ((pelmProduct = pelmThis->findChildElement("Product")))
408	vsys.strProduct = pelmProduct->getValueN(RT_XML_CONTENT_SMALL);
409	const xml::ElementNode *pelmVendor;
410	if ((pelmVendor = pelmThis->findChildElement("Vendor")))
411	vsys.strVendor = pelmVendor->getValueN(RT_XML_CONTENT_SMALL);
412	const xml::ElementNode *pelmVersion;
413	if ((pelmVersion = pelmThis->findChildElement("Version")))
414	vsys.strVersion = pelmVersion->getValueN(RT_XML_CONTENT_SMALL);
415	const xml::ElementNode *pelmProductUrl;
416	if ((pelmProductUrl = pelmThis->findChildElement("ProductUrl")))
417	vsys.strProductUrl = pelmProductUrl->getValueN(RT_XML_CONTENT_SMALL);
418	const xml::ElementNode *pelmVendorUrl;
419	if ((pelmVendorUrl = pelmThis->findChildElement("VendorUrl")))
420	vsys.strVendorUrl = pelmVendorUrl->getValueN(RT_XML_CONTENT_SMALL);
421	}
422	else if ( !strcmp(pcszElemName, "VirtualHardwareSection")
423	\|\| !strcmp(pcszTypeAttr, "ovf:VirtualHardwareSection_Type")
424	)
425	{
426	const xml::ElementNode pelmSystem, pelmVirtualSystemType;
427	if ((pelmSystem = pelmThis->findChildElement("System")))
428	{
429	/* <System>
430	<vssd:Description>Description of the virtual hardware section.</vssd:Description>
431	<vssd:ElementName>vmware</vssd:ElementName>
432	<vssd:InstanceID>1</vssd:InstanceID>
433	<vssd:VirtualSystemIdentifier>MyLampService</vssd:VirtualSystemIdentifier>
434	<vssd:VirtualSystemType>vmx-4</vssd:VirtualSystemType>
435	</System>*/
436	if ((pelmVirtualSystemType = pelmSystem->findChildElement("VirtualSystemType")))
437	vsys.strVirtualSystemType = pelmVirtualSystemType->getValueN(RT_XML_CONTENT_SMALL);
438	}
439
440	/* Parse the items into the hardware item vector. */
441	{
442	std::map<RTCString, const VirtualHardwareItem *> mapHardwareItems;
443	xml::NodesLoop childrenIterator(*pelmThis);
444	const xml::ElementNode *pelmItem;
445	while ((pelmItem = childrenIterator.forAllNodes()) != NULL)
446	{
447	/* Parse according to type. */
448	VirtualHardwareItem *pItem;
449	const char *pszName = pelmItem->getName();
450	if (RTStrCmp(pszName, "Item") == 0)
451	pItem = new VirtualHardwareItem();
452	else if (RTStrCmp(pszName, "StorageItem") == 0)
453	pItem = new StorageItem();
454	else if (RTStrCmp(pszName, "EthernetPortItem") == 0)
455	pItem = new EthernetPortItem();
456	else
457	continue;
458	vsys.vecHardwareItems.push_back(pItem);
459	pItem->m_iLineNumber = pelmItem->getLineNumber();
460	pItem->fillItem(pelmItem);
461
462	/* validate */
463	try
464	{
465	pItem->checkConsistencyAndCompliance();
466	}
467	catch (OVFLogicError &e)
468	{
469	throw OVFLogicError(N_("Error reading \"%s\": \"%s\""), m_strPath.c_str(), e.what());
470	}
471
472	/* Add to mapping vector (for parent ID lookups) if it has a valid instance ID. */
473	if (!pItem->strInstanceID.isEmpty())
474	{
475	std::map<RTCString, const VirtualHardwareItem *>::const_iterator itDup;
476	itDup = mapHardwareItems.find(pItem->strInstanceID);
477	if (itDup == mapHardwareItems.end())
478	mapHardwareItems[pItem->strInstanceID] = pItem;
479	else
480	#if 1
481	LogRel(("OVFREADER: Warning reading \"%s\": Duplicate InstanceID \"%s\" on line %d, previous at %d!\n",
482	m_strPath.c_str(), pItem->strInstanceID.c_str(), pItem->m_iLineNumber, itDup->second->m_iLineNumber));
483	#else
484	throw OVFLogicError(N_("Error reading \"%s\": Duplicate InstanceID \"%s\" on line %d, previous at %d"),
485	m_strPath.c_str(), pItem->strInstanceID.c_str(),
486	pItem->m_iLineNumber, itDup->second->m_iLineNumber);
487	#endif
488	}
489	}
490	}
491
492	HardDiskController *pPrimaryIDEController = NULL;// will be set once found
493
494	// now go thru all hardware items and handle them according to their type;
495	// in this first loop we handle all items _except_ hard disk images,
496	// which we'll handle in a second loop below
497	HardwareItemVector::const_iterator itH;
498	for (itH = vsys.vecHardwareItems.begin(); itH != vsys.vecHardwareItems.end(); ++itH)
499	{
500	const VirtualHardwareItem &i = **itH;
501
502	// do some analysis
503	switch (i.resourceType)
504	{
505	case ResourceType_Processor: // 3
506	/* <rasd:Caption>1 virtual CPU</rasd:Caption>
507	<rasd:Description>Number of virtual CPUs</rasd:Description>
508	<rasd:ElementName>virtual CPU</rasd:ElementName>
509	<rasd:InstanceID>1</rasd:InstanceID>
510	<rasd:ResourceType>3</rasd:ResourceType>
511	<rasd:VirtualQuantity>1</rasd:VirtualQuantity>*/
512	if (i.ullVirtualQuantity < UINT16_MAX)
513	vsys.cCPUs = (uint16_t)i.ullVirtualQuantity;
514	else
515	throw OVFLogicError(N_("Error reading \"%s\": CPU count %RI64 is larger than %d, line %d"),
516	m_strPath.c_str(),
517	i.ullVirtualQuantity,
518	UINT16_MAX,
519	i.m_iLineNumber);
520	break;
521
522	case ResourceType_Memory: // 4
523	if ( i.strAllocationUnits == "MegaBytes" // found in OVF created by OVF toolkit
524	\|\| i.strAllocationUnits == "MB" // found in MS docs
525	\|\| i.strAllocationUnits == "byte * 2^20" // suggested by OVF spec DSP0243 page 21
526	)
527	vsys.ullMemorySize = i.ullVirtualQuantity * _1M;
528	else
529	throw OVFLogicError(N_("Error reading \"%s\": Invalid allocation unit \"%s\" specified with memory size item, line %d"),
530	m_strPath.c_str(),
531	i.strAllocationUnits.c_str(),
532	i.m_iLineNumber);
533	break;
534
535	case ResourceType_IDEController: // 5
536	{
537	/* <Item>
538	<rasd:Caption>ideController0</rasd:Caption>
539	<rasd:Description>IDE Controller</rasd:Description>
540	<rasd:InstanceId>5</rasd:InstanceId>
541	<rasd:ResourceType>5</rasd:ResourceType>
542	<rasd:Address>0</rasd:Address>
543	<rasd:BusNumber>0</rasd:BusNumber>
544	</Item> */
545	HardDiskController hdc;
546	hdc.system = HardDiskController::IDE;
547	hdc.strIdController = i.strInstanceID;
548	hdc.strControllerType = i.strResourceSubType;
549
550	hdc.lAddress = i.lAddress;
551
552	if (!pPrimaryIDEController)
553	// this is the first IDE controller found: then mark it as "primary"
554	hdc.fPrimary = true;
555	else
556	{
557	// this is the second IDE controller found: If VMware exports two
558	// IDE controllers, it seems that they are given an "Address" of 0
559	// an 1, respectively, so assume address=0 means primary controller
560	if ( pPrimaryIDEController->lAddress == 0
561	&& hdc.lAddress == 1
562	)
563	{
564	pPrimaryIDEController->fPrimary = true;
565	hdc.fPrimary = false;
566	}
567	else if ( pPrimaryIDEController->lAddress == 1
568	&& hdc.lAddress == 0
569	)
570	{
571	pPrimaryIDEController->fPrimary = false;
572	hdc.fPrimary = false;
573	}
574	else
575	// then we really can't tell, just hope for the best
576	hdc.fPrimary = false;
577	}
578
579	vsys.mapControllers[i.strInstanceID] = hdc;
580	if (!pPrimaryIDEController)
581	pPrimaryIDEController = &vsys.mapControllers[i.strInstanceID];
582	break;
583	}
584
585	case ResourceType_ParallelSCSIHBA: // 6 SCSI controller
586	{
587	/* <Item>
588	<rasd:Caption>SCSI Controller 0 - LSI Logic</rasd:Caption>
589	<rasd:Description>SCI Controller</rasd:Description>
590	<rasd:ElementName>SCSI controller</rasd:ElementName>
591	<rasd:InstanceID>4</rasd:InstanceID>
592	<rasd:ResourceSubType>LsiLogic</rasd:ResourceSubType>
593	<rasd:ResourceType>6</rasd:ResourceType>
594	</Item> */
595	HardDiskController hdc;
596	hdc.system = HardDiskController::SCSI;
597	hdc.strIdController = i.strInstanceID;
598	hdc.strControllerType = i.strResourceSubType;
599
600	vsys.mapControllers[i.strInstanceID] = hdc;
601	break;
602	}
603
604	case ResourceType_EthernetAdapter: // 10
605	{
606	/* <Item>
607	<rasd:Caption>Ethernet adapter on 'Bridged'</rasd:Caption>
608	<rasd:AutomaticAllocation>true</rasd:AutomaticAllocation>
609	<rasd:Connection>Bridged</rasd:Connection>
610	<rasd:InstanceID>6</rasd:InstanceID>
611	<rasd:ResourceType>10</rasd:ResourceType>
612	<rasd:ResourceSubType>E1000</rasd:ResourceSubType>
613	</Item>
614
615	OVF spec DSP 0243 page 21:
616	"For an Ethernet adapter, this specifies the abstract network connection name
617	for the virtual machine. All Ethernet adapters that specify the same abstract
618	network connection name within an OVF package shall be deployed on the same
619	network. The abstract network connection name shall be listed in the NetworkSection
620	at the outermost envelope level." */
621
622	// only store the name
623	EthernetAdapter ea;
624	ea.strAdapterType = i.strResourceSubType;
625	ea.strNetworkName = i.strConnection;
626	vsys.llEthernetAdapters.push_back(ea);
627	break;
628	}
629
630	case ResourceType_FloppyDrive: // 14
631	vsys.fHasFloppyDrive = true; // we have no additional information
632	break;
633
634	case ResourceType_CDDrive: // 15
635	/* <Item ovf:required="false">
636	<rasd:Caption>cdrom1</rasd:Caption>
637	<rasd:InstanceId>7</rasd:InstanceId>
638	<rasd:ResourceType>15</rasd:ResourceType>
639	<rasd:AutomaticAllocation>true</rasd:AutomaticAllocation>
640	<rasd:Parent>5</rasd:Parent>
641	<rasd:AddressOnParent>0</rasd:AddressOnParent>
642	</Item> */
643	// I tried to see what happens if I set an ISO for the CD-ROM in VMware Workstation,
644	// but then the ovftool dies with "Device backing not supported". So I guess if
645	// VMware can't export ISOs, then we don't need to be able to import them right now.
646	vsys.fHasCdromDrive = true; // we have no additional information
647	break;
648
649	case ResourceType_HardDisk: // 17
650	// handled separately in second loop below
651	break;
652
653	case ResourceType_OtherStorageDevice: // 20 SATA controller
654	{
655	/* <Item>
656	<rasd:Description>SATA Controller</rasd:Description>
657	<rasd:Caption>sataController0</rasd:Caption>
658	<rasd:InstanceID>4</rasd:InstanceID>
659	<rasd:ResourceType>20</rasd:ResourceType>
660	<rasd:ResourceSubType>AHCI</rasd:ResourceSubType>
661	<rasd:Address>0</rasd:Address>
662	<rasd:BusNumber>0</rasd:BusNumber>
663	</Item> */
664	if ( i.strResourceSubType.compare("AHCI", RTCString::CaseInsensitive) == 0
665	\|\| i.strResourceSubType.compare("vmware.sata.ahci", RTCString::CaseInsensitive) == 0)
666	{
667	HardDiskController hdc;
668	hdc.system = HardDiskController::SATA;
669	hdc.strIdController = i.strInstanceID;
670	hdc.strControllerType = i.strResourceSubType;
671
672	vsys.mapControllers[i.strInstanceID] = hdc;
673	}
674	else if ( i.strResourceSubType.compare("VirtioSCSI", RTCString::CaseInsensitive) == 0
675	\|\| i.strResourceSubType.compare("virtio-scsi", RTCString::CaseInsensitive) == 0 )
676	{
677	HardDiskController hdc;
678	hdc.system = HardDiskController::VIRTIOSCSI; /*< r=klaus: GUI needs to learn about this in the import dialog, currently shown as "Unknown Hardware Item". /
679	hdc.strIdController = i.strInstanceID;
680	//<rasd:ResourceSubType>VirtioSCSI</rasd:ResourceSubType>
681	hdc.strControllerType = i.strResourceSubType;
682	vsys.mapControllers[i.strInstanceID] = hdc;
683	}
684	else
685	throw OVFLogicError(N_("Error reading \"%s\": Host resource of type \"Other Storage Device (%d)\" is supported with SATA AHCI or virtio-scsi controllers only, line %d (subtype:%s)"),
686	m_strPath.c_str(),
687	ResourceType_OtherStorageDevice,
688	i.m_iLineNumber, i.strResourceSubType.c_str() );
689	break;
690	}
691
692	case ResourceType_USBController: // 23
693	/* <Item ovf:required="false">
694	<rasd:Caption>usb</rasd:Caption>
695	<rasd:Description>USB Controller</rasd:Description>
696	<rasd:InstanceId>3</rasd:InstanceId>
697	<rasd:ResourceType>23</rasd:ResourceType>
698	<rasd:Address>0</rasd:Address>
699	<rasd:BusNumber>0</rasd:BusNumber>
700	</Item> */
701	vsys.fHasUsbController = true; // we have no additional information
702	break;
703
704	case ResourceType_SoundCard: // 35
705	/* <Item ovf:required="false">
706	<rasd:Caption>sound</rasd:Caption>
707	<rasd:Description>Sound Card</rasd:Description>
708	<rasd:InstanceId>10</rasd:InstanceId>
709	<rasd:ResourceType>35</rasd:ResourceType>
710	<rasd:ResourceSubType>ensoniq1371</rasd:ResourceSubType>
711	<rasd:AutomaticAllocation>false</rasd:AutomaticAllocation>
712	<rasd:AddressOnParent>3</rasd:AddressOnParent>
713	</Item> */
714	vsys.strSoundCardType = i.strResourceSubType;
715	break;
716
717	default:
718	{
719	/* If this unknown resource type isn't required, we simply skip it. */
720	if (i.fResourceRequired)
721	{
722	throw OVFLogicError(N_("Error reading \"%s\": Unknown resource type %d in hardware item, line %d"),
723	m_strPath.c_str(),
724	i.resourceType,
725	i.m_iLineNumber);
726	}
727	}
728	} // end switch
729	}
730
731	// now run through the items for a second time, but handle only
732	// hard disk images; otherwise the code would fail if a hard
733	// disk image appears in the OVF before its hard disk controller
734	for (itH = vsys.vecHardwareItems.begin(); itH != vsys.vecHardwareItems.end(); ++itH)
735	{
736	const VirtualHardwareItem &i = **itH;
737
738	// do some analysis
739	switch (i.resourceType)
740	{
741	case ResourceType_CDDrive: // 15
742	/* <Item ovf:required="false">
743	<rasd:Caption>cdrom1</rasd:Caption>
744	<rasd:InstanceId>7</rasd:InstanceId>
745	<rasd:ResourceType>15</rasd:ResourceType>
746	<rasd:AutomaticAllocation>true</rasd:AutomaticAllocation>
747	<rasd:Parent>5</rasd:Parent>
748	<rasd:AddressOnParent>0</rasd:AddressOnParent>
749	</Item> */
750	case ResourceType_HardDisk: // 17
751	{
752	/* <Item>
753	<rasd:Caption>Harddisk 1</rasd:Caption>
754	<rasd:Description>HD</rasd:Description>
755	<rasd:ElementName>Hard Disk</rasd:ElementName>
756	<rasd:HostResource>ovf://disk/lamp</rasd:HostResource>
757	<rasd:InstanceID>5</rasd:InstanceID>
758	<rasd:Parent>4</rasd:Parent>
759	<rasd:ResourceType>17</rasd:ResourceType>
760	</Item> */
761
762	// look up the hard disk controller element whose InstanceID equals our Parent;
763	// this is how the connection is specified in OVF
764	ControllersMap::const_iterator it = vsys.mapControllers.find(i.strParent);
765	if (it == vsys.mapControllers.end())
766	throw OVFLogicError(N_("Error reading \"%s\": Disk item with instance ID \"%s\" specifies invalid parent \"%s\", line %d"),
767	m_strPath.c_str(),
768	i.strInstanceID.c_str(),
769	i.strParent.c_str(),
770	i.m_iLineNumber);
771
772	VirtualDisk vd;
773	vd.strIdController = i.strParent;
774	i.strAddressOnParent.toInt(vd.ulAddressOnParent);
775	// ovf://disk/lamp
776	// 123456789012345
777	if (i.strHostResource.startsWith("ovf://disk/"))
778	vd.strDiskId = i.strHostResource.substr(11);
779	else if (i.strHostResource.startsWith("ovf:/disk/"))
780	vd.strDiskId = i.strHostResource.substr(10);
781	else if (i.strHostResource.startsWith("/disk/"))
782	vd.strDiskId = i.strHostResource.substr(6);
783
784	//the error may be missed for CD, because CD can be empty
785	if ((vd.strDiskId.isEmpty() \|\| (m_mapDisks.find(vd.strDiskId) == m_mapDisks.end()))
786	&& i.resourceType == ResourceType_HardDisk)
787	throw OVFLogicError(N_("Error reading \"%s\": Disk item with instance ID \"%s\" specifies invalid host resource \"%s\", line %d"),
788	m_strPath.c_str(),
789	i.strInstanceID.c_str(),
790	i.strHostResource.c_str(),
791	i.m_iLineNumber);
792
793	vsys.mapVirtualDisks[vd.strDiskId] = vd;
794	break;
795	}
796	default:
797	break;
798	}
799	}
800	}
801	else if ( !strcmp(pcszElemName, "OperatingSystemSection")
802	\|\| !strcmp(pcszTypeAttr, "ovf:OperatingSystemSection_Type")
803	)
804	{
805	uint64_t cimos64;
806	if (!(pelmThis->getAttributeValue("id", cimos64)))
807	throw OVFLogicError(N_("Error reading \"%s\": missing or invalid 'ovf:id' attribute in operating system section element, line %d"),
808	m_strPath.c_str(),
809	pelmThis->getLineNumber());
810
811	vsys.cimos = (CIMOSType_T)cimos64;
812	const xml::ElementNode *pelmCIMOSDescription;
813	if ((pelmCIMOSDescription = pelmThis->findChildElement("Description")))
814	vsys.strCimosDesc = pelmCIMOSDescription->getValueN(RT_XML_CONTENT_SMALL);
815
816	const xml::ElementNode *pelmVBoxOSType;
817	if ((pelmVBoxOSType = pelmThis->findChildElementNS("vbox", // namespace
818	"OSType"))) // element name
819	vsys.strTypeVBox = pelmVBoxOSType->getValueN(RT_XML_CONTENT_SMALL);
820	}
821	else if ( (!strcmp(pcszElemName, "AnnotationSection"))
822	\|\| (!strcmp(pcszTypeAttr, "ovf:AnnotationSection_Type"))
823	)
824	{
825	const xml::ElementNode *pelmAnnotation;
826	if ((pelmAnnotation = pelmThis->findChildElement("Annotation")))
827	vsys.strDescription = pelmAnnotation->getValueN(RT_XML_CONTENT_SMALL);
828	}
829	}
830	}
831
832	void VirtualHardwareItem::fillItem(const xml::ElementNode *item)
833	{
834	xml::NodesLoop loopItemChildren(*item);// all child elements
835	const xml::ElementNode *pelmItemChild;
836	while ((pelmItemChild = loopItemChildren.forAllNodes()))
837	{
838	const char *pcszItemChildName = pelmItemChild->getName();
839	if (!strcmp(pcszItemChildName, "Description"))
840	strDescription = pelmItemChild->getValueN(RT_XML_CONTENT_SMALL);
841	else if (!strcmp(pcszItemChildName, "Caption"))
842	strCaption = pelmItemChild->getValueN(RT_XML_CONTENT_SMALL);
843	else if (!strcmp(pcszItemChildName, "ElementName"))
844	strElementName = pelmItemChild->getValueN(RT_XML_CONTENT_SMALL);
845	else if ( !strcmp(pcszItemChildName, "InstanceID")
846	\|\| !strcmp(pcszItemChildName, "InstanceId") )
847	strInstanceID = pelmItemChild->getValueN(RT_XML_CONTENT_SMALL);
848	else if (!strcmp(pcszItemChildName, "HostResource"))
849	strHostResource = pelmItemChild->getValueN(RT_XML_CONTENT_SMALL);
850	else if (!strcmp(pcszItemChildName, "ResourceType"))
851	{
852	uint32_t ulType;
853	pelmItemChild->copyValue(ulType);
854	if (ulType > 0xffff)
855	ulType = 0xffff;
856	resourceType = (ResourceType_T)ulType;
857	fResourceRequired = true;
858	const char *pcszAttValue;
859	if (item->getAttributeValueN("required", pcszAttValue, RT_XML_ATTR_TINY))
860	{
861	if (!strcmp(pcszAttValue, "false"))
862	fResourceRequired = false;
863	}
864	}
865	else if (!strcmp(pcszItemChildName, "OtherResourceType"))
866	strOtherResourceType = pelmItemChild->getValueN(RT_XML_CONTENT_SMALL);
867	else if (!strcmp(pcszItemChildName, "ResourceSubType"))
868	strResourceSubType = pelmItemChild->getValueN(RT_XML_CONTENT_SMALL);
869	else if (!strcmp(pcszItemChildName, "AutomaticAllocation"))
870	fAutomaticAllocation = (!strcmp(pelmItemChild->getValueN(RT_XML_CONTENT_SMALL), "true")) ? true : false;
871	else if (!strcmp(pcszItemChildName, "AutomaticDeallocation"))
872	fAutomaticDeallocation = (!strcmp(pelmItemChild->getValueN(RT_XML_CONTENT_SMALL), "true")) ? true : false;
873	else if (!strcmp(pcszItemChildName, "Parent"))
874	strParent = pelmItemChild->getValueN(RT_XML_CONTENT_SMALL);
875	else if (!strcmp(pcszItemChildName, "Connection"))
876	strConnection = pelmItemChild->getValueN(RT_XML_CONTENT_SMALL);
877	else if (!strcmp(pcszItemChildName, "Address"))
878	{
879	strAddress = pelmItemChild->getValueN(RT_XML_CONTENT_SMALL);
880	pelmItemChild->copyValue(lAddress);
881	}
882	else if (!strcmp(pcszItemChildName, "AddressOnParent"))
883	strAddressOnParent = pelmItemChild->getValueN(RT_XML_CONTENT_SMALL);
884	else if (!strcmp(pcszItemChildName, "AllocationUnits"))
885	strAllocationUnits = pelmItemChild->getValueN(RT_XML_CONTENT_SMALL);
886	else if (!strcmp(pcszItemChildName, "VirtualQuantity"))
887	pelmItemChild->copyValue(ullVirtualQuantity);
888	else if (!strcmp(pcszItemChildName, "Reservation"))
889	pelmItemChild->copyValue(ullReservation);
890	else if (!strcmp(pcszItemChildName, "Limit"))
891	pelmItemChild->copyValue(ullLimit);
892	else if (!strcmp(pcszItemChildName, "Weight"))
893	pelmItemChild->copyValue(ullWeight);
894	else if (!strcmp(pcszItemChildName, "ConsumerVisibility"))
895	strConsumerVisibility = pelmItemChild->getValueN(RT_XML_CONTENT_SMALL);
896	else if (!strcmp(pcszItemChildName, "MappingBehavior"))
897	strMappingBehavior = pelmItemChild->getValueN(RT_XML_CONTENT_SMALL);
898	else if (!strcmp(pcszItemChildName, "PoolID"))
899	strPoolID = pelmItemChild->getValueN(RT_XML_CONTENT_SMALL);
900	else if (!strcmp(pcszItemChildName, "BusNumber"))
901	pelmItemChild->copyValue(ulBusNumber);
902	// else if (pelmItemChild->getPrefix() == NULL
903	// \|\| strcmp(pelmItemChild->getPrefix(), "vmw"))
904	// throw OVFLogicError(N_("Unknown element '%s' under Item element, line %d"),
905	// pcszItemChildName,
906	// m_iLineNumber);
907	}
908	}
909
910	void VirtualHardwareItem::_checkConsistencyAndCompliance() RT_THROW(OVFLogicError)
911	{
912	RTCString name = getItemName();
913	if (resourceType == 0)
914	throw OVFLogicError(N_("Empty element ResourceType under %s element, line %d. see DMTF Schema Documentation %s"),
915	name.c_str(), m_iLineNumber, DTMF_SPECS_URI);
916
917	/* Don't be too uptight about the strInstanceID value. There are OVAs out
918	there which have InstanceID="%iid%" for memory for instance, which is
919	no good reason for not being able to process them. bugref:8997 */
920	if (strInstanceID.isEmpty())
921	{
922	if ( resourceType == ResourceType_IDEController
923	\|\| resourceType == ResourceType_OtherStorageDevice
924	\|\| resourceType == ResourceType_ParallelSCSIHBA
925	\|\| resourceType == ResourceType_iSCSIHBA //??
926	\|\| resourceType == ResourceType_IBHCA ) //??
927	throw OVFLogicError(N_("Element InstanceID is absent under %s element, line %d. see DMTF Schema Documentation %s"),
928	name.c_str(), m_iLineNumber, DTMF_SPECS_URI);
929	else
930	LogRel(("OVFREADER: Warning: Ignoring missing or invalid InstanceID under element %s, line %u\n",
931	name.c_str(), m_iLineNumber));
932	}
933	}
934
935	void StorageItem::fillItem(const xml::ElementNode *item)
936	{
937	VirtualHardwareItem::fillItem(item);
938
939	xml::NodesLoop loopItemChildren(*item);// all child elements
940	const xml::ElementNode *pelmItemChild;
941	while ((pelmItemChild = loopItemChildren.forAllNodes()))
942	{
943	const char *pcszItemChildName = pelmItemChild->getName();
944	if (!strcmp(pcszItemChildName, "HostExtentName"))
945	strHostExtentName = pelmItemChild->getValueN(RT_XML_CONTENT_SMALL);
946	else if (!strcmp(pcszItemChildName, "OtherHostExtentNameFormat"))
947	strOtherHostExtentNameFormat = pelmItemChild->getValueN(RT_XML_CONTENT_SMALL);
948	else if (!strcmp(pcszItemChildName, "OtherHostExtentNameNamespace"))
949	strOtherHostExtentNameNamespace = pelmItemChild->getValueN(RT_XML_CONTENT_SMALL);
950	else if (!strcmp(pcszItemChildName, "VirtualQuantityUnits"))
951	strVirtualQuantityUnits = pelmItemChild->getValueN(RT_XML_CONTENT_SMALL);
952	else if (!strcmp(pcszItemChildName, "Access"))
953	{
954	uint32_t temp;
955	pelmItemChild->copyValue(temp);
956	accessType = (StorageAccessType_T)temp;
957	}
958	else if (!strcmp(pcszItemChildName, "HostExtentNameFormat"))
959	{
960	}
961	else if (!strcmp(pcszItemChildName, "HostExtentNameNamespace"))
962	{
963	}
964	else if (!strcmp(pcszItemChildName, "HostExtentStartingAddress"))
965	{
966	}
967	else if (!strcmp(pcszItemChildName, "HostResourceBlockSize"))
968	{
969	int64_t temp;
970	pelmItemChild->copyValue(temp);
971	hostResourceBlockSize = temp;
972	}
973	else if (!strcmp(pcszItemChildName, "Limit"))
974	{
975	int64_t temp;
976	pelmItemChild->copyValue(temp);
977	limit = temp;
978	}
979	else if (!strcmp(pcszItemChildName, "Reservation"))
980	{
981	int64_t temp;
982	pelmItemChild->copyValue(temp);
983	reservation = temp;
984	}
985	else if (!strcmp(pcszItemChildName, "VirtualQuantity"))
986	{
987	int64_t temp;
988	pelmItemChild->copyValue(temp);
989	virtualQuantity = temp;
990	}
991	else if (!strcmp(pcszItemChildName, "VirtualResourceBlockSize"))
992	{
993	int64_t temp;
994	pelmItemChild->copyValue(temp);
995	virtualResourceBlockSize = temp;
996	}
997	}
998	}
999
1000
1001	void StorageItem::_checkConsistencyAndCompliance() RT_THROW(OVFLogicError)
1002	{
1003	VirtualHardwareItem::_checkConsistencyAndCompliance();
1004
1005	RTCString name = getItemName();
1006
1007	if (accessType == StorageAccessType_Unknown)
1008	{
1009	//throw OVFLogicError(N_("Access type is unknown under %s element, line %d"),
1010	// name.c_str(), m_iLineNumber);
1011	}
1012
1013	if (hostResourceBlockSize <= 0 && reservation > 0)
1014	{
1015	throw OVFLogicError(N_("Element HostResourceBlockSize is absent under %s element, line %d. "
1016	"see DMTF Schema Documentation %s"),
1017	name.c_str(), m_iLineNumber, DTMF_SPECS_URI);
1018	}
1019
1020	if (virtualResourceBlockSize <= 0 && virtualQuantity > 0)
1021	{
1022	throw OVFLogicError(N_("Element VirtualResourceBlockSize is absent under %s element, line %d. "
1023	"see DMTF Schema Documentation %s"),
1024	name.c_str(), m_iLineNumber, DTMF_SPECS_URI);
1025	}
1026
1027	if (virtualQuantity > 0 && strVirtualQuantityUnits.isEmpty())
1028	{
1029	throw OVFLogicError(N_("Element VirtualQuantityUnits is absent under %s element, line %d. "
1030	"see DMTF Schema Documentation %s"),
1031	name.c_str(), m_iLineNumber, DTMF_SPECS_URI);
1032	}
1033
1034	if (virtualResourceBlockSize <= 1 &&
1035	strVirtualQuantityUnits.compare(RTCString("count"), RTCString::CaseInsensitive) == 0
1036	)
1037	{
1038	throw OVFLogicError(N_("Element VirtualQuantityUnits is set to \"count\" "
1039	"while VirtualResourceBlockSize is set to 1. "
1040	"under %s element, line %d. "
1041	"It's needed to change on \"byte\". "
1042	"see DMTF Schema Documentation %s"),
1043	name.c_str(), m_iLineNumber, DTMF_SPECS_URI);
1044	}
1045	}
1046
1047	void EthernetPortItem::fillItem(const xml::ElementNode *item)
1048	{
1049	VirtualHardwareItem::fillItem(item);
1050
1051	xml::NodesLoop loopItemChildren(*item);// all child elements
1052	const xml::ElementNode *pelmItemChild;
1053	while ((pelmItemChild = loopItemChildren.forAllNodes()))
1054	{
1055	}
1056	}
1057
1058	void EthernetPortItem::_checkConsistencyAndCompliance() RT_THROW(OVFLogicError)
1059	{
1060	VirtualHardwareItem::_checkConsistencyAndCompliance();
1061	}
1062
1063	////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
1064	//
1065	// Errors
1066	//
1067	////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
1068
1069	OVFLogicError::OVFLogicError(const char *aFormat, ...)
1070	{
1071	char *pszNewMsg;
1072	va_list args;
1073	va_start(args, aFormat);
1074	RTStrAPrintfV(&pszNewMsg, aFormat, args);
1075	setWhat(pszNewMsg);
1076	RTStrFree(pszNewMsg);
1077	va_end(args);
1078	}

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source: vbox/trunk/src/VBox/Main/xml/ovfreader.cpp@ 97698

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