1 | /* $Id: USBProxyBackendLinux.cpp 96407 2022-08-22 17:43:14Z vboxsync $ */
|
---|
2 | /** @file
|
---|
3 | * VirtualBox USB Proxy Service, Linux Specialization.
|
---|
4 | */
|
---|
5 |
|
---|
6 | /*
|
---|
7 | * Copyright (C) 2005-2022 Oracle and/or its affiliates.
|
---|
8 | *
|
---|
9 | * This file is part of VirtualBox base platform packages, as
|
---|
10 | * available from https://www.virtualbox.org.
|
---|
11 | *
|
---|
12 | * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
|
---|
13 | * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
|
---|
14 | * as published by the Free Software Foundation, in version 3 of the
|
---|
15 | * License.
|
---|
16 | *
|
---|
17 | * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
|
---|
18 | * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
|
---|
19 | * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
|
---|
20 | * General Public License for more details.
|
---|
21 | *
|
---|
22 | * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
|
---|
23 | * along with this program; if not, see <https://www.gnu.org/licenses>.
|
---|
24 | *
|
---|
25 | * SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-3.0-only
|
---|
26 | */
|
---|
27 |
|
---|
28 |
|
---|
29 | /*********************************************************************************************************************************
|
---|
30 | * Header Files *
|
---|
31 | *********************************************************************************************************************************/
|
---|
32 | #define LOG_GROUP LOG_GROUP_MAIN_USBPROXYBACKEND
|
---|
33 | #include "USBProxyService.h"
|
---|
34 | #include "USBGetDevices.h"
|
---|
35 | #include "LoggingNew.h"
|
---|
36 |
|
---|
37 | #include <VBox/usb.h>
|
---|
38 | #include <VBox/usblib.h>
|
---|
39 | #include <iprt/errcore.h>
|
---|
40 |
|
---|
41 | #include <iprt/string.h>
|
---|
42 | #include <iprt/alloc.h>
|
---|
43 | #include <iprt/assert.h>
|
---|
44 | #include <iprt/ctype.h>
|
---|
45 | #include <iprt/dir.h>
|
---|
46 | #include <iprt/env.h>
|
---|
47 | #include <iprt/file.h>
|
---|
48 | #include <iprt/errcore.h>
|
---|
49 | #include <iprt/mem.h>
|
---|
50 | #include <iprt/param.h>
|
---|
51 | #include <iprt/path.h>
|
---|
52 | #include <iprt/pipe.h>
|
---|
53 | #include <iprt/stream.h>
|
---|
54 | #include <iprt/linux/sysfs.h>
|
---|
55 |
|
---|
56 | #include <stdlib.h>
|
---|
57 | #include <string.h>
|
---|
58 | #include <stdio.h>
|
---|
59 | #include <errno.h>
|
---|
60 | #include <fcntl.h>
|
---|
61 | #include <unistd.h>
|
---|
62 | #include <sys/statfs.h>
|
---|
63 | #include <sys/poll.h>
|
---|
64 | #ifdef VBOX_WITH_LINUX_COMPILER_H
|
---|
65 | # include <linux/compiler.h>
|
---|
66 | #endif
|
---|
67 | #include <linux/usbdevice_fs.h>
|
---|
68 |
|
---|
69 |
|
---|
70 | /**
|
---|
71 | * Initialize data members.
|
---|
72 | */
|
---|
73 | USBProxyBackendLinux::USBProxyBackendLinux()
|
---|
74 | : USBProxyBackend(), mhFile(NIL_RTFILE), mhWakeupPipeR(NIL_RTPIPE), mhWakeupPipeW(NIL_RTPIPE), mpWaiter(NULL)
|
---|
75 | {
|
---|
76 | LogFlowThisFunc(("\n"));
|
---|
77 | }
|
---|
78 |
|
---|
79 |
|
---|
80 | /**
|
---|
81 | * Stop all service threads and free the device chain.
|
---|
82 | */
|
---|
83 | USBProxyBackendLinux::~USBProxyBackendLinux()
|
---|
84 | {
|
---|
85 | LogFlowThisFunc(("\n"));
|
---|
86 | }
|
---|
87 |
|
---|
88 | /**
|
---|
89 | * Initializes the object (called right after construction).
|
---|
90 | *
|
---|
91 | * @returns VBox status code.
|
---|
92 | */
|
---|
93 | int USBProxyBackendLinux::init(USBProxyService *pUsbProxyService, const com::Utf8Str &strId,
|
---|
94 | const com::Utf8Str &strAddress, bool fLoadingSettings)
|
---|
95 | {
|
---|
96 | USBProxyBackend::init(pUsbProxyService, strId, strAddress, fLoadingSettings);
|
---|
97 |
|
---|
98 | unconst(m_strBackend) = Utf8Str("host");
|
---|
99 |
|
---|
100 | const char *pcszDevicesRoot;
|
---|
101 | int rc = USBProxyLinuxChooseMethod(&mUsingUsbfsDevices, &pcszDevicesRoot);
|
---|
102 | if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
|
---|
103 | {
|
---|
104 | mDevicesRoot = pcszDevicesRoot;
|
---|
105 | rc = mUsingUsbfsDevices ? initUsbfs() : initSysfs();
|
---|
106 | /* For the day when we have VBoxSVC release logging... */
|
---|
107 | LogRel((RT_SUCCESS(rc) ? "Successfully initialised host USB using %s\n"
|
---|
108 | : "Failed to initialise host USB using %s\n",
|
---|
109 | mUsingUsbfsDevices ? "USBFS" : "sysfs"));
|
---|
110 | }
|
---|
111 |
|
---|
112 | return rc;
|
---|
113 | }
|
---|
114 |
|
---|
115 | void USBProxyBackendLinux::uninit()
|
---|
116 | {
|
---|
117 | /*
|
---|
118 | * Stop the service.
|
---|
119 | */
|
---|
120 | if (isActive())
|
---|
121 | stop();
|
---|
122 |
|
---|
123 | /*
|
---|
124 | * Free resources.
|
---|
125 | */
|
---|
126 | doUsbfsCleanupAsNeeded();
|
---|
127 | #ifdef VBOX_USB_WITH_SYSFS
|
---|
128 | if (mpWaiter)
|
---|
129 | delete mpWaiter;
|
---|
130 | #endif
|
---|
131 |
|
---|
132 | USBProxyBackend::uninit();
|
---|
133 | }
|
---|
134 |
|
---|
135 |
|
---|
136 | /**
|
---|
137 | * Initialization routine for the usbfs based operation.
|
---|
138 | *
|
---|
139 | * @returns iprt status code.
|
---|
140 | */
|
---|
141 | int USBProxyBackendLinux::initUsbfs(void)
|
---|
142 | {
|
---|
143 | Assert(mUsingUsbfsDevices);
|
---|
144 |
|
---|
145 | /*
|
---|
146 | * Open the devices file.
|
---|
147 | */
|
---|
148 | int rc;
|
---|
149 | char *pszDevices = RTPathJoinA(mDevicesRoot.c_str(), "devices");
|
---|
150 | if (pszDevices)
|
---|
151 | {
|
---|
152 | rc = RTFileOpen(&mhFile, pszDevices, RTFILE_O_READ | RTFILE_O_OPEN | RTFILE_O_DENY_NONE);
|
---|
153 | if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
|
---|
154 | {
|
---|
155 | rc = RTPipeCreate(&mhWakeupPipeR, &mhWakeupPipeW, 0 /*fFlags*/);
|
---|
156 | if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
|
---|
157 | {
|
---|
158 | /*
|
---|
159 | * Start the poller thread.
|
---|
160 | */
|
---|
161 | rc = start();
|
---|
162 | if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
|
---|
163 | {
|
---|
164 | RTStrFree(pszDevices);
|
---|
165 | LogFlowThisFunc(("returns successfully\n"));
|
---|
166 | return VINF_SUCCESS;
|
---|
167 | }
|
---|
168 |
|
---|
169 | RTPipeClose(mhWakeupPipeR);
|
---|
170 | RTPipeClose(mhWakeupPipeW);
|
---|
171 | mhWakeupPipeW = mhWakeupPipeR = NIL_RTPIPE;
|
---|
172 | }
|
---|
173 | else
|
---|
174 | Log(("USBProxyBackendLinux::USBProxyBackendLinux: RTFilePipe failed with rc=%Rrc\n", rc));
|
---|
175 | RTFileClose(mhFile);
|
---|
176 | }
|
---|
177 |
|
---|
178 | RTStrFree(pszDevices);
|
---|
179 | }
|
---|
180 | else
|
---|
181 | {
|
---|
182 | rc = VERR_NO_MEMORY;
|
---|
183 | Log(("USBProxyBackendLinux::USBProxyBackendLinux: out of memory!\n"));
|
---|
184 | }
|
---|
185 |
|
---|
186 | LogFlowThisFunc(("returns failure!!! (rc=%Rrc)\n", rc));
|
---|
187 | return rc;
|
---|
188 | }
|
---|
189 |
|
---|
190 |
|
---|
191 | /**
|
---|
192 | * Initialization routine for the sysfs based operation.
|
---|
193 | *
|
---|
194 | * @returns iprt status code
|
---|
195 | */
|
---|
196 | int USBProxyBackendLinux::initSysfs(void)
|
---|
197 | {
|
---|
198 | Assert(!mUsingUsbfsDevices);
|
---|
199 |
|
---|
200 | #ifdef VBOX_USB_WITH_SYSFS
|
---|
201 | try
|
---|
202 | {
|
---|
203 | mpWaiter = new VBoxMainHotplugWaiter(mDevicesRoot.c_str());
|
---|
204 | }
|
---|
205 | catch(std::bad_alloc &e)
|
---|
206 | {
|
---|
207 | return VERR_NO_MEMORY;
|
---|
208 | }
|
---|
209 | int rc = mpWaiter->getStatus();
|
---|
210 | if (RT_SUCCESS(rc) || rc == VERR_TIMEOUT || rc == VERR_TRY_AGAIN)
|
---|
211 | rc = start();
|
---|
212 | else if (rc == VERR_NOT_SUPPORTED)
|
---|
213 | /* This can legitimately happen if hal or DBus are not running, but of
|
---|
214 | * course we can't start in this case. */
|
---|
215 | rc = VINF_SUCCESS;
|
---|
216 | return rc;
|
---|
217 |
|
---|
218 | #else /* !VBOX_USB_WITH_SYSFS */
|
---|
219 | return VERR_NOT_IMPLEMENTED;
|
---|
220 | #endif /* !VBOX_USB_WITH_SYSFS */
|
---|
221 | }
|
---|
222 |
|
---|
223 |
|
---|
224 | /**
|
---|
225 | * If any Usbfs-related resources are currently allocated, then free them
|
---|
226 | * and mark them as freed.
|
---|
227 | */
|
---|
228 | void USBProxyBackendLinux::doUsbfsCleanupAsNeeded()
|
---|
229 | {
|
---|
230 | /*
|
---|
231 | * Free resources.
|
---|
232 | */
|
---|
233 | if (mhFile != NIL_RTFILE)
|
---|
234 | RTFileClose(mhFile);
|
---|
235 | mhFile = NIL_RTFILE;
|
---|
236 |
|
---|
237 | if (mhWakeupPipeR != NIL_RTPIPE)
|
---|
238 | RTPipeClose(mhWakeupPipeR);
|
---|
239 | if (mhWakeupPipeW != NIL_RTPIPE)
|
---|
240 | RTPipeClose(mhWakeupPipeW);
|
---|
241 | mhWakeupPipeW = mhWakeupPipeR = NIL_RTPIPE;
|
---|
242 | }
|
---|
243 |
|
---|
244 |
|
---|
245 | int USBProxyBackendLinux::captureDevice(HostUSBDevice *aDevice)
|
---|
246 | {
|
---|
247 | AssertReturn(aDevice, VERR_GENERAL_FAILURE);
|
---|
248 | AssertReturn(!aDevice->isWriteLockOnCurrentThread(), VERR_GENERAL_FAILURE);
|
---|
249 |
|
---|
250 | AutoReadLock devLock(aDevice COMMA_LOCKVAL_SRC_POS);
|
---|
251 | LogFlowThisFunc(("aDevice=%s\n", aDevice->i_getName().c_str()));
|
---|
252 |
|
---|
253 | /*
|
---|
254 | * Don't think we need to do anything when the device is held... fake it.
|
---|
255 | */
|
---|
256 | Assert(aDevice->i_getUnistate() == kHostUSBDeviceState_Capturing);
|
---|
257 | devLock.release();
|
---|
258 | interruptWait();
|
---|
259 |
|
---|
260 | return VINF_SUCCESS;
|
---|
261 | }
|
---|
262 |
|
---|
263 |
|
---|
264 | int USBProxyBackendLinux::releaseDevice(HostUSBDevice *aDevice)
|
---|
265 | {
|
---|
266 | AssertReturn(aDevice, VERR_GENERAL_FAILURE);
|
---|
267 | AssertReturn(!aDevice->isWriteLockOnCurrentThread(), VERR_GENERAL_FAILURE);
|
---|
268 |
|
---|
269 | AutoReadLock devLock(aDevice COMMA_LOCKVAL_SRC_POS);
|
---|
270 | LogFlowThisFunc(("aDevice=%s\n", aDevice->i_getName().c_str()));
|
---|
271 |
|
---|
272 | /*
|
---|
273 | * We're not really holding it atm., just fake it.
|
---|
274 | */
|
---|
275 | Assert(aDevice->i_getUnistate() == kHostUSBDeviceState_ReleasingToHost);
|
---|
276 | devLock.release();
|
---|
277 | interruptWait();
|
---|
278 |
|
---|
279 | return VINF_SUCCESS;
|
---|
280 | }
|
---|
281 |
|
---|
282 |
|
---|
283 | /**
|
---|
284 | * A device was added, we need to adjust mUdevPolls.
|
---|
285 | */
|
---|
286 | void USBProxyBackendLinux::deviceAdded(ComObjPtr<HostUSBDevice> &aDevice, PUSBDEVICE pDev)
|
---|
287 | {
|
---|
288 | AssertReturnVoid(aDevice);
|
---|
289 | AssertReturnVoid(!aDevice->isWriteLockOnCurrentThread());
|
---|
290 | AutoReadLock devLock(aDevice COMMA_LOCKVAL_SRC_POS);
|
---|
291 | if (pDev->enmState == USBDEVICESTATE_USED_BY_HOST)
|
---|
292 | {
|
---|
293 | LogRel(("USBProxyBackendLinux: Device %04x:%04x (%s) isn't accessible. giving udev a few seconds to fix this...\n",
|
---|
294 | pDev->idVendor, pDev->idProduct, pDev->pszAddress));
|
---|
295 | mUdevPolls = 10; /* (10 * 500ms = 5s) */
|
---|
296 | }
|
---|
297 |
|
---|
298 | devLock.release();
|
---|
299 | }
|
---|
300 |
|
---|
301 |
|
---|
302 | bool USBProxyBackendLinux::isFakeUpdateRequired()
|
---|
303 | {
|
---|
304 | return true;
|
---|
305 | }
|
---|
306 |
|
---|
307 | int USBProxyBackendLinux::wait(RTMSINTERVAL aMillies)
|
---|
308 | {
|
---|
309 | int rc;
|
---|
310 | if (mUsingUsbfsDevices)
|
---|
311 | rc = waitUsbfs(aMillies);
|
---|
312 | else
|
---|
313 | rc = waitSysfs(aMillies);
|
---|
314 | return rc;
|
---|
315 | }
|
---|
316 |
|
---|
317 |
|
---|
318 | /** String written to the wakeup pipe. */
|
---|
319 | #define WAKE_UP_STRING "WakeUp!"
|
---|
320 | /** Length of the string written. */
|
---|
321 | #define WAKE_UP_STRING_LEN ( sizeof(WAKE_UP_STRING) - 1 )
|
---|
322 |
|
---|
323 | int USBProxyBackendLinux::waitUsbfs(RTMSINTERVAL aMillies)
|
---|
324 | {
|
---|
325 | struct pollfd PollFds[2];
|
---|
326 |
|
---|
327 | /* Cap the wait interval if we're polling for udevd changing device permissions. */
|
---|
328 | if (aMillies > 500 && mUdevPolls > 0)
|
---|
329 | {
|
---|
330 | mUdevPolls--;
|
---|
331 | aMillies = 500;
|
---|
332 | }
|
---|
333 |
|
---|
334 | RT_ZERO(PollFds);
|
---|
335 | PollFds[0].fd = (int)RTFileToNative(mhFile);
|
---|
336 | PollFds[0].events = POLLIN;
|
---|
337 | PollFds[1].fd = (int)RTPipeToNative(mhWakeupPipeR);
|
---|
338 | PollFds[1].events = POLLIN | POLLERR | POLLHUP;
|
---|
339 |
|
---|
340 | int rc = poll(&PollFds[0], 2, aMillies);
|
---|
341 | if (rc == 0)
|
---|
342 | return VERR_TIMEOUT;
|
---|
343 | if (rc > 0)
|
---|
344 | {
|
---|
345 | /* drain the pipe */
|
---|
346 | if (PollFds[1].revents & POLLIN)
|
---|
347 | {
|
---|
348 | char szBuf[WAKE_UP_STRING_LEN];
|
---|
349 | rc = RTPipeReadBlocking(mhWakeupPipeR, szBuf, sizeof(szBuf), NULL);
|
---|
350 | AssertRC(rc);
|
---|
351 | }
|
---|
352 | return VINF_SUCCESS;
|
---|
353 | }
|
---|
354 | return RTErrConvertFromErrno(errno);
|
---|
355 | }
|
---|
356 |
|
---|
357 |
|
---|
358 | int USBProxyBackendLinux::waitSysfs(RTMSINTERVAL aMillies)
|
---|
359 | {
|
---|
360 | #ifdef VBOX_USB_WITH_SYSFS
|
---|
361 | int rc = mpWaiter->Wait(aMillies);
|
---|
362 | if (rc == VERR_TRY_AGAIN)
|
---|
363 | {
|
---|
364 | RTThreadYield();
|
---|
365 | rc = VINF_SUCCESS;
|
---|
366 | }
|
---|
367 | return rc;
|
---|
368 | #else /* !VBOX_USB_WITH_SYSFS */
|
---|
369 | return USBProxyService::wait(aMillies);
|
---|
370 | #endif /* !VBOX_USB_WITH_SYSFS */
|
---|
371 | }
|
---|
372 |
|
---|
373 |
|
---|
374 | int USBProxyBackendLinux::interruptWait(void)
|
---|
375 | {
|
---|
376 | AssertReturn(!isWriteLockOnCurrentThread(), VERR_GENERAL_FAILURE);
|
---|
377 |
|
---|
378 | AutoReadLock alock(this COMMA_LOCKVAL_SRC_POS);
|
---|
379 | #ifdef VBOX_USB_WITH_SYSFS
|
---|
380 | LogFlowFunc(("mUsingUsbfsDevices=%d\n", mUsingUsbfsDevices));
|
---|
381 | if (!mUsingUsbfsDevices)
|
---|
382 | {
|
---|
383 | mpWaiter->Interrupt();
|
---|
384 | LogFlowFunc(("Returning VINF_SUCCESS\n"));
|
---|
385 | return VINF_SUCCESS;
|
---|
386 | }
|
---|
387 | #endif /* VBOX_USB_WITH_SYSFS */
|
---|
388 | int rc = RTPipeWriteBlocking(mhWakeupPipeW, WAKE_UP_STRING, WAKE_UP_STRING_LEN, NULL);
|
---|
389 | if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
|
---|
390 | RTPipeFlush(mhWakeupPipeW);
|
---|
391 | LogFlowFunc(("returning %Rrc\n", rc));
|
---|
392 | return rc;
|
---|
393 | }
|
---|
394 |
|
---|
395 |
|
---|
396 | PUSBDEVICE USBProxyBackendLinux::getDevices(void)
|
---|
397 | {
|
---|
398 | return USBProxyLinuxGetDevices(mDevicesRoot.c_str(), !mUsingUsbfsDevices);
|
---|
399 | }
|
---|