1 | /* $Id: NetworkServiceRunner.cpp 98103 2023-01-17 14:15:46Z vboxsync $ */
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2 | /** @file
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3 | * VirtualBox Main - interface for VBox DHCP server
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4 | */
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5 |
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6 | /*
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7 | * Copyright (C) 2009-2023 Oracle and/or its affiliates.
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8 | *
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9 | * This file is part of VirtualBox base platform packages, as
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10 | * available from https://www.virtualbox.org.
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11 | *
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12 | * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
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13 | * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
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14 | * as published by the Free Software Foundation, in version 3 of the
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15 | * License.
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16 | *
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17 | * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
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18 | * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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19 | * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
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20 | * General Public License for more details.
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21 | *
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22 | * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
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23 | * along with this program; if not, see <https://www.gnu.org/licenses>.
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24 | *
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25 | * SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-3.0-only
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26 | */
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27 |
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28 |
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29 | /*********************************************************************************************************************************
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30 | * Header Files *
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31 | *********************************************************************************************************************************/
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32 | #include "NetworkServiceRunner.h"
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33 |
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34 | #include <iprt/env.h>
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35 | #include <iprt/err.h>
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36 | #include <iprt/log.h>
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37 | #include <iprt/process.h>
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38 | #include <iprt/path.h>
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39 | #include <iprt/param.h>
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40 | #include <iprt/thread.h>
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41 |
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42 |
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43 | /*********************************************************************************************************************************
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44 | * Global Variables *
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45 | *********************************************************************************************************************************/
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46 | /*static*/ const char * const NetworkServiceRunner::kpszKeyNetwork = "--network";
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47 | /*static*/ const char * const NetworkServiceRunner::kpszKeyTrunkType = "--trunk-type";
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48 | /*static*/ const char * const NetworkServiceRunner::kpszTrunkName = "--trunk-name";
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49 | /*static*/ const char * const NetworkServiceRunner::kpszMacAddress = "--mac-address";
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50 | /*static*/ const char * const NetworkServiceRunner::kpszIpAddress = "--ip-address";
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51 | /*static*/ const char * const NetworkServiceRunner::kpszIpNetmask = "--netmask";
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52 | /*static*/ const char * const NetworkServiceRunner::kpszKeyNeedMain = "--need-main";
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53 |
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54 |
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55 | /*********************************************************************************************************************************
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56 | * Structures and Typedefs *
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57 | *********************************************************************************************************************************/
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58 | /**
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59 | * Internal data the rest of the world does not need to be bothered with.
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60 | *
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61 | * @note no 'm' prefix here, as the runner is accessing it thru an 'm' member.
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62 | */
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63 | struct NetworkServiceRunner::Data
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64 | {
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65 | /** The process filename. */
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66 | const char *pszProcName;
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67 | /** Actual size of papszArgs. */
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68 | size_t cArgs;
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69 | /** Number of entries allocated for papszArgs. */
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70 | size_t cArgsAlloc;
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71 | /** The argument vector.
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72 | * Each entry is a string allocation via RTStrDup. The zero'th entry is
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73 | * filled in by start(). */
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74 | char **papszArgs;
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75 | /** The process ID. */
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76 | RTPROCESS Process;
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77 | /** Whether to kill the process on stopping. */
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78 | bool fKillProcessOnStop;
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79 |
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80 | Data(const char* aProcName)
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81 | : pszProcName(aProcName)
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82 | , cArgs(0)
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83 | , cArgsAlloc(0)
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84 | , papszArgs(NULL)
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85 | , Process(NIL_RTPROCESS)
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86 | , fKillProcessOnStop(false)
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87 | {}
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88 |
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89 | ~Data()
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90 | {
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91 | resetArguments();
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92 | }
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93 |
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94 | void resetArguments()
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95 | {
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96 | for (size_t i = 0; i < cArgs; i++)
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97 | RTStrFree(papszArgs[i]);
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98 | RTMemFree(papszArgs);
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99 | cArgs = 0;
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100 | cArgsAlloc = 0;
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101 | papszArgs = NULL;
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102 | }
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103 | };
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104 |
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105 |
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106 |
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107 | NetworkServiceRunner::NetworkServiceRunner(const char *aProcName)
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108 | {
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109 | m = new NetworkServiceRunner::Data(aProcName);
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110 | }
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111 |
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112 |
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113 | NetworkServiceRunner::~NetworkServiceRunner()
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114 | {
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115 | stop();
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116 | delete m;
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117 | m = NULL;
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118 | }
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119 |
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120 |
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121 | /**
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122 | * Adds one argument to the server command line.
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123 | *
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124 | * @returns IPRT status code.
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125 | * @param pszArgument The argument to add.
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126 | */
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127 | int NetworkServiceRunner::addArgument(const char *pszArgument)
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128 | {
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129 | AssertPtr(pszArgument);
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130 |
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131 | /*
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132 | * Grow the argument vector as needed.
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133 | * Make sure unused space is NULL'ed and that we've got an extra entry for
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134 | * the NULL terminator. Arguments starts at 1 of course, 0 being the executable.
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135 | */
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136 | size_t const i = RT_MAX(m->cArgs, 1);
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137 | size_t const cAlloc = m->cArgsAlloc;
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138 | if (i + 1 /*NULL terminator*/ >= m->cArgsAlloc)
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139 | {
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140 | size_t cNewAlloc = cAlloc ? cAlloc : 2;
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141 | do
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142 | cNewAlloc *= 2;
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143 | while (cNewAlloc <= i + 1);
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144 | void *pvNew = RTMemRealloc(m->papszArgs, cNewAlloc * sizeof(m->papszArgs[0]));
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145 | AssertReturn(pvNew, VERR_NO_MEMORY);
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146 | m->papszArgs = (char **)pvNew;
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147 | RT_BZERO(&m->papszArgs[m->cArgsAlloc], (cNewAlloc - cAlloc) * sizeof(m->papszArgs[0]));
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148 | m->cArgsAlloc = cNewAlloc;
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149 | }
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150 |
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151 | /*
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152 | * Add it.
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153 | */
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154 | m->papszArgs[i] = RTStrDup(pszArgument);
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155 | if (m->papszArgs[i])
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156 | {
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157 | m->cArgs = i + 1;
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158 | Assert(m->papszArgs[m->cArgs] == NULL);
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159 | return VINF_SUCCESS;
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160 | }
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161 | return VERR_NO_STR_MEMORY;
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162 | }
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163 |
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164 |
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165 | /**
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166 | * Adds a pair of arguments, e.g. option + value.
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167 | *
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168 | * @returns IPRT status code.
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169 | */
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170 | int NetworkServiceRunner::addArgPair(const char *pszOption, const char *pszValue)
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171 | {
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172 | int rc = addArgument(pszOption);
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173 | if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
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174 | rc = addArgument(pszValue);
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175 | return rc;
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176 | }
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177 |
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178 |
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179 | void NetworkServiceRunner::resetArguments()
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180 | {
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181 | m->resetArguments();
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182 | }
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183 |
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184 |
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185 | void NetworkServiceRunner::detachFromServer()
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186 | {
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187 | m->Process = NIL_RTPROCESS;
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188 | }
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189 |
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190 |
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191 | int NetworkServiceRunner::start(bool aKillProcessOnStop)
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192 | {
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193 | if (isRunning())
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194 | return VINF_ALREADY_INITIALIZED;
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195 |
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196 | /*
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197 | * Construct the path to the executable and put in into the argument vector.
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198 | * ASSUME it is relative to the directory that holds VBoxSVC.
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199 | */
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200 | char szExePath[RTPATH_MAX];
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201 | AssertReturn(RTProcGetExecutablePath(szExePath, RTPATH_MAX), VERR_FILENAME_TOO_LONG);
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202 | RTPathStripFilename(szExePath);
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203 | int vrc = RTPathAppend(szExePath, sizeof(szExePath), m->pszProcName);
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204 | AssertLogRelRCReturn(vrc, vrc);
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205 |
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206 | if (m->cArgs == 0 && m->cArgsAlloc == 0)
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207 | {
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208 | m->cArgsAlloc = 2;
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209 | m->papszArgs = (char **)RTMemAllocZ(sizeof(m->papszArgs[0]) * 2);
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210 | AssertReturn(m->papszArgs, VERR_NO_MEMORY);
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211 | }
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212 | else
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213 | Assert(m->cArgsAlloc >= 2);
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214 | RTStrFree(m->papszArgs[0]);
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215 | m->papszArgs[0] = RTStrDup(szExePath);
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216 | AssertReturn(m->papszArgs[0], VERR_NO_MEMORY);
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217 | if (m->cArgs == 0)
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218 | m->cArgs = 1;
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219 |
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220 | /*
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221 | * Start the process:
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222 | */
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223 | int rc = RTProcCreate(szExePath, m->papszArgs, RTENV_DEFAULT, 0, &m->Process);
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224 | if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
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225 | LogRel(("NetworkServiceRunning: started '%s', pid %RTproc\n", m->pszProcName, m->Process));
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226 | else
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227 | m->Process = NIL_RTPROCESS;
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228 |
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229 | m->fKillProcessOnStop = aKillProcessOnStop;
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230 |
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231 | return rc;
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232 | }
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233 |
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234 |
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235 | int NetworkServiceRunner::stop()
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236 | {
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237 | /*
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238 | * If the process already terminated, this function will also grab the exit
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239 | * status and transition the process out of zombie status.
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240 | */
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241 | if (!isRunning())
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242 | return VINF_OBJECT_DESTROYED;
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243 |
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244 | bool fDoKillProc = true;
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245 |
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246 | if (!m->fKillProcessOnStop)
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247 | {
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248 | /*
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249 | * This is a VBoxSVC Main client. Do NOT kill it but assume it was shut
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250 | * down politely. Wait up to 1 second until the process is killed before
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251 | * doing the final hard kill.
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252 | */
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253 | for (unsigned int i = 0; i < 100; i++)
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254 | {
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255 | if (!isRunning())
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256 | {
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257 | fDoKillProc = false;
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258 | break;
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259 | }
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260 | RTThreadSleep(10);
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261 | }
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262 | }
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263 |
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264 | if (fDoKillProc)
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265 | {
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266 | LogRel(("NetworkServiceRunning: killing %s, pid %RTproc...\n", m->pszProcName, m->Process));
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267 | RTProcTerminate(m->Process);
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268 |
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269 | int rc = RTProcWait(m->Process, RTPROCWAIT_FLAGS_BLOCK, NULL);
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270 | NOREF(rc);
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271 | }
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272 |
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273 | m->Process = NIL_RTPROCESS;
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274 | return VINF_SUCCESS;
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275 | }
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276 |
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277 |
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278 | /**
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279 | * Checks if the service process is still running.
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280 | *
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281 | * @returns true if running, false if not.
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282 | */
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283 | bool NetworkServiceRunner::isRunning()
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284 | {
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285 | RTPROCESS Process = m->Process;
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286 | if (Process != NIL_RTPROCESS)
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287 | {
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288 | RTPROCSTATUS ExitStatus;
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289 | int rc = RTProcWait(Process, RTPROCWAIT_FLAGS_NOBLOCK, &ExitStatus);
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290 | if (rc == VERR_PROCESS_RUNNING)
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291 | return true;
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292 | LogRel(("NetworkServiceRunning: %s (pid %RTproc) stopped: iStatus=%u enmReason=%d\n",
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293 | m->pszProcName, m->Process, ExitStatus.iStatus, ExitStatus.enmReason));
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294 | m->Process = NIL_RTPROCESS;
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295 | }
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296 | return false;
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297 | }
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298 |
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299 |
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300 | /**
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301 | * Gets the process ID of a running service, NIL_PROCESS if not running.
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302 | */
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303 | RTPROCESS NetworkServiceRunner::getPid() const
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304 | {
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305 | return m->Process;
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306 | }
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307 |
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