WebMWriter.cpp@ 93309

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1	/* $Id: WebMWriter.cpp 93115 2022-01-01 11:31:46Z vboxsync $ */
2	/** @file
3	* WebMWriter.cpp - WebM container handling.
4	*/
5
6	/*
7	* Copyright (C) 2013-2022 Oracle Corporation
8	*
9	* This file is part of VirtualBox Open Source Edition (OSE), as
10	* available from http://www.virtualbox.org. This file is free software;
11	* you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU
12	* General Public License (GPL) as published by the Free Software
13	* Foundation, in version 2 as it comes in the "COPYING" file of the
14	* VirtualBox OSE distribution. VirtualBox OSE is distributed in the
15	* hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY of any kind.
16	*/
17
18	/**
19	* For more information, see:
20	* - https://w3c.github.io/media-source/webm-byte-stream-format.html
21	* - https://www.webmproject.org/docs/container/#muxer-guidelines
22	*/
23
24	#define LOG_GROUP LOG_GROUP_MAIN_DISPLAY
25	#include "LoggingNew.h"
26
27	#include <iprt/buildconfig.h>
28	#include <iprt/errcore.h>
29
30	#include <VBox/version.h>
31
32	#include "WebMWriter.h"
33
34
35	WebMWriter::WebMWriter(void)
36	{
37	/* Size (in bytes) of time code to write. We use 2 bytes (16 bit) by default. */
38	m_cbTimecode = 2;
39	m_uTimecodeMax = UINT16_MAX;
40
41	m_fInTracksSection = false;
42	}
43
44	WebMWriter::~WebMWriter(void)
45	{
46	Close();
47	}
48
49	/**
50	* Opens (creates) an output file using an already open file handle.
51	*
52	* @returns VBox status code.
53	* @param a_pszFilename Name of the file the file handle points at.
54	* @param a_phFile Pointer to open file handle to use.
55	* @param a_enmAudioCodec Audio codec to use.
56	* @param a_enmVideoCodec Video codec to use.
57	*/
58	int WebMWriter::OpenEx(const char *a_pszFilename, PRTFILE a_phFile,
59	WebMWriter::AudioCodec a_enmAudioCodec, WebMWriter::VideoCodec a_enmVideoCodec)
60	{
61	try
62	{
63	m_enmAudioCodec = a_enmAudioCodec;
64	m_enmVideoCodec = a_enmVideoCodec;
65
66	LogFunc(("Creating '%s'\n", a_pszFilename));
67
68	int rc = createEx(a_pszFilename, a_phFile);
69	if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
70	{
71	rc = init();
72	if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
73	rc = writeHeader();
74	}
75	}
76	catch(int rc)
77	{
78	return rc;
79	}
80	return VINF_SUCCESS;
81	}
82
83	/**
84	* Opens an output file.
85	*
86	* @returns VBox status code.
87	* @param a_pszFilename Name of the file to create.
88	* @param a_fOpen File open mode of type RTFILE_O_.
89	* @param a_enmAudioCodec Audio codec to use.
90	* @param a_enmVideoCodec Video codec to use.
91	*/
92	int WebMWriter::Open(const char *a_pszFilename, uint64_t a_fOpen,
93	WebMWriter::AudioCodec a_enmAudioCodec, WebMWriter::VideoCodec a_enmVideoCodec)
94	{
95	try
96	{
97	m_enmAudioCodec = a_enmAudioCodec;
98	m_enmVideoCodec = a_enmVideoCodec;
99
100	LogFunc(("Creating '%s'\n", a_pszFilename));
101
102	int rc = create(a_pszFilename, a_fOpen);
103	if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
104	{
105	rc = init();
106	if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
107	rc = writeHeader();
108	}
109	}
110	catch(int rc)
111	{
112	return rc;
113	}
114	return VINF_SUCCESS;
115	}
116
117	/**
118	* Closes the WebM file and drains all queues.
119	*
120	* @returns IPRT status code.
121	*/
122	int WebMWriter::Close(void)
123	{
124	LogFlowFuncEnter();
125
126	if (!isOpen())
127	return VINF_SUCCESS;
128
129	/* Make sure to drain all queues. */
130	processQueue(&CurSeg.queueBlocks, true /* fForce */);
131
132	writeFooter();
133
134	WebMTracks::iterator itTrack = CurSeg.mapTracks.begin();
135	while (itTrack != CurSeg.mapTracks.end())
136	{
137	WebMTrack *pTrack = itTrack->second;
138	if (pTrack) /* Paranoia. */
139	delete pTrack;
140
141	CurSeg.mapTracks.erase(itTrack);
142
143	itTrack = CurSeg.mapTracks.begin();
144	}
145
146	Assert(CurSeg.queueBlocks.Map.size() == 0);
147	Assert(CurSeg.mapTracks.size() == 0);
148
149	com::Utf8Str strFileName = getFileName().c_str();
150
151	close();
152
153	int rc = VINF_SUCCESS;
154
155	/* If no clusters (= data) was written, delete the file again. */
156	if (!CurSeg.cClusters)
157	rc = RTFileDelete(strFileName.c_str());
158
159	LogFlowFuncLeaveRC(rc);
160	return rc;
161	}
162
163	/**
164	* Adds an audio track.
165	*
166	* @returns IPRT status code.
167	* @param uHz Input sampling rate.
168	* Must be supported by the selected audio codec.
169	* @param cChannels Number of input audio channels.
170	* @param cBits Number of input bits per channel.
171	* @param puTrack Track number on successful creation. Optional.
172	*/
173	int WebMWriter::AddAudioTrack(uint16_t uHz, uint8_t cChannels, uint8_t cBits, uint8_t *puTrack)
174	{
175	#ifdef VBOX_WITH_LIBOPUS
176	AssertReturn(uHz, VERR_INVALID_PARAMETER);
177	AssertReturn(cBits, VERR_INVALID_PARAMETER);
178	AssertReturn(cChannels, VERR_INVALID_PARAMETER);
179
180	/*
181	* Adjust the handed-in Hz rate to values which are supported by the Opus codec.
182	*
183	* Only the following values are supported by an Opus standard build
184	* -- every other rate only is supported by a custom build.
185	*
186	* See opus_encoder_create() for more information.
187	*/
188	if (uHz > 24000) uHz = 48000;
189	else if (uHz > 16000) uHz = 24000;
190	else if (uHz > 12000) uHz = 16000;
191	else if (uHz > 8000 ) uHz = 12000;
192	else uHz = 8000;
193
194	/* Some players (e.g. Firefox with Nestegg) rely on track numbers starting at 1.
195	* Using a track number 0 will show those files as being corrupted. */
196	const uint8_t uTrack = (uint8_t)CurSeg.mapTracks.size() + 1;
197
198	subStart(MkvElem_TrackEntry);
199
200	serializeUnsignedInteger(MkvElem_TrackNumber, (uint8_t)uTrack);
201	serializeString (MkvElem_Language, "und" /* "Undefined"; see ISO-639-2. */);
202	serializeUnsignedInteger(MkvElem_FlagLacing, (uint8_t)0);
203
204	WebMTrack *pTrack = new WebMTrack(WebMTrackType_Audio, uTrack, RTFileTell(getFile()));
205
206	pTrack->Audio.uHz = uHz;
207	pTrack->Audio.msPerBlock = 20; /** Opus uses 20ms by default. Make this configurable? */
208	pTrack->Audio.framesPerBlock = uHz / (1000 /* s in ms */ / pTrack->Audio.msPerBlock);
209
210	WEBMOPUSPRIVDATA opusPrivData(uHz, cChannels);
211
212	LogFunc(("Opus @ %RU16Hz (%RU16ms + %RU16 frames per block)\n",
213	pTrack->Audio.uHz, pTrack->Audio.msPerBlock, pTrack->Audio.framesPerBlock));
214
215	serializeUnsignedInteger(MkvElem_TrackUID, pTrack->uUUID, 4)
216	.serializeUnsignedInteger(MkvElem_TrackType, 2 /* Audio */)
217	.serializeString(MkvElem_CodecID, "A_OPUS")
218	.serializeData(MkvElem_CodecPrivate, &opusPrivData, sizeof(opusPrivData))
219	.serializeUnsignedInteger(MkvElem_CodecDelay, 0)
220	.serializeUnsignedInteger(MkvElem_SeekPreRoll, 80 * 1000000) /* 80ms in ns. */
221	.subStart(MkvElem_Audio)
222	.serializeFloat(MkvElem_SamplingFrequency, (float)uHz)
223	.serializeUnsignedInteger(MkvElem_Channels, cChannels)
224	.serializeUnsignedInteger(MkvElem_BitDepth, cBits)
225	.subEnd(MkvElem_Audio)
226	.subEnd(MkvElem_TrackEntry);
227
228	CurSeg.mapTracks[uTrack] = pTrack;
229
230	if (puTrack)
231	*puTrack = uTrack;
232
233	return VINF_SUCCESS;
234	#else
235	RT_NOREF(uHz, cChannels, cBits, puTrack);
236	return VERR_NOT_SUPPORTED;
237	#endif
238	}
239
240	/**
241	* Adds a video track.
242	*
243	* @returns IPRT status code.
244	* @param uWidth Width (in pixels) of the video track.
245	* @param uHeight Height (in pixels) of the video track.
246	* @param uFPS FPS (Frames Per Second) of the video track.
247	* @param puTrack Track number of the added video track on success. Optional.
248	*/
249	int WebMWriter::AddVideoTrack(uint16_t uWidth, uint16_t uHeight, uint32_t uFPS, uint8_t *puTrack)
250	{
251	#ifdef VBOX_WITH_LIBVPX
252	/* Some players (e.g. Firefox with Nestegg) rely on track numbers starting at 1.
253	* Using a track number 0 will show those files as being corrupted. */
254	const uint8_t uTrack = (uint8_t)CurSeg.mapTracks.size() + 1;
255
256	subStart(MkvElem_TrackEntry);
257
258	serializeUnsignedInteger(MkvElem_TrackNumber, (uint8_t)uTrack);
259	serializeString (MkvElem_Language, "und" /* "Undefined"; see ISO-639-2. */);
260	serializeUnsignedInteger(MkvElem_FlagLacing, (uint8_t)0);
261
262	WebMTrack *pTrack = new WebMTrack(WebMTrackType_Video, uTrack, RTFileTell(getFile()));
263
264	/** @todo Resolve codec type. */
265	serializeUnsignedInteger(MkvElem_TrackUID, pTrack->uUUID /* UID */, 4)
266	.serializeUnsignedInteger(MkvElem_TrackType, 1 /* Video */)
267	.serializeString(MkvElem_CodecID, "V_VP8")
268	.subStart(MkvElem_Video)
269	.serializeUnsignedInteger(MkvElem_PixelWidth, uWidth)
270	.serializeUnsignedInteger(MkvElem_PixelHeight, uHeight)
271	/* Some players rely on the FPS rate for timing calculations.
272	* So make sure to always include that. */
273	.serializeFloat (MkvElem_FrameRate, (float)uFPS)
274	.subEnd(MkvElem_Video);
275
276	subEnd(MkvElem_TrackEntry);
277
278	CurSeg.mapTracks[uTrack] = pTrack;
279
280	if (puTrack)
281	*puTrack = uTrack;
282
283	return VINF_SUCCESS;
284	#else
285	RT_NOREF(uWidth, uHeight, dbFPS, puTrack);
286	return VERR_NOT_SUPPORTED;
287	#endif
288	}
289
290	/**
291	* Gets file name.
292	*
293	* @returns File name as UTF-8 string.
294	*/
295	const com::Utf8Str& WebMWriter::GetFileName(void)
296	{
297	return getFileName();
298	}
299
300	/**
301	* Gets current output file size.
302	*
303	* @returns File size in bytes.
304	*/
305	uint64_t WebMWriter::GetFileSize(void)
306	{
307	return getFileSize();
308	}
309
310	/**
311	* Gets current free storage space available for the file.
312	*
313	* @returns Available storage free space.
314	*/
315	uint64_t WebMWriter::GetAvailableSpace(void)
316	{
317	return getAvailableSpace();
318	}
319
320	/**
321	* Takes care of the initialization of the instance.
322	*
323	* @returns IPRT status code.
324	*/
325	int WebMWriter::init(void)
326	{
327	return CurSeg.init();
328	}
329
330	/**
331	* Takes care of the destruction of the instance.
332	*/
333	void WebMWriter::destroy(void)
334	{
335	CurSeg.uninit();
336	}
337
338	/**
339	* Writes the WebM file header.
340	*
341	* @returns IPRT status code.
342	*/
343	int WebMWriter::writeHeader(void)
344	{
345	LogFunc(("Header @ %RU64\n", RTFileTell(getFile())));
346
347	subStart(MkvElem_EBML)
348	.serializeUnsignedInteger(MkvElem_EBMLVersion, 1)
349	.serializeUnsignedInteger(MkvElem_EBMLReadVersion, 1)
350	.serializeUnsignedInteger(MkvElem_EBMLMaxIDLength, 4)
351	.serializeUnsignedInteger(MkvElem_EBMLMaxSizeLength, 8)
352	.serializeString(MkvElem_DocType, "webm")
353	.serializeUnsignedInteger(MkvElem_DocTypeVersion, 2)
354	.serializeUnsignedInteger(MkvElem_DocTypeReadVersion, 2)
355	.subEnd(MkvElem_EBML);
356
357	subStart(MkvElem_Segment);
358
359	/* Save offset of current segment. */
360	CurSeg.offStart = RTFileTell(getFile());
361
362	writeSeekHeader();
363
364	/* Save offset of upcoming tracks segment. */
365	CurSeg.offTracks = RTFileTell(getFile());
366
367	/* The tracks segment starts right after this header. */
368	subStart(MkvElem_Tracks);
369	m_fInTracksSection = true;
370
371	return VINF_SUCCESS;
372	}
373
374	/**
375	* Writes a simple block into the EBML structure.
376	*
377	* @returns IPRT status code.
378	* @param a_pTrack Track the simple block is assigned to.
379	* @param a_pBlock Simple block to write.
380	*/
381	int WebMWriter::writeSimpleBlockEBML(WebMTrack a_pTrack, WebMSimpleBlock a_pBlock)
382	{
383	#ifdef LOG_ENABLED
384	WebMCluster &Cluster = CurSeg.CurCluster;
385
386	Log3Func(("[T%RU8C%RU64] Off=%RU64, AbsPTSMs=%RU64, RelToClusterMs=%RU16, %zu bytes\n",
387	a_pTrack->uTrack, Cluster.uID, RTFileTell(getFile()),
388	a_pBlock->Data.tcAbsPTSMs, a_pBlock->Data.tcRelToClusterMs, a_pBlock->Data.cb));
389	#endif
390	/*
391	* Write a "Simple Block".
392	*/
393	writeClassId(MkvElem_SimpleBlock);
394	/* Block size. */
395	writeUnsignedInteger(0x10000000u \| ( 1 /* Track number size. */
396	+ m_cbTimecode /* Timecode size .*/
397	+ 1 /* Flags size. */
398	+ a_pBlock->Data.cb /* Actual frame data size. */), 4);
399	/* Track number. */
400	writeSize(a_pTrack->uTrack);
401	/* Timecode (relative to cluster opening timecode). */
402	writeUnsignedInteger(a_pBlock->Data.tcRelToClusterMs, m_cbTimecode);
403	/* Flags. */
404	writeUnsignedInteger(a_pBlock->Data.fFlags, 1);
405	/* Frame data. */
406	write(a_pBlock->Data.pv, a_pBlock->Data.cb);
407
408	return VINF_SUCCESS;
409	}
410
411	/**
412	* Writes a simple block and enqueues it into the segment's render queue.
413	*
414	* @returns IPRT status code.
415	* @param a_pTrack Track the simple block is assigned to.
416	* @param a_pBlock Simple block to write and enqueue.
417	*/
418	int WebMWriter::writeSimpleBlockQueued(WebMTrack a_pTrack, WebMSimpleBlock a_pBlock)
419	{
420	RT_NOREF(a_pTrack);
421
422	int rc = VINF_SUCCESS;
423
424	try
425	{
426	const WebMTimecodeAbs tcAbsPTS = a_pBlock->Data.tcAbsPTSMs;
427
428	/* See if we already have an entry for the specified timecode in our queue. */
429	WebMBlockMap::iterator itQueue = CurSeg.queueBlocks.Map.find(tcAbsPTS);
430	if (itQueue != CurSeg.queueBlocks.Map.end()) /* Use existing queue. */
431	{
432	WebMTimecodeBlocks &Blocks = itQueue->second;
433	Blocks.Enqueue(a_pBlock);
434	}
435	else /* Create a new timecode entry. */
436	{
437	WebMTimecodeBlocks Blocks;
438	Blocks.Enqueue(a_pBlock);
439
440	CurSeg.queueBlocks.Map[tcAbsPTS] = Blocks;
441	}
442
443	rc = processQueue(&CurSeg.queueBlocks, false /* fForce */);
444	}
445	catch(...)
446	{
447	delete a_pBlock;
448	a_pBlock = NULL;
449
450	rc = VERR_NO_MEMORY;
451	}
452
453	return rc;
454	}
455
456	#ifdef VBOX_WITH_LIBVPX
457	/**
458	* Writes VPX (VP8 video) simple data block.
459	*
460	* @returns IPRT status code.
461	* @param a_pTrack Track ID to write data to.
462	* @param a_pCfg VPX encoder configuration to use.
463	* @param a_pPkt VPX packet video data packet to write.
464	*/
465	int WebMWriter::writeSimpleBlockVP8(WebMTrack a_pTrack, const vpx_codec_enc_cfg_t a_pCfg, const vpx_codec_cx_pkt_t *a_pPkt)
466	{
467	RT_NOREF(a_pTrack);
468
469	/* Calculate the absolute PTS of this frame (in ms). */
470	WebMTimecodeAbs tcAbsPTSMs = a_pPkt->data.frame.pts * 1000
471	* (uint64_t) a_pCfg->g_timebase.num / a_pCfg->g_timebase.den;
472	if ( tcAbsPTSMs
473	&& tcAbsPTSMs <= a_pTrack->tcAbsLastWrittenMs)
474	{
475	AssertFailed(); /* Should never happen. */
476	tcAbsPTSMs = a_pTrack->tcAbsLastWrittenMs + 1;
477	}
478
479	const bool fKeyframe = RT_BOOL(a_pPkt->data.frame.flags & VPX_FRAME_IS_KEY);
480
481	uint8_t fFlags = VBOX_WEBM_BLOCK_FLAG_NONE;
482	if (fKeyframe)
483	fFlags \|= VBOX_WEBM_BLOCK_FLAG_KEY_FRAME;
484	if (a_pPkt->data.frame.flags & VPX_FRAME_IS_INVISIBLE)
485	fFlags \|= VBOX_WEBM_BLOCK_FLAG_INVISIBLE;
486
487	return writeSimpleBlockQueued(a_pTrack,
488	new WebMSimpleBlock(a_pTrack,
489	tcAbsPTSMs, a_pPkt->data.frame.buf, a_pPkt->data.frame.sz, fFlags));
490	}
491	#endif /* VBOX_WITH_LIBVPX */
492
493	#ifdef VBOX_WITH_LIBOPUS
494	/**
495	* Writes an Opus (audio) simple data block.
496	*
497	* @returns IPRT status code.
498	* @param a_pTrack Track ID to write data to.
499	* @param pvData Pointer to simple data block to write.
500	* @param cbData Size (in bytes) of simple data block to write.
501	* @param tcAbsPTSMs Absolute PTS of simple data block.
502	*
503	* @remarks Audio blocks that have same absolute timecode as video blocks SHOULD be written before the video blocks.
504	*/
505	int WebMWriter::writeSimpleBlockOpus(WebMTrack a_pTrack, const void pvData, size_t cbData, WebMTimecodeAbs tcAbsPTSMs)
506	{
507	AssertPtrReturn(a_pTrack, VERR_INVALID_POINTER);
508	AssertPtrReturn(pvData, VERR_INVALID_POINTER);
509	AssertReturn(cbData, VERR_INVALID_PARAMETER);
510
511	/* Every Opus frame is a key frame. */
512	const uint8_t fFlags = VBOX_WEBM_BLOCK_FLAG_KEY_FRAME;
513
514	return writeSimpleBlockQueued(a_pTrack,
515	new WebMSimpleBlock(a_pTrack, tcAbsPTSMs, pvData, cbData, fFlags));
516	}
517	#endif /* VBOX_WITH_LIBOPUS */
518
519	/**
520	* Writes a data block to the specified track.
521	*
522	* @returns IPRT status code.
523	* @param uTrack Track ID to write data to.
524	* @param pvData Pointer to data block to write.
525	* @param cbData Size (in bytes) of data block to write.
526	*/
527	int WebMWriter::WriteBlock(uint8_t uTrack, const void *pvData, size_t cbData)
528	{
529	RT_NOREF(cbData); /* Only needed for assertions for now. */
530
531	int rc = RTCritSectEnter(&CurSeg.CritSect);
532	AssertRC(rc);
533
534	WebMTracks::iterator itTrack = CurSeg.mapTracks.find(uTrack);
535	if (itTrack == CurSeg.mapTracks.end())
536	{
537	RTCritSectLeave(&CurSeg.CritSect);
538	return VERR_NOT_FOUND;
539	}
540
541	WebMTrack *pTrack = itTrack->second;
542	AssertPtr(pTrack);
543
544	if (m_fInTracksSection)
545	{
546	subEnd(MkvElem_Tracks);
547	m_fInTracksSection = false;
548	}
549
550	switch (pTrack->enmType)
551	{
552
553	case WebMTrackType_Audio:
554	{
555	#ifdef VBOX_WITH_LIBOPUS
556	if (m_enmAudioCodec == WebMWriter::AudioCodec_Opus)
557	{
558	Assert(cbData == sizeof(WebMWriter::BlockData_Opus));
559	WebMWriter::BlockData_Opus pData = (WebMWriter::BlockData_Opus )pvData;
560	rc = writeSimpleBlockOpus(pTrack, pData->pvData, pData->cbData, pData->uPTSMs);
561	}
562	else
563	#endif /* VBOX_WITH_LIBOPUS */
564	rc = VERR_NOT_SUPPORTED;
565	break;
566	}
567
568	case WebMTrackType_Video:
569	{
570	#ifdef VBOX_WITH_LIBVPX
571	if (m_enmVideoCodec == WebMWriter::VideoCodec_VP8)
572	{
573	Assert(cbData == sizeof(WebMWriter::BlockData_VP8));
574	WebMWriter::BlockData_VP8 pData = (WebMWriter::BlockData_VP8 )pvData;
575	rc = writeSimpleBlockVP8(pTrack, pData->pCfg, pData->pPkt);
576	}
577	else
578	#endif /* VBOX_WITH_LIBVPX */
579	rc = VERR_NOT_SUPPORTED;
580	break;
581	}
582
583	default:
584	rc = VERR_NOT_SUPPORTED;
585	break;
586	}
587
588	int rc2 = RTCritSectLeave(&CurSeg.CritSect);
589	AssertRC(rc2);
590
591	return rc;
592	}
593
594	/**
595	* Processes a render queue.
596	*
597	* @returns IPRT status code.
598	* @param pQueue Queue to process.
599	* @param fForce Whether forcing to process the render queue or not.
600	* Needed to drain the queues when terminating.
601	*/
602	int WebMWriter::processQueue(WebMQueue *pQueue, bool fForce)
603	{
604	if (pQueue->tsLastProcessedMs == 0)
605	pQueue->tsLastProcessedMs = RTTimeMilliTS();
606
607	if (!fForce)
608	{
609	/* Only process when we reached a certain threshold. */
610	if (RTTimeMilliTS() - pQueue->tsLastProcessedMs < 5000 /* ms / /* @todo Make this configurable */)
611	return VINF_SUCCESS;
612	}
613
614	WebMCluster &Cluster = CurSeg.CurCluster;
615
616	/* Iterate through the block map. */
617	WebMBlockMap::iterator it = pQueue->Map.begin();
618	while (it != CurSeg.queueBlocks.Map.end())
619	{
620	WebMTimecodeAbs mapAbsPTSMs = it->first;
621	WebMTimecodeBlocks mapBlocks = it->second;
622
623	/* Whether to start a new cluster or not. */
624	bool fClusterStart = false;
625
626	/* If the current segment does not have any clusters (yet),
627	* take the first absolute PTS as the starting point for that segment. */
628	if (CurSeg.cClusters == 0)
629	{
630	CurSeg.tcAbsStartMs = mapAbsPTSMs;
631	fClusterStart = true;
632	}
633
634	/* Determine if we need to start a new cluster. */
635	/* No blocks written yet? Start a new cluster. */
636	if ( Cluster.cBlocks == 0
637	/* Did we reach the maximum a cluster can hold? Use a new cluster then. */
638	\|\| mapAbsPTSMs - Cluster.tcAbsStartMs > VBOX_WEBM_CLUSTER_MAX_LEN_MS
639	/* If the block map indicates that a cluster is needed for this timecode, create one. */
640	\|\| mapBlocks.fClusterNeeded)
641	{
642	fClusterStart = true;
643	}
644
645	if ( fClusterStart
646	&& !mapBlocks.fClusterStarted)
647	{
648	/* Last written timecode of the current cluster. */
649	uint64_t tcAbsClusterLastWrittenMs;
650
651	if (Cluster.fOpen) /* Close current cluster first. */
652	{
653	Log2Func(("[C%RU64] End @ %RU64ms (duration = %RU64ms)\n",
654	Cluster.uID, Cluster.tcAbsLastWrittenMs, Cluster.tcAbsLastWrittenMs - Cluster.tcAbsStartMs));
655
656	/* Make sure that the current cluster contained some data. */
657	Assert(Cluster.offStart);
658	Assert(Cluster.cBlocks);
659
660	/* Save the last written timecode of the current cluster before closing it. */
661	tcAbsClusterLastWrittenMs = Cluster.tcAbsLastWrittenMs;
662
663	subEnd(MkvElem_Cluster);
664	Cluster.fOpen = false;
665	}
666	else /* First cluster ever? Use the segment's starting timecode. */
667	tcAbsClusterLastWrittenMs = CurSeg.tcAbsStartMs;
668
669	Cluster.fOpen = true;
670	Cluster.uID = CurSeg.cClusters;
671	/* Use the block map's currently processed TC as the cluster's starting TC. */
672	Cluster.tcAbsStartMs = mapAbsPTSMs;
673	Cluster.tcAbsLastWrittenMs = Cluster.tcAbsStartMs;
674	Cluster.offStart = RTFileTell(getFile());
675	Cluster.cBlocks = 0;
676
677	AssertMsg(Cluster.tcAbsStartMs <= mapAbsPTSMs,
678	("Cluster #%RU64 start TC (%RU64) must not bigger than the block map's currently processed TC (%RU64)\n",
679	Cluster.uID, Cluster.tcAbsStartMs, mapAbsPTSMs));
680
681	Log2Func(("[C%RU64] Start @ %RU64ms (map TC is %RU64) / %RU64 bytes\n",
682	Cluster.uID, Cluster.tcAbsStartMs, mapAbsPTSMs, Cluster.offStart));
683
684	/* Insert cue points for all tracks if a new cluster has been started. */
685	WebMCuePoint *pCuePoint = new WebMCuePoint(Cluster.tcAbsStartMs);
686
687	WebMTracks::iterator itTrack = CurSeg.mapTracks.begin();
688	while (itTrack != CurSeg.mapTracks.end())
689	{
690	pCuePoint->Pos[itTrack->first] = new WebMCueTrackPosEntry(Cluster.offStart);
691	++itTrack;
692	}
693
694	CurSeg.lstCuePoints.push_back(pCuePoint);
695
696	subStart(MkvElem_Cluster)
697	.serializeUnsignedInteger(MkvElem_Timecode, Cluster.tcAbsStartMs - CurSeg.tcAbsStartMs);
698
699	CurSeg.cClusters++;
700
701	mapBlocks.fClusterStarted = true;
702	}
703
704	Log2Func(("[C%RU64] SegTcAbsStartMs=%RU64, ClusterTcAbsStartMs=%RU64, ClusterTcAbsLastWrittenMs=%RU64, mapAbsPTSMs=%RU64\n",
705	Cluster.uID, CurSeg.tcAbsStartMs, Cluster.tcAbsStartMs, Cluster.tcAbsLastWrittenMs, mapAbsPTSMs));
706
707	/* Iterate through all blocks related to the current timecode. */
708	while (!mapBlocks.Queue.empty())
709	{
710	WebMSimpleBlock *pBlock = mapBlocks.Queue.front();
711	AssertPtr(pBlock);
712
713	WebMTrack *pTrack = pBlock->pTrack;
714	AssertPtr(pTrack);
715
716	/* Calculate the block's relative time code to the current cluster's starting time code. */
717	Assert(pBlock->Data.tcAbsPTSMs >= Cluster.tcAbsStartMs);
718	pBlock->Data.tcRelToClusterMs = pBlock->Data.tcAbsPTSMs - Cluster.tcAbsStartMs;
719
720	int rc2 = writeSimpleBlockEBML(pTrack, pBlock);
721	AssertRC(rc2);
722
723	Cluster.cBlocks++;
724	Cluster.tcAbsLastWrittenMs = pBlock->Data.tcAbsPTSMs;
725
726	pTrack->cTotalBlocks++;
727	pTrack->tcAbsLastWrittenMs = Cluster.tcAbsLastWrittenMs;
728
729	if (CurSeg.tcAbsLastWrittenMs < pTrack->tcAbsLastWrittenMs)
730	CurSeg.tcAbsLastWrittenMs = pTrack->tcAbsLastWrittenMs;
731
732	/* Save a cue point if this is a keyframe (if no new cluster has been started,
733	* as this implies that a cue point already is present. */
734	if ( !fClusterStart
735	&& (pBlock->Data.fFlags & VBOX_WEBM_BLOCK_FLAG_KEY_FRAME))
736	{
737	/* Insert cue points for all tracks if a new cluster has been started. */
738	WebMCuePoint *pCuePoint = new WebMCuePoint(Cluster.tcAbsLastWrittenMs);
739
740	WebMTracks::iterator itTrack = CurSeg.mapTracks.begin();
741	while (itTrack != CurSeg.mapTracks.end())
742	{
743	pCuePoint->Pos[itTrack->first] = new WebMCueTrackPosEntry(Cluster.offStart);
744	++itTrack;
745	}
746
747	CurSeg.lstCuePoints.push_back(pCuePoint);
748	}
749
750	delete pBlock;
751	pBlock = NULL;
752
753	mapBlocks.Queue.pop();
754	}
755
756	Assert(mapBlocks.Queue.empty());
757
758	CurSeg.queueBlocks.Map.erase(it);
759
760	it = CurSeg.queueBlocks.Map.begin();
761	}
762
763	Assert(CurSeg.queueBlocks.Map.empty());
764
765	pQueue->tsLastProcessedMs = RTTimeMilliTS();
766
767	return VINF_SUCCESS;
768	}
769
770	/**
771	* Writes the WebM footer.
772	*
773	* @returns IPRT status code.
774	*/
775	int WebMWriter::writeFooter(void)
776	{
777	AssertReturn(isOpen(), VERR_WRONG_ORDER);
778
779	if (m_fInTracksSection)
780	{
781	subEnd(MkvElem_Tracks);
782	m_fInTracksSection = false;
783	}
784
785	if (CurSeg.CurCluster.fOpen)
786	{
787	subEnd(MkvElem_Cluster);
788	CurSeg.CurCluster.fOpen = false;
789	}
790
791	/*
792	* Write Cues element.
793	*/
794	CurSeg.offCues = RTFileTell(getFile());
795	LogFunc(("Cues @ %RU64\n", CurSeg.offCues));
796
797	subStart(MkvElem_Cues);
798
799	WebMCuePointList::iterator itCuePoint = CurSeg.lstCuePoints.begin();
800	while (itCuePoint != CurSeg.lstCuePoints.end())
801	{
802	WebMCuePoint pCuePoint = (itCuePoint);
803	AssertPtr(pCuePoint);
804
805	LogFunc(("CuePoint @ %RU64: %zu tracks, tcAbs=%RU64)\n",
806	RTFileTell(getFile()), pCuePoint->Pos.size(), pCuePoint->tcAbs));
807
808	subStart(MkvElem_CuePoint)
809	.serializeUnsignedInteger(MkvElem_CueTime, pCuePoint->tcAbs);
810
811	WebMCueTrackPosMap::iterator itTrackPos = pCuePoint->Pos.begin();
812	while (itTrackPos != pCuePoint->Pos.end())
813	{
814	WebMCueTrackPosEntry *pTrackPos = itTrackPos->second;
815	AssertPtr(pTrackPos);
816
817	LogFunc(("TrackPos (track #%RU32) @ %RU64, offCluster=%RU64)\n",
818	itTrackPos->first, RTFileTell(getFile()), pTrackPos->offCluster));
819
820	subStart(MkvElem_CueTrackPositions)
821	.serializeUnsignedInteger(MkvElem_CueTrack, itTrackPos->first)
822	.serializeUnsignedInteger(MkvElem_CueClusterPosition, pTrackPos->offCluster - CurSeg.offStart, 8)
823	.subEnd(MkvElem_CueTrackPositions);
824
825	++itTrackPos;
826	}
827
828	subEnd(MkvElem_CuePoint);
829
830	++itCuePoint;
831	}
832
833	subEnd(MkvElem_Cues);
834	subEnd(MkvElem_Segment);
835
836	/*
837	* Re-Update seek header with final information.
838	*/
839
840	writeSeekHeader();
841
842	return RTFileSeek(getFile(), 0, RTFILE_SEEK_END, NULL);
843	}
844
845	/**
846	* Writes the segment's seek header.
847	*/
848	void WebMWriter::writeSeekHeader(void)
849	{
850	if (CurSeg.offSeekInfo)
851	RTFileSeek(getFile(), CurSeg.offSeekInfo, RTFILE_SEEK_BEGIN, NULL);
852	else
853	CurSeg.offSeekInfo = RTFileTell(getFile());
854
855	LogFunc(("Seek Header @ %RU64\n", CurSeg.offSeekInfo));
856
857	subStart(MkvElem_SeekHead);
858
859	subStart(MkvElem_Seek)
860	.serializeUnsignedInteger(MkvElem_SeekID, MkvElem_Tracks)
861	.serializeUnsignedInteger(MkvElem_SeekPosition, CurSeg.offTracks - CurSeg.offStart, 8)
862	.subEnd(MkvElem_Seek);
863
864	if (CurSeg.offCues)
865	LogFunc(("Updating Cues @ %RU64\n", CurSeg.offCues));
866
867	subStart(MkvElem_Seek)
868	.serializeUnsignedInteger(MkvElem_SeekID, MkvElem_Cues)
869	.serializeUnsignedInteger(MkvElem_SeekPosition, CurSeg.offCues - CurSeg.offStart, 8)
870	.subEnd(MkvElem_Seek);
871
872	subStart(MkvElem_Seek)
873	.serializeUnsignedInteger(MkvElem_SeekID, MkvElem_Info)
874	.serializeUnsignedInteger(MkvElem_SeekPosition, CurSeg.offInfo - CurSeg.offStart, 8)
875	.subEnd(MkvElem_Seek);
876
877	subEnd(MkvElem_SeekHead);
878
879	/*
880	* Write the segment's info element.
881	*/
882
883	/* Save offset of the segment's info element. */
884	CurSeg.offInfo = RTFileTell(getFile());
885
886	LogFunc(("Info @ %RU64\n", CurSeg.offInfo));
887
888	char szMux[64];
889	RTStrPrintf(szMux, sizeof(szMux),
890	#ifdef VBOX_WITH_LIBVPX
891	"vpxenc%s", vpx_codec_version_str());
892	#else
893	"unknown");
894	#endif
895	char szApp[64];
896	RTStrPrintf(szApp, sizeof(szApp), VBOX_PRODUCT " %sr%u", VBOX_VERSION_STRING, RTBldCfgRevision());
897
898	const WebMTimecodeAbs tcAbsDurationMs = CurSeg.tcAbsLastWrittenMs - CurSeg.tcAbsStartMs;
899
900	if (!CurSeg.lstCuePoints.empty())
901	{
902	LogFunc(("tcAbsDurationMs=%RU64\n", tcAbsDurationMs));
903	AssertMsg(tcAbsDurationMs, ("Segment seems to be empty (duration is 0)\n"));
904	}
905
906	subStart(MkvElem_Info)
907	.serializeUnsignedInteger(MkvElem_TimecodeScale, CurSeg.uTimecodeScaleFactor)
908	.serializeFloat(MkvElem_Segment_Duration, tcAbsDurationMs)
909	.serializeString(MkvElem_MuxingApp, szMux)
910	.serializeString(MkvElem_WritingApp, szApp)
911	.subEnd(MkvElem_Info);
912	}
913

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source: vbox/trunk/src/VBox/Main/src-client/WebMWriter.cpp@ 93309

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