1 | /* $Id: Nvram.cpp 56994 2015-07-18 23:15:01Z vboxsync $ */
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2 | /** @file
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3 | * VBox NVRAM COM Class implementation.
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4 | */
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5 |
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6 | /*
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7 | * Copyright (C) 2012-2014 Oracle Corporation
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8 | *
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9 | * This file is part of VirtualBox Open Source Edition (OSE), as
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10 | * available from http://www.virtualbox.org. This file is free software;
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11 | * you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU
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12 | * General Public License (GPL) as published by the Free Software
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13 | * Foundation, in version 2 as it comes in the "COPYING" file of the
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14 | * VirtualBox OSE distribution. VirtualBox OSE is distributed in the
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15 | * hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY of any kind.
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16 | */
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17 |
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18 | /*******************************************************************************
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19 | * Header Files *
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20 | *******************************************************************************/
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21 | #include "Nvram.h"
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22 | #include "ConsoleImpl.h"
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23 | #include "Global.h"
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24 |
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25 | #include <VBox/vmm/pdm.h>
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26 | #include <VBox/vmm/pdmdrv.h>
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27 | #include <VBox/vmm/pdmnvram.h>
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28 | #include <VBox/vmm/cfgm.h>
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29 | #include <VBox/log.h>
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30 | #include <VBox/err.h>
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31 | #include <iprt/assert.h>
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32 | #include <iprt/critsect.h>
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33 | #include <iprt/mem.h>
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34 | #include <iprt/string.h>
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35 | #include <iprt/uuid.h>
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36 | #include <iprt/base64.h>
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37 | #include <VBox/version.h>
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38 | #include <iprt/file.h>
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39 | #include <iprt/semaphore.h>
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40 |
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41 |
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42 | /*******************************************************************************
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43 | * Structures and Typedefs *
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44 | *******************************************************************************/
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45 | typedef struct NVRAM NVRAM;
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46 | typedef struct NVRAM *PNVRAM;
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47 |
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48 | /**
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49 | * Intstance data associated with PDMDRVINS.
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50 | */
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51 | struct NVRAM
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52 | {
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53 | /** Pointer to the associated class instance. */
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54 | Nvram *pNvram;
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55 | /** The NVRAM connector interface we provide to DevEFI. */
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56 | PDMINVRAMCONNECTOR INvramConnector;
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57 | /** The root of the 'Vars' child of the driver config (i.e.
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58 | * VBoxInternal/Devices/efi/0/LUN#0/Config/Vars/).
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59 | * This node has one child node per NVRAM variable. */
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60 | PCFGMNODE pCfgVarRoot;
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61 | /** The variable node used in the privous drvNvram_VarQueryByIndex call. */
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62 | PCFGMNODE pLastVarNode;
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63 | /** The index pLastVarNode corresponds to. */
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64 | uint32_t idxLastVar;
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65 | /** Whether to permanently save the variables or not. */
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66 | bool fPermanentSave;
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67 | };
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68 |
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69 |
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70 | /*******************************************************************************
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71 | * Defined Constants And Macros *
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72 | *******************************************************************************/
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73 | /** The default NVRAM attribute value (non-volatile, boot servier access,
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74 | runtime access). */
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75 | #define NVRAM_DEFAULT_ATTRIB UINT32_C(0x7)
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76 | /** The CFGM overlay path of the NVRAM variables. */
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77 | #define NVRAM_CFGM_OVERLAY_PATH "VBoxInternal/Devices/efi/0/LUN#0/Config/Vars"
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78 |
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79 | /**
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80 | * Constructor/destructor
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81 | */
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82 | Nvram::Nvram(Console *pConsole)
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83 | : mParent(pConsole),
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84 | mpDrv(NULL)
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85 | {
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86 | }
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87 |
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88 | Nvram::~Nvram()
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89 | {
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90 | if (mpDrv)
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91 | {
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92 | mpDrv->pNvram = NULL;
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93 | mpDrv = NULL;
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94 | }
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95 | }
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96 |
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97 |
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98 | /**
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99 | * @interface_method_impl(PDMINVRAM,pfnVarStoreSeqEnd)
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100 | */
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101 | DECLCALLBACK(int) drvNvram_VarStoreSeqEnd(PPDMINVRAMCONNECTOR pInterface, int rc)
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102 | {
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103 | NOREF(pInterface);
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104 | return rc;
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105 | }
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106 |
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107 | /**
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108 | * Converts the binary to a CFGM overlay binary string.
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109 | *
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110 | * @returns Pointer to a heap buffer (hand it to RTMemFree when done).
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111 | * @param pvBuf The binary data to convert.
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112 | * @param cbBuf The number of bytes to convert.
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113 | */
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114 | static char *drvNvram_binaryToCfgmString(void const *pvBuf, size_t cbBuf)
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115 | {
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116 | static char s_szPrefix[] = "bytes:";
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117 | size_t cbStr = RTBase64EncodedLength(cbBuf) + sizeof(s_szPrefix);
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118 | char *pszStr = (char *)RTMemAlloc(cbStr);
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119 | if (pszStr)
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120 | {
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121 | memcpy(pszStr, s_szPrefix, sizeof(s_szPrefix) - 1);
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122 | int rc = RTBase64Encode(pvBuf, cbBuf, &pszStr[sizeof(s_szPrefix) - 1], cbStr - sizeof(s_szPrefix) + 1, NULL);
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123 | if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
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124 | {
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125 | RTMemFree(pszStr);
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126 | pszStr = NULL;
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127 | }
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128 | }
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129 | return pszStr;
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130 | }
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131 |
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132 | /**
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133 | * @interface_method_impl(PDMINVRAM,pfnVarStoreSeqPut)
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134 | */
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135 | DECLCALLBACK(int) drvNvram_VarStoreSeqPut(PPDMINVRAMCONNECTOR pInterface, int idxVariable,
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136 | PCRTUUID pVendorUuid, const char *pszName, size_t cchName,
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137 | uint32_t fAttributes, uint8_t const *pbValue, size_t cbValue)
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138 | {
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139 | PNVRAM pThis = RT_FROM_MEMBER(pInterface, NVRAM, INvramConnector);
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140 | int rc = VINF_SUCCESS;
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141 |
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142 | if (pThis->fPermanentSave && pThis->pNvram)
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143 | {
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144 | char szExtraName[256];
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145 | size_t offValueNm = RTStrPrintf(szExtraName, sizeof(szExtraName) - 16,
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146 | NVRAM_CFGM_OVERLAY_PATH "/%04u/", idxVariable);
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147 |
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148 | char szUuid[RTUUID_STR_LENGTH];
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149 | int rc2 = RTUuidToStr(pVendorUuid, szUuid, sizeof(szUuid)); AssertRC(rc2);
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150 |
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151 | char szAttribs[32];
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152 | if (fAttributes != NVRAM_DEFAULT_ATTRIB)
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153 | RTStrPrintf(szAttribs, sizeof(szAttribs), "%#x", fAttributes);
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154 | else
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155 | szAttribs[0] = '\0';
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156 |
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157 | char *pszValue = drvNvram_binaryToCfgmString(pbValue, cbValue);
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158 | if (pszValue)
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159 | {
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160 | const char *apszTodo[] =
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161 | {
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162 | "Name", pszName,
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163 | "Uuid", szUuid,
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164 | "Value", pszValue,
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165 | "Attribs", szAttribs,
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166 | };
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167 | for (unsigned i = 0; i < RT_ELEMENTS(apszTodo); i += 2)
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168 | {
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169 | if (!apszTodo[i + 1][0])
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170 | continue;
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171 |
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172 | Assert(strlen(apszTodo[i]) < 16);
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173 | strcpy(szExtraName + offValueNm, apszTodo[i]);
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174 | try
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175 | {
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176 | HRESULT hrc = pThis->pNvram->getParent()->i_machine()->SetExtraData(Bstr(szExtraName).raw(),
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177 | Bstr(apszTodo[i + 1]).raw());
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178 | if (FAILED(hrc))
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179 | {
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180 | LogRel(("drvNvram_deleteVar: SetExtraData(%s,%s) returned %Rhrc\n", szExtraName, apszTodo[i + 1], hrc));
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181 | rc = Global::vboxStatusCodeFromCOM(hrc);
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182 | }
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183 | }
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184 | catch (...)
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185 | {
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186 | LogRel(("drvNvram_deleteVar: SetExtraData(%s,%s) threw exception\n", szExtraName, apszTodo[i + 1]));
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187 | rc = VERR_UNEXPECTED_EXCEPTION;
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188 | }
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189 | }
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190 | }
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191 | else
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192 | rc = VERR_NO_MEMORY;
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193 | RTMemFree(pszValue);
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194 | }
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195 |
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196 | NOREF(cchName);
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197 | LogFlowFuncLeaveRC(rc);
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198 | return rc;
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199 | }
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200 |
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201 | /**
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202 | * Deletes a variable.
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203 | *
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204 | * @param pThis The NVRAM driver instance data.
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205 | * @param pszVarNodeNm The variable node name.
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206 | */
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207 | static void drvNvram_deleteVar(PNVRAM pThis, const char *pszVarNodeNm)
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208 | {
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209 | char szExtraName[256];
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210 | size_t offValue = RTStrPrintf(szExtraName, sizeof(szExtraName) - 16, NVRAM_CFGM_OVERLAY_PATH "/%s/", pszVarNodeNm);
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211 | static const char *s_apszValueNames[] = { "Name", "Uuid", "Value", "Attribs" };
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212 | for (unsigned i = 0; i < RT_ELEMENTS(s_apszValueNames); i++)
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213 | {
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214 | Assert(strlen(s_apszValueNames[i]) < 16);
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215 | strcpy(szExtraName + offValue, s_apszValueNames[i]);
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216 | try
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217 | {
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218 | HRESULT hrc = pThis->pNvram->getParent()->i_machine()->SetExtraData(Bstr(szExtraName).raw(), Bstr().raw());
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219 | if (FAILED(hrc))
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220 | LogRel(("drvNvram_deleteVar: SetExtraData(%s,) returned %Rhrc\n", szExtraName, hrc));
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221 | }
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222 | catch (...)
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223 | {
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224 | LogRel(("drvNvram_deleteVar: SetExtraData(%s,) threw exception\n", szExtraName));
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225 | }
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226 | }
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227 | }
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228 |
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229 | /**
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230 | * @interface_method_impl(PDMINVRAM,pfnVarStoreSeqBegin)
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231 | */
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232 | DECLCALLBACK(int) drvNvram_VarStoreSeqBegin(PPDMINVRAMCONNECTOR pInterface, uint32_t cVariables)
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233 | {
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234 | PNVRAM pThis = RT_FROM_MEMBER(pInterface, NVRAM, INvramConnector);
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235 | int rc = VINF_SUCCESS;
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236 | if (pThis->fPermanentSave && pThis->pNvram)
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237 | {
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238 | /*
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239 | * Remove all existing variables.
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240 | */
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241 | for (PCFGMNODE pVarNode = CFGMR3GetFirstChild(pThis->pCfgVarRoot); pVarNode; pVarNode = CFGMR3GetNextChild(pVarNode))
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242 | {
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243 | char szName[128];
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244 | rc = CFGMR3GetName(pVarNode, szName, sizeof(szName));
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245 | if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
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246 | drvNvram_deleteVar(pThis, szName);
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247 | else
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248 | LogRel(("drvNvram_VarStoreSeqBegin: CFGMR3GetName -> %Rrc\n", rc));
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249 | }
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250 | }
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251 |
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252 | NOREF(cVariables);
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253 | return rc;
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254 | }
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255 |
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256 | /**
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257 | * @interface_method_impl(PDMINVRAMCONNECTOR,pfnVarQueryByIndex)
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258 | */
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259 | DECLCALLBACK(int) drvNvram_VarQueryByIndex(PPDMINVRAMCONNECTOR pInterface, uint32_t idxVariable,
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260 | PRTUUID pVendorUuid, char *pszName, uint32_t *pcchName,
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261 | uint32_t *pfAttributes, uint8_t *pbValue, uint32_t *pcbValue)
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262 | {
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263 | PNVRAM pThis = RT_FROM_MEMBER(pInterface, NVRAM, INvramConnector);
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264 |
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265 | /*
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266 | * Find the requested variable node.
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267 | */
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268 | PCFGMNODE pVarNode;
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269 | if (pThis->idxLastVar + 1 == idxVariable && pThis->pLastVarNode)
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270 | pVarNode = CFGMR3GetNextChild(pThis->pLastVarNode);
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271 | else
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272 | {
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273 | pVarNode = CFGMR3GetFirstChild(pThis->pCfgVarRoot);
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274 | for (uint32_t i = 0; i < idxVariable && pVarNode; i++)
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275 | pVarNode = CFGMR3GetNextChild(pVarNode);
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276 | }
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277 | if (!pVarNode)
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278 | return VERR_NOT_FOUND;
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279 |
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280 | /* cache it */
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281 | pThis->pLastVarNode = pVarNode;
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282 | pThis->idxLastVar = idxVariable;
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283 |
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284 | /*
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285 | * Read the variable node.
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286 | */
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287 | int rc = CFGMR3QueryString(pVarNode, "Name", pszName, *pcchName);
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288 | AssertRCReturn(rc, rc);
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289 | *pcchName = (uint32_t)strlen(pszName);
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290 |
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291 | char szUuid[RTUUID_STR_LENGTH];
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292 | rc = CFGMR3QueryString(pVarNode, "Uuid", szUuid, sizeof(szUuid));
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293 | AssertRCReturn(rc, rc);
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294 | rc = RTUuidFromStr(pVendorUuid, szUuid);
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295 | AssertRCReturn(rc, rc);
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296 |
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297 | rc = CFGMR3QueryU32Def(pVarNode, "Attribs", pfAttributes, NVRAM_DEFAULT_ATTRIB);
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298 | AssertRCReturn(rc, rc);
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299 |
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300 | size_t cbValue;
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301 | rc = CFGMR3QuerySize(pVarNode, "Value", &cbValue);
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302 | AssertRCReturn(rc, rc);
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303 | AssertReturn(cbValue <= *pcbValue, VERR_BUFFER_OVERFLOW);
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304 | rc = CFGMR3QueryBytes(pVarNode, "Value", pbValue, cbValue);
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305 | AssertRCReturn(rc, rc);
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306 | *pcbValue = (uint32_t)cbValue;
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307 |
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308 | return VINF_SUCCESS;
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309 | }
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310 |
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311 |
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312 | /**
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313 | * @interface_method_impl(PDMIBASE,pfnQueryInterface)
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314 | */
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315 | DECLCALLBACK(void *) Nvram::drvNvram_QueryInterface(PPDMIBASE pInterface, const char *pszIID)
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316 | {
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317 | LogFlowFunc(("pInterface=%p pszIID=%s\n", pInterface, pszIID));
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318 | PPDMDRVINS pDrvIns = PDMIBASE_2_PDMDRV(pInterface);
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319 | PNVRAM pThis = PDMINS_2_DATA(pDrvIns, PNVRAM);
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320 |
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321 | PDMIBASE_RETURN_INTERFACE(pszIID, PDMIBASE, &pDrvIns->IBase);
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322 | PDMIBASE_RETURN_INTERFACE(pszIID, PDMINVRAMCONNECTOR, &pThis->INvramConnector);
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323 | return NULL;
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324 | }
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325 |
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326 |
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327 | /**
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328 | * @interface_method_impl(PDMDRVREG,pfnDestruct)
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329 | */
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330 | DECLCALLBACK(void) Nvram::drvNvram_Destruct(PPDMDRVINS pDrvIns)
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331 | {
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332 | PDMDRV_CHECK_VERSIONS_RETURN_VOID(pDrvIns);
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333 | LogFlowFunc(("iInstance/#%d\n", pDrvIns->iInstance));
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334 | PNVRAM pThis = PDMINS_2_DATA(pDrvIns, PNVRAM);
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335 | if (pThis->pNvram != NULL)
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336 | pThis->pNvram->mpDrv = NULL;
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337 | }
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338 |
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339 |
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340 | /**
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341 | * @interface_method_impl(PDMDRVREG,pfnConstruct)
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342 | */
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343 | DECLCALLBACK(int) Nvram::drvNvram_Construct(PPDMDRVINS pDrvIns, PCFGMNODE pCfg, uint32_t fFlags)
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344 | {
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345 | PDMDRV_CHECK_VERSIONS_RETURN(pDrvIns);
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346 | LogFlowFunc(("iInstance/#%d pCfg=%p fFlags=%x\n", pDrvIns->iInstance, pCfg, fFlags));
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347 | PNVRAM pThis = PDMINS_2_DATA(pDrvIns, PNVRAM);
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348 |
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349 | /*
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350 | * Initalize instance data variables first.
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351 | */
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352 | //pThis->pNvram = NULL;
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353 | //pThis->cLoadedVariables = 0;
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354 | //pThis->fPermanentSave = false;
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355 | pThis->pCfgVarRoot = CFGMR3GetChild(pCfg, "Vars");
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356 | //pThis->pLastVarNode = NULL;
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357 | pThis->idxLastVar = UINT32_MAX / 2;
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358 |
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359 | pDrvIns->IBase.pfnQueryInterface = Nvram::drvNvram_QueryInterface;
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360 | pThis->INvramConnector.pfnVarQueryByIndex = drvNvram_VarQueryByIndex;
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361 | pThis->INvramConnector.pfnVarStoreSeqBegin = drvNvram_VarStoreSeqBegin;
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362 | pThis->INvramConnector.pfnVarStoreSeqPut = drvNvram_VarStoreSeqPut;
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363 | pThis->INvramConnector.pfnVarStoreSeqEnd = drvNvram_VarStoreSeqEnd;
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364 |
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365 | /*
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366 | * Validate and read configuration.
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367 | */
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368 | if (!CFGMR3AreValuesValid(pCfg, "Object\0"
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369 | "PermanentSave\0"))
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370 | return VERR_PDM_DRVINS_UNKNOWN_CFG_VALUES;
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371 | AssertMsgReturn(PDMDrvHlpNoAttach(pDrvIns) == VERR_PDM_NO_ATTACHED_DRIVER,
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372 | ("Configuration error: Not possible to attach anything to this driver!\n"),
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373 | VERR_PDM_DRVINS_NO_ATTACH);
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374 |
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375 | int rc = CFGMR3QueryPtr(pCfg, "Object", (void **)&pThis->pNvram);
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376 | AssertMsgRCReturn(rc, ("Configuration error: No/bad \"Object\" value! rc=%Rrc\n", rc), rc);
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377 |
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378 | rc = CFGMR3QueryBoolDef(pCfg, "PermanentSave", &pThis->fPermanentSave, false);
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379 | AssertRCReturn(rc, rc);
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380 |
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381 | /*
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382 | * Let the associated class instance know about us.
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383 | */
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384 | pThis->pNvram->mpDrv = pThis;
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385 |
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386 | return VINF_SUCCESS;
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387 | }
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388 |
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389 |
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390 | const PDMDRVREG Nvram::DrvReg =
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391 | {
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392 | /* u32Version */
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393 | PDM_DRVREG_VERSION,
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394 | /* szName[32] */
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395 | "NvramStorage",
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396 | /* szRCMod[32] */
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397 | "",
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398 | /* szR0Mod[32] */
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399 | "",
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400 | /* pszDescription */
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401 | "NVRAM Main Driver",
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402 | /* fFlags */
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403 | PDM_DRVREG_FLAGS_HOST_BITS_DEFAULT,
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404 | /* fClass */
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405 | PDM_DRVREG_CLASS_VMMDEV,
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406 | /* cMaxInstances */
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407 | 1,
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408 | /* cbInstance */
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409 | sizeof(NVRAM),
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410 | /* pfnConstruct */
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411 | Nvram::drvNvram_Construct,
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412 | /* pfnDestruct */
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413 | Nvram::drvNvram_Destruct,
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414 | /* pfnRelocate */
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415 | NULL,
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416 | /* pfnIOCtl */
|
---|
417 | NULL,
|
---|
418 | /* pfnPowerOn */
|
---|
419 | NULL,
|
---|
420 | /* pfnReset */
|
---|
421 | NULL,
|
---|
422 | /* pfnSuspend */
|
---|
423 | NULL,
|
---|
424 | /* pfnResume */
|
---|
425 | NULL,
|
---|
426 | /* pfnAttach */
|
---|
427 | NULL,
|
---|
428 | /* pfnDetach */
|
---|
429 | NULL,
|
---|
430 | /* pfnPowerOff */
|
---|
431 | NULL,
|
---|
432 | /* pfnSoftReset */
|
---|
433 | NULL,
|
---|
434 | /* u32VersionEnd */
|
---|
435 | PDM_DRVREG_VERSION
|
---|
436 | };
|
---|
437 | /* vi: set tabstop=4 shiftwidth=4 expandtab: */
|
---|