1 | /* $Id: CloudGateway.cpp 93312 2022-01-18 13:15:12Z vboxsync $ */
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2 | /** @file
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3 | * Implementation of local and cloud gateway management.
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4 | */
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5 |
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6 | /*
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7 | * Copyright (C) 2019-2022 Oracle Corporation
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8 | *
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9 | * This file is part of VirtualBox Open Source Edition (OSE), as
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10 | * available from http://www.virtualbox.org. This file is free software;
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11 | * you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU
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12 | * General Public License (GPL) as published by the Free Software
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13 | * Foundation, in version 2 as it comes in the "COPYING" file of the
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14 | * VirtualBox OSE distribution. VirtualBox OSE is distributed in the
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15 | * hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY of any kind.
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16 | */
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17 |
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18 | #define LOG_GROUP LOG_GROUP_MAIN_CONSOLE
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19 |
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20 | /* Make sure all the stdint.h macros are included - must come first! */
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21 | #ifndef __STDC_LIMIT_MACROS
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22 | # define __STDC_LIMIT_MACROS
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23 | #endif
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24 | #ifndef __STDC_CONSTANT_MACROS
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25 | # define __STDC_CONSTANT_MACROS
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26 | #endif
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27 |
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28 | #include "LoggingNew.h"
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29 | #include "ApplianceImpl.h"
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30 | #include "CloudNetworkImpl.h"
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31 | #include "CloudGateway.h"
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32 |
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33 | #include <iprt/http.h>
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34 | #include <iprt/inifile.h>
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35 | #include <iprt/net.h>
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36 | #include <iprt/path.h>
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37 | #include <iprt/vfs.h>
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38 | #include <iprt/uri.h>
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39 | #ifdef DEBUG
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40 | #include <iprt/file.h>
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41 | #include <VBox/com/utils.h>
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42 | #endif
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43 |
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44 | #ifdef VBOX_WITH_LIBSSH
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45 | /* Prevent inclusion of Winsock2.h */
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46 | #define _WINSOCK2API_
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47 | #include <libssh/libssh.h>
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48 | #endif /* VBOX_WITH_LIBSSH */
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49 |
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50 |
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51 | static HRESULT setMacAddress(const Utf8Str& str, RTMAC& mac)
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52 | {
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53 | int rc = RTNetStrToMacAddr(str.c_str(), &mac);
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54 | if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
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55 | {
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56 | LogRel(("CLOUD-NET: Invalid MAC address '%s'\n", str.c_str()));
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57 | return E_INVALIDARG;
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58 | }
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59 | return S_OK;
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60 | }
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61 |
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62 |
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63 | HRESULT GatewayInfo::setCloudMacAddress(const Utf8Str& mac)
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64 | {
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65 | return setMacAddress(mac, mCloudMacAddress);
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66 | }
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67 |
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68 |
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69 | HRESULT GatewayInfo::setLocalMacAddress(const Utf8Str& mac)
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70 | {
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71 | return setMacAddress(mac, mLocalMacAddress);
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72 | }
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73 |
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74 |
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75 | class CloudError
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76 | {
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77 | public:
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78 | CloudError(HRESULT hrc, const Utf8Str& strText) : mHrc(hrc), mText(strText) {};
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79 | HRESULT getRc() { return mHrc; };
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80 | Utf8Str getText() { return mText; };
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81 |
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82 | private:
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83 | HRESULT mHrc;
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84 | Utf8Str mText;
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85 | };
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86 |
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87 |
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88 | static void handleErrors(HRESULT hrc, const char *pszFormat, ...)
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89 | {
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90 | if (FAILED(hrc))
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91 | {
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92 | va_list va;
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93 | va_start(va, pszFormat);
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94 | Utf8Str strError(pszFormat, va);
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95 | va_end(va);
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96 | LogRel(("CLOUD-NET: %s (rc=%x)\n", strError.c_str(), hrc));
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97 | throw CloudError(hrc, strError);
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98 | }
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99 |
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100 | }
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101 |
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102 |
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103 | class CloudClient
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104 | {
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105 | public:
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106 | CloudClient(ComPtr<IVirtualBox> virtualBox, const Bstr& strProvider, const Bstr& strProfile);
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107 | ~CloudClient() {};
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108 |
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109 | void startCloudGateway(const ComPtr<ICloudNetwork> &network, GatewayInfo& gateway);
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110 | void stopCloudGateway(const GatewayInfo& gateway);
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111 |
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112 | private:
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113 | ComPtr<ICloudProviderManager> mManager;
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114 | ComPtr<ICloudProvider> mProvider;
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115 | ComPtr<ICloudProfile> mProfile;
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116 | ComPtr<ICloudClient> mClient;
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117 | };
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118 |
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119 |
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120 | CloudClient::CloudClient(ComPtr<IVirtualBox> virtualBox, const Bstr& strProvider, const Bstr& strProfile)
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121 | {
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122 | HRESULT hrc = virtualBox->COMGETTER(CloudProviderManager)(mManager.asOutParam());
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123 | handleErrors(hrc, "Failed to obtain cloud provider manager object");
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124 | hrc = mManager->GetProviderByShortName(strProvider.raw(), mProvider.asOutParam());
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125 | handleErrors(hrc, "Failed to obtain cloud provider '%ls'", strProvider.raw());
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126 | hrc = mProvider->GetProfileByName(strProfile.raw(), mProfile.asOutParam());
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127 | handleErrors(hrc, "Failed to obtain cloud profile '%ls'", strProfile.raw());
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128 | hrc = mProfile->CreateCloudClient(mClient.asOutParam());
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129 | handleErrors(hrc, "Failed to create cloud client");
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130 | }
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131 |
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132 |
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133 | void CloudClient::startCloudGateway(const ComPtr<ICloudNetwork> &network, GatewayInfo& gateway)
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134 | {
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135 | ComPtr<IProgress> progress;
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136 | ComPtr<ICloudNetworkGatewayInfo> gatewayInfo;
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137 | HRESULT hrc = mClient->StartCloudNetworkGateway(network, Bstr(gateway.mPublicSshKey).raw(),
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138 | gatewayInfo.asOutParam(), progress.asOutParam());
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139 | handleErrors(hrc, "Failed to launch compute instance");
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140 | hrc = progress->WaitForCompletion(-1);
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141 | handleErrors(hrc, "Failed to launch compute instance (wait)");
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142 |
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143 | Bstr instanceId;
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144 | hrc = gatewayInfo->COMGETTER(InstanceId)(instanceId.asOutParam());
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145 | handleErrors(hrc, "Failed to get launched compute instance id");
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146 | gateway.mGatewayInstanceId = instanceId;
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147 |
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148 | Bstr publicIP;
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149 | hrc = gatewayInfo->COMGETTER(PublicIP)(publicIP.asOutParam());
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150 | handleErrors(hrc, "Failed to get cloud gateway public IP address");
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151 | gateway.mCloudPublicIp = publicIP;
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152 |
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153 | Bstr secondaryPublicIP;
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154 | hrc = gatewayInfo->COMGETTER(SecondaryPublicIP)(secondaryPublicIP.asOutParam());
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155 | handleErrors(hrc, "Failed to get cloud gateway secondary public IP address");
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156 | gateway.mCloudSecondaryPublicIp = secondaryPublicIP;
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157 |
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158 | Bstr macAddress;
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159 | hrc = gatewayInfo->COMGETTER(MacAddress)(macAddress.asOutParam());
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160 | handleErrors(hrc, "Failed to get cloud gateway public IP address");
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161 | gateway.setCloudMacAddress(macAddress);
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162 | }
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163 |
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164 |
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165 | void CloudClient::stopCloudGateway(const GatewayInfo& gateway)
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166 | {
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167 | ComPtr<IProgress> progress;
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168 | HRESULT hrc = mClient->TerminateInstance(Bstr(gateway.mGatewayInstanceId).raw(), progress.asOutParam());
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169 | handleErrors(hrc, "Failed to terminate compute instance");
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170 | #if 0
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171 | /* Someday we may want to wait until the cloud gateway has terminated. */
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172 | hrc = progress->WaitForCompletion(-1);
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173 | handleErrors(hrc, "Failed to terminate compute instance (wait)");
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174 | #endif
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175 | }
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176 |
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177 |
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178 | HRESULT startCloudGateway(ComPtr<IVirtualBox> virtualBox, ComPtr<ICloudNetwork> network, GatewayInfo& gateway)
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179 | {
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180 | HRESULT hrc = S_OK;
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181 |
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182 | try {
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183 | hrc = network->COMGETTER(Provider)(gateway.mCloudProvider.asOutParam());
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184 | hrc = network->COMGETTER(Profile)(gateway.mCloudProfile.asOutParam());
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185 | CloudClient client(virtualBox, gateway.mCloudProvider, gateway.mCloudProfile);
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186 | client.startCloudGateway(network, gateway);
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187 | }
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188 | catch (CloudError e)
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189 | {
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190 | hrc = e.getRc();
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191 | }
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192 |
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193 | return hrc;
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194 | }
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195 |
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196 |
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197 | #if 0 /* Disabled until proxy support is implemented */
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198 | static bool getProxyForIpAddr(ComPtr<IVirtualBox> virtualBox, const com::Utf8Str &strIpAddr, Bstr &strProxyType, Bstr &strProxyHost, Bstr &strProxyPort)
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199 | {
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200 | #ifndef VBOX_WITH_PROXY_INFO
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201 | RT_NOREF(virtualBox, strIpAddr, strProxyType, strProxyHost, strProxyPort);
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202 | LogRel(("CLOUD-NET: Proxy support is disabled. Using direct connection.\n"));
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203 | return false;
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204 | #else /* VBOX_WITH_PROXY_INFO */
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205 | ComPtr<ISystemProperties> systemProperties;
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206 | ProxyMode_T enmProxyMode;
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207 | HRESULT hrc = virtualBox->COMGETTER(SystemProperties)(systemProperties.asOutParam());
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208 | if (FAILED(hrc))
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209 | {
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210 | LogRel(("CLOUD-NET: Failed to obtain system properties. hrc=%x\n", hrc));
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211 | return false;
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212 | }
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213 | hrc = systemProperties->COMGETTER(ProxyMode)(&enmProxyMode);
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214 | if (FAILED(hrc))
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215 | {
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216 | LogRel(("CLOUD-NET: Failed to obtain default machine folder. hrc=%x\n", hrc));
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217 | return false;
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218 | }
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219 | if (enmProxyMode == ProxyMode_NoProxy)
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220 | return false;
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221 |
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222 | Bstr proxyUrl;
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223 | if (enmProxyMode == ProxyMode_Manual)
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224 | {
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225 | hrc = systemProperties->COMGETTER(ProxyURL)(proxyUrl.asOutParam());
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226 | if (FAILED(hrc))
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227 | {
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228 | LogRel(("CLOUD-NET: Failed to obtain proxy URL. hrc=%x\n", hrc));
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229 | return false;
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230 | }
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231 | Utf8Str strProxyUrl = proxyUrl;
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232 | if (!strProxyUrl.contains("://"))
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233 | strProxyUrl = "http://" + strProxyUrl;
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234 | const char *pcszProxyUrl = strProxyUrl.c_str();
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235 | RTURIPARSED Parsed;
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236 | int rc = RTUriParse(pcszProxyUrl, &Parsed);
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237 | if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
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238 | {
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239 | LogRel(("CLOUD-NET: Failed to parse proxy URL: %ls (rc=%d)\n", proxyUrl.raw(), rc));
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240 | return false;
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241 | }
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242 | char *pszHost = RTUriParsedAuthorityHost(pcszProxyUrl, &Parsed);
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243 | if (!pszHost)
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244 | {
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245 | LogRel(("CLOUD-NET: Failed to get proxy host name from proxy URL: %s\n", pcszProxyUrl));
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246 | return false;
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247 | }
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248 | strProxyHost = pszHost;
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249 | RTStrFree(pszHost);
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250 | char *pszScheme = RTUriParsedScheme(pcszProxyUrl, &Parsed);
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251 | if (!pszScheme)
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252 | {
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253 | LogRel(("CLOUD-NET: Failed to get proxy scheme from proxy URL: %s\n", pcszProxyUrl));
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254 | return false;
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255 | }
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256 | strProxyType = Utf8Str(pszScheme).toUpper();
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257 | RTStrFree(pszScheme);
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258 | uint32_t uProxyPort = RTUriParsedAuthorityPort(pcszProxyUrl, &Parsed);
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259 | if (uProxyPort == UINT32_MAX)
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260 | if (!pszScheme)
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261 | {
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262 | LogRel(("CLOUD-NET: Failed to get proxy port from proxy URL: %s\n", pcszProxyUrl));
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263 | return false;
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264 | }
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265 | strProxyPort = BstrFmt("%d", uProxyPort);
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266 | }
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267 | else
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268 | {
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269 | /* Attempt to use system proxy settings (ProxyMode_System) */
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270 | RTHTTP hHttp;
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271 | int rc = RTHttpCreate(&hHttp);
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272 | if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
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273 | {
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274 | LogRel(("CLOUD-NET: Failed to create HTTP context (rc=%Rrc)\n", rc));
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275 | return false;
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276 | }
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277 | rc = RTHttpUseSystemProxySettings(hHttp);
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278 | if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
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279 | {
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280 | LogRel(("CLOUD-NET: Failed to use system proxy (rc=%Rrc)\n", rc));
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281 | RTHttpDestroy(hHttp);
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282 | return false;
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283 | }
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284 |
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285 | RTHTTPPROXYINFO proxy;
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286 | rc = RTHttpQueryProxyInfoForUrl(hHttp, ("http://" + strIpAddr).c_str(), &proxy);
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287 | if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
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288 | {
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289 | LogRel(("CLOUD-NET: Failed to get proxy for %s (rc=%Rrc)\n", strIpAddr.c_str(), rc));
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290 | RTHttpDestroy(hHttp);
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291 | return false;
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292 | }
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293 | switch (proxy.enmProxyType)
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294 | {
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295 | case RTHTTPPROXYTYPE_NOPROXY:
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296 | RTHttpFreeProxyInfo(&proxy);
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297 | RTHttpDestroy(hHttp);
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298 | return false;
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299 | case RTHTTPPROXYTYPE_HTTP:
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300 | strProxyType = "HTTP";
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301 | break;
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302 | case RTHTTPPROXYTYPE_HTTPS:
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303 | strProxyType = "HTTPS";
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304 | break;
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305 | case RTHTTPPROXYTYPE_SOCKS4:
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306 | strProxyType = "SOCKS4";
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307 | break;
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308 | case RTHTTPPROXYTYPE_SOCKS5:
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309 | strProxyType = "SOCKS5";
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310 | break;
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311 | case RTHTTPPROXYTYPE_UNKNOWN:
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312 | case RTHTTPPROXYTYPE_INVALID:
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313 | case RTHTTPPROXYTYPE_END:
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314 | case RTHTTPPROXYTYPE_32BIT_HACK:
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315 | break;
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316 | }
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317 | AssertStmt(strProxyType.isNotEmpty(), LogRel(("CLOUD-NET: Unknown proxy type: %d\n", proxy.enmProxyType)));
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318 | strProxyHost = proxy.pszProxyHost;
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319 | if (proxy.uProxyPort != UINT32_MAX)
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320 | strProxyPort.printf("%d", proxy.uProxyPort);
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321 | RTHttpFreeProxyInfo(&proxy);
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322 | RTHttpDestroy(hHttp);
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323 | }
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324 | return true;
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325 | #endif /* VBOX_WITH_PROXY_INFO */
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326 | }
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327 | #endif
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328 |
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329 | HRESULT stopCloudGateway(ComPtr<IVirtualBox> virtualBox, GatewayInfo& gateway)
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330 | {
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331 | if (gateway.mGatewayInstanceId.isEmpty())
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332 | return S_OK;
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333 |
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334 | LogRel(("CLOUD-NET: Terminating cloud gateway instance '%s'...\n", gateway.mGatewayInstanceId.c_str()));
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335 |
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336 | HRESULT hrc = S_OK;
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337 | try {
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338 | CloudClient client(virtualBox, gateway.mCloudProvider, gateway.mCloudProfile);
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339 | client.stopCloudGateway(gateway);
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340 | #if 0
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341 | # ifdef DEBUG
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342 | char szKeyPath[RTPATH_MAX];
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343 |
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344 | int rc = GetVBoxUserHomeDirectory(szKeyPath, sizeof(szKeyPath), false /* fCreateDir */);
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345 | if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
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346 | {
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347 | rc = RTPathAppend(szKeyPath, sizeof(szKeyPath), "gateway-key.pem");
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348 | AssertRCReturn(rc, rc);
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349 | rc = RTFileDelete(szKeyPath);
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350 | if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
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351 | LogRel(("WARNING! Failed to delete private key %s with rc=%d\n", szKeyPath, rc));
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352 | }
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353 | else
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354 | LogRel(("WARNING! Failed to get VirtualBox user home directory with '%Rrc'\n", rc));
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355 | # endif /* DEBUG */
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356 | #endif
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357 | }
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358 | catch (CloudError e)
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359 | {
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360 | hrc = e.getRc();
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361 | LogRel(("CLOUD-NET: Failed to terminate cloud gateway instance (rc=%x).\n", hrc));
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362 | }
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363 | gateway.mGatewayInstanceId.setNull();
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364 | return hrc;
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365 | }
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366 |
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367 |
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368 | HRESULT generateKeys(GatewayInfo& gateway)
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369 | {
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370 | #ifndef VBOX_WITH_LIBSSH
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371 | RT_NOREF(gateway);
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372 | return E_NOTIMPL;
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373 | #else /* VBOX_WITH_LIBSSH */
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374 | ssh_key single_use_key;
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375 | int rc = ssh_pki_generate(SSH_KEYTYPE_RSA, 2048, &single_use_key);
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376 | if (rc != SSH_OK)
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377 | {
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378 | LogRel(("Failed to generate a key pair. rc = %d\n", rc));
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379 | return E_FAIL;
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380 | }
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381 |
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382 | char *pstrKey = NULL;
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383 | rc = ssh_pki_export_privkey_base64(single_use_key, NULL, NULL, NULL, &pstrKey);
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384 | if (rc != SSH_OK)
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385 | {
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386 | LogRel(("Failed to export private key. rc = %d\n", rc));
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387 | return E_FAIL;
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388 | }
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389 | gateway.mPrivateSshKey = pstrKey;
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390 | #if 0
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391 | # ifdef DEBUG
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392 | char szConfigPath[RTPATH_MAX];
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393 |
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394 | rc = GetVBoxUserHomeDirectory(szConfigPath, sizeof(szConfigPath), false /* fCreateDir */);
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395 | if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
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396 | {
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397 | rc = RTPathAppend(szConfigPath, sizeof(szConfigPath), "gateway-key.pem");
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398 | AssertRCReturn(rc, rc);
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399 | rc = ssh_pki_export_privkey_file(single_use_key, NULL, NULL, NULL, szConfigPath);
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400 | if (rc != SSH_OK)
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401 | {
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402 | LogRel(("Failed to export private key to %s with rc=%d\n", szConfigPath, rc));
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403 | return E_FAIL;
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404 | }
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405 | # ifndef RT_OS_WINDOWS
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406 | rc = RTPathSetMode(szConfigPath, RTFS_UNIX_IRUSR | RTFS_UNIX_IWUSR); /* Satisfy ssh client */
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407 | AssertRCReturn(rc, rc);
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408 | # endif
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409 | }
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410 | else
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411 | {
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412 | LogRel(("Failed to get VirtualBox user home directory with '%Rrc'\n", rc));
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413 | return E_FAIL;
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414 | }
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415 | # endif /* DEBUG */
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416 | #endif
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417 | ssh_string_free_char(pstrKey);
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418 | pstrKey = NULL;
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419 | rc = ssh_pki_export_pubkey_base64(single_use_key, &pstrKey);
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420 | if (rc != SSH_OK)
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421 | {
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422 | LogRel(("Failed to export public key. rc = %d\n", rc));
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423 | return E_FAIL;
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424 | }
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425 | gateway.mPublicSshKey = Utf8StrFmt("ssh-rsa %s single-use-key", pstrKey);
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426 | ssh_string_free_char(pstrKey);
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427 | ssh_key_free(single_use_key);
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428 |
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429 | return S_OK;
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430 | #endif /* VBOX_WITH_LIBSSH */
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431 | }
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