1 | /* $Id: USBProxyBackend.h 69500 2017-10-28 15:14:05Z vboxsync $ */
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2 | /** @file
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3 | * VirtualBox USB Proxy Backend (base) class.
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4 | */
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5 |
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6 | /*
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7 | * Copyright (C) 2005-2017 Oracle Corporation
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8 | *
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9 | * This file is part of VirtualBox Open Source Edition (OSE), as
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10 | * available from http://www.virtualbox.org. This file is free software;
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11 | * you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU
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12 | * General Public License (GPL) as published by the Free Software
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13 | * Foundation, in version 2 as it comes in the "COPYING" file of the
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14 | * VirtualBox OSE distribution. VirtualBox OSE is distributed in the
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15 | * hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY of any kind.
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16 | */
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17 |
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18 |
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19 | #ifndef ____H_USBPROXYBACKEND
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20 | #define ____H_USBPROXYBACKEND
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21 |
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22 | #include <VBox/usb.h>
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23 | #include <VBox/usbfilter.h>
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24 |
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25 | #include <iprt/socket.h>
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26 | #include <iprt/poll.h>
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27 | #include <iprt/semaphore.h>
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28 | #include <iprt/cpp/utils.h>
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29 |
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30 | #include "VirtualBoxBase.h"
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31 | #include "VirtualBoxImpl.h"
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32 | #include "HostUSBDeviceImpl.h"
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33 | #include "USBProxyBackendWrap.h"
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34 | class USBProxyService;
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35 |
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36 | /**
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37 | * Base class for the USB Proxy Backend.
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38 | */
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39 | class ATL_NO_VTABLE USBProxyBackend
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40 | : public USBProxyBackendWrap
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41 | {
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42 | public:
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43 |
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44 | DECLARE_EMPTY_CTOR_DTOR(USBProxyBackend)
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45 |
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46 | HRESULT FinalConstruct();
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47 | void FinalRelease();
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48 |
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49 | // public initializer/uninitializer for internal purposes only
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50 | virtual int init(USBProxyService *pUsbProxyService, const com::Utf8Str &strId,
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51 | const com::Utf8Str &strAddress, bool fLoadingSettings);
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52 | virtual void uninit();
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53 |
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54 | bool isActive(void);
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55 | const com::Utf8Str &i_getId();
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56 | const com::Utf8Str &i_getAddress();
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57 | virtual const com::Utf8Str &i_getBackend();
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58 | uint32_t i_getRefCount();
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59 |
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60 | virtual bool i_isDevReEnumerationRequired();
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61 |
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62 | /** @name Interface for the USBController and the Host object.
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63 | * @{ */
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64 | virtual void *insertFilter(PCUSBFILTER aFilter);
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65 | virtual void removeFilter(void *aId);
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66 | /** @} */
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67 |
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68 | /** @name Interfaces for the HostUSBDevice
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69 | * @{ */
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70 | virtual int captureDevice(HostUSBDevice *aDevice);
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71 | virtual void captureDeviceCompleted(HostUSBDevice *aDevice, bool aSuccess);
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72 | virtual int releaseDevice(HostUSBDevice *aDevice);
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73 | virtual void releaseDeviceCompleted(HostUSBDevice *aDevice, bool aSuccess);
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74 | /** @} */
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75 |
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76 | static void freeDevice(PUSBDEVICE pDevice);
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77 |
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78 | protected:
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79 | int start(void);
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80 | int stop(void);
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81 | virtual void serviceThreadInit(void);
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82 | virtual void serviceThreadTerm(void);
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83 |
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84 | virtual int wait(RTMSINTERVAL aMillies);
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85 | virtual int interruptWait(void);
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86 | virtual PUSBDEVICE getDevices(void);
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87 | uint32_t incRef();
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88 | uint32_t decRef();
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89 |
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90 | static HRESULT setError(HRESULT aResultCode, const char *aText, ...);
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91 |
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92 | static void initFilterFromDevice(PUSBFILTER aFilter, HostUSBDevice *aDevice);
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93 | static void freeDeviceMembers(PUSBDEVICE pDevice);
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94 |
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95 | /**
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96 | * Backend specific callback when a device was added.
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97 | * (Currently only Linux uses it to adjust the udev polling).
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98 | */
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99 | virtual void deviceAdded(ComObjPtr<HostUSBDevice> &aDevice, PUSBDEVICE pDev);
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100 | virtual bool isFakeUpdateRequired();
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101 |
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102 | private:
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103 |
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104 | // wrapped IUSBProxyBackend properties
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105 | HRESULT getName(com::Utf8Str &aName);
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106 | HRESULT getType(com::Utf8Str &aType);
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107 |
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108 | static DECLCALLBACK(int) serviceThread(RTTHREAD Thread, void *pvUser);
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109 |
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110 | void updateDeviceList(PUSBDEVICE pDevices);
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111 |
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112 | protected:
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113 | /** Pointer to the owning USB Proxy Service object. */
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114 | USBProxyService *m_pUsbProxyService;
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115 | /** Thread handle of the service thread. */
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116 | RTTHREAD mThread;
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117 | /** Flag which stop() sets to cause serviceThread to return. */
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118 | bool volatile mTerminate;
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119 | /** Id of the instance. */
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120 | const com::Utf8Str m_strId;
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121 | /** Address of the instance. */
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122 | const com::Utf8Str m_strAddress;
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123 | /** Backend identifier as used in the settings. */
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124 | const com::Utf8Str m_strBackend;
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125 | /** Reference counter which prevents the backend instance from being removed. */
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126 | uint32_t m_cRefs;
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127 | /** List of smart HostUSBDevice pointers. */
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128 | typedef std::list<ComObjPtr<HostUSBDevice> > HostUSBDeviceList;
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129 | /** List of the known USB devices for this backend. */
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130 | HostUSBDeviceList m_llDevices;
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131 | };
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132 |
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133 |
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134 | # if defined(RT_OS_DARWIN) || defined(DOXYGEN_RUNNING)
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135 | # include <VBox/param.h>
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136 | # undef PAGE_SHIFT
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137 | # undef PAGE_SIZE
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138 | # define OSType Carbon_OSType
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139 | # include <Carbon/Carbon.h>
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140 | # undef OSType
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141 |
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142 | /**
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143 | * The Darwin hosted USB Proxy Backend.
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144 | */
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145 | class USBProxyBackendDarwin : public USBProxyBackend
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146 | {
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147 | public:
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148 | DECLARE_EMPTY_CTOR_DTOR(USBProxyBackendDarwin)
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149 |
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150 | int init(USBProxyService *pUsbProxyService, const com::Utf8Str &strId,
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151 | const com::Utf8Str &strAddress, bool fLoadingSettings);
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152 | void uninit();
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153 |
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154 | virtual void *insertFilter(PCUSBFILTER aFilter);
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155 | virtual void removeFilter(void *aId);
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156 |
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157 | virtual int captureDevice(HostUSBDevice *aDevice);
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158 | virtual void captureDeviceCompleted(HostUSBDevice *aDevice, bool aSuccess);
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159 | virtual int releaseDevice(HostUSBDevice *aDevice);
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160 | virtual void releaseDeviceCompleted(HostUSBDevice *aDevice, bool aSuccess);
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161 |
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162 | virtual bool i_isDevReEnumerationRequired();
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163 |
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164 | protected:
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165 | virtual int wait(RTMSINTERVAL aMillies);
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166 | virtual int interruptWait (void);
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167 | virtual PUSBDEVICE getDevices (void);
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168 | virtual void serviceThreadInit (void);
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169 | virtual void serviceThreadTerm (void);
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170 |
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171 | private:
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172 | /** Reference to the runloop of the service thread.
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173 | * This is NULL if the service thread isn't running. */
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174 | CFRunLoopRef mServiceRunLoopRef;
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175 | /** The opaque value returned by DarwinSubscribeUSBNotifications. */
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176 | void *mNotifyOpaque;
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177 | /** A hack to work around the problem with the usb device enumeration
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178 | * not including newly attached devices. */
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179 | bool mWaitABitNextTime;
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180 | /** Whether we've successfully initialized the USBLib and should call USBLibTerm in the destructor. */
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181 | bool mUSBLibInitialized;
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182 | };
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183 | # endif /* RT_OS_DARWIN */
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184 |
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185 |
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186 | # if defined(RT_OS_LINUX) || defined(DOXYGEN_RUNNING)
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187 | # include <stdio.h>
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188 | # ifdef VBOX_USB_WITH_SYSFS
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189 | # include <HostHardwareLinux.h>
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190 | # endif
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191 |
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192 | /**
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193 | * The Linux hosted USB Proxy Backend.
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194 | */
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195 | class USBProxyBackendLinux: public USBProxyBackend
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196 | {
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197 | public:
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198 | DECLARE_EMPTY_CTOR_DTOR(USBProxyBackendLinux)
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199 |
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200 | int init(USBProxyService *pUsbProxyService, const com::Utf8Str &strId,
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201 | const com::Utf8Str &strAddress, bool fLoadingSettings);
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202 | void uninit();
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203 |
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204 | virtual int captureDevice(HostUSBDevice *aDevice);
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205 | virtual int releaseDevice(HostUSBDevice *aDevice);
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206 |
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207 | protected:
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208 | int initUsbfs(void);
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209 | int initSysfs(void);
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210 | void doUsbfsCleanupAsNeeded(void);
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211 | virtual int wait(RTMSINTERVAL aMillies);
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212 | virtual int interruptWait(void);
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213 | virtual PUSBDEVICE getDevices(void);
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214 | virtual void deviceAdded(ComObjPtr<HostUSBDevice> &aDevice, PUSBDEVICE aUSBDevice);
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215 | virtual bool isFakeUpdateRequired();
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216 |
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217 | private:
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218 | int waitUsbfs(RTMSINTERVAL aMillies);
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219 | int waitSysfs(RTMSINTERVAL aMillies);
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220 |
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221 | private:
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222 | /** File handle to the '/proc/bus/usb/devices' file. */
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223 | RTFILE mhFile;
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224 | /** Pipe used to interrupt wait(), the read end. */
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225 | RTPIPE mhWakeupPipeR;
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226 | /** Pipe used to interrupt wait(), the write end. */
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227 | RTPIPE mhWakeupPipeW;
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228 | /** The root of usbfs. */
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229 | Utf8Str mDevicesRoot;
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230 | /** Whether we're using \<mUsbfsRoot\>/devices or /sys/whatever. */
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231 | bool mUsingUsbfsDevices;
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232 | /** Number of 500ms polls left to do. See usbDeterminState for details. */
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233 | unsigned mUdevPolls;
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234 | # ifdef VBOX_USB_WITH_SYSFS
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235 | /** Object used for polling for hotplug events from hal. */
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236 | VBoxMainHotplugWaiter *mpWaiter;
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237 | # endif
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238 | };
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239 | # endif /* RT_OS_LINUX */
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240 |
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241 |
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242 | # if defined(RT_OS_OS2) || defined(DOXYGEN_RUNNING)
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243 | # include <usbcalls.h>
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244 |
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245 | /**
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246 | * The Linux hosted USB Proxy Backend.
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247 | */
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248 | class USBProxyBackendOs2 : public USBProxyBackend
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249 | {
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250 | public:
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251 | DECLARE_EMPTY_CTOR_DTOR(USBProxyBackendOs2)
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252 |
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253 | virtual int captureDevice(HostUSBDevice *aDevice);
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254 | virtual int releaseDevice(HostUSBDevice *aDevice);
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255 |
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256 | protected:
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257 | virtual int wait(RTMSINTERVAL aMillies);
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258 | virtual int interruptWait(void);
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259 | virtual PUSBDEVICE getDevices(void);
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260 | int addDeviceToChain(PUSBDEVICE pDev, PUSBDEVICE *ppFirst, PUSBDEVICE **pppNext, int rc);
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261 |
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262 | private:
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263 | /** The notification event semaphore */
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264 | HEV mhev;
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265 | /** The notification id. */
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266 | USBNOTIFY mNotifyId;
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267 | /** The usbcalls.dll handle. */
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268 | HMODULE mhmod;
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269 | /** UsbRegisterChangeNotification */
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270 | APIRET (APIENTRY *mpfnUsbRegisterChangeNotification)(PUSBNOTIFY, HEV, HEV);
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271 | /** UsbDeregisterNotification */
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272 | APIRET (APIENTRY *mpfnUsbDeregisterNotification)(USBNOTIFY);
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273 | /** UsbQueryNumberDevices */
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274 | APIRET (APIENTRY *mpfnUsbQueryNumberDevices)(PULONG);
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275 | /** UsbQueryDeviceReport */
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276 | APIRET (APIENTRY *mpfnUsbQueryDeviceReport)(ULONG, PULONG, PVOID);
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277 | };
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278 | # endif /* RT_OS_OS2 */
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279 |
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280 |
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281 | # if defined(RT_OS_SOLARIS) || defined(DOXYGEN_RUNNING)
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282 | # include <libdevinfo.h>
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283 |
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284 | /**
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285 | * The Solaris hosted USB Proxy Backend.
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286 | */
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287 | class USBProxyBackendSolaris : public USBProxyBackend
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288 | {
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289 | public:
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290 | DECLARE_EMPTY_CTOR_DTOR(USBProxyBackendSolaris)
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291 |
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292 | int init(USBProxyService *pUsbProxyService, const com::Utf8Str &strId,
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293 | const com::Utf8Str &strAddress, bool fLoadingSettings);
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294 | void uninit();
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295 |
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296 | virtual void *insertFilter (PCUSBFILTER aFilter);
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297 | virtual void removeFilter (void *aID);
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298 |
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299 | virtual int captureDevice(HostUSBDevice *aDevice);
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300 | virtual int releaseDevice(HostUSBDevice *aDevice);
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301 | virtual void captureDeviceCompleted(HostUSBDevice *aDevice, bool aSuccess);
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302 | virtual void releaseDeviceCompleted(HostUSBDevice *aDevice, bool aSuccess);
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303 |
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304 | virtual bool i_isDevReEnumerationRequired();
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305 |
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306 | protected:
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307 | virtual int wait(RTMSINTERVAL aMillies);
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308 | virtual int interruptWait(void);
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309 | virtual PUSBDEVICE getDevices(void);
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310 |
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311 | private:
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312 | RTSEMEVENT mNotifyEventSem;
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313 | /** Whether we've successfully initialized the USBLib and should call USBLibTerm in the destructor. */
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314 | bool mUSBLibInitialized;
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315 | };
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316 | #endif /* RT_OS_SOLARIS */
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317 |
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318 |
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319 | # if defined(RT_OS_WINDOWS) || defined(DOXYGEN_RUNNING)
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320 | /**
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321 | * The Windows hosted USB Proxy Backend.
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322 | */
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323 | class USBProxyBackendWindows : public USBProxyBackend
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324 | {
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325 | public:
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326 | DECLARE_EMPTY_CTOR_DTOR(USBProxyBackendWindows)
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327 |
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328 | int init(USBProxyService *pUsbProxyService, const com::Utf8Str &strId,
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329 | const com::Utf8Str &strAddress, bool fLoadingSettings);
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330 | void uninit();
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331 |
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332 | virtual void *insertFilter (PCUSBFILTER aFilter);
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333 | virtual void removeFilter (void *aID);
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334 |
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335 | virtual int captureDevice(HostUSBDevice *aDevice);
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336 | virtual int releaseDevice(HostUSBDevice *aDevice);
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337 |
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338 | virtual bool i_isDevReEnumerationRequired();
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339 |
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340 | protected:
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341 | virtual int wait(RTMSINTERVAL aMillies);
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342 | virtual int interruptWait(void);
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343 | virtual PUSBDEVICE getDevices(void);
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344 |
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345 | private:
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346 |
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347 | HANDLE mhEventInterrupt;
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348 | };
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349 | # endif /* RT_OS_WINDOWS */
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350 |
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351 | # if defined(RT_OS_FREEBSD) || defined(DOXYGEN_RUNNING)
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352 | /**
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353 | * The FreeBSD hosted USB Proxy Backend.
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354 | */
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355 | class USBProxyBackendFreeBSD : public USBProxyBackend
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356 | {
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357 | public:
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358 | DECLARE_EMPTY_CTOR_DTOR(USBProxyBackendFreeBSD)
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359 |
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360 | int init(USBProxyService *pUsbProxyService, const com::Utf8Str &strId,
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361 | const com::Utf8Str &strAddress, bool fLoadingSettings);
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362 | void uninit();
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363 |
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364 | virtual int captureDevice(HostUSBDevice *aDevice);
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365 | virtual int releaseDevice(HostUSBDevice *aDevice);
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366 |
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367 | protected:
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368 | int initUsbfs(void);
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369 | int initSysfs(void);
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370 | virtual int wait(RTMSINTERVAL aMillies);
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371 | virtual int interruptWait(void);
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372 | virtual PUSBDEVICE getDevices(void);
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373 | int addDeviceToChain(PUSBDEVICE pDev, PUSBDEVICE *ppFirst, PUSBDEVICE **pppNext, int rc);
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374 | virtual void deviceAdded(ComObjPtr<HostUSBDevice> &aDevice, SessionMachinesList &llOpenedMachines, PUSBDEVICE aUSBDevice);
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375 |
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376 | private:
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377 | RTSEMEVENT mNotifyEventSem;
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378 | };
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379 | # endif /* RT_OS_FREEBSD */
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380 |
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381 | /**
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382 | * USB/IP Proxy receive state.
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383 | */
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384 | typedef enum USBIPRECVSTATE
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385 | {
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386 | /** Invalid state. */
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387 | kUsbIpRecvState_Invalid = 0,
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388 | /** There is no request waiting for an answer. */
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389 | kUsbIpRecvState_None,
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390 | /** Waiting for the complete reception of UsbIpRetDevList. */
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391 | kUsbIpRecvState_Hdr,
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392 | /** Waiting for the complete reception of a UsbIpExportedDevice structure. */
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393 | kUsbIpRecvState_ExportedDevice,
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394 | /** Waiting for a complete reception of a UsbIpDeviceInterface structure to skip. */
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395 | kUsbIpRecvState_DeviceInterface,
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396 | /** 32bit hack. */
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397 | kUsbIpRecvState_32Bit_Hack = 0x7fffffff
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398 | } USBIPRECVSTATE;
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399 | /** Pointer to a USB/IP receive state enum. */
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400 | typedef USBIPRECVSTATE *PUSBIPRECVSTATE;
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401 |
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402 | struct UsbIpExportedDevice;
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403 |
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404 | /**
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405 | * The USB/IP Proxy Backend.
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406 | */
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407 | class USBProxyBackendUsbIp: public USBProxyBackend
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408 | {
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409 | public:
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410 | DECLARE_EMPTY_CTOR_DTOR(USBProxyBackendUsbIp)
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411 |
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412 | int init(USBProxyService *pUsbProxyService, const com::Utf8Str &strId,
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413 | const com::Utf8Str &strAddress, bool fLoadingSettings);
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414 | void uninit();
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415 |
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416 | virtual int captureDevice(HostUSBDevice *aDevice);
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417 | virtual int releaseDevice(HostUSBDevice *aDevice);
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418 |
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419 | protected:
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420 | virtual int wait(RTMSINTERVAL aMillies);
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421 | virtual int interruptWait(void);
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422 | virtual PUSBDEVICE getDevices(void);
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423 | virtual bool isFakeUpdateRequired();
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424 |
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425 | private:
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426 | int updateDeviceList(bool *pfDeviceListChanged);
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427 | bool hasDevListChanged(PUSBDEVICE pDevices);
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428 | void freeDeviceList(PUSBDEVICE pHead);
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429 | void resetRecvState();
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430 | int reconnect();
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431 | void disconnect();
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432 | int startListExportedDevicesReq();
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433 | void advanceState(USBIPRECVSTATE enmRecvState);
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434 | int receiveData();
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435 | int processData();
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436 | int addDeviceToList(UsbIpExportedDevice *pDev);
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437 |
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438 | struct Data; // opaque data struct, defined in USBProxyBackendUsbIp.cpp
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439 | Data *m;
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440 | };
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441 |
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442 | #endif /* !____H_USBPROXYBACKEND */
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443 |
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