string.cpp@ 83113

Last change on this file since 83113 was 82968, checked in by vboxsync, 5 years ago
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1	/* $Id: string.cpp 82968 2020-02-04 10:35:17Z vboxsync $ */
2	/** @file
3	* MS COM / XPCOM Abstraction Layer - UTF-8 and UTF-16 string classes.
4	*/
5
6	/*
7	* Copyright (C) 2006-2020 Oracle Corporation
8	*
9	* This file is part of VirtualBox Open Source Edition (OSE), as
10	* available from http://www.virtualbox.org. This file is free software;
11	* you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU
12	* General Public License (GPL) as published by the Free Software
13	* Foundation, in version 2 as it comes in the "COPYING" file of the
14	* VirtualBox OSE distribution. VirtualBox OSE is distributed in the
15	* hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY of any kind.
16	*/
17
18	#include "VBox/com/string.h"
19
20	#include <iprt/err.h>
21	#include <iprt/path.h>
22	#include <iprt/log.h>
23	#include <iprt/string.h>
24	#include <iprt/uni.h>
25
26	namespace com
27	{
28
29	// BSTR representing a null wide char with 32 bits of length prefix (0);
30	// this will work on Windows as well as other platforms where BSTR does
31	// not use length prefixes
32	const OLECHAR g_achEmptyBstr[3] = { 0, 0, 0 };
33	const BSTR g_bstrEmpty = (BSTR)&g_achEmptyBstr[2];
34
35	/* static */
36	const Bstr Bstr::Empty; /* default ctor is OK */
37
38
39	Bstr &Bstr::printf(const char *pszFormat, ...)
40	{
41	va_list va;
42	va_start(va, pszFormat);
43	HRESULT hrc = printfVNoThrow(pszFormat, va);
44	va_end(va);
45	if (hrc == S_OK)
46	{ /* likely */ }
47	else
48	throw std::bad_alloc();
49	return *this;
50	}
51
52	HRESULT Bstr::printfNoThrow(const char *pszFormat, ...) RT_NOEXCEPT
53	{
54	va_list va;
55	va_start(va, pszFormat);
56	HRESULT hrc = printfVNoThrow(pszFormat, va);
57	va_end(va);
58	return hrc;
59	}
60
61
62	Bstr &Bstr::printfV(const char *pszFormat, va_list va)
63	{
64	HRESULT hrc = printfVNoThrow(pszFormat, va);
65	if (hrc == S_OK)
66	{ /* likely */ }
67	else
68	throw std::bad_alloc();
69	return *this;
70	}
71
72	struct BSTRNOTHROW
73	{
74	Bstr *pThis;
75	size_t cwcAlloc;
76	size_t offDst;
77	HRESULT hrc;
78	};
79
80	/**
81	* Callback used with RTStrFormatV by Bstr::printfVNoThrow.
82	*
83	* @returns The number of bytes added (not used).
84	*
85	* @param pvArg Pointer to a BSTRNOTHROW structure.
86	* @param pachChars The characters to append.
87	* @param cbChars The number of characters. 0 on the final callback.
88	*/
89	/static/ DECLCALLBACK(size_t)
90	Bstr::printfOutputCallbackNoThrow(void pvArg, const char pachChars, size_t cbChars) RT_NOEXCEPT
91	{
92	BSTRNOTHROW pArgs = (BSTRNOTHROW )pvArg;
93	if (cbChars)
94	{
95	size_t cwcAppend;
96	int rc = ::RTStrCalcUtf16LenEx(pachChars, cbChars, &cwcAppend);
97	AssertRCReturnStmt(rc, pArgs->hrc = E_UNEXPECTED, 0);
98
99	/*
100	* Ensure we've got sufficient memory.
101	*/
102	Bstr *pThis = pArgs->pThis;
103	size_t const cwcBoth = pArgs->offDst + cwcAppend;
104	if (cwcBoth >= pArgs->cwcAlloc)
105	{
106	if (pArgs->hrc == S_OK)
107	{
108	/* Double the buffer size, if it's less that _1M. Align sizes like
109	for append. */
110	size_t cwcAlloc = RT_ALIGN_Z(pArgs->cwcAlloc, 128);
111	cwcAlloc += RT_MIN(cwcAlloc, _1M);
112	if (cwcAlloc <= cwcBoth)
113	cwcAlloc = RT_ALIGN_Z(cwcBoth + 1, 512);
114	pArgs->hrc = pThis->reserveNoThrow(cwcAlloc, true /fForce/);
115	AssertMsgReturn(pArgs->hrc == S_OK, ("cwcAlloc=%#zx\n", cwcAlloc), 0);
116	pArgs->cwcAlloc = cwcAlloc;
117	}
118	else
119	return 0;
120	}
121
122	/*
123	* Do the conversion.
124	*/
125	PRTUTF16 pwszDst = pThis->m_bstr + pArgs->offDst;
126	Assert(pArgs->cwcAlloc > pArgs->offDst);
127	rc = ::RTStrToUtf16Ex(pachChars, cbChars, &pwszDst, pArgs->cwcAlloc - pArgs->offDst, &cwcAppend);
128	AssertRCReturnStmt(rc, pArgs->hrc = E_UNEXPECTED, 0);
129	pArgs->offDst += cwcAppend;
130	}
131	return cbChars;
132	}
133
134	HRESULT Bstr::printfVNoThrow(const char *pszFormat, va_list va) RT_NOEXCEPT
135	{
136	cleanup();
137
138	BSTRNOTHROW Args = { this, 0, 0, S_OK };
139	RTStrFormatV(printfOutputCallbackNoThrow, &Args, NULL, NULL, pszFormat, va);
140	if (Args.hrc == S_OK)
141	{
142	Args.hrc = joltNoThrow(Args.offDst);
143	if (Args.hrc == S_OK)
144	return S_OK;
145	}
146
147	cleanup();
148	return Args.hrc;
149	}
150
151	void Bstr::copyFromN(const char *a_pszSrc, size_t a_cchMax)
152	{
153	/*
154	* Initialize m_bstr first in case of throws further down in the code, then
155	* check for empty input (m_bstr == NULL means empty, there are no NULL
156	* strings).
157	*/
158	m_bstr = NULL;
159	if (!a_cchMax \|\| !a_pszSrc \|\| !*a_pszSrc)
160	return;
161
162	/*
163	* Calculate the length and allocate a BSTR string buffer of the right
164	* size, i.e. optimize heap usage.
165	*/
166	size_t cwc;
167	int vrc = ::RTStrCalcUtf16LenEx(a_pszSrc, a_cchMax, &cwc);
168	if (RT_SUCCESS(vrc))
169	{
170	m_bstr = ::SysAllocStringByteLen(NULL, (unsigned)(cwc * sizeof(OLECHAR)));
171	if (RT_LIKELY(m_bstr))
172	{
173	PRTUTF16 pwsz = (PRTUTF16)m_bstr;
174	vrc = ::RTStrToUtf16Ex(a_pszSrc, a_cchMax, &pwsz, cwc + 1, NULL);
175	if (RT_SUCCESS(vrc))
176	return;
177
178	/* This should not happen! */
179	AssertRC(vrc);
180	cleanup();
181	}
182	}
183	else /* ASSUME: input is valid Utf-8. Fake out of memory error. */
184	AssertLogRelMsgFailed(("%Rrc %.*Rhxs\n", vrc, RTStrNLen(a_pszSrc, a_cchMax), a_pszSrc));
185	throw std::bad_alloc();
186	}
187
188	int Bstr::compareUtf8(const char a_pszRight, CaseSensitivity a_enmCase /= CaseSensitive*/) const
189	{
190	PCRTUTF16 pwszLeft = m_bstr;
191
192	/*
193	* Special case for null/empty strings. Unlike RTUtf16Cmp we
194	* treat null and empty equally.
195	*/
196	if (!pwszLeft)
197	return !a_pszRight \|\| *a_pszRight == '\0' ? 0 : -1;
198	if (!a_pszRight)
199	return *pwszLeft == '\0' ? 0 : 1;
200
201	/*
202	* Compare with a UTF-8 string by enumerating them char by char.
203	*/
204	for (;;)
205	{
206	RTUNICP ucLeft;
207	int rc = RTUtf16GetCpEx(&pwszLeft, &ucLeft);
208	AssertRCReturn(rc, 1);
209
210	RTUNICP ucRight;
211	rc = RTStrGetCpEx(&a_pszRight, &ucRight);
212	AssertRCReturn(rc, -1);
213	if (ucLeft == ucRight)
214	{
215	if (ucLeft)
216	continue;
217	return 0;
218	}
219
220	if (a_enmCase == CaseInsensitive)
221	{
222	if (RTUniCpToUpper(ucLeft) == RTUniCpToUpper(ucRight))
223	continue;
224	if (RTUniCpToLower(ucLeft) == RTUniCpToLower(ucRight))
225	continue;
226	}
227
228	return ucLeft < ucRight ? -1 : 1;
229	}
230	}
231
232
233	#ifndef VBOX_WITH_XPCOM
234
235	HRESULT Bstr::joltNoThrow(ssize_t cwcNew /* = -1*/)
236	{
237	if (m_bstr)
238	{
239	size_t const cwcAlloc = ::SysStringLen(m_bstr);
240	size_t const cwcActual = cwcNew < 0 ? ::RTUtf16Len(m_bstr) : (size_t)cwcNew;
241	Assert(cwcNew < 0 \|\| cwcActual == ::RTUtf16Len(m_bstr));
242	if (cwcActual != cwcAlloc)
243	{
244	Assert(cwcActual <= cwcAlloc);
245	Assert((unsigned int)cwcActual == cwcActual);
246
247	/* Official way: Reallocate the string. We could of course just update the size-prefix if we dared... */
248	if (!::SysReAllocStringLen(&m_bstr, NULL, (unsigned int)cwcActual))
249	{
250	AssertFailed();
251	return E_OUTOFMEMORY;
252	}
253	}
254	}
255	else
256	Assert(cwcNew <= 0);
257	return S_OK;
258	}
259
260
261	void Bstr::jolt(ssize_t cwcNew /* = -1*/)
262	{
263	HRESULT hrc = joltNoThrow(cwcNew);
264	if (hrc != S_OK)
265	throw std::bad_alloc();
266	}
267
268	#endif /* !VBOX_WITH_XPCOM */
269
270
271	HRESULT Bstr::reserveNoThrow(size_t cwcMin, bool fForce /= false/) RT_NOEXCEPT
272	{
273	/* If not forcing the string to the cwcMin length, check cwcMin against the
274	current string length: */
275	if (!fForce)
276	{
277	size_t cwcCur = m_bstr ? ::SysStringLen(m_bstr) : 0;
278	if (cwcCur >= cwcMin)
279	return S_OK;
280	}
281
282	/* The documentation for SysReAllocStringLen hints about it being allergic
283	to NULL in some way or another, so we call SysAllocStringLen directly
284	when appropriate: */
285	if (m_bstr)
286	AssertReturn(::SysReAllocStringLen(&m_bstr, NULL, (unsigned int)cwcMin) != FALSE, E_OUTOFMEMORY);
287	else if (cwcMin > 0)
288	{
289	m_bstr = ::SysAllocStringLen(NULL, (unsigned int)cwcMin);
290	AssertReturn(m_bstr, E_OUTOFMEMORY);
291	}
292
293	return S_OK;
294	}
295
296
297	void Bstr::reserve(size_t cwcMin, bool fForce /= false/)
298	{
299	HRESULT hrc = reserveNoThrow(cwcMin, fForce);
300	if (hrc != S_OK)
301	throw std::bad_alloc();
302	}
303
304
305	Bstr &Bstr::append(const Bstr &rThat)
306	{
307	if (rThat.isNotEmpty())
308	return appendWorkerUtf16(rThat.m_bstr, rThat.length());
309	return *this;
310	}
311
312
313	HRESULT Bstr::appendNoThrow(const Bstr &rThat) RT_NOEXCEPT
314	{
315	if (rThat.isNotEmpty())
316	return appendWorkerUtf16NoThrow(rThat.m_bstr, rThat.length());
317	return S_OK;
318	}
319
320
321	Bstr &Bstr::append(const RTCString &rThat)
322	{
323	if (rThat.isNotEmpty())
324	return appendWorkerUtf8(rThat.c_str(), rThat.length());
325	return *this;
326	}
327
328
329	HRESULT Bstr::appendNoThrow(const RTCString &rThat) RT_NOEXCEPT
330	{
331	if (rThat.isNotEmpty())
332	return appendWorkerUtf8NoThrow(rThat.c_str(), rThat.length());
333	return S_OK;
334	}
335
336
337	Bstr &Bstr::append(CBSTR pwszSrc)
338	{
339	if (pwszSrc && *pwszSrc)
340	return appendWorkerUtf16(pwszSrc, RTUtf16Len(pwszSrc));
341	return *this;
342	}
343
344
345	HRESULT Bstr::appendNoThrow(CBSTR pwszSrc) RT_NOEXCEPT
346	{
347	if (pwszSrc && *pwszSrc)
348	return appendWorkerUtf16NoThrow(pwszSrc, RTUtf16Len(pwszSrc));
349	return S_OK;
350	}
351
352
353	Bstr &Bstr::append(const char *pszSrc)
354	{
355	if (pszSrc && *pszSrc)
356	return appendWorkerUtf8(pszSrc, strlen(pszSrc));
357	return *this;
358	}
359
360
361	HRESULT Bstr::appendNoThrow(const char *pszSrc) RT_NOEXCEPT
362	{
363	if (pszSrc && *pszSrc)
364	return appendWorkerUtf8NoThrow(pszSrc, strlen(pszSrc));
365	return S_OK;
366	}
367
368
369	Bstr &Bstr::append(const Bstr &rThat, size_t offStart, size_t cwcMax /= RTSTR_MAX/)
370	{
371	size_t cwcSrc = rThat.length();
372	if (offStart < cwcSrc)
373	return appendWorkerUtf16(rThat.raw() + offStart, RT_MIN(cwcSrc - offStart, cwcMax));
374	return *this;
375	}
376
377
378	HRESULT Bstr::appendNoThrow(const Bstr &rThat, size_t offStart, size_t cwcMax /= RTSTR_MAX/) RT_NOEXCEPT
379	{
380	size_t cwcSrc = rThat.length();
381	if (offStart < cwcSrc)
382	return appendWorkerUtf16NoThrow(rThat.raw() + offStart, RT_MIN(cwcSrc - offStart, cwcMax));
383	return S_OK;
384	}
385
386
387	Bstr &Bstr::append(const RTCString &rThat, size_t offStart, size_t cchMax /= RTSTR_MAX/)
388	{
389	if (offStart < rThat.length())
390	return appendWorkerUtf8(rThat.c_str() + offStart, RT_MIN(rThat.length() - offStart, cchMax));
391	return *this;
392	}
393
394
395	HRESULT Bstr::appendNoThrow(const RTCString &rThat, size_t offStart, size_t cchMax /= RTSTR_MAX/) RT_NOEXCEPT
396	{
397	if (offStart < rThat.length())
398	return appendWorkerUtf8NoThrow(rThat.c_str() + offStart, RT_MIN(rThat.length() - offStart, cchMax));
399	return S_OK;
400	}
401
402
403	Bstr &Bstr::append(CBSTR pwszThat, size_t cchMax)
404	{
405	return appendWorkerUtf16(pwszThat, RTUtf16NLen(pwszThat, cchMax));
406	}
407
408
409	HRESULT Bstr::appendNoThrow(CBSTR pwszThat, size_t cchMax) RT_NOEXCEPT
410	{
411	return appendWorkerUtf16NoThrow(pwszThat, RTUtf16NLen(pwszThat, cchMax));
412	}
413
414
415	Bstr &Bstr::append(const char *pszThat, size_t cchMax)
416	{
417	return appendWorkerUtf8(pszThat, RTStrNLen(pszThat, cchMax));
418	}
419
420
421	HRESULT Bstr::appendNoThrow(const char *pszThat, size_t cchMax) RT_NOEXCEPT
422	{
423	return appendWorkerUtf8NoThrow(pszThat, RTStrNLen(pszThat, cchMax));
424	}
425
426
427	Bstr &Bstr::append(char ch)
428	{
429	AssertMsg(ch > 0 && ch < 127, ("%#x\n", ch));
430	return appendWorkerUtf8(&ch, 1);
431	}
432
433
434	HRESULT Bstr::appendNoThrow(char ch) RT_NOEXCEPT
435	{
436	AssertMsg(ch > 0 && ch < 127, ("%#x\n", ch));
437	return appendWorkerUtf8NoThrow(&ch, 1);
438	}
439
440
441	Bstr &Bstr::appendCodePoint(RTUNICP uc)
442	{
443	RTUTF16 wszTmp[3];
444	PRTUTF16 pwszEnd = RTUtf16PutCp(wszTmp, uc);
445	*pwszEnd = '\0';
446	return appendWorkerUtf16(&wszTmp[0], pwszEnd - &wszTmp[0]);
447	}
448
449
450	HRESULT Bstr::appendCodePointNoThrow(RTUNICP uc) RT_NOEXCEPT
451	{
452	RTUTF16 wszTmp[3];
453	PRTUTF16 pwszEnd = RTUtf16PutCp(wszTmp, uc);
454	*pwszEnd = '\0';
455	return appendWorkerUtf16NoThrow(&wszTmp[0], pwszEnd - &wszTmp[0]);
456	}
457
458
459	Bstr &Bstr::appendWorkerUtf16(PCRTUTF16 pwszSrc, size_t cwcSrc)
460	{
461	size_t cwcOld = length();
462	size_t cwcTotal = cwcOld + cwcSrc;
463	reserve(cwcTotal, true /fForce/);
464	if (cwcSrc)
465	memcpy(&m_bstr[cwcOld], pwszSrc, cwcSrc * sizeof(RTUTF16));
466	m_bstr[cwcTotal] = '\0';
467	return *this;
468	}
469
470
471	HRESULT Bstr::appendWorkerUtf16NoThrow(PCRTUTF16 pwszSrc, size_t cwcSrc) RT_NOEXCEPT
472	{
473	size_t cwcOld = length();
474	size_t cwcTotal = cwcOld + cwcSrc;
475	HRESULT hrc = reserveNoThrow(cwcTotal, true /fForce/);
476	if (hrc == S_OK)
477	{
478	if (cwcSrc)
479	memcpy(&m_bstr[cwcOld], pwszSrc, cwcSrc * sizeof(RTUTF16));
480	m_bstr[cwcTotal] = '\0';
481	}
482	return hrc;
483	}
484
485
486	Bstr &Bstr::appendWorkerUtf8(const char *pszSrc, size_t cchSrc)
487	{
488	size_t cwcSrc;
489	int rc = RTStrCalcUtf16LenEx(pszSrc, cchSrc, &cwcSrc);
490	AssertRCStmt(rc, throw std::bad_alloc());
491
492	size_t cwcOld = length();
493	size_t cwcTotal = cwcOld + cwcSrc;
494	reserve(cwcTotal, true /fForce/);
495	if (cwcSrc)
496	{
497	PRTUTF16 pwszDst = &m_bstr[cwcOld];
498	rc = RTStrToUtf16Ex(pszSrc, cchSrc, &pwszDst, cwcSrc + 1, NULL);
499	AssertRCStmt(rc, throw std::bad_alloc());
500	}
501	m_bstr[cwcTotal] = '\0';
502	return *this;
503	}
504
505
506	HRESULT Bstr::appendWorkerUtf8NoThrow(const char *pszSrc, size_t cchSrc) RT_NOEXCEPT
507	{
508	size_t cwcSrc;
509	int rc = RTStrCalcUtf16LenEx(pszSrc, cchSrc, &cwcSrc);
510	AssertRCStmt(rc, E_INVALIDARG);
511
512	size_t cwcOld = length();
513	size_t cwcTotal = cwcOld + cwcSrc;
514	HRESULT hrc = reserveNoThrow(cwcTotal, true /fForce/);
515	AssertReturn(hrc == S_OK, hrc);
516	if (cwcSrc)
517	{
518	PRTUTF16 pwszDst = &m_bstr[cwcOld];
519	rc = RTStrToUtf16Ex(pszSrc, cchSrc, &pwszDst, cwcSrc + 1, NULL);
520	AssertRCStmt(rc, E_INVALIDARG);
521	}
522	m_bstr[cwcTotal] = '\0';
523	return S_OK;
524	}
525
526
527	Bstr &Bstr::appendPrintf(const char *pszFormat, ...)
528	{
529	va_list va;
530	va_start(va, pszFormat);
531	HRESULT hrc = appendPrintfVNoThrow(pszFormat, va);
532	va_end(va);
533	if (hrc != S_OK)
534	throw std::bad_alloc();
535	return *this;
536	}
537
538
539	HRESULT Bstr::appendPrintfNoThrow(const char *pszFormat, ...) RT_NOEXCEPT
540	{
541	va_list va;
542	va_start(va, pszFormat);
543	HRESULT hrc = appendPrintfVNoThrow(pszFormat, va);
544	va_end(va);
545	return hrc;
546	}
547
548
549	Bstr &Bstr::appendPrintfV(const char *pszFormat, va_list va)
550	{
551	HRESULT hrc = appendPrintfVNoThrow(pszFormat, va);
552	if (hrc != S_OK)
553	throw std::bad_alloc();
554	return *this;
555	}
556
557
558	HRESULT Bstr::appendPrintfVNoThrow(const char *pszFormat, va_list va) RT_NOEXCEPT
559	{
560	size_t const cwcOld = length();
561	BSTRNOTHROW Args = { this, cwcOld, cwcOld, S_OK };
562
563	RTStrFormatV(printfOutputCallbackNoThrow, &Args, NULL, NULL, pszFormat, va);
564	if (Args.hrc == S_OK)
565	{
566	Args.hrc = joltNoThrow(Args.offDst);
567	if (Args.hrc == S_OK)
568	return S_OK;
569	}
570
571	if (m_bstr)
572	m_bstr[cwcOld] = '\0';
573	return Args.hrc;
574	}
575
576
577	Bstr &Bstr::erase(size_t offStart /= 0/, size_t cwcLength /= RTSTR_MAX/) RT_NOEXCEPT
578	{
579	size_t cwc = length();
580	if (offStart < cwc)
581	{
582	if (cwcLength >= cwc - offStart)
583	{
584	if (!offStart)
585	cleanup();
586	else
587	{
588	/* Trail removal, nothing to move. */
589	m_bstr[offStart] = '\0';
590	joltNoThrow(offStart); /* not entirely optimal... */
591	}
592	}
593	else if (cwcLength > 0)
594	{
595	/* Pull up the tail to offStart. */
596	size_t cwcAfter = cwc - offStart - cwcLength;
597	memmove(&m_bstr[offStart], &m_bstr[offStart + cwcLength], cwcAfter * sizeof(*m_bstr));
598	cwc -= cwcLength;
599	m_bstr[cwc] = '\0';
600	joltNoThrow(cwc); /* not entirely optimal... */
601	}
602	}
603	return *this;
604	}
605
606
607	void Bstr::cleanup()
608	{
609	if (m_bstr)
610	{
611	::SysFreeString(m_bstr);
612	m_bstr = NULL;
613	}
614	}
615
616
617	void Bstr::copyFrom(const OLECHAR *a_bstrSrc)
618	{
619	if (a_bstrSrc && *a_bstrSrc)
620	{
621	m_bstr = ::SysAllocString(a_bstrSrc);
622	if (!m_bstr)
623	throw std::bad_alloc();
624	}
625	else
626	m_bstr = NULL;
627	}
628
629
630	void Bstr::cleanupAndCopyFrom(const OLECHAR *a_bstrSrc)
631	{
632	cleanup();
633	copyFrom(a_bstrSrc);
634	}
635
636
637
638	/*********************************************************************************************************************************
639	* Utf8Str Implementation *
640	*********************************************************************************************************************************/
641
642	/* static */
643	const Utf8Str Utf8Str::Empty; /* default ctor is OK */
644
645	#if defined(VBOX_WITH_XPCOM)
646	void Utf8Str::cloneTo(char **pstr) const
647	{
648	size_t cb = length() + 1;
649	pstr = (char )nsMemory::Alloc(cb);
650	if (RT_LIKELY(*pstr))
651	memcpy(*pstr, c_str(), cb);
652	else
653	throw std::bad_alloc();
654	}
655
656	HRESULT Utf8Str::cloneToEx(char **pstr) const
657	{
658	size_t cb = length() + 1;
659	pstr = (char )nsMemory::Alloc(cb);
660	if (RT_LIKELY(*pstr))
661	{
662	memcpy(*pstr, c_str(), cb);
663	return S_OK;
664	}
665	return E_OUTOFMEMORY;
666	}
667	#endif
668
669	Utf8Str& Utf8Str::stripTrailingSlash()
670	{
671	if (length())
672	{
673	::RTPathStripTrailingSlash(m_psz);
674	jolt();
675	}
676	return *this;
677	}
678
679	Utf8Str& Utf8Str::stripFilename()
680	{
681	if (length())
682	{
683	RTPathStripFilename(m_psz);
684	jolt();
685	}
686	return *this;
687	}
688
689	Utf8Str& Utf8Str::stripPath()
690	{
691	if (length())
692	{
693	char *pszName = ::RTPathFilename(m_psz);
694	if (pszName)
695	{
696	size_t cchName = length() - (pszName - m_psz);
697	memmove(m_psz, pszName, cchName + 1);
698	jolt();
699	}
700	else
701	cleanup();
702	}
703	return *this;
704	}
705
706	Utf8Str& Utf8Str::stripSuffix()
707	{
708	if (length())
709	{
710	RTPathStripSuffix(m_psz);
711	jolt();
712	}
713	return *this;
714	}
715
716	size_t Utf8Str::parseKeyValue(Utf8Str &a_rKey, Utf8Str &a_rValue, size_t a_offStart /* = 0*/,
717	const Utf8Str &a_rPairSeparator /= ","/, const Utf8Str &a_rKeyValueSeparator /= "="/) const
718	{
719	/* Find the end of the next pair, skipping empty pairs.
720	Note! The skipping allows us to pass the return value of a parseKeyValue()
721	call as offStart to the next call. */
722	size_t offEnd;
723	while ( a_offStart == (offEnd = find(&a_rPairSeparator, a_offStart))
724	&& offEnd != npos)
725	a_offStart++;
726
727	/* Look for a key/value separator before the end of the pair.
728	ASSUMES npos value returned by find when the substring is not found is
729	really high. */
730	size_t offKeyValueSep = find(&a_rKeyValueSeparator, a_offStart);
731	if (offKeyValueSep < offEnd)
732	{
733	a_rKey = substr(a_offStart, offKeyValueSep - a_offStart);
734	if (offEnd == npos)
735	offEnd = m_cch; /* No confusing npos when returning strings. */
736	a_rValue = substr(offKeyValueSep + 1, offEnd - offKeyValueSep - 1);
737	}
738	else
739	{
740	a_rKey.setNull();
741	a_rValue.setNull();
742	}
743
744	return offEnd;
745	}
746
747	/**
748	* Internal function used in Utf8Str copy constructors and assignment when
749	* copying from a UTF-16 string.
750	*
751	* As with the RTCString::copyFrom() variants, this unconditionally sets the
752	* members to a copy of the given other strings and makes no assumptions about
753	* previous contents. This can therefore be used both in copy constructors,
754	* when member variables have no defined value, and in assignments after having
755	* called cleanup().
756	*
757	* This variant converts from a UTF-16 string, most probably from
758	* a Bstr assignment.
759	*
760	* @param a_pbstr The source string. The caller guarantees that this
761	* is valid UTF-16.
762	* @param a_cwcMax The number of characters to be copied. If set to RTSTR_MAX,
763	* the entire string will be copied.
764	*
765	* @sa RTCString::copyFromN
766	*/
767	void Utf8Str::copyFrom(CBSTR a_pbstr, size_t a_cwcMax)
768	{
769	if (a_pbstr && *a_pbstr)
770	{
771	int vrc = RTUtf16ToUtf8Ex((PCRTUTF16)a_pbstr,
772	a_cwcMax, // size_t cwcString: translate entire string
773	&m_psz, // char **ppsz: output buffer
774	0, // size_t cch: if 0, func allocates buffer in *ppsz
775	&m_cch); // size_t *pcch: receives the size of the output string, excluding the terminator.
776	if (RT_SUCCESS(vrc))
777	m_cbAllocated = m_cch + 1;
778	else
779	{
780	if ( vrc != VERR_NO_STR_MEMORY
781	&& vrc != VERR_NO_MEMORY)
782	{
783	/* ASSUME: input is valid Utf-16. Fake out of memory error. */
784	AssertLogRelMsgFailed(("%Rrc %.Rhxs\n", vrc, RTUtf16Len(a_pbstr) sizeof(RTUTF16), a_pbstr));
785	}
786
787	m_cch = 0;
788	m_cbAllocated = 0;
789	m_psz = NULL;
790
791	throw std::bad_alloc();
792	}
793	}
794	else
795	{
796	m_cch = 0;
797	m_cbAllocated = 0;
798	m_psz = NULL;
799	}
800	}
801
802	/**
803	* A variant of Utf8Str::copyFrom that does not throw any exceptions but returns
804	* E_OUTOFMEMORY instead.
805	*
806	* @param a_pbstr The source string.
807	* @returns S_OK or E_OUTOFMEMORY.
808	*/
809	HRESULT Utf8Str::copyFromEx(CBSTR a_pbstr)
810	{
811	if (a_pbstr && *a_pbstr)
812	{
813	int vrc = RTUtf16ToUtf8Ex((PCRTUTF16)a_pbstr,
814	RTSTR_MAX, // size_t cwcString: translate entire string
815	&m_psz, // char **ppsz: output buffer
816	0, // size_t cch: if 0, func allocates buffer in *ppsz
817	&m_cch); // size_t *pcch: receives the size of the output string, excluding the terminator.
818	if (RT_SUCCESS(vrc))
819	m_cbAllocated = m_cch + 1;
820	else
821	{
822	if ( vrc != VERR_NO_STR_MEMORY
823	&& vrc != VERR_NO_MEMORY)
824	{
825	/* ASSUME: input is valid Utf-16. Fake out of memory error. */
826	AssertLogRelMsgFailed(("%Rrc %.Rhxs\n", vrc, RTUtf16Len(a_pbstr) sizeof(RTUTF16), a_pbstr));
827	}
828
829	m_cch = 0;
830	m_cbAllocated = 0;
831	m_psz = NULL;
832
833	return E_OUTOFMEMORY;
834	}
835	}
836	else
837	{
838	m_cch = 0;
839	m_cbAllocated = 0;
840	m_psz = NULL;
841	}
842	return S_OK;
843	}
844
845
846	/**
847	* A variant of Utf8Str::copyFromN that does not throw any exceptions but
848	* returns E_OUTOFMEMORY instead.
849	*
850	* @param a_pcszSrc The source string.
851	* @param a_offSrc Start offset to copy from.
852	* @param a_cchSrc How much to copy
853	* @returns S_OK or E_OUTOFMEMORY.
854	*
855	* @remarks This calls cleanup() first, so the caller doesn't have to. (Saves
856	* code space.)
857	*/
858	HRESULT Utf8Str::copyFromExNComRC(const char *a_pcszSrc, size_t a_offSrc, size_t a_cchSrc)
859	{
860	Assert(!a_cchSrc \|\| !m_psz \|\| (uintptr_t)&a_pcszSrc[a_offSrc] - (uintptr_t)m_psz >= (uintptr_t)m_cbAllocated);
861	cleanup();
862	if (a_cchSrc)
863	{
864	m_psz = RTStrAlloc(a_cchSrc + 1);
865	if (RT_LIKELY(m_psz))
866	{
867	m_cch = a_cchSrc;
868	m_cbAllocated = a_cchSrc + 1;
869	memcpy(m_psz, a_pcszSrc + a_offSrc, a_cchSrc);
870	m_psz[a_cchSrc] = '\0';
871	}
872	else
873	{
874	m_cch = 0;
875	m_cbAllocated = 0;
876	return E_OUTOFMEMORY;
877	}
878	}
879	else
880	{
881	m_cch = 0;
882	m_cbAllocated = 0;
883	m_psz = NULL;
884	}
885	return S_OK;
886	}
887
888	} /* namespace com */

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source: vbox/trunk/src/VBox/Main/glue/string.cpp@ 83113

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