VirtualBox

source: vbox/trunk/src/VBox/Main/VirtualBoxBase.cpp@ 8707

Last change on this file since 8707 was 8683, checked in by vboxsync, 17 years ago

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1/* $Id: VirtualBoxBase.cpp 8683 2008-05-07 21:05:12Z vboxsync $ */
2
3/** @file
4 *
5 * VirtualBox COM base classes implementation
6 */
7
8/*
9 * Copyright (C) 2006-2007 Sun Microsystems, Inc.
10 *
11 * This file is part of VirtualBox Open Source Edition (OSE), as
12 * available from http://www.virtualbox.org. This file is free software;
13 * you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU
14 * General Public License (GPL) as published by the Free Software
15 * Foundation, in version 2 as it comes in the "COPYING" file of the
16 * VirtualBox OSE distribution. VirtualBox OSE is distributed in the
17 * hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY of any kind.
18 *
19 * Please contact Sun Microsystems, Inc., 4150 Network Circle, Santa
20 * Clara, CA 95054 USA or visit http://www.sun.com if you need
21 * additional information or have any questions.
22 */
23
24#if !defined (VBOX_WITH_XPCOM)
25#include <windows.h>
26#include <dbghelp.h>
27#else /* !defined (VBOX_WITH_XPCOM) */
28#include <nsIServiceManager.h>
29#include <nsIExceptionService.h>
30#endif /* !defined (VBOX_WITH_XPCOM) */
31
32#include "VirtualBoxBase.h"
33#include "VirtualBoxErrorInfoImpl.h"
34#include "Logging.h"
35
36#include <iprt/semaphore.h>
37#include <iprt/asm.h>
38
39// VirtualBoxBaseNEXT_base methods
40////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
41
42VirtualBoxBaseNEXT_base::VirtualBoxBaseNEXT_base()
43{
44 mState = NotReady;
45 mStateChangeThread = NIL_RTTHREAD;
46 mCallers = 0;
47 mZeroCallersSem = NIL_RTSEMEVENT;
48 mInitDoneSem = NIL_RTSEMEVENTMULTI;
49 mInitDoneSemUsers = 0;
50 mObjectLock = NULL;
51}
52
53VirtualBoxBaseNEXT_base::~VirtualBoxBaseNEXT_base()
54{
55 if (mObjectLock)
56 delete mObjectLock;
57 Assert (mInitDoneSemUsers == 0);
58 Assert (mInitDoneSem == NIL_RTSEMEVENTMULTI);
59 if (mZeroCallersSem != NIL_RTSEMEVENT)
60 RTSemEventDestroy (mZeroCallersSem);
61 mCallers = 0;
62 mStateChangeThread = NIL_RTTHREAD;
63 mState = NotReady;
64}
65
66// util::Lockable interface
67RWLockHandle *VirtualBoxBaseNEXT_base::lockHandle() const
68{
69 /* lazy initialization */
70 if (RT_UNLIKELY(!mObjectLock))
71 {
72 AssertCompile (sizeof (RWLockHandle *) == sizeof (void *));
73 RWLockHandle *objLock = new RWLockHandle;
74 if (!ASMAtomicCmpXchgPtr ((void * volatile *) &mObjectLock, objLock, NULL))
75 {
76 delete objLock;
77 objLock = (RWLockHandle *) ASMAtomicReadPtr ((void * volatile *) &mObjectLock);
78 }
79 return objLock;
80 }
81 return mObjectLock;
82}
83
84/**
85 * Increments the number of calls to this object by one.
86 *
87 * After this method succeeds, it is guaranted that the object will remain in
88 * the Ready (or in the Limited) state at least until #releaseCaller() is
89 * called.
90 *
91 * This method is intended to mark the beginning of sections of code within
92 * methods of COM objects that depend on the readiness (Ready) state. The
93 * Ready state is a primary "ready to serve" state. Usually all code that
94 * works with component's data depends on it. On practice, this means that
95 * almost every public method, setter or getter of the object should add
96 * itself as an object's caller at the very beginning, to protect from an
97 * unexpected uninitialization that may happen on a different thread.
98 *
99 * Besides the Ready state denoting that the object is fully functional,
100 * there is a special Limited state. The Limited state means that the object
101 * is still functional, but its functionality is limited to some degree, so
102 * not all operations are possible. The @a aLimited argument to this method
103 * determines whether the caller represents this limited functionality or not.
104 *
105 * This method succeeeds (and increments the number of callers) only if the
106 * current object's state is Ready. Otherwise, it will return E_UNEXPECTED to
107 * indicate that the object is not operational. There are two exceptions from
108 * this rule:
109 * <ol>
110 * <li>If the @a aLimited argument is |true|, then this method will also
111 * succeeed if the object's state is Limited (or Ready, of course).</li>
112 * <li>If this method is called from the same thread that placed the object
113 * to InInit or InUninit state (i.e. either from within the AutoInitSpan
114 * or AutoUninitSpan scope), it will succeed as well (but will not
115 * increase the number of callers).</li>
116 * </ol>
117 *
118 * Normally, calling addCaller() never blocks. However, if this method is
119 * called by a thread created from within the AutoInitSpan scope and this
120 * scope is still active (i.e. the object state is InInit), it will block
121 * until the AutoInitSpan destructor signals that it has finished
122 * initialization.
123 *
124 * When this method returns a failure, the caller must not use the object
125 * and can return the failed result code to his caller.
126 *
127 * @param aState where to store the current object's state
128 * (can be used in overriden methods to determine the
129 * cause of the failure)
130 * @param aLimited |true| to add a limited caller.
131 * @return S_OK on success or E_UNEXPECTED on failure
132 *
133 * @note It is preferrable to use the #addLimitedCaller() rather than calling
134 * this method with @a aLimited = |true|, for better
135 * self-descriptiveness.
136 *
137 * @sa #addLimitedCaller()
138 * @sa #releaseCaller()
139 */
140HRESULT VirtualBoxBaseNEXT_base::addCaller (State *aState /* = NULL */,
141 bool aLimited /* = false */)
142{
143 AutoWriteLock stateLock (mStateLock);
144
145 HRESULT rc = E_UNEXPECTED;
146
147 if (mState == Ready || (aLimited && mState == Limited))
148 {
149 /* if Ready or allows Limited, increase the number of callers */
150 ++ mCallers;
151 rc = S_OK;
152 }
153 else
154 if ((mState == InInit || mState == InUninit))
155 {
156 if (mStateChangeThread == RTThreadSelf())
157 {
158 /*
159 * Called from the same thread that is doing AutoInitSpan or
160 * AutoUninitSpan, just succeed
161 */
162 rc = S_OK;
163 }
164 else if (mState == InInit)
165 {
166 /* addCaller() is called by a "child" thread while the "parent"
167 * thread is still doing AutoInitSpan/AutoReadySpan. Wait for the
168 * state to become either Ready/Limited or InitFailed/InInit/NotReady
169 * (in case of init failure). Note that we increase the number of
170 * callers anyway to prevent AutoUninitSpan from early completion.
171 */
172 ++ mCallers;
173
174 /* lazy creation */
175 if (mInitDoneSem == NIL_RTSEMEVENTMULTI)
176 RTSemEventMultiCreate (&mInitDoneSem);
177 ++ mInitDoneSemUsers;
178
179 LogFlowThisFunc (("Waiting for AutoInitSpan/AutoReadySpan to finish...\n"));
180
181 stateLock.leave();
182 RTSemEventMultiWait (mInitDoneSem, RT_INDEFINITE_WAIT);
183 stateLock.enter();
184
185 if (-- mInitDoneSemUsers == 0)
186 {
187 /* destroy the semaphore since no more necessary */
188 RTSemEventMultiDestroy (mInitDoneSem);
189 mInitDoneSem = NIL_RTSEMEVENTMULTI;
190 }
191
192 if (mState == Ready)
193 rc = S_OK;
194 else
195 {
196 AssertMsg (mCallers != 0, ("mCallers is ZERO!"));
197 -- mCallers;
198 if (mCallers == 0 && mState == InUninit)
199 {
200 /* inform AutoUninitSpan ctor there are no more callers */
201 RTSemEventSignal (mZeroCallersSem);
202 }
203 }
204 }
205 }
206
207 if (aState)
208 *aState = mState;
209
210 return rc;
211}
212
213/**
214 * Decrements the number of calls to this object by one.
215 * Must be called after every #addCaller() or #addLimitedCaller() when the
216 * object is no more necessary.
217 */
218void VirtualBoxBaseNEXT_base::releaseCaller()
219{
220 AutoWriteLock stateLock (mStateLock);
221
222 if (mState == Ready || mState == Limited)
223 {
224 /* if Ready or Limited, decrease the number of callers */
225 AssertMsgReturn (mCallers != 0, ("mCallers is ZERO!"), (void) 0);
226 -- mCallers;
227
228 return;
229 }
230
231 if ((mState == InInit || mState == InUninit))
232 {
233 if (mStateChangeThread == RTThreadSelf())
234 {
235 /*
236 * Called from the same thread that is doing AutoInitSpan or
237 * AutoUninitSpan, just succeed
238 */
239 return;
240 }
241
242 if (mState == InUninit)
243 {
244 /* the caller is being released after AutoUninitSpan has begun */
245 AssertMsgReturn (mCallers != 0, ("mCallers is ZERO!"), (void) 0);
246 -- mCallers;
247
248 if (mCallers == 0)
249 {
250 /* inform the AutoUninitSpan ctor there are no more callers */
251 RTSemEventSignal (mZeroCallersSem);
252 }
253
254 return;
255 }
256 }
257
258 AssertMsgFailed (("mState = %d!", mState));
259}
260
261// VirtualBoxBaseNEXT_base::AutoInitSpan methods
262////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
263
264/**
265 * Creates a smart initialization span object and places the object to
266 * InInit state.
267 *
268 * @param aObj |this| pointer of the managed VirtualBoxBase object whose
269 * init() method is being called
270 * @param aStatus initial initialization status for this span
271 */
272VirtualBoxBaseNEXT_base::AutoInitSpan::
273AutoInitSpan (VirtualBoxBaseNEXT_base *aObj, Status aStatus /* = Failed */)
274 : mObj (aObj), mStatus (aStatus), mOk (false)
275{
276 Assert (aObj);
277
278 AutoWriteLock stateLock (mObj->mStateLock);
279
280 Assert (mObj->mState != InInit && mObj->mState != InUninit &&
281 mObj->mState != InitFailed);
282
283 mOk = mObj->mState == NotReady;
284 if (!mOk)
285 return;
286
287 mObj->setState (InInit);
288}
289
290/**
291 * Places the managed VirtualBoxBase object to Ready/Limited state if the
292 * initialization succeeded or partly succeeded, or places it to InitFailed
293 * state and calls the object's uninit() method otherwise.
294 */
295VirtualBoxBaseNEXT_base::AutoInitSpan::~AutoInitSpan()
296{
297 /* if the state was other than NotReady, do nothing */
298 if (!mOk)
299 return;
300
301 AutoWriteLock stateLock (mObj->mStateLock);
302
303 Assert (mObj->mState == InInit);
304
305 if (mObj->mCallers > 0)
306 {
307 Assert (mObj->mInitDoneSemUsers > 0);
308
309 /* We have some pending addCaller() calls on other threads (created
310 * during InInit), signal that InInit is finished. */
311 RTSemEventMultiSignal (mObj->mInitDoneSem);
312 }
313
314 if (mStatus == Succeeded)
315 {
316 mObj->setState (Ready);
317 }
318 else
319 if (mStatus == Limited)
320 {
321 mObj->setState (VirtualBoxBaseNEXT_base::Limited);
322 }
323 else
324 {
325 mObj->setState (InitFailed);
326 /* leave the lock to prevent nesting when uninit() is called */
327 stateLock.leave();
328 /* call uninit() to let the object uninit itself after failed init() */
329 mObj->uninit();
330 /* Note: the object may no longer exist here (for example, it can call
331 * the destructor in uninit()) */
332 }
333}
334
335// VirtualBoxBaseNEXT_base::AutoReadySpan methods
336////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
337
338/**
339 * Creates a smart re-initialization span object and places the object to
340 * InInit state.
341 *
342 * @param aObj |this| pointer of the managed VirtualBoxBase object whose
343 * re-initialization method is being called
344 */
345VirtualBoxBaseNEXT_base::AutoReadySpan::
346AutoReadySpan (VirtualBoxBaseNEXT_base *aObj)
347 : mObj (aObj), mSucceeded (false), mOk (false)
348{
349 Assert (aObj);
350
351 AutoWriteLock stateLock (mObj->mStateLock);
352
353 Assert (mObj->mState != InInit && mObj->mState != InUninit &&
354 mObj->mState != InitFailed);
355
356 mOk = mObj->mState == Limited;
357 if (!mOk)
358 return;
359
360 mObj->setState (InInit);
361}
362
363/**
364 * Places the managed VirtualBoxBase object to Ready state if the
365 * re-initialization succeeded (i.e. #setSucceeded() has been called) or
366 * back to Limited state otherwise.
367 */
368VirtualBoxBaseNEXT_base::AutoReadySpan::~AutoReadySpan()
369{
370 /* if the state was other than Limited, do nothing */
371 if (!mOk)
372 return;
373
374 AutoWriteLock stateLock (mObj->mStateLock);
375
376 Assert (mObj->mState == InInit);
377
378 if (mObj->mCallers > 0 && mObj->mInitDoneSemUsers > 0)
379 {
380 /* We have some pending addCaller() calls on other threads,
381 * signal that InInit is finished. */
382 RTSemEventMultiSignal (mObj->mInitDoneSem);
383 }
384
385 if (mSucceeded)
386 {
387 mObj->setState (Ready);
388 }
389 else
390 {
391 mObj->setState (Limited);
392 }
393}
394
395// VirtualBoxBaseNEXT_base::AutoUninitSpan methods
396////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
397
398/**
399 * Creates a smart uninitialization span object and places this object to
400 * InUninit state.
401 *
402 * @note This method blocks the current thread execution until the number of
403 * callers of the managed VirtualBoxBase object drops to zero!
404 *
405 * @param aObj |this| pointer of the VirtualBoxBase object whose uninit()
406 * method is being called
407 */
408VirtualBoxBaseNEXT_base::AutoUninitSpan::AutoUninitSpan (VirtualBoxBaseNEXT_base *aObj)
409 : mObj (aObj), mInitFailed (false), mUninitDone (false)
410{
411 Assert (aObj);
412
413 AutoWriteLock stateLock (mObj->mStateLock);
414
415 Assert (mObj->mState != InInit);
416
417 /*
418 * Set mUninitDone to |true| if this object is already uninitialized
419 * (NotReady) or if another AutoUninitSpan is currently active on some
420 * other thread (InUninit).
421 */
422 mUninitDone = mObj->mState == NotReady ||
423 mObj->mState == InUninit;
424
425 if (mObj->mState == InitFailed)
426 {
427 /* we've been called by init() on failure */
428 mInitFailed = true;
429 }
430 else
431 {
432 /* do nothing if already uninitialized */
433 if (mUninitDone)
434 return;
435 }
436
437 /* go to InUninit to prevent from adding new callers */
438 mObj->setState (InUninit);
439
440 if (mObj->mCallers > 0)
441 {
442 /* lazy creation */
443 Assert (mObj->mZeroCallersSem == NIL_RTSEMEVENT);
444 RTSemEventCreate (&mObj->mZeroCallersSem);
445
446 /* wait until remaining callers release the object */
447 LogFlowThisFunc (("Waiting for callers (%d) to drop to zero...\n",
448 mObj->mCallers));
449
450 stateLock.leave();
451 RTSemEventWait (mObj->mZeroCallersSem, RT_INDEFINITE_WAIT);
452 }
453}
454
455/**
456 * Places the managed VirtualBoxBase object to the NotReady state.
457 */
458VirtualBoxBaseNEXT_base::AutoUninitSpan::~AutoUninitSpan()
459{
460 /* do nothing if already uninitialized */
461 if (mUninitDone)
462 return;
463
464 AutoWriteLock stateLock (mObj->mStateLock);
465
466 Assert (mObj->mState == InUninit);
467
468 mObj->setState (NotReady);
469}
470
471// VirtualBoxBase methods
472////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
473
474/**
475 * Translates the given text string according to the currently installed
476 * translation table and current context. The current context is determined
477 * by the context parameter. Additionally, a comment to the source text
478 * string text can be given. This comment (which is NULL by default)
479 * is helpful in sutuations where it is necessary to distinguish between
480 * two or more semantically different roles of the same source text in the
481 * same context.
482 *
483 * @param context the context of the the translation (can be NULL
484 * to indicate the global context)
485 * @param sourceText the string to translate
486 * @param comment the comment to the string (NULL means no comment)
487 *
488 * @return
489 * the translated version of the source string in UTF-8 encoding,
490 * or the source string itself if the translation is not found
491 * in the given context.
492 */
493// static
494const char *VirtualBoxBase::translate (const char *context, const char *sourceText,
495 const char *comment)
496{
497#if 0
498 Log(("VirtualBoxBase::translate:\n"
499 " context={%s}\n"
500 " sourceT={%s}\n"
501 " comment={%s}\n",
502 context, sourceText, comment));
503#endif
504
505 /// @todo (dmik) incorporate Qt translation file parsing and lookup
506
507 return sourceText;
508}
509
510// VirtualBoxSupportTranslationBase methods
511////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
512
513/**
514 * Modifies the given argument so that it will contain only a class name
515 * (null-terminated). The argument must point to a <b>non-constant</b>
516 * string containing a valid value, as it is generated by the
517 * __PRETTY_FUNCTION__ built-in macro of the GCC compiler, or by the
518 * __FUNCTION__ macro of any other compiler.
519 *
520 * The function assumes that the macro is used within the member of the
521 * class derived from the VirtualBoxSupportTranslation<> template.
522 *
523 * @param prettyFunctionName string to modify
524 * @return
525 * true on success and false otherwise
526 */
527bool VirtualBoxSupportTranslationBase::cutClassNameFrom__PRETTY_FUNCTION__ (char *fn)
528{
529 Assert (fn);
530 if (!fn)
531 return false;
532
533#if defined (__GNUC__)
534
535 // the format is like:
536 // VirtualBoxSupportTranslation<C>::VirtualBoxSupportTranslation() [with C = VirtualBox]
537
538 #define START " = "
539 #define END "]"
540
541#elif defined (_MSC_VER)
542
543 // the format is like:
544 // VirtualBoxSupportTranslation<class VirtualBox>::__ctor
545
546 #define START "<class "
547 #define END ">::"
548
549#endif
550
551 char *start = strstr (fn, START);
552 Assert (start);
553 if (start)
554 {
555 start += sizeof (START) - 1;
556 char *end = strstr (start, END);
557 Assert (end && (end > start));
558 if (end && (end > start))
559 {
560 size_t len = end - start;
561 memmove (fn, start, len);
562 fn [len] = 0;
563 return true;
564 }
565 }
566
567 #undef END
568 #undef START
569
570 return false;
571}
572
573// VirtualBoxSupportErrorInfoImplBase methods
574////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
575
576RTTLS VirtualBoxSupportErrorInfoImplBase::MultiResult::sCounter = NIL_RTTLS;
577
578void VirtualBoxSupportErrorInfoImplBase::MultiResult::init()
579{
580 if (sCounter == NIL_RTTLS)
581 {
582 sCounter = RTTlsAlloc();
583 AssertReturnVoid (sCounter != NIL_RTTLS);
584 }
585
586 uintptr_t counter = (uintptr_t) RTTlsGet (sCounter);
587 ++ counter;
588 RTTlsSet (sCounter, (void *) counter);
589}
590
591VirtualBoxSupportErrorInfoImplBase::MultiResult::~MultiResult()
592{
593 uintptr_t counter = (uintptr_t) RTTlsGet (sCounter);
594 AssertReturnVoid (counter != 0);
595 -- counter;
596 RTTlsSet (sCounter, (void *) counter);
597}
598
599/**
600 * Sets error info for the current thread. This is an internal function that
601 * gets eventually called by all public variants. If @a aWarning is
602 * @c true, then the highest (31) bit in the @a aResultCode value which
603 * indicates the error severity is reset to zero to make sure the receiver will
604 * recognize that the created error info object represents a warning rather
605 * than an error.
606 */
607/* static */
608HRESULT VirtualBoxSupportErrorInfoImplBase::setErrorInternal (
609 HRESULT aResultCode, const GUID &aIID,
610 const Bstr &aComponent, const Bstr &aText,
611 bool aWarning)
612{
613 /* whether multi-error mode is turned on */
614 bool preserve = ((uintptr_t) RTTlsGet (MultiResult::sCounter)) > 0;
615
616 LogRel (("ERROR [COM]: aRC=%Rhrc (%#08x) aIID={%RTuuid} aComponent={%ls} aText={%ls} "
617 "aWarning=%RTbool, preserve=%RTbool\n",
618 aResultCode, aResultCode, &aIID, aComponent.raw(), aText.raw(), aWarning,
619 preserve));
620
621 /* these are mandatory, others -- not */
622 AssertReturn ((!aWarning && FAILED (aResultCode)) ||
623 (aWarning && aResultCode != S_OK),
624 E_FAIL);
625 AssertReturn (!aText.isEmpty(), E_FAIL);
626
627 /* reset the error severity bit if it's a warning */
628 if (aWarning)
629 aResultCode &= ~0x80000000;
630
631 HRESULT rc = S_OK;
632
633 do
634 {
635 ComObjPtr <VirtualBoxErrorInfo> info;
636 rc = info.createObject();
637 CheckComRCBreakRC (rc);
638
639#if !defined (VBOX_WITH_XPCOM)
640
641 ComPtr <IVirtualBoxErrorInfo> curInfo;
642 if (preserve)
643 {
644 /* get the current error info if any */
645 ComPtr <IErrorInfo> err;
646 rc = ::GetErrorInfo (0, err.asOutParam());
647 CheckComRCBreakRC (rc);
648 rc = err.queryInterfaceTo (curInfo.asOutParam());
649 if (FAILED (rc))
650 {
651 /* create a IVirtualBoxErrorInfo wrapper for the native
652 * IErrorInfo object */
653 ComObjPtr <VirtualBoxErrorInfo> wrapper;
654 rc = wrapper.createObject();
655 if (SUCCEEDED (rc))
656 {
657 rc = wrapper->init (err);
658 if (SUCCEEDED (rc))
659 curInfo = wrapper;
660 }
661 }
662 }
663 /* On failure, curInfo will stay null */
664 Assert (SUCCEEDED (rc) || curInfo.isNull());
665
666 /* set the current error info and preserve the previous one if any */
667 rc = info->init (aResultCode, aIID, aComponent, aText, curInfo);
668 CheckComRCBreakRC (rc);
669
670 ComPtr <IErrorInfo> err;
671 rc = info.queryInterfaceTo (err.asOutParam());
672 if (SUCCEEDED (rc))
673 rc = ::SetErrorInfo (0, err);
674
675#else // !defined (VBOX_WITH_XPCOM)
676
677 nsCOMPtr <nsIExceptionService> es;
678 es = do_GetService (NS_EXCEPTIONSERVICE_CONTRACTID, &rc);
679 if (NS_SUCCEEDED (rc))
680 {
681 nsCOMPtr <nsIExceptionManager> em;
682 rc = es->GetCurrentExceptionManager (getter_AddRefs (em));
683 CheckComRCBreakRC (rc);
684
685 ComPtr <IVirtualBoxErrorInfo> curInfo;
686 if (preserve)
687 {
688 /* get the current error info if any */
689 ComPtr <nsIException> ex;
690 rc = em->GetCurrentException (ex.asOutParam());
691 CheckComRCBreakRC (rc);
692 rc = ex.queryInterfaceTo (curInfo.asOutParam());
693 if (FAILED (rc))
694 {
695 /* create a IVirtualBoxErrorInfo wrapper for the native
696 * nsIException object */
697 ComObjPtr <VirtualBoxErrorInfo> wrapper;
698 rc = wrapper.createObject();
699 if (SUCCEEDED (rc))
700 {
701 rc = wrapper->init (ex);
702 if (SUCCEEDED (rc))
703 curInfo = wrapper;
704 }
705 }
706 }
707 /* On failure, curInfo will stay null */
708 Assert (SUCCEEDED (rc) || curInfo.isNull());
709
710 /* set the current error info and preserve the previous one if any */
711 rc = info->init (aResultCode, aIID, aComponent, aText, curInfo);
712 CheckComRCBreakRC (rc);
713
714 ComPtr <nsIException> ex;
715 rc = info.queryInterfaceTo (ex.asOutParam());
716 if (SUCCEEDED (rc))
717 rc = em->SetCurrentException (ex);
718 }
719 else if (rc == NS_ERROR_UNEXPECTED)
720 {
721 /*
722 * It is possible that setError() is being called by the object
723 * after the XPCOM shutdown sequence has been initiated
724 * (for example, when XPCOM releases all instances it internally
725 * references, which can cause object's FinalConstruct() and then
726 * uninit()). In this case, do_GetService() above will return
727 * NS_ERROR_UNEXPECTED and it doesn't actually make sense to
728 * set the exception (nobody will be able to read it).
729 */
730 LogWarningFunc (("Will not set an exception because "
731 "nsIExceptionService is not available "
732 "(NS_ERROR_UNEXPECTED). "
733 "XPCOM is being shutdown?\n"));
734 rc = NS_OK;
735 }
736
737#endif // !defined (VBOX_WITH_XPCOM)
738 }
739 while (0);
740
741 AssertComRC (rc);
742
743 return SUCCEEDED (rc) ? aResultCode : rc;
744}
745
746// VirtualBoxBaseWithChildren methods
747////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
748
749/**
750 * Uninitializes all dependent children registered with #addDependentChild().
751 *
752 * @note
753 * This method will call uninit() methods of children. If these methods
754 * access the parent object, uninitDependentChildren() must be called
755 * either at the beginning of the parent uninitialization sequence (when
756 * it is still operational) or after setReady(false) is called to
757 * indicate the parent is out of action.
758 */
759void VirtualBoxBaseWithChildren::uninitDependentChildren()
760{
761 /// @todo (r=dmik) see todo in VirtualBoxBase.h, in
762 // template <class C> void removeDependentChild (C *child)
763
764 LogFlowThisFuncEnter();
765
766 AutoWriteLock alock (this);
767 AutoWriteLock mapLock (mMapLock);
768
769 LogFlowThisFunc (("count=%d...\n", mDependentChildren.size()));
770
771 if (mDependentChildren.size())
772 {
773 /* We keep the lock until we have enumerated all children.
774 * Those ones that will try to call #removeDependentChild() from
775 * a different thread will have to wait */
776
777 Assert (mUninitDoneSem == NIL_RTSEMEVENT);
778 int vrc = RTSemEventCreate (&mUninitDoneSem);
779 AssertRC (vrc);
780
781 Assert (mChildrenLeft == 0);
782 mChildrenLeft = (unsigned)mDependentChildren.size();
783
784 for (DependentChildren::iterator it = mDependentChildren.begin();
785 it != mDependentChildren.end(); ++ it)
786 {
787 VirtualBoxBase *child = (*it).second;
788 Assert (child);
789 if (child)
790 child->uninit();
791 }
792
793 mDependentChildren.clear();
794 }
795
796 /* Wait until all children started uninitializing on their own
797 * (and therefore are waiting for some parent's method or for
798 * #removeDependentChild() to return) are finished uninitialization */
799
800 if (mUninitDoneSem != NIL_RTSEMEVENT)
801 {
802 /* let stuck children run */
803 mapLock.leave();
804 alock.leave();
805
806 LogFlowThisFunc (("Waiting for uninitialization of all children...\n"));
807
808 RTSemEventWait (mUninitDoneSem, RT_INDEFINITE_WAIT);
809
810 alock.enter();
811 mapLock.enter();
812
813 RTSemEventDestroy (mUninitDoneSem);
814 mUninitDoneSem = NIL_RTSEMEVENT;
815 Assert (mChildrenLeft == 0);
816 }
817
818 LogFlowThisFuncLeave();
819}
820
821/**
822 * Returns a pointer to the dependent child corresponding to the given
823 * interface pointer (used as a key in the map) or NULL if the interface
824 * pointer doesn't correspond to any child registered using
825 * #addDependentChild().
826 *
827 * @param unk
828 * Pointer to map to the dependent child object (it is ComPtr <IUnknown>
829 * rather than IUnknown *, to guarantee IUnknown * identity)
830 * @return
831 * Pointer to the dependent child object
832 */
833VirtualBoxBase *VirtualBoxBaseWithChildren::getDependentChild (
834 const ComPtr <IUnknown> &unk)
835{
836 AssertReturn (!!unk, NULL);
837
838 AutoWriteLock alock (mMapLock);
839 if (mUninitDoneSem != NIL_RTSEMEVENT)
840 return NULL;
841
842 DependentChildren::const_iterator it = mDependentChildren.find (unk);
843 if (it == mDependentChildren.end())
844 return NULL;
845 return (*it).second;
846}
847
848/** Helper for addDependentChild() template method */
849void VirtualBoxBaseWithChildren::addDependentChild (
850 const ComPtr <IUnknown> &unk, VirtualBoxBase *child)
851{
852 AssertReturn (!!unk && child, (void) 0);
853
854 AutoWriteLock alock (mMapLock);
855
856 if (mUninitDoneSem != NIL_RTSEMEVENT)
857 {
858 // for this very unlikely case, we have to increase the number of
859 // children left, for symmetry with #removeDependentChild()
860 ++ mChildrenLeft;
861 return;
862 }
863
864 std::pair <DependentChildren::iterator, bool> result =
865 mDependentChildren.insert (DependentChildren::value_type (unk, child));
866 AssertMsg (result.second, ("Failed to insert a child to the map\n"));
867}
868
869/** Helper for removeDependentChild() template method */
870void VirtualBoxBaseWithChildren::removeDependentChild (const ComPtr <IUnknown> &unk)
871{
872 /// @todo (r=dmik) see todo in VirtualBoxBase.h, in
873 // template <class C> void removeDependentChild (C *child)
874
875 AssertReturn (!!unk, (void) 0);
876
877 AutoWriteLock alock (mMapLock);
878
879 if (mUninitDoneSem != NIL_RTSEMEVENT)
880 {
881 // uninitDependentChildren() is in action, just increase the number
882 // of children left and signal a semaphore when it reaches zero
883 Assert (mChildrenLeft != 0);
884 -- mChildrenLeft;
885 if (mChildrenLeft == 0)
886 {
887 int vrc = RTSemEventSignal (mUninitDoneSem);
888 AssertRC (vrc);
889 }
890 return;
891 }
892
893 DependentChildren::size_type result = mDependentChildren.erase (unk);
894 AssertMsg (result == 1, ("Failed to remove a child from the map\n"));
895 NOREF (result);
896}
897
898// VirtualBoxBaseWithChildrenNEXT methods
899////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
900
901/**
902 * Uninitializes all dependent children registered with #addDependentChild().
903 *
904 * Typically called from the uninit() method. Note that this method will call
905 * uninit() methods of child objects. If these methods need to call the parent
906 * object during initialization, uninitDependentChildren() must be called before
907 * the relevant part of the parent is uninitialized, usually at the begnning of
908 * the parent uninitialization sequence.
909 */
910void VirtualBoxBaseWithChildrenNEXT::uninitDependentChildren()
911{
912 LogFlowThisFuncEnter();
913
914 AutoWriteLock mapLock (mMapLock);
915
916 LogFlowThisFunc (("count=%u...\n", mDependentChildren.size()));
917
918 if (mDependentChildren.size())
919 {
920 /* We keep the lock until we have enumerated all children.
921 * Those ones that will try to call removeDependentChild() from a
922 * different thread will have to wait */
923
924 Assert (mUninitDoneSem == NIL_RTSEMEVENT);
925 int vrc = RTSemEventCreate (&mUninitDoneSem);
926 AssertRC (vrc);
927
928 Assert (mChildrenLeft == 0);
929 mChildrenLeft = mDependentChildren.size();
930
931 for (DependentChildren::iterator it = mDependentChildren.begin();
932 it != mDependentChildren.end(); ++ it)
933 {
934 VirtualBoxBase *child = (*it).second;
935 Assert (child);
936 if (child)
937 child->uninit();
938 }
939
940 mDependentChildren.clear();
941 }
942
943 /* Wait until all children that called uninit() on their own on other
944 * threads but stuck waiting for the map lock in removeDependentChild() have
945 * finished uninitialization. */
946
947 if (mUninitDoneSem != NIL_RTSEMEVENT)
948 {
949 /* let stuck children run */
950 mapLock.leave();
951
952 LogFlowThisFunc (("Waiting for uninitialization of all children...\n"));
953
954 RTSemEventWait (mUninitDoneSem, RT_INDEFINITE_WAIT);
955
956 mapLock.enter();
957
958 RTSemEventDestroy (mUninitDoneSem);
959 mUninitDoneSem = NIL_RTSEMEVENT;
960 Assert (mChildrenLeft == 0);
961 }
962
963 LogFlowThisFuncLeave();
964}
965
966/**
967 * Returns a pointer to the dependent child corresponding to the given
968 * interface pointer (used as a key in the map of dependent children) or NULL
969 * if the interface pointer doesn't correspond to any child registered using
970 * #addDependentChild().
971 *
972 * Note that ComPtr <IUnknown> is used as an argument instead of IUnknown * in
973 * order to guarantee IUnknown identity and disambiguation by doing
974 * QueryInterface (IUnknown) rather than a regular C cast.
975 *
976 * @param aUnk Pointer to map to the dependent child object.
977 * @return Pointer to the dependent child object.
978 */
979VirtualBoxBaseNEXT *
980VirtualBoxBaseWithChildrenNEXT::getDependentChild (const ComPtr <IUnknown> &aUnk)
981{
982 AssertReturn (!!aUnk, NULL);
983
984 AutoWriteLock alock (mMapLock);
985
986 /* return NULL if uninitDependentChildren() is in action */
987 if (mUninitDoneSem != NIL_RTSEMEVENT)
988 return NULL;
989
990 DependentChildren::const_iterator it = mDependentChildren.find (aUnk);
991 if (it == mDependentChildren.end())
992 return NULL;
993 return (*it).second;
994}
995
996void VirtualBoxBaseWithChildrenNEXT::doAddDependentChild (
997 IUnknown *aUnk, VirtualBoxBaseNEXT *aChild)
998{
999 AssertReturnVoid (aUnk && aChild);
1000
1001 AutoWriteLock alock (mMapLock);
1002
1003 if (mUninitDoneSem != NIL_RTSEMEVENT)
1004 {
1005 /* uninitDependentChildren() is being run. For this very unlikely case,
1006 * we have to increase the number of children left, for symmetry with
1007 * a later #removeDependentChild() call. */
1008 ++ mChildrenLeft;
1009 return;
1010 }
1011
1012 std::pair <DependentChildren::iterator, bool> result =
1013 mDependentChildren.insert (DependentChildren::value_type (aUnk, aChild));
1014 AssertMsg (result.second, ("Failed to insert a child to the map\n"));
1015}
1016
1017void VirtualBoxBaseWithChildrenNEXT::doRemoveDependentChild (IUnknown *aUnk)
1018{
1019 AssertReturnVoid (aUnk);
1020
1021 AutoWriteLock alock (mMapLock);
1022
1023 if (mUninitDoneSem != NIL_RTSEMEVENT)
1024 {
1025 /* uninitDependentChildren() is being run. Just decrease the number of
1026 * children left and signal a semaphore if it reaches zero. */
1027 Assert (mChildrenLeft != 0);
1028 -- mChildrenLeft;
1029 if (mChildrenLeft == 0)
1030 {
1031 int vrc = RTSemEventSignal (mUninitDoneSem);
1032 AssertRC (vrc);
1033 }
1034 return;
1035 }
1036
1037 DependentChildren::size_type result = mDependentChildren.erase (aUnk);
1038 AssertMsg (result == 1, ("Failed to remove the child %p from the map\n",
1039 aUnk));
1040 NOREF (result);
1041}
1042
1043// VirtualBoxBaseWithTypedChildrenNEXT methods
1044////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
1045
1046/**
1047 * Uninitializes all dependent children registered with
1048 * #addDependentChild().
1049 *
1050 * @note This method will call uninit() methods of children. If these
1051 * methods access the parent object, uninitDependentChildren() must be
1052 * called either at the beginning of the parent uninitialization
1053 * sequence (when it is still operational) or after setReady(false) is
1054 * called to indicate the parent is out of action.
1055 */
1056template <class C>
1057void VirtualBoxBaseWithTypedChildrenNEXT <C>::uninitDependentChildren()
1058{
1059 AutoWriteLock mapLock (mMapLock);
1060
1061 if (mDependentChildren.size())
1062 {
1063 /* set flag to ignore #removeDependentChild() called from
1064 * child->uninit() */
1065 mInUninit = true;
1066
1067 /* leave the locks to let children waiting for
1068 * #removeDependentChild() run */
1069 mapLock.leave();
1070
1071 for (typename DependentChildren::iterator it = mDependentChildren.begin();
1072 it != mDependentChildren.end(); ++ it)
1073 {
1074 C *child = (*it);
1075 Assert (child);
1076 if (child)
1077 child->uninit();
1078 }
1079 mDependentChildren.clear();
1080
1081 mapLock.enter();
1082
1083 mInUninit = false;
1084 }
1085}
1086
1087// Settings API additions
1088////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
1089
1090#if defined VBOX_MAIN_SETTINGS_ADDONS
1091
1092namespace settings
1093{
1094
1095template<> stdx::char_auto_ptr
1096ToString <com::Bstr> (const com::Bstr &aValue, unsigned int aExtra)
1097{
1098 stdx::char_auto_ptr result;
1099
1100 if (aValue.raw() == NULL)
1101 throw ENoValue();
1102
1103 /* The only way to cause RTUtf16ToUtf8Ex return a number of bytes needed
1104 * w/o allocating the result buffer itself is to provide that both cch
1105 * and *ppsz are not NULL. */
1106 char dummy [1];
1107 char *dummy2 = dummy;
1108 size_t strLen = 1;
1109
1110 int vrc = RTUtf16ToUtf8Ex (aValue.raw(), RTSTR_MAX,
1111 &dummy2, strLen, &strLen);
1112 if (RT_SUCCESS (vrc))
1113 {
1114 /* the string only contains '\0' :) */
1115 result.reset (new char [1]);
1116 result.get() [0] = '\0';
1117 return result;
1118 }
1119
1120 if (vrc == VERR_BUFFER_OVERFLOW)
1121 {
1122 result.reset (new char [strLen + 1]);
1123 char *buf = result.get();
1124 vrc = RTUtf16ToUtf8Ex (aValue.raw(), RTSTR_MAX, &buf, strLen + 1, NULL);
1125 }
1126
1127 if (RT_FAILURE (vrc))
1128 throw LogicError (RT_SRC_POS);
1129
1130 return result;
1131}
1132
1133template<> com::Guid FromString <com::Guid> (const char *aValue)
1134{
1135 if (aValue == NULL)
1136 throw ENoValue();
1137
1138 /* For settings, the format is always {XXX...XXX} */
1139 char buf [RTUUID_STR_LENGTH];
1140 if (aValue == NULL || *aValue != '{' ||
1141 strlen (aValue) != RTUUID_STR_LENGTH + 1 ||
1142 aValue [RTUUID_STR_LENGTH] != '}')
1143 throw ENoConversion (FmtStr ("'%s' is not Guid", aValue));
1144
1145 /* strip { and } */
1146 memcpy (buf, aValue + 1, RTUUID_STR_LENGTH - 1);
1147 buf [RTUUID_STR_LENGTH - 1] = '\0';
1148 /* we don't use Guid (const char *) because we want to throw
1149 * ENoConversion on format error */
1150 RTUUID uuid;
1151 int vrc = RTUuidFromStr (&uuid, buf);
1152 if (RT_FAILURE (vrc))
1153 throw ENoConversion (FmtStr ("'%s' is not Guid (%Rrc)", aValue, vrc));
1154
1155 return com::Guid (uuid);
1156}
1157
1158template<> stdx::char_auto_ptr
1159ToString <com::Guid> (const com::Guid &aValue, unsigned int aExtra)
1160{
1161 /* For settings, the format is always {XXX...XXX} */
1162 stdx::char_auto_ptr result (new char [RTUUID_STR_LENGTH + 2]);
1163
1164 int vrc = RTUuidToStr (aValue.raw(), result.get() + 1, RTUUID_STR_LENGTH);
1165 if (RT_FAILURE (vrc))
1166 throw LogicError (RT_SRC_POS);
1167
1168 result.get() [0] = '{';
1169 result.get() [RTUUID_STR_LENGTH] = '}';
1170 result.get() [RTUUID_STR_LENGTH + 1] = '\0';
1171
1172 return result;
1173}
1174
1175} /* namespace settings */
1176
1177#endif /* VBOX_MAIN_SETTINGS_ADDONS */
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