# Oracle VM VirtualBox # VirtualBox installer shell routines # # Copyright (C) 2007-2010 Oracle Corporation # # This file is part of VirtualBox Open Source Edition (OSE), as # available from http://www.virtualbox.org. This file is free software; # you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU # General Public License (GPL) as published by the Free Software # Foundation, in version 2 as it comes in the "COPYING" file of the # VirtualBox OSE distribution. VirtualBox OSE is distributed in the # hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY of any kind. # ro_LOG_FILE="" ro_X11_AUTOSTART="/etc/xdg/autostart" ro_KDE_AUTOSTART="/usr/share/autostart" # Aborts the script and prints an error message to stderr. # # syntax: abort message abort() { echo 1>&2 "$1" exit 1 } # Creates an empty log file and remembers the name for future logging # operations # # syntax: create_log logfile create_log() { ro_LOG_FILE="$1" if [ "$ro_LOG_FILE" = "" ]; then abort "create_log called without an argument! Aborting..." fi # Create an empty file echo > "$ro_LOG_FILE" 2> /dev/null if [ ! -f "$ro_LOG_FILE" -o "`cat "$ro_LOG_FILE"`" != "" ]; then abort "Error creating log file! Aborting..." fi } # Writes text to standard error # # Syntax: info text info() { echo 1>&2 "$1" } # Writes text to the log file # # Syntax: log text log() { if [ "$ro_LOG_FILE" = "" ]; then abort "Error! Logging has not been set up yet! Aborting..." fi echo "$1" >> $ro_LOG_FILE return 0 } # Writes test to standard output and to the log file # # Syntax: infolog text infolog() { info "$1" log "$1" } # Checks whether a module is loaded with a given string in its name. # # syntax: module_loaded string module_loaded() { if [ "$1" = "" ]; then log "module_loaded called without an argument. Aborting..." abort "Error in installer. Aborting..." fi lsmod | grep -q $1 } # Abort if we are not running as root check_root() { if [ `id -u` -ne 0 ]; then abort "This program must be run with administrator privileges. Aborting" fi } # Abort if a copy of VirtualBox is already running check_running() { VBOXSVC_PID=`pidof VBoxSVC 2> /dev/null` if [ -n "$VBOXSVC_PID" ]; then if [ -f /etc/init.d/vboxweb-service ]; then kill -USR1 $VBOXSVC_PID fi sleep 1 if pidof VBoxSVC > /dev/null 2>&1; then echo 1>&2 "A copy of VirtualBox is currently running. Please close it and try again." abort "Please note that it can take up to ten seconds for VirtualBox to finish running." fi fi } # Do we have bzip2? check_bzip2() { if ! ls /bin/bzip2 /usr/bin/bzip2 /usr/local/bin/bzip2 2> /dev/null | grep bzip2 > /dev/null; then echo 1>&2 "Please install the bzip2 utility." log "Please install bzip2." return 1 fi return 0 } # Do we have GNU make? check_gmake() { make --version 2>&1 | grep GNU > /dev/null if [ ! $? = 0 ]; then echo 1>&2 "Please install GNU make." log "Please install GNU make." return 1 fi return 0 } # Can we find the kernel source? check_ksource() { ro_KBUILD_DIR=/lib/modules/`uname -r`/build if [ ! -d $ro_KBUILD_DIR/include ]; then ro_KBUILD_DIR=/usr/src/linux if [ ! -d $ro_KBUILD_DIR/include ]; then echo 1>&2 "Please install the build and header files for your current Linux kernel." echo 1>&2 "The current kernel version is `uname -r`" ro_KBUILD_DIR="" log "Could not find the Linux kernel header files - the directories" log " /lib/modules/`uname -r`/build/include and /usr/src/linux/include" log " do not exist." return 1 fi fi return 0 } # Is GCC installed? check_gcc() { ro_gcc_version=`gcc --version 2> /dev/null | head -n 1` if [ "$ro_gcc_version" = "" ]; then echo 1>&2 "Please install the GNU compiler." log "Please install the GNU compiler." return 1 fi # GCC installed return 0 } # Is bash installed? You never know... check_bash() { if [ ! -x /bin/bash ]; then echo 1>&2 "Please install GNU bash." log "Please install GNU bash." return 1 fi return 0 } # Is perl installed? check_perl() { if [ ! `perl -e 'print "test"' 2> /dev/null` = "test" ]; then echo 1>&2 "Please install perl." echo "Please install perl." return 1 fi return 0 } # What type of system are we running on? check_system_type() { if [ ! "$ro_SYS_TYPE" = "" ]; then return 0 elif [ -f /etc/debian_version ]; then ro_SYS_TYPE=debian ro_INIT_TYPE=sysv elif [ -f /etc/gentoo-release ]; then ro_SYS_TYPE=gentoo ro_INIT_TYPE=sysv elif [ -x /sbin/chkconfig ]; then ro_SYS_TYPE=redhat ro_INIT_TYPE=sysv elif [ -x /sbin/insserv ]; then ro_SYS_TYPE=suse ro_INIT_TYPE=sysv elif [ -f /etc/lfs-release -a -d /etc/rc.d/init.d ]; then ro_SYS_TYPE=lfs ro_INIT_TYPE=lfs elif [ -f /etc/pardus-release ]; then ro_SYS_TYPE=pardus ro_INIT_TYPE=pardus elif [ -f /etc/rc.d/rc.local ]; then ro_SYS_TYPE=unknown ro_INIT_TYPE=bsd ro_RC_LOCAL=/etc/rc.d/rc.local elif [ -f /etc/rc.local ]; then ro_SYS_TYPE=unknown ro_INIT_TYPE=bsd ro_RC_LOCAL=/etc/rc.local elif [ -d /etc/init.d ]; then ro_SYS_TYPE=unknown ro_INIT_TYPE=sysv else # Perhaps we can determine what we need to know anyway though? echo 1>&2 "Unable to determine your Linux distribution" log "Unable to determine the Linux distribution" return 1 fi return 0 } # Hack to handle Mandriva's speedboot runlevel copy_install_script() { if [ "$ro_INIT_TYPE" = "sysv" -a -r /etc/sysconfig/speedboot ]; then cp "$1" "$2" 2>/dev/null else sed -e 's/^\(#\s*chkconfig:\s*[0-9]*\)7/\1/' "$1" > "$2" fi } # Installs a file containing a shell script as an init script # # syntax: install_init_script file name # # where file is the file to be installed and # name is the name of the new init script install_init_script() { self="install_init_script" script=$1 name=$2 pardus_script=$name-pardus.py check_system_type test $? -ne 1 || return 1 test -r "$script" || return 1 test ! "$name" = "" || \ { log "$self: invalid arguments" && return 1; } if [ "$ro_INIT_TYPE" = "pardus" ];then test -r "$pardus_script" || \ { log "$self: Pardus service script missing" && return 1; } fi if [ "$ro_INIT_TYPE" = "sysv" ]; then copy_install_script "$script" "/etc/init.d/$name" chmod 755 "/etc/init.d/$name" 2> /dev/null elif [ "$ro_INIT_TYPE" = "bsd" ]; then copy_install_script "$script" "/etc/rc.d/rc.$name" chmod 755 "/etc/rc.d/rc.$name" 2> /dev/null elif [ "$ro_INIT_TYPE" = "lfs" ]; then copy_install_script "$script" "/etc/rc.d/init.d/$name" chmod 755 "/etc/rc.d/init.d/$name" 2> /dev/null elif [ "$ro_INIT_TYPE" = "pardus" ]; then copy_install_script "$script" "/usr/sbin/$name" chmod 755 "/usr/sbin/$name" 2> /dev/null hav register $name System.Service $pardus_script else log "install_init_script: error: unknown init type" return 1 fi return 0 } # Remove the init script "name" # # syntax: remove_init_script name remove_init_script() { self="remove_init_script" name=$1 check_system_type test $? -ne 1 || return 1 test ! "$name" = "" || \ { log "$self: missing argument" && return 1; } if [ "$ro_INIT_TYPE" = "sysv" ]; then rm -f "/etc/init.d/$name" > /dev/null 2>&1 elif [ "$ro_INIT_TYPE" = "bsd" ]; then rm -f "/etc/rc.d/rc.$name" > /dev/null 2>&1 elif [ "$ro_INIT_TYPE" = "lfs" ]; then rm -f "/etc/rc.d/init.d/$name" > /dev/null 2>&1 elif [ "$ro_INIT_TYPE" = "pardus" ]; then hav remove $name rm -f "/usr/sbin/$name" > /dev/null 2>&1 else log "remove_init_script: error: unknown init type" return 1 fi return 0 } # Start the init script "name" # # syntax: start_init_script name start_init_script() { self="start_init_script" name=$1 check_system_type test $? -ne 1 || return 1 test ! -z "$name" || \ { log "$self: missing argument" && return 1; } if [ "$ro_INIT_TYPE" = "sysv" ]; then "/etc/init.d/$name" start >> $ro_LOG_FILE 2>&1 elif [ "$ro_INIT_TYPE" = "bsd" ]; then "/etc/rc.d/rc.$name" start >> $ro_LOG_FILE 2>&1 elif [ "$ro_INIT_TYPE" = "lfs" ]; then "/etc/rc.d/init.d/$name" start >> $ro_LOG_FILE 2>&1 elif [ "$ro_INIT_TYPE" = "pardus" ]; then service $name on else log "$self: error: unknown init type" return 1 fi } # Stop the init script "name" # # syntax: start_init_script name stop_init_script() { self=stop_init_script name=$1 check_system_type test $? -ne 1 || return 1 test ! -z "$name" || \ { log "$self: missing argument" && return 1; } if [ "$ro_INIT_TYPE" = "sysv" ]; then "/etc/init.d/$name" stop >> $ro_LOG_FILE 2>&1 elif [ "$ro_INIT_TYPE" = "bsd" ]; then "/etc/rc.d/rc.$name" stop >> $ro_LOG_FILE 2>&1 elif [ "$ro_INIT_TYPE" = "lfs" ]; then "/etc/rc.d/init.d/$name" stop >> $ro_LOG_FILE 2>&1 elif [ "$ro_INIT_TYPE" = "pardus" ]; then service $name off else log "$self: error: unknown init type" return 1 fi return 0 } # Add a service to a runlevel # # syntax: addrunlevel name start_order stop_order addrunlevel() { test ! -z "$1" || \ { log "addrunlevel: missing argument(s)" && return 1; } check_system_type # Redhat based systems if [ "$ro_SYS_TYPE" = "redhat" ] then test -x "/sbin/chkconfig" || \ { log "addrunlevel: /sbin/chkconfig not found" && return 1; } /sbin/chkconfig --del $1 > /dev/null 2>&1 if /sbin/chkconfig -v > /dev/null 2>&1; then /sbin/chkconfig --level 35 $1 on || { log "Cannot add $1 to run levels: 35" && return 1 } else /sbin/chkconfig $1 35 || { log "Cannot add $1 to run levels: 35" && return 1 } fi # SUSE-base systems elif [ "$ro_SYS_TYPE" = "suse" ] then test -x /sbin/insserv || { log "addrunlevel: insserv not found" && return 1; } /sbin/insserv -r $1 > /dev/null 2>&1 /sbin/insserv $1 > /dev/null # Debian/Ubuntu-based systems elif [ "$ro_SYS_TYPE" = "debian" ]; then test -x `which update-rc.d` || \ { log "addrunlevel: update-rc.d not found" && return 1; } test ! -z "$2" || \ { log "addrunlevel: missing second argument" && return 1; } test ! -z "$3" || \ { log "addrunlevel: missing third argument" && return 1; } # Debian does not support dependencies currently -- use argument $2 # for start sequence number and argument $3 for stop sequence number update-rc.d -f $1 remove > /dev/null 2>&1 update-rc.d $1 defaults $2 $3 > /dev/null 2>&1 # Gentoo Linux elif [ "$ro_SYS_TYPE" = "gentoo" ]; then test -x `which rc-update` || \ { log "addrunlevel: update-rc.d not found" && return 1; } rc-update del $1 > /dev/null 2>&1 rc-update add $1 default > /dev/null 2>&1 # Linux from scratch, by the book elif [ "$ro_SYS_TYPE" = "lfs" ]; then test -x /etc/rc.d/init.d/$1 || \ { log "addrunlevel: name argument must be a script in /etc/rc.d/init.d" && return 1; } P2=$2 P3=$3 # add leading zero if [ `expr length "$P2"` -eq 1 ]; then P2=`expr 0$P2` fi if [ `expr length "$P3"` -eq 1 ]; then P3=`expr 0$P3` fi expr "$P2" + 0 > /dev/null 2>&1 && expr 0 \<= "$P2" > /dev/null && \ [ `expr length "$P2"` -eq 2 ] || \ { log "addrunlevel: start sequence number must be between 00 and 99" && return 1; } expr "$P3" + 0 > /dev/null 2>&1 && expr 0 \<= "$P3" > /dev/null && \ [ `expr length "$P3"` -eq 2 ] || \ { log "addrunlevel: stop sequence number must be between 00 and 99" && return 1; } ln -fs "/etc/rc.d/init.d/$1" "/etc/rc.d/rc0.d/K`expr $P3`$1" > /dev/null 2>&1 ln -fs "/etc/rc.d/init.d/$1" "/etc/rc.d/rc1.d/K`expr $P3`$1" > /dev/null 2>&1 ln -fs "/etc/rc.d/init.d/$1" "/etc/rc.d/rc2.d/S`expr $P2`$1" > /dev/null 2>&1 ln -fs "/etc/rc.d/init.d/$1" "/etc/rc.d/rc3.d/S`expr $P2`$1" > /dev/null 2>&1 ln -fs "/etc/rc.d/init.d/$1" "/etc/rc.d/rc4.d/S`expr $P2`$1" > /dev/null 2>&1 ln -fs "/etc/rc.d/init.d/$1" "/etc/rc.d/rc5.d/S`expr $P2`$1" > /dev/null 2>&1 ln -fs "/etc/rc.d/init.d/$1" "/etc/rc.d/rc6.d/K`expr $P3`$1" > /dev/null 2>&1 # BSD-based systems require changing the rc.local file to start a new service. elif [ "$ro_INIT_TYPE" = "bsd" ]; then if ! grep -q $1 $ro_RC_LOCAL then echo "# Start $1" >> $ro_RC_LOCAL echo "# If you do not wish this to be executed here then comment it out," >> $ro_RC_LOCAL echo "# and the installer will skip it next time." >> $ro_RC_LOCAL echo "if [ -x /etc/rc.d/rc.$1 ]; then" >> $ro_RC_LOCAL echo " /etc/rc.d/rc.$1 start" >> $ro_RC_LOCAL echo "fi" >> $ro_RC_LOCAL echo "" >> $ro_RC_LOCAL fi # Probably most unknown Linux systems will be sysv type ones. These can theoretically # be handled automatically if people give us information about them. elif [ "$ro_INIT_TYPE" = "sysv" ]; then echo 1>&2 "As our installer does not recognize your Linux distribution, we were unable to" echo 1>&2 "set up the initialization script $1 correctly. The script has been copied" echo 1>&2 "copied to the /etc/init.d directory. You should set up your system to start" echo 1>&2 "it at system start, or start it manually before using VirtualBox." echo 1>&2 "" echo 1>&2 "If you would like to help us add support for your distribution, please open a" echo 1>&2 "new ticket on http://www.virtualbox.org/wiki/Bugtracker." fi return 0 } # Delete a service from a runlevel # # syntax: delrunlevel name delrunlevel() { test ! -z "$1" || \ { log "delrunlevel: missing argument" && return 1; } check_system_type # Redhat-based systems if [ "$ro_SYS_TYPE" = "redhat" ] then test -x "/sbin/chkconfig" || \ { log "addrunlevel: /sbin/chkconfig not found" && return 1; } if /sbin/chkconfig --list $1 > /dev/null 2>&1; then /sbin/chkconfig --del $1 > /dev/null 2>&1 || { log "Cannot delete $1 from runlevels" && return 1 } fi # SUSE-based systems elif [ "$ro_SYS_TYPE" = "suse" ] then test -x /sbin/insserv || { log "addrunlevel: insserv not found" && return 1; } /sbin/insserv -r $1 > /dev/null 2>&1 # Debian/Ubuntu-based systems elif [ "$ro_SYS_TYPE" = "debian" ]; then test -x `which update-rc.d` || \ { log "addrunlevel: update-rc.d not found" && return 1; } update-rc.d -f $1 remove > /dev/null 2>&1 # Gentoo Linux elif [ "$ro_SYS_TYPE" = "gentoo" ]; then test -x `which rc-update` || \ { log "addrunlevel: update-rc.d not found" && return 1; } rc-update del "$1" > /dev/null 2>&1 # Linux from scratch, by the book elif [ "$ro_SYS_TYPE" = "lfs" ]; then rm "/etc/rc0.d/K??$1" > /dev/null 2>&1 rm "/etc/rc1.d/K??$1" > /dev/null 2>&1 rm "/etc/rc2.d/S??$1" > /dev/null 2>&1 rm "/etc/rc3.d/S??$1" > /dev/null 2>&1 rm "/etc/rc4.d/S??$1" > /dev/null 2>&1 rm "/etc/rc5.d/S??$1" > /dev/null 2>&1 rm "/etc/rc6.d/K??$1" > /dev/null 2>&1 # Unknown sysv-type system elif [ "$ro_INIT_TYPE" = "sysv" ]; then echo 1>&2 "Please remove remove references to the initialization script" echo 1>&2 "/etc/init.d/$1 to complete the uninstallation." fi # BSD-type systems will just not start the script if it is not there. # Assume that BSD users understand their system. return 0 } # Do initial setup of an installed service # # syntax: setup_init_script name setup_init_script() { self=setup_init_script name=$1 spaces=`printf " %b" "\t"` check_system_type test $? -ne 1 || return 1 test ! -z "$name" || { log "$self: missing argument" && return 1; } if [ "$ro_INIT_TYPE" = "sysv" ]; then scriptname="/etc/init.d/$name" elif [ "$ro_INIT_TYPE" = "bsd" ]; then scriptname="/etc/rc.d/rc.$name" elif [ "$ro_INIT_TYPE" = "lfs" ]; then scriptname="/etc/rc.d/init.d/$name" elif [ "$ro_INIT_TYPE" = "pardus" ]; then scriptname="/usr/sbin/$name" else log "$self: error: unknown init type" return 1 fi # Add the init script to the default runlevel # This is complicated by the fact that we need to pass older Debian-based # systems the start and stop order numbers, which we extract from the # Redhat chkconfig information. if test "$ro_INIT_TYPE" = "sysv" -a -r "$scriptname"; then orders=`grep '^#['"$spaces"']*chkconfig:' "$scriptname" | sed -e 's/^#['"$spaces"']*chkconfig:\s*[0-9]*['"$spaces"']*//'` expr "$orders" : '[0-9]*['"$spaces"']*[0-9]*$' > /dev/null || { log "$self: bad or missing chkconfig line in init script $scriptname" return 1 } # $orders is deliberately not quoted here addrunlevel "$name" $orders else addrunlevel "$name" fi test -r "$scriptname" && grep -q '^#['"$spaces"']*setup_script['"$spaces"']*$' "$scriptname" && "$scriptname" setup return 0 } # Do pre-removal cleanup of an installed service # # syntax: cleanup_init_script name cleanup_init() { self=cleanup_init_script name=$1 spaces=`printf " %b" "\t"` check_system_type test $? -ne 1 || return 1 test ! -z "$name" || \ { log "$self: missing argument" && return 1; } if [ "$ro_INIT_TYPE" = "sysv" ]; then scriptname="/etc/init.d/$name" elif [ "$ro_INIT_TYPE" = "bsd" ]; then scriptname="/etc/rc.d/rc.$name" elif [ "$ro_INIT_TYPE" = "lfs" ]; then scriptname="/etc/rc.d/init.d/$name" elif [ "$ro_INIT_TYPE" = "pardus" ]; then scriptname="/usr/sbin/$name" else log "$self: error: unknown init type" return 1 fi test -r "$scriptname" && grep -q '^#['"$spaces"']*cleanup_script['"$spaces"']*$' "$scriptname" && "$scriptname" cleanup >> $ro_LOG_FILE 2>&1 delrunlevel "$name" return 0 } terminate_proc() { PROC_NAME=$1 SERVER_PID=`pidof $PROC_NAME 2> /dev/null` if [ "$SERVER_PID" != "" ]; then killall -TERM $PROC_NAME > /dev/null 2>&1 sleep 2 fi } maybe_run_python_bindings_installer() { VBOX_INSTALL_PATH=$1 PYTHON=python if [ ! `python -c 'print "test"' 2> /dev/null` = "test" ]; then echo 1>&2 "Python not available, skipping bindings installation." return 1 fi echo 1>&2 "Python found: $PYTHON, installing bindings..." # Pass install path via environment export VBOX_INSTALL_PATH $SHELL -c "cd $VBOX_INSTALL_PATH/sdk/installer && $PYTHON vboxapisetup.py install" # remove files created during build rm -rf $VBOX_INSTALL_PATH/sdk/installer/build return 0 }