vboximgMedia.cpp@ 106877

Last change on this file since 106877 was 106061, checked in by vboxsync, 2 months ago
Copyright year updates by scm.
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1	/* $Id: vboximgMedia.cpp 106061 2024-09-16 14:03:52Z vboxsync $ $Revision: 106061 $ */
2	/** @file
3	* vboximgMedia.cpp - Disk Image Flattening FUSE Program.
4	*/
5
6	/*
7	* Copyright (C) 2009-2024 Oracle and/or its affiliates.
8	*
9	* This file is part of VirtualBox base platform packages, as
10	* available from https://www.virtualbox.org.
11	*
12	* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
13	* modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
14	* as published by the Free Software Foundation, in version 3 of the
15	* License.
16	*
17	* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
18	* WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
19	* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
20	* General Public License for more details.
21	*
22	* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
23	* along with this program; if not, see <https://www.gnu.org/licenses>.
24	*
25	* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-3.0-only
26	*/
27
28	#include <VirtualBox_XPCOM.h>
29	#include <VBox/com/VirtualBox.h>
30	#include <VBox/vd.h>
31	#include <VBox/vd-ifs.h>
32	#include <VBox/log.h>
33	#include <iprt/errcore.h>
34	#include <VBox/com/ErrorInfo.h>
35	#include <VBox/com/NativeEventQueue.h>
36	#include <VBox/com/com.h>
37	#include <VBox/com/string.h>
38	#include <VBox/com/Guid.h>
39	#include <VBox/com/array.h>
40	#include <VBox/com/errorprint.h>
41	#include <VBox/vd-plugin.h>
42	#include <iprt/initterm.h>
43	#include <iprt/assert.h>
44	#include <iprt/message.h>
45	#include <iprt/critsect.h>
46	#include <iprt/asm.h>
47	#include <iprt/mem.h>
48	#include <iprt/string.h>
49	#include <iprt/initterm.h>
50	#include <iprt/stream.h>
51	#include <iprt/types.h>
52	#include <iprt/path.h>
53	#include <iprt/utf16.h>
54	#include <math.h>
55	#include "vboximgOpts.h"
56
57	using namespace com;
58
59	extern VBOXIMGOPTS g_vboximgOpts;
60
61	#define SAFENULL(strPtr) (strPtr ? strPtr : "") /** Makes null harmless to print */
62	#define CSTR(arg) Utf8Str(arg).c_str() /** Converts XPCOM string type to C string type */
63	#define MAX_UUID_LEN 256 /** Max length of a UUID */
64	#define VM_MAX_NAME 32 /** Max length of VM name we handle */
65
66	typedef struct MEDIUMINFO
67	{
68	char *pszName;
69	char *pszUuid;
70	char *pszBaseUuid;
71	char *pszPath;
72	char *pszDescription;
73	char *pszState;
74	char *pszType;
75	char *pszFormat;
76	bool fSnapshot;
77	PRInt64 cbSize;
78	MediumType_T type;
79	MediumState_T state;
80	~MEDIUMINFO()
81	{
82	RTMemFree(pszName);
83	RTMemFree(pszUuid);
84	RTMemFree(pszPath);
85	RTMemFree(pszDescription);
86	RTMemFree(pszFormat);
87	}
88	} MEDIUMINFO;
89
90
91	char *vboximgScaledSize(size_t size)
92	{
93	uint64_t exp = 0;
94	if (size > 0)
95	exp = log2((double)size);
96	static const char s_aMagnitude[] = { ' ', 'K', 'M', 'G', 'T', 'P' };
97	char scaledMagnitude = s_aMagnitude[exp / 10];
98	/* This workaround is because IPRT RTPrintf funcs don't handle floating point format specifiers */
99	double cbScaled = (double)size / pow(2, (double)(((uint64_t)(exp / 10)) * 10));
100	uint64_t intPart = cbScaled;
101	uint64_t fracPart = (cbScaled - (double)intPart) * 10;
102	char tmp[256];
103	RTStrPrintf(tmp, sizeof (tmp), "%d.%d%c", intPart, fracPart, scaledMagnitude);
104	return RTStrDup(tmp);
105	}
106
107	static int getMediumInfo(IMachine pMachine, IMedium pMedium, MEDIUMINFO **ppMediumInfo)
108	{
109	RT_NOREF(pMachine);
110
111	MEDIUMINFO *info = new MEDIUMINFO();
112	*ppMediumInfo = info;
113
114	Bstr name;
115	Bstr uuid;
116	Bstr baseUuid;
117	Bstr path;
118	Bstr description;
119	Bstr format;
120	PRInt64 *pSize = &info->cbSize;
121	ComPtr<IMedium> pBase;
122	MediumType_T *pType = &info->type;
123	MediumState_T *pState = &info->state;
124
125	*pState = MediumState_NotCreated;
126
127	HRESULT hrc;
128
129	CHECK_ERROR(pMedium, RefreshState(pState));
130	CHECK_ERROR(pMedium, COMGETTER(Id)(uuid.asOutParam()));
131	CHECK_ERROR(pMedium, COMGETTER(Base)(pBase.asOutParam()));
132	CHECK_ERROR(pBase, COMGETTER(Id)(baseUuid.asOutParam()));
133
134	CHECK_ERROR(pMedium, COMGETTER(State)(pState));
135
136	CHECK_ERROR(pMedium, COMGETTER(Location)(path.asOutParam()));
137	CHECK_ERROR(pMedium, COMGETTER(Format)(format.asOutParam()));
138	CHECK_ERROR(pMedium, COMGETTER(Type)(pType));
139	CHECK_ERROR(pMedium, COMGETTER(Size)(pSize));
140
141	info->pszUuid = RTStrDup((char *)CSTR(uuid));
142	info->pszBaseUuid = RTStrDup((char *)CSTR(baseUuid));
143	info->pszPath = RTStrDup((char *)CSTR(path));
144	info->pszFormat = RTStrDup((char *)CSTR(format));
145	info->fSnapshot = RTStrCmp(CSTR(uuid), CSTR(baseUuid)) != 0;
146
147	if (info->fSnapshot)
148	{
149	/** @todo Determine the VM snapshot this and set name and description
150	* to the snapshot name/description
151	*/
152	CHECK_ERROR(pMedium, COMGETTER(Name)(name.asOutParam()));
153	CHECK_ERROR(pMedium, COMGETTER(Description)(description.asOutParam()));
154	}
155	else
156	{
157	CHECK_ERROR(pMedium, COMGETTER(Name)(name.asOutParam()));
158	CHECK_ERROR(pMedium, COMGETTER(Description)(description.asOutParam()));
159	}
160
161	info->pszName = RTStrDup((char *)CSTR(name));
162	info->pszDescription = RTStrDup((char *)CSTR(description));
163
164	switch(*pType)
165	{
166	case MediumType_Normal:
167	info->pszType = (char *)"normal";
168	break;
169	case MediumType_Immutable:
170	info->pszType = (char *)"immutable";
171	break;
172	case MediumType_Writethrough:
173	info->pszType = (char *)"writethrough";
174	break;
175	case MediumType_Shareable:
176	info->pszType = (char *)"shareable";
177	break;
178	case MediumType_Readonly:
179	info->pszType = (char *)"readonly";
180	break;
181	case MediumType_MultiAttach:
182	info->pszType = (char *)"multiattach";
183	break;
184	default:
185	info->pszType = (char *)"?";
186	}
187
188	switch(*pState)
189	{
190	case MediumState_NotCreated:
191	info->pszState = (char *)"uncreated";
192	break;
193	case MediumState_Created:
194	info->pszState = (char *)"created";
195	break;
196	case MediumState_LockedRead:
197	info->pszState = (char *)"rlock";
198	break;
199	case MediumState_LockedWrite:
200	info->pszState = (char *)"wlock";
201	break;
202	case MediumState_Inaccessible:
203	info->pszState = (char *)"no access";
204	break;
205	case MediumState_Creating:
206	info->pszState = (char *)"creating";
207	break;
208	case MediumState_Deleting:
209	info->pszState = (char *)"deleting";
210	break;
211	default:
212	info->pszState = (char *)"?";
213	}
214	return VINF_SUCCESS;
215	}
216
217	static void displayMediumInfo(MEDIUMINFO *pInfo, int nestLevel, bool fLast)
218	{
219	char *pszSzScaled = vboximgScaledSize(pInfo->cbSize);
220	int cPad = nestLevel * 2;
221	if (g_vboximgOpts.fWide && !g_vboximgOpts.fVerbose)
222	{
223	RTPrintf("%3s %-s %7s %-9s %9s %-s %s\n",
224	!fLast ? (pInfo->fSnapshot ? " \| " : " +-") : (pInfo->fSnapshot ? " " : " +-"),
225	VM_MAX_NAME, pInfo->fSnapshot ? "+- <snapshot>" : pInfo->pszName,
226	pszSzScaled,
227	pInfo->pszFormat,
228	pInfo->pszState,
229	cPad, "", pInfo->pszUuid);
230	}
231	else
232	{
233	if (!pInfo->fSnapshot)
234	{
235	RTPrintf(" Image: %s\n", pInfo->pszName);
236	if (pInfo->pszDescription && RTStrNLen(pInfo->pszDescription, 256) > 0)
237	RTPrintf("Desc: %s\n", pInfo->pszDescription);
238	RTPrintf(" UUID: %s\n", pInfo->pszUuid);
239	if (g_vboximgOpts.fVerbose)
240	{
241	RTPrintf(" Path: %s\n", pInfo->pszPath);
242	RTPrintf(" Format: %s\n", pInfo->pszFormat);
243	RTPrintf(" Size: %s\n", pszSzScaled);
244	RTPrintf(" State: %s\n", pInfo->pszState);
245	RTPrintf(" Type: %s\n", pInfo->pszType);
246	}
247	RTPrintf("\n");
248	}
249	else
250	{
251	RTPrintf(" Snapshot: %s\n", pInfo->pszUuid);
252	if (g_vboximgOpts.fVerbose)
253	{
254	RTPrintf(" Name: %s\n", pInfo->pszName);
255	RTPrintf(" Desc: %s\n", pInfo->pszDescription);
256	}
257	RTPrintf(" Size: %s\n", pszSzScaled);
258	if (g_vboximgOpts.fVerbose)
259	RTPrintf(" Path: %s\n", pInfo->pszPath);
260	RTPrintf("\n");
261	}
262	}
263	RTMemFree(pszSzScaled);
264	}
265
266	static int vboximgListBranch(IMachine pMachine, IMedium pMedium, uint8_t nestLevel, bool fLast)
267	{
268	MEDIUMINFO *pMediumInfo;
269	int vrc = getMediumInfo(pMachine, pMedium, &pMediumInfo);
270	if (RT_FAILURE(vrc))
271	return vrc;
272
273	displayMediumInfo(pMediumInfo, nestLevel, fLast);
274
275	HRESULT hrc;
276	com::SafeIfaceArray<IMedium> pChildren;
277	CHECK_ERROR_RET(pMedium, COMGETTER(Children)(ComSafeArrayAsOutParam(pChildren)), VERR_NOT_FOUND); /** @todo r=andy Find a better rc. */
278
279	for (size_t i = 0; i < pChildren.size(); i++)
280	vboximgListBranch(pMachine, pChildren[i], nestLevel + 1, fLast);
281
282	delete pMediumInfo;
283
284	return VINF_SUCCESS;
285	}
286
287	static int listMedia(IVirtualBox pVirtualBox, IMachine pMachine, char vmName, char vmUuid)
288	{
289	RT_NOREF(pVirtualBox);
290	RT_NOREF(vmName);
291	RT_NOREF(vmUuid);
292
293	int vrc = VINF_SUCCESS;
294
295	com::SafeIfaceArray<IMediumAttachment> pMediumAttachments;
296
297	HRESULT hrc;
298	CHECK_ERROR(pMachine, COMGETTER(MediumAttachments)(ComSafeArrayAsOutParam(pMediumAttachments)));
299
300	for (size_t i = 0; i < pMediumAttachments.size(); i++)
301	{
302	bool fLast = (i == pMediumAttachments.size() - 1);
303	DeviceType_T deviceType;
304
305	CHECK_ERROR(pMediumAttachments[i], COMGETTER(Type)(&deviceType));
306	if (deviceType != DeviceType_HardDisk)
307	continue;
308
309	ComPtr<IMedium> pMedium;
310	CHECK_ERROR(pMediumAttachments[i], COMGETTER(Medium)(pMedium.asOutParam()));
311
312	ComPtr<IMedium> pBase;
313	CHECK_ERROR(pMedium, COMGETTER(Base)(pBase.asOutParam()));
314	if (g_vboximgOpts.fWide && !g_vboximgOpts.fVerbose)
315	RTPrintf(" \|\n");
316	else
317	RTPrintf("\n");
318
319	vrc = vboximgListBranch(pMachine, pBase, 0, fLast);
320	if (RT_FAILURE(vrc))
321	{
322	RTPrintf("vboximgListBranch failed with %Rrc\n", vrc);
323	break;
324	}
325	}
326
327	return vrc;
328	}
329	/**
330	* Display all registered VMs on the screen with some information about each
331	*
332	* @param virtualBox VirtualBox instance object.
333	*/
334	int vboximgListVMs(IVirtualBox *pVirtualBox)
335	{
336	HRESULT hrc;
337	com::SafeIfaceArray<IMachine> pMachines;
338	CHECK_ERROR(pVirtualBox, COMGETTER(Machines)(ComSafeArrayAsOutParam(pMachines)));
339
340	if (g_vboximgOpts.fWide)
341	{
342	RTPrintf("\n");
343	RTPrintf("VM Image Size Type State UUID (hierarchy)\n");
344	}
345
346	int vrc = VINF_SUCCESS;
347
348	for (size_t i = 0; i < pMachines.size(); ++i)
349	{
350	ComPtr<IMachine> pMachine = pMachines[i];
351	if (pMachine)
352	{
353	BOOL fAccessible;
354	CHECK_ERROR(pMachines[i], COMGETTER(Accessible)(&fAccessible));
355	if (fAccessible)
356	{
357	Bstr machineName;
358	Bstr machineUuid;
359	Bstr description;
360	Bstr machineLocation;
361
362	CHECK_ERROR(pMachine, COMGETTER(Name)(machineName.asOutParam()));
363	CHECK_ERROR(pMachine, COMGETTER(Id)(machineUuid.asOutParam()));
364	CHECK_ERROR(pMachine, COMGETTER(Description)(description.asOutParam()));
365	CHECK_ERROR(pMachine, COMGETTER(SettingsFilePath)(machineLocation.asOutParam()));
366
367
368	if ( g_vboximgOpts.pszVm == NULL
369	\|\| RTStrNCmp(CSTR(machineUuid), g_vboximgOpts.pszVm, MAX_UUID_LEN) == 0
370	\|\| RTStrNCmp((const char *)machineName.raw(), g_vboximgOpts.pszVm, MAX_UUID_LEN) == 0)
371	{
372	if (g_vboximgOpts.fVerbose)
373	{
374	RTPrintf("-----------------------------------------------------------------\n");
375	RTPrintf("VM Name: \"%s\"\n", CSTR(machineName));
376	RTPrintf("UUID: %s\n", CSTR(machineUuid));
377	if (*description.raw() != '\0')
378	RTPrintf("Desc: %s\n", CSTR(description));
379	RTPrintf("Path: %s\n", CSTR(machineLocation));
380	}
381	else
382	{
383	if (g_vboximgOpts.fWide & !g_vboximgOpts.fVerbose)
384	{
385	RTPrintf("----------------------------------------------------------------- "
386	"------------------------------------\n");
387	RTPrintf("%-s %s %s\n", VM_MAX_NAME, CSTR(machineName), 33, "", CSTR(machineUuid));
388	}
389	else
390	{
391	RTPrintf("-----------------------------------------------------------------\n");
392	RTPrintf("VM: %s\n", CSTR(machineName));
393	RTPrintf("UUID: %s\n", CSTR(machineUuid));
394	}
395	}
396
397	int vrc2 = listMedia(pVirtualBox, pMachine,
398	RTStrDup(CSTR(machineName)), RTStrDup(CSTR(machineUuid)));
399	if (RT_SUCCESS(vrc))
400	vrc = vrc2;
401
402	RTPrintf("\n");
403	}
404	}
405	}
406	}
407
408	return vrc;
409	}
410

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source: vbox/trunk/src/VBox/ImageMounter/vboximg-mount/vboximgMedia.cpp@ 106877

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