1 | /* $Id: SelfSizingTable.h 100108 2023-06-07 20:05:13Z vboxsync $ $Revision: 100108 $ */
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2 | /** @file
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3 | * vboxraw header file
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4 | */
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5 |
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6 | /*
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7 | * Copyright (C) 2018-2023 Oracle and/or its affiliates.
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8 | *
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9 | * This file is part of VirtualBox base platform packages, as
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10 | * available from https://www.virtualbox.org.
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11 | *
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12 | * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
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13 | * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
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14 | * as published by the Free Software Foundation, in version 3 of the
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15 | * License.
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16 | *
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17 | * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
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18 | * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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19 | * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
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20 | * General Public License for more details.
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21 | *
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22 | * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
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23 | * along with this program; if not, see <https://www.gnu.org/licenses>.
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24 | *
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25 | * SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-3.0-only
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26 | */
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27 |
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28 | /* SELFSIZINGTABLE
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29 | *
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30 | * An ANSI text-display oriented table, whose column widths conform to width of
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31 | * their contents. The goal is to optimize whitespace usage, so there's neither too
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32 | * much nor too little whitespace (e.g. min. necessary for optimal readability).
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33 | *
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34 | * Contents can only be added to and redisplayed, not manipulated after adding.
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35 | *
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36 | * Simple API (see example below):
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37 | *
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38 | * 1. Create table instance.
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39 | * 2. Add column definitions.
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40 | * 3. Add each row and set data for each column in a row.
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41 | * 4. Invoke the displayTable() method.
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42 | *
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43 | * Each time the table is [re]displayed its contents are [re]evaluated to determine
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44 | * the column sizes and header and data padding.
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45 | *
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46 | * Example:
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47 | *
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48 | * SELFSIZINGTABLE tbl(2);
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49 | * void *colPlanet = tbl.addCol("Planet" "%s", 1);
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50 | * void *colInhabit = tbl.addCol("Inhabitability", "%-12s = %s");
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51 | *
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52 | * // This is an 'unrolled loop' example. More typical would be to iterate,
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53 | * // providing data content from arrays, indicies, in-place calculations,
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54 | * // databases, etc... rather than just hardcoded literals.
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55 | *
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56 | * void *row = tbl.addRow();
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57 | * tbl.setCell(row, colPlanet, "Earth");
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58 | * tbl.setCell(row, colInhabit, "Viability", "Decreasing");
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59 | * row = tbl.addRow();
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60 | * tbl.setCell(row, colPlanet, "Mars");
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61 | * tbl.setCell(row, colInhabit, "Tolerability", "Miserable");
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62 | * row = tbl.addRow();
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63 | * tbl.setCell(row, colPlanet, "Neptune");
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64 | * tbl.setCell(row, colInhabit, "Plausibility", "Forget it");
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65 | *
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66 | * tbl.displayTable();
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67 | *
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68 | * Planet Inhabitability
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69 | * Earth Viability = Decreasing
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70 | * Mars Tolerability = Miserable
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71 | * Neptune Plausibility = Forget it
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72 | *
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73 | * (note:
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74 | * Column headers displayed in bold red to distinguish from data)
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75 | *
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76 | */
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77 |
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78 | #ifndef VBOX_INCLUDED_SRC_vboximg_mount_SelfSizingTable_h
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79 | #define VBOX_INCLUDED_SRC_vboximg_mount_SelfSizingTable_h
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80 | #ifndef RT_WITHOUT_PRAGMA_ONCE
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81 | # pragma once
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82 | #endif
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83 |
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84 | #include <iprt/types.h>
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85 | #include <iprt/string.h>
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86 | #include <iprt/assert.h>
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87 | #include <iprt/message.h>
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88 | #include <iprt/stream.h>
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89 |
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90 | #define ANSI_BOLD "\x1b[1m" /** ANSI terminal esc. seq [CSI] to switch font to bold */
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91 | #define ANSI_BLACK "\x1b[30m" /** ANSI terminal esc. seq [CSI] to switch font to black */
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92 | #define ANSI_RED "\x1b[31m" /** ANSI terminal esc. seq [CSI] to switch font to red */
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93 | #define ANSI_RESET "\x1b[m" /** ANSI terminal esc. seq to reset terminal attributes mode */
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94 |
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95 | #define HDRLABEL_MAX 30 /** Maximum column header label length (for RTStrNLen()) */
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96 | #define COLUMN_WIDTH_MAX 256 /** Maximum width of a display column */
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97 |
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98 | typedef class SelfSizingTable
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99 | {
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100 | public:
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101 | SelfSizingTable(int cbDefaultPadding = 1);
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102 | ~SelfSizingTable();
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103 | void *addCol(const char *pszHdr, const char *pszFmt, int8_t align = LEFT, int8_t padRight = 0);
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104 | void *addRow();
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105 | void setCell(void *row, void *col, ...);
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106 | void displayTable();
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107 |
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108 | private:
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109 | typedef struct ColDesc {
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110 | struct ColDesc *next;
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111 | char *pszHdr;
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112 | uint8_t hdrLen;
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113 | char *pszFmt;
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114 | int8_t alignment;
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115 | uint8_t cbPadRightOpt;
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116 | uint8_t cbWidestDataInCol;
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117 | } COLDESC;
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118 |
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119 | typedef struct ColData
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120 | {
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121 | struct ColData *next;
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122 | COLDESC *pColDesc;
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123 | char *pszData;
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124 | uint8_t cbData;
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125 | } COLDATA;
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126 |
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127 | typedef struct Row
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128 | {
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129 | struct Row *next;
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130 | uint32_t id;
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131 | COLDATA colDataListhead;
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132 | } ROW;
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133 |
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134 | int cbDefaultColPadding;
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135 | COLDESC colDescListhead;
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136 | ROW rowListhead;
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137 |
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138 | public:
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139 | enum Alignment /* column/cell alignment */
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140 | {
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141 | CENTER = 0, RIGHT = 1, LEFT = -1,
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142 | };
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143 |
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144 | } SELFSIZINGTABLE;
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145 |
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146 | SELFSIZINGTABLE::SelfSizingTable(int cbDefaultPadding)
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147 | {
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148 | this->cbDefaultColPadding = cbDefaultPadding;
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149 | colDescListhead.next = NULL;
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150 | rowListhead.next = NULL;
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151 | }
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152 | SELFSIZINGTABLE::~SelfSizingTable()
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153 | {
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154 | COLDESC *pColDesc = colDescListhead.next;
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155 | while (pColDesc)
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156 | {
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157 | COLDESC *pColDescNext = pColDesc->next;
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158 | RTMemFree(pColDesc->pszHdr);
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159 | RTMemFree(pColDesc->pszFmt);
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160 | delete pColDesc;
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161 | pColDesc = pColDescNext;
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162 | }
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163 | ROW *pRow = rowListhead.next;
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164 | while(pRow)
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165 | {
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166 | ROW *pRowNext = pRow->next;
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167 | COLDATA *pColData = pRow->colDataListhead.next;
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168 | while (pColData)
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169 | {
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170 | COLDATA *pColDataNext = pColData->next;
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171 | delete[] pColData->pszData;
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172 | delete pColData;
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173 | pColData = pColDataNext;
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174 | }
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175 | delete pRow;
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176 | pRow = pRowNext;
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177 | }
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178 | }
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179 |
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180 | void *SELFSIZINGTABLE::addCol(const char *pszHdr, const char *pszFmt, int8_t align, int8_t padRight)
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181 | {
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182 | COLDESC *pColDescNew = new COLDESC();
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183 | if (!pColDescNew)
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184 | {
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185 | RTMsgErrorExitFailure("out of memory");
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186 | return NULL;
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187 | }
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188 | pColDescNew->pszHdr = RTStrDup(pszHdr);
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189 | pColDescNew->hdrLen = RTStrNLen(pszHdr, HDRLABEL_MAX);
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190 | pColDescNew->pszFmt = RTStrDup(pszFmt);
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191 | pColDescNew->alignment = align;
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192 | pColDescNew->cbPadRightOpt = padRight;
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193 | COLDESC *pColDesc = &colDescListhead;
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194 |
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195 | while (pColDesc->next)
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196 | pColDesc = pColDesc->next;
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197 |
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198 | pColDesc->next = pColDescNew;
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199 | return (void *)pColDescNew;
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200 | }
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201 |
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202 | void *SELFSIZINGTABLE::addRow()
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203 | {
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204 | ROW *pNewRow = new Row();
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205 | COLDESC *pColDesc = colDescListhead.next;
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206 | COLDATA *pCurColData = &pNewRow->colDataListhead;
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207 | while (pColDesc)
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208 | {
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209 | COLDATA *pNewColData = new COLDATA();
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210 | pNewColData->pColDesc = pColDesc;
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211 | pCurColData = pCurColData->next = pNewColData;
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212 | pColDesc = pColDesc->next;
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213 | }
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214 | ROW *pRow = &rowListhead;
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215 | while (pRow->next)
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216 | pRow = pRow->next;
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217 | pRow->next = pNewRow;
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218 | return (void *)pNewRow;
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219 | }
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220 |
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221 | void SELFSIZINGTABLE::setCell(void *row, void *col, ...)
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222 | {
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223 | ROW *pRow = (ROW *)row;
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224 | COLDESC *pColDesc = (COLDESC *)col;
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225 | va_list ap;
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226 | va_start(ap, col);
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227 |
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228 | char *pszData = new char[COLUMN_WIDTH_MAX];
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229 | int cbData = RTStrPrintfV(pszData, COLUMN_WIDTH_MAX, pColDesc->pszFmt, ap);
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230 | COLDATA *pColData = pRow->colDataListhead.next;
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231 | while (pColData)
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232 | {
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233 | if (pColData->pColDesc == pColDesc)
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234 | {
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235 | pColData->pszData = pszData;
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236 | pColData->cbData = cbData;
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237 | break;
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238 | }
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239 | pColData = pColData->next;
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240 | }
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241 | }
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242 |
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243 | void SELFSIZINGTABLE::displayTable()
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244 | {
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245 | /* Determine max cell (and column header) length for each column */
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246 |
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247 | COLDESC *pColDesc = colDescListhead.next;
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248 | while (pColDesc)
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249 | {
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250 | pColDesc->cbWidestDataInCol = pColDesc->hdrLen;
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251 | pColDesc = pColDesc->next;
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252 | }
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253 | ROW *pRow = rowListhead.next;
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254 | while(pRow)
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255 | {
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256 | COLDATA *pColData = pRow->colDataListhead.next;
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257 | while (pColData)
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258 | {
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259 | pColDesc = pColData->pColDesc;
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260 | if (pColData->cbData > pColDesc->cbWidestDataInCol)
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261 | pColDesc->cbWidestDataInCol = pColData->cbData;;
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262 | pColData = pColData->next;
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263 | }
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264 | pRow = pRow->next;
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265 | }
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266 |
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267 | /* Display col headers based on actual column size w/alignment & padding */
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268 | pColDesc = colDescListhead.next;
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269 | while (pColDesc)
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270 | {
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271 | uint8_t colWidth = pColDesc->cbWidestDataInCol;
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272 | char *pszColHdr = new char[colWidth + 1];
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273 | switch (pColDesc->alignment)
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274 | {
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275 | case RIGHT:
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276 | RTStrPrintf(pszColHdr, colWidth + 1, "%*s", colWidth, pColDesc->pszHdr);
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277 | break;
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278 | case LEFT:
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279 | RTStrPrintf(pszColHdr, colWidth + 1, "%-*s", colWidth, pColDesc->pszHdr);
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280 | break;
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281 | case CENTER:
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282 | int cbPad = (colWidth - pColDesc->hdrLen) / 2;
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283 | RTStrPrintf(pszColHdr, colWidth + 1, "%*s%s%*s", cbPad, "", pColDesc->pszHdr, cbPad, "");
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284 | }
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285 | RTPrintf(ANSI_BOLD ANSI_RED);
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286 | uint8_t cbPad = pColDesc->cbPadRightOpt ? pColDesc->cbPadRightOpt : cbDefaultColPadding;
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287 | RTPrintf("%s%*s", pszColHdr, cbPad, " ");
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288 | RTPrintf(ANSI_RESET);
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289 | pColDesc = pColDesc->next;
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290 | delete[] pszColHdr;
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291 | }
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292 | RTPrintf("\n");
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293 | /*
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294 | * Display each of the column data items for the row
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295 | */
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296 | pRow = rowListhead.next;
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297 | while(pRow)
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298 | {
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299 | COLDATA *pColData = pRow->colDataListhead.next;
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300 | while (pColData)
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301 | { pColDesc = pColData->pColDesc;
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302 | uint8_t colWidth = pColDesc->cbWidestDataInCol;
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303 | char *aCell = new char[colWidth + 1];
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304 | switch (pColDesc->alignment)
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305 | {
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306 | case RIGHT:
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307 | RTStrPrintf(aCell, colWidth + 1, "%*s", colWidth, pColData->pszData);
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308 | break;
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309 | case LEFT:
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310 | RTStrPrintf(aCell, colWidth + 1, "%-*s", colWidth, pColData->pszData);
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311 | break;
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312 | case CENTER:
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313 | int cbPad = (colWidth - pColData->cbData) / 2;
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314 | RTStrPrintf(aCell, colWidth + 1, "%*s%s%*s", cbPad, "", pColData->pszData, cbPad, "");
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315 | }
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316 | uint8_t cbPad = pColDesc->cbPadRightOpt ? pColDesc->cbPadRightOpt : this->cbDefaultColPadding;
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317 | RTPrintf("%s%*s", aCell, cbPad, " ");
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318 | pColData = pColData->next;
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319 | delete[] aCell;
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320 | }
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321 | RTPrintf("\n");
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322 | pRow = pRow->next;
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323 | }
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324 | }
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325 | #endif /* !VBOX_INCLUDED_SRC_vboximg_mount_SelfSizingTable_h */
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