1 | /* $Id: VBoxUsbDev.cpp 98103 2023-01-17 14:15:46Z vboxsync $ */
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2 | /** @file
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3 | * VBoxUsbDev.cpp - USB device.
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4 | */
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5 |
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6 | /*
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7 | * Copyright (C) 2011-2023 Oracle and/or its affiliates.
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8 | *
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9 | * This file is part of VirtualBox base platform packages, as
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10 | * available from https://www.virtualbox.org.
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11 | *
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12 | * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
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13 | * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
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14 | * as published by the Free Software Foundation, in version 3 of the
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15 | * License.
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16 | *
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17 | * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
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18 | * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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19 | * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
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20 | * General Public License for more details.
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21 | *
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22 | * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
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23 | * along with this program; if not, see <https://www.gnu.org/licenses>.
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24 | *
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25 | * The contents of this file may alternatively be used under the terms
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26 | * of the Common Development and Distribution License Version 1.0
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27 | * (CDDL), a copy of it is provided in the "COPYING.CDDL" file included
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28 | * in the VirtualBox distribution, in which case the provisions of the
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29 | * CDDL are applicable instead of those of the GPL.
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30 | *
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31 | * You may elect to license modified versions of this file under the
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32 | * terms and conditions of either the GPL or the CDDL or both.
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33 | *
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34 | * SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-3.0-only OR CDDL-1.0
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35 | */
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36 |
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37 |
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38 | /*********************************************************************************************************************************
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39 | * Header Files *
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40 | *********************************************************************************************************************************/
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41 | #include "VBoxUsbCmn.h"
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42 | #include <iprt/assert.h>
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43 | #include <VBox/log.h>
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44 |
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45 |
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46 | /*********************************************************************************************************************************
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47 | * Defined Constants And Macros *
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48 | *********************************************************************************************************************************/
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49 | #define VBOXUSB_MEMTAG 'bUBV'
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50 |
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51 |
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52 |
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53 | DECLHIDDEN(PVOID) vboxUsbMemAlloc(SIZE_T cbBytes)
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54 | {
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55 | PVOID pvMem = ExAllocatePoolWithTag(NonPagedPool, cbBytes, VBOXUSB_MEMTAG);
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56 | Assert(pvMem);
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57 | return pvMem;
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58 | }
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59 |
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60 | DECLHIDDEN(PVOID) vboxUsbMemAllocZ(SIZE_T cbBytes)
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61 | {
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62 | PVOID pvMem = vboxUsbMemAlloc(cbBytes);
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63 | if (pvMem)
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64 | {
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65 | RtlZeroMemory(pvMem, cbBytes);
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66 | }
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67 | return pvMem;
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68 | }
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69 |
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70 | DECLHIDDEN(VOID) vboxUsbMemFree(PVOID pvMem)
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71 | {
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72 | ExFreePoolWithTag(pvMem, VBOXUSB_MEMTAG);
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73 | }
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74 |
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75 | VBOXUSB_GLOBALS g_VBoxUsbGlobals = {0};
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76 |
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77 | static NTSTATUS vboxUsbDdiAddDevice(PDRIVER_OBJECT pDriverObject,
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78 | PDEVICE_OBJECT pPDO)
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79 | {
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80 | PDEVICE_OBJECT pFDO = NULL;
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81 | NTSTATUS Status = IoCreateDevice(pDriverObject,
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82 | sizeof (VBOXUSBDEV_EXT),
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83 | NULL, /* IN PUNICODE_STRING pDeviceName OPTIONAL */
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84 | FILE_DEVICE_UNKNOWN, /* IN DEVICE_TYPE DeviceType */
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85 | FILE_AUTOGENERATED_DEVICE_NAME, /* IN ULONG DeviceCharacteristics */
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86 | FALSE, /* IN BOOLEAN fExclusive */
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87 | &pFDO);
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88 | Assert(Status == STATUS_SUCCESS);
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89 | if (Status == STATUS_SUCCESS)
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90 | {
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91 | PVBOXUSBDEV_EXT pDevExt = (PVBOXUSBDEV_EXT)pFDO->DeviceExtension;
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92 | /* init Device Object bits */
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93 | pFDO->Flags |= DO_DIRECT_IO;
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94 | if (pPDO->Flags & DO_POWER_PAGABLE)
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95 | pFDO->Flags |= DO_POWER_PAGABLE;
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96 |
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97 |
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98 | /* now init our state bits */
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99 |
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100 | pDevExt->cHandles = 0;
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101 |
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102 | pDevExt->pFDO = pFDO;
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103 | pDevExt->pPDO = pPDO;
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104 | pDevExt->pLowerDO = IoAttachDeviceToDeviceStack(pFDO, pPDO);
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105 | Assert(pDevExt->pLowerDO);
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106 | if (pDevExt->pLowerDO)
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107 | {
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108 | vboxUsbDdiStateInit(pDevExt);
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109 | Status = vboxUsbRtInit(pDevExt);
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110 | if (Status == STATUS_SUCCESS)
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111 | {
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112 | /* we're done! */
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113 | pFDO->Flags &= ~DO_DEVICE_INITIALIZING;
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114 | return STATUS_SUCCESS;
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115 | }
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116 |
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117 | IoDetachDevice(pDevExt->pLowerDO);
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118 | }
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119 | else
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120 | Status = STATUS_NO_SUCH_DEVICE;
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121 |
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122 | IoDeleteDevice(pFDO);
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123 | }
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124 |
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125 | return Status;
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126 | }
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127 |
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128 | static VOID vboxUsbDdiUnload(PDRIVER_OBJECT pDriverObject)
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129 | {
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130 | RT_NOREF1(pDriverObject);
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131 | LogRel(("VBoxUsb::DriverUnload. Built Date (%s) Time (%s)\n", __DATE__, __TIME__));
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132 | VBoxDrvToolStrFree(&g_VBoxUsbGlobals.RegPath);
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133 |
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134 | vboxUsbRtGlobalsTerm();
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135 |
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136 | PRTLOGGER pLogger = RTLogRelSetDefaultInstance(NULL);
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137 | if (pLogger)
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138 | {
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139 | RTLogDestroy(pLogger);
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140 | }
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141 | pLogger = RTLogSetDefaultInstance(NULL);
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142 | if (pLogger)
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143 | {
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144 | RTLogDestroy(pLogger);
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145 | }
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146 | }
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147 |
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148 | static NTSTATUS vboxUsbDispatchCreate(IN PDEVICE_OBJECT pDeviceObject, IN PIRP pIrp)
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149 | {
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150 | PVBOXUSBDEV_EXT pDevExt = (PVBOXUSBDEV_EXT)pDeviceObject->DeviceExtension;
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151 | NTSTATUS Status = STATUS_INVALID_HANDLE;
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152 | do
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153 | {
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154 | if (vboxUsbPnPStateGet(pDevExt) != ENMVBOXUSB_PNPSTATE_STARTED)
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155 | {
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156 | Status = STATUS_INVALID_DEVICE_STATE;
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157 | break;
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158 | }
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159 |
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160 | PIO_STACK_LOCATION pSl = IoGetCurrentIrpStackLocation(pIrp);
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161 | PFILE_OBJECT pFObj = pSl->FileObject;
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162 | if (!pFObj)
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163 | {
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164 | Status = STATUS_INVALID_PARAMETER;
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165 | break;
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166 | }
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167 |
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168 | pFObj->FsContext = NULL;
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169 |
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170 | if (pFObj->FileName.Length)
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171 | {
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172 | Status = STATUS_INVALID_PARAMETER;
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173 | break;
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174 | }
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175 |
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176 | Status = vboxUsbRtCreate(pDevExt, pIrp);
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177 | if (!NT_SUCCESS(Status))
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178 | {
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179 | AssertFailed();
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180 | break;
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181 | }
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182 |
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183 | ASMAtomicIncU32(&pDevExt->cHandles);
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184 | Status = STATUS_SUCCESS;
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185 | break;
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186 | } while (0);
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187 |
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188 | Status = VBoxDrvToolIoComplete(pIrp, Status, 0);
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189 | return Status;
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190 | }
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191 |
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192 | static NTSTATUS vboxUsbDispatchClose(IN PDEVICE_OBJECT pDeviceObject, IN PIRP pIrp)
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193 | {
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194 | PVBOXUSBDEV_EXT pDevExt = (PVBOXUSBDEV_EXT)pDeviceObject->DeviceExtension;
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195 | NTSTATUS Status = STATUS_SUCCESS;
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196 | #ifdef VBOX_STRICT
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197 | PIO_STACK_LOCATION pSl = IoGetCurrentIrpStackLocation(pIrp);
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198 | PFILE_OBJECT pFObj = pSl->FileObject;
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199 | Assert(pFObj);
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200 | Assert(!pFObj->FileName.Length);
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201 | #endif
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202 | Status = vboxUsbRtClose(pDevExt, pIrp);
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203 | if (NT_SUCCESS(Status))
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204 | {
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205 | ASMAtomicDecU32(&pDevExt->cHandles);
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206 | }
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207 | else
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208 | {
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209 | AssertFailed();
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210 | }
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211 | Status = VBoxDrvToolIoComplete(pIrp, Status, 0);
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212 | return Status;
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213 | }
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214 |
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215 | static NTSTATUS vboxUsbDispatchDeviceControl(IN PDEVICE_OBJECT pDeviceObject, IN PIRP pIrp)
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216 | {
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217 | PVBOXUSBDEV_EXT pDevExt = (PVBOXUSBDEV_EXT)pDeviceObject->DeviceExtension;
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218 | if (vboxUsbDdiStateRetainIfStarted(pDevExt))
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219 | return vboxUsbRtDispatch(pDevExt, pIrp);
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220 | return VBoxDrvToolIoComplete(pIrp, STATUS_INVALID_DEVICE_STATE, 0);
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221 | }
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222 |
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223 | static NTSTATUS vboxUsbDispatchCleanup(IN PDEVICE_OBJECT pDeviceObject, IN PIRP pIrp)
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224 | {
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225 | RT_NOREF1(pDeviceObject);
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226 | return VBoxDrvToolIoComplete(pIrp, STATUS_SUCCESS, 0);
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227 | }
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228 |
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229 | static NTSTATUS vboxUsbDevAccessDeviedDispatchStub(IN PDEVICE_OBJECT pDeviceObject, IN PIRP pIrp)
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230 | {
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231 | PVBOXUSBDEV_EXT pDevExt = (PVBOXUSBDEV_EXT)pDeviceObject->DeviceExtension;
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232 | if (!vboxUsbDdiStateRetainIfNotRemoved(pDevExt))
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233 | {
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234 | VBoxDrvToolIoComplete(pIrp, STATUS_DELETE_PENDING, 0);
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235 | return STATUS_DELETE_PENDING;
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236 | }
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237 |
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238 | NTSTATUS Status = VBoxDrvToolIoComplete(pIrp, STATUS_ACCESS_DENIED, 0);
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239 |
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240 | vboxUsbDdiStateRelease(pDevExt);
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241 |
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242 | return Status;
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243 | }
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244 |
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245 | static NTSTATUS vboxUsbDispatchSystemControl(IN PDEVICE_OBJECT pDeviceObject, IN PIRP pIrp)
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246 | {
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247 | PVBOXUSBDEV_EXT pDevExt = (PVBOXUSBDEV_EXT)pDeviceObject->DeviceExtension;
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248 | if (!vboxUsbDdiStateRetainIfNotRemoved(pDevExt))
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249 | {
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250 | VBoxDrvToolIoComplete(pIrp, STATUS_DELETE_PENDING, 0);
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251 | return STATUS_DELETE_PENDING;
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252 | }
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253 |
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254 | IoSkipCurrentIrpStackLocation(pIrp);
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255 |
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256 | NTSTATUS Status = IoCallDriver(pDevExt->pLowerDO, pIrp);
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257 |
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258 | vboxUsbDdiStateRelease(pDevExt);
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259 |
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260 | return Status;
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261 | }
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262 |
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263 | static NTSTATUS vboxUsbDispatchRead(IN PDEVICE_OBJECT pDeviceObject, IN PIRP pIrp)
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264 | {
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265 | #ifdef DEBUG_misha
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266 | AssertFailed();
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267 | #endif
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268 | return vboxUsbDevAccessDeviedDispatchStub(pDeviceObject, pIrp);
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269 | }
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270 |
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271 | static NTSTATUS vboxUsbDispatchWrite(IN PDEVICE_OBJECT pDeviceObject, IN PIRP pIrp)
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272 | {
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273 | #ifdef DEBUG_misha
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274 | AssertFailed();
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275 | #endif
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276 | return vboxUsbDevAccessDeviedDispatchStub(pDeviceObject, pIrp);
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277 | }
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278 |
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279 | RT_C_DECLS_BEGIN
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280 |
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281 | NTSTATUS DriverEntry(IN PDRIVER_OBJECT pDriverObject, IN PUNICODE_STRING pRegistryPath);
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282 |
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283 | RT_C_DECLS_END
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284 |
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285 | NTSTATUS DriverEntry(IN PDRIVER_OBJECT pDriverObject, IN PUNICODE_STRING pRegistryPath)
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286 | {
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287 | LogRel(("VBoxUsb::DriverEntry. Built Date (%s) Time (%s)\n", __DATE__, __TIME__));
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288 |
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289 | NTSTATUS Status = vboxUsbRtGlobalsInit();
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290 | Assert(Status == STATUS_SUCCESS);
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291 | if (Status == STATUS_SUCCESS)
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292 | {
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293 | Status = VBoxDrvToolStrCopy(&g_VBoxUsbGlobals.RegPath, pRegistryPath);
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294 | Assert(Status == STATUS_SUCCESS);
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295 | if (Status == STATUS_SUCCESS)
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296 | {
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297 | g_VBoxUsbGlobals.pDrvObj = pDriverObject;
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298 |
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299 | pDriverObject->DriverExtension->AddDevice = vboxUsbDdiAddDevice;
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300 |
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301 | pDriverObject->DriverUnload = vboxUsbDdiUnload;
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302 |
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303 | pDriverObject->MajorFunction[IRP_MJ_CREATE] = vboxUsbDispatchCreate;
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304 | pDriverObject->MajorFunction[IRP_MJ_CLOSE] = vboxUsbDispatchClose;
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305 | pDriverObject->MajorFunction[IRP_MJ_READ] = vboxUsbDispatchRead;
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306 | pDriverObject->MajorFunction[IRP_MJ_WRITE] = vboxUsbDispatchWrite;
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307 | pDriverObject->MajorFunction[IRP_MJ_DEVICE_CONTROL] = vboxUsbDispatchDeviceControl;
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308 | pDriverObject->MajorFunction[IRP_MJ_CLEANUP] = vboxUsbDispatchCleanup;
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309 | pDriverObject->MajorFunction[IRP_MJ_POWER] = vboxUsbDispatchPower;
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310 | pDriverObject->MajorFunction[IRP_MJ_SYSTEM_CONTROL] = vboxUsbDispatchSystemControl;
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311 | pDriverObject->MajorFunction[IRP_MJ_PNP] = vboxUsbDispatchPnP;
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312 |
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313 | return STATUS_SUCCESS;
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314 | }
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315 | vboxUsbRtGlobalsTerm();
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316 | }
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317 |
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318 | LogRel(("VBoxUsb::DriverEntry. failed with Status (0x%x)\n", Status));
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319 |
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320 | return Status;
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321 | }
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322 |
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323 | #ifdef VBOX_STRICT
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324 | DECLHIDDEN(VOID) vboxUsbPnPStateGbgChange(ENMVBOXUSB_PNPSTATE enmOldState, ENMVBOXUSB_PNPSTATE enmNewState)
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325 | {
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326 | /* *ensure the state change is valid */
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327 | switch (enmNewState)
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328 | {
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329 | case ENMVBOXUSB_PNPSTATE_STARTED:
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330 | Assert( enmOldState == ENMVBOXUSB_PNPSTATE_START_PENDING
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331 | || enmOldState == ENMVBOXUSB_PNPSTATE_REMOVE_PENDING
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332 | || enmOldState == ENMVBOXUSB_PNPSTATE_STOPPED
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333 | || enmOldState == ENMVBOXUSB_PNPSTATE_STOP_PENDING);
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334 | break;
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335 | case ENMVBOXUSB_PNPSTATE_STOP_PENDING:
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336 | Assert(enmOldState == ENMVBOXUSB_PNPSTATE_STARTED);
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337 | break;
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338 | case ENMVBOXUSB_PNPSTATE_STOPPED:
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339 | Assert(enmOldState == ENMVBOXUSB_PNPSTATE_STOP_PENDING);
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340 | break;
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341 | case ENMVBOXUSB_PNPSTATE_SURPRISE_REMOVED:
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342 | Assert(enmOldState == ENMVBOXUSB_PNPSTATE_STARTED);
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343 | break;
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344 | case ENMVBOXUSB_PNPSTATE_REMOVE_PENDING:
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345 | Assert(enmOldState == ENMVBOXUSB_PNPSTATE_STARTED);
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346 | break;
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347 | case ENMVBOXUSB_PNPSTATE_REMOVED:
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348 | Assert( enmOldState == ENMVBOXUSB_PNPSTATE_REMOVE_PENDING
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349 | || enmOldState == ENMVBOXUSB_PNPSTATE_SURPRISE_REMOVED);
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350 | break;
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351 | default:
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352 | AssertFailed();
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353 | break;
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354 | }
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355 |
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356 | }
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357 | #endif
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