SUPLibLdr.cpp@ 81071

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1	/* $Id: SUPLibLdr.cpp 76553 2019-01-01 01:45:53Z vboxsync $ */
2	/** @file
3	* VirtualBox Support Library - Loader related bits.
4	*/
5
6	/*
7	* Copyright (C) 2006-2019 Oracle Corporation
8	*
9	* This file is part of VirtualBox Open Source Edition (OSE), as
10	* available from http://www.virtualbox.org. This file is free software;
11	* you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU
12	* General Public License (GPL) as published by the Free Software
13	* Foundation, in version 2 as it comes in the "COPYING" file of the
14	* VirtualBox OSE distribution. VirtualBox OSE is distributed in the
15	* hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY of any kind.
16	*
17	* The contents of this file may alternatively be used under the terms
18	* of the Common Development and Distribution License Version 1.0
19	* (CDDL) only, as it comes in the "COPYING.CDDL" file of the
20	* VirtualBox OSE distribution, in which case the provisions of the
21	* CDDL are applicable instead of those of the GPL.
22	*
23	* You may elect to license modified versions of this file under the
24	* terms and conditions of either the GPL or the CDDL or both.
25	*/
26
27	/** @page pg_sup SUP - The Support Library
28	*
29	* The support library is responsible for providing facilities to load
30	* VMM Host Ring-0 code, to call Host VMM Ring-0 code from Ring-3 Host
31	* code, to pin down physical memory, and more.
32	*
33	* The VMM Host Ring-0 code can be combined in the support driver if
34	* permitted by kernel module license policies. If it is not combined
35	* it will be externalized in a .r0 module that will be loaded using
36	* the IPRT loader.
37	*
38	* The Ring-0 calling is done thru a generic SUP interface which will
39	* transfer an argument set and call a predefined entry point in the Host
40	* VMM Ring-0 code.
41	*
42	* See @ref grp_sup "SUP - Support APIs" for API details.
43	*/
44
45
46	/*********************************************************************************************************************************
47	* Header Files *
48	*********************************************************************************************************************************/
49	#define LOG_GROUP LOG_GROUP_SUP
50	#include <VBox/sup.h>
51	#include <VBox/err.h>
52	#include <VBox/param.h>
53	#include <VBox/log.h>
54	#include <VBox/VBoxTpG.h>
55
56	#include <iprt/assert.h>
57	#include <iprt/alloc.h>
58	#include <iprt/alloca.h>
59	#include <iprt/ldr.h>
60	#include <iprt/asm.h>
61	#include <iprt/mp.h>
62	#include <iprt/cpuset.h>
63	#include <iprt/thread.h>
64	#include <iprt/process.h>
65	#include <iprt/path.h>
66	#include <iprt/string.h>
67	#include <iprt/env.h>
68	#include <iprt/rand.h>
69	#include <iprt/x86.h>
70
71	#include "SUPDrvIOC.h"
72	#include "SUPLibInternal.h"
73
74
75	/*********************************************************************************************************************************
76	* Defined Constants And Macros *
77	*********************************************************************************************************************************/
78	/** R0 VMM module name. */
79	#define VMMR0_NAME "VMMR0"
80
81
82	/*********************************************************************************************************************************
83	* Structures and Typedefs *
84	*********************************************************************************************************************************/
85	typedef DECLCALLBACK(int) FNCALLVMMR0(PVMR0 pVMR0, unsigned uOperation, void *pvArg);
86	typedef FNCALLVMMR0 *PFNCALLVMMR0;
87
88
89	/*********************************************************************************************************************************
90	* Global Variables *
91	*********************************************************************************************************************************/
92	/** VMMR0 Load Address. */
93	static RTR0PTR g_pvVMMR0 = NIL_RTR0PTR;
94
95
96	/*********************************************************************************************************************************
97	* Internal Functions *
98	*********************************************************************************************************************************/
99	static int supLoadModule(const char pszFilename, const char pszModule, const char *pszSrvReqHandler,
100	PRTERRINFO pErrInfo, void **ppvImageBase);
101	static DECLCALLBACK(int) supLoadModuleResolveImport(RTLDRMOD hLdrMod, const char pszModule, const char pszSymbol,
102	unsigned uSymbol, RTUINTPTR pValue, void pvUser);
103
104
105	SUPR3DECL(int) SUPR3LoadModule(const char pszFilename, const char pszModule, void **ppvImageBase, PRTERRINFO pErrInfo)
106	{
107	/*
108	* Check that the module can be trusted.
109	*/
110	int rc = SUPR3HardenedVerifyPlugIn(pszFilename, pErrInfo);
111	if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
112	{
113	rc = supLoadModule(pszFilename, pszModule, NULL, pErrInfo, ppvImageBase);
114	if (RT_FAILURE(rc) && !RTErrInfoIsSet(pErrInfo))
115	RTErrInfoSetF(pErrInfo, rc, "SUPR3LoadModule: supLoadModule returned %Rrc", rc);
116	}
117	return rc;
118	}
119
120
121	SUPR3DECL(int) SUPR3LoadServiceModule(const char pszFilename, const char pszModule,
122	const char pszSrvReqHandler, void *ppvImageBase)
123	{
124	AssertPtrReturn(pszSrvReqHandler, VERR_INVALID_PARAMETER);
125
126	/*
127	* Check that the module can be trusted.
128	*/
129	int rc = SUPR3HardenedVerifyPlugIn(pszFilename, NULL /pErrInfo/);
130	if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
131	rc = supLoadModule(pszFilename, pszModule, pszSrvReqHandler, NULL /pErrInfo/, ppvImageBase);
132	else
133	LogRel(("SUPR3LoadServiceModule: Verification of \"%s\" failed, rc=%Rrc\n", pszFilename, rc));
134	return rc;
135	}
136
137
138	/**
139	* Argument package for supLoadModuleResolveImport.
140	*/
141	typedef struct SUPLDRRESIMPARGS
142	{
143	const char *pszModule;
144	PRTERRINFO pErrInfo;
145	} SUPLDRRESIMPARGS, *PSUPLDRRESIMPARGS;
146
147	/**
148	* Resolve an external symbol during RTLdrGetBits().
149	*
150	* @returns VBox status code.
151	* @param hLdrMod The loader module handle.
152	* @param pszModule Module name.
153	* @param pszSymbol Symbol name, NULL if uSymbol should be used.
154	* @param uSymbol Symbol ordinal, ~0 if pszSymbol should be used.
155	* @param pValue Where to store the symbol value (address).
156	* @param pvUser User argument.
157	*/
158	static DECLCALLBACK(int) supLoadModuleResolveImport(RTLDRMOD hLdrMod, const char *pszModule,
159	const char pszSymbol, unsigned uSymbol, RTUINTPTR pValue, void *pvUser)
160	{
161	NOREF(hLdrMod); NOREF(uSymbol);
162	AssertPtr(pValue);
163	AssertPtr(pvUser);
164	PSUPLDRRESIMPARGS pArgs = (PSUPLDRRESIMPARGS)pvUser;
165
166	/*
167	* Only SUPR0 and VMMR0.r0
168	*/
169	if ( pszModule
170	&& *pszModule
171	&& strcmp(pszModule, "VBoxDrv.sys")
172	&& strcmp(pszModule, "VMMR0.r0"))
173	{
174	#if defined(RT_OS_WINDOWS) && 0 /* Useful for VMMR0 hacking, not for production use. See also SUPDrv-win.cpp */
175	if (strcmp(pszModule, "ntoskrnl.exe") == 0)
176	{
177	pValue = 42; / Non-zero so ring-0 can find the end of the IAT and exclude it when comparing. */
178	return VINF_SUCCESS;
179	}
180	#endif
181	AssertMsgFailed(("%s is importing from %s! (expected 'SUPR0.dll' or 'VMMR0.r0', case-sensitive)\n", pArgs->pszModule, pszModule));
182	return RTErrInfoSetF(pArgs->pErrInfo, VERR_SYMBOL_NOT_FOUND,
183	"Unexpected import module '%s' in '%s'", pszModule, pArgs->pszModule);
184	}
185
186	/*
187	* No ordinals.
188	*/
189	if (uSymbol != ~0U)
190	{
191	AssertMsgFailed(("%s is importing by ordinal (ord=%d)\n", pArgs->pszModule, uSymbol));
192	return RTErrInfoSetF(pArgs->pErrInfo, VERR_SYMBOL_NOT_FOUND,
193	"Unexpected ordinal import (%#x) in '%s'", uSymbol, pArgs->pszModule);
194	}
195
196	/*
197	* Lookup symbol.
198	*/
199	/* Skip the 64-bit ELF import prefix first. */
200	/** @todo is this actually used??? */
201	if (!strncmp(pszSymbol, RT_STR_TUPLE("SUPR0$")))
202	pszSymbol += sizeof("SUPR0$") - 1;
203
204	/*
205	* Check the VMMR0.r0 module if loaded.
206	*/
207	/** @todo call the SUPR3LoadModule caller.... */
208	/** @todo proper reference counting and such. */
209	if (g_pvVMMR0 != NIL_RTR0PTR)
210	{
211	void *pvValue;
212	if (!SUPR3GetSymbolR0((void *)g_pvVMMR0, pszSymbol, &pvValue))
213	{
214	*pValue = (uintptr_t)pvValue;
215	return VINF_SUCCESS;
216	}
217	}
218
219	/* iterate the function table. */
220	int c = g_pSupFunctions->u.Out.cFunctions;
221	PSUPFUNC pFunc = &g_pSupFunctions->u.Out.aFunctions[0];
222	while (c-- > 0)
223	{
224	if (!strcmp(pFunc->szName, pszSymbol))
225	{
226	*pValue = (uintptr_t)pFunc->pfn;
227	return VINF_SUCCESS;
228	}
229	pFunc++;
230	}
231
232	/*
233	* The GIP.
234	*/
235	if ( pszSymbol
236	&& g_pSUPGlobalInfoPage
237	&& g_pSUPGlobalInfoPageR0
238	&& !strcmp(pszSymbol, "g_SUPGlobalInfoPage")
239	)
240	{
241	*pValue = (uintptr_t)g_pSUPGlobalInfoPageR0;
242	return VINF_SUCCESS;
243	}
244
245	/*
246	* Symbols that are undefined by convention.
247	*/
248	#ifdef RT_OS_SOLARIS
249	static const char * const s_apszConvSyms[] =
250	{
251	"", "mod_getctl",
252	"", "mod_install",
253	"", "mod_remove",
254	"", "mod_info",
255	"", "mod_miscops",
256	};
257	for (unsigned i = 0; i < RT_ELEMENTS(s_apszConvSyms); i += 2)
258	{
259	if ( !RTStrCmp(s_apszConvSyms[i], pszModule)
260	&& !RTStrCmp(s_apszConvSyms[i + 1], pszSymbol))
261	{
262	*pValue = ~(uintptr_t)0;
263	return VINF_SUCCESS;
264	}
265	}
266	#endif
267
268	/*
269	* Despair.
270	*/
271	c = g_pSupFunctions->u.Out.cFunctions;
272	pFunc = &g_pSupFunctions->u.Out.aFunctions[0];
273	while (c-- > 0)
274	{
275	RTAssertMsg2Weak("%d: %s\n", g_pSupFunctions->u.Out.cFunctions - c, pFunc->szName);
276	pFunc++;
277	}
278	RTAssertMsg2Weak("%s is importing %s which we couldn't find\n", pArgs->pszModule, pszSymbol);
279
280	AssertLogRelMsgFailed(("%s is importing %s which we couldn't find\n", pArgs->pszModule, pszSymbol));
281	if (g_uSupFakeMode)
282	{
283	*pValue = 0xdeadbeef;
284	return VINF_SUCCESS;
285	}
286	return RTErrInfoSetF(pArgs->pErrInfo, VERR_SYMBOL_NOT_FOUND,
287	"Unable to locate imported symbol '%s%s%s' for module '%s'",
288	pszModule ? pszModule : "",
289	pszModule && *pszModule ? "." : "",
290	pszSymbol,
291	pArgs->pszModule);
292	}
293
294
295	/** Argument package for supLoadModuleCalcSizeCB. */
296	typedef struct SUPLDRCALCSIZEARGS
297	{
298	size_t cbStrings;
299	uint32_t cSymbols;
300	size_t cbImage;
301	} SUPLDRCALCSIZEARGS, *PSUPLDRCALCSIZEARGS;
302
303	/**
304	* Callback used to calculate the image size.
305	* @return VINF_SUCCESS
306	*/
307	static DECLCALLBACK(int) supLoadModuleCalcSizeCB(RTLDRMOD hLdrMod, const char pszSymbol, unsigned uSymbol, RTUINTPTR Value, void pvUser)
308	{
309	PSUPLDRCALCSIZEARGS pArgs = (PSUPLDRCALCSIZEARGS)pvUser;
310	if ( pszSymbol != NULL
311	&& *pszSymbol
312	&& Value <= pArgs->cbImage)
313	{
314	pArgs->cSymbols++;
315	pArgs->cbStrings += strlen(pszSymbol) + 1;
316	}
317	NOREF(hLdrMod); NOREF(uSymbol);
318	return VINF_SUCCESS;
319	}
320
321
322	/** Argument package for supLoadModuleCreateTabsCB. */
323	typedef struct SUPLDRCREATETABSARGS
324	{
325	size_t cbImage;
326	PSUPLDRSYM pSym;
327	char *pszBase;
328	char *psz;
329	} SUPLDRCREATETABSARGS, *PSUPLDRCREATETABSARGS;
330
331	/**
332	* Callback used to calculate the image size.
333	* @return VINF_SUCCESS
334	*/
335	static DECLCALLBACK(int) supLoadModuleCreateTabsCB(RTLDRMOD hLdrMod, const char pszSymbol, unsigned uSymbol, RTUINTPTR Value, void pvUser)
336	{
337	PSUPLDRCREATETABSARGS pArgs = (PSUPLDRCREATETABSARGS)pvUser;
338	if ( pszSymbol != NULL
339	&& *pszSymbol
340	&& Value <= pArgs->cbImage)
341	{
342	pArgs->pSym->offSymbol = (uint32_t)Value;
343	pArgs->pSym->offName = pArgs->psz - pArgs->pszBase;
344	pArgs->pSym++;
345
346	size_t cbCopy = strlen(pszSymbol) + 1;
347	memcpy(pArgs->psz, pszSymbol, cbCopy);
348	pArgs->psz += cbCopy;
349	}
350	NOREF(hLdrMod); NOREF(uSymbol);
351	return VINF_SUCCESS;
352	}
353
354
355	/**
356	* Worker for SUPR3LoadModule().
357	*
358	* @returns VBox status code.
359	* @param pszFilename Name of the VMMR0 image file
360	* @param pszModule The modulen name.
361	* @param pszSrvReqHandler The service request handler symbol name,
362	* optional.
363	* @param pErrInfo Where to store detailed error info. Optional.
364	* @param ppvImageBase Where to return the load address.
365	*/
366	static int supLoadModule(const char pszFilename, const char pszModule, const char *pszSrvReqHandler,
367	PRTERRINFO pErrInfo, void **ppvImageBase)
368	{
369	int rc;
370
371	/*
372	* Validate input.
373	*/
374	AssertPtrReturn(pszFilename, VERR_INVALID_PARAMETER);
375	AssertPtrReturn(pszModule, VERR_INVALID_PARAMETER);
376	AssertPtrReturn(ppvImageBase, VERR_INVALID_PARAMETER);
377	AssertReturn(strlen(pszModule) < RT_SIZEOFMEMB(SUPLDROPEN, u.In.szName), VERR_FILENAME_TOO_LONG);
378	char szAbsFilename[RT_SIZEOFMEMB(SUPLDROPEN, u.In.szFilename)];
379	rc = RTPathAbs(pszFilename, szAbsFilename, sizeof(szAbsFilename));
380	if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
381	return rc;
382	pszFilename = szAbsFilename;
383
384	const bool fIsVMMR0 = !strcmp(pszModule, "VMMR0.r0");
385	AssertReturn(!pszSrvReqHandler \|\| !fIsVMMR0, VERR_INTERNAL_ERROR);
386	*ppvImageBase = NULL;
387
388	/*
389	* Open image file and figure its size.
390	*/
391	RTLDRMOD hLdrMod;
392	rc = RTLdrOpen(pszFilename, 0, RTLDRARCH_HOST, &hLdrMod);
393	if (!RT_SUCCESS(rc))
394	{
395	LogRel(("SUP: RTLdrOpen failed for %s (%s) %Rrc\n", pszModule, pszFilename, rc));
396	return rc;
397	}
398
399	SUPLDRCALCSIZEARGS CalcArgs;
400	CalcArgs.cbStrings = 0;
401	CalcArgs.cSymbols = 0;
402	CalcArgs.cbImage = RTLdrSize(hLdrMod);
403	rc = RTLdrEnumSymbols(hLdrMod, 0, NULL, 0, supLoadModuleCalcSizeCB, &CalcArgs);
404	if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
405	{
406	const uint32_t offSymTab = RT_ALIGN_32(CalcArgs.cbImage, 8);
407	const uint32_t offStrTab = offSymTab + CalcArgs.cSymbols * sizeof(SUPLDRSYM);
408	const uint32_t cbImageWithTabs = RT_ALIGN_32(offStrTab + CalcArgs.cbStrings, 8);
409
410	/*
411	* Open the R0 image.
412	*/
413	SUPLDROPEN OpenReq;
414	OpenReq.Hdr.u32Cookie = g_u32Cookie;
415	OpenReq.Hdr.u32SessionCookie = g_u32SessionCookie;
416	OpenReq.Hdr.cbIn = SUP_IOCTL_LDR_OPEN_SIZE_IN;
417	OpenReq.Hdr.cbOut = SUP_IOCTL_LDR_OPEN_SIZE_OUT;
418	OpenReq.Hdr.fFlags = SUPREQHDR_FLAGS_DEFAULT;
419	OpenReq.Hdr.rc = VERR_INTERNAL_ERROR;
420	OpenReq.u.In.cbImageWithTabs = cbImageWithTabs;
421	OpenReq.u.In.cbImageBits = (uint32_t)CalcArgs.cbImage;
422	strcpy(OpenReq.u.In.szName, pszModule);
423	strcpy(OpenReq.u.In.szFilename, pszFilename);
424	if (!g_uSupFakeMode)
425	{
426	rc = suplibOsIOCtl(&g_supLibData, SUP_IOCTL_LDR_OPEN, &OpenReq, SUP_IOCTL_LDR_OPEN_SIZE);
427	if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
428	rc = OpenReq.Hdr.rc;
429	}
430	else
431	{
432	OpenReq.u.Out.fNeedsLoading = true;
433	OpenReq.u.Out.pvImageBase = 0xef423420;
434	}
435	ppvImageBase = (void )OpenReq.u.Out.pvImageBase;
436	if ( RT_SUCCESS(rc)
437	&& OpenReq.u.Out.fNeedsLoading)
438	{
439	/*
440	* We need to load it.
441	* Allocate memory for the image bits.
442	*/
443	PSUPLDRLOAD pLoadReq = (PSUPLDRLOAD)RTMemTmpAlloc(SUP_IOCTL_LDR_LOAD_SIZE(cbImageWithTabs));
444	if (pLoadReq)
445	{
446	/*
447	* Get the image bits.
448	*/
449
450	SUPLDRRESIMPARGS Args = { pszModule, pErrInfo };
451	rc = RTLdrGetBits(hLdrMod, &pLoadReq->u.In.abImage[0], (uintptr_t)OpenReq.u.Out.pvImageBase,
452	supLoadModuleResolveImport, &Args);
453
454	if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
455	{
456	/*
457	* Get the entry points.
458	*/
459	RTUINTPTR VMMR0EntryFast = 0;
460	RTUINTPTR VMMR0EntryEx = 0;
461	RTUINTPTR SrvReqHandler = 0;
462	RTUINTPTR ModuleInit = 0;
463	RTUINTPTR ModuleTerm = 0;
464	const char *pszEp = NULL;
465	if (fIsVMMR0)
466	{
467	rc = RTLdrGetSymbolEx(hLdrMod, &pLoadReq->u.In.abImage[0], (uintptr_t)OpenReq.u.Out.pvImageBase,
468	UINT32_MAX, pszEp = "VMMR0EntryFast", &VMMR0EntryFast);
469	if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
470	rc = RTLdrGetSymbolEx(hLdrMod, &pLoadReq->u.In.abImage[0], (uintptr_t)OpenReq.u.Out.pvImageBase,
471	UINT32_MAX, pszEp = "VMMR0EntryEx", &VMMR0EntryEx);
472	}
473	else if (pszSrvReqHandler)
474	rc = RTLdrGetSymbolEx(hLdrMod, &pLoadReq->u.In.abImage[0], (uintptr_t)OpenReq.u.Out.pvImageBase,
475	UINT32_MAX, pszEp = pszSrvReqHandler, &SrvReqHandler);
476	if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
477	{
478	int rc2 = RTLdrGetSymbolEx(hLdrMod, &pLoadReq->u.In.abImage[0], (uintptr_t)OpenReq.u.Out.pvImageBase,
479	UINT32_MAX, pszEp = "ModuleInit", &ModuleInit);
480	if (RT_FAILURE(rc2))
481	ModuleInit = 0;
482
483	rc2 = RTLdrGetSymbolEx(hLdrMod, &pLoadReq->u.In.abImage[0], (uintptr_t)OpenReq.u.Out.pvImageBase,
484	UINT32_MAX, pszEp = "ModuleTerm", &ModuleTerm);
485	if (RT_FAILURE(rc2))
486	ModuleTerm = 0;
487	}
488	if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
489	{
490	/*
491	* Create the symbol and string tables.
492	*/
493	SUPLDRCREATETABSARGS CreateArgs;
494	CreateArgs.cbImage = CalcArgs.cbImage;
495	CreateArgs.pSym = (PSUPLDRSYM)&pLoadReq->u.In.abImage[offSymTab];
496	CreateArgs.pszBase = (char *)&pLoadReq->u.In.abImage[offStrTab];
497	CreateArgs.psz = CreateArgs.pszBase;
498	rc = RTLdrEnumSymbols(hLdrMod, 0, NULL, 0, supLoadModuleCreateTabsCB, &CreateArgs);
499	if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
500	{
501	AssertRelease((size_t)(CreateArgs.psz - CreateArgs.pszBase) <= CalcArgs.cbStrings);
502	AssertRelease((size_t)(CreateArgs.pSym - (PSUPLDRSYM)&pLoadReq->u.In.abImage[offSymTab]) <= CalcArgs.cSymbols);
503
504	/*
505	* Upload the image.
506	*/
507	pLoadReq->Hdr.u32Cookie = g_u32Cookie;
508	pLoadReq->Hdr.u32SessionCookie = g_u32SessionCookie;
509	pLoadReq->Hdr.cbIn = SUP_IOCTL_LDR_LOAD_SIZE_IN(cbImageWithTabs);
510	pLoadReq->Hdr.cbOut = SUP_IOCTL_LDR_LOAD_SIZE_OUT;
511	pLoadReq->Hdr.fFlags = SUPREQHDR_FLAGS_MAGIC \| SUPREQHDR_FLAGS_EXTRA_IN;
512	pLoadReq->Hdr.rc = VERR_INTERNAL_ERROR;
513
514	pLoadReq->u.In.pfnModuleInit = (RTR0PTR)ModuleInit;
515	pLoadReq->u.In.pfnModuleTerm = (RTR0PTR)ModuleTerm;
516	if (fIsVMMR0)
517	{
518	pLoadReq->u.In.eEPType = SUPLDRLOADEP_VMMR0;
519	pLoadReq->u.In.EP.VMMR0.pvVMMR0 = OpenReq.u.Out.pvImageBase;
520	pLoadReq->u.In.EP.VMMR0.pvVMMR0EntryFast= (RTR0PTR)VMMR0EntryFast;
521	pLoadReq->u.In.EP.VMMR0.pvVMMR0EntryEx = (RTR0PTR)VMMR0EntryEx;
522	}
523	else if (pszSrvReqHandler)
524	{
525	pLoadReq->u.In.eEPType = SUPLDRLOADEP_SERVICE;
526	pLoadReq->u.In.EP.Service.pfnServiceReq = (RTR0PTR)SrvReqHandler;
527	pLoadReq->u.In.EP.Service.apvReserved[0] = NIL_RTR0PTR;
528	pLoadReq->u.In.EP.Service.apvReserved[1] = NIL_RTR0PTR;
529	pLoadReq->u.In.EP.Service.apvReserved[2] = NIL_RTR0PTR;
530	}
531	else
532	pLoadReq->u.In.eEPType = SUPLDRLOADEP_NOTHING;
533	pLoadReq->u.In.offStrTab = offStrTab;
534	pLoadReq->u.In.cbStrTab = (uint32_t)CalcArgs.cbStrings;
535	AssertRelease(pLoadReq->u.In.cbStrTab == CalcArgs.cbStrings);
536	pLoadReq->u.In.cbImageBits = (uint32_t)CalcArgs.cbImage;
537	pLoadReq->u.In.offSymbols = offSymTab;
538	pLoadReq->u.In.cSymbols = CalcArgs.cSymbols;
539	pLoadReq->u.In.cbImageWithTabs = cbImageWithTabs;
540	pLoadReq->u.In.pvImageBase = OpenReq.u.Out.pvImageBase;
541	if (!g_uSupFakeMode)
542	{
543	rc = suplibOsIOCtl(&g_supLibData, SUP_IOCTL_LDR_LOAD, pLoadReq, SUP_IOCTL_LDR_LOAD_SIZE(cbImageWithTabs));
544	if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
545	rc = pLoadReq->Hdr.rc;
546	else
547	LogRel(("SUP: SUP_IOCTL_LDR_LOAD ioctl for %s (%s) failed rc=%Rrc\n", pszModule, pszFilename, rc));
548	}
549	else
550	rc = VINF_SUCCESS;
551	if ( RT_SUCCESS(rc)
552	\|\| rc == VERR_ALREADY_LOADED /* A competing process. */
553	)
554	{
555	LogRel(("SUP: Loaded %s (%s) at %#RKv - ModuleInit at %RKv and ModuleTerm at %RKv%s\n",
556	pszModule, pszFilename, OpenReq.u.Out.pvImageBase, (RTR0PTR)ModuleInit, (RTR0PTR)ModuleTerm,
557	OpenReq.u.Out.fNativeLoader ? " using the native ring-0 loader" : ""));
558	if (fIsVMMR0)
559	{
560	g_pvVMMR0 = OpenReq.u.Out.pvImageBase;
561	LogRel(("SUP: VMMR0EntryEx located at %RKv and VMMR0EntryFast at %RKv\n", (RTR0PTR)VMMR0EntryEx, (RTR0PTR)VMMR0EntryFast));
562	}
563	#ifdef RT_OS_WINDOWS
564	LogRel(("SUP: windbg> .reload /f %s=%#RKv\n", pszFilename, OpenReq.u.Out.pvImageBase));
565	#endif
566
567	RTMemTmpFree(pLoadReq);
568	RTLdrClose(hLdrMod);
569	return VINF_SUCCESS;
570	}
571
572	/*
573	* Failed, bail out.
574	*/
575	LogRel(("SUP: Loading failed for %s (%s) rc=%Rrc\n", pszModule, pszFilename, rc));
576	if ( pLoadReq->u.Out.uErrorMagic == SUPLDRLOAD_ERROR_MAGIC
577	&& pLoadReq->u.Out.szError[0] != '\0')
578	{
579	LogRel(("SUP: %s\n", pLoadReq->u.Out.szError));
580	RTErrInfoSet(pErrInfo, rc, pLoadReq->u.Out.szError);
581	}
582	else
583	RTErrInfoSet(pErrInfo, rc, "SUP_IOCTL_LDR_LOAD failed");
584	}
585	else
586	{
587	LogRel(("SUP: RTLdrEnumSymbols failed for %s (%s) rc=%Rrc\n", pszModule, pszFilename, rc));
588	RTErrInfoSetF(pErrInfo, rc, "RTLdrEnumSymbols #2 failed");
589	}
590	}
591	else
592	{
593	LogRel(("SUP: Failed to get entry point '%s' for %s (%s) rc=%Rrc\n", pszEp, pszModule, pszFilename, rc));
594	RTErrInfoSetF(pErrInfo, rc, "Failed to resolve entry point '%s'", pszEp);
595	}
596	}
597	else
598	{
599	LogRel(("SUP: RTLdrGetBits failed for %s (%s). rc=%Rrc\n", pszModule, pszFilename, rc));
600	if (!RTErrInfoIsSet(pErrInfo))
601	RTErrInfoSetF(pErrInfo, rc, "RTLdrGetBits failed");
602	}
603	RTMemTmpFree(pLoadReq);
604	}
605	else
606	{
607	AssertMsgFailed(("failed to allocated %u bytes for SUPLDRLOAD_IN structure!\n", SUP_IOCTL_LDR_LOAD_SIZE(cbImageWithTabs)));
608	rc = VERR_NO_TMP_MEMORY;
609	RTErrInfoSetF(pErrInfo, rc, "Failed to allocate %u bytes for the load request", SUP_IOCTL_LDR_LOAD_SIZE(cbImageWithTabs));
610	}
611	}
612	/*
613	* Already loaded?
614	*/
615	else if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
616	{
617	if (fIsVMMR0)
618	g_pvVMMR0 = OpenReq.u.Out.pvImageBase;
619	LogRel(("SUP: Opened %s (%s) at %#RKv%s.\n", pszModule, pszFilename, OpenReq.u.Out.pvImageBase,
620	OpenReq.u.Out.fNativeLoader ? " loaded by the native ring-0 loader" : ""));
621	#ifdef RT_OS_WINDOWS
622	LogRel(("SUP: windbg> .reload /f %s=%#RKv\n", pszFilename, OpenReq.u.Out.pvImageBase));
623	#endif
624	}
625	/*
626	* No, failed.
627	*/
628	else
629	RTErrInfoSet(pErrInfo, rc, "SUP_IOCTL_LDR_OPEN failed");
630	}
631	else
632	RTErrInfoSetF(pErrInfo, rc, "RTLdrEnumSymbols #1 failed");
633	RTLdrClose(hLdrMod);
634	return rc;
635	}
636
637
638	SUPR3DECL(int) SUPR3FreeModule(void *pvImageBase)
639	{
640	/* fake */
641	if (RT_UNLIKELY(g_uSupFakeMode))
642	{
643	g_pvVMMR0 = NIL_RTR0PTR;
644	return VINF_SUCCESS;
645	}
646
647	/*
648	* Free the requested module.
649	*/
650	SUPLDRFREE Req;
651	Req.Hdr.u32Cookie = g_u32Cookie;
652	Req.Hdr.u32SessionCookie = g_u32SessionCookie;
653	Req.Hdr.cbIn = SUP_IOCTL_LDR_FREE_SIZE_IN;
654	Req.Hdr.cbOut = SUP_IOCTL_LDR_FREE_SIZE_OUT;
655	Req.Hdr.fFlags = SUPREQHDR_FLAGS_DEFAULT;
656	Req.Hdr.rc = VERR_INTERNAL_ERROR;
657	Req.u.In.pvImageBase = (RTR0PTR)pvImageBase;
658	int rc = suplibOsIOCtl(&g_supLibData, SUP_IOCTL_LDR_FREE, &Req, SUP_IOCTL_LDR_FREE_SIZE);
659	if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
660	rc = Req.Hdr.rc;
661	if ( RT_SUCCESS(rc)
662	&& (RTR0PTR)pvImageBase == g_pvVMMR0)
663	g_pvVMMR0 = NIL_RTR0PTR;
664	return rc;
665	}
666
667
668	SUPR3DECL(int) SUPR3GetSymbolR0(void pvImageBase, const char pszSymbol, void **ppvValue)
669	{
670	*ppvValue = NULL;
671
672	/* fake */
673	if (RT_UNLIKELY(g_uSupFakeMode))
674	{
675	ppvValue = (void )(uintptr_t)0xdeadf00d;
676	return VINF_SUCCESS;
677	}
678
679	/*
680	* Do ioctl.
681	*/
682	SUPLDRGETSYMBOL Req;
683	Req.Hdr.u32Cookie = g_u32Cookie;
684	Req.Hdr.u32SessionCookie = g_u32SessionCookie;
685	Req.Hdr.cbIn = SUP_IOCTL_LDR_GET_SYMBOL_SIZE_IN;
686	Req.Hdr.cbOut = SUP_IOCTL_LDR_GET_SYMBOL_SIZE_OUT;
687	Req.Hdr.fFlags = SUPREQHDR_FLAGS_DEFAULT;
688	Req.Hdr.rc = VERR_INTERNAL_ERROR;
689	Req.u.In.pvImageBase = (RTR0PTR)pvImageBase;
690	size_t cchSymbol = strlen(pszSymbol);
691	if (cchSymbol >= sizeof(Req.u.In.szSymbol))
692	return VERR_SYMBOL_NOT_FOUND;
693	memcpy(Req.u.In.szSymbol, pszSymbol, cchSymbol + 1);
694	int rc = suplibOsIOCtl(&g_supLibData, SUP_IOCTL_LDR_GET_SYMBOL, &Req, SUP_IOCTL_LDR_GET_SYMBOL_SIZE);
695	if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
696	rc = Req.Hdr.rc;
697	if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
698	ppvValue = (void )Req.u.Out.pvSymbol;
699	return rc;
700	}
701
702
703	SUPR3DECL(int) SUPR3LoadVMM(const char *pszFilename)
704	{
705	void *pvImageBase;
706	return SUPR3LoadModule(pszFilename, "VMMR0.r0", &pvImageBase, NULL /pErrInfo/);
707	}
708
709
710	SUPR3DECL(int) SUPR3UnloadVMM(void)
711	{
712	return SUPR3FreeModule((void*)g_pvVMMR0);
713	}
714
715
716	/**
717	* Worker for SUPR3HardenedLdrLoad and SUPR3HardenedLdrLoadAppPriv.
718	*
719	* @returns iprt status code.
720	* @param pszFilename The full file name.
721	* @param phLdrMod Where to store the handle to the loaded module.
722	* @param fFlags See RTLDFLAGS_.
723	* @param pErrInfo Where to return extended error information.
724	* Optional.
725	*
726	*/
727	static int supR3HardenedLdrLoadIt(const char *pszFilename, PRTLDRMOD phLdrMod, uint32_t fFlags, PRTERRINFO pErrInfo)
728	{
729	#ifdef VBOX_WITH_HARDENING
730	/*
731	* Verify the image file.
732	*/
733	int rc = SUPR3HardenedVerifyInit();
734	if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
735	rc = supR3HardenedVerifyFixedFile(pszFilename, false /* fFatal */);
736	if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
737	{
738	LogRel(("supR3HardenedLdrLoadIt: Verification of \"%s\" failed, rc=%Rrc\n", pszFilename, rc));
739	return RTErrInfoSet(pErrInfo, rc, "supR3HardenedVerifyFixedFile failed");
740	}
741	#endif
742
743	/*
744	* Try load it.
745	*/
746	return RTLdrLoadEx(pszFilename, phLdrMod, fFlags, pErrInfo);
747	}
748
749
750	SUPR3DECL(int) SUPR3HardenedLdrLoad(const char *pszFilename, PRTLDRMOD phLdrMod, uint32_t fFlags, PRTERRINFO pErrInfo)
751	{
752	/*
753	* Validate input.
754	*/
755	RTErrInfoClear(pErrInfo);
756	AssertPtrReturn(pszFilename, VERR_INVALID_POINTER);
757	AssertPtrReturn(phLdrMod, VERR_INVALID_POINTER);
758	*phLdrMod = NIL_RTLDRMOD;
759	AssertReturn(RTPathHavePath(pszFilename), VERR_INVALID_PARAMETER);
760
761	/*
762	* Add the default extension if it's missing.
763	*/
764	if (!RTPathHasSuffix(pszFilename))
765	{
766	const char *pszSuff = RTLdrGetSuff();
767	size_t cchSuff = strlen(pszSuff);
768	size_t cchFilename = strlen(pszFilename);
769	char psz = (char )alloca(cchFilename + cchSuff + 1);
770	AssertReturn(psz, VERR_NO_TMP_MEMORY);
771	memcpy(psz, pszFilename, cchFilename);
772	memcpy(psz + cchFilename, pszSuff, cchSuff + 1);
773	pszFilename = psz;
774	}
775
776	/*
777	* Pass it on to the common library loader.
778	*/
779	return supR3HardenedLdrLoadIt(pszFilename, phLdrMod, fFlags, pErrInfo);
780	}
781
782
783	SUPR3DECL(int) SUPR3HardenedLdrLoadAppPriv(const char *pszFilename, PRTLDRMOD phLdrMod, uint32_t fFlags, PRTERRINFO pErrInfo)
784	{
785	LogFlow(("SUPR3HardenedLdrLoadAppPriv: pszFilename=%p:{%s} phLdrMod=%p fFlags=%08x pErrInfo=%p\n", pszFilename, pszFilename, phLdrMod, fFlags, pErrInfo));
786
787	/*
788	* Validate input.
789	*/
790	RTErrInfoClear(pErrInfo);
791	AssertPtrReturn(phLdrMod, VERR_INVALID_PARAMETER);
792	*phLdrMod = NIL_RTLDRMOD;
793	AssertPtrReturn(pszFilename, VERR_INVALID_PARAMETER);
794	AssertMsgReturn(!RTPathHavePath(pszFilename), ("%s\n", pszFilename), VERR_INVALID_PARAMETER);
795
796	/*
797	* Check the filename.
798	*/
799	size_t cchFilename = strlen(pszFilename);
800	AssertMsgReturn(cchFilename < (RTPATH_MAX / 4) * 3, ("%zu\n", cchFilename), VERR_INVALID_PARAMETER);
801
802	const char *pszExt = "";
803	size_t cchExt = 0;
804	if (!RTPathHasSuffix(pszFilename))
805	{
806	pszExt = RTLdrGetSuff();
807	cchExt = strlen(pszExt);
808	}
809
810	/*
811	* Construct the private arch path and check if the file exists.
812	*/
813	char szPath[RTPATH_MAX];
814	int rc = RTPathAppPrivateArch(szPath, sizeof(szPath) - 1 - cchExt - cchFilename);
815	AssertRCReturn(rc, rc);
816
817	char *psz = strchr(szPath, '\0');
818	*psz++ = RTPATH_SLASH;
819	memcpy(psz, pszFilename, cchFilename);
820	psz += cchFilename;
821	memcpy(psz, pszExt, cchExt + 1);
822
823	if (!RTPathExists(szPath))
824	{
825	LogRel(("SUPR3HardenedLdrLoadAppPriv: \"%s\" not found\n", szPath));
826	return VERR_FILE_NOT_FOUND;
827	}
828
829	/*
830	* Pass it on to SUPR3HardenedLdrLoad.
831	*/
832	rc = SUPR3HardenedLdrLoad(szPath, phLdrMod, fFlags, pErrInfo);
833
834	LogFlow(("SUPR3HardenedLdrLoadAppPriv: returns %Rrc\n", rc));
835	return rc;
836	}
837
838
839	SUPR3DECL(int) SUPR3HardenedLdrLoadPlugIn(const char *pszFilename, PRTLDRMOD phLdrMod, PRTERRINFO pErrInfo)
840	{
841	/*
842	* Validate input.
843	*/
844	RTErrInfoClear(pErrInfo);
845	AssertPtrReturn(phLdrMod, VERR_INVALID_PARAMETER);
846	*phLdrMod = NIL_RTLDRMOD;
847	AssertPtrReturn(pszFilename, VERR_INVALID_PARAMETER);
848	AssertReturn(RTPathStartsWithRoot(pszFilename), VERR_INVALID_PARAMETER);
849
850	#ifdef VBOX_WITH_HARDENING
851	/*
852	* Verify the image file.
853	*/
854	int rc = supR3HardenedVerifyFile(pszFilename, RTHCUINTPTR_MAX, true /fMaybe3rdParty/, pErrInfo);
855	if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
856	{
857	if (!RTErrInfoIsSet(pErrInfo))
858	LogRel(("supR3HardenedVerifyFile: Verification of \"%s\" failed, rc=%Rrc\n", pszFilename, rc));
859	return rc;
860	}
861	#endif
862
863	/*
864	* Try load it.
865	*/
866	return RTLdrLoadEx(pszFilename, phLdrMod, RTLDRLOAD_FLAGS_LOCAL, pErrInfo);
867	}
868

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source: vbox/trunk/src/VBox/HostDrivers/Support/SUPLibLdr.cpp@ 81071

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