VirtualBox

source: vbox/trunk/src/VBox/Frontends/VBoxManage/VBoxManageHelp.cpp@ 48776

Last change on this file since 48776 was 48630, checked in by vboxsync, 11 years ago

VBoxManage: help for list webcams

  • Property svn:eol-style set to native
  • Property svn:keywords set to Author Date Id Revision
File size: 46.6 KB
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1/* $Id: VBoxManageHelp.cpp 48630 2013-09-23 10:42:42Z vboxsync $ */
2/** @file
3 * VBoxManage - help and other message output.
4 */
5
6/*
7 * Copyright (C) 2006-2013 Oracle Corporation
8 *
9 * This file is part of VirtualBox Open Source Edition (OSE), as
10 * available from http://www.virtualbox.org. This file is free software;
11 * you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU
12 * General Public License (GPL) as published by the Free Software
13 * Foundation, in version 2 as it comes in the "COPYING" file of the
14 * VirtualBox OSE distribution. VirtualBox OSE is distributed in the
15 * hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY of any kind.
16 */
17
18
19/*******************************************************************************
20* Header Files *
21*******************************************************************************/
22#include <VBox/version.h>
23
24#include <iprt/buildconfig.h>
25#include <iprt/ctype.h>
26#include <iprt/err.h>
27#include <iprt/getopt.h>
28#include <iprt/stream.h>
29
30#include "VBoxManage.h"
31
32
33
34void showLogo(PRTSTREAM pStrm)
35{
36 static bool s_fShown; /* show only once */
37
38 if (!s_fShown)
39 {
40 RTStrmPrintf(pStrm, VBOX_PRODUCT " Command Line Management Interface Version "
41 VBOX_VERSION_STRING "\n"
42 "(C) 2005-" VBOX_C_YEAR " " VBOX_VENDOR "\n"
43 "All rights reserved.\n"
44 "\n");
45 s_fShown = true;
46 }
47}
48
49void printUsage(USAGECATEGORY u64Cmd, PRTSTREAM pStrm)
50{
51 bool fDumpOpts = false;
52#ifdef RT_OS_LINUX
53 bool fLinux = true;
54#else
55 bool fLinux = false;
56#endif
57#ifdef RT_OS_WINDOWS
58 bool fWin = true;
59#else
60 bool fWin = false;
61#endif
62#ifdef RT_OS_SOLARIS
63 bool fSolaris = true;
64#else
65 bool fSolaris = false;
66#endif
67#ifdef RT_OS_FREEBSD
68 bool fFreeBSD = true;
69#else
70 bool fFreeBSD = false;
71#endif
72#ifdef RT_OS_DARWIN
73 bool fDarwin = true;
74#else
75 bool fDarwin = false;
76#endif
77#ifdef VBOX_WITH_VBOXSDL
78 bool fVBoxSDL = true;
79#else
80 bool fVBoxSDL = false;
81#endif
82
83 if (u64Cmd == USAGE_DUMPOPTS)
84 {
85 fDumpOpts = true;
86 fLinux = true;
87 fWin = true;
88 fSolaris = true;
89 fFreeBSD = true;
90 fDarwin = true;
91 fVBoxSDL = true;
92 u64Cmd = USAGE_ALL;
93 }
94
95 RTStrmPrintf(pStrm,
96 "Usage:\n"
97 "\n");
98
99 if (u64Cmd == USAGE_ALL)
100 RTStrmPrintf(pStrm,
101 " VBoxManage [<general option>] <command>\n"
102 " \n \n"
103 "General Options:\n \n"
104 " [-v|--version] print version number and exit\n"
105 " [-q|--nologo] suppress the logo\n"
106 " [--settingspw <pw>] provide the settings password\n"
107 " [--settingspwfile <file>] provide a file containing the settings password\n"
108 " \n \n"
109 "Commands:\n \n");
110
111 const char *pcszSep1 = " ";
112 const char *pcszSep2 = " ";
113 if (u64Cmd != USAGE_ALL)
114 {
115 pcszSep1 = "VBoxManage";
116 pcszSep2 = "";
117 }
118
119#define SEP pcszSep1, pcszSep2
120
121 if (u64Cmd & USAGE_LIST)
122 RTStrmPrintf(pStrm,
123 "%s list [--long|-l]%s vms|runningvms|ostypes|hostdvds|hostfloppies|\n"
124#if defined(VBOX_WITH_NETFLT)
125 " intnets|bridgedifs|hostonlyifs|natnets|dhcpservers|\n"
126#else
127 " intnets|bridgedifs|natnets|dhcpservers|hostinfo|\n"
128#endif
129 " hostinfo|hostcpuids|hddbackends|hdds|dvds|floppies|\n"
130 " usbhost|usbfilters|systemproperties|extpacks|\n"
131 " groups|webcams\n"
132 "\n", SEP);
133
134 if (u64Cmd & USAGE_SHOWVMINFO)
135 RTStrmPrintf(pStrm,
136 "%s showvminfo %s <uuid|vmname> [--details]\n"
137 " [--machinereadable]\n"
138 "%s showvminfo %s <uuid|vmname> --log <idx>\n"
139 "\n", SEP, SEP);
140
141 if (u64Cmd & USAGE_REGISTERVM)
142 RTStrmPrintf(pStrm,
143 "%s registervm %s <filename>\n"
144 "\n", SEP);
145
146 if (u64Cmd & USAGE_UNREGISTERVM)
147 RTStrmPrintf(pStrm,
148 "%s unregistervm %s <uuid|vmname> [--delete]\n"
149 "\n", SEP);
150
151 if (u64Cmd & USAGE_CREATEVM)
152 RTStrmPrintf(pStrm,
153 "%s createvm %s --name <name>\n"
154 " [--groups <group>, ...]\n"
155 " [--ostype <ostype>]\n"
156 " [--register]\n"
157 " [--basefolder <path>]\n"
158 " [--uuid <uuid>]\n"
159 "\n", SEP);
160
161 if (u64Cmd & USAGE_MODIFYVM)
162 {
163 RTStrmPrintf(pStrm,
164 "%s modifyvm %s <uuid|vmname>\n"
165 " [--name <name>]\n"
166 " [--groups <group>, ...]\n"
167 " [--ostype <ostype>]\n"
168 " [--iconfile <filename>]\n"
169 " [--memory <memorysize in MB>]\n"
170 " [--pagefusion on|off]\n"
171 " [--vram <vramsize in MB>]\n"
172 " [--acpi on|off]\n"
173#ifdef VBOX_WITH_PCI_PASSTHROUGH
174 " [--pciattach 03:04.0]\n"
175 " [--pciattach 03:04.0@02:01.0]\n"
176 " [--pcidetach 03:04.0]\n"
177#endif
178 " [--ioapic on|off]\n"
179 " [--hpet on|off]\n"
180 " [--hwvirtex on|off]\n"
181 " [--nestedpaging on|off]\n"
182 " [--largepages on|off]\n"
183 " [--vtxvpid on|off]\n"
184 " [--vtxux on|off]\n"
185 " [--pae on|off]\n"
186 " [--longmode on|off]\n"
187 " [--synthcpu on|off]\n"
188 " [--cpuidset <leaf> <eax> <ebx> <ecx> <edx>]\n"
189 " [--cpuidremove <leaf>]\n"
190 " [--cpuidremoveall]\n"
191 " [--hardwareuuid <uuid>]\n"
192 " [--cpus <number>]\n"
193 " [--cpuhotplug on|off]\n"
194 " [--plugcpu <id>]\n"
195 " [--unplugcpu <id>]\n"
196 " [--cpuexecutioncap <1-100>]\n"
197 " [--rtcuseutc on|off]\n"
198 " [--graphicscontroller none|vboxvga]\n"
199 " [--monitorcount <number>]\n"
200 " [--accelerate3d on|off]\n"
201#ifdef VBOX_WITH_VIDEOHWACCEL
202 " [--accelerate2dvideo on|off]\n"
203#endif
204 " [--firmware bios|efi|efi32|efi64]\n"
205 " [--chipset ich9|piix3]\n"
206 " [--bioslogofadein on|off]\n"
207 " [--bioslogofadeout on|off]\n"
208 " [--bioslogodisplaytime <msec>]\n"
209 " [--bioslogoimagepath <imagepath>]\n"
210 " [--biosbootmenu disabled|menuonly|messageandmenu]\n"
211 " [--biossystemtimeoffset <msec>]\n"
212 " [--biospxedebug on|off]\n"
213 " [--boot<1-4> none|floppy|dvd|disk|net>]\n"
214 " [--nic<1-N> none|null|nat|bridged|intnet"
215#if defined(VBOX_WITH_NETFLT)
216 "|hostonly"
217#endif
218 "|\n"
219 " generic|natnetwork"
220 "]\n"
221 " [--nictype<1-N> Am79C970A|Am79C973"
222#ifdef VBOX_WITH_E1000
223 "|\n 82540EM|82543GC|82545EM"
224#endif
225#ifdef VBOX_WITH_VIRTIO
226 "|\n virtio"
227#endif /* VBOX_WITH_VIRTIO */
228 "]\n"
229 " [--cableconnected<1-N> on|off]\n"
230 " [--nictrace<1-N> on|off]\n"
231 " [--nictracefile<1-N> <filename>]\n"
232 " [--nicproperty<1-N> name=[value]]\n"
233 " [--nicspeed<1-N> <kbps>]\n"
234 " [--nicbootprio<1-N> <priority>]\n"
235 " [--nicpromisc<1-N> deny|allow-vms|allow-all]\n"
236 " [--nicbandwidthgroup<1-N> none|<name>]\n"
237 " [--bridgeadapter<1-N> none|<devicename>]\n"
238#if defined(VBOX_WITH_NETFLT)
239 " [--hostonlyadapter<1-N> none|<devicename>]\n"
240#endif
241 " [--intnet<1-N> <network name>]\n"
242 " [--nat-network<1-N> <network name>]\n"
243 " [--nicgenericdrv<1-N> <driver>\n"
244 " [--natnet<1-N> <network>|default]\n"
245 " [--natsettings<1-N> [<mtu>],[<socksnd>],\n"
246 " [<sockrcv>],[<tcpsnd>],\n"
247 " [<tcprcv>]]\n"
248 " [--natpf<1-N> [<rulename>],tcp|udp,[<hostip>],\n"
249 " <hostport>,[<guestip>],<guestport>]\n"
250 " [--natpf<1-N> delete <rulename>]\n"
251 " [--nattftpprefix<1-N> <prefix>]\n"
252 " [--nattftpfile<1-N> <file>]\n"
253 " [--nattftpserver<1-N> <ip>]\n"
254 " [--natbindip<1-N> <ip>\n"
255 " [--natdnspassdomain<1-N> on|off]\n"
256 " [--natdnsproxy<1-N> on|off]\n"
257 " [--natdnshostresolver<1-N> on|off]\n"
258 " [--nataliasmode<1-N> default|[log],[proxyonly],\n"
259 " [sameports]]\n"
260 " [--macaddress<1-N> auto|<mac>]\n"
261 " [--mouse ps2|usb|usbtablet|usbmultitouch]\n"
262 " [--keyboard ps2|usb\n"
263 " [--uart<1-N> off|<I/O base> <IRQ>]\n"
264 " [--uartmode<1-N> disconnected|\n"
265 " server <pipe>|\n"
266 " client <pipe>|\n"
267 " file <file>|\n"
268 " <devicename>]\n"
269#if defined(RT_OS_LINUX) || defined(RT_OS_WINDOWS)
270 " [--lpt<1-N> off|<I/O base> <IRQ>]\n"
271 " [--lptmode<1-N> <devicename>]\n"
272#endif
273 " [--guestmemoryballoon <balloonsize in MB>]\n"
274 " [--audio none|null", SEP);
275 if (fWin)
276 {
277#ifdef VBOX_WITH_WINMM
278 RTStrmPrintf(pStrm, "|winmm|dsound");
279#else
280 RTStrmPrintf(pStrm, "|dsound");
281#endif
282 }
283 if (fSolaris)
284 {
285 RTStrmPrintf(pStrm, "|solaudio"
286#ifdef VBOX_WITH_SOLARIS_OSS
287 "|oss"
288#endif
289 );
290 }
291 if (fLinux)
292 {
293 RTStrmPrintf(pStrm, "|oss"
294#ifdef VBOX_WITH_ALSA
295 "|alsa"
296#endif
297#ifdef VBOX_WITH_PULSE
298 "|pulse"
299#endif
300 );
301 }
302 if (fFreeBSD)
303 {
304 /* Get the line break sorted when dumping all option variants. */
305 if (fDumpOpts)
306 {
307 RTStrmPrintf(pStrm, "|\n"
308 " oss");
309 }
310 else
311 RTStrmPrintf(pStrm, "|oss");
312#ifdef VBOX_WITH_PULSE
313 RTStrmPrintf(pStrm, "|pulse");
314#endif
315 }
316 if (fDarwin)
317 {
318 RTStrmPrintf(pStrm, "|coreaudio");
319 }
320 RTStrmPrintf(pStrm, "]\n");
321 RTStrmPrintf(pStrm,
322 " [--audiocontroller ac97|hda|sb16]\n"
323 " [--clipboard disabled|hosttoguest|guesttohost|\n"
324 " bidirectional]\n"
325 " [--draganddrop disabled|hosttoguest\n");
326 RTStrmPrintf(pStrm,
327 " [--vrde on|off]\n"
328 " [--vrdeextpack default|<name>\n"
329 " [--vrdeproperty <name=[value]>]\n"
330 " [--vrdeport <hostport>]\n"
331 " [--vrdeaddress <hostip>]\n"
332 " [--vrdeauthtype null|external|guest]\n"
333 " [--vrdeauthlibrary default|<name>\n"
334 " [--vrdemulticon on|off]\n"
335 " [--vrdereusecon on|off]\n"
336 " [--vrdevideochannel on|off]\n"
337 " [--vrdevideochannelquality <percent>]\n");
338 RTStrmPrintf(pStrm,
339 " [--usb on|off]\n"
340 " [--usbehci on|off]\n"
341 " [--snapshotfolder default|<path>]\n"
342 " [--teleporter on|off]\n"
343 " [--teleporterport <port>]\n"
344 " [--teleporteraddress <address|empty>\n"
345 " [--teleporterpassword <password>]\n"
346 " [--teleporterpasswordfile <file>|stdin]\n"
347 " [--tracing-enabled on|off]\n"
348 " [--tracing-config <config-string>]\n"
349 " [--tracing-allow-vm-access on|off]\n"
350#if 0
351 " [--iocache on|off]\n"
352 " [--iocachesize <I/O cache size in MB>]\n"
353#endif
354#if 0
355 " [--faulttolerance master|standby]\n"
356 " [--faulttoleranceaddress <name>]\n"
357 " [--faulttoleranceport <port>]\n"
358 " [--faulttolerancesyncinterval <msec>]\n"
359 " [--faulttolerancepassword <password>]\n"
360#endif
361#ifdef VBOX_WITH_USB_CARDREADER
362 " [--usbcardreader on|off]\n"
363#endif
364 " [--autostart-enabled on|off]\n"
365 " [--autostart-delay <seconds>]\n"
366#if 0 /* Disabled until the feature is implemented. */
367 " [--autostop-type disabled|savestate|poweroff|\n"
368 " acpishutdown]\n"
369#endif
370#ifdef VBOX_WITH_VPX
371 " [--vcpenabled on|off]\n"
372 " [--vcpscreens [<display>],...\n"
373 " [--vcpfile <filename>]\n"
374 " [--vcpwidth <width>]\n"
375 " [--vcpheight <height>]\n"
376 " [--vcprate <rate>]\n"
377 " [--vcpfps <fps>]\n"
378#endif
379 " [--defaultfrontend default|<name]\n"
380 "\n");
381 }
382
383 if (u64Cmd & USAGE_CLONEVM)
384 RTStrmPrintf(pStrm,
385 "%s clonevm %s <uuid|vmname>\n"
386 " [--snapshot <uuid>|<name>]\n"
387 " [--mode machine|machineandchildren|all]\n"
388 " [--options link|keepallmacs|keepnatmacs|\n"
389 " keepdisknames]\n"
390 " [--name <name>]\n"
391 " [--groups <group>, ...]\n"
392 " [--basefolder <basefolder>]\n"
393 " [--uuid <uuid>]\n"
394 " [--register]\n"
395 "\n", SEP);
396
397 if (u64Cmd & USAGE_IMPORTAPPLIANCE)
398 RTStrmPrintf(pStrm,
399 "%s import %s <ovfname/ovaname>\n"
400 " [--dry-run|-n]\n"
401 " [--options keepallmacs|keepnatmacs]\n"
402 " [more options]\n"
403 " (run with -n to have options displayed\n"
404 " for a particular OVF)\n\n", SEP);
405
406 if (u64Cmd & USAGE_EXPORTAPPLIANCE)
407 RTStrmPrintf(pStrm,
408 "%s export %s <machines> --output|-o <name>.<ovf/ova>\n"
409 " [--legacy09|--ovf09|--ovf10|--ovf20]\n"
410 " [--manifest]\n"
411 " [--vsys <number of virtual system>]\n"
412 " [--product <product name>]\n"
413 " [--producturl <product url>]\n"
414 " [--vendor <vendor name>]\n"
415 " [--vendorurl <vendor url>]\n"
416 " [--version <version info>]\n"
417 " [--description <description info>]\n"
418 " [--eula <license text>]\n"
419 " [--eulafile <filename>]\n"
420 "\n", SEP);
421
422 if (u64Cmd & USAGE_STARTVM)
423 {
424 RTStrmPrintf(pStrm,
425 "%s startvm %s <uuid|vmname>...\n"
426 " [--type gui", SEP);
427 if (fVBoxSDL)
428 RTStrmPrintf(pStrm, "|sdl");
429 RTStrmPrintf(pStrm, "|headless]\n");
430 RTStrmPrintf(pStrm,
431 "\n");
432 }
433
434 if (u64Cmd & USAGE_CONTROLVM)
435 {
436 RTStrmPrintf(pStrm,
437 "%s controlvm %s <uuid|vmname>\n"
438 " pause|resume|reset|poweroff|savestate|\n"
439 " acpipowerbutton|acpisleepbutton|\n"
440 " keyboardputscancode <hex> [<hex> ...]|\n"
441 " setlinkstate<1-N> on|off |\n"
442#if defined(VBOX_WITH_NETFLT)
443 " nic<1-N> null|nat|bridged|intnet|hostonly|generic|\n"
444 " natnetwork [<devicename>] |\n"
445#else /* !VBOX_WITH_NETFLT */
446 " nic<1-N> null|nat|bridged|intnet|generic|natnetwork\n"
447 " [<devicename>] |\n"
448#endif /* !VBOX_WITH_NETFLT */
449 " nictrace<1-N> on|off |\n"
450 " nictracefile<1-N> <filename> |\n"
451 " nicproperty<1-N> name=[value] |\n"
452 " nicpromisc<1-N> deny|allow-vms|allow-all |\n"
453 " natpf<1-N> [<rulename>],tcp|udp,[<hostip>],\n"
454 " <hostport>,[<guestip>],<guestport> |\n"
455 " natpf<1-N> delete <rulename> |\n"
456 " guestmemoryballoon <balloonsize in MB> |\n"
457 " usbattach <uuid>|<address> |\n"
458 " usbdetach <uuid>|<address> |\n"
459 " clipboard disabled|hosttoguest|guesttohost|\n"
460 " bidirectional |\n"
461 " draganddrop disabled|hosttoguest |\n"
462 " vrde on|off |\n"
463 " vrdeport <port> |\n"
464 " vrdeproperty <name=[value]> |\n"
465 " vrdevideochannelquality <percent> |\n"
466 " setvideomodehint <xres> <yres> <bpp>\n"
467 " [[<display>] [<enabled:yes|no> |\n"
468 " [<xorigin> <yorigin>]]] |\n"
469 " screenshotpng <file> [display] |\n"
470 " vcpenabled on|off |\n"
471 " vcpscreens all|none|<screen>,[<screen>...] |\n"
472 " setcredentials <username>\n"
473 " --passwordfile <file> | <password>\n"
474 " <domain>\n"
475 " [--allowlocallogon <yes|no>] |\n"
476 " teleport --host <name> --port <port>\n"
477 " [--maxdowntime <msec>]\n"
478 " [--passwordfile <file> |\n"
479 " --password <password>] |\n"
480 " plugcpu <id> |\n"
481 " unplugcpu <id> |\n"
482 " cpuexecutioncap <1-100>\n"
483 " webcam attach [path [settings]] | detach [path] | list]\n"
484 "\n", SEP);
485 }
486
487 if (u64Cmd & USAGE_DISCARDSTATE)
488 RTStrmPrintf(pStrm,
489 "%s discardstate %s <uuid|vmname>\n"
490 "\n", SEP);
491
492 if (u64Cmd & USAGE_ADOPTSTATE)
493 RTStrmPrintf(pStrm,
494 "%s adoptstate %s <uuid|vmname> <state_file>\n"
495 "\n", SEP);
496
497 if (u64Cmd & USAGE_SNAPSHOT)
498 RTStrmPrintf(pStrm,
499 "%s snapshot %s <uuid|vmname>\n"
500 " take <name> [--description <desc>] [--live] |\n"
501 " delete <uuid|snapname> |\n"
502 " restore <uuid|snapname> |\n"
503 " restorecurrent |\n"
504 " edit <uuid|snapname>|--current\n"
505 " [--name <name>]\n"
506 " [--description <desc>] |\n"
507 " list [--details|--machinereadable]\n"
508 " showvminfo <uuid|snapname>\n"
509 "\n", SEP);
510
511 if (u64Cmd & USAGE_CLOSEMEDIUM)
512 RTStrmPrintf(pStrm,
513 "%s closemedium %s disk|dvd|floppy <uuid|filename>\n"
514 " [--delete]\n"
515 "\n", SEP);
516
517 if (u64Cmd & USAGE_STORAGEATTACH)
518 RTStrmPrintf(pStrm,
519 "%s storageattach %s <uuid|vmname>\n"
520 " --storagectl <name>\n"
521 " [--port <number>]\n"
522 " [--device <number>]\n"
523 " [--type dvddrive|hdd|fdd]\n"
524 " [--medium none|emptydrive|additions|\n"
525 " <uuid|filename>|host:<drive>|iscsi]\n"
526 " [--mtype normal|writethrough|immutable|shareable|\n"
527 " readonly|multiattach]\n"
528 " [--comment <text>]\n"
529 " [--setuuid <uuid>]\n"
530 " [--setparentuuid <uuid>]\n"
531 " [--passthrough on|off]\n"
532 " [--tempeject on|off]\n"
533 " [--nonrotational on|off]\n"
534 " [--discard on|off]\n"
535 " [--bandwidthgroup <name>]\n"
536 " [--forceunmount]\n"
537 " [--server <name>|<ip>]\n"
538 " [--target <target>]\n"
539 " [--tport <port>]\n"
540 " [--lun <lun>]\n"
541 " [--encodedlun <lun>]\n"
542 " [--username <username>]\n"
543 " [--password <password>]\n"
544 " [--initiator <initiator>]\n"
545 " [--intnet]\n"
546 "\n", SEP);
547
548 if (u64Cmd & USAGE_STORAGECONTROLLER)
549 RTStrmPrintf(pStrm,
550 "%s storagectl %s <uuid|vmname>\n"
551 " --name <name>\n"
552 " [--add ide|sata|scsi|floppy|sas]\n"
553 " [--controller LSILogic|LSILogicSAS|BusLogic|\n"
554 " IntelAHCI|PIIX3|PIIX4|ICH6|I82078]\n"
555 " [--sataportcount <1-30>]\n"
556 " [--hostiocache on|off]\n"
557 " [--bootable on|off]\n"
558 " [--remove]\n"
559 "\n", SEP);
560
561 if (u64Cmd & USAGE_BANDWIDTHCONTROL)
562 RTStrmPrintf(pStrm,
563 "%s bandwidthctl %s <uuid|vmname>\n"
564 " add <name> --type disk|network\n"
565 " --limit <megabytes per second>[k|m|g|K|M|G] |\n"
566 " set <name>\n"
567 " --limit <megabytes per second>[k|m|g|K|M|G] |\n"
568 " remove <name> |\n"
569 " list [--machinereadable]\n"
570 " (limit units: k=kilobit, m=megabit, g=gigabit,\n"
571 " K=kilobyte, M=megabyte, G=gigabyte)\n"
572 "\n", SEP);
573
574 if (u64Cmd & USAGE_SHOWHDINFO)
575 RTStrmPrintf(pStrm,
576 "%s showhdinfo %s <uuid|filename>\n"
577 "\n", SEP);
578
579 if (u64Cmd & USAGE_CREATEHD)
580 RTStrmPrintf(pStrm,
581 "%s createhd %s --filename <filename>\n"
582 " [--size <megabytes>|--sizebyte <bytes>]\n"
583 " [--diffparent <uuid>|<filename>\n"
584 " [--format VDI|VMDK|VHD] (default: VDI)\n"
585 " [--variant Standard,Fixed,Split2G,Stream,ESX]\n"
586 "\n", SEP);
587
588 if (u64Cmd & USAGE_MODIFYHD)
589 RTStrmPrintf(pStrm,
590 "%s modifyhd %s <uuid|filename>\n"
591 " [--type normal|writethrough|immutable|shareable|\n"
592 " readonly|multiattach]\n"
593 " [--autoreset on|off]\n"
594 " [--property <name=[value]>]\n"
595 " [--compact]\n"
596 " [--resize <megabytes>|--resizebyte <bytes>]\n"
597 "\n", SEP);
598
599 if (u64Cmd & USAGE_CLONEHD)
600 RTStrmPrintf(pStrm,
601 "%s clonehd %s <uuid|inputfile> <uuid|outputfile>\n"
602 " [--format VDI|VMDK|VHD|RAW|<other>]\n"
603 " [--variant Standard,Fixed,Split2G,Stream,ESX]\n"
604 " [--existing]\n"
605 "\n", SEP);
606
607 if (u64Cmd & USAGE_CONVERTFROMRAW)
608 RTStrmPrintf(pStrm,
609 "%s convertfromraw %s <filename> <outputfile>\n"
610 " [--format VDI|VMDK|VHD]\n"
611 " [--variant Standard,Fixed,Split2G,Stream,ESX]\n"
612 " [--uuid <uuid>]\n"
613 "%s convertfromraw %s stdin <outputfile> <bytes>\n"
614 " [--format VDI|VMDK|VHD]\n"
615 " [--variant Standard,Fixed,Split2G,Stream,ESX]\n"
616 " [--uuid <uuid>]\n"
617 "\n", SEP, SEP);
618
619 if (u64Cmd & USAGE_GETEXTRADATA)
620 RTStrmPrintf(pStrm,
621 "%s getextradata %s global|<uuid|vmname>\n"
622 " <key>|enumerate\n"
623 "\n", SEP);
624
625 if (u64Cmd & USAGE_SETEXTRADATA)
626 RTStrmPrintf(pStrm,
627 "%s setextradata %s global|<uuid|vmname>\n"
628 " <key>\n"
629 " [<value>] (no value deletes key)\n"
630 "\n", SEP);
631
632 if (u64Cmd & USAGE_SETPROPERTY)
633 RTStrmPrintf(pStrm,
634 "%s setproperty %s machinefolder default|<folder> |\n"
635 " hwvirtexclusive on|off |\n"
636 " vrdeauthlibrary default|<library> |\n"
637 " websrvauthlibrary default|null|<library> |\n"
638 " vrdeextpack null|<library> |\n"
639 " autostartdbpath null|<folder> |\n"
640 " loghistorycount <value>\n"
641 " defaultfrontend default|<name>\n"
642 "\n", SEP);
643
644 if (u64Cmd & USAGE_USBFILTER_ADD)
645 RTStrmPrintf(pStrm,
646 "%s usbfilter %s add <index,0-N>\n"
647 " --target <uuid|vmname>|global\n"
648 " --name <string>\n"
649 " --action ignore|hold (global filters only)\n"
650 " [--active yes|no] (yes)\n"
651 " [--vendorid <XXXX>] (null)\n"
652 " [--productid <XXXX>] (null)\n"
653 " [--revision <IIFF>] (null)\n"
654 " [--manufacturer <string>] (null)\n"
655 " [--product <string>] (null)\n"
656 " [--remote yes|no] (null, VM filters only)\n"
657 " [--serialnumber <string>] (null)\n"
658 " [--maskedinterfaces <XXXXXXXX>]\n"
659 "\n", SEP);
660
661 if (u64Cmd & USAGE_USBFILTER_MODIFY)
662 RTStrmPrintf(pStrm,
663 "%s usbfilter %s modify <index,0-N>\n"
664 " --target <uuid|vmname>|global\n"
665 " [--name <string>]\n"
666 " [--action ignore|hold] (global filters only)\n"
667 " [--active yes|no]\n"
668 " [--vendorid <XXXX>|\"\"]\n"
669 " [--productid <XXXX>|\"\"]\n"
670 " [--revision <IIFF>|\"\"]\n"
671 " [--manufacturer <string>|\"\"]\n"
672 " [--product <string>|\"\"]\n"
673 " [--remote yes|no] (null, VM filters only)\n"
674 " [--serialnumber <string>|\"\"]\n"
675 " [--maskedinterfaces <XXXXXXXX>]\n"
676 "\n", SEP);
677
678 if (u64Cmd & USAGE_USBFILTER_REMOVE)
679 RTStrmPrintf(pStrm,
680 "%s usbfilter %s remove <index,0-N>\n"
681 " --target <uuid|vmname>|global\n"
682 "\n", SEP);
683
684 if (u64Cmd & USAGE_SHAREDFOLDER_ADD)
685 RTStrmPrintf(pStrm,
686 "%s sharedfolder %s add <uuid|vmname>\n"
687 " --name <name> --hostpath <hostpath>\n"
688 " [--transient] [--readonly] [--automount]\n"
689 "\n", SEP);
690
691 if (u64Cmd & USAGE_SHAREDFOLDER_REMOVE)
692 RTStrmPrintf(pStrm,
693 "%s sharedfolder %s remove <uuid|vmname>\n"
694 " --name <name> [--transient]\n"
695 "\n", SEP);
696
697#ifdef VBOX_WITH_GUEST_PROPS
698 if (u64Cmd & USAGE_GUESTPROPERTY)
699 usageGuestProperty(pStrm, SEP);
700#endif /* VBOX_WITH_GUEST_PROPS defined */
701
702#ifdef VBOX_WITH_GUEST_CONTROL
703 if (u64Cmd & USAGE_GUESTCONTROL)
704 usageGuestControl(pStrm, SEP);
705#endif /* VBOX_WITH_GUEST_CONTROL defined */
706
707 if (u64Cmd & USAGE_DEBUGVM)
708 {
709 RTStrmPrintf(pStrm,
710 "%s debugvm %s <uuid|vmname>\n"
711 " dumpguestcore --filename <name> |\n"
712 " info <item> [args] |\n"
713 " injectnmi |\n"
714 " log [--release|--debug] <settings> ...|\n"
715 " logdest [--release|--debug] <settings> ...|\n"
716 " logflags [--release|--debug] <settings> ...|\n"
717 " osdetect |\n"
718 " osinfo |\n"
719 " getregisters [--cpu <id>] <reg>|all ... |\n"
720 " setregisters [--cpu <id>] <reg>=<value> ... |\n"
721 " show [--human-readable|--sh-export|--sh-eval|\n"
722 " --cmd-set] \n"
723 " <logdbg-settings|logrel-settings>\n"
724 " [[opt] what ...] |\n"
725 " statistics [--reset] [--pattern <pattern>]\n"
726 " [--descriptions]\n"
727 "\n", SEP);
728 }
729 if (u64Cmd & USAGE_METRICS)
730 RTStrmPrintf(pStrm,
731 "%s metrics %s list [*|host|<vmname> [<metric_list>]]\n"
732 " (comma-separated)\n\n"
733 "%s metrics %s setup\n"
734 " [--period <seconds>] (default: 1)\n"
735 " [--samples <count>] (default: 1)\n"
736 " [--list]\n"
737 " [*|host|<vmname> [<metric_list>]]\n\n"
738 "%s metrics %s query [*|host|<vmname> [<metric_list>]]\n\n"
739 "%s metrics %s enable\n"
740 " [--list]\n"
741 " [*|host|<vmname> [<metric_list>]]\n\n"
742 "%s metrics %s disable\n"
743 " [--list]\n"
744 " [*|host|<vmname> [<metric_list>]]\n\n"
745 "%s metrics %s collect\n"
746 " [--period <seconds>] (default: 1)\n"
747 " [--samples <count>] (default: 1)\n"
748 " [--list]\n"
749 " [--detach]\n"
750 " [*|host|<vmname> [<metric_list>]]\n"
751 "\n", SEP, SEP, SEP, SEP, SEP, SEP);
752
753#if defined(VBOX_WITH_NAT_SERVICE)
754 if (u64Cmd & USAGE_NATNETWORK)
755 {
756 RTStrmPrintf(pStrm,
757 "%s natnetwork %s add --netname <name>\n"
758 " --network <network\n"
759 " [--enable|--disable]\n"
760 " [--dhcp on|off]\n"
761 " [--port-forward-4 <rule>]\n"
762 " [--loopback-4 <rule>]\n"
763 " [--ipv6 on|off]\n"
764 " [--port-forward-6 <rule>]\n"
765 " [--loopback-6 <rule>]\n\n"
766 "%s natnetwork %s remove --netname <name>\n\n"
767 "%s natnetwork %s modify --netname <name>\n"
768 " [--network <network]\n"
769 " [--enable|--disable]\n"
770 " [--dhcp on|off]\n"
771 " [--port-forward-4 <rule>]\n"
772 " [--loopback-4 <rule>]\n"
773 " [--ipv6 on|off]\n"
774 " [--port-forward-6 <rule>]\n"
775 " [--loopback-6 <rule>]\n\n"
776 "%s natnetwork %s start --netname <name>\n\n"
777 "%s natnetwork %s stop --netname <name>\n"
778 "\n", SEP, SEP, SEP, SEP, SEP);
779
780
781 }
782#endif
783
784#if defined(VBOX_WITH_NETFLT)
785 if (u64Cmd & USAGE_HOSTONLYIFS)
786 {
787 RTStrmPrintf(pStrm,
788 "%s hostonlyif %s ipconfig <name>\n"
789 " [--dhcp |\n"
790 " --ip<ipv4> [--netmask<ipv4> (def: 255.255.255.0)] |\n"
791 " --ipv6<ipv6> [--netmasklengthv6<length> (def: 64)]]\n"
792# if !defined(RT_OS_SOLARIS)
793 " create |\n"
794 " remove <name>\n"
795# endif
796 "\n", SEP);
797 }
798#endif
799
800 if (u64Cmd & USAGE_DHCPSERVER)
801 {
802 RTStrmPrintf(pStrm,
803 "%s dhcpserver %s add|modify --netname <network_name> |\n"
804#if defined(VBOX_WITH_NETFLT)
805 " --ifname <hostonly_if_name>\n"
806#endif
807 " [--ip <ip_address>\n"
808 " --netmask <network_mask>\n"
809 " --lowerip <lower_ip>\n"
810 " --upperip <upper_ip>]\n"
811 " [--enable | --disable]\n\n"
812 "%s dhcpserver %s remove --netname <network_name> |\n"
813#if defined(VBOX_WITH_NETFLT)
814 " --ifname <hostonly_if_name>\n"
815#endif
816 "\n", SEP, SEP);
817 }
818 if (u64Cmd & USAGE_EXTPACK)
819 {
820 RTStrmPrintf(pStrm,
821 "%s extpack %s install [--replace] <tarball> |\n"
822 " uninstall [--force] <name> |\n"
823 " cleanup\n"
824 "\n", SEP);
825 }
826}
827
828/**
829 * Print a usage synopsis and the syntax error message.
830 * @returns RTEXITCODE_SYNTAX.
831 */
832RTEXITCODE errorSyntax(USAGECATEGORY u64Cmd, const char *pszFormat, ...)
833{
834 va_list args;
835 showLogo(g_pStdErr); // show logo even if suppressed
836#ifndef VBOX_ONLY_DOCS
837 if (g_fInternalMode)
838 printUsageInternal(u64Cmd, g_pStdErr);
839 else
840 printUsage(u64Cmd, g_pStdErr);
841#endif /* !VBOX_ONLY_DOCS */
842 va_start(args, pszFormat);
843 RTStrmPrintf(g_pStdErr, "\nSyntax error: %N\n", pszFormat, &args);
844 va_end(args);
845 return RTEXITCODE_SYNTAX;
846}
847
848/**
849 * errorSyntax for RTGetOpt users.
850 *
851 * @returns RTEXITCODE_SYNTAX.
852 *
853 * @param fUsageCategory The usage category of the command.
854 * @param rc The RTGetOpt return code.
855 * @param pValueUnion The value union.
856 */
857RTEXITCODE errorGetOpt(USAGECATEGORY fUsageCategory, int rc, union RTGETOPTUNION const *pValueUnion)
858{
859 /*
860 * Check if it is an unhandled standard option.
861 */
862 if (rc == 'V')
863 {
864 RTPrintf("%sr%d\n", VBOX_VERSION_STRING, RTBldCfgRevision());
865 return RTEXITCODE_SUCCESS;
866 }
867
868 if (rc == 'h')
869 {
870 showLogo(g_pStdErr);
871#ifndef VBOX_ONLY_DOCS
872 if (g_fInternalMode)
873 printUsageInternal(fUsageCategory, g_pStdOut);
874 else
875 printUsage(fUsageCategory, g_pStdOut);
876#endif
877 return RTEXITCODE_SUCCESS;
878 }
879
880 /*
881 * General failure.
882 */
883 showLogo(g_pStdErr); // show logo even if suppressed
884#ifndef VBOX_ONLY_DOCS
885 if (g_fInternalMode)
886 printUsageInternal(fUsageCategory, g_pStdErr);
887 else
888 printUsage(fUsageCategory, g_pStdErr);
889#endif /* !VBOX_ONLY_DOCS */
890
891 if (rc == VINF_GETOPT_NOT_OPTION)
892 return RTMsgErrorExit(RTEXITCODE_SYNTAX, "Invalid parameter '%s'", pValueUnion->psz);
893 if (rc > 0)
894 {
895 if (RT_C_IS_PRINT(rc))
896 return RTMsgErrorExit(RTEXITCODE_SYNTAX, "Invalid option -%c", rc);
897 return RTMsgErrorExit(RTEXITCODE_SYNTAX, "Invalid option case %i", rc);
898 }
899 if (rc == VERR_GETOPT_UNKNOWN_OPTION)
900 return RTMsgErrorExit(RTEXITCODE_SYNTAX, "Unknown option: %s", pValueUnion->psz);
901 if (rc == VERR_GETOPT_INVALID_ARGUMENT_FORMAT)
902 return RTMsgErrorExit(RTEXITCODE_SYNTAX, "Invalid argument format: %s", pValueUnion->psz);
903 if (pValueUnion->pDef)
904 return RTMsgErrorExit(RTEXITCODE_SYNTAX, "%s: %Rrs", pValueUnion->pDef->pszLong, rc);
905 return RTMsgErrorExit(RTEXITCODE_SYNTAX, "%Rrs", rc);
906}
907
908/**
909 * Print an error message without the syntax stuff.
910 *
911 * @returns RTEXITCODE_SYNTAX.
912 */
913RTEXITCODE errorArgument(const char *pszFormat, ...)
914{
915 va_list args;
916 va_start(args, pszFormat);
917 RTMsgErrorV(pszFormat, args);
918 va_end(args);
919 return RTEXITCODE_SYNTAX;
920}
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