1 | /* $Id: tstDeviceIoFuzz.cpp 93115 2022-01-01 11:31:46Z vboxsync $ */
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2 | /** @file
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3 | * tstDeviceSsmFuzz - I/O fuzzing testcase.
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4 | */
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5 |
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6 | /*
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7 | * Copyright (C) 2021-2022 Oracle Corporation
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8 | *
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9 | * This file is part of VirtualBox Open Source Edition (OSE), as
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10 | * available from http://www.virtualbox.org. This file is free software;
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11 | * you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU
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12 | * General Public License (GPL) as published by the Free Software
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13 | * Foundation, in version 2 as it comes in the "COPYING" file of the
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14 | * VirtualBox OSE distribution. VirtualBox OSE is distributed in the
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15 | * hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY of any kind.
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16 | */
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17 |
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18 |
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19 | /*********************************************************************************************************************************
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20 | * Header Files *
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21 | *********************************************************************************************************************************/
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22 | #define LOG_GROUP LOG_GROUP_DEFAULT /** @todo */
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23 | #include <VBox/types.h>
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24 | #include <iprt/errcore.h>
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25 | #include <iprt/mem.h>
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26 | #include <iprt/fuzz.h>
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27 | #include <iprt/time.h>
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28 | #include <iprt/rand.h>
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29 | #include <iprt/string.h>
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30 | #include <iprt/stream.h>
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31 |
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32 | #include "tstDeviceBuiltin.h"
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33 | #include "tstDeviceCfg.h"
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34 | #include "tstDeviceInternal.h"
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35 |
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36 |
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37 | /*********************************************************************************************************************************
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38 | * Defined Constants And Macros *
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39 | *********************************************************************************************************************************/
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40 |
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41 |
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42 | /*********************************************************************************************************************************
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43 | * Structures and Typedefs *
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44 | *********************************************************************************************************************************/
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45 |
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46 |
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47 | static const uint32_t g_aAccWidths[] = { 1, 2, 4, 8 };
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48 |
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49 | static PCTSTDEVCFGITEM tstDevSsmFuzzGetCfgItem(PCTSTDEVCFGITEM paCfg, uint32_t cCfgItems, const char *pszName)
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50 | {
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51 | for (uint32_t i = 0; i < cCfgItems; i++)
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52 | {
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53 | if (!RTStrCmp(paCfg[i].pszKey, pszName))
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54 | return &paCfg[i];
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55 | }
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56 |
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57 | return NULL;
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58 | }
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59 |
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60 |
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61 | static uint64_t tstDevSsmFuzzGetCfgU64(PCTSTDEVCFGITEM paCfg, uint32_t cCfgItems, const char *pszName)
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62 | {
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63 | PCTSTDEVCFGITEM pCfgItem = tstDevSsmFuzzGetCfgItem(paCfg, cCfgItems, pszName);
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64 | if ( pCfgItem
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65 | && pCfgItem->enmType == TSTDEVCFGITEMTYPE_INTEGER)
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66 | return (uint64_t)pCfgItem->u.i64;
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67 |
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68 | return 0;
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69 | }
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70 |
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71 |
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72 | /**
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73 | * Entry point for the SSM fuzzer.
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74 | *
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75 | * @returns VBox status code.
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76 | * @param hDut The device under test.
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77 | * @param paCfg The testcase config.
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78 | * @param cCfgItems Number of config items.
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79 | */
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80 | static DECLCALLBACK(int) tstDevIoFuzzEntry(TSTDEVDUT hDut, PCTSTDEVCFGITEM paCfg, uint32_t cCfgItems)
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81 | {
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82 | /* Determine the amount of I/O port handlers. */
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83 | uint32_t cIoPortRegs = 0;
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84 | PRTDEVDUTIOPORT pIoPort;
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85 | RTListForEach(&hDut->LstIoPorts, pIoPort, RTDEVDUTIOPORT, NdIoPorts)
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86 | {
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87 | cIoPortRegs++;
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88 | }
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89 |
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90 | /* Determine the amount of MMIO regions. */
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91 | uint32_t cMmioRegions = 0;
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92 | PRTDEVDUTMMIO pMmio;
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93 | RTListForEach(&hDut->LstMmio, pMmio, RTDEVDUTMMIO, NdMmio)
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94 | {
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95 | cMmioRegions++;
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96 | }
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97 |
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98 | RTRAND hRnd;
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99 | int rc = RTRandAdvCreateParkMiller(&hRnd);
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100 | if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
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101 | {
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102 | RTRandAdvSeed(hRnd, 0x123456789);
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103 | uint64_t cRuntimeMs = tstDevSsmFuzzGetCfgU64(paCfg, cCfgItems, "RuntimeSec") * RT_MS_1SEC_64;
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104 | uint64_t tsStart = RTTimeMilliTS();
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105 | uint64_t cFuzzedInputs = 0;
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106 | RTCritSectEnter(&hDut->pDevIns->pCritSectRoR3->s.CritSect);
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107 | do
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108 | {
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109 | bool fMmio = false;
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110 |
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111 | if ( cMmioRegions
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112 | && !cIoPortRegs)
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113 | fMmio = true;
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114 | else if ( !cMmioRegions
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115 | && cIoPortRegs)
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116 | fMmio = false;
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117 | else
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118 | fMmio = RT_BOOL(RTRandAdvU32Ex(hRnd, 0, 1));
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119 |
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120 | if (fMmio)
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121 | {
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122 | uint32_t iMmio = RTRandAdvU32Ex(hRnd, 0, cMmioRegions - 1);
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123 | RTListForEach(&hDut->LstMmio, pMmio, RTDEVDUTMMIO, NdMmio)
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124 | {
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125 | if (!iMmio)
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126 | break;
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127 | iMmio--;
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128 | }
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129 |
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130 | uint32_t uMin = pMmio->pfnWriteR3 ? 0 : 1;
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131 | uint32_t uMax = pMmio->pfnReadR3 ? 1 : 0;
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132 |
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133 | RTGCPHYS offRegion = RTRandAdvU64Ex(hRnd, 0, pMmio->cbRegion);
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134 | bool fRead = RT_BOOL(uMin == uMax ? uMin : RTRandAdvU32Ex(hRnd, uMin, uMax));
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135 | bool fRing0 = false;
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136 |
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137 | if ( ( fRead
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138 | && pMmio->pfnReadR0)
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139 | || ( !fRead
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140 | && pMmio->pfnWriteR0))
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141 | fRing0 = RT_BOOL(RTRandAdvU32Ex(hRnd, 0, 1));
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142 |
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143 | uint64_t u64Value = fRead ? 0 : RTRandAdvU64(hRnd);
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144 | uint32_t cbValue = g_aAccWidths[RTRandAdvU32Ex(hRnd, 0, 2)];
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145 |
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146 | if (fRead)
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147 | {
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148 | if (fRing0)
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149 | {
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150 | VBOXSTRICTRC rcStrict = pMmio->pfnReadR0((PPDMDEVINS)hDut->pDevInsR0, pIoPort->pvUserR0, offRegion, &u64Value, cbValue);
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151 | if (VBOXSTRICTRC_VAL(rcStrict) == VINF_IOM_R3_MMIO_READ)
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152 | {
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153 | AssertRelease(pMmio->pfnReadR3);
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154 | pMmio->pfnReadR3(hDut->pDevIns, pIoPort->pvUserR3, offRegion, &u64Value, cbValue);
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155 | }
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156 |
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157 | }
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158 | else
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159 | pMmio->pfnReadR3(hDut->pDevIns, pMmio->pvUserR3, offRegion, &u64Value, cbValue);
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160 | }
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161 | else
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162 | {
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163 | if (fRing0)
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164 | {
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165 | VBOXSTRICTRC rcStrict = pMmio->pfnWriteR0((PPDMDEVINS)hDut->pDevInsR0, pIoPort->pvUserR0, offRegion, &u64Value, cbValue);
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166 | if (VBOXSTRICTRC_VAL(rcStrict) == VINF_IOM_R3_MMIO_WRITE)
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167 | {
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168 | AssertRelease(pMmio->pfnWriteR3);
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169 | pMmio->pfnWriteR3(hDut->pDevIns, pIoPort->pvUserR3, offRegion, &u64Value, cbValue);
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170 | }
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171 |
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172 | }
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173 | else
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174 | pMmio->pfnWriteR3(hDut->pDevIns, pMmio->pvUserR3, offRegion, &u64Value, cbValue);
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175 | }
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176 | }
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177 | else
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178 | {
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179 | uint32_t iIoPort = RTRandAdvU32Ex(hRnd, 0, cIoPortRegs - 1);
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180 | RTListForEach(&hDut->LstIoPorts, pIoPort, RTDEVDUTIOPORT, NdIoPorts)
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181 | {
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182 | if (!iIoPort)
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183 | break;
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184 | iIoPort--;
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185 | }
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186 |
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187 | uint32_t uMin = pIoPort->pfnOutR3 ? 0 : 1;
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188 | uint32_t uMax = pIoPort->pfnInR3 ? 1 : 0;
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189 |
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190 | uint32_t offPort = RTRandAdvU32Ex(hRnd, 0, pIoPort->cPorts);
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191 | bool fRead = RT_BOOL(uMin == uMax ? uMin : RTRandAdvU32Ex(hRnd, uMin, uMax));
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192 | bool fRing0 = false;
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193 |
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194 | if ( ( fRead
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195 | && pIoPort->pfnInR0)
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196 | || ( !fRead
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197 | && pIoPort->pfnOutR3))
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198 | fRing0 = RT_BOOL(RTRandAdvU32Ex(hRnd, 0, 1));
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199 |
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200 | uint32_t u32Value = fRead ? 0 : RTRandAdvU32(hRnd);
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201 | uint32_t cbValue = g_aAccWidths[RTRandAdvU32Ex(hRnd, 0, 2)];
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202 |
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203 | if (fRead)
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204 | {
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205 | if (fRing0)
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206 | {
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207 | VBOXSTRICTRC rcStrict = pIoPort->pfnInR0((PPDMDEVINS)hDut->pDevInsR0, pIoPort->pvUserR0, offPort, &u32Value, cbValue);
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208 | if (VBOXSTRICTRC_VAL(rcStrict) == VINF_IOM_R3_IOPORT_READ)
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209 | {
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210 | AssertRelease(pIoPort->pfnInR3);
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211 | pIoPort->pfnInR3(hDut->pDevIns, pIoPort->pvUserR3, offPort, &u32Value, cbValue);
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212 | }
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213 |
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214 | }
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215 | else
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216 | pIoPort->pfnInR3(hDut->pDevIns, pIoPort->pvUserR3, offPort, &u32Value, cbValue);
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217 | }
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218 | else
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219 | {
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220 | if (fRing0)
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221 | {
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222 | VBOXSTRICTRC rcStrict = pIoPort->pfnOutR0((PPDMDEVINS)hDut->pDevInsR0, pIoPort->pvUserR0, offPort, u32Value, cbValue);
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223 | if (VBOXSTRICTRC_VAL(rcStrict) == VINF_IOM_R3_IOPORT_WRITE)
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224 | {
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225 | AssertRelease(pIoPort->pfnOutR3);
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226 | pIoPort->pfnOutR3(hDut->pDevIns, pIoPort->pvUserR3, offPort, u32Value, cbValue);
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227 | }
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228 |
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229 | }
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230 | else
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231 | pIoPort->pfnOutR3(hDut->pDevIns, pIoPort->pvUserR3, offPort, u32Value, cbValue);
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232 | }
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233 | }
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234 |
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235 | cFuzzedInputs++;
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236 | } while ( RT_SUCCESS(rc)
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237 | && RTTimeMilliTS() - tsStart < cRuntimeMs);
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238 | RTCritSectLeave(&hDut->pDevIns->pCritSectRoR3->s.CritSect);
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239 |
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240 | RTPrintf("Fuzzed inputs: %u\n", cFuzzedInputs);
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241 | RTRandAdvDestroy(hRnd);
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242 | }
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243 |
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244 | return rc;
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245 | }
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246 |
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247 |
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248 | const TSTDEVTESTCASEREG g_TestcaseIoFuzz =
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249 | {
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250 | /** szName */
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251 | "IoFuzz",
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252 | /** pszDesc */
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253 | "Fuzzes devices I/O handlers",
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254 | /** fFlags */
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255 | 0,
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256 | /** pfnTestEntry */
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257 | tstDevIoFuzzEntry
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258 | };
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259 |
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