VirtualBox

source: vbox/trunk/src/VBox/Devices/VirtIO/Virtio.cpp@ 58466

Last change on this file since 58466 was 58170, checked in by vboxsync, 9 years ago

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1/* $Id: Virtio.cpp 58170 2015-10-12 09:27:14Z vboxsync $ */
2/** @file
3 * Virtio - Virtio Common Functions (VRing, VQueue, Virtio PCI)
4 */
5
6/*
7 * Copyright (C) 2009-2015 Oracle Corporation
8 *
9 * This file is part of VirtualBox Open Source Edition (OSE), as
10 * available from http://www.virtualbox.org. This file is free software;
11 * you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU
12 * General Public License (GPL) as published by the Free Software
13 * Foundation, in version 2 as it comes in the "COPYING" file of the
14 * VirtualBox OSE distribution. VirtualBox OSE is distributed in the
15 * hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY of any kind.
16 */
17
18
19/*********************************************************************************************************************************
20* Header Files *
21*********************************************************************************************************************************/
22#define LOG_GROUP LOG_GROUP_DEV_VIRTIO
23
24#include <iprt/param.h>
25#include <iprt/uuid.h>
26#include <VBox/vmm/pdmdev.h>
27#include "Virtio.h"
28
29#define INSTANCE(pState) pState->szInstance
30#define IFACE_TO_STATE(pIface, ifaceName) ((VPCISTATE *)((char*)pIface - RT_OFFSETOF(VPCISTATE, ifaceName)))
31
32#ifdef LOG_ENABLED
33# define QUEUENAME(s, q) (q->pcszName)
34#endif
35
36
37
38#ifndef VBOX_DEVICE_STRUCT_TESTCASE
39
40//RT_C_DECLS_BEGIN
41//RT_C_DECLS_END
42
43
44static void vqueueReset(PVQUEUE pQueue)
45{
46 pQueue->VRing.addrDescriptors = 0;
47 pQueue->VRing.addrAvail = 0;
48 pQueue->VRing.addrUsed = 0;
49 pQueue->uNextAvailIndex = 0;
50 pQueue->uNextUsedIndex = 0;
51 pQueue->uPageNumber = 0;
52}
53
54static void vqueueInit(PVQUEUE pQueue, uint32_t uPageNumber)
55{
56 pQueue->VRing.addrDescriptors = (uint64_t)uPageNumber << PAGE_SHIFT;
57 pQueue->VRing.addrAvail = pQueue->VRing.addrDescriptors
58 + sizeof(VRINGDESC) * pQueue->VRing.uSize;
59 pQueue->VRing.addrUsed = RT_ALIGN(
60 pQueue->VRing.addrAvail + RT_OFFSETOF(VRINGAVAIL, auRing[pQueue->VRing.uSize]),
61 PAGE_SIZE); /* The used ring must start from the next page. */
62 pQueue->uNextAvailIndex = 0;
63 pQueue->uNextUsedIndex = 0;
64}
65
66// void vqueueElemFree(PVQUEUEELEM pElem)
67// {
68// }
69
70void vringReadDesc(PVPCISTATE pState, PVRING pVRing, uint32_t uIndex, PVRINGDESC pDesc)
71{
72 //Log(("%s vringReadDesc: ring=%p idx=%u\n", INSTANCE(pState), pVRing, uIndex));
73 PDMDevHlpPhysRead(pState->CTX_SUFF(pDevIns),
74 pVRing->addrDescriptors + sizeof(VRINGDESC) * (uIndex % pVRing->uSize),
75 pDesc, sizeof(VRINGDESC));
76}
77
78uint16_t vringReadAvail(PVPCISTATE pState, PVRING pVRing, uint32_t uIndex)
79{
80 uint16_t tmp;
81
82 PDMDevHlpPhysRead(pState->CTX_SUFF(pDevIns),
83 pVRing->addrAvail + RT_OFFSETOF(VRINGAVAIL, auRing[uIndex % pVRing->uSize]),
84 &tmp, sizeof(tmp));
85 return tmp;
86}
87
88uint16_t vringReadAvailFlags(PVPCISTATE pState, PVRING pVRing)
89{
90 uint16_t tmp;
91
92 PDMDevHlpPhysRead(pState->CTX_SUFF(pDevIns),
93 pVRing->addrAvail + RT_OFFSETOF(VRINGAVAIL, uFlags),
94 &tmp, sizeof(tmp));
95 return tmp;
96}
97
98void vringSetNotification(PVPCISTATE pState, PVRING pVRing, bool fEnabled)
99{
100 uint16_t tmp;
101
102 PDMDevHlpPhysRead(pState->CTX_SUFF(pDevIns),
103 pVRing->addrUsed + RT_OFFSETOF(VRINGUSED, uFlags),
104 &tmp, sizeof(tmp));
105
106 if (fEnabled)
107 tmp &= ~ VRINGUSED_F_NO_NOTIFY;
108 else
109 tmp |= VRINGUSED_F_NO_NOTIFY;
110
111 PDMDevHlpPCIPhysWrite(pState->CTX_SUFF(pDevIns),
112 pVRing->addrUsed + RT_OFFSETOF(VRINGUSED, uFlags),
113 &tmp, sizeof(tmp));
114}
115
116bool vqueueSkip(PVPCISTATE pState, PVQUEUE pQueue)
117{
118 if (vqueueIsEmpty(pState, pQueue))
119 return false;
120
121 Log2(("%s vqueueSkip: %s avail_idx=%u\n", INSTANCE(pState),
122 QUEUENAME(pState, pQueue), pQueue->uNextAvailIndex));
123 pQueue->uNextAvailIndex++;
124 return true;
125}
126
127bool vqueueGet(PVPCISTATE pState, PVQUEUE pQueue, PVQUEUEELEM pElem, bool fRemove)
128{
129 if (vqueueIsEmpty(pState, pQueue))
130 return false;
131
132 pElem->nIn = pElem->nOut = 0;
133
134 Log2(("%s vqueueGet: %s avail_idx=%u\n", INSTANCE(pState),
135 QUEUENAME(pState, pQueue), pQueue->uNextAvailIndex));
136
137 VRINGDESC desc;
138 uint16_t idx = vringReadAvail(pState, &pQueue->VRing, pQueue->uNextAvailIndex);
139 if (fRemove)
140 pQueue->uNextAvailIndex++;
141 pElem->uIndex = idx;
142 do
143 {
144 VQUEUESEG *pSeg;
145
146 vringReadDesc(pState, &pQueue->VRing, idx, &desc);
147 if (desc.u16Flags & VRINGDESC_F_WRITE)
148 {
149 Log2(("%s vqueueGet: %s IN seg=%u desc_idx=%u addr=%p cb=%u\n", INSTANCE(pState),
150 QUEUENAME(pState, pQueue), pElem->nIn, idx, desc.u64Addr, desc.uLen));
151 pSeg = &pElem->aSegsIn[pElem->nIn++];
152 }
153 else
154 {
155 Log2(("%s vqueueGet: %s OUT seg=%u desc_idx=%u addr=%p cb=%u\n", INSTANCE(pState),
156 QUEUENAME(pState, pQueue), pElem->nOut, idx, desc.u64Addr, desc.uLen));
157 pSeg = &pElem->aSegsOut[pElem->nOut++];
158 }
159
160 pSeg->addr = desc.u64Addr;
161 pSeg->cb = desc.uLen;
162 pSeg->pv = NULL;
163
164 idx = desc.u16Next;
165 } while (desc.u16Flags & VRINGDESC_F_NEXT);
166
167 Log2(("%s vqueueGet: %s head_desc_idx=%u nIn=%u nOut=%u\n", INSTANCE(pState),
168 QUEUENAME(pState, pQueue), pElem->uIndex, pElem->nIn, pElem->nOut));
169 return true;
170}
171
172uint16_t vringReadUsedIndex(PVPCISTATE pState, PVRING pVRing)
173{
174 uint16_t tmp;
175 PDMDevHlpPhysRead(pState->CTX_SUFF(pDevIns),
176 pVRing->addrUsed + RT_OFFSETOF(VRINGUSED, uIndex),
177 &tmp, sizeof(tmp));
178 return tmp;
179}
180
181void vringWriteUsedIndex(PVPCISTATE pState, PVRING pVRing, uint16_t u16Value)
182{
183 PDMDevHlpPCIPhysWrite(pState->CTX_SUFF(pDevIns),
184 pVRing->addrUsed + RT_OFFSETOF(VRINGUSED, uIndex),
185 &u16Value, sizeof(u16Value));
186}
187
188void vringWriteUsedElem(PVPCISTATE pState, PVRING pVRing, uint32_t uIndex, uint32_t uId, uint32_t uLen)
189{
190 VRINGUSEDELEM elem;
191
192 elem.uId = uId;
193 elem.uLen = uLen;
194 PDMDevHlpPCIPhysWrite(pState->CTX_SUFF(pDevIns),
195 pVRing->addrUsed + RT_OFFSETOF(VRINGUSED, aRing[uIndex % pVRing->uSize]),
196 &elem, sizeof(elem));
197}
198
199void vqueuePut(PVPCISTATE pState, PVQUEUE pQueue, PVQUEUEELEM pElem, uint32_t uLen, uint32_t uReserved)
200{
201 unsigned int i, uOffset, cbReserved = uReserved;
202
203 Log2(("%s vqueuePut: %s desc_idx=%u acb=%u\n", INSTANCE(pState),
204 QUEUENAME(pState, pQueue), pElem->uIndex, uLen));
205 for (i = uOffset = 0; i < pElem->nIn && uOffset < uLen - uReserved; i++)
206 {
207 uint32_t cbSegLen = RT_MIN(uLen - cbReserved - uOffset, pElem->aSegsIn[i].cb - cbReserved);
208 if (pElem->aSegsIn[i].pv)
209 {
210 Log2(("%s vqueuePut: %s used_idx=%u seg=%u addr=%p pv=%p cb=%u acb=%u\n", INSTANCE(pState),
211 QUEUENAME(pState, pQueue), pQueue->uNextUsedIndex, i, pElem->aSegsIn[i].addr, pElem->aSegsIn[i].pv, pElem->aSegsIn[i].cb, cbSegLen));
212 PDMDevHlpPCIPhysWrite(pState->CTX_SUFF(pDevIns), pElem->aSegsIn[i].addr + cbReserved,
213 pElem->aSegsIn[i].pv, cbSegLen);
214 cbReserved = 0;
215 }
216 uOffset += cbSegLen;
217 }
218
219 Assert((uReserved + uOffset) == uLen || pElem->nIn == 0);
220 Log2(("%s vqueuePut: %s used_idx=%u guest_used_idx=%u id=%u len=%u\n", INSTANCE(pState),
221 QUEUENAME(pState, pQueue), pQueue->uNextUsedIndex, vringReadUsedIndex(pState, &pQueue->VRing), pElem->uIndex, uLen));
222 vringWriteUsedElem(pState, &pQueue->VRing, pQueue->uNextUsedIndex++, pElem->uIndex, uLen);
223}
224
225void vqueueNotify(PVPCISTATE pState, PVQUEUE pQueue)
226{
227 LogFlow(("%s vqueueNotify: %s availFlags=%x guestFeatures=%x vqueue is %sempty\n",
228 INSTANCE(pState), QUEUENAME(pState, pQueue),
229 vringReadAvailFlags(pState, &pQueue->VRing),
230 pState->uGuestFeatures, vqueueIsEmpty(pState, pQueue)?"":"not "));
231 if (!(vringReadAvailFlags(pState, &pQueue->VRing) & VRINGAVAIL_F_NO_INTERRUPT)
232 || ((pState->uGuestFeatures & VPCI_F_NOTIFY_ON_EMPTY) && vqueueIsEmpty(pState, pQueue)))
233 {
234 int rc = vpciRaiseInterrupt(pState, VERR_INTERNAL_ERROR, VPCI_ISR_QUEUE);
235 if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
236 Log(("%s vqueueNotify: Failed to raise an interrupt (%Rrc).\n", INSTANCE(pState), rc));
237 }
238 else
239 {
240 STAM_COUNTER_INC(&pState->StatIntsSkipped);
241 }
242
243}
244
245void vqueueSync(PVPCISTATE pState, PVQUEUE pQueue)
246{
247 Log2(("%s vqueueSync: %s old_used_idx=%u new_used_idx=%u\n", INSTANCE(pState),
248 QUEUENAME(pState, pQueue), vringReadUsedIndex(pState, &pQueue->VRing), pQueue->uNextUsedIndex));
249 vringWriteUsedIndex(pState, &pQueue->VRing, pQueue->uNextUsedIndex);
250 vqueueNotify(pState, pQueue);
251}
252
253void vpciReset(PVPCISTATE pState)
254{
255 pState->uGuestFeatures = 0;
256 pState->uQueueSelector = 0;
257 pState->uStatus = 0;
258 pState->uISR = 0;
259
260 for (unsigned i = 0; i < pState->nQueues; i++)
261 vqueueReset(&pState->Queues[i]);
262}
263
264
265/**
266 * Raise interrupt.
267 *
268 * @param pState The device state structure.
269 * @param rcBusy Status code to return when the critical section is busy.
270 * @param u8IntCause Interrupt cause bit mask to set in PCI ISR port.
271 */
272int vpciRaiseInterrupt(VPCISTATE *pState, int rcBusy, uint8_t u8IntCause)
273{
274 // int rc = vpciCsEnter(pState, rcBusy);
275 // if (RT_UNLIKELY(rc != VINF_SUCCESS))
276 // return rc;
277
278 STAM_COUNTER_INC(&pState->StatIntsRaised);
279 LogFlow(("%s vpciRaiseInterrupt: u8IntCause=%x\n",
280 INSTANCE(pState), u8IntCause));
281
282 pState->uISR |= u8IntCause;
283 PDMDevHlpPCISetIrq(pState->CTX_SUFF(pDevIns), 0, 1);
284 // vpciCsLeave(pState);
285 return VINF_SUCCESS;
286}
287
288/**
289 * Lower interrupt.
290 *
291 * @param pState The device state structure.
292 */
293static void vpciLowerInterrupt(VPCISTATE *pState)
294{
295 LogFlow(("%s vpciLowerInterrupt\n", INSTANCE(pState)));
296 PDMDevHlpPCISetIrq(pState->CTX_SUFF(pDevIns), 0, 0);
297}
298
299DECLINLINE(uint32_t) vpciGetHostFeatures(PVPCISTATE pState,
300 PFNGETHOSTFEATURES pfnGetHostFeatures)
301{
302 return pfnGetHostFeatures(pState)
303 | VPCI_F_NOTIFY_ON_EMPTY;
304}
305
306/**
307 * Port I/O Handler for IN operations.
308 *
309 * @returns VBox status code.
310 *
311 * @param pDevIns The device instance.
312 * @param pvUser Pointer to the device state structure.
313 * @param Port Port number used for the IN operation.
314 * @param pu32 Where to store the result.
315 * @param cb Number of bytes read.
316 * @param pCallbacks Pointer to the callbacks.
317 * @thread EMT
318 */
319int vpciIOPortIn(PPDMDEVINS pDevIns,
320 void *pvUser,
321 RTIOPORT Port,
322 uint32_t *pu32,
323 unsigned cb,
324 PCVPCIIOCALLBACKS pCallbacks)
325{
326 VPCISTATE *pState = PDMINS_2_DATA(pDevIns, VPCISTATE *);
327 int rc = VINF_SUCCESS;
328 STAM_PROFILE_ADV_START(&pState->CTXSUFF(StatIORead), a);
329
330 /*
331 * We probably do not need to enter critical section when reading registers
332 * as the most of them are either constant or being changed during
333 * initialization only, the exception being ISR which can be raced by all
334 * threads but I see no big harm in it. It also happens to be the most read
335 * register as it gets read in interrupt handler. By dropping cs protection
336 * here we gain the ability to deliver RX packets to the guest while TX is
337 * holding cs transmitting queued packets.
338 *
339 rc = vpciCsEnter(pState, VINF_IOM_R3_IOPORT_READ);
340 if (RT_UNLIKELY(rc != VINF_SUCCESS))
341 {
342 STAM_PROFILE_ADV_STOP(&pState->CTXSUFF(StatIORead), a);
343 return rc;
344 }*/
345
346 Port -= pState->IOPortBase;
347 switch (Port)
348 {
349 case VPCI_HOST_FEATURES:
350 /* Tell the guest what features we support. */
351 *pu32 = vpciGetHostFeatures(pState, pCallbacks->pfnGetHostFeatures)
352 | VPCI_F_BAD_FEATURE;
353 break;
354
355 case VPCI_GUEST_FEATURES:
356 *pu32 = pState->uGuestFeatures;
357 break;
358
359 case VPCI_QUEUE_PFN:
360 *pu32 = pState->Queues[pState->uQueueSelector].uPageNumber;
361 break;
362
363 case VPCI_QUEUE_NUM:
364 Assert(cb == 2);
365 *(uint16_t*)pu32 = pState->Queues[pState->uQueueSelector].VRing.uSize;
366 break;
367
368 case VPCI_QUEUE_SEL:
369 Assert(cb == 2);
370 *(uint16_t*)pu32 = pState->uQueueSelector;
371 break;
372
373 case VPCI_STATUS:
374 Assert(cb == 1);
375 *(uint8_t*)pu32 = pState->uStatus;
376 break;
377
378 case VPCI_ISR:
379 Assert(cb == 1);
380 *(uint8_t*)pu32 = pState->uISR;
381 pState->uISR = 0; /* read clears all interrupts */
382 vpciLowerInterrupt(pState);
383 break;
384
385 default:
386 if (Port >= VPCI_CONFIG)
387 rc = pCallbacks->pfnGetConfig(pState, Port - VPCI_CONFIG, cb, pu32);
388 else
389 {
390 *pu32 = 0xFFFFFFFF;
391 rc = PDMDevHlpDBGFStop(pDevIns, RT_SRC_POS, "%s vpciIOPortIn: no valid port at offset port=%RTiop cb=%08x\n",
392 INSTANCE(pState), Port, cb);
393 }
394 break;
395 }
396 Log3(("%s vpciIOPortIn: At %RTiop in %0*x\n", INSTANCE(pState), Port, cb*2, *pu32));
397 STAM_PROFILE_ADV_STOP(&pState->CTXSUFF(StatIORead), a);
398 //vpciCsLeave(pState);
399 return rc;
400}
401
402
403/**
404 * Port I/O Handler for OUT operations.
405 *
406 * @returns VBox status code.
407 *
408 * @param pDevIns The device instance.
409 * @param pvUser User argument.
410 * @param Port Port number used for the IN operation.
411 * @param u32 The value to output.
412 * @param cb The value size in bytes.
413 * @param pCallbacks Pointer to the callbacks.
414 * @thread EMT
415 */
416int vpciIOPortOut(PPDMDEVINS pDevIns,
417 void *pvUser,
418 RTIOPORT Port,
419 uint32_t u32,
420 unsigned cb,
421 PCVPCIIOCALLBACKS pCallbacks)
422{
423 VPCISTATE *pState = PDMINS_2_DATA(pDevIns, VPCISTATE *);
424 int rc = VINF_SUCCESS;
425 bool fHasBecomeReady;
426 STAM_PROFILE_ADV_START(&pState->CTXSUFF(StatIOWrite), a);
427
428 Port -= pState->IOPortBase;
429 Log3(("%s virtioIOPortOut: At %RTiop out %0*x\n", INSTANCE(pState), Port, cb*2, u32));
430
431 switch (Port)
432 {
433 case VPCI_GUEST_FEATURES:
434 /* Check if the guest negotiates properly, fall back to basics if it does not. */
435 if (VPCI_F_BAD_FEATURE & u32)
436 {
437 Log(("%s WARNING! Guest failed to negotiate properly (guest=%x)\n",
438 INSTANCE(pState), u32));
439 pState->uGuestFeatures = pCallbacks->pfnGetHostMinimalFeatures(pState);
440 }
441 /* The guest may potentially desire features we don't support! */
442 else if (~vpciGetHostFeatures(pState, pCallbacks->pfnGetHostFeatures) & u32)
443 {
444 Log(("%s Guest asked for features host does not support! (host=%x guest=%x)\n",
445 INSTANCE(pState),
446 vpciGetHostFeatures(pState, pCallbacks->pfnGetHostFeatures), u32));
447 pState->uGuestFeatures =
448 vpciGetHostFeatures(pState, pCallbacks->pfnGetHostFeatures);
449 }
450 else
451 pState->uGuestFeatures = u32;
452 pCallbacks->pfnSetHostFeatures(pState, pState->uGuestFeatures);
453 break;
454
455 case VPCI_QUEUE_PFN:
456 /*
457 * The guest is responsible for allocating the pages for queues,
458 * here it provides us with the page number of descriptor table.
459 * Note that we provide the size of the queue to the guest via
460 * VIRTIO_PCI_QUEUE_NUM.
461 */
462 pState->Queues[pState->uQueueSelector].uPageNumber = u32;
463 if (u32)
464 vqueueInit(&pState->Queues[pState->uQueueSelector], u32);
465 else
466 rc = pCallbacks->pfnReset(pState);
467 break;
468
469 case VPCI_QUEUE_SEL:
470 Assert(cb == 2);
471 u32 &= 0xFFFF;
472 if (u32 < pState->nQueues)
473 pState->uQueueSelector = u32;
474 else
475 Log3(("%s vpciIOPortOut: Invalid queue selector %08x\n", INSTANCE(pState), u32));
476 break;
477
478 case VPCI_QUEUE_NOTIFY:
479#ifdef IN_RING3
480 Assert(cb == 2);
481 u32 &= 0xFFFF;
482 if (u32 < pState->nQueues)
483 if (pState->Queues[u32].VRing.addrDescriptors)
484 {
485 // rc = vpciCsEnter(pState, VERR_SEM_BUSY);
486 // if (RT_LIKELY(rc == VINF_SUCCESS))
487 // {
488 pState->Queues[u32].pfnCallback(pState, &pState->Queues[u32]);
489 // vpciCsLeave(pState);
490 // }
491 }
492 else
493 Log(("%s The queue (#%d) being notified has not been initialized.\n",
494 INSTANCE(pState), u32));
495 else
496 Log(("%s Invalid queue number (%d)\n", INSTANCE(pState), u32));
497#else
498 rc = VINF_IOM_R3_IOPORT_WRITE;
499#endif
500 break;
501
502 case VPCI_STATUS:
503 Assert(cb == 1);
504 u32 &= 0xFF;
505 fHasBecomeReady = !(pState->uStatus & VPCI_STATUS_DRV_OK) && (u32 & VPCI_STATUS_DRV_OK);
506 pState->uStatus = u32;
507 /* Writing 0 to the status port triggers device reset. */
508 if (u32 == 0)
509 rc = pCallbacks->pfnReset(pState);
510 else if (fHasBecomeReady)
511 pCallbacks->pfnReady(pState);
512 break;
513
514 default:
515 if (Port >= VPCI_CONFIG)
516 rc = pCallbacks->pfnSetConfig(pState, Port - VPCI_CONFIG, cb, &u32);
517 else
518 rc = PDMDevHlpDBGFStop(pDevIns, RT_SRC_POS, "%s vpciIOPortOut: no valid port at offset Port=%RTiop cb=%08x\n",
519 INSTANCE(pState), Port, cb);
520 break;
521 }
522
523 STAM_PROFILE_ADV_STOP(&pState->CTXSUFF(StatIOWrite), a);
524 return rc;
525}
526
527#ifdef IN_RING3
528
529/**
530 * @interface_method_impl{PDMIBASE,pfnQueryInterface}
531 */
532void *vpciQueryInterface(struct PDMIBASE *pInterface, const char *pszIID)
533{
534 VPCISTATE *pThis = IFACE_TO_STATE(pInterface, IBase);
535 Assert(&pThis->IBase == pInterface);
536
537 PDMIBASE_RETURN_INTERFACE(pszIID, PDMIBASE, &pThis->IBase);
538 PDMIBASE_RETURN_INTERFACE(pszIID, PDMILEDPORTS, &pThis->ILeds);
539 return NULL;
540}
541
542/**
543 * Gets the pointer to the status LED of a unit.
544 *
545 * @returns VBox status code.
546 * @param pInterface Pointer to the interface structure.
547 * @param iLUN The unit which status LED we desire.
548 * @param ppLed Where to store the LED pointer.
549 * @thread EMT
550 */
551static DECLCALLBACK(int) vpciQueryStatusLed(PPDMILEDPORTS pInterface, unsigned iLUN, PPDMLED *ppLed)
552{
553 VPCISTATE *pState = IFACE_TO_STATE(pInterface, ILeds);
554 int rc = VERR_PDM_LUN_NOT_FOUND;
555
556 if (iLUN == 0)
557 {
558 *ppLed = &pState->led;
559 rc = VINF_SUCCESS;
560 }
561 return rc;
562}
563
564/**
565 * Turns on/off the write status LED.
566 *
567 * @returns VBox status code.
568 * @param pState Pointer to the device state structure.
569 * @param fOn New LED state.
570 */
571void vpciSetWriteLed(PVPCISTATE pState, bool fOn)
572{
573 LogFlow(("%s vpciSetWriteLed: %s\n", INSTANCE(pState), fOn?"on":"off"));
574 if (fOn)
575 pState->led.Asserted.s.fWriting = pState->led.Actual.s.fWriting = 1;
576 else
577 pState->led.Actual.s.fWriting = fOn;
578}
579
580/**
581 * Turns on/off the read status LED.
582 *
583 * @returns VBox status code.
584 * @param pState Pointer to the device state structure.
585 * @param fOn New LED state.
586 */
587void vpciSetReadLed(PVPCISTATE pState, bool fOn)
588{
589 LogFlow(("%s vpciSetReadLed: %s\n", INSTANCE(pState), fOn?"on":"off"));
590 if (fOn)
591 pState->led.Asserted.s.fReading = pState->led.Actual.s.fReading = 1;
592 else
593 pState->led.Actual.s.fReading = fOn;
594}
595
596/**
597 * Sets 8-bit register in PCI configuration space.
598 * @param refPciDev The PCI device.
599 * @param uOffset The register offset.
600 * @param u16Value The value to store in the register.
601 * @thread EMT
602 */
603DECLINLINE(void) vpciCfgSetU8(PCIDEVICE& refPciDev, uint32_t uOffset, uint8_t u8Value)
604{
605 Assert(uOffset < sizeof(refPciDev.config));
606 refPciDev.config[uOffset] = u8Value;
607}
608
609/**
610 * Sets 16-bit register in PCI configuration space.
611 * @param refPciDev The PCI device.
612 * @param uOffset The register offset.
613 * @param u16Value The value to store in the register.
614 * @thread EMT
615 */
616DECLINLINE(void) vpciCfgSetU16(PCIDEVICE& refPciDev, uint32_t uOffset, uint16_t u16Value)
617{
618 Assert(uOffset+sizeof(u16Value) <= sizeof(refPciDev.config));
619 *(uint16_t*)&refPciDev.config[uOffset] = u16Value;
620}
621
622/**
623 * Sets 32-bit register in PCI configuration space.
624 * @param refPciDev The PCI device.
625 * @param uOffset The register offset.
626 * @param u32Value The value to store in the register.
627 * @thread EMT
628 */
629DECLINLINE(void) vpciCfgSetU32(PCIDEVICE& refPciDev, uint32_t uOffset, uint32_t u32Value)
630{
631 Assert(uOffset+sizeof(u32Value) <= sizeof(refPciDev.config));
632 *(uint32_t*)&refPciDev.config[uOffset] = u32Value;
633}
634
635
636#ifdef DEBUG
637static void vpciDumpState(PVPCISTATE pState, const char *pcszCaller)
638{
639 Log2(("vpciDumpState: (called from %s)\n"
640 " uGuestFeatures = 0x%08x\n"
641 " uQueueSelector = 0x%04x\n"
642 " uStatus = 0x%02x\n"
643 " uISR = 0x%02x\n",
644 pcszCaller,
645 pState->uGuestFeatures,
646 pState->uQueueSelector,
647 pState->uStatus,
648 pState->uISR));
649
650 for (unsigned i = 0; i < pState->nQueues; i++)
651 Log2((" %s queue:\n"
652 " VRing.uSize = %u\n"
653 " VRing.addrDescriptors = %p\n"
654 " VRing.addrAvail = %p\n"
655 " VRing.addrUsed = %p\n"
656 " uNextAvailIndex = %u\n"
657 " uNextUsedIndex = %u\n"
658 " uPageNumber = %x\n",
659 pState->Queues[i].pcszName,
660 pState->Queues[i].VRing.uSize,
661 pState->Queues[i].VRing.addrDescriptors,
662 pState->Queues[i].VRing.addrAvail,
663 pState->Queues[i].VRing.addrUsed,
664 pState->Queues[i].uNextAvailIndex,
665 pState->Queues[i].uNextUsedIndex,
666 pState->Queues[i].uPageNumber));
667}
668#else
669# define vpciDumpState(x, s) do {} while (0)
670#endif
671
672/**
673 * Saves the state of device.
674 *
675 * @returns VBox status code.
676 * @param pDevIns The device instance.
677 * @param pSSM The handle to the saved state.
678 */
679int vpciSaveExec(PVPCISTATE pState, PSSMHANDLE pSSM)
680{
681 int rc;
682
683 vpciDumpState(pState, "vpciSaveExec");
684
685 rc = SSMR3PutU32(pSSM, pState->uGuestFeatures);
686 AssertRCReturn(rc, rc);
687 rc = SSMR3PutU16(pSSM, pState->uQueueSelector);
688 AssertRCReturn(rc, rc);
689 rc = SSMR3PutU8( pSSM, pState->uStatus);
690 AssertRCReturn(rc, rc);
691 rc = SSMR3PutU8( pSSM, pState->uISR);
692 AssertRCReturn(rc, rc);
693
694 /* Save queue states */
695 rc = SSMR3PutU32(pSSM, pState->nQueues);
696 AssertRCReturn(rc, rc);
697 for (unsigned i = 0; i < pState->nQueues; i++)
698 {
699 rc = SSMR3PutU16(pSSM, pState->Queues[i].VRing.uSize);
700 AssertRCReturn(rc, rc);
701 rc = SSMR3PutU32(pSSM, pState->Queues[i].uPageNumber);
702 AssertRCReturn(rc, rc);
703 rc = SSMR3PutU16(pSSM, pState->Queues[i].uNextAvailIndex);
704 AssertRCReturn(rc, rc);
705 rc = SSMR3PutU16(pSSM, pState->Queues[i].uNextUsedIndex);
706 AssertRCReturn(rc, rc);
707 }
708
709 return VINF_SUCCESS;
710}
711
712/**
713 * Loads a saved device state.
714 *
715 * @returns VBox status code.
716 * @param pDevIns The device instance.
717 * @param pSSM The handle to the saved state.
718 * @param uVersion The data unit version number.
719 * @param uPass The data pass.
720 */
721int vpciLoadExec(PVPCISTATE pState, PSSMHANDLE pSSM, uint32_t uVersion, uint32_t uPass, uint32_t nQueues)
722{
723 int rc;
724
725 if (uPass == SSM_PASS_FINAL)
726 {
727 /* Restore state data */
728 rc = SSMR3GetU32(pSSM, &pState->uGuestFeatures);
729 AssertRCReturn(rc, rc);
730 rc = SSMR3GetU16(pSSM, &pState->uQueueSelector);
731 AssertRCReturn(rc, rc);
732 rc = SSMR3GetU8( pSSM, &pState->uStatus);
733 AssertRCReturn(rc, rc);
734 rc = SSMR3GetU8( pSSM, &pState->uISR);
735 AssertRCReturn(rc, rc);
736
737 /* Restore queues */
738 if (uVersion > VIRTIO_SAVEDSTATE_VERSION_3_1_BETA1)
739 {
740 rc = SSMR3GetU32(pSSM, &pState->nQueues);
741 AssertRCReturn(rc, rc);
742 }
743 else
744 pState->nQueues = nQueues;
745 for (unsigned i = 0; i < pState->nQueues; i++)
746 {
747 rc = SSMR3GetU16(pSSM, &pState->Queues[i].VRing.uSize);
748 AssertRCReturn(rc, rc);
749 rc = SSMR3GetU32(pSSM, &pState->Queues[i].uPageNumber);
750 AssertRCReturn(rc, rc);
751
752 if (pState->Queues[i].uPageNumber)
753 vqueueInit(&pState->Queues[i], pState->Queues[i].uPageNumber);
754
755 rc = SSMR3GetU16(pSSM, &pState->Queues[i].uNextAvailIndex);
756 AssertRCReturn(rc, rc);
757 rc = SSMR3GetU16(pSSM, &pState->Queues[i].uNextUsedIndex);
758 AssertRCReturn(rc, rc);
759 }
760 }
761
762 vpciDumpState(pState, "vpciLoadExec");
763
764 return VINF_SUCCESS;
765}
766
767/**
768 * Set PCI configuration space registers.
769 *
770 * @param pci Reference to PCI device structure.
771 * @param uDeviceId VirtiO Device Id
772 * @param uClass Class of PCI device (network, etc)
773 * @thread EMT
774 */
775static DECLCALLBACK(void) vpciConfigure(PCIDEVICE& pci,
776 uint16_t uDeviceId,
777 uint16_t uClass)
778{
779 /* Configure PCI Device, assume 32-bit mode ******************************/
780 PCIDevSetVendorId(&pci, DEVICE_PCI_VENDOR_ID);
781 PCIDevSetDeviceId(&pci, DEVICE_PCI_BASE_ID + uDeviceId);
782 vpciCfgSetU16(pci, VBOX_PCI_SUBSYSTEM_VENDOR_ID, DEVICE_PCI_SUBSYSTEM_VENDOR_ID);
783 vpciCfgSetU16(pci, VBOX_PCI_SUBSYSTEM_ID, DEVICE_PCI_SUBSYSTEM_BASE_ID + uDeviceId);
784
785 /* ABI version, must be equal 0 as of 2.6.30 kernel. */
786 vpciCfgSetU8( pci, VBOX_PCI_REVISION_ID, 0x00);
787 /* Ethernet adapter */
788 vpciCfgSetU8( pci, VBOX_PCI_CLASS_PROG, 0x00);
789 vpciCfgSetU16(pci, VBOX_PCI_CLASS_DEVICE, uClass);
790 /* Interrupt Pin: INTA# */
791 vpciCfgSetU8( pci, VBOX_PCI_INTERRUPT_PIN, 0x01);
792
793#ifdef VBOX_WITH_MSI_DEVICES
794 PCIDevSetCapabilityList (&pci, 0x80);
795 PCIDevSetStatus (&pci, VBOX_PCI_STATUS_CAP_LIST);
796#endif
797}
798
799/* WARNING! This function must never be used in multithreaded context! */
800static const char *vpciCounter(const char *pszDevFmt,
801 const char *pszCounter)
802{
803 static char g_szCounterName[80];
804
805 RTStrPrintf(g_szCounterName, sizeof(g_szCounterName),
806 "/Devices/%s/%s", pszDevFmt, pszCounter);
807
808 return g_szCounterName;
809}
810
811// TODO: header
812int vpciConstruct(PPDMDEVINS pDevIns, VPCISTATE *pState,
813 int iInstance, const char *pcszNameFmt,
814 uint16_t uDeviceId, uint16_t uClass,
815 uint32_t nQueues)
816{
817 /* Init handles and log related stuff. */
818 RTStrPrintf(pState->szInstance, sizeof(pState->szInstance),
819 pcszNameFmt, iInstance);
820
821 pState->pDevInsR3 = pDevIns;
822 pState->pDevInsR0 = PDMDEVINS_2_R0PTR(pDevIns);
823 pState->pDevInsRC = PDMDEVINS_2_RCPTR(pDevIns);
824 pState->led.u32Magic = PDMLED_MAGIC;
825
826 pState->ILeds.pfnQueryStatusLed = vpciQueryStatusLed;
827
828 /* Initialize critical section. */
829 int rc = PDMDevHlpCritSectInit(pDevIns, &pState->cs, RT_SRC_POS, "%s", pState->szInstance);
830 if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
831 return rc;
832
833 /* Set PCI config registers */
834 vpciConfigure(pState->pciDevice, uDeviceId, uClass);
835 /* Register PCI device */
836 rc = PDMDevHlpPCIRegister(pDevIns, &pState->pciDevice);
837 if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
838 return rc;
839
840#ifdef VBOX_WITH_MSI_DEVICES
841#if 0
842 {
843 PDMMSIREG aMsiReg;
844
845 RT_ZERO(aMsiReg);
846 aMsiReg.cMsixVectors = 1;
847 aMsiReg.iMsixCapOffset = 0x80;
848 aMsiReg.iMsixNextOffset = 0x0;
849 aMsiReg.iMsixBar = 0;
850 rc = PDMDevHlpPCIRegisterMsi(pDevIns, &aMsiReg);
851 if (RT_FAILURE (rc))
852 PCIDevSetCapabilityList(&pState->pciDevice, 0x0);
853 }
854#endif
855#endif
856
857 /* Status driver */
858 PPDMIBASE pBase;
859 rc = PDMDevHlpDriverAttach(pDevIns, PDM_STATUS_LUN, &pState->IBase, &pBase, "Status Port");
860 if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
861 return PDMDEV_SET_ERROR(pDevIns, rc, N_("Failed to attach the status LUN"));
862 pState->pLedsConnector = PDMIBASE_QUERY_INTERFACE(pBase, PDMILEDCONNECTORS);
863
864 pState->nQueues = nQueues;
865
866#if defined(VBOX_WITH_STATISTICS)
867 PDMDevHlpSTAMRegisterF(pDevIns, &pState->StatIOReadGC, STAMTYPE_PROFILE, STAMVISIBILITY_ALWAYS, STAMUNIT_TICKS_PER_CALL, "Profiling IO reads in GC", vpciCounter(pcszNameFmt, "IO/ReadGC"), iInstance);
868 PDMDevHlpSTAMRegisterF(pDevIns, &pState->StatIOReadHC, STAMTYPE_PROFILE, STAMVISIBILITY_ALWAYS, STAMUNIT_TICKS_PER_CALL, "Profiling IO reads in HC", vpciCounter(pcszNameFmt, "IO/ReadHC"), iInstance);
869 PDMDevHlpSTAMRegisterF(pDevIns, &pState->StatIOWriteGC, STAMTYPE_PROFILE, STAMVISIBILITY_ALWAYS, STAMUNIT_TICKS_PER_CALL, "Profiling IO writes in GC", vpciCounter(pcszNameFmt, "IO/WriteGC"), iInstance);
870 PDMDevHlpSTAMRegisterF(pDevIns, &pState->StatIOWriteHC, STAMTYPE_PROFILE, STAMVISIBILITY_ALWAYS, STAMUNIT_TICKS_PER_CALL, "Profiling IO writes in HC", vpciCounter(pcszNameFmt, "IO/WriteHC"), iInstance);
871 PDMDevHlpSTAMRegisterF(pDevIns, &pState->StatIntsRaised, STAMTYPE_COUNTER, STAMVISIBILITY_ALWAYS, STAMUNIT_OCCURENCES, "Number of raised interrupts", vpciCounter(pcszNameFmt, "Interrupts/Raised"), iInstance);
872 PDMDevHlpSTAMRegisterF(pDevIns, &pState->StatIntsSkipped, STAMTYPE_COUNTER, STAMVISIBILITY_ALWAYS, STAMUNIT_OCCURENCES, "Number of skipped interrupts", vpciCounter(pcszNameFmt, "Interrupts/Skipped"), iInstance);
873 PDMDevHlpSTAMRegisterF(pDevIns, &pState->StatCsGC, STAMTYPE_PROFILE, STAMVISIBILITY_ALWAYS, STAMUNIT_TICKS_PER_CALL, "Profiling CS wait in GC", vpciCounter(pcszNameFmt, "Cs/CsGC"), iInstance);
874 PDMDevHlpSTAMRegisterF(pDevIns, &pState->StatCsHC, STAMTYPE_PROFILE, STAMVISIBILITY_ALWAYS, STAMUNIT_TICKS_PER_CALL, "Profiling CS wait in HC", vpciCounter(pcszNameFmt, "Cs/CsHC"), iInstance);
875#endif /* VBOX_WITH_STATISTICS */
876
877 return rc;
878}
879
880/**
881 * Destruct PCI-related part of device.
882 *
883 * We need to free non-VM resources only.
884 *
885 * @returns VBox status code.
886 * @param pState The device state structure.
887 */
888int vpciDestruct(VPCISTATE* pState)
889{
890 Log(("%s Destroying PCI instance\n", INSTANCE(pState)));
891
892 if (PDMCritSectIsInitialized(&pState->cs))
893 PDMR3CritSectDelete(&pState->cs);
894
895 return VINF_SUCCESS;
896}
897
898/**
899 * Device relocation callback.
900 *
901 * When this callback is called the device instance data, and if the
902 * device have a GC component, is being relocated, or/and the selectors
903 * have been changed. The device must use the chance to perform the
904 * necessary pointer relocations and data updates.
905 *
906 * Before the GC code is executed the first time, this function will be
907 * called with a 0 delta so GC pointer calculations can be one in one place.
908 *
909 * @param pDevIns Pointer to the device instance.
910 * @param offDelta The relocation delta relative to the old location.
911 *
912 * @remark A relocation CANNOT fail.
913 */
914void vpciRelocate(PPDMDEVINS pDevIns, RTGCINTPTR offDelta)
915{
916 VPCISTATE* pState = PDMINS_2_DATA(pDevIns, VPCISTATE*);
917 pState->pDevInsRC = PDMDEVINS_2_RCPTR(pDevIns);
918 // TBD
919}
920
921PVQUEUE vpciAddQueue(VPCISTATE* pState, unsigned uSize, PFNVPCIQUEUECALLBACK pfnCallback, const char *pcszName)
922{
923 PVQUEUE pQueue = NULL;
924 /* Find an empty queue slot */
925 for (unsigned i = 0; i < pState->nQueues; i++)
926 {
927 if (pState->Queues[i].VRing.uSize == 0)
928 {
929 pQueue = &pState->Queues[i];
930 break;
931 }
932 }
933
934 if (!pQueue)
935 {
936 Log(("%s Too many queues being added, no empty slots available!\n", INSTANCE(pState)));
937 }
938 else
939 {
940 pQueue->VRing.uSize = uSize;
941 pQueue->VRing.addrDescriptors = 0;
942 pQueue->uPageNumber = 0;
943 pQueue->pfnCallback = pfnCallback;
944 pQueue->pcszName = pcszName;
945 }
946
947 return pQueue;
948}
949
950#endif /* IN_RING3 */
951
952#endif /* VBOX_DEVICE_STRUCT_TESTCASE */
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