VirtualBox

source: vbox/trunk/src/VBox/Devices/Storage/UsbMsd.cpp@ 30714

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1/* $Id: UsbMsd.cpp 28800 2010-04-27 08:22:32Z vboxsync $ */
2/** @file
3 * UsbMSD - USB Mass Stoage Device Emulation.
4 */
5
6/*
7 * Copyright (C) 2007-2010 Oracle Corporation
8 *
9 * This file is part of VirtualBox Open Source Edition (OSE), as
10 * available from http://www.virtualbox.org. This file is free software;
11 * you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU
12 * General Public License (GPL) as published by the Free Software
13 * Foundation, in version 2 as it comes in the "COPYING" file of the
14 * VirtualBox OSE distribution. VirtualBox OSE is distributed in the
15 * hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY of any kind.
16 */
17
18/*******************************************************************************
19* Header Files *
20*******************************************************************************/
21#define LOG_GROUP LOG_GROUP_USB_MSD
22#include <VBox/pdmusb.h>
23#include <VBox/log.h>
24#include <VBox/err.h>
25#include <VBox/scsi.h>
26#include <iprt/assert.h>
27#include <iprt/critsect.h>
28#include <iprt/mem.h>
29#include <iprt/semaphore.h>
30#include <iprt/string.h>
31#include <iprt/uuid.h>
32#include "../Builtins.h"
33
34
35/*******************************************************************************
36* Defined Constants And Macros *
37*******************************************************************************/
38/** @name USB MSD string IDs
39 * @{ */
40#define USBMSD_STR_ID_MANUFACTURER 1
41#define USBMSD_STR_ID_PRODUCT 2
42/** @} */
43
44
45/*******************************************************************************
46* Structures and Typedefs *
47*******************************************************************************/
48/**
49 * USB Command block wrapper (MSD/SCSI).
50 */
51#pragma pack(1)
52typedef struct USBCBW
53{
54 uint32_t dCBWSignature;
55#define USBCBW_SIGNATURE UINT32_C(0x43425355)
56 uint32_t dCBWTag;
57 uint32_t dCBWDataTransferLength;
58 uint8_t bmCBWFlags;
59#define USBCBW_DIR_MASK RT_BIT(7)
60#define USBCBW_DIR_OUT 0
61#define USBCBW_DIR_IN RT_BIT(7)
62 uint8_t bCBWLun;
63 uint8_t bCBWCBLength;
64 uint8_t CBWCB[16];
65} USBCBW;
66#pragma pack()
67AssertCompileSize(USBCBW, 31);
68/** Pointer to a Command Block Wrapper. */
69typedef USBCBW *PUSBCBW;
70/** Pointer to a const Command Block Wrapper. */
71typedef const USBCBW *PCUSBCBW;
72
73/**
74 * USB Command Status Wrapper (MSD/SCSI).
75 */
76#pragma pack(1)
77typedef struct USBCSW
78{
79 uint32_t dCSWSignature;
80#define USBCSW_SIGNATURE UINT32_C(0x53425355)
81 uint32_t dCSWTag;
82 uint32_t dCSWDataResidue;
83#define USBCSW_STATUS_OK UINT8_C(0)
84#define USBCSW_STATUS_FAILED UINT8_C(1)
85#define USBCSW_STATUS_PHASE_ERROR UINT8_C(2)
86 uint8_t bCSWStatus;
87} USBCSW;
88#pragma pack()
89AssertCompileSize(USBCSW, 13);
90/** Pointer to a Command Status Wrapper. */
91typedef USBCSW *PUSBCSW;
92/** Pointer to a const Command Status Wrapper. */
93typedef const USBCSW *PCUSBCSW;
94
95
96/**
97 * The USB MSD request state.
98 */
99typedef enum USBMSDREQSTATE
100{
101 /** Invalid status. */
102 USBMSDREQSTATE_INVALID = 0,
103 /** Ready to receive a new SCSI command. */
104 USBMSDREQSTATE_READY,
105 /** Waiting for the host to supply data. */
106 USBMSDREQSTATE_DATA_FROM_HOST,
107 /** The SCSI request is being executed by the driver. */
108 USBMSDREQSTATE_EXECUTING,
109 /** Have (more) data for the host. */
110 USBMSDREQSTATE_DATA_TO_HOST,
111 /** Waiting to supply status information to the host. */
112 USBMSDREQSTATE_STATUS,
113 /** Destroy the request upon completion.
114 * This is set when the SCSI request doesn't complete before for the device or
115 * mass storage reset operation times out. USBMSD::pReq will be set to NULL
116 * and the only reference to this request will be with DrvSCSI. */
117 USBMSDREQSTATE_DESTROY_ON_COMPLETION,
118 /** The end of the valid states. */
119 USBMSDREQSTATE_END
120} USBMSDREQSTATE;
121
122
123/**
124 * A pending USB MSD request.
125 */
126typedef struct USBMSDREQ
127{
128 /** The state of the request. */
129 USBMSDREQSTATE enmState;
130 /** The size of the data buffer. */
131 size_t cbBuf;
132 /** Pointer to the data buffer. */
133 uint8_t *pbBuf;
134 /** Current buffer offset. */
135 uint32_t offBuf;
136 /** The current Cbw when we're in the pending state. */
137 USBCBW Cbw;
138 /** The current SCSI request. */
139 PDMSCSIREQUEST ScsiReq;
140 /** The scatter-gather segment used by ScsiReq for describing pbBuf. */
141 RTSGSEG ScsiReqSeg;
142 /** The sense buffer for the current SCSI request. */
143 uint8_t ScsiReqSense[64];
144 /** The status of a completed SCSI request. */
145 int iScsiReqStatus;
146 /** Set if the request structure must be destroyed when the SCSI driver
147 * completes it. This is used to deal with requests that runs while the
148 * device is being reset. */
149 bool fDestoryOnCompletion;
150 /** Pointer to the USB device instance owning it. */
151 PPDMUSBINS pUsbIns;
152} USBMSDREQ;
153/** Pointer to a USB MSD request. */
154typedef USBMSDREQ *PUSBMSDREQ;
155
156
157/**
158 * Endpoint status data.
159 */
160typedef struct USBMSDEP
161{
162 bool fHalted;
163} USBMSDEP;
164/** Pointer to the endpoint status. */
165typedef USBMSDEP *PUSBMSDEP;
166
167
168/**
169 * A URB queue.
170 */
171typedef struct USBMSDURBQUEUE
172{
173 /** The head pointer. */
174 PVUSBURB pHead;
175 /** Where to insert the next entry. */
176 PVUSBURB *ppTail;
177} USBMSDURBQUEUE;
178/** Pointer to a URB queue. */
179typedef USBMSDURBQUEUE *PUSBMSDURBQUEUE;
180/** Pointer to a const URB queue. */
181typedef USBMSDURBQUEUE const *PCUSBMSDURBQUEUE;
182
183
184/**
185 * The USB MSD instance data.
186 */
187typedef struct USBMSD
188{
189 /** Pointer back to the PDM USB Device instance structure. */
190 PPDMUSBINS pUsbIns;
191 /** Critical section protecting the device state. */
192 RTCRITSECT CritSect;
193
194 /** The current configuration.
195 * (0 - default, 1 - the only, i.e configured.) */
196 uint8_t bConfigurationValue;
197#if 0
198 /** The state of the MSD (state machine).*/
199 USBMSDSTATE enmState;
200#endif
201 /** Endpoint 0 is the default control pipe, 1 is the host->dev bulk pipe and 2
202 * is the dev->host one. */
203 USBMSDEP aEps[3];
204 /** The current request. */
205 PUSBMSDREQ pReq;
206
207 /** Pending to-host queue.
208 * The URBs waiting here are pending the completion of the current request and
209 * data or status to become available.
210 */
211 USBMSDURBQUEUE ToHostQueue;
212
213 /** Done queue
214 * The URBs stashed here are waiting to be reaped. */
215 USBMSDURBQUEUE DoneQueue;
216 /** Signalled when adding an URB to the done queue and fHaveDoneQueueWaiter
217 * is set. */
218 RTSEMEVENT hEvtDoneQueue;
219 /** Someone is waiting on the done queue. */
220 bool fHaveDoneQueueWaiter;
221
222 /** Whether to signal the reset semaphore when the current request completes. */
223 bool fSignalResetSem;
224 /** Semaphore usbMsdUsbReset waits on when a request is executing at reset
225 * time. Only signalled when fSignalResetSem is set. */
226 RTSEMEVENTMULTI hEvtReset;
227 /** The reset URB.
228 * This is waiting for SCSI requestion completion before finishing the reset. */
229 PVUSBURB pResetUrb;
230
231 /**
232 * LUN\#0 data.
233 */
234 struct
235 {
236 /** The base interface for LUN\#0. */
237 PDMIBASE IBase;
238 /** The SCSI port interface for LUN\#0 */
239 PDMISCSIPORT IScsiPort;
240
241 /** The base interface for the SCSI driver connected to LUN\#0. */
242 PPDMIBASE pIBase;
243 /** The SCSI connector interface for the SCSI driver connected to LUN\#0. */
244 PPDMISCSICONNECTOR pIScsiConnector;
245 } Lun0;
246
247} USBMSD;
248/** Pointer to the USB MSD instance data. */
249typedef USBMSD *PUSBMSD;
250
251
252/*******************************************************************************
253* Global Variables *
254*******************************************************************************/
255static const PDMUSBDESCCACHESTRING g_aUsbMsdStrings_en_US[] =
256{
257 { USBMSD_STR_ID_MANUFACTURER, "VirtualBox" },
258 { USBMSD_STR_ID_PRODUCT, "VirtualBox MSD" },
259};
260
261static const PDMUSBDESCCACHELANG g_aUsbMsdLanguages[] =
262{
263 { 0x0409, RT_ELEMENTS(g_aUsbMsdStrings_en_US), g_aUsbMsdStrings_en_US }
264};
265
266static const VUSBDESCENDPOINTEX g_aUsbMsdEndpointDescs[2] =
267{
268 {
269 {
270 /* .bLength = */ sizeof(VUSBDESCENDPOINT),
271 /* .bDescriptorType = */ VUSB_DT_ENDPOINT,
272 /* .bEndpointAddress = */ 0x81 /* ep=1, in */,
273 /* .bmAttributes = */ 2 /* bulk */,
274 /* .wMaxPacketSize = */ 0x200 /* or 64? */,
275 /* .bInterval = */ 0xff,
276 },
277 /* .pvMore = */ NULL,
278 /* .pvClass = */ NULL,
279 /* .cbClass = */ 0
280 },
281 {
282 {
283 /* .bLength = */ sizeof(VUSBDESCENDPOINT),
284 /* .bDescriptorType = */ VUSB_DT_ENDPOINT,
285 /* .bEndpointAddress = */ 0x02 /* ep=2, out */,
286 /* .bmAttributes = */ 2 /* bulk */,
287 /* .wMaxPacketSize = */ 0x200 /* or 64? */,
288 /* .bInterval = */ 0xff,
289 },
290 /* .pvMore = */ NULL,
291 /* .pvClass = */ NULL,
292 /* .cbClass = */ 0
293 }
294};
295
296static const VUSBDESCINTERFACEEX g_UsbMsdInterfaceDesc =
297{
298 {
299 /* .bLength = */ sizeof(VUSBDESCINTERFACE),
300 /* .bDescriptorType = */ VUSB_DT_INTERFACE,
301 /* .bInterfaceNumber = */ 0,
302 /* .bAlternateSetting = */ 0,
303 /* .bNumEndpoints = */ 2,
304 /* .bInterfaceClass = */ 8 /* Mass Storage */,
305 /* .bInterfaceSubClass = */ 6 /* SCSI transparent command set */,
306 /* .bInterfaceProtocol = */ 0x50 /* Bulk-Only Transport */,
307 /* .iInterface = */ 0
308 },
309 /* .pvMore = */ NULL,
310 /* .pvClass = */ NULL,
311 /* .cbClass = */ 0,
312 &g_aUsbMsdEndpointDescs[0]
313};
314
315static const VUSBINTERFACE g_aUsbMsdInterfaces[2] =
316{
317 { &g_UsbMsdInterfaceDesc, /* .cSettings = */ 1 },
318};
319
320static const VUSBDESCCONFIGEX g_UsbMsdConfigDesc =
321{
322 {
323 /* .bLength = */ sizeof(VUSBDESCCONFIG),
324 /* .bDescriptorType = */ VUSB_DT_CONFIG,
325 /* .wTotalLength = */ 0 /* recalculated on read */,
326 /* .bNumInterfaces = */ RT_ELEMENTS(g_aUsbMsdInterfaces),
327 /* .bConfigurationValue =*/ 1,
328 /* .iConfiguration = */ 0,
329 /* .bmAttributes = */ RT_BIT(7),
330 /* .MaxPower = */ 50 /* 100mA */
331 },
332 NULL,
333 &g_aUsbMsdInterfaces[0]
334};
335
336static const VUSBDESCDEVICE g_UsbMsdDeviceDesc =
337{
338 /* .bLength = */ sizeof(g_UsbMsdDeviceDesc),
339 /* .bDescriptorType = */ VUSB_DT_DEVICE,
340 /* .bcdUsb = */ 0x200,
341 /* .bDeviceClass = */ 0 /* Class specified in the interface desc. */,
342 /* .bDeviceSubClass = */ 0 /* Subclass specified in the interface desc. */,
343 /* .bDeviceProtocol = */ 0x50 /* Protocol specified in the interface desc. */,
344 /* .bMaxPacketSize0 = */ 64,
345 /* .idVendor = */ 0x4200,
346 /* .idProduct = */ 0x0042,
347 /* .bcdDevice = */ 0x0100,
348 /* .iManufacturer = */ USBMSD_STR_ID_MANUFACTURER,
349 /* .iProduct = */ USBMSD_STR_ID_PRODUCT,
350 /* .iSerialNumber = */ 0,
351 /* .bNumConfigurations = */ 1
352};
353
354static const PDMUSBDESCCACHE g_UsbMsdDescCache =
355{
356 /* .pDevice = */ &g_UsbMsdDeviceDesc,
357 /* .paConfigs = */ &g_UsbMsdConfigDesc,
358 /* .paLanguages = */ g_aUsbMsdLanguages,
359 /* .cLanguages = */ RT_ELEMENTS(g_aUsbMsdLanguages),
360 /* .fUseCachedDescriptors = */ true,
361 /* .fUseCachedStringsDescriptors = */ true
362};
363
364
365/*******************************************************************************
366* Internal Functions *
367*******************************************************************************/
368static int usbMsdHandleBulkDevToHost(PUSBMSD pThis, PUSBMSDEP pEp, PVUSBURB pUrb);
369
370
371/**
372 * Initializes an URB queue.
373 *
374 * @param pQueue The URB queue.
375 */
376static void usbMsdQueueInit(PUSBMSDURBQUEUE pQueue)
377{
378 pQueue->pHead = NULL;
379 pQueue->ppTail = &pQueue->pHead;
380}
381
382
383
384/**
385 * Inserts an URB at the end of the queue.
386 *
387 * @param pQueue The URB queue.
388 * @param pUrb The URB to insert.
389 */
390DECLINLINE(void) usbMsdQueueAddTail(PUSBMSDURBQUEUE pQueue, PVUSBURB pUrb)
391{
392 pUrb->Dev.pNext = NULL;
393 *pQueue->ppTail = pUrb;
394 pQueue->ppTail = &pUrb->Dev.pNext;
395}
396
397
398/**
399 * Unlinks the head of the queue and returns it.
400 *
401 * @returns The head entry.
402 * @param pQueue The URB queue.
403 */
404DECLINLINE(PVUSBURB) usbMsdQueueRemoveHead(PUSBMSDURBQUEUE pQueue)
405{
406 PVUSBURB pUrb = pQueue->pHead;
407 if (pUrb)
408 {
409 PVUSBURB pNext = pUrb->Dev.pNext;
410 pQueue->pHead = pNext;
411 if (!pNext)
412 pQueue->ppTail = &pQueue->pHead;
413 else
414 pUrb->Dev.pNext = NULL;
415 }
416 return pUrb;
417}
418
419
420/**
421 * Removes an URB from anywhere in the queue.
422 *
423 * @returns true if found, false if not.
424 * @param pQueue The URB queue.
425 * @param pUrb The URB to remove.
426 */
427DECLINLINE(bool) usbMsdQueueRemove(PUSBMSDURBQUEUE pQueue, PVUSBURB pUrb)
428{
429 PVUSBURB pCur = pQueue->pHead;
430 if (pCur == pUrb)
431 pQueue->pHead = pUrb->Dev.pNext;
432 else
433 {
434 while (pCur)
435 {
436 if (pCur->Dev.pNext == pUrb)
437 {
438 pCur->Dev.pNext = pUrb->Dev.pNext;
439 break;
440 }
441 pCur = pCur->Dev.pNext;
442 }
443 if (!pCur)
444 return false;
445 }
446 if (!pUrb->Dev.pNext)
447 pQueue->ppTail = &pQueue->pHead;
448 return true;
449}
450
451
452/**
453 * Checks if the queue is empty or not.
454 *
455 * @returns true if it is, false if it isn't.
456 * @param pQueue The URB queue.
457 */
458DECLINLINE(bool) usbMsdQueueIsEmpty(PCUSBMSDURBQUEUE pQueue)
459{
460 return pQueue->pHead == NULL;
461}
462
463
464/**
465 * Links an URB into the done queue.
466 *
467 * @param pThis The MSD instance.
468 * @param pUrb The URB.
469 */
470static void usbMsdLinkDone(PUSBMSD pThis, PVUSBURB pUrb)
471{
472 usbMsdQueueAddTail(&pThis->DoneQueue, pUrb);
473
474 if (pThis->fHaveDoneQueueWaiter)
475 {
476 int rc = RTSemEventSignal(pThis->hEvtDoneQueue);
477 AssertRC(rc);
478 }
479}
480
481
482
483
484/**
485 * Allocates a new request and does basic init.
486 *
487 * @returns Pointer to the new request. NULL if we're out of memory.
488 * @param pUsbIns The instance allocating it.
489 */
490static PUSBMSDREQ usbMsdReqAlloc(PPDMUSBINS pUsbIns)
491{
492 PUSBMSDREQ pReq = (PUSBMSDREQ)PDMUsbHlpMMHeapAllocZ(pUsbIns, sizeof(*pReq));
493 if (pReq)
494 {
495 pReq->enmState = USBMSDREQSTATE_READY;
496 pReq->iScsiReqStatus = -1;
497 pReq->pUsbIns = pUsbIns;
498 }
499 else
500 LogRel(("usbMsdReqAlloc: Out of memory\n"));
501 return pReq;
502}
503
504
505/**
506 * Frees a request.
507 *
508 * @param pReq The request.
509 */
510static void usbMsdReqFree(PUSBMSDREQ pReq)
511{
512 /*
513 * Check the input.
514 */
515 AssertReturnVoid( pReq->enmState > USBMSDREQSTATE_INVALID
516 && pReq->enmState != USBMSDREQSTATE_EXECUTING
517 && pReq->enmState < USBMSDREQSTATE_END);
518 PPDMUSBINS pUsbIns = pReq->pUsbIns;
519 AssertPtrReturnVoid(pUsbIns);
520 AssertReturnVoid(PDM_VERSION_ARE_COMPATIBLE(pUsbIns->u32Version, PDM_USBINS_VERSION));
521
522 /*
523 * Invalidate it and free the associated resources.
524 */
525 pReq->enmState = USBMSDREQSTATE_INVALID;
526 pReq->cbBuf = 0;
527 pReq->offBuf = 0;
528 pReq->ScsiReq.pbCDB = NULL;
529 pReq->ScsiReq.paScatterGatherHead = NULL;
530 pReq->ScsiReq.pbSenseBuffer = NULL;
531 pReq->ScsiReq.pvUser = NULL;
532 pReq->ScsiReqSeg.cbSeg = 0;
533 pReq->ScsiReqSeg.pvSeg = NULL;
534
535 if (pReq->pbBuf)
536 {
537 PDMUsbHlpMMHeapFree(pUsbIns, pReq->pbBuf);
538 pReq->pbBuf = NULL;
539 }
540
541 PDMUsbHlpMMHeapFree(pUsbIns, pReq);
542}
543
544
545/**
546 * Prepares a request for execution or data buffering.
547 *
548 * @param pReq The request.
549 * @param pCbw The SCSI command block wrapper.
550 */
551static void usbMsdReqPrepare(PUSBMSDREQ pReq, PCUSBCBW pCbw)
552{
553 /* Copy the CBW */
554 size_t cbCopy = RT_OFFSETOF(USBCBW, CBWCB[pCbw->bCBWCBLength]);
555 memcpy(&pReq->Cbw, pCbw, cbCopy);
556 memset((uint8_t *)&pReq->Cbw + cbCopy, 0, sizeof(pReq->Cbw) - cbCopy);
557
558 /* Setup the SCSI request. */
559 pReq->ScsiReq.uLogicalUnit = pReq->Cbw.bCBWLun;
560 pReq->ScsiReq.uDataDirection = (pReq->Cbw.bmCBWFlags & USBCBW_DIR_MASK) == USBCBW_DIR_OUT
561 ? PDMSCSIREQUESTTXDIR_TO_DEVICE
562 : PDMSCSIREQUESTTXDIR_FROM_DEVICE;
563 pReq->ScsiReq.cbCDB = pReq->Cbw.bCBWCBLength;
564
565 pReq->ScsiReq.pbCDB = &pReq->Cbw.CBWCB[0];
566 pReq->offBuf = 0;
567 pReq->ScsiReqSeg.pvSeg = pReq->pbBuf;
568 pReq->ScsiReqSeg.cbSeg = pReq->Cbw.dCBWDataTransferLength;
569 pReq->ScsiReq.cbScatterGather = pReq->Cbw.dCBWDataTransferLength;
570 pReq->ScsiReq.cScatterGatherEntries = 1;
571 pReq->ScsiReq.paScatterGatherHead = &pReq->ScsiReqSeg;
572 pReq->ScsiReq.cbSenseBuffer = sizeof(pReq->ScsiReqSense);
573 pReq->ScsiReq.pbSenseBuffer = &pReq->ScsiReqSense[0];
574 pReq->ScsiReq.pvUser = NULL;
575 RT_ZERO(pReq->ScsiReqSense);
576 pReq->iScsiReqStatus = -1;
577}
578
579
580/**
581 * Makes sure that there is sufficient buffer space available.
582 *
583 * @returns Success indicator (true/false)
584 * @param pReq
585 * @param cbBuf The required buffer space.
586 */
587static int usbMsdReqEnsureBuffer(PUSBMSDREQ pReq, size_t cbBuf)
588{
589 if (RT_LIKELY(pReq->cbBuf >= cbBuf))
590 RT_BZERO(pReq->pbBuf, cbBuf);
591 else
592 {
593 PDMUsbHlpMMHeapFree(pReq->pUsbIns, pReq->pbBuf);
594 pReq->cbBuf = 0;
595
596 cbBuf = RT_ALIGN_Z(cbBuf, 0x1000);
597 pReq->pbBuf = (uint8_t *)PDMUsbHlpMMHeapAllocZ(pReq->pUsbIns, cbBuf);
598 if (!pReq->pbBuf)
599 return false;
600
601 pReq->cbBuf = cbBuf;
602 }
603 return true;
604}
605
606
607/**
608 * Completes the URB with a stalled state, halting the pipe.
609 */
610static int usbMsdCompleteStall(PUSBMSD pThis, PUSBMSDEP pEp, PVUSBURB pUrb, const char *pszWhy)
611{
612 Log(("usbMsdCompleteStall/#%u: pUrb=%p:%s: %s\n", pThis->pUsbIns->iInstance, pUrb, pUrb->pszDesc, pszWhy));
613
614 pUrb->enmStatus = VUSBSTATUS_STALL;
615
616 /** @todo figure out if the stall is global or pipe-specific or both. */
617 if (pEp)
618 pEp->fHalted = true;
619 else
620 {
621 pThis->aEps[1].fHalted = true;
622 pThis->aEps[2].fHalted = true;
623 }
624
625 usbMsdLinkDone(pThis, pUrb);
626 return VINF_SUCCESS;
627}
628
629
630/**
631 * Completes the URB with a OK state.
632 */
633static int usbMsdCompleteOk(PUSBMSD pThis, PVUSBURB pUrb, size_t cbData)
634{
635 Log(("usbMsdCompleteOk/#%u: pUrb=%p:%s cbData=%#zx\n", pThis->pUsbIns->iInstance, pUrb, pUrb->pszDesc, cbData));
636
637 pUrb->enmStatus = VUSBSTATUS_OK;
638 pUrb->cbData = cbData;
639
640 usbMsdLinkDone(pThis, pUrb);
641 return VINF_SUCCESS;
642}
643
644
645/**
646 * Reset worker for usbMsdUsbReset, usbMsdUsbSetConfiguration and
647 * usbMsdUrbHandleDefaultPipe.
648 *
649 * @returns VBox status code.
650 * @param pThis The MSD instance.
651 * @param pUrb Set when usbMsdUrbHandleDefaultPipe is the
652 * caller.
653 * @param fSetConfig Set when usbMsdUsbSetConfiguration is the
654 * caller.
655 */
656static int usbMsdResetWorker(PUSBMSD pThis, PVUSBURB pUrb, bool fSetConfig)
657{
658 /*
659 * Wait for the any command currently executing to complete before
660 * resetting. (We cannot cancel its execution.) How we do this depends
661 * on the reset method.
662 */
663 PUSBMSDREQ pReq = pThis->pReq;
664 if ( pReq
665 && pReq->enmState == USBMSDREQSTATE_EXECUTING)
666 {
667 /* Don't try deal with the set config variant nor multiple build-only
668 mass storage resets. */
669 if (pThis->pResetUrb && (pUrb || fSetConfig))
670 {
671 Log(("usbMsdResetWorker: pResetUrb is already %p:%s - stalling\n", pThis->pResetUrb, pThis->pResetUrb->pszDesc));
672 return usbMsdCompleteStall(pThis, NULL, pUrb, "pResetUrb");
673 }
674
675 /* Bulk-Only Mass Storage Reset: Complete the reset on request completion. */
676 if (pUrb)
677 {
678 pThis->pResetUrb = pUrb;
679 Log(("usbMsdResetWorker: Setting pResetUrb to %p:%s\n", pThis->pResetUrb, pThis->pResetUrb->pszDesc));
680 return VINF_SUCCESS;
681 }
682
683 /* Device reset: Wait for up to 10 ms. If it doesn't work, ditch
684 whoe the request structure. We'll allocate a new one when needed. */
685 Log(("usbMsdResetWorker: Waiting for completion...\n"));
686 Assert(!pThis->fSignalResetSem);
687 pThis->fSignalResetSem = true;
688 RTSemEventMultiReset(pThis->hEvtReset);
689 RTCritSectLeave(&pThis->CritSect);
690
691 int rc = RTSemEventMultiWait(pThis->hEvtReset, 10 /*ms*/);
692
693 RTCritSectEnter(&pThis->CritSect);
694 pThis->fSignalResetSem = false;
695 if ( RT_FAILURE(rc)
696 || pReq->enmState == USBMSDREQSTATE_EXECUTING)
697 {
698 Log(("usbMsdResetWorker: Didn't complete, ditching the current request (%p)!\n", pReq));
699 Assert(pReq == pThis->pReq);
700 pReq->enmState = USBMSDREQSTATE_DESTROY_ON_COMPLETION;
701 pThis->pReq = NULL;
702 pReq = NULL;
703 }
704 }
705
706 /*
707 * Reset the request and device state.
708 */
709 if (pReq)
710 {
711 pReq->enmState = USBMSDREQSTATE_READY;
712 pReq->iScsiReqStatus = -1;
713 }
714
715 for (unsigned i = 0; i < RT_ELEMENTS(pThis->aEps); i++)
716 pThis->aEps[i].fHalted = false;
717
718 if (!pUrb && !fSetConfig) /* (only device reset) */
719 pThis->bConfigurationValue = 0; /* default */
720
721 /*
722 * Ditch all pending URBs.
723 */
724 PVUSBURB pCurUrb;
725 while ((pCurUrb = usbMsdQueueRemoveHead(&pThis->ToHostQueue)) != NULL)
726 {
727 pCurUrb->enmStatus = VUSBSTATUS_CRC;
728 usbMsdLinkDone(pThis, pCurUrb);
729 }
730
731 pCurUrb = pThis->pResetUrb;
732 if (pCurUrb)
733 {
734 pThis->pResetUrb = NULL;
735 pCurUrb->enmStatus = VUSBSTATUS_CRC;
736 usbMsdLinkDone(pThis, pCurUrb);
737 }
738
739 if (pUrb)
740 return usbMsdCompleteOk(pThis, pUrb, 0);
741 return VINF_SUCCESS;
742}
743
744
745/**
746 * @interface_method_impl{PDMISCSIPORT,pfnSCSIRequestCompleted}
747 */
748static DECLCALLBACK(int) usbMsdLun0ScsiRequestCompleted(PPDMISCSIPORT pInterface, PPDMSCSIREQUEST pSCSIRequest, int rcCompletion)
749{
750 PUSBMSD pThis = RT_FROM_MEMBER(pInterface, USBMSD, Lun0.IScsiPort);
751 PUSBMSDREQ pReq = RT_FROM_MEMBER(pSCSIRequest, USBMSDREQ, ScsiReq);
752
753 Log(("usbMsdLun0ScsiRequestCompleted: pReq=%p dCBWTag=%#x iScsiReqStatus=%u \n", pReq, pReq->Cbw.dCBWTag, rcCompletion));
754 RTCritSectEnter(&pThis->CritSect);
755
756 if (pReq->enmState != USBMSDREQSTATE_DESTROY_ON_COMPLETION)
757 {
758 Assert(pReq->enmState == USBMSDREQSTATE_EXECUTING);
759 Assert(pThis->pReq == pReq);
760 pReq->iScsiReqStatus = rcCompletion;
761
762 /*
763 * Advance the state machine. The state machine is not affected by
764 * SCSI errors.
765 */
766 if ((pReq->Cbw.bmCBWFlags & USBCBW_DIR_MASK) == USBCBW_DIR_OUT)
767 {
768 pReq->enmState = USBMSDREQSTATE_STATUS;
769 Log(("usbMsdLun0ScsiRequestCompleted: Entering STATUS\n"));
770 }
771 else
772 {
773 pReq->enmState = USBMSDREQSTATE_DATA_TO_HOST;
774 Log(("usbMsdLun0ScsiRequestCompleted: Entering DATA_TO_HOST\n"));
775 }
776
777 /*
778 * Deal with pending to-host URBs.
779 */
780 for (;;)
781 {
782 PVUSBURB pUrb = usbMsdQueueRemoveHead(&pThis->ToHostQueue);
783 if (!pUrb)
784 break;
785
786 /* Process it as the normal way. */
787 usbMsdHandleBulkDevToHost(pThis, &pThis->aEps[1], pUrb);
788 }
789 }
790 else
791 {
792 Log(("usbMsdLun0ScsiRequestCompleted: freeing %p\n", pReq));
793 usbMsdReqFree(pReq);
794 }
795
796 if (pThis->fSignalResetSem)
797 RTSemEventMultiSignal(pThis->hEvtReset);
798
799 if (pThis->pResetUrb)
800 {
801 pThis->pResetUrb = NULL;
802 usbMsdResetWorker(pThis, pThis->pResetUrb, false /*fSetConfig*/);
803 }
804
805 RTCritSectLeave(&pThis->CritSect);
806 return VINF_SUCCESS;
807}
808
809
810/**
811 * @interface_method_impl{PDMIBASE,pfnQueryInterface}
812 */
813static DECLCALLBACK(void *) usbMsdLun0QueryInterface(PPDMIBASE pInterface, const char *pszIID)
814{
815 PUSBMSD pThis = RT_FROM_MEMBER(pInterface, USBMSD, Lun0.IBase);
816 PDMIBASE_RETURN_INTERFACE(pszIID, PDMIBASE, &pThis->Lun0.IBase);
817 PDMIBASE_RETURN_INTERFACE(pszIID, PDMISCSIPORT, &pThis->Lun0.IScsiPort);
818 return NULL;
819}
820
821
822/**
823 * @copydoc PDMUSBREG::pfnUrbReap
824 */
825static DECLCALLBACK(PVUSBURB) usbMsdUrbReap(PPDMUSBINS pUsbIns, RTMSINTERVAL cMillies)
826{
827 PUSBMSD pThis = PDMINS_2_DATA(pUsbIns, PUSBMSD);
828 LogFlow(("usbMsdUrbReap/#%u: cMillies=%u\n", pUsbIns->iInstance, cMillies));
829
830 RTCritSectEnter(&pThis->CritSect);
831
832 PVUSBURB pUrb = usbMsdQueueRemoveHead(&pThis->DoneQueue);
833 if (!pUrb && cMillies)
834 {
835 /* Wait */
836 pThis->fHaveDoneQueueWaiter = true;
837 RTCritSectLeave(&pThis->CritSect);
838
839 RTSemEventWait(pThis->hEvtDoneQueue, cMillies);
840
841 RTCritSectEnter(&pThis->CritSect);
842 pThis->fHaveDoneQueueWaiter = false;
843
844 pUrb = usbMsdQueueRemoveHead(&pThis->DoneQueue);
845 }
846
847 RTCritSectLeave(&pThis->CritSect);
848
849 if (pUrb)
850 Log(("usbMsdUrbReap/#%u: pUrb=%p:%s\n", pUsbIns->iInstance, pUrb, pUrb->pszDesc));
851 return pUrb;
852}
853
854
855/**
856 * @copydoc PDMUSBREG::pfnUrbCancel
857 */
858static DECLCALLBACK(int) usbMsdUrbCancel(PPDMUSBINS pUsbIns, PVUSBURB pUrb)
859{
860 PUSBMSD pThis = PDMINS_2_DATA(pUsbIns, PUSBMSD);
861 LogFlow(("usbMsdUrbCancel/#%u: pUrb=%p:%s\n", pUsbIns->iInstance, pUrb, pUrb->pszDesc));
862 RTCritSectEnter(&pThis->CritSect);
863
864 /*
865 * Remove the URB from the to-host queue and move it onto the done queue.
866 */
867 if (usbMsdQueueRemove(&pThis->ToHostQueue, pUrb))
868 usbMsdLinkDone(pThis, pUrb);
869
870 RTCritSectLeave(&pThis->CritSect);
871 return VINF_SUCCESS;
872}
873
874
875/**
876 * Fails an illegal SCSI request.
877 *
878 * @returns VBox status code.
879 * @param pThis The MSD instance data.
880 * @param pReq The MSD request.
881 * @param bAsc The ASC for the SCSI_SENSE_ILLEGAL_REQUEST.
882 * @param bAscq The ASC qualifier.
883 * @param pszWhy For logging why.
884 */
885static int usbMsdScsiIllegalRequest(PUSBMSD pThis, PUSBMSDREQ pReq, uint8_t bAsc, uint8_t bAscq, const char *pszWhy)
886{
887 Log(("usbMsdScsiIllegalRequest: bAsc=%#x bAscq=%#x %s\n", bAsc, bAscq, pszWhy));
888
889 RT_ZERO(pReq->ScsiReqSense);
890 pReq->ScsiReqSense[0] = 0x80 | SCSI_SENSE_RESPONSE_CODE_CURR_FIXED;
891 pReq->ScsiReqSense[2] = SCSI_SENSE_ILLEGAL_REQUEST;
892 pReq->ScsiReqSense[7] = 10;
893 pReq->ScsiReqSense[12] = SCSI_ASC_INVALID_MESSAGE;
894 pReq->ScsiReqSense[13] = 0; /* Should be ASCQ but it has the same value for success. */
895
896 usbMsdLun0ScsiRequestCompleted(&pThis->Lun0.IScsiPort, &pReq->ScsiReq, SCSI_STATUS_CHECK_CONDITION);
897 return VINF_SUCCESS;
898}
899
900
901/**
902 * The SCSI driver doesn't handle SCSI_REQUEST_SENSE but instead
903 * returns the sense info with the request.
904 *
905 */
906static int usbMsdHandleScsiReqestSense(PUSBMSD pThis, PUSBMSDREQ pReq, PCUSBCBW pCbw)
907{
908 Log(("usbMsdHandleScsiReqestSense: Entering EXECUTING (dCBWTag=%#x).\n", pReq->Cbw.dCBWTag));
909 Assert(pReq == pThis->pReq);
910 pReq->enmState = USBMSDREQSTATE_EXECUTING;
911
912 /* validation */
913 if ((pCbw->bmCBWFlags & USBCBW_DIR_MASK) != USBCBW_DIR_IN)
914 return usbMsdScsiIllegalRequest(pThis, pReq, SCSI_ASC_INVALID_MESSAGE, 0, "direction");
915 if (pCbw->bCBWCBLength != 6)
916 return usbMsdScsiIllegalRequest(pThis, pReq, SCSI_ASC_INVALID_MESSAGE, 0, "length");
917 if ((pCbw->CBWCB[1] >> 5) != pCbw->bCBWLun)
918 return usbMsdScsiIllegalRequest(pThis, pReq, SCSI_ASC_INV_FIELD_IN_CMD_PACKET, 0, "lun");
919 if (pCbw->bCBWLun != 0)
920 return usbMsdScsiIllegalRequest(pThis, pReq, SCSI_ASC_INVALID_MESSAGE, 0, "lun0");
921 if ((pCbw->CBWCB[4] < 6) != pCbw->bCBWLun)
922 return usbMsdScsiIllegalRequest(pThis, pReq, SCSI_ASC_INV_FIELD_IN_CMD_PACKET, 0, "out length");
923
924 /* If the previous command succeeded successfully, whip up some sense data. */
925 if ( pReq->iScsiReqStatus == SCSI_STATUS_OK
926 && pReq->ScsiReqSense[0] == 0)
927 {
928 RT_ZERO(pReq->ScsiReqSense);
929#if 0 /** @todo something upsets linux about this stuff. Needs investigation. */
930 pReq->ScsiReqSense[0] = 0x80 | SCSI_SENSE_RESPONSE_CODE_CURR_FIXED;
931 pReq->ScsiReqSense[0] = SCSI_SENSE_RESPONSE_CODE_CURR_FIXED;
932 pReq->ScsiReqSense[2] = SCSI_SENSE_NONE;
933 pReq->ScsiReqSense[7] = 10;
934 pReq->ScsiReqSense[12] = SCSI_ASC_NONE;
935 pReq->ScsiReqSense[13] = SCSI_ASC_NONE; /* Should be ASCQ but it has the same value for success. */
936#endif
937 }
938
939 /* Copy the data into the result buffer. */
940 size_t cbCopy = RT_MIN(pCbw->dCBWDataTransferLength, sizeof(pReq->ScsiReqSense));
941 Log(("usbMsd: SCSI_REQUEST_SENSE - CBWCB[4]=%#x iOldState=%d, %u bytes, raw: %.*Rhxs\n",
942 pCbw->CBWCB[4], pReq->iScsiReqStatus, pCbw->dCBWDataTransferLength, RT_MAX(1, cbCopy), pReq->ScsiReqSense));
943 memcpy(pReq->pbBuf, &pReq->ScsiReqSense[0], cbCopy);
944
945 usbMsdReqPrepare(pReq, pCbw);
946
947 /* Do normal completion. */
948 usbMsdLun0ScsiRequestCompleted(&pThis->Lun0.IScsiPort, &pReq->ScsiReq, SCSI_STATUS_OK);
949 return VINF_SUCCESS;
950}
951
952
953/**
954 * Wrapper around PDMISCSICONNECTOR::pfnSCSIRequestSend that deals with
955 * SCSI_REQUEST_SENSE.
956 *
957 * @returns VBox status code.
958 * @param pThis The MSD instance data.
959 * @param pReq The MSD request.
960 * @param pszCaller Where we're called from.
961 */
962static int usbMsdSubmitScsiCommand(PUSBMSD pThis, PUSBMSDREQ pReq, const char *pszCaller)
963{
964 Log(("%s: Entering EXECUTING (dCBWTag=%#x).\n", pszCaller, pReq->Cbw.dCBWTag));
965 Assert(pReq == pThis->pReq);
966 pReq->enmState = USBMSDREQSTATE_EXECUTING;
967
968 switch (pReq->ScsiReq.pbCDB[0])
969 {
970 case SCSI_REQUEST_SENSE:
971 {
972 }
973
974 default:
975 return pThis->Lun0.pIScsiConnector->pfnSCSIRequestSend(pThis->Lun0.pIScsiConnector, &pReq->ScsiReq);
976 }
977}
978
979/**
980 * Validates a SCSI request before passing it down to the SCSI driver.
981 *
982 * @returns true / false. The request will be completed on failure.
983 * @param pThis The MSD instance data.
984 * @param pCbw The USB command block wrapper.
985 * @param pUrb The URB.
986 */
987static bool usbMsdIsValidCommand(PUSBMSD pThis, PCUSBCBW pCbw, PVUSBURB pUrb)
988{
989 switch (pCbw->CBWCB[0])
990 {
991 case SCSI_REQUEST_SENSE:
992 /** @todo validate this. */
993 return true;
994
995 default:
996 return true;
997 }
998}
999
1000
1001/**
1002 * Handles request sent to the out-bound (to device) bulk pipe.
1003 */
1004static int usbMsdHandleBulkHostToDev(PUSBMSD pThis, PUSBMSDEP pEp, PVUSBURB pUrb)
1005{
1006 /*
1007 * Stall the request if the pipe is halted.
1008 */
1009 if (RT_UNLIKELY(pEp->fHalted))
1010 return usbMsdCompleteStall(pThis, NULL, pUrb, "Halted pipe");
1011
1012 /*
1013 * Deal with the URB according to the current state.
1014 */
1015 PUSBMSDREQ pReq = pThis->pReq;
1016 USBMSDREQSTATE enmState = pReq ? pReq->enmState : USBMSDREQSTATE_READY;
1017 switch (enmState)
1018 {
1019 case USBMSDREQSTATE_STATUS:
1020 LogFlow(("usbMsdHandleBulkHostToDev: Skipping pending status.\n"));
1021 pReq->enmState = USBMSDREQSTATE_READY;
1022 /* fall thru */
1023
1024 /*
1025 * We're ready to receive a command. Start off by validating the
1026 * incoming request.
1027 */
1028 case USBMSDREQSTATE_READY:
1029 {
1030 PCUSBCBW pCbw = (PUSBCBW)&pUrb->abData[0];
1031 if (pUrb->cbData < RT_UOFFSETOF(USBCBW, CBWCB[1]))
1032 {
1033 Log(("usbMsd: Bad CBW: cbData=%#x < min=%#x\n", pUrb->cbData, RT_UOFFSETOF(USBCBW, CBWCB[1]) ));
1034 return usbMsdCompleteStall(pThis, NULL, pUrb, "BAD CBW");
1035 }
1036 Log(("usbMsd: CBW: dCBWSignature=%#x dCBWTag=%#x dCBWDataTransferLength=%#x bmCBWFlags=%#x bCBWLun=%#x bCBWCBLength=%#x cbData=%#x fShortNotOk=%RTbool\n",
1037 pCbw->dCBWSignature, pCbw->dCBWTag, pCbw->dCBWDataTransferLength, pCbw->bmCBWFlags, pCbw->bCBWLun, pCbw->bCBWCBLength, pUrb->cbData, pUrb->fShortNotOk));
1038 if (pCbw->dCBWSignature != USBCBW_SIGNATURE)
1039 {
1040 Log(("usbMsd: CBW: Invalid dCBWSignature value: %#x\n", pCbw->dCBWSignature));
1041 return usbMsdCompleteStall(pThis, NULL, pUrb, "Bad CBW");
1042 }
1043 if (pCbw->bmCBWFlags & ~USBCBW_DIR_MASK)
1044 {
1045 Log(("usbMsd: CBW: Bad bmCBWFlags value: %#x\n", pCbw->bmCBWFlags));
1046 return usbMsdCompleteStall(pThis, NULL, pUrb, "Bad CBW");
1047
1048 }
1049 if (pCbw->bCBWLun != 0)
1050 {
1051 Log(("usbMsd: CBW: Bad bCBWLun value: %#x\n", pCbw->bCBWLun));
1052 return usbMsdCompleteStall(pThis, NULL, pUrb, "Bad CBW");
1053 }
1054 if (pCbw->bCBWCBLength == 0)
1055 {
1056 Log(("usbMsd: CBW: Bad bCBWCBLength value: %#x\n", pCbw->bCBWCBLength));
1057 return usbMsdCompleteStall(pThis, NULL, pUrb, "Bad CBW");
1058 }
1059 if (pUrb->cbData < RT_UOFFSETOF(USBCBW, CBWCB[pCbw->bCBWCBLength]))
1060 {
1061 Log(("usbMsd: CBW: Mismatching cbData and bCBWCBLength values: %#x vs. %#x (%#x)\n",
1062 pUrb->cbData, RT_UOFFSETOF(USBCBW, CBWCB[pCbw->bCBWCBLength]), pCbw->bCBWCBLength));
1063 return usbMsdCompleteStall(pThis, NULL, pUrb, "Bad CBW");
1064 }
1065 if (pCbw->dCBWDataTransferLength > _1M)
1066 {
1067 Log(("usbMsd: CBW: dCBWDataTransferLength is too large: %#x (%u)\n",
1068 pCbw->dCBWDataTransferLength, pCbw->dCBWDataTransferLength));
1069 return usbMsdCompleteStall(pThis, NULL, pUrb, "Too big transfer");
1070 }
1071
1072 if (!usbMsdIsValidCommand(pThis, pCbw, pUrb))
1073 return VINF_SUCCESS;
1074
1075 /*
1076 * Make sure we've got a request and a sufficent buffer space.
1077 *
1078 * Note! This will make sure the buffer is ZERO as well, thus
1079 * saving us the trouble of clearing the output buffer on
1080 * failure later.
1081 */
1082 if (!pReq)
1083 {
1084 pReq = usbMsdReqAlloc(pThis->pUsbIns);
1085 if (!pReq)
1086 return usbMsdCompleteStall(pThis, NULL, pUrb, "Request allocation failure");
1087 pThis->pReq = pReq;
1088 }
1089 if (!usbMsdReqEnsureBuffer(pReq, pCbw->dCBWDataTransferLength))
1090 return usbMsdCompleteStall(pThis, NULL, pUrb, "Buffer allocation failure");
1091
1092 /*
1093 * Special case REQUEST SENSE requests, usbMsdReqPrepare will
1094 * trash the sense data otherwise.
1095 */
1096 if (pCbw->CBWCB[0] == SCSI_REQUEST_SENSE)
1097 usbMsdHandleScsiReqestSense(pThis, pReq, pCbw);
1098 else
1099 {
1100 /*
1101 * Prepare the request. Kick it off right away if possible.
1102 */
1103 usbMsdReqPrepare(pReq, pCbw);
1104
1105 if ( pReq->Cbw.dCBWDataTransferLength == 0
1106 || (pReq->Cbw.bmCBWFlags & USBCBW_DIR_MASK) == USBCBW_DIR_IN)
1107 {
1108 int rc = usbMsdSubmitScsiCommand(pThis, pReq, "usbMsdHandleBulkHostToDev");
1109 if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
1110 {
1111 Log(("usbMsd: Failed sending SCSI request to driver: %Rrc\n", rc));
1112 return usbMsdCompleteStall(pThis, NULL, pUrb, "SCSI Submit #1");
1113 }
1114 }
1115 else
1116 {
1117 Log(("usbMsdHandleBulkHostToDev: Entering DATA_FROM_HOST.\n"));
1118 pReq->enmState = USBMSDREQSTATE_DATA_FROM_HOST;
1119 }
1120 }
1121
1122 return usbMsdCompleteOk(pThis, pUrb, 0);
1123 }
1124
1125 /*
1126 * Stuff the data into the buffer.
1127 */
1128 case USBMSDREQSTATE_DATA_FROM_HOST:
1129 {
1130 uint32_t cbData = pUrb->cbData;
1131 uint32_t cbLeft = pReq->Cbw.dCBWDataTransferLength - pReq->offBuf;
1132 if (cbData > cbLeft)
1133 {
1134 Log(("usbMsd: Too much data: cbData=%#x offBuf=%#x dCBWDataTransferLength=%#x cbLeft=%#x\n",
1135 cbData, pReq->offBuf, pReq->Cbw.dCBWDataTransferLength, cbLeft));
1136 return usbMsdCompleteStall(pThis, NULL, pUrb, "Too much data");
1137 }
1138 memcpy(&pReq->pbBuf[pReq->offBuf], &pUrb->abData[0], cbData);
1139 pReq->offBuf += cbData;
1140
1141 if (pReq->offBuf == pReq->Cbw.dCBWDataTransferLength)
1142 {
1143 int rc = usbMsdSubmitScsiCommand(pThis, pReq, "usbMsdHandleBulkHostToDev");
1144 if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
1145 {
1146 Log(("usbMsd: Failed sending SCSI request to driver: %Rrc\n", rc));
1147 return usbMsdCompleteStall(pThis, NULL, pUrb, "SCSI Submit #2");
1148 }
1149 }
1150 return usbMsdCompleteOk(pThis, pUrb, 0);
1151 }
1152
1153 /*
1154 * Bad state, stall.
1155 */
1156 case USBMSDREQSTATE_DATA_TO_HOST:
1157 return usbMsdCompleteStall(pThis, NULL, pUrb, "Bad state H2D: DATA_TO_HOST");
1158
1159 case USBMSDREQSTATE_EXECUTING:
1160 return usbMsdCompleteStall(pThis, NULL, pUrb, "Bad state H2D: EXECUTING");
1161
1162 default:
1163 AssertMsgFailed(("enmState=%d\n", enmState));
1164 return usbMsdCompleteStall(pThis, NULL, pUrb, "Bad state (H2D)");
1165 }
1166}
1167
1168
1169/**
1170 * Handles request sent to the in-bound (to host) bulk pipe.
1171 */
1172static int usbMsdHandleBulkDevToHost(PUSBMSD pThis, PUSBMSDEP pEp, PVUSBURB pUrb)
1173{
1174 /*
1175 * Stall the request if the pipe is halted OR if there is no
1176 * pending request yet.
1177 */
1178 PUSBMSDREQ pReq = pThis->pReq;
1179 if (RT_UNLIKELY(pEp->fHalted || !pReq))
1180 return usbMsdCompleteStall(pThis, NULL, pUrb, pEp->fHalted ? "Halted pipe" : "No request");
1181
1182 /*
1183 * Deal with the URB according to the state.
1184 */
1185 switch (pReq->enmState)
1186 {
1187 /*
1188 * We've data left to transfer to the host.
1189 */
1190 case USBMSDREQSTATE_DATA_TO_HOST:
1191 {
1192 uint32_t cbData = pUrb->cbData;
1193 uint32_t cbCopy = pReq->Cbw.dCBWDataTransferLength - pReq->offBuf;
1194 if (cbData <= cbCopy)
1195 cbCopy = cbData;
1196 else if (pUrb->fShortNotOk)
1197 {
1198 Log(("usbMsd: Requested more data that we've got; cbData=%#x offBuf=%#x dCBWDataTransferLength=%#x cbLeft=%#x\n",
1199 cbData, pReq->offBuf, pReq->Cbw.dCBWDataTransferLength, cbCopy));
1200 return usbMsdCompleteStall(pThis, NULL, pUrb, "Data underrun");
1201 }
1202 memcpy(&pUrb->abData[0], &pReq->pbBuf[pReq->offBuf], cbCopy);
1203 pReq->offBuf += cbCopy;
1204
1205 if (pReq->offBuf == pReq->Cbw.dCBWDataTransferLength)
1206 {
1207 Log(("usbMsdHandleBulkDevToHost: Entering STATUS\n"));
1208 pReq->enmState = USBMSDREQSTATE_STATUS;
1209 }
1210 return usbMsdCompleteOk(pThis, pUrb, cbCopy);
1211 }
1212
1213 /*
1214 * Status transfer.
1215 */
1216 case USBMSDREQSTATE_STATUS:
1217 {
1218 /** @todo !fShortNotOk and CSW request? */
1219 if (pUrb->cbData != sizeof(USBCSW))
1220 {
1221 Log(("usbMsd: Unexpected status request size: %#x (expected %#x)\n", pUrb->cbData, sizeof(USBCSW)));
1222 return usbMsdCompleteStall(pThis, NULL, pUrb, "Invalid CSW size");
1223 }
1224
1225 /* Enter a CSW into the URB data buffer. */
1226 PUSBCSW pCsw = (PUSBCSW)&pUrb->abData[0];
1227 pCsw->dCSWSignature = USBCSW_SIGNATURE;
1228 pCsw->dCSWTag = pReq->Cbw.dCBWTag;
1229 pCsw->bCSWStatus = pReq->iScsiReqStatus == SCSI_STATUS_OK
1230 ? USBCSW_STATUS_OK
1231 : pReq->iScsiReqStatus >= 0
1232 ? USBCSW_STATUS_FAILED
1233 : USBCSW_STATUS_PHASE_ERROR;
1234 if ((pReq->Cbw.bmCBWFlags & USBCBW_DIR_MASK) == USBCBW_DIR_OUT)
1235 pCsw->dCSWDataResidue = pCsw->bCSWStatus == USBCSW_STATUS_OK
1236 ? pReq->Cbw.dCBWDataTransferLength - pReq->ScsiReq.cbScatterGather
1237 : pReq->Cbw.dCBWDataTransferLength;
1238 else
1239 pCsw->dCSWDataResidue = pCsw->bCSWStatus == USBCSW_STATUS_OK
1240 ? pReq->ScsiReq.cbScatterGather
1241 : 0;
1242 Log(("usbMsdHandleBulkDevToHost: CSW: dCSWTag=%#x bCSWStatus=%d dCSWDataResidue=%#x\n",
1243 pCsw->dCSWTag, pCsw->bCSWStatus, pCsw->dCSWDataResidue));
1244
1245 Log(("usbMsdHandleBulkDevToHost: Entering READY\n"));
1246 pReq->enmState = USBMSDREQSTATE_READY;
1247 return usbMsdCompleteOk(pThis, pUrb, sizeof(*pCsw));
1248 }
1249
1250 /*
1251 * Status request before we've received all (or even any) data.
1252 * Linux 2.4.31 does this sometimes. The recommended behavior is to
1253 * to accept the current data amount and execute the request. (The
1254 * alternative behavior is to stall.)
1255 */
1256 case USBMSDREQSTATE_DATA_FROM_HOST:
1257 {
1258 if (pUrb->cbData != sizeof(USBCSW))
1259 {
1260 Log(("usbMsdHandleBulkDevToHost: DATA_FROM_HOST; cbData=%#x -> stall\n", pUrb->cbData));
1261 return usbMsdCompleteStall(pThis, NULL, pUrb, "Invalid CSW size");
1262 }
1263
1264 /* Adjust the request and kick it off. Special case the no-data
1265 case since the SCSI driver doesn't like that. */
1266 pReq->ScsiReq.cbScatterGather = pReq->offBuf;
1267 pReq->ScsiReqSeg.cbSeg = pReq->offBuf;
1268 if (!pReq->offBuf)
1269 {
1270 Log(("usbMsdHandleBulkDevToHost: Entering EXECUTING (offBuf=0x0).\n"));
1271 pReq->enmState = USBMSDREQSTATE_EXECUTING;
1272
1273 usbMsdQueueAddTail(&pThis->ToHostQueue, pUrb);
1274 LogFlow(("usbMsdHandleBulkDevToHost: Added %p:%s to the to-host queue\n", pUrb, pUrb->pszDesc));
1275
1276 usbMsdLun0ScsiRequestCompleted(&pThis->Lun0.IScsiPort, &pReq->ScsiReq, SCSI_STATUS_OK);
1277 return VINF_SUCCESS;
1278 }
1279
1280 int rc = usbMsdSubmitScsiCommand(pThis, pReq, "usbMsdHandleBulkDevToHost");
1281 if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
1282 {
1283 Log(("usbMsd: Failed sending SCSI request to driver: %Rrc\n", rc));
1284 return usbMsdCompleteStall(pThis, NULL, pUrb, "SCSI Submit #3");
1285 }
1286
1287 /* fall thru */
1288 }
1289
1290 /*
1291 * The SCSI command is still pending, queue the URB awaiting its
1292 * completion.
1293 */
1294 case USBMSDREQSTATE_EXECUTING:
1295 usbMsdQueueAddTail(&pThis->ToHostQueue, pUrb);
1296 LogFlow(("usbMsdHandleBulkDevToHost: Added %p:%s to the to-host queue\n", pUrb, pUrb->pszDesc));
1297 return VINF_SUCCESS;
1298
1299 /*
1300 * Bad states, stall.
1301 */
1302 case USBMSDREQSTATE_READY:
1303 Log(("usbMsdHandleBulkDevToHost: enmState=READ (cbData=%#x)\n", pReq->enmState, pUrb->cbData));
1304 return usbMsdCompleteStall(pThis, NULL, pUrb, "Bad state D2H: READY");
1305
1306 default:
1307 Log(("usbMsdHandleBulkDevToHost: enmState=%d cbData=%#x\n", pReq->enmState, pUrb->cbData));
1308 return usbMsdCompleteStall(pThis, NULL, pUrb, "Really bad state (D2H)!");
1309 }
1310}
1311
1312
1313/**
1314 * Handles request send to the default control pipe.
1315 */
1316static int usbMsdHandleDefaultPipe(PUSBMSD pThis, PUSBMSDEP pEp, PVUSBURB pUrb)
1317{
1318 PVUSBSETUP pSetup = (PVUSBSETUP)&pUrb->abData[0];
1319 AssertReturn(pUrb->cbData >= sizeof(*pSetup), VERR_VUSB_FAILED_TO_QUEUE_URB);
1320
1321 if ((pSetup->bmRequestType & VUSB_REQ_MASK) == VUSB_REQ_STANDARD)
1322 {
1323 switch (pSetup->bRequest)
1324 {
1325 case VUSB_REQ_GET_DESCRIPTOR:
1326 {
1327 if (pSetup->bmRequestType != (VUSB_TO_DEVICE | VUSB_REQ_STANDARD | VUSB_DIR_TO_HOST))
1328 {
1329 Log(("usbMsd: Bad GET_DESCRIPTOR req: bmRequestType=%#x\n", pSetup->bmRequestType));
1330 return usbMsdCompleteStall(pThis, pEp, pUrb, "Bad GET_DESCRIPTOR");
1331 }
1332
1333 switch (pSetup->wValue >> 8)
1334 {
1335 case VUSB_DT_STRING:
1336 Log(("usbMsd: GET_DESCRIPTOR DT_STRING wValue=%#x wIndex=%#x\n", pSetup->wValue, pSetup->wIndex));
1337 break;
1338 default:
1339 Log(("usbMsd: GET_DESCRIPTOR, huh? wValue=%#x wIndex=%#x\n", pSetup->wValue, pSetup->wIndex));
1340 break;
1341 }
1342 break;
1343 }
1344
1345 case VUSB_REQ_CLEAR_FEATURE:
1346 break;
1347 }
1348
1349 /** @todo implement this. */
1350 Log(("usbMsd: Implement standard request: bmRequestType=%#x bRequest=%#x wValue=%#x wIndex=%#x wLength=%#x\n",
1351 pSetup->bmRequestType, pSetup->bRequest, pSetup->wValue, pSetup->wIndex, pSetup->wLength));
1352
1353 usbMsdCompleteStall(pThis, pEp, pUrb, "TODO: standard request stuff");
1354 }
1355 /* 3.1 Bulk-Only Mass Storage Reset */
1356 else if ( pSetup->bmRequestType == (VUSB_REQ_CLASS | VUSB_TO_INTERFACE)
1357 && pSetup->bRequest == 0xff
1358 && !pSetup->wValue
1359 && !pSetup->wLength
1360 && pSetup->wIndex == 0)
1361 {
1362 Log(("usbMsdHandleDefaultPipe: Bulk-Only Mass Storage Reset\n"));
1363 return usbMsdResetWorker(pThis, pUrb, false /*fSetConfig*/);
1364 }
1365 /* 3.2 Get Max LUN, may stall if we like (but we don't). */
1366 else if ( pSetup->bmRequestType == (VUSB_REQ_CLASS | VUSB_TO_INTERFACE | VUSB_DIR_TO_HOST)
1367 && pSetup->bRequest == 0xfe
1368 && !pSetup->wValue
1369 && pSetup->wLength == 1
1370 && pSetup->wIndex == 0)
1371 {
1372 *(uint8_t *)(pSetup + 1) = 0; /* max lun is 0 */
1373 usbMsdCompleteOk(pThis, pUrb, 1);
1374 }
1375 else
1376 {
1377 Log(("usbMsd: Unknown control msg: bmRequestType=%#x bRequest=%#x wValue=%#x wIndex=%#x wLength=%#x\n",
1378 pSetup->bmRequestType, pSetup->bRequest, pSetup->wValue, pSetup->wIndex, pSetup->wLength));
1379 return usbMsdCompleteStall(pThis, pEp, pUrb, "Unknown control msg");
1380 }
1381
1382 return VINF_SUCCESS;
1383}
1384
1385
1386/**
1387 * @copydoc PDMUSBREG::pfnQueue
1388 */
1389static DECLCALLBACK(int) usbMsdQueue(PPDMUSBINS pUsbIns, PVUSBURB pUrb)
1390{
1391 PUSBMSD pThis = PDMINS_2_DATA(pUsbIns, PUSBMSD);
1392 LogFlow(("usbMsdQueue/#%u: pUrb=%p:%s EndPt=%#x\n", pUsbIns->iInstance, pUrb, pUrb->pszDesc, pUrb->EndPt));
1393 RTCritSectEnter(&pThis->CritSect);
1394
1395 /*
1396 * Parse on a per end-point basis.
1397 */
1398 int rc;
1399 switch (pUrb->EndPt)
1400 {
1401 case 0:
1402 rc = usbMsdHandleDefaultPipe(pThis, &pThis->aEps[0], pUrb);
1403 break;
1404
1405 case 0x81:
1406 AssertFailed();
1407 case 0x01:
1408 rc = usbMsdHandleBulkDevToHost(pThis, &pThis->aEps[1], pUrb);
1409 break;
1410
1411 case 0x02:
1412 rc = usbMsdHandleBulkHostToDev(pThis, &pThis->aEps[2], pUrb);
1413 break;
1414
1415 default:
1416 AssertMsgFailed(("EndPt=%d\n", pUrb->EndPt));
1417 rc = VERR_VUSB_FAILED_TO_QUEUE_URB;
1418 break;
1419 }
1420
1421 RTCritSectLeave(&pThis->CritSect);
1422 return rc;
1423}
1424
1425
1426/**
1427 * @copydoc PDMUSBREG::pfnUsbClearHaltedEndpoint
1428 */
1429static DECLCALLBACK(int) usbMsdUsbClearHaltedEndpoint(PPDMUSBINS pUsbIns, unsigned uEndpoint)
1430{
1431 PUSBMSD pThis = PDMINS_2_DATA(pUsbIns, PUSBMSD);
1432 LogFlow(("usbMsdUsbClearHaltedEndpoint/#%u: uEndpoint=%#x\n", pUsbIns->iInstance, uEndpoint));
1433
1434 if ((uEndpoint & ~0x80) < RT_ELEMENTS(pThis->aEps))
1435 {
1436 RTCritSectEnter(&pThis->CritSect);
1437 pThis->aEps[(uEndpoint & ~0x80)].fHalted = false;
1438 RTCritSectLeave(&pThis->CritSect);
1439 }
1440
1441 return VINF_SUCCESS;
1442}
1443
1444
1445/**
1446 * @copydoc PDMUSBREG::pfnUsbSetInterface
1447 */
1448static DECLCALLBACK(int) usbMsdUsbSetInterface(PPDMUSBINS pUsbIns, uint8_t bInterfaceNumber, uint8_t bAlternateSetting)
1449{
1450 LogFlow(("usbMsdUsbSetInterface/#%u: bInterfaceNumber=%u bAlternateSetting=%u\n", pUsbIns->iInstance, bInterfaceNumber, bAlternateSetting));
1451 Assert(bAlternateSetting == 0);
1452 return VINF_SUCCESS;
1453}
1454
1455
1456/**
1457 * @copydoc PDMUSBREG::pfnUsbSetConfiguration
1458 */
1459static DECLCALLBACK(int) usbMsdUsbSetConfiguration(PPDMUSBINS pUsbIns, uint8_t bConfigurationValue,
1460 const void *pvOldCfgDesc, const void *pvOldIfState, const void *pvNewCfgDesc)
1461{
1462 PUSBMSD pThis = PDMINS_2_DATA(pUsbIns, PUSBMSD);
1463 LogFlow(("usbMsdUsbSetConfiguration/#%u: bConfigurationValue=%u\n", pUsbIns->iInstance, bConfigurationValue));
1464 Assert(bConfigurationValue == 1);
1465 RTCritSectEnter(&pThis->CritSect);
1466
1467 /*
1468 * If the same config is applied more than once, it's a kind of reset.
1469 */
1470 if (pThis->bConfigurationValue == bConfigurationValue)
1471 usbMsdResetWorker(pThis, NULL, true /*fSetConfig*/); /** @todo figure out the exact difference */
1472 pThis->bConfigurationValue = bConfigurationValue;
1473
1474 RTCritSectLeave(&pThis->CritSect);
1475 return VINF_SUCCESS;
1476}
1477
1478
1479/**
1480 * @copydoc PDMUSBREG::pfnUsbGetDescriptorCache
1481 */
1482static DECLCALLBACK(PCPDMUSBDESCCACHE) usbMsdUsbGetDescriptorCache(PPDMUSBINS pUsbIns)
1483{
1484 PUSBMSD pThis = PDMINS_2_DATA(pUsbIns, PUSBMSD);
1485 LogFlow(("usbMsdUsbGetDescriptorCache/#%u:\n", pUsbIns->iInstance));
1486 return &g_UsbMsdDescCache;
1487}
1488
1489
1490/**
1491 * @copydoc PDMUSBREG::pfnUsbReset
1492 */
1493static DECLCALLBACK(int) usbMsdUsbReset(PPDMUSBINS pUsbIns, bool fResetOnLinux)
1494{
1495 PUSBMSD pThis = PDMINS_2_DATA(pUsbIns, PUSBMSD);
1496 LogFlow(("usbMsdUsbReset/#%u:\n", pUsbIns->iInstance));
1497 RTCritSectEnter(&pThis->CritSect);
1498
1499 int rc = usbMsdResetWorker(pThis, NULL, false /*fSetConfig*/);
1500
1501 RTCritSectLeave(&pThis->CritSect);
1502 return rc;
1503}
1504
1505
1506/**
1507 * @copydoc PDMUSBREG::pfnDestruct
1508 */
1509static void usbMsdDestruct(PPDMUSBINS pUsbIns)
1510{
1511 PUSBMSD pThis = PDMINS_2_DATA(pUsbIns, PUSBMSD);
1512 LogFlow(("usbMsdDestruct/#%u:\n", pUsbIns->iInstance));
1513
1514 if (RTCritSectIsInitialized(&pThis->CritSect))
1515 {
1516 RTCritSectEnter(&pThis->CritSect);
1517 RTCritSectLeave(&pThis->CritSect);
1518 RTCritSectDelete(&pThis->CritSect);
1519 }
1520
1521 if (pThis->pReq)
1522 {
1523 usbMsdReqFree(pThis->pReq);
1524 pThis->pReq = NULL;
1525 }
1526
1527 if (pThis->hEvtDoneQueue != NIL_RTSEMEVENT)
1528 {
1529 RTSemEventDestroy(pThis->hEvtDoneQueue);
1530 pThis->hEvtDoneQueue = NIL_RTSEMEVENT;
1531 }
1532
1533 if (pThis->hEvtReset != NIL_RTSEMEVENTMULTI)
1534 {
1535 RTSemEventMultiDestroy(pThis->hEvtReset);
1536 pThis->hEvtReset = NIL_RTSEMEVENTMULTI;
1537 }
1538}
1539
1540
1541/**
1542 * @copydoc PDMUSBREG::pfnConstruct
1543 */
1544static DECLCALLBACK(int) usbMsdConstruct(PPDMUSBINS pUsbIns, int iInstance, PCFGMNODE pCfg, PCFGMNODE pCfgGlobal)
1545{
1546 PUSBMSD pThis = PDMINS_2_DATA(pUsbIns, PUSBMSD);
1547 Log(("usbMsdConstruct/#%u:\n", iInstance));
1548
1549 /*
1550 * Perform the basic structure initialization first so the destructor
1551 * will not misbehave.
1552 */
1553 pThis->pUsbIns = pUsbIns;
1554 pThis->hEvtDoneQueue = NIL_RTSEMEVENT;
1555 pThis->hEvtReset = NIL_RTSEMEVENTMULTI;
1556 pThis->Lun0.IBase.pfnQueryInterface = usbMsdLun0QueryInterface;
1557 pThis->Lun0.IScsiPort.pfnSCSIRequestCompleted = usbMsdLun0ScsiRequestCompleted;
1558 usbMsdQueueInit(&pThis->ToHostQueue);
1559 usbMsdQueueInit(&pThis->DoneQueue);
1560
1561 int rc = RTCritSectInit(&pThis->CritSect);
1562 AssertRCReturn(rc, rc);
1563
1564 rc = RTSemEventCreate(&pThis->hEvtDoneQueue);
1565 AssertRCReturn(rc, rc);
1566
1567 rc = RTSemEventMultiCreate(&pThis->hEvtReset);
1568 AssertRCReturn(rc, rc);
1569
1570 /*
1571 * Validate and read the configuration.
1572 */
1573 rc = CFGMR3ValidateConfig(pCfg, "/", "", "", "UsbMsd", iInstance);
1574 if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
1575 return rc;
1576
1577 /*
1578 * Attach the SCSI driver.
1579 */
1580 rc = pUsbIns->pHlpR3->pfnDriverAttach(pUsbIns, 0 /*iLun*/, &pThis->Lun0.IBase, &pThis->Lun0.pIBase, "SCSI Port");
1581 if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
1582 return PDMUsbHlpVMSetError(pUsbIns, rc, RT_SRC_POS, N_("MSD failed to attach SCSI driver"));
1583 pThis->Lun0.pIScsiConnector = PDMIBASE_QUERY_INTERFACE(pThis->Lun0.pIBase, PDMISCSICONNECTOR);
1584 if (!pThis->Lun0.pIScsiConnector)
1585 return PDMUsbHlpVMSetError(pUsbIns, VERR_PDM_MISSING_INTERFACE_BELOW, RT_SRC_POS,
1586 N_("MSD failed to query the PDMISCSICONNECTOR from the driver below it"));
1587
1588 return VINF_SUCCESS;
1589}
1590
1591
1592/**
1593 * The USB Mass Storage Device (MSD) registration record.
1594 */
1595const PDMUSBREG g_UsbMsd =
1596{
1597 /* u32Version */
1598 PDM_USBREG_VERSION,
1599 /* szName */
1600 "Msd",
1601 /* pszDescription */
1602 "USB Mass Storage Device, one LUN.",
1603 /* fFlags */
1604 0,
1605 /* cMaxInstances */
1606 ~0,
1607 /* cbInstance */
1608 sizeof(USBMSD),
1609 /* pfnConstruct */
1610 usbMsdConstruct,
1611 /* pfnDestruct */
1612 usbMsdDestruct,
1613 /* pfnVMInitComplete */
1614 NULL,
1615 /* pfnVMPowerOn */
1616 NULL,
1617 /* pfnVMReset */
1618 NULL,
1619 /* pfnVMSuspend */
1620 NULL,
1621 /* pfnVMResume */
1622 NULL,
1623 /* pfnVMPowerOff */
1624 NULL,
1625 /* pfnHotPlugged */
1626 NULL,
1627 /* pfnHotUnplugged */
1628 NULL,
1629 /* pfnDriverAttach */
1630 NULL,
1631 /* pfnDriverDetach */
1632 NULL,
1633 /* pfnQueryInterface */
1634 NULL,
1635 /* pfnUsbReset */
1636 usbMsdUsbReset,
1637 /* pfnUsbGetCachedDescriptors */
1638 usbMsdUsbGetDescriptorCache,
1639 /* pfnUsbSetConfiguration */
1640 usbMsdUsbSetConfiguration,
1641 /* pfnUsbSetInterface */
1642 usbMsdUsbSetInterface,
1643 /* pfnUsbClearHaltedEndpoint */
1644 usbMsdUsbClearHaltedEndpoint,
1645 /* pfnUrbNew */
1646 NULL/*usbMsdUrbNew*/,
1647 /* pfnQueue */
1648 usbMsdQueue,
1649 /* pfnUrbCancel */
1650 usbMsdUrbCancel,
1651 /* pfnUrbReap */
1652 usbMsdUrbReap,
1653 /* u32TheEnd */
1654 PDM_USBREG_VERSION
1655};
1656
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