DrvHostDVD.cpp@ 63942

Last change on this file since 63942 was 63369, checked in by vboxsync, 8 years ago
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1	/* $Id: DrvHostDVD.cpp 63369 2016-08-12 16:45:31Z vboxsync $ */
2	/** @file
3	* DrvHostDVD - Host DVD block driver.
4	*/
5
6	/*
7	* Copyright (C) 2006-2016 Oracle Corporation
8	*
9	* This file is part of VirtualBox Open Source Edition (OSE), as
10	* available from http://www.virtualbox.org. This file is free software;
11	* you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU
12	* General Public License (GPL) as published by the Free Software
13	* Foundation, in version 2 as it comes in the "COPYING" file of the
14	* VirtualBox OSE distribution. VirtualBox OSE is distributed in the
15	* hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY of any kind.
16	*/
17
18
19	/*********************************************************************************************************************************
20	* Header Files *
21	*********************************************************************************************************************************/
22	#define LOG_GROUP LOG_GROUP_DRV_HOST_DVD
23	#define __STDC_LIMIT_MACROS
24	#define __STDC_CONSTANT_MACROS
25
26	#ifdef RT_OS_DARWIN
27	# include <mach/mach.h>
28	# include <Carbon/Carbon.h>
29	# include <IOKit/IOKitLib.h>
30	# include <IOKit/IOCFPlugIn.h>
31	# include <IOKit/scsi/SCSITaskLib.h>
32	# include <IOKit/scsi/SCSICommandOperationCodes.h>
33	# include <IOKit/storage/IOStorageDeviceCharacteristics.h>
34	# include <mach/mach_error.h>
35	# define USE_MEDIA_POLLING
36
37	#elif defined RT_OS_LINUX
38	# include <sys/ioctl.h>
39	# include <linux/version.h>
40	/* All the following crap is apparently not necessary anymore since Linux
41	* version 2.6.29. */
42	# if LINUX_VERSION_CODE < KERNEL_VERSION(2, 6, 29)
43	/* This is a hack to work around conflicts between these linux kernel headers
44	* and the GLIBC tcpip headers. They have different declarations of the 4
45	* standard byte order functions. */
46	# define _LINUX_BYTEORDER_GENERIC_H
47	/* This is another hack for not bothering with C++ unfriendly byteswap macros. */
48	/* Those macros that are needed are defined in the header below. */
49	# include "swab.h"
50	# endif
51	# include <linux/cdrom.h>
52	# include <sys/fcntl.h>
53	# include <errno.h>
54	# include <limits.h>
55	# include <iprt/mem.h>
56	# define USE_MEDIA_POLLING
57
58	#elif defined(RT_OS_SOLARIS)
59	# include <stropts.h>
60	# include <fcntl.h>
61	# include <errno.h>
62	# include <pwd.h>
63	# include <unistd.h>
64	# include <syslog.h>
65	# ifdef VBOX_WITH_SUID_WRAPPER
66	# include <auth_attr.h>
67	# endif
68	# include <sys/dkio.h>
69	# include <sys/sockio.h>
70	# include <sys/scsi/scsi.h>
71	# define USE_MEDIA_POLLING
72
73	#elif defined(RT_OS_WINDOWS)
74	# pragma warning(disable : 4163)
75	# define _interlockedbittestandset they_messed_it_up_in_winnt_h_this_time_sigh__interlockedbittestandset
76	# define _interlockedbittestandreset they_messed_it_up_in_winnt_h_this_time_sigh__interlockedbittestandreset
77	# define _interlockedbittestandset64 they_messed_it_up_in_winnt_h_this_time_sigh__interlockedbittestandset64
78	# define _interlockedbittestandreset64 they_messed_it_up_in_winnt_h_this_time_sigh__interlockedbittestandreset64
79	# include <iprt/win/windows.h>
80	# include <winioctl.h>
81	# include <ntddscsi.h>
82	# pragma warning(default : 4163)
83	# undef _interlockedbittestandset
84	# undef _interlockedbittestandreset
85	# undef _interlockedbittestandset64
86	# undef _interlockedbittestandreset64
87	# undef USE_MEDIA_POLLING
88
89	#elif defined(RT_OS_FREEBSD)
90	# include <sys/cdefs.h>
91	# include <sys/param.h>
92	# include <stdio.h>
93	# include <cam/cam.h>
94	# include <cam/cam_ccb.h>
95	# define USE_MEDIA_POLLING
96
97	#else
98	# error "Unsupported Platform."
99	#endif
100
101	#include <iprt/asm.h>
102	#include <VBox/vmm/pdmdrv.h>
103	#include <VBox/vmm/pdmstorageifs.h>
104	#include <iprt/asm.h>
105	#include <iprt/assert.h>
106	#include <iprt/file.h>
107	#include <iprt/string.h>
108	#include <iprt/thread.h>
109	#include <iprt/critsect.h>
110	#include <VBox/scsi.h>
111
112	#include "VBoxDD.h"
113	#include "DrvHostBase.h"
114
115
116	/*********************************************************************************************************************************
117	* Internal Functions *
118	*********************************************************************************************************************************/
119	static DECLCALLBACK(int) drvHostDvdDoLock(PDRVHOSTBASE pThis, bool fLock);
120	#ifdef VBOX_WITH_SUID_WRAPPER
121	static int solarisCheckUserAuth();
122	static int solarisEnterRootMode(uid_t *pEffUserID);
123	static int solarisExitRootMode(uid_t *pEffUserID);
124	#endif
125
126
127	/** @interface_method_impl{PDMIMOUNT,pfnUnmount} */
128	static DECLCALLBACK(int) drvHostDvdUnmount(PPDMIMOUNT pInterface, bool fForce, bool fEject)
129	{
130	PDRVHOSTBASE pThis = PDMIMOUNT_2_DRVHOSTBASE(pInterface);
131	RTCritSectEnter(&pThis->CritSect);
132
133	/*
134	* Validate state.
135	*/
136	int rc = VINF_SUCCESS;
137	if (!pThis->fLocked \|\| fForce)
138	{
139	/* Unlock drive if necessary. */
140	if (pThis->fLocked)
141	drvHostDvdDoLock(pThis, false);
142
143	if (fEject)
144	{
145	/*
146	* Eject the disc.
147	*/
148	#if defined(RT_OS_DARWIN) \|\| defined(RT_OS_FREEBSD)
149	uint8_t abCmd[16] =
150	{
151	SCSI_START_STOP_UNIT, 0, 0, 0, 2 /eject+stop/, 0,
152	0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0
153	};
154	rc = DRVHostBaseScsiCmd(pThis, abCmd, 6, PDMMEDIATXDIR_NONE, NULL, NULL, NULL, 0, 0);
155
156	#elif defined(RT_OS_LINUX)
157	rc = ioctl(RTFileToNative(pThis->hFileDevice), CDROMEJECT, 0);
158	if (rc < 0)
159	{
160	if (errno == EBUSY)
161	rc = VERR_PDM_MEDIA_LOCKED;
162	else if (errno == ENOSYS)
163	rc = VERR_NOT_SUPPORTED;
164	else
165	rc = RTErrConvertFromErrno(errno);
166	}
167
168	#elif defined(RT_OS_SOLARIS)
169	rc = ioctl(RTFileToNative(pThis->hFileRawDevice), DKIOCEJECT, 0);
170	if (rc < 0)
171	{
172	if (errno == EBUSY)
173	rc = VERR_PDM_MEDIA_LOCKED;
174	else if (errno == ENOSYS \|\| errno == ENOTSUP)
175	rc = VERR_NOT_SUPPORTED;
176	else if (errno == ENODEV)
177	rc = VERR_PDM_MEDIA_NOT_MOUNTED;
178	else
179	rc = RTErrConvertFromErrno(errno);
180	}
181
182	#elif defined(RT_OS_WINDOWS)
183	RTFILE hFileDevice = pThis->hFileDevice;
184	if (hFileDevice == NIL_RTFILE) /* obsolete crap */
185	rc = RTFileOpen(&hFileDevice, pThis->pszDeviceOpen, RTFILE_O_READ \| RTFILE_O_OPEN \| RTFILE_O_DENY_NONE);
186	if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
187	{
188	/* do ioctl */
189	DWORD cbReturned;
190	if (DeviceIoControl((HANDLE)RTFileToNative(hFileDevice), IOCTL_STORAGE_EJECT_MEDIA,
191	NULL, 0,
192	NULL, 0, &cbReturned,
193	NULL))
194	rc = VINF_SUCCESS;
195	else
196	rc = RTErrConvertFromWin32(GetLastError());
197
198	/* clean up handle */
199	if (hFileDevice != pThis->hFileDevice)
200	RTFileClose(hFileDevice);
201	}
202	else
203	AssertMsgFailed(("Failed to open '%s' for ejecting this tray.\n", rc));
204
205
206	#else
207	AssertMsgFailed(("Eject is not implemented!\n"));
208	rc = VINF_SUCCESS;
209	#endif
210	}
211
212	/*
213	* Media is no longer present.
214	*/
215	DRVHostBaseMediaNotPresent(pThis); /** @todo This isn't thread safe! */
216	}
217	else
218	{
219	Log(("drvHostDvdUnmount: Locked\n"));
220	rc = VERR_PDM_MEDIA_LOCKED;
221	}
222
223	RTCritSectLeave(&pThis->CritSect);
224	LogFlow(("drvHostDvdUnmount: returns %Rrc\n", rc));
225	return rc;
226	}
227
228
229	/**
230	* Locks or unlocks the drive.
231	*
232	* @returns VBox status code.
233	* @param pThis The instance data.
234	* @param fLock True if the request is to lock the drive, false if to unlock.
235	*/
236	static DECLCALLBACK(int) drvHostDvdDoLock(PDRVHOSTBASE pThis, bool fLock)
237	{
238	#if defined(RT_OS_DARWIN) \|\| defined(RT_OS_FREEBSD)
239	uint8_t abCmd[16] =
240	{
241	SCSI_PREVENT_ALLOW_MEDIUM_REMOVAL, 0, 0, 0, fLock, 0,
242	0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0
243	};
244	int rc = DRVHostBaseScsiCmd(pThis, abCmd, 6, PDMMEDIATXDIR_NONE, NULL, NULL, NULL, 0, 0);
245
246	#elif defined(RT_OS_LINUX)
247	int rc = ioctl(RTFileToNative(pThis->hFileDevice), CDROM_LOCKDOOR, (int)fLock);
248	if (rc < 0)
249	{
250	if (errno == EBUSY)
251	rc = VERR_ACCESS_DENIED;
252	else if (errno == EDRIVE_CANT_DO_THIS)
253	rc = VERR_NOT_SUPPORTED;
254	else
255	rc = RTErrConvertFromErrno(errno);
256	}
257
258	#elif defined(RT_OS_SOLARIS)
259	int rc = ioctl(RTFileToNative(pThis->hFileRawDevice), fLock ? DKIOCLOCK : DKIOCUNLOCK, 0);
260	if (rc < 0)
261	{
262	if (errno == EBUSY)
263	rc = VERR_ACCESS_DENIED;
264	else if (errno == ENOTSUP \|\| errno == ENOSYS)
265	rc = VERR_NOT_SUPPORTED;
266	else
267	rc = RTErrConvertFromErrno(errno);
268	}
269
270	#elif defined(RT_OS_WINDOWS)
271
272	PREVENT_MEDIA_REMOVAL PreventMediaRemoval = {fLock};
273	DWORD cbReturned;
274	int rc;
275	if (DeviceIoControl((HANDLE)RTFileToNative(pThis->hFileDevice), IOCTL_STORAGE_MEDIA_REMOVAL,
276	&PreventMediaRemoval, sizeof(PreventMediaRemoval),
277	NULL, 0, &cbReturned,
278	NULL))
279	rc = VINF_SUCCESS;
280	else
281	/** @todo figure out the return codes for already locked. */
282	rc = RTErrConvertFromWin32(GetLastError());
283
284	#else
285	AssertMsgFailed(("Lock/Unlock is not implemented!\n"));
286	int rc = VINF_SUCCESS;
287
288	#endif
289
290	LogFlow(("drvHostDvdDoLock(, fLock=%RTbool): returns %Rrc\n", fLock, rc));
291	return rc;
292	}
293
294
295
296	#ifdef RT_OS_LINUX
297	/**
298	* Get the media size.
299	*
300	* @returns VBox status code.
301	* @param pThis The instance data.
302	* @param pcb Where to store the size.
303	*/
304	static DECLCALLBACK(int) drvHostDvdGetMediaSize(PDRVHOSTBASE pThis, uint64_t *pcb)
305	{
306	/*
307	* Query the media size.
308	*/
309	/* Clear the media-changed-since-last-call-thingy just to be on the safe side. */
310	ioctl(RTFileToNative(pThis->hFileDevice), CDROM_MEDIA_CHANGED, CDSL_CURRENT);
311	return RTFileSeek(pThis->hFileDevice, 0, RTFILE_SEEK_END, pcb);
312
313	}
314	#endif /* RT_OS_LINUX */
315
316
317	#ifdef USE_MEDIA_POLLING
318	/**
319	* Do media change polling.
320	*/
321	static DECLCALLBACK(int) drvHostDvdPoll(PDRVHOSTBASE pThis)
322	{
323	/*
324	* Poll for media change.
325	*/
326	#if defined(RT_OS_DARWIN) \|\| defined(RT_OS_FREEBSD)
327	#ifdef RT_OS_DARWIN
328	AssertReturn(pThis->ppScsiTaskDI, VERR_INTERNAL_ERROR);
329	#endif
330
331	/*
332	* Issue a TEST UNIT READY request.
333	*/
334	bool fMediaChanged = false;
335	bool fMediaPresent = false;
336	uint8_t abCmd[16] = { SCSI_TEST_UNIT_READY, 0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0 };
337	uint8_t abSense[32];
338	int rc2 = DRVHostBaseScsiCmd(pThis, abCmd, 6, PDMMEDIATXDIR_NONE, NULL, NULL, abSense, sizeof(abSense), 0);
339	if (RT_SUCCESS(rc2))
340	fMediaPresent = true;
341	else if ( rc2 == VERR_UNRESOLVED_ERROR
342	&& abSense[2] == 6 /* unit attention */
343	&& ( (abSense[12] == 0x29 && abSense[13] < 5 /* reset */)
344	\|\| (abSense[12] == 0x2a && abSense[13] == 0 /* parameters changed */) //???
345	\|\| (abSense[12] == 0x3f && abSense[13] == 0 /* target operating conditions have changed */) //???
346	\|\| (abSense[12] == 0x3f && abSense[13] == 2 /* changed operating definition */) //???
347	\|\| (abSense[12] == 0x3f && abSense[13] == 3 /* inquiry parameters changed */)
348	\|\| (abSense[12] == 0x3f && abSense[13] == 5 /* device identifier changed */)
349	)
350	)
351	{
352	fMediaPresent = false;
353	fMediaChanged = true;
354	/** @todo check this media change stuff on Darwin. */
355	}
356
357	#elif defined(RT_OS_LINUX)
358	bool fMediaPresent = ioctl(RTFileToNative(pThis->hFileDevice), CDROM_DRIVE_STATUS, CDSL_CURRENT) == CDS_DISC_OK;
359
360	#elif defined(RT_OS_SOLARIS)
361	bool fMediaPresent = false;
362	bool fMediaChanged = false;
363
364	/* Need to pass the previous state and DKIO_NONE for the first time. */
365	static dkio_state s_DeviceState = DKIO_NONE;
366	dkio_state PreviousState = s_DeviceState;
367	int rc2 = ioctl(RTFileToNative(pThis->hFileRawDevice), DKIOCSTATE, &s_DeviceState);
368	if (rc2 == 0)
369	{
370	fMediaPresent = (s_DeviceState == DKIO_INSERTED);
371	if (PreviousState != s_DeviceState)
372	fMediaChanged = true;
373	}
374
375	#else
376	# error "Unsupported platform."
377	#endif
378
379	RTCritSectEnter(&pThis->CritSect);
380
381	int rc = VINF_SUCCESS;
382	if (pThis->fMediaPresent != fMediaPresent)
383	{
384	LogFlow(("drvHostDvdPoll: %d -> %d\n", pThis->fMediaPresent, fMediaPresent));
385	pThis->fMediaPresent = false;
386	if (fMediaPresent)
387	rc = DRVHostBaseMediaPresent(pThis);
388	else
389	DRVHostBaseMediaNotPresent(pThis);
390	}
391	else if (fMediaPresent)
392	{
393	/*
394	* Poll for media change.
395	*/
396	#if defined(RT_OS_DARWIN) \|\| defined(RT_OS_SOLARIS) \|\| defined(RT_OS_FREEBSD)
397	/* taken care of above. */
398	#elif defined(RT_OS_LINUX)
399	bool fMediaChanged = ioctl(RTFileToNative(pThis->hFileDevice), CDROM_MEDIA_CHANGED, CDSL_CURRENT) == 1;
400	#else
401	# error "Unsupported platform."
402	#endif
403	if (fMediaChanged)
404	{
405	LogFlow(("drvHostDVDMediaThread: Media changed!\n"));
406	DRVHostBaseMediaNotPresent(pThis);
407	rc = DRVHostBaseMediaPresent(pThis);
408	}
409	}
410
411	RTCritSectLeave(&pThis->CritSect);
412	return rc;
413	}
414	#endif /* USE_MEDIA_POLLING */
415
416
417	/** @interface_method_impl{PDMIMEDIA,pfnSendCmd} */
418	static DECLCALLBACK(int) drvHostDvdSendCmd(PPDMIMEDIA pInterface, const uint8_t *pbCmd,
419	PDMMEDIATXDIR enmTxDir, void pvBuf, uint32_t pcbBuf,
420	uint8_t *pabSense, size_t cbSense, uint32_t cTimeoutMillies)
421	{
422	RT_NOREF(cbSense);
423	PDRVHOSTBASE pThis = PDMIMEDIA_2_DRVHOSTBASE(pInterface);
424	int rc;
425	LogFlow(("%s: cmd[0]=%#04x txdir=%d pcbBuf=%d timeout=%d\n", __FUNCTION__, pbCmd[0], enmTxDir, *pcbBuf, cTimeoutMillies));
426
427	#if defined(RT_OS_DARWIN) \|\| defined(RT_OS_FREEBSD)
428	/*
429	* Pass the request on to the internal scsi command interface.
430	* The command seems to be 12 bytes long, the docs a bit copy&pasty on the command length point...
431	*/
432	if (enmTxDir == PDMMEDIATXDIR_FROM_DEVICE)
433	memset(pvBuf, '\0', pcbBuf); / we got read size, but zero it anyway. */
434	rc = DRVHostBaseScsiCmd(pThis, pbCmd, 12, PDMMEDIATXDIR_FROM_DEVICE, pvBuf, pcbBuf, pabSense, cbSense, cTimeoutMillies);
435	if (rc == VERR_UNRESOLVED_ERROR)
436	/* sense information set */
437	rc = VERR_DEV_IO_ERROR;
438
439	#elif defined(RT_OS_LINUX)
440	int direction;
441	struct cdrom_generic_command cgc;
442
443	switch (enmTxDir)
444	{
445	case PDMMEDIATXDIR_NONE:
446	Assert(*pcbBuf == 0);
447	direction = CGC_DATA_NONE;
448	break;
449	case PDMMEDIATXDIR_FROM_DEVICE:
450	Assert(*pcbBuf != 0);
451	Assert(*pcbBuf <= SCSI_MAX_BUFFER_SIZE);
452	/* Make sure that the buffer is clear for commands reading
453	* data. The actually received data may be shorter than what
454	* we expect, and due to the unreliable feedback about how much
455	* data the ioctl actually transferred, it's impossible to
456	* prevent that. Returning previous buffer contents may cause
457	* security problems inside the guest OS, if users can issue
458	* commands to the CDROM device. */
459	memset(pThis->pbDoubleBuffer, '\0', *pcbBuf);
460	direction = CGC_DATA_READ;
461	break;
462	case PDMMEDIATXDIR_TO_DEVICE:
463	Assert(*pcbBuf != 0);
464	Assert(*pcbBuf <= SCSI_MAX_BUFFER_SIZE);
465	memcpy(pThis->pbDoubleBuffer, pvBuf, *pcbBuf);
466	direction = CGC_DATA_WRITE;
467	break;
468	default:
469	AssertMsgFailed(("enmTxDir invalid!\n"));
470	direction = CGC_DATA_NONE;
471	}
472	memset(&cgc, '\0', sizeof(cgc));
473	memcpy(cgc.cmd, pbCmd, CDROM_PACKET_SIZE);
474	cgc.buffer = (unsigned char *)pThis->pbDoubleBuffer;
475	cgc.buflen = *pcbBuf;
476	cgc.stat = 0;
477	Assert(cbSense >= sizeof(struct request_sense));
478	cgc.sense = (struct request_sense *)pabSense;
479	cgc.data_direction = direction;
480	cgc.quiet = false;
481	cgc.timeout = cTimeoutMillies;
482	rc = ioctl(RTFileToNative(pThis->hFileDevice), CDROM_SEND_PACKET, &cgc);
483	if (rc < 0)
484	{
485	if (errno == EBUSY)
486	rc = VERR_PDM_MEDIA_LOCKED;
487	else if (errno == ENOSYS)
488	rc = VERR_NOT_SUPPORTED;
489	else
490	{
491	rc = RTErrConvertFromErrno(errno);
492	if (rc == VERR_ACCESS_DENIED && cgc.sense->sense_key == SCSI_SENSE_NONE)
493	cgc.sense->sense_key = SCSI_SENSE_ILLEGAL_REQUEST;
494	Log2(("%s: error status %d, rc=%Rrc\n", __FUNCTION__, cgc.stat, rc));
495	}
496	}
497	switch (enmTxDir)
498	{
499	case PDMMEDIATXDIR_FROM_DEVICE:
500	memcpy(pvBuf, pThis->pbDoubleBuffer, *pcbBuf);
501	break;
502	default:
503	;
504	}
505	Log2(("%s: after ioctl: cgc.buflen=%d txlen=%d\n", __FUNCTION__, cgc.buflen, *pcbBuf));
506	/* The value of cgc.buflen does not reliably reflect the actual amount
507	* of data transferred (for packet commands with little data transfer
508	* it's 0). So just assume that everything worked ok. */
509
510	#elif defined(RT_OS_SOLARIS)
511	struct uscsi_cmd usc;
512	union scsi_cdb scdb;
513	memset(&usc, 0, sizeof(struct uscsi_cmd));
514	memset(&scdb, 0, sizeof(scdb));
515
516	switch (enmTxDir)
517	{
518	case PDMMEDIATXDIR_NONE:
519	Assert(*pcbBuf == 0);
520	usc.uscsi_flags = USCSI_READ;
521	/* nothing to do */
522	break;
523
524	case PDMMEDIATXDIR_FROM_DEVICE:
525	Assert(*pcbBuf != 0);
526	/* Make sure that the buffer is clear for commands reading
527	* data. The actually received data may be shorter than what
528	* we expect, and due to the unreliable feedback about how much
529	* data the ioctl actually transferred, it's impossible to
530	* prevent that. Returning previous buffer contents may cause
531	* security problems inside the guest OS, if users can issue
532	* commands to the CDROM device. */
533	memset(pvBuf, '\0', *pcbBuf);
534	usc.uscsi_flags = USCSI_READ;
535	break;
536	case PDMMEDIATXDIR_TO_DEVICE:
537	Assert(*pcbBuf != 0);
538	usc.uscsi_flags = USCSI_WRITE;
539	break;
540	default:
541	AssertMsgFailedReturn(("%d\n", enmTxDir), VERR_INTERNAL_ERROR);
542	}
543	usc.uscsi_flags \|= USCSI_RQENABLE;
544	usc.uscsi_rqbuf = (char *)pabSense;
545	usc.uscsi_rqlen = cbSense;
546	usc.uscsi_cdb = (caddr_t)&scdb;
547	usc.uscsi_cdblen = 12;
548	memcpy (usc.uscsi_cdb, pbCmd, usc.uscsi_cdblen);
549	usc.uscsi_bufaddr = (caddr_t)pvBuf;
550	usc.uscsi_buflen = *pcbBuf;
551	usc.uscsi_timeout = (cTimeoutMillies + 999) / 1000;
552
553	/* We need root privileges for user-SCSI under Solaris. */
554	#ifdef VBOX_WITH_SUID_WRAPPER
555	uid_t effUserID = geteuid();
556	solarisEnterRootMode(&effUserID); /** @todo check return code when this really works. */
557	#endif
558	rc = ioctl(RTFileToNative(pThis->hFileRawDevice), USCSICMD, &usc);
559	#ifdef VBOX_WITH_SUID_WRAPPER
560	solarisExitRootMode(&effUserID);
561	#endif
562	if (rc < 0)
563	{
564	if (errno == EPERM)
565	return VERR_PERMISSION_DENIED;
566	if (usc.uscsi_status)
567	{
568	rc = RTErrConvertFromErrno(errno);
569	Log2(("%s: error status. rc=%Rrc\n", __FUNCTION__, rc));
570	}
571	}
572	Log2(("%s: after ioctl: residual buflen=%d original buflen=%d\n", __FUNCTION__, usc.uscsi_resid, usc.uscsi_buflen));
573
574	#elif defined(RT_OS_WINDOWS)
575	int direction;
576	struct _REQ
577	{
578	SCSI_PASS_THROUGH_DIRECT spt;
579	uint8_t aSense[64];
580	} Req;
581	DWORD cbReturned = 0;
582
583	switch (enmTxDir)
584	{
585	case PDMMEDIATXDIR_NONE:
586	direction = SCSI_IOCTL_DATA_UNSPECIFIED;
587	break;
588	case PDMMEDIATXDIR_FROM_DEVICE:
589	Assert(*pcbBuf != 0);
590	/* Make sure that the buffer is clear for commands reading
591	* data. The actually received data may be shorter than what
592	* we expect, and due to the unreliable feedback about how much
593	* data the ioctl actually transferred, it's impossible to
594	* prevent that. Returning previous buffer contents may cause
595	* security problems inside the guest OS, if users can issue
596	* commands to the CDROM device. */
597	memset(pvBuf, '\0', *pcbBuf);
598	direction = SCSI_IOCTL_DATA_IN;
599	break;
600	case PDMMEDIATXDIR_TO_DEVICE:
601	direction = SCSI_IOCTL_DATA_OUT;
602	break;
603	default:
604	AssertMsgFailed(("enmTxDir invalid!\n"));
605	direction = SCSI_IOCTL_DATA_UNSPECIFIED;
606	}
607	memset(&Req, '\0', sizeof(Req));
608	Req.spt.Length = sizeof(Req.spt);
609	Req.spt.CdbLength = 12;
610	memcpy(Req.spt.Cdb, pbCmd, Req.spt.CdbLength);
611	Req.spt.DataBuffer = pvBuf;
612	Req.spt.DataTransferLength = *pcbBuf;
613	Req.spt.DataIn = direction;
614	Req.spt.TimeOutValue = (cTimeoutMillies + 999) / 1000; /* Convert to seconds */
615	Assert(cbSense <= sizeof(Req.aSense));
616	Req.spt.SenseInfoLength = (UCHAR)RT_MIN(sizeof(Req.aSense), cbSense);
617	Req.spt.SenseInfoOffset = RT_OFFSETOF(struct _REQ, aSense);
618	if (DeviceIoControl((HANDLE)RTFileToNative(pThis->hFileDevice), IOCTL_SCSI_PASS_THROUGH_DIRECT,
619	&Req, sizeof(Req), &Req, sizeof(Req), &cbReturned, NULL))
620	{
621	if (cbReturned > RT_OFFSETOF(struct _REQ, aSense))
622	memcpy(pabSense, Req.aSense, cbSense);
623	else
624	memset(pabSense, '\0', cbSense);
625	/* Windows shares the property of not properly reflecting the actually
626	* transferred data size. See above. Assume that everything worked ok.
627	* Except if there are sense information. */
628	rc = (pabSense[2] & 0x0f) == SCSI_SENSE_NONE
629	? VINF_SUCCESS
630	: VERR_DEV_IO_ERROR;
631	}
632	else
633	rc = RTErrConvertFromWin32(GetLastError());
634	Log2(("%s: scsistatus=%d bytes returned=%d tlength=%d\n", __FUNCTION__, Req.spt.ScsiStatus, cbReturned, Req.spt.DataTransferLength));
635
636	#else
637	# error "Unsupported platform."
638	#endif
639
640	if (pbCmd[0] == SCSI_GET_EVENT_STATUS_NOTIFICATION)
641	{
642	uint8_t pbBuf = (uint8_t)pvBuf;
643	Log2(("Event Status Notification class=%#02x supported classes=%#02x\n", pbBuf[2], pbBuf[3]));
644	if (RT_BE2H_U16((uint16_t)pbBuf) >= 6)
645	Log2((" event %#02x %#02x %#02x %#02x\n", pbBuf[4], pbBuf[5], pbBuf[6], pbBuf[7]));
646	}
647
648	LogFlow(("%s: rc=%Rrc\n", __FUNCTION__, rc));
649	return rc;
650	}
651
652
653	#ifdef VBOX_WITH_SUID_WRAPPER
654	/* These functions would have to go into a separate solaris binary with
655	* the setuid permission set, which would run the user-SCSI ioctl and
656	* return the value. BUT... this might be prohibitively slow.
657	*/
658	# ifdef RT_OS_SOLARIS
659
660	/**
661	* Checks if the current user is authorized using Solaris' role-based access control.
662	* Made as a separate function with so that it need not be invoked each time we need
663	* to gain root access.
664	*
665	* @returns VBox error code.
666	*/
667	static int solarisCheckUserAuth()
668	{
669	/* Uses Solaris' role-based access control (RBAC).*/
670	struct passwd *pPass = getpwuid(getuid());
671	if (pPass == NULL \|\| chkauthattr("solaris.device.cdrw", pPass->pw_name) == 0)
672	return VERR_PERMISSION_DENIED;
673
674	return VINF_SUCCESS;
675	}
676
677
678	/**
679	* Setuid wrapper to gain root access.
680	*
681	* @returns VBox error code.
682	* @param pEffUserID Pointer to effective user ID.
683	*/
684	static int solarisEnterRootMode(uid_t *pEffUserID)
685	{
686	/* Increase privilege if required */
687	if (*pEffUserID != 0)
688	{
689	if (seteuid(0) == 0)
690	{
691	*pEffUserID = 0;
692	return VINF_SUCCESS;
693	}
694	return VERR_PERMISSION_DENIED;
695	}
696	return VINF_SUCCESS;
697	}
698
699
700	/**
701	* Setuid wrapper to relinquish root access.
702	*
703	* @returns VBox error code.
704	* @param pEffUserID Pointer to effective user ID.
705	*/
706	static int solarisExitRootMode(uid_t *pEffUserID)
707	{
708	/* Get back to user mode. */
709	if (*pEffUserID == 0)
710	{
711	uid_t realID = getuid();
712	if (seteuid(realID) == 0)
713	{
714	*pEffUserID = realID;
715	return VINF_SUCCESS;
716	}
717	return VERR_PERMISSION_DENIED;
718	}
719	return VINF_SUCCESS;
720	}
721
722	# endif /* RT_OS_SOLARIS */
723	#endif /* VBOX_WITH_SUID_WRAPPER */
724
725
726	/* -=-=-=-=- driver interface -=-=-=-=- */
727
728
729	/** @copydoc FNPDMDRVDESTRUCT */
730	static DECLCALLBACK(void) drvHostDvdDestruct(PPDMDRVINS pDrvIns)
731	{
732	#ifdef RT_OS_LINUX
733	PDRVHOSTBASE pThis = PDMINS_2_DATA(pDrvIns, PDRVHOSTBASE);
734
735	if (pThis->pbDoubleBuffer)
736	{
737	RTMemFree(pThis->pbDoubleBuffer);
738	pThis->pbDoubleBuffer = NULL;
739	}
740	#endif
741	return DRVHostBaseDestruct(pDrvIns);
742	}
743
744
745	/**
746	* Construct a host dvd drive driver instance.
747	*
748	* @copydoc FNPDMDRVCONSTRUCT
749	*/
750	static DECLCALLBACK(int) drvHostDvdConstruct(PPDMDRVINS pDrvIns, PCFGMNODE pCfg, uint32_t fFlags)
751	{
752	RT_NOREF(fFlags);
753	PDRVHOSTBASE pThis = PDMINS_2_DATA(pDrvIns, PDRVHOSTBASE);
754	LogFlow(("drvHostDvdConstruct: iInstance=%d\n", pDrvIns->iInstance));
755
756	/*
757	* Init instance data.
758	*/
759	int rc = DRVHostBaseInitData(pDrvIns, pCfg, PDMMEDIATYPE_DVD);
760	if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
761	{
762	/*
763	* Validate configuration.
764	*/
765	if (CFGMR3AreValuesValid(pCfg, "Path\0Interval\0Locked\0BIOSVisible\0AttachFailError\0Passthrough\0"))
766	{
767	/*
768	* Override stuff.
769	*/
770	#ifdef RT_OS_LINUX
771	pThis->pbDoubleBuffer = (uint8_t *)RTMemAlloc(SCSI_MAX_BUFFER_SIZE);
772	if (!pThis->pbDoubleBuffer)
773	return VERR_NO_MEMORY;
774	#endif
775
776	bool fPassthrough;
777	rc = CFGMR3QueryBool(pCfg, "Passthrough", &fPassthrough);
778	if (RT_SUCCESS(rc) && fPassthrough)
779	{
780	pThis->IMedia.pfnSendCmd = drvHostDvdSendCmd;
781	/* Passthrough requires opening the device in R/W mode. */
782	pThis->fReadOnlyConfig = false;
783	#ifdef VBOX_WITH_SUID_WRAPPER /* Solaris setuid for Passthrough mode. */
784	rc = solarisCheckUserAuth();
785	if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
786	{
787	Log(("DVD: solarisCheckUserAuth failed. Permission denied!\n"));
788	return rc;
789	}
790	#endif /* VBOX_WITH_SUID_WRAPPER */
791	}
792
793	pThis->IMount.pfnUnmount = drvHostDvdUnmount;
794	pThis->pfnDoLock = drvHostDvdDoLock;
795	#ifdef USE_MEDIA_POLLING
796	if (!fPassthrough)
797	pThis->pfnPoll = drvHostDvdPoll;
798	else
799	pThis->pfnPoll = NULL;
800	#endif
801	#ifdef RT_OS_LINUX
802	pThis->pfnGetMediaSize = drvHostDvdGetMediaSize;
803	#endif
804
805	/*
806	* 2nd init part.
807	*/
808	rc = DRVHostBaseInitFinish(pThis);
809	}
810	else
811	{
812	pThis->fAttachFailError = true;
813	rc = VERR_PDM_DRVINS_UNKNOWN_CFG_VALUES;
814	}
815	}
816	if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
817	{
818	if (!pThis->fAttachFailError)
819	{
820	/* Suppressing the attach failure error must not affect the normal
821	* DRVHostBaseDestruct, so reset this flag below before leaving. */
822	pThis->fKeepInstance = true;
823	rc = VINF_SUCCESS;
824	}
825	DRVHostBaseDestruct(pDrvIns);
826	pThis->fKeepInstance = false;
827	}
828
829	LogFlow(("drvHostDvdConstruct: returns %Rrc\n", rc));
830	return rc;
831	}
832
833
834	/**
835	* Block driver registration record.
836	*/
837	const PDMDRVREG g_DrvHostDVD =
838	{
839	/* u32Version */
840	PDM_DRVREG_VERSION,
841	/* szName */
842	"HostDVD",
843	/* szRCMod */
844	"",
845	/* szR0Mod */
846	"",
847	/* pszDescription */
848	"Host DVD Block Driver.",
849	/* fFlags */
850	PDM_DRVREG_FLAGS_HOST_BITS_DEFAULT,
851	/* fClass. */
852	PDM_DRVREG_CLASS_BLOCK,
853	/* cMaxInstances */
854	~0U,
855	/* cbInstance */
856	sizeof(DRVHOSTBASE),
857	/* pfnConstruct */
858	drvHostDvdConstruct,
859	/* pfnDestruct */
860	drvHostDvdDestruct,
861	/* pfnRelocate */
862	NULL,
863	/* pfnIOCtl */
864	NULL,
865	/* pfnPowerOn */
866	NULL,
867	/* pfnReset */
868	NULL,
869	/* pfnSuspend */
870	NULL,
871	/* pfnResume */
872	NULL,
873	/* pfnAttach */
874	NULL,
875	/* pfnDetach */
876	NULL,
877	/* pfnPowerOff */
878	NULL,
879	/* pfnSoftReset */
880	NULL,
881	/* u32EndVersion */
882	PDM_DRVREG_VERSION
883	};
884

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source: vbox/trunk/src/VBox/Devices/Storage/DrvHostDVD.cpp@ 63942

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