1 | /* $Id: DrvTpmHost.cpp 98103 2023-01-17 14:15:46Z vboxsync $ */
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2 | /** @file
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3 | * TPM host access driver.
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4 | */
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5 |
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6 | /*
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7 | * Copyright (C) 2021-2023 Oracle and/or its affiliates.
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8 | *
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9 | * This file is part of VirtualBox base platform packages, as
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10 | * available from https://www.virtualbox.org.
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11 | *
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12 | * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
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13 | * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
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14 | * as published by the Free Software Foundation, in version 3 of the
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15 | * License.
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16 | *
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17 | * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
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18 | * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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19 | * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
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20 | * General Public License for more details.
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21 | *
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22 | * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
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23 | * along with this program; if not, see <https://www.gnu.org/licenses>.
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24 | *
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25 | * SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-3.0-only
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26 | */
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27 |
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28 |
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29 | /*********************************************************************************************************************************
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30 | * Header Files *
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31 | *********************************************************************************************************************************/
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32 | #define LOG_GROUP LOG_GROUP_DRV_TPM_HOST
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33 | #include <VBox/vmm/pdmdrv.h>
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34 | #include <VBox/vmm/pdmtpmifs.h>
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35 | #include <iprt/assert.h>
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36 | #include <iprt/mem.h>
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37 | #include <iprt/string.h>
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38 | #include <iprt/semaphore.h>
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39 | #include <iprt/uuid.h>
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40 | #include <iprt/tpm.h>
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41 |
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42 | #include <iprt/formats/tpm.h>
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43 |
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44 | #include "VBoxDD.h"
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45 |
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46 |
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47 | /*********************************************************************************************************************************
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48 | * Defined Constants And Macros *
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49 | *********************************************************************************************************************************/
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50 |
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51 |
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52 | /*********************************************************************************************************************************
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53 | * Structures and Typedefs *
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54 | *********************************************************************************************************************************/
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55 |
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56 | /**
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57 | * TPM 1.2 buffer size capability response.
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58 | */
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59 | #pragma pack(1)
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60 | typedef struct TPMRESPGETBUFSZ
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61 | {
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62 | TPMRESPHDR Hdr;
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63 | uint32_t u32Length;
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64 | uint32_t cbBuf;
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65 | } TPMRESPGETBUFSZ;
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66 | #pragma pack()
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67 | typedef TPMRESPGETBUFSZ *PTPMRESPGETBUFSZ;
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68 | typedef const TPMRESPGETBUFSZ *PCTPMRESPGETBUFSZ;
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69 |
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70 |
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71 | /**
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72 | * TPM 2.0 buffer size capability response.
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73 | */
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74 | #pragma pack(1)
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75 | typedef struct TPM2RESPGETBUFSZ
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76 | {
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77 | TPMRESPHDR Hdr;
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78 | uint8_t fMore;
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79 | uint32_t u32Cap;
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80 | uint32_t u32Count;
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81 | uint32_t u32Prop;
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82 | uint32_t u32Value;
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83 | } TPM2RESPGETBUFSZ;
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84 | #pragma pack()
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85 | typedef TPM2RESPGETBUFSZ *PTPM2RESPGETBUFSZ;
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86 | typedef const TPM2RESPGETBUFSZ *PCTPM2RESPGETBUFSZ;
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87 |
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88 |
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89 | /**
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90 | * TPM Host driver instance data.
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91 | *
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92 | * @implements PDMITPMCONNECTOR
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93 | */
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94 | typedef struct DRVTPMHOST
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95 | {
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96 | /** The stream interface. */
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97 | PDMITPMCONNECTOR ITpmConnector;
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98 | /** Pointer to the driver instance. */
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99 | PPDMDRVINS pDrvIns;
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100 |
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101 | /** Handle to the host TPM. */
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102 | RTTPM hTpm;
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103 | /** Cached TPM version. */
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104 | TPMVERSION enmTpmVersion;
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105 | /** Cached buffer size of the host TPM. */
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106 | uint32_t cbBuffer;
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107 | } DRVTPMHOST;
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108 | /** Pointer to the TPM emulator instance data. */
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109 | typedef DRVTPMHOST *PDRVTPMHOST;
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110 |
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111 |
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112 | /*********************************************************************************************************************************
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113 | * Internal Functions *
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114 | *********************************************************************************************************************************/
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115 |
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116 | /**
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117 | * Queries the buffer size of the host TPM.
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118 | *
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119 | * @returns VBox status code.
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120 | * @param pThis The host TPM driver instance data.
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121 | */
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122 | static int drvTpmHostQueryBufferSize(PDRVTPMHOST pThis)
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123 | {
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124 | uint8_t abResp[_1K];
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125 | int rc = VINF_SUCCESS;
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126 |
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127 | switch (pThis->enmTpmVersion)
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128 | {
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129 | case TPMVERSION_1_2:
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130 | {
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131 | TPMREQGETCAPABILITY Req;
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132 |
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133 | Req.Hdr.u16Tag = RT_H2BE_U16(TPM_TAG_RQU_COMMAND);
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134 | Req.Hdr.cbReq = RT_H2BE_U32(sizeof(Req));
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135 | Req.Hdr.u32Ordinal = RT_H2BE_U32(TPM_ORD_GETCAPABILITY);
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136 | Req.u32Cap = RT_H2BE_U32(TPM_CAP_PROPERTY);
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137 | Req.u32Length = RT_H2BE_U32(sizeof(uint32_t));
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138 | Req.u32SubCap = RT_H2BE_U32(TPM_CAP_PROP_INPUT_BUFFER);
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139 | rc = RTTpmReqExec(pThis->hTpm, 0 /*bLoc*/, &Req, sizeof(Req), &abResp[0], sizeof(abResp), NULL /*pcbResp*/);
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140 | break;
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141 | }
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142 | case TPMVERSION_2_0:
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143 | {
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144 | TPM2REQGETCAPABILITY Req;
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145 |
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146 | Req.Hdr.u16Tag = RT_H2BE_U16(TPM2_ST_NO_SESSIONS);
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147 | Req.Hdr.cbReq = RT_H2BE_U32(sizeof(Req));
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148 | Req.Hdr.u32Ordinal = RT_H2BE_U32(TPM2_CC_GET_CAPABILITY);
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149 | Req.u32Cap = RT_H2BE_U32(TPM2_CAP_TPM_PROPERTIES);
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150 | Req.u32Property = RT_H2BE_U32(TPM2_PT_INPUT_BUFFER);
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151 | Req.u32Count = RT_H2BE_U32(1);
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152 | rc = RTTpmReqExec(pThis->hTpm, 0 /*bLoc*/, &Req, sizeof(Req), &abResp[0], sizeof(abResp), NULL /*pcbResp*/);
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153 | break;
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154 | }
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155 | default:
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156 | AssertFailed();
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157 | }
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158 |
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159 | if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
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160 | {
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161 | switch (pThis->enmTpmVersion)
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162 | {
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163 | case TPMVERSION_1_2:
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164 | {
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165 | PCTPMRESPGETBUFSZ pResp = (PCTPMRESPGETBUFSZ)&abResp[0];
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166 |
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167 | if ( RTTpmRespGetSz(&pResp->Hdr) == sizeof(*pResp)
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168 | && RT_BE2H_U32(pResp->u32Length) == sizeof(uint32_t))
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169 | pThis->cbBuffer = RT_BE2H_U32(pResp->cbBuf);
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170 | else
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171 | rc = VERR_INVALID_PARAMETER;
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172 | break;
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173 | }
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174 | case TPMVERSION_2_0:
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175 | {
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176 | PCTPM2RESPGETBUFSZ pResp = (PCTPM2RESPGETBUFSZ)&abResp[0];
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177 |
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178 | if ( RTTpmRespGetSz(&pResp->Hdr) == sizeof(*pResp)
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179 | && RT_BE2H_U32(pResp->u32Count) == 1)
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180 | pThis->cbBuffer = RT_BE2H_U32(pResp->u32Value);
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181 | else
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182 | rc = VERR_INVALID_PARAMETER;
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183 | break;
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184 | }
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185 | default:
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186 | AssertFailed();
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187 | }
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188 | }
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189 |
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190 | return rc;
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191 | }
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192 |
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193 |
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194 | /** @interface_method_impl{PDMITPMCONNECTOR,pfnGetVersion} */
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195 | static DECLCALLBACK(TPMVERSION) drvTpmHostGetVersion(PPDMITPMCONNECTOR pInterface)
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196 | {
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197 | PDRVTPMHOST pThis = RT_FROM_MEMBER(pInterface, DRVTPMHOST, ITpmConnector);
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198 | return pThis->enmTpmVersion;
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199 | }
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200 |
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201 |
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202 | /** @interface_method_impl{PDMITPMCONNECTOR,pfnGetLocalityMax} */
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203 | static DECLCALLBACK(uint32_t) drvTpmHostGetLocalityMax(PPDMITPMCONNECTOR pInterface)
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204 | {
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205 | PDRVTPMHOST pThis = RT_FROM_MEMBER(pInterface, DRVTPMHOST, ITpmConnector);
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206 | return RTTpmGetLocalityMax(pThis->hTpm);
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207 | }
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208 |
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209 |
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210 | /** @interface_method_impl{PDMITPMCONNECTOR,pfnGetBufferSize} */
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211 | static DECLCALLBACK(uint32_t) drvTpmHostGetBufferSize(PPDMITPMCONNECTOR pInterface)
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212 | {
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213 | PDRVTPMHOST pThis = RT_FROM_MEMBER(pInterface, DRVTPMHOST, ITpmConnector);
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214 | return pThis->cbBuffer;
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215 | }
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216 |
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217 |
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218 | /** @interface_method_impl{PDMITPMCONNECTOR,pfnGetEstablishedFlag} */
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219 | static DECLCALLBACK(bool) drvTpmHostGetEstablishedFlag(PPDMITPMCONNECTOR pInterface)
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220 | {
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221 | RT_NOREF(pInterface);
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222 | return false;
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223 | }
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224 |
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225 |
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226 | /** @interface_method_impl{PDMITPMCONNECTOR,pfnResetEstablishedFlag} */
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227 | static DECLCALLBACK(int) drvTpmHostResetEstablishedFlag(PPDMITPMCONNECTOR pInterface, uint8_t bLoc)
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228 | {
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229 | RT_NOREF(pInterface, bLoc);
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230 | return VINF_SUCCESS;
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231 | }
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232 |
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233 |
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234 | /** @interface_method_impl{PDMITPMCONNECTOR,pfnCmdExec} */
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235 | static DECLCALLBACK(int) drvTpmHostCmdExec(PPDMITPMCONNECTOR pInterface, uint8_t bLoc, const void *pvCmd, size_t cbCmd, void *pvResp, size_t cbResp)
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236 | {
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237 | RT_NOREF(bLoc);
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238 | PDRVTPMHOST pThis = RT_FROM_MEMBER(pInterface, DRVTPMHOST, ITpmConnector);
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239 |
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240 | return RTTpmReqExec(pThis->hTpm, 0 /*bLoc*/, pvCmd, cbCmd, pvResp, cbResp, NULL /*pcbResp*/);
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241 | }
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242 |
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243 |
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244 | /** @interface_method_impl{PDMITPMCONNECTOR,pfnCmdCancel} */
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245 | static DECLCALLBACK(int) drvTpmHostCmdCancel(PPDMITPMCONNECTOR pInterface)
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246 | {
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247 | PDRVTPMHOST pThis = RT_FROM_MEMBER(pInterface, DRVTPMHOST, ITpmConnector);
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248 |
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249 | return RTTpmReqCancel(pThis->hTpm);
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250 | }
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251 |
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252 |
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253 | /** @interface_method_impl{PDMIBASE,pfnQueryInterface} */
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254 | static DECLCALLBACK(void *) drvTpmHostQueryInterface(PPDMIBASE pInterface, const char *pszIID)
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255 | {
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256 | PPDMDRVINS pDrvIns = PDMIBASE_2_PDMDRV(pInterface);
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257 | PDRVTPMHOST pThis = PDMINS_2_DATA(pDrvIns, PDRVTPMHOST);
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258 | PDMIBASE_RETURN_INTERFACE(pszIID, PDMIBASE, &pDrvIns->IBase);
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259 | PDMIBASE_RETURN_INTERFACE(pszIID, PDMITPMCONNECTOR, &pThis->ITpmConnector);
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260 | return NULL;
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261 | }
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262 |
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263 |
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264 | /* -=-=-=-=- PDMDRVREG -=-=-=-=- */
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265 |
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266 | /** @copydoc FNPDMDRVDESTRUCT */
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267 | static DECLCALLBACK(void) drvTpmHostDestruct(PPDMDRVINS pDrvIns)
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268 | {
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269 | PDMDRV_CHECK_VERSIONS_RETURN_VOID(pDrvIns);
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270 |
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271 | PDRVTPMHOST pThis = PDMINS_2_DATA(pDrvIns, PDRVTPMHOST);
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272 | LogFlow(("%s\n", __FUNCTION__));
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273 |
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274 | if (pThis->hTpm != NIL_RTTPM)
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275 | {
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276 | int rc = RTTpmClose(pThis->hTpm);
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277 | AssertRC(rc);
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278 |
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279 | pThis->hTpm = NIL_RTTPM;
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280 | }
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281 | }
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282 |
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283 |
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284 | /** @copydoc FNPDMDRVCONSTRUCT */
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285 | static DECLCALLBACK(int) drvTpmHostConstruct(PPDMDRVINS pDrvIns, PCFGMNODE pCfg, uint32_t fFlags)
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286 | {
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287 | RT_NOREF(fFlags);
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288 | PDMDRV_CHECK_VERSIONS_RETURN(pDrvIns);
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289 | PDRVTPMHOST pThis = PDMINS_2_DATA(pDrvIns, PDRVTPMHOST);
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290 | PCPDMDRVHLPR3 pHlp = pDrvIns->pHlpR3;
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291 |
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292 | /*
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293 | * Init the static parts.
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294 | */
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295 | pThis->pDrvIns = pDrvIns;
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296 | pThis->hTpm = NIL_RTTPM;
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297 |
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298 | /* IBase */
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299 | pDrvIns->IBase.pfnQueryInterface = drvTpmHostQueryInterface;
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300 | /* ITpmConnector */
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301 | pThis->ITpmConnector.pfnGetVersion = drvTpmHostGetVersion;
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302 | pThis->ITpmConnector.pfnGetLocalityMax = drvTpmHostGetLocalityMax;
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303 | pThis->ITpmConnector.pfnGetBufferSize = drvTpmHostGetBufferSize;
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304 | pThis->ITpmConnector.pfnGetEstablishedFlag = drvTpmHostGetEstablishedFlag;
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305 | pThis->ITpmConnector.pfnResetEstablishedFlag = drvTpmHostResetEstablishedFlag;
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306 | pThis->ITpmConnector.pfnCmdExec = drvTpmHostCmdExec;
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307 | pThis->ITpmConnector.pfnCmdCancel = drvTpmHostCmdCancel;
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308 |
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309 | /*
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310 | * Validate and read the configuration.
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311 | */
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312 | PDMDRV_VALIDATE_CONFIG_RETURN(pDrvIns, "TpmId", "");
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313 |
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314 | uint32_t idTpm = RTTPM_ID_DEFAULT;
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315 | int rc = pHlp->pfnCFGMQueryU32Def(pCfg, "TpmId", &idTpm, RTTPM_ID_DEFAULT);
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316 | if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
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317 | return PDMDrvHlpVMSetError(pDrvIns, rc, RT_SRC_POS,
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318 | N_("Configuration error: querying \"TpmId\" resulted in %Rrc"), rc);
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319 |
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320 | rc = RTTpmOpen(&pThis->hTpm, idTpm);
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321 | if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
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322 | return PDMDrvHlpVMSetError(pDrvIns, rc, RT_SRC_POS,
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323 | N_("DrvTpmHost%d: Opening TPM with id %u failed with %Rrc"), pDrvIns->iInstance, idTpm, rc);
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324 |
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325 | RTTPMVERSION enmVersion = RTTpmGetVersion(pThis->hTpm);
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326 |
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327 | switch (enmVersion)
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328 | {
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329 | case RTTPMVERSION_1_2:
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330 | pThis->enmTpmVersion = TPMVERSION_1_2;
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331 | break;
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332 | case RTTPMVERSION_2_0:
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333 | pThis->enmTpmVersion = TPMVERSION_2_0;
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334 | break;
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335 | case RTTPMVERSION_UNKNOWN:
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336 | default:
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337 | return PDMDrvHlpVMSetError(pDrvIns, VERR_NOT_SUPPORTED, RT_SRC_POS,
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338 | N_("DrvTpmHost%d: TPM version %u of TPM id %u is not supported"),
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339 | pDrvIns->iInstance, enmVersion, idTpm);
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340 | }
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341 |
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342 | rc = drvTpmHostQueryBufferSize(pThis);
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343 | if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
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344 | return PDMDrvHlpVMSetError(pDrvIns, rc, RT_SRC_POS,
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345 | N_("DrvTpmHost%d: Querying input buffer size of TPM with id %u failed with %Rrc"),
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346 | pDrvIns->iInstance, idTpm, rc);
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347 |
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348 | LogRel(("DrvTpmHost#%d: Connected to TPM %u.\n", pDrvIns->iInstance, idTpm));
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349 | return VINF_SUCCESS;
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350 | }
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351 |
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352 |
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353 | /**
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354 | * TPM host driver registration record.
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355 | */
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356 | const PDMDRVREG g_DrvTpmHost =
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357 | {
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358 | /* u32Version */
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359 | PDM_DRVREG_VERSION,
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360 | /* szName */
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361 | "TpmHost",
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362 | /* szRCMod */
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363 | "",
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364 | /* szR0Mod */
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365 | "",
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366 | /* pszDescription */
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367 | "TPM host driver.",
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368 | /* fFlags */
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369 | PDM_DRVREG_FLAGS_HOST_BITS_DEFAULT,
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370 | /* fClass. */
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371 | PDM_DRVREG_CLASS_STREAM,
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372 | /* cMaxInstances */
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373 | ~0U,
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374 | /* cbInstance */
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375 | sizeof(DRVTPMHOST),
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376 | /* pfnConstruct */
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377 | drvTpmHostConstruct,
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378 | /* pfnDestruct */
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379 | drvTpmHostDestruct,
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380 | /* pfnRelocate */
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381 | NULL,
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382 | /* pfnIOCtl */
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383 | NULL,
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384 | /* pfnPowerOn */
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385 | NULL,
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386 | /* pfnReset */
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387 | NULL,
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388 | /* pfnSuspend */
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389 | NULL,
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390 | /* pfnResume */
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391 | NULL,
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392 | /* pfnAttach */
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393 | NULL,
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394 | /* pfnDetach */
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395 | NULL,
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396 | /* pfnPowerOff */
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397 | NULL,
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398 | /* pfnSoftReset */
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399 | NULL,
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400 | /* u32EndVersion */
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401 | PDM_DRVREG_VERSION
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402 | };
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403 |
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