DevPcBios.cpp@ 43712

Last change on this file since 43712 was 43712, checked in by vboxsync, 12 years ago
BIOS/EFI: fixed broken DMI information
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1	/* $Id: DevPcBios.cpp 43712 2012-10-23 14:02:24Z vboxsync $ */
2	/** @file
3	* PC BIOS Device.
4	*/
5
6	/*
7	* Copyright (C) 2006-2008 Oracle Corporation
8	*
9	* This file is part of VirtualBox Open Source Edition (OSE), as
10	* available from http://www.virtualbox.org. This file is free software;
11	* you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU
12	* General Public License (GPL) as published by the Free Software
13	* Foundation, in version 2 as it comes in the "COPYING" file of the
14	* VirtualBox OSE distribution. VirtualBox OSE is distributed in the
15	* hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY of any kind.
16	*/
17
18	/*******************************************************************************
19	* Header Files *
20	*******************************************************************************/
21	#define LOG_GROUP LOG_GROUP_DEV_PC_BIOS
22	#include <VBox/vmm/pdmdev.h>
23	#include <VBox/vmm/mm.h>
24	#include <VBox/vmm/pgm.h>
25
26	#include <VBox/log.h>
27	#include <iprt/asm.h>
28	#include <iprt/assert.h>
29	#include <iprt/buildconfig.h>
30	#include <iprt/file.h>
31	#include <iprt/mem.h>
32	#include <iprt/string.h>
33	#include <iprt/uuid.h>
34	#include <VBox/err.h>
35	#include <VBox/param.h>
36
37	#include "VBoxDD.h"
38	#include "VBoxDD2.h"
39	#include "DevPcBios.h"
40	#include "DevFwCommon.h"
41
42	#define NET_BOOT_DEVS 4
43
44
45	/** @page pg_devbios_cmos_assign CMOS Assignments (BIOS)
46	*
47	* The BIOS uses a CMOS to store configuration data.
48	* It is currently used as follows:
49	*
50	* @verbatim
51	First CMOS bank (offsets 0x00 to 0x7f):
52	Floppy drive type:
53	0x10
54	Hard disk type (old):
55	0x12
56	Equipment byte:
57	0x14
58	Base memory:
59	0x15
60	0x16
61	Extended memory:
62	0x17
63	0x18
64	0x30
65	0x31
66	First IDE HDD:
67	0x19
68	0x1e - 0x25
69	Second IDE HDD:
70	0x1a
71	0x26 - 0x2d
72	Checksum of 0x10-0x2d:
73	0x2e
74	0x2f
75	Amount of memory above 16M and below 4GB in 64KB units:
76	0x34
77	0x35
78	Boot device (BOCHS BIOS specific):
79	0x38
80	0x3c
81	0x3d
82	PXE debug:
83	0x3f
84	First SATA HDD:
85	0x40 - 0x47
86	Second SATA HDD:
87	0x48 - 0x4f
88	Third SATA HDD:
89	0x50 - 0x57
90	Fourth SATA HDD:
91	0x58 - 0x5f
92	Number of CPUs:
93	0x60
94	RAM above 4G in 64KB units:
95	0x61 - 0x65
96	Third IDE HDD:
97	0x67 - 0x6e
98	Fourth IDE HDD:
99	0x70 - 0x77
100
101	Second CMOS bank (offsets 0x80 to 0xff):
102	Reserved for internal use by PXE ROM:
103	0x80 - 0x81
104	First net boot device PCI bus/dev/fn:
105	0x82 - 0x83
106	Second to third net boot devices:
107	0x84 - 0x89
108	@endverbatim
109	*
110	* @todo Mark which bits are compatible with which BIOSes and
111	* which are our own definitions.
112	*/
113
114
115	/*******************************************************************************
116	* Structures and Typedefs *
117	*******************************************************************************/
118
119	/**
120	* The boot device.
121	*/
122	typedef enum DEVPCBIOSBOOT
123	{
124	DEVPCBIOSBOOT_NONE,
125	DEVPCBIOSBOOT_FLOPPY,
126	DEVPCBIOSBOOT_HD,
127	DEVPCBIOSBOOT_DVD,
128	DEVPCBIOSBOOT_LAN
129	} DEVPCBIOSBOOT;
130
131	/**
132	* PC Bios instance data structure.
133	*/
134	typedef struct DEVPCBIOS
135	{
136	/** Pointer back to the device instance. */
137	PPDMDEVINS pDevIns;
138
139	/** Boot devices (ordered). */
140	DEVPCBIOSBOOT aenmBootDevice[4];
141	/** RAM size (in bytes). */
142	uint64_t cbRam;
143	/** RAM hole size (in bytes). */
144	uint32_t cbRamHole;
145	/** Bochs shutdown index. */
146	uint32_t iShutdown;
147	/** Floppy device. */
148	char *pszFDDevice;
149	/** Harddisk device. */
150	char *pszHDDevice;
151	/** Sata harddisk device. */
152	char *pszSataDevice;
153	/** LUN of the four harddisks which are emulated as IDE. */
154	uint32_t iSataHDLUN[4];
155	/** Bios message buffer. */
156	char szMsg[256];
157	/** Bios message buffer index. */
158	uint32_t iMsg;
159	/** The system BIOS ROM data. */
160	uint8_t *pu8PcBios;
161	/** The size of the system BIOS ROM. */
162	uint32_t cbPcBios;
163	/** The name of the BIOS ROM file. */
164	char *pszPcBiosFile;
165	/** The LAN boot ROM data. */
166	uint8_t *pu8LanBoot;
167	/** The name of the LAN boot ROM file. */
168	char *pszLanBootFile;
169	/** The size of the LAN boot ROM. */
170	uint64_t cbLanBoot;
171	/** The DMI tables. */
172	uint8_t au8DMIPage[0x1000];
173	/** The boot countdown (in seconds). */
174	uint8_t uBootDelay;
175	/** I/O-APIC enabled? */
176	uint8_t u8IOAPIC;
177	/** PXE debug logging enabled? */
178	uint8_t u8PXEDebug;
179	/** PXE boot PCI bus/dev/fn list. */
180	uint16_t au16NetBootDev[NET_BOOT_DEVS];
181	/** Number of logical CPUs in guest */
182	uint16_t cCpus;
183	uint32_t u32McfgBase;
184	uint32_t cbMcfgLength;
185	} DEVPCBIOS, *PDEVPCBIOS;
186
187
188	/* Attempt to guess the LCHS disk geometry from the MS-DOS master boot
189	* record (partition table). */
190	static int biosGuessDiskLCHS(PPDMIBLOCK pBlock, PPDMMEDIAGEOMETRY pLCHSGeometry)
191	{
192	uint8_t aMBR[512], *p;
193	int rc;
194	uint32_t iEndHead, iEndSector, cLCHSCylinders, cLCHSHeads, cLCHSSectors;
195
196	if (!pBlock)
197	return VERR_INVALID_PARAMETER;
198	rc = pBlock->pfnRead(pBlock, 0, aMBR, sizeof(aMBR));
199	if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
200	return rc;
201	/* Test MBR magic number. */
202	if (aMBR[510] != 0x55 \|\| aMBR[511] != 0xaa)
203	return VERR_INVALID_PARAMETER;
204	for (uint32_t i = 0; i < 4; i++)
205	{
206	/* Figure out the start of a partition table entry. */
207	p = &aMBR[0x1be + i * 16];
208	iEndHead = p[5];
209	iEndSector = p[6] & 63;
210	if ((p[12] \| p[13] \| p[14] \| p[15]) && iEndSector & iEndHead)
211	{
212	/* Assumption: partition terminates on a cylinder boundary. */
213	cLCHSHeads = iEndHead + 1;
214	cLCHSSectors = iEndSector;
215	cLCHSCylinders = RT_MIN(1024, pBlock->pfnGetSize(pBlock) / (512 * cLCHSHeads * cLCHSSectors));
216	if (cLCHSCylinders >= 1)
217	{
218	pLCHSGeometry->cCylinders = cLCHSCylinders;
219	pLCHSGeometry->cHeads = cLCHSHeads;
220	pLCHSGeometry->cSectors = cLCHSSectors;
221	Log(("%s: LCHS=%d %d %d\n", __FUNCTION__, cLCHSCylinders, cLCHSHeads, cLCHSSectors));
222	return VINF_SUCCESS;
223	}
224	}
225	}
226	return VERR_INVALID_PARAMETER;
227	}
228
229
230	/**
231	* Write to CMOS memory.
232	* This is used by the init complete code.
233	*/
234	static void pcbiosCmosWrite(PPDMDEVINS pDevIns, int off, uint32_t u32Val)
235	{
236	Assert(off < 256);
237	Assert(u32Val < 256);
238
239	int rc = PDMDevHlpCMOSWrite(pDevIns, off, u32Val);
240	AssertRC(rc);
241	}
242
243	/**
244	* Read from CMOS memory.
245	* This is used by the init complete code.
246	*/
247	static uint8_t pcbiosCmosRead(PPDMDEVINS pDevIns, int off)
248	{
249	uint8_t u8val;
250
251	Assert(off < 256);
252
253	int rc = PDMDevHlpCMOSRead(pDevIns, off, &u8val);
254	AssertRC(rc);
255
256	return u8val;
257	}
258
259	/* -=-=-=-=-=-=- based on code from pc.c -=-=-=-=-=-=- */
260
261	/**
262	* Initializes the CMOS data for one harddisk.
263	*/
264	static void pcbiosCmosInitHardDisk(PPDMDEVINS pDevIns, int offType, int offInfo, PCPDMMEDIAGEOMETRY pLCHSGeometry)
265	{
266	Log2(("%s: offInfo=%#x: LCHS=%d/%d/%d\n", __FUNCTION__, offInfo, pLCHSGeometry->cCylinders, pLCHSGeometry->cHeads, pLCHSGeometry->cSectors));
267	if (offType)
268	pcbiosCmosWrite(pDevIns, offType, 47);
269	/* Cylinders low */
270	pcbiosCmosWrite(pDevIns, offInfo + 0, RT_MIN(pLCHSGeometry->cCylinders, 1024) & 0xff);
271	/* Cylinders high */
272	pcbiosCmosWrite(pDevIns, offInfo + 1, RT_MIN(pLCHSGeometry->cCylinders, 1024) >> 8);
273	/* Heads */
274	pcbiosCmosWrite(pDevIns, offInfo + 2, pLCHSGeometry->cHeads);
275	/* Landing zone low */
276	pcbiosCmosWrite(pDevIns, offInfo + 3, 0xff);
277	/* Landing zone high */
278	pcbiosCmosWrite(pDevIns, offInfo + 4, 0xff);
279	/* Write precomp low */
280	pcbiosCmosWrite(pDevIns, offInfo + 5, 0xff);
281	/* Write precomp high */
282	pcbiosCmosWrite(pDevIns, offInfo + 6, 0xff);
283	/* Sectors */
284	pcbiosCmosWrite(pDevIns, offInfo + 7, pLCHSGeometry->cSectors);
285	}
286
287	/**
288	* Set logical CHS geometry for a hard disk
289	*
290	* @returns VBox status code.
291	* @param pBase Base interface for the device.
292	* @param pHardDisk The hard disk.
293	* @param pLCHSGeometry Where to store the geometry settings.
294	*/
295	static int setLogicalDiskGeometry(PPDMIBASE pBase, PPDMIBLOCKBIOS pHardDisk, PPDMMEDIAGEOMETRY pLCHSGeometry)
296	{
297	PDMMEDIAGEOMETRY LCHSGeometry;
298	int rc = VINF_SUCCESS;
299
300	rc = pHardDisk->pfnGetLCHSGeometry(pHardDisk, &LCHSGeometry);
301	if ( rc == VERR_PDM_GEOMETRY_NOT_SET
302	\|\| LCHSGeometry.cCylinders == 0
303	\|\| LCHSGeometry.cHeads == 0
304	\|\| LCHSGeometry.cHeads > 255
305	\|\| LCHSGeometry.cSectors == 0
306	\|\| LCHSGeometry.cSectors > 63)
307	{
308	PPDMIBLOCK pBlock;
309	pBlock = PDMIBASE_QUERY_INTERFACE(pBase, PDMIBLOCK);
310	/* No LCHS geometry, autodetect and set. */
311	rc = biosGuessDiskLCHS(pBlock, &LCHSGeometry);
312	if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
313	{
314	/* Try if PCHS geometry works, otherwise fall back. */
315	rc = pHardDisk->pfnGetPCHSGeometry(pHardDisk, &LCHSGeometry);
316	}
317	if ( RT_FAILURE(rc)
318	\|\| LCHSGeometry.cCylinders == 0
319	\|\| LCHSGeometry.cCylinders > 1024
320	\|\| LCHSGeometry.cHeads == 0
321	\|\| LCHSGeometry.cHeads > 16
322	\|\| LCHSGeometry.cSectors == 0
323	\|\| LCHSGeometry.cSectors > 63)
324	{
325	uint64_t cSectors = pBlock->pfnGetSize(pBlock) / 512;
326	if (cSectors / 16 / 63 <= 1024)
327	{
328	LCHSGeometry.cCylinders = RT_MAX(cSectors / 16 / 63, 1);
329	LCHSGeometry.cHeads = 16;
330	}
331	else if (cSectors / 32 / 63 <= 1024)
332	{
333	LCHSGeometry.cCylinders = RT_MAX(cSectors / 32 / 63, 1);
334	LCHSGeometry.cHeads = 32;
335	}
336	else if (cSectors / 64 / 63 <= 1024)
337	{
338	LCHSGeometry.cCylinders = cSectors / 64 / 63;
339	LCHSGeometry.cHeads = 64;
340	}
341	else if (cSectors / 128 / 63 <= 1024)
342	{
343	LCHSGeometry.cCylinders = cSectors / 128 / 63;
344	LCHSGeometry.cHeads = 128;
345	}
346	else
347	{
348	LCHSGeometry.cCylinders = RT_MIN(cSectors / 255 / 63, 1024);
349	LCHSGeometry.cHeads = 255;
350	}
351	LCHSGeometry.cSectors = 63;
352
353	}
354	rc = pHardDisk->pfnSetLCHSGeometry(pHardDisk, &LCHSGeometry);
355	if (rc == VERR_VD_IMAGE_READ_ONLY)
356	{
357	LogRel(("DevPcBios: ATA failed to update LCHS geometry, read only\n"));
358	rc = VINF_SUCCESS;
359	}
360	else if (rc == VERR_PDM_GEOMETRY_NOT_SET)
361	{
362	LogRel(("DevPcBios: ATA failed to update LCHS geometry, backend refused\n"));
363	rc = VINF_SUCCESS;
364	}
365	}
366
367	*pLCHSGeometry = LCHSGeometry;
368
369	return rc;
370	}
371
372	/**
373	* Get BIOS boot code from enmBootDevice in order
374	*
375	* @todo r=bird: This is a rather silly function since the conversion is 1:1.
376	*/
377	static uint8_t getBiosBootCode(PDEVPCBIOS pThis, unsigned iOrder)
378	{
379	switch (pThis->aenmBootDevice[iOrder])
380	{
381	case DEVPCBIOSBOOT_NONE:
382	return 0;
383	case DEVPCBIOSBOOT_FLOPPY:
384	return 1;
385	case DEVPCBIOSBOOT_HD:
386	return 2;
387	case DEVPCBIOSBOOT_DVD:
388	return 3;
389	case DEVPCBIOSBOOT_LAN:
390	return 4;
391	default:
392	AssertMsgFailed(("aenmBootDevice[%d]=%d\n", iOrder, pThis->aenmBootDevice[iOrder]));
393	return 0;
394	}
395	}
396
397
398	/**
399	* Init complete notification.
400	* This routine will write information needed by the bios to the CMOS.
401	*
402	* @returns VBOX status code.
403	* @param pDevIns The device instance.
404	* @see http://www.brl.ntt.co.jp/people/takehiko/interrupt/CMOS.LST.txt for
405	* a description of standard and non-standard CMOS registers.
406	*/
407	static DECLCALLBACK(int) pcbiosInitComplete(PPDMDEVINS pDevIns)
408	{
409	PDEVPCBIOS pThis = PDMINS_2_DATA(pDevIns, PDEVPCBIOS);
410	uint32_t u32;
411	unsigned i;
412	PVM pVM = PDMDevHlpGetVM(pDevIns);
413	PPDMIBLOCKBIOS apHDs[4] = {0};
414	PPDMIBLOCKBIOS apFDs[2] = {0};
415	AssertRelease(pVM);
416	LogFlow(("pcbiosInitComplete:\n"));
417
418	/*
419	* Memory sizes.
420	*/
421	/* base memory. */
422	u32 = pThis->cbRam > 640 ? 640 : (uint32_t)pThis->cbRam / _1K; /* <-- this test is wrong, but it doesn't matter since we never assign less than 1MB */
423	pcbiosCmosWrite(pDevIns, 0x15, u32 & 0xff); /* 15h - Base Memory in K, Low Byte */
424	pcbiosCmosWrite(pDevIns, 0x16, u32 >> 8); /* 16h - Base Memory in K, High Byte */
425
426	/* Extended memory, up to 65MB */
427	u32 = pThis->cbRam >= 65 * _1M ? 0xffff : ((uint32_t)pThis->cbRam - _1M) / _1K;
428	pcbiosCmosWrite(pDevIns, 0x17, u32 & 0xff); /* 17h - Extended Memory in K, Low Byte */
429	pcbiosCmosWrite(pDevIns, 0x18, u32 >> 8); /* 18h - Extended Memory in K, High Byte */
430	pcbiosCmosWrite(pDevIns, 0x30, u32 & 0xff); /* 30h - Extended Memory in K, Low Byte */
431	pcbiosCmosWrite(pDevIns, 0x31, u32 >> 8); /* 31h - Extended Memory in K, High Byte */
432
433	/* Bochs BIOS specific? Anyway, it's the amount of memory above 16MB
434	and below 4GB (as it can only hold 4GB+16M). We have to chop off the
435	top 2MB or it conflict with what the ACPI tables return. (Should these
436	be adjusted, we still have to chop it at 0xfffc0000 or it'll conflict
437	with the high BIOS mapping.) */
438	uint64_t const offRamHole = _4G - pThis->cbRamHole;
439	if (pThis->cbRam > 16 * _1M)
440	u32 = (uint32_t)( (RT_MIN(RT_MIN(pThis->cbRam, offRamHole), UINT32_C(0xffe00000)) - 16U * _1M) / _64K );
441	else
442	u32 = 0;
443	pcbiosCmosWrite(pDevIns, 0x34, u32 & 0xff);
444	pcbiosCmosWrite(pDevIns, 0x35, u32 >> 8);
445
446	/* Bochs/VBox BIOS specific way of specifying memory above 4GB in 64KB units.
447	Bochs got these in a different location which we've already used for SATA,
448	it also lacks the last two. */
449	uint64_t c64KBAbove4GB;
450	if (pThis->cbRam <= offRamHole)
451	c64KBAbove4GB = 0;
452	else
453	{
454	c64KBAbove4GB = (pThis->cbRam - offRamHole) / _64K;
455	/* Make sure it doesn't hit the limits of the current BIOS code. */
456	AssertLogRelMsgReturn((c64KBAbove4GB >> (3 * 8)) < 255, ("%#RX64\n", c64KBAbove4GB), VERR_OUT_OF_RANGE);
457	}
458	pcbiosCmosWrite(pDevIns, 0x61, c64KBAbove4GB & 0xff);
459	pcbiosCmosWrite(pDevIns, 0x62, (c64KBAbove4GB >> 8) & 0xff);
460	pcbiosCmosWrite(pDevIns, 0x63, (c64KBAbove4GB >> 16) & 0xff);
461	pcbiosCmosWrite(pDevIns, 0x64, (c64KBAbove4GB >> 24) & 0xff);
462	pcbiosCmosWrite(pDevIns, 0x65, (c64KBAbove4GB >> 32) & 0xff);
463
464	/*
465	* Number of CPUs.
466	*/
467	pcbiosCmosWrite(pDevIns, 0x60, pThis->cCpus & 0xff);
468
469	/*
470	* Bochs BIOS specifics - boot device.
471	* We do both new and old (ami-style) settings.
472	* See rombios.c line ~7215 (int19_function).
473	*/
474
475	uint8_t reg3d = getBiosBootCode(pThis, 0) \| (getBiosBootCode(pThis, 1) << 4);
476	uint8_t reg38 = /* pcbiosCmosRead(pDevIns, 0x38) \| */ getBiosBootCode(pThis, 2) << 4;
477	/* This is an extension. Bochs BIOS normally supports only 3 boot devices. */
478	uint8_t reg3c = getBiosBootCode(pThis, 3) \| (pThis->uBootDelay << 4);
479	pcbiosCmosWrite(pDevIns, 0x3d, reg3d);
480	pcbiosCmosWrite(pDevIns, 0x38, reg38);
481	pcbiosCmosWrite(pDevIns, 0x3c, reg3c);
482
483	/*
484	* PXE debug option.
485	*/
486	pcbiosCmosWrite(pDevIns, 0x3f, pThis->u8PXEDebug);
487
488	/*
489	* Network boot device list.
490	*/
491	for (i = 0; i < NET_BOOT_DEVS; ++i)
492	{
493	pcbiosCmosWrite(pDevIns, 0x82 + i * 2, pThis->au16NetBootDev[i] & 0xff);
494	pcbiosCmosWrite(pDevIns, 0x83 + i * 2, pThis->au16NetBootDev[i] >> 8);
495	}
496
497	/*
498	* Floppy drive type.
499	*/
500	for (i = 0; i < RT_ELEMENTS(apFDs); i++)
501	{
502	PPDMIBASE pBase;
503	int rc = PDMR3QueryLun(pVM, pThis->pszFDDevice, 0, i, &pBase);
504	if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
505	apFDs[i] = PDMIBASE_QUERY_INTERFACE(pBase, PDMIBLOCKBIOS);
506	}
507	u32 = 0;
508	if (apFDs[0])
509	switch (apFDs[0]->pfnGetType(apFDs[0]))
510	{
511	case PDMBLOCKTYPE_FLOPPY_360: u32 \|= 1 << 4; break;
512	case PDMBLOCKTYPE_FLOPPY_1_20: u32 \|= 2 << 4; break;
513	case PDMBLOCKTYPE_FLOPPY_720: u32 \|= 3 << 4; break;
514	case PDMBLOCKTYPE_FLOPPY_1_44: u32 \|= 4 << 4; break;
515	case PDMBLOCKTYPE_FLOPPY_2_88: u32 \|= 5 << 4; break;
516	default: AssertFailed(); break;
517	}
518	if (apFDs[1])
519	switch (apFDs[1]->pfnGetType(apFDs[1]))
520	{
521	case PDMBLOCKTYPE_FLOPPY_360: u32 \|= 1; break;
522	case PDMBLOCKTYPE_FLOPPY_1_20: u32 \|= 2; break;
523	case PDMBLOCKTYPE_FLOPPY_720: u32 \|= 3; break;
524	case PDMBLOCKTYPE_FLOPPY_1_44: u32 \|= 4; break;
525	case PDMBLOCKTYPE_FLOPPY_2_88: u32 \|= 5; break;
526	default: AssertFailed(); break;
527	}
528	pcbiosCmosWrite(pDevIns, 0x10, u32); /* 10h - Floppy Drive Type */
529
530	/*
531	* Equipment byte.
532	*/
533	u32 = !!apFDs[0] + !!apFDs[1];
534	switch (u32)
535	{
536	case 1: u32 = 0x01; break; /* floppy installed, 2 drives. */
537	default:u32 = 0; break; /* floppy not installed. */
538	}
539	u32 \|= RT_BIT(1); /* math coprocessor installed */
540	u32 \|= RT_BIT(2); /* keyboard enabled (or mouse?) */
541	u32 \|= RT_BIT(3); /* display enabled (monitory type is 0, i.e. vga) */
542	pcbiosCmosWrite(pDevIns, 0x14, u32); /* 14h - Equipment Byte */
543
544	/*
545	* Harddisks.
546	*/
547	for (i = 0; i < RT_ELEMENTS(apHDs); i++)
548	{
549	PPDMIBASE pBase;
550	int rc = PDMR3QueryLun(pVM, pThis->pszHDDevice, 0, i, &pBase);
551	if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
552	apHDs[i] = PDMIBASE_QUERY_INTERFACE(pBase, PDMIBLOCKBIOS);
553	if ( apHDs[i]
554	&& ( apHDs[i]->pfnGetType(apHDs[i]) != PDMBLOCKTYPE_HARD_DISK
555	\|\| !apHDs[i]->pfnIsVisible(apHDs[i])))
556	apHDs[i] = NULL;
557	if (apHDs[i])
558	{
559	PDMMEDIAGEOMETRY LCHSGeometry;
560	int rc2 = setLogicalDiskGeometry(pBase, apHDs[i], &LCHSGeometry);
561	AssertRC(rc2);
562
563	if (i < 4)
564	{
565	/* Award BIOS extended drive types for first to fourth disk.
566	* Used by the BIOS for setting the logical geometry. */
567	int offType, offInfo;
568	switch (i)
569	{
570	case 0:
571	offType = 0x19;
572	offInfo = 0x1e;
573	break;
574	case 1:
575	offType = 0x1a;
576	offInfo = 0x26;
577	break;
578	case 2:
579	offType = 0x00;
580	offInfo = 0x67;
581	break;
582	case 3:
583	default:
584	offType = 0x00;
585	offInfo = 0x70;
586	break;
587	}
588	pcbiosCmosInitHardDisk(pDevIns, offType, offInfo,
589	&LCHSGeometry);
590	}
591	LogRel(("DevPcBios: ATA LUN#%d LCHS=%u/%u/%u\n", i, LCHSGeometry.cCylinders, LCHSGeometry.cHeads, LCHSGeometry.cSectors));
592	}
593	}
594
595	/* 0Fh means extended and points to 19h, 1Ah */
596	u32 = (apHDs[0] ? 0xf0 : 0) \| (apHDs[1] ? 0x0f : 0);
597	pcbiosCmosWrite(pDevIns, 0x12, u32);
598
599	/*
600	* Sata Harddisks.
601	*/
602	if (pThis->pszSataDevice)
603	{
604	/* Clear pointers to IDE controller. */
605	for (i = 0; i < RT_ELEMENTS(apHDs); i++)
606	apHDs[i] = NULL;
607
608	for (i = 0; i < RT_ELEMENTS(apHDs); i++)
609	{
610	PPDMIBASE pBase;
611	int rc = PDMR3QueryLun(pVM, pThis->pszSataDevice, 0, pThis->iSataHDLUN[i], &pBase);
612	if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
613	apHDs[i] = PDMIBASE_QUERY_INTERFACE(pBase, PDMIBLOCKBIOS);
614	if ( apHDs[i]
615	&& ( apHDs[i]->pfnGetType(apHDs[i]) != PDMBLOCKTYPE_HARD_DISK
616	\|\| !apHDs[i]->pfnIsVisible(apHDs[i])))
617	apHDs[i] = NULL;
618	if (apHDs[i])
619	{
620	PDMMEDIAGEOMETRY LCHSGeometry;
621	rc = setLogicalDiskGeometry(pBase, apHDs[i], &LCHSGeometry);
622	AssertRC(rc);
623
624	if (i < 4)
625	{
626	/* Award BIOS extended drive types for first to fourth disk.
627	* Used by the BIOS for setting the logical geometry. */
628	int offInfo;
629	switch (i)
630	{
631	case 0:
632	offInfo = 0x40;
633	break;
634	case 1:
635	offInfo = 0x48;
636	break;
637	case 2:
638	offInfo = 0x50;
639	break;
640	case 3:
641	default:
642	offInfo = 0x58;
643	break;
644	}
645	pcbiosCmosInitHardDisk(pDevIns, 0x00, offInfo,
646	&LCHSGeometry);
647	}
648	LogRel(("DevPcBios: SATA LUN#%d LCHS=%u/%u/%u\n", i, LCHSGeometry.cCylinders, LCHSGeometry.cHeads, LCHSGeometry.cSectors));
649	}
650	}
651	}
652
653	/* Calculate and store AT-style CMOS checksum. */
654	uint16_t cksum = 0;
655	for (i = 0x10; i < 0x2e; ++i)
656	cksum += pcbiosCmosRead(pDevIns, i);
657	pcbiosCmosWrite(pDevIns, 0x2e, cksum >> 8);
658	pcbiosCmosWrite(pDevIns, 0x2f, cksum & 0xff);
659
660	LogFlow(("%s: returns VINF_SUCCESS\n", __FUNCTION__));
661	return VINF_SUCCESS;
662	}
663
664	/**
665	* Port I/O Handler for IN operations.
666	*
667	* @returns VBox status code.
668	*
669	* @param pDevIns The device instance.
670	* @param pvUser User argument - ignored.
671	* @param Port Port number used for the IN operation.
672	* @param pu32 Where to store the result.
673	* @param cb Number of bytes read.
674	*/
675	static DECLCALLBACK(int) pcbiosIOPortRead(PPDMDEVINS pDevIns, void pvUser, RTIOPORT Port, uint32_t pu32, unsigned cb)
676	{
677	return VERR_IOM_IOPORT_UNUSED;
678	}
679
680
681	/**
682	* Port I/O Handler for OUT operations.
683	*
684	* @returns VBox status code.
685	*
686	* @param pDevIns The device instance.
687	* @param pvUser User argument - ignored.
688	* @param Port Port number used for the IN operation.
689	* @param u32 The value to output.
690	* @param cb The value size in bytes.
691	*/
692	static DECLCALLBACK(int) pcbiosIOPortWrite(PPDMDEVINS pDevIns, void *pvUser, RTIOPORT Port, uint32_t u32, unsigned cb)
693	{
694	/*
695	* Bochs BIOS Panic
696	*/
697	if ( cb == 2
698	&& ( Port == 0x400
699	\|\| Port == 0x401))
700	{
701	Log(("pcbios: PC BIOS panic at rombios.c(%d)\n", u32));
702	AssertReleaseMsgFailed(("PC BIOS panic at rombios.c(%d)\n", u32));
703	return VERR_INTERNAL_ERROR;
704	}
705
706	/*
707	* Bochs BIOS char printing.
708	*/
709	if ( cb == 1
710	&& ( Port == 0x402
711	\|\| Port == 0x403))
712	{
713	PDEVPCBIOS pThis = PDMINS_2_DATA(pDevIns, PDEVPCBIOS);
714	/* The raw version. */
715	switch (u32)
716	{
717	case '\r': Log2(("pcbios: <return>\n")); break;
718	case '\n': Log2(("pcbios: <newline>\n")); break;
719	case '\t': Log2(("pcbios: <tab>\n")); break;
720	default: Log2(("pcbios: %c (%02x)\n", u32, u32)); break;
721	}
722
723	/* The readable, buffered version. */
724	if (u32 == '\n' \|\| u32 == '\r')
725	{
726	pThis->szMsg[pThis->iMsg] = '\0';
727	if (pThis->iMsg)
728	Log(("pcbios: %s\n", pThis->szMsg));
729	pThis->iMsg = 0;
730	}
731	else
732	{
733	if (pThis->iMsg >= sizeof(pThis->szMsg)-1)
734	{
735	pThis->szMsg[pThis->iMsg] = '\0';
736	Log(("pcbios: %s\n", pThis->szMsg));
737	pThis->iMsg = 0;
738	}
739	pThis->szMsg[pThis->iMsg] = (char )u32;
740	pThis->szMsg[++pThis->iMsg] = '\0';
741	}
742	return VINF_SUCCESS;
743	}
744
745	/*
746	* Bochs BIOS shutdown request.
747	*/
748	if (cb == 1 && Port == 0x8900)
749	{
750	static const unsigned char szShutdown[] = "Shutdown";
751	PDEVPCBIOS pThis = PDMINS_2_DATA(pDevIns, PDEVPCBIOS);
752	if (u32 == szShutdown[pThis->iShutdown])
753	{
754	pThis->iShutdown++;
755	if (pThis->iShutdown == 8)
756	{
757	pThis->iShutdown = 0;
758	LogRel(("DevPcBios: 8900h shutdown request.\n"));
759	return PDMDevHlpVMPowerOff(pDevIns);
760	}
761	}
762	else
763	pThis->iShutdown = 0;
764	return VINF_SUCCESS;
765	}
766
767	/* not in use. */
768	return VINF_SUCCESS;
769	}
770
771	/**
772	* Reset notification.
773	*
774	* @returns VBox status.
775	* @param pDevIns The device instance data.
776	*/
777	static DECLCALLBACK(void) pcbiosReset(PPDMDEVINS pDevIns)
778	{
779	PDEVPCBIOS pThis = PDMINS_2_DATA(pDevIns, PDEVPCBIOS);
780	LogFlow(("pcbiosReset:\n"));
781
782	if (pThis->u8IOAPIC)
783	FwCommonPlantMpsFloatPtr(pDevIns);
784
785	/*
786	* Re-shadow the LAN ROM image and make it RAM/RAM.
787	*
788	* This is normally done by the BIOS code, but since we're currently lacking
789	* the chipset support for this we do it here (and in the constructor).
790	*/
791	uint32_t cPages = RT_ALIGN_64(pThis->cbLanBoot, PAGE_SIZE) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
792	RTGCPHYS GCPhys = VBOX_LANBOOT_SEG << 4;
793	while (cPages > 0)
794	{
795	uint8_t abPage[PAGE_SIZE];
796	int rc;
797
798	/* Read the (original) ROM page and write it back to the RAM page. */
799	rc = PDMDevHlpROMProtectShadow(pDevIns, GCPhys, PAGE_SIZE, PGMROMPROT_READ_ROM_WRITE_RAM);
800	AssertLogRelRC(rc);
801
802	rc = PDMDevHlpPhysRead(pDevIns, GCPhys, abPage, PAGE_SIZE);
803	AssertLogRelRC(rc);
804	if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
805	memset(abPage, 0xcc, sizeof(abPage));
806
807	rc = PDMDevHlpPhysWrite(pDevIns, GCPhys, abPage, PAGE_SIZE);
808	AssertLogRelRC(rc);
809
810	/* Switch to the RAM/RAM mode. */
811	rc = PDMDevHlpROMProtectShadow(pDevIns, GCPhys, PAGE_SIZE, PGMROMPROT_READ_RAM_WRITE_RAM);
812	AssertLogRelRC(rc);
813
814	/* Advance */
815	GCPhys += PAGE_SIZE;
816	cPages--;
817	}
818	}
819
820
821	/**
822	* Destruct a device instance.
823	*
824	* Most VM resources are freed by the VM. This callback is provided so that any non-VM
825	* resources can be freed correctly.
826	*
827	* @param pDevIns The device instance data.
828	*/
829	static DECLCALLBACK(int) pcbiosDestruct(PPDMDEVINS pDevIns)
830	{
831	PDEVPCBIOS pThis = PDMINS_2_DATA(pDevIns, PDEVPCBIOS);
832	LogFlow(("pcbiosDestruct:\n"));
833	PDMDEV_CHECK_VERSIONS_RETURN_QUIET(pDevIns);
834
835	/*
836	* Free MM heap pointers.
837	*/
838	if (pThis->pu8PcBios)
839	{
840	MMR3HeapFree(pThis->pu8PcBios);
841	pThis->pu8PcBios = NULL;
842	}
843
844	if (pThis->pszPcBiosFile)
845	{
846	MMR3HeapFree(pThis->pszPcBiosFile);
847	pThis->pszPcBiosFile = NULL;
848	}
849
850	if (pThis->pu8LanBoot)
851	{
852	MMR3HeapFree(pThis->pu8LanBoot);
853	pThis->pu8LanBoot = NULL;
854	}
855
856	if (pThis->pszLanBootFile)
857	{
858	MMR3HeapFree(pThis->pszLanBootFile);
859	pThis->pszLanBootFile = NULL;
860	}
861
862	if (pThis->pszHDDevice)
863	{
864	MMR3HeapFree(pThis->pszHDDevice);
865	pThis->pszHDDevice = NULL;
866	}
867
868	if (pThis->pszFDDevice)
869	{
870	MMR3HeapFree(pThis->pszFDDevice);
871	pThis->pszFDDevice = NULL;
872	}
873
874	if (pThis->pszSataDevice)
875	{
876	MMR3HeapFree(pThis->pszSataDevice);
877	pThis->pszSataDevice = NULL;
878	}
879
880	return VINF_SUCCESS;
881	}
882
883
884	/**
885	* Convert config value to DEVPCBIOSBOOT.
886	*
887	* @returns VBox status code.
888	* @param pCfg Configuration handle.
889	* @param pszParam The name of the value to read.
890	* @param penmBoot Where to store the boot method.
891	*/
892	static int pcbiosBootFromCfg(PPDMDEVINS pDevIns, PCFGMNODE pCfg, const char pszParam, DEVPCBIOSBOOT penmBoot)
893	{
894	char *psz;
895	int rc = CFGMR3QueryStringAlloc(pCfg, pszParam, &psz);
896	if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
897	return PDMDevHlpVMSetError(pDevIns, rc, RT_SRC_POS,
898	N_("Configuration error: Querying \"%s\" as a string failed"),
899	pszParam);
900	if (!strcmp(psz, "DVD") \|\| !strcmp(psz, "CDROM"))
901	*penmBoot = DEVPCBIOSBOOT_DVD;
902	else if (!strcmp(psz, "IDE"))
903	*penmBoot = DEVPCBIOSBOOT_HD;
904	else if (!strcmp(psz, "FLOPPY"))
905	*penmBoot = DEVPCBIOSBOOT_FLOPPY;
906	else if (!strcmp(psz, "LAN"))
907	*penmBoot = DEVPCBIOSBOOT_LAN;
908	else if (!strcmp(psz, "NONE"))
909	*penmBoot = DEVPCBIOSBOOT_NONE;
910	else
911	{
912	PDMDevHlpVMSetError(pDevIns, rc, RT_SRC_POS,
913	N_("Configuration error: The \"%s\" value \"%s\" is unknown"),
914	pszParam, psz);
915	rc = VERR_INTERNAL_ERROR;
916	}
917	MMR3HeapFree(psz);
918	return rc;
919	}
920
921	/**
922	* @interface_method_impl{PDMDEVREG,pfnConstruct}
923	*/
924	static DECLCALLBACK(int) pcbiosConstruct(PPDMDEVINS pDevIns, int iInstance, PCFGMNODE pCfg)
925	{
926	PDEVPCBIOS pThis = PDMINS_2_DATA(pDevIns, PDEVPCBIOS);
927	int rc;
928	int cb;
929
930	Assert(iInstance == 0);
931	PDMDEV_CHECK_VERSIONS_RETURN(pDevIns);
932
933	/*
934	* Validate configuration.
935	*/
936	if (!CFGMR3AreValuesValid(pCfg,
937	"BootDevice0\0"
938	"BootDevice1\0"
939	"BootDevice2\0"
940	"BootDevice3\0"
941	"RamSize\0"
942	"RamHoleSize\0"
943	"HardDiskDevice\0"
944	"SataHardDiskDevice\0"
945	"SataPrimaryMasterLUN\0"
946	"SataPrimarySlaveLUN\0"
947	"SataSecondaryMasterLUN\0"
948	"SataSecondarySlaveLUN\0"
949	"FloppyDevice\0"
950	"DelayBoot\0"
951	"BiosRom\0"
952	"LanBootRom\0"
953	"PXEDebug\0"
954	"UUID\0"
955	"IOAPIC\0"
956	"NumCPUs\0"
957	"McfgBase\0"
958	"McfgLength\0"
959	"DmiBIOSFirmwareMajor\0"
960	"DmiBIOSFirmwareMinor\0"
961	"DmiBIOSReleaseDate\0"
962	"DmiBIOSReleaseMajor\0"
963	"DmiBIOSReleaseMinor\0"
964	"DmiBIOSVendor\0"
965	"DmiBIOSVersion\0"
966	"DmiSystemFamily\0"
967	"DmiSystemProduct\0"
968	"DmiSystemSerial\0"
969	"DmiSystemSKU\0"
970	"DmiSystemUuid\0"
971	"DmiSystemVendor\0"
972	"DmiSystemVersion\0"
973	"DmiBoardAssetTag\0"
974	"DmiBoardBoardType\0"
975	"DmiBoardLocInChass\0"
976	"DmiBoardProduct\0"
977	"DmiBoardSerial\0"
978	"DmiBoardVendor\0"
979	"DmiBoardVersion\0"
980	"DmiChassisAssetTag\0"
981	"DmiChassisSerial\0"
982	"DmiChassisVendor\0"
983	"DmiChassisVersion\0"
984	"DmiProcManufacturer\0"
985	"DmiProcVersion\0"
986	"DmiOEMVBoxVer\0"
987	"DmiOEMVBoxRev\0"
988	"DmiUseHostInfo\0"
989	"DmiExposeMemoryTable\0"
990	"DmiExposeProcInf\0"
991	))
992	return PDMDEV_SET_ERROR(pDevIns, VERR_PDM_DEVINS_UNKNOWN_CFG_VALUES,
993	N_("Invalid configuration for device pcbios device"));
994
995	/*
996	* Init the data.
997	*/
998	rc = CFGMR3QueryU64(pCfg, "RamSize", &pThis->cbRam);
999	if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
1000	return PDMDEV_SET_ERROR(pDevIns, rc,
1001	N_("Configuration error: Querying \"RamSize\" as integer failed"));
1002
1003	rc = CFGMR3QueryU32Def(pCfg, "RamHoleSize", &pThis->cbRamHole, MM_RAM_HOLE_SIZE_DEFAULT);
1004	if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
1005	return PDMDEV_SET_ERROR(pDevIns, rc,
1006	N_("Configuration error: Querying \"RamHoleSize\" as integer failed"));
1007
1008	rc = CFGMR3QueryU16Def(pCfg, "NumCPUs", &pThis->cCpus, 1);
1009	if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
1010	return PDMDEV_SET_ERROR(pDevIns, rc,
1011	N_("Configuration error: Querying \"NumCPUs\" as integer failed"));
1012
1013	rc = CFGMR3QueryU32Def(pCfg, "McfgBase", &pThis->u32McfgBase, 0);
1014	if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
1015	return PDMDEV_SET_ERROR(pDevIns, rc,
1016	N_("Configuration error: Querying \"\" as integer failed"));
1017	rc = CFGMR3QueryU32Def(pCfg, "McfgLength", &pThis->cbMcfgLength, 0);
1018	if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
1019	return PDMDEV_SET_ERROR(pDevIns, rc,
1020	N_("Configuration error: Querying \"McfgLength\" as integer failed"));
1021
1022
1023	LogRel(("[SMP] BIOS with %u CPUs\n", pThis->cCpus));
1024
1025	rc = CFGMR3QueryU8Def(pCfg, "IOAPIC", &pThis->u8IOAPIC, 1);
1026	if (RT_FAILURE (rc))
1027	return PDMDEV_SET_ERROR(pDevIns, rc,
1028	N_("Configuration error: Failed to read \"IOAPIC\""));
1029
1030	static const char * const s_apszBootDevices[] = { "BootDevice0", "BootDevice1", "BootDevice2", "BootDevice3" };
1031	Assert(RT_ELEMENTS(s_apszBootDevices) == RT_ELEMENTS(pThis->aenmBootDevice));
1032	for (unsigned i = 0; i < RT_ELEMENTS(pThis->aenmBootDevice); i++)
1033	{
1034	rc = pcbiosBootFromCfg(pDevIns, pCfg, s_apszBootDevices[i], &pThis->aenmBootDevice[i]);
1035	if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
1036	return rc;
1037	}
1038
1039	rc = CFGMR3QueryStringAlloc(pCfg, "HardDiskDevice", &pThis->pszHDDevice);
1040	if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
1041	return PDMDEV_SET_ERROR(pDevIns, rc,
1042	N_("Configuration error: Querying \"HardDiskDevice\" as a string failed"));
1043
1044	rc = CFGMR3QueryStringAlloc(pCfg, "FloppyDevice", &pThis->pszFDDevice);
1045	if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
1046	return PDMDEV_SET_ERROR(pDevIns, rc,
1047	N_("Configuration error: Querying \"FloppyDevice\" as a string failed"));
1048
1049	rc = CFGMR3QueryStringAlloc(pCfg, "SataHardDiskDevice", &pThis->pszSataDevice);
1050	if (rc == VERR_CFGM_VALUE_NOT_FOUND)
1051	pThis->pszSataDevice = NULL;
1052	else if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
1053	return PDMDEV_SET_ERROR(pDevIns, rc,
1054	N_("Configuration error: Querying \"SataHardDiskDevice\" as a string failed"));
1055
1056	if (pThis->pszSataDevice)
1057	{
1058	static const char * const s_apszSataDisks[] =
1059	{ "SataPrimaryMasterLUN", "SataPrimarySlaveLUN", "SataSecondaryMasterLUN", "SataSecondarySlaveLUN" };
1060	Assert(RT_ELEMENTS(s_apszSataDisks) == RT_ELEMENTS(pThis->iSataHDLUN));
1061	for (unsigned i = 0; i < RT_ELEMENTS(pThis->iSataHDLUN); i++)
1062	{
1063	rc = CFGMR3QueryU32(pCfg, s_apszSataDisks[i], &pThis->iSataHDLUN[i]);
1064	if (rc == VERR_CFGM_VALUE_NOT_FOUND)
1065	pThis->iSataHDLUN[i] = i;
1066	else if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
1067	return PDMDevHlpVMSetError(pDevIns, rc, RT_SRC_POS,
1068	N_("Configuration error: Querying \"%s\" as a string failed"), s_apszSataDisks);
1069	}
1070	}
1071	/*
1072	* Register I/O Ports and PC BIOS.
1073	*/
1074	rc = PDMDevHlpIOPortRegister(pDevIns, 0x400, 4, NULL, pcbiosIOPortWrite, pcbiosIOPortRead,
1075	NULL, NULL, "Bochs PC BIOS - Panic & Debug");
1076	if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
1077	return rc;
1078	rc = PDMDevHlpIOPortRegister(pDevIns, 0x8900, 1, NULL, pcbiosIOPortWrite, pcbiosIOPortRead,
1079	NULL, NULL, "Bochs PC BIOS - Shutdown");
1080	if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
1081	return rc;
1082
1083	/*
1084	* Read the PXE debug logging option.
1085	*/
1086	rc = CFGMR3QueryU8Def(pCfg, "PXEDebug", &pThis->u8PXEDebug, false);
1087	if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
1088	return PDMDEV_SET_ERROR(pDevIns, rc,
1089	N_("Configuration error: Querying \"PXEDebug\" as integer failed"));
1090
1091	/* Clear the net boot device list. All bits set invokes old behavior,
1092	* as if no second CMOS bank was present.
1093	*/
1094	memset(&pThis->au16NetBootDev, 0xff, sizeof(pThis->au16NetBootDev));
1095
1096	/*
1097	* Determine the network boot order.
1098	*/
1099	PCFGMNODE pCfgNetBoot = CFGMR3GetChild(pCfg, "NetBoot");
1100	if (pCfgNetBoot == NULL)
1101	{
1102	/* Do nothing. */
1103	rc = VINF_SUCCESS;
1104	}
1105	else
1106	{
1107	PCFGMNODE pCfgNetBootDevice;
1108	uint8_t u8PciBus;
1109	uint8_t u8PciDev;
1110	uint8_t u8PciFn;
1111	uint16_t u16BusDevFn;
1112	char szIndex[] = "?";
1113
1114	Assert(pCfgNetBoot);
1115	for (unsigned i = 0; i < NET_BOOT_DEVS; ++i)
1116	{
1117	szIndex[0] = '0' + i;
1118	pCfgNetBootDevice = CFGMR3GetChild(pCfgNetBoot, szIndex);
1119
1120	rc = CFGMR3QueryU8(pCfgNetBootDevice, "PCIBusNo", &u8PciBus);
1121	if (rc == VERR_CFGM_VALUE_NOT_FOUND \|\| rc == VERR_CFGM_NO_PARENT)
1122	{
1123	/* Do nothing and stop iterating. */
1124	rc = VINF_SUCCESS;
1125	break;
1126	}
1127	else if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
1128	return PDMDEV_SET_ERROR(pDevIns, rc,
1129	N_("Configuration error: Querying \"Netboot/x/PCIBusNo\" as integer failed"));
1130	rc = CFGMR3QueryU8(pCfgNetBootDevice, "PCIDeviceNo", &u8PciDev);
1131	if (rc == VERR_CFGM_VALUE_NOT_FOUND \|\| rc == VERR_CFGM_NO_PARENT)
1132	{
1133	/* Do nothing and stop iterating. */
1134	rc = VINF_SUCCESS;
1135	break;
1136	}
1137	else if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
1138	return PDMDEV_SET_ERROR(pDevIns, rc,
1139	N_("Configuration error: Querying \"Netboot/x/PCIDeviceNo\" as integer failed"));
1140	rc = CFGMR3QueryU8(pCfgNetBootDevice, "PCIFunctionNo", &u8PciFn);
1141	if (rc == VERR_CFGM_VALUE_NOT_FOUND \|\| rc == VERR_CFGM_NO_PARENT)
1142	{
1143	/* Do nothing and stop iterating. */
1144	rc = VINF_SUCCESS;
1145	break;
1146	}
1147	else if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
1148	return PDMDEV_SET_ERROR(pDevIns, rc,
1149	N_("Configuration error: Querying \"Netboot/x/PCIFunctionNo\" as integer failed"));
1150	u16BusDevFn = (((uint16_t)u8PciBus) << 8) \| ((u8PciDev & 0x1F) << 3) \| (u8PciFn & 0x7);
1151	pThis->au16NetBootDev[i] = u16BusDevFn;
1152	}
1153	}
1154
1155	/*
1156	* Get the system BIOS ROM file name.
1157	*/
1158	rc = CFGMR3QueryStringAlloc(pCfg, "BiosRom", &pThis->pszPcBiosFile);
1159	if (rc == VERR_CFGM_VALUE_NOT_FOUND)
1160	{
1161	pThis->pszPcBiosFile = NULL;
1162	rc = VINF_SUCCESS;
1163	}
1164	else if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
1165	return PDMDEV_SET_ERROR(pDevIns, rc,
1166	N_("Configuration error: Querying \"BiosRom\" as a string failed"));
1167	else if (!*pThis->pszPcBiosFile)
1168	{
1169	MMR3HeapFree(pThis->pszPcBiosFile);
1170	pThis->pszPcBiosFile = NULL;
1171	}
1172
1173	if (pThis->pszPcBiosFile)
1174	{
1175	/*
1176	* Load the BIOS ROM.
1177	*/
1178	RTFILE hFilePcBios;
1179	rc = RTFileOpen(&hFilePcBios, pThis->pszPcBiosFile,
1180	RTFILE_O_READ \| RTFILE_O_OPEN \| RTFILE_O_DENY_WRITE);
1181	if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
1182	{
1183	/* Figure the size and check restrictions. */
1184	uint64_t cbPcBios;
1185	rc = RTFileGetSize(hFilePcBios, &cbPcBios);
1186	if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
1187	{
1188	pThis->cbPcBios = (uint32_t)cbPcBios;
1189	if ( RT_ALIGN(pThis->cbPcBios, _64K) == pThis->cbPcBios
1190	&& pThis->cbPcBios == cbPcBios
1191	&& pThis->cbPcBios <= 32 * _64K
1192	&& pThis->cbPcBios >= _64K)
1193	{
1194	pThis->pu8PcBios = (uint8_t *)PDMDevHlpMMHeapAlloc(pDevIns, pThis->cbPcBios);
1195	if (pThis->pu8PcBios)
1196	{
1197	rc = RTFileRead(hFilePcBios, pThis->pu8PcBios, pThis->cbPcBios, NULL);
1198	if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
1199	rc = PDMDevHlpVMSetError(pDevIns, rc, RT_SRC_POS,
1200	N_("Error reading the BIOS image ('%s)"), pThis->pszPcBiosFile);
1201	}
1202	else
1203	rc = PDMDevHlpVMSetError(pDevIns, VERR_NO_MEMORY, RT_SRC_POS,
1204	N_("Failed to allocate %#x bytes for loading the BIOS image"),
1205	pThis->cbPcBios);
1206	}
1207	else
1208	rc = PDMDevHlpVMSetError(pDevIns, VERR_OUT_OF_RANGE, RT_SRC_POS,
1209	N_("Invalid system BIOS file size ('%s'): %#llx (%llu)"),
1210	pThis->pszPcBiosFile, cbPcBios, cbPcBios);
1211	}
1212	else
1213	rc = PDMDevHlpVMSetError(pDevIns, rc, RT_SRC_POS,
1214	N_("Failed to query the system BIOS file size ('%s')"),
1215	pThis->pszPcBiosFile);
1216	RTFileClose(hFilePcBios);
1217	}
1218	else
1219	rc = PDMDevHlpVMSetError(pDevIns, rc, RT_SRC_POS,
1220	N_("Failed to open system BIOS file '%s'"), pThis->pszPcBiosFile);
1221	if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
1222	return rc;
1223
1224	LogRel(("DevPcBios: Using BIOS ROM '%s' with a size of %#x bytes\n", pThis->pszPcBiosFile, pThis->cbPcBios));
1225	}
1226	else
1227	{
1228	/*
1229	* Use the embedded BIOS ROM image.
1230	*/
1231	pThis->pu8PcBios = (uint8_t *)PDMDevHlpMMHeapAlloc(pDevIns, g_cbPcBiosBinary);
1232	if (pThis->pu8PcBios)
1233	{
1234	pThis->cbPcBios = g_cbPcBiosBinary;
1235	memcpy(pThis->pu8PcBios, g_abPcBiosBinary, pThis->cbPcBios);
1236	}
1237	else
1238	return PDMDevHlpVMSetError(pDevIns, VERR_NO_MEMORY, RT_SRC_POS,
1239	N_("Failed to allocate %#x bytes for loading the embedded BIOS image"),
1240	g_cbPcBiosBinary);
1241	}
1242	const uint8_t *pu8PcBiosBinary = pThis->pu8PcBios;
1243	uint32_t cbPcBiosBinary = pThis->cbPcBios;
1244
1245	/*
1246	* Query the machine's UUID for SMBIOS/DMI use.
1247	*/
1248	RTUUID uuid;
1249	rc = CFGMR3QueryBytes(pCfg, "UUID", &uuid, sizeof(uuid));
1250	if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
1251	return PDMDEV_SET_ERROR(pDevIns, rc,
1252	N_("Configuration error: Querying \"UUID\" failed"));
1253
1254	/* Convert the UUID to network byte order. Not entirely straightforward as parts are MSB already... */
1255	uuid.Gen.u32TimeLow = RT_H2BE_U32(uuid.Gen.u32TimeLow);
1256	uuid.Gen.u16TimeMid = RT_H2BE_U16(uuid.Gen.u16TimeMid);
1257	uuid.Gen.u16TimeHiAndVersion = RT_H2BE_U16(uuid.Gen.u16TimeHiAndVersion);
1258	uint16_t cbDmiTables = 0;
1259	rc = FwCommonPlantDMITable(pDevIns, pThis->au8DMIPage, VBOX_DMI_TABLE_SIZE,
1260	&uuid, pCfg, pThis->cCpus, &cbDmiTables);
1261	if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
1262	return rc;
1263
1264	for (unsigned i = 0; i < pThis->cbPcBios; i += 16)
1265	{
1266	/* If the DMI table is located at the expected place, patch the DMI table length and the checksum. */
1267	if ( pThis->pu8PcBios[i + 0x00] == '_'
1268	&& pThis->pu8PcBios[i + 0x01] == 'D'
1269	&& pThis->pu8PcBios[i + 0x02] == 'M'
1270	&& pThis->pu8PcBios[i + 0x03] == 'I'
1271	&& pThis->pu8PcBios[i + 0x04] == '_'
1272	&& (uint16_t)&pThis->pu8PcBios[i + 0x06] == 0)
1273	{
1274	(uint16_t)&pThis->pu8PcBios[i + 0x06] = cbDmiTables;
1275	uint8_t u8Sum = 0;
1276	for (unsigned j = 0; j < pThis->cbPcBios; j++)
1277	if (j != i + 0x05)
1278	u8Sum += pThis->pu8PcBios[j];
1279	pThis->pu8PcBios[i + 0x05] = -u8Sum;
1280	break;
1281	}
1282	}
1283
1284	if (pThis->u8IOAPIC)
1285	FwCommonPlantMpsTable(pDevIns, pThis->au8DMIPage + VBOX_DMI_TABLE_SIZE,
1286	_4K - VBOX_DMI_TABLE_SIZE, pThis->cCpus);
1287
1288	rc = PDMDevHlpROMRegister(pDevIns, VBOX_DMI_TABLE_BASE, _4K, pThis->au8DMIPage, _4K,
1289	PGMPHYS_ROM_FLAGS_PERMANENT_BINARY, "DMI tables");
1290	if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
1291	return rc;
1292
1293	/*
1294	* Map the BIOS into memory.
1295	* There are two mappings:
1296	* 1. 0x000e0000 to 0x000fffff contains the last 128 kb of the bios.
1297	* The bios code might be 64 kb in size, and will then start at 0xf0000.
1298	* 2. 0xfffxxxxx to 0xffffffff contains the entire bios.
1299	*/
1300	AssertReleaseMsg(cbPcBiosBinary >= _64K, ("cbPcBiosBinary=%#x\n", cbPcBiosBinary));
1301	AssertReleaseMsg(RT_ALIGN_Z(cbPcBiosBinary, _64K) == cbPcBiosBinary,
1302	("cbPcBiosBinary=%#x\n", cbPcBiosBinary));
1303	cb = RT_MIN(cbPcBiosBinary, 128 * _1K); /* Effectively either 64 or 128K. */
1304	rc = PDMDevHlpROMRegister(pDevIns, 0x00100000 - cb, cb, &pu8PcBiosBinary[cbPcBiosBinary - cb], cb,
1305	PGMPHYS_ROM_FLAGS_PERMANENT_BINARY, "PC BIOS - 0xfffff");
1306	if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
1307	return rc;
1308	rc = PDMDevHlpROMRegister(pDevIns, (uint32_t)-(int32_t)cbPcBiosBinary, cbPcBiosBinary, pu8PcBiosBinary, cbPcBiosBinary,
1309	PGMPHYS_ROM_FLAGS_PERMANENT_BINARY, "PC BIOS - 0xffffffff");
1310	if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
1311	return rc;
1312
1313	/*
1314	* Get the LAN boot ROM file name.
1315	*/
1316	rc = CFGMR3QueryStringAlloc(pCfg, "LanBootRom", &pThis->pszLanBootFile);
1317	if (rc == VERR_CFGM_VALUE_NOT_FOUND)
1318	{
1319	pThis->pszLanBootFile = NULL;
1320	rc = VINF_SUCCESS;
1321	}
1322	else if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
1323	return PDMDEV_SET_ERROR(pDevIns, rc,
1324	N_("Configuration error: Querying \"LanBootRom\" as a string failed"));
1325	else if (!*pThis->pszLanBootFile)
1326	{
1327	MMR3HeapFree(pThis->pszLanBootFile);
1328	pThis->pszLanBootFile = NULL;
1329	}
1330
1331	uint64_t cbFileLanBoot;
1332	const uint8_t *pu8LanBootBinary = NULL;
1333	uint64_t cbLanBootBinary;
1334
1335	/*
1336	* Determine the LAN boot ROM size, open specified ROM file in the process.
1337	*/
1338	RTFILE FileLanBoot = NIL_RTFILE;
1339	if (pThis->pszLanBootFile)
1340	{
1341	rc = RTFileOpen(&FileLanBoot, pThis->pszLanBootFile,
1342	RTFILE_O_READ \| RTFILE_O_OPEN \| RTFILE_O_DENY_WRITE);
1343	if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
1344	{
1345	rc = RTFileGetSize(FileLanBoot, &cbFileLanBoot);
1346	if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
1347	{
1348	if (cbFileLanBoot > _64K - (VBOX_LANBOOT_SEG << 4 & 0xffff))
1349	rc = VERR_TOO_MUCH_DATA;
1350	}
1351	}
1352	if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
1353	{
1354	/*
1355	* Ignore failure and fall back to the built-in LAN boot ROM.
1356	*/
1357	LogRel(("DevPcBios: Failed to open LAN boot ROM file '%s', rc=%Rrc!\n", pThis->pszLanBootFile, rc));
1358	RTFileClose(FileLanBoot);
1359	FileLanBoot = NIL_RTFILE;
1360	MMR3HeapFree(pThis->pszLanBootFile);
1361	pThis->pszLanBootFile = NULL;
1362	}
1363	}
1364
1365	/*
1366	* Get the LAN boot ROM data.
1367	*/
1368	if (pThis->pszLanBootFile)
1369	{
1370	LogRel(("DevPcBios: Using LAN ROM '%s' with a size of %#x bytes\n", pThis->pszLanBootFile, cbFileLanBoot));
1371	/*
1372	* Allocate buffer for the LAN boot ROM data.
1373	*/
1374	pThis->pu8LanBoot = (uint8_t *)PDMDevHlpMMHeapAllocZ(pDevIns, cbFileLanBoot);
1375	if (pThis->pu8LanBoot)
1376	{
1377	rc = RTFileRead(FileLanBoot, pThis->pu8LanBoot, cbFileLanBoot, NULL);
1378	if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
1379	{
1380	AssertMsgFailed(("RTFileRead(,,%d,NULL) -> %Rrc\n", cbFileLanBoot, rc));
1381	MMR3HeapFree(pThis->pu8LanBoot);
1382	pThis->pu8LanBoot = NULL;
1383	}
1384	rc = VINF_SUCCESS;
1385	}
1386	else
1387	rc = VERR_NO_MEMORY;
1388	}
1389	else
1390	pThis->pu8LanBoot = NULL;
1391
1392	/* cleanup */
1393	if (FileLanBoot != NIL_RTFILE)
1394	RTFileClose(FileLanBoot);
1395
1396	/* If we were unable to get the data from file for whatever reason, fall
1397	* back to the built-in LAN boot ROM image.
1398	*/
1399	if (pThis->pu8LanBoot == NULL)
1400	{
1401	#ifdef VBOX_WITH_PXE_ROM
1402	pu8LanBootBinary = g_abNetBiosBinary;
1403	cbLanBootBinary = g_cbNetBiosBinary;
1404	#endif
1405	}
1406	else
1407	{
1408	pu8LanBootBinary = pThis->pu8LanBoot;
1409	cbLanBootBinary = cbFileLanBoot;
1410	}
1411
1412	/*
1413	* Map the Network Boot ROM into memory.
1414	* Currently there is a fixed mapping: 0x000e2000 to 0x000effff contains
1415	* the (up to) 56 kb ROM image. The mapping size is fixed to trouble with
1416	* the saved state (in PGM).
1417	*/
1418	if (pu8LanBootBinary)
1419	{
1420	pThis->cbLanBoot = cbLanBootBinary;
1421
1422	rc = PDMDevHlpROMRegister(pDevIns, VBOX_LANBOOT_SEG << 4,
1423	RT_MAX(cbLanBootBinary, _64K - (VBOX_LANBOOT_SEG << 4 & 0xffff)),
1424	pu8LanBootBinary, cbLanBootBinary,
1425	PGMPHYS_ROM_FLAGS_SHADOWED, "Net Boot ROM");
1426	AssertRCReturn(rc, rc);
1427	}
1428
1429	rc = CFGMR3QueryU8Def(pCfg, "DelayBoot", &pThis->uBootDelay, 0);
1430	if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
1431	return PDMDEV_SET_ERROR(pDevIns, rc,
1432	N_("Configuration error: Querying \"DelayBoot\" as integer failed"));
1433	if (pThis->uBootDelay > 15)
1434	pThis->uBootDelay = 15;
1435
1436	/*
1437	* Call reset plant tables and shadow the PXE ROM.
1438	*/
1439	pcbiosReset(pDevIns);
1440
1441	return VINF_SUCCESS;
1442	}
1443
1444
1445	/**
1446	* The device registration structure.
1447	*/
1448	const PDMDEVREG g_DevicePcBios =
1449	{
1450	/* u32Version */
1451	PDM_DEVREG_VERSION,
1452	/* szName */
1453	"pcbios",
1454	/* szRCMod */
1455	"",
1456	/* szR0Mod */
1457	"",
1458	/* pszDescription */
1459	"PC BIOS Device",
1460	/* fFlags */
1461	PDM_DEVREG_FLAGS_HOST_BITS_DEFAULT \| PDM_DEVREG_FLAGS_GUEST_BITS_32_64,
1462	/* fClass */
1463	PDM_DEVREG_CLASS_ARCH_BIOS,
1464	/* cMaxInstances */
1465	1,
1466	/* cbInstance */
1467	sizeof(DEVPCBIOS),
1468	/* pfnConstruct */
1469	pcbiosConstruct,
1470	/* pfnDestruct */
1471	pcbiosDestruct,
1472	/* pfnRelocate */
1473	NULL,
1474	/* pfnIOCtl */
1475	NULL,
1476	/* pfnPowerOn */
1477	NULL,
1478	/* pfnReset */
1479	pcbiosReset,
1480	/* pfnSuspend */
1481	NULL,
1482	/* pfnResume */
1483	NULL,
1484	/* pfnAttach */
1485	NULL,
1486	/* pfnDetach */
1487	NULL,
1488	/* pfnQueryInterface. */
1489	NULL,
1490	/* pfnInitComplete. */
1491	pcbiosInitComplete,
1492	/* pfnPowerOff */
1493	NULL,
1494	/* pfnSoftReset */
1495	NULL,
1496	/* u32VersionEnd */
1497	PDM_DEVREG_VERSION
1498	};

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source: vbox/trunk/src/VBox/Devices/PC/DevPcBios.cpp@ 43712

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