DevPcBios.cpp@ 38945

Last change on this file since 38945 was 38698, checked in by vboxsync, 13 years ago
Use 47 instead of 48 for user defined disk type.
Property svn:eol-style set to `native` Property svn:keywords set to `Id`
File size: 49.1 KB

Line
1	/* $Id: DevPcBios.cpp 38698 2011-09-09 09:01:56Z vboxsync $ */
2	/** @file
3	* PC BIOS Device.
4	*/
5
6	/*
7	* Copyright (C) 2006-2008 Oracle Corporation
8	*
9	* This file is part of VirtualBox Open Source Edition (OSE), as
10	* available from http://www.virtualbox.org. This file is free software;
11	* you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU
12	* General Public License (GPL) as published by the Free Software
13	* Foundation, in version 2 as it comes in the "COPYING" file of the
14	* VirtualBox OSE distribution. VirtualBox OSE is distributed in the
15	* hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY of any kind.
16	*/
17
18	/*******************************************************************************
19	* Header Files *
20	*******************************************************************************/
21	#define LOG_GROUP LOG_GROUP_DEV_PC_BIOS
22	#include <VBox/vmm/pdmdev.h>
23	#include <VBox/vmm/mm.h>
24	#include <VBox/vmm/pgm.h>
25
26	#include <VBox/log.h>
27	#include <iprt/asm.h>
28	#include <iprt/assert.h>
29	#include <iprt/buildconfig.h>
30	#include <iprt/file.h>
31	#include <iprt/mem.h>
32	#include <iprt/string.h>
33	#include <iprt/uuid.h>
34	#include <VBox/err.h>
35	#include <VBox/param.h>
36
37	#include "VBoxDD.h"
38	#include "VBoxDD2.h"
39	#include "DevPcBios.h"
40	#include "DevFwCommon.h"
41
42	#define NET_BOOT_DEVS 4
43
44
45	/** @page pg_devbios_cmos_assign CMOS Assignments (BIOS)
46	*
47	* The BIOS uses a CMOS to store configuration data.
48	* It is currently used as follows:
49	*
50	* @verbatim
51	First CMOS bank (offsets 0x00 to 0x7f):
52	Floppy drive type:
53	0x10
54	Hard disk type (old):
55	0x12
56	Equipment byte:
57	0x14
58	Base memory:
59	0x15
60	0x16
61	Extended memory:
62	0x17
63	0x18
64	0x30
65	0x31
66	First IDE HDD:
67	0x19
68	0x1e - 0x25
69	Second IDE HDD:
70	0x1a
71	0x26 - 0x2d
72	Checksum of 0x10-0x2d:
73	0x2e
74	0x2f
75	Amount of memory above 16M and below 4GB in 64KB units:
76	0x34
77	0x35
78	Boot device (BOCHS BIOS specific):
79	0x38
80	0x3c
81	0x3d
82	PXE debug:
83	0x3f
84	First SATA HDD:
85	0x40 - 0x47
86	Second SATA HDD:
87	0x48 - 0x4f
88	Third SATA HDD:
89	0x50 - 0x57
90	Fourth SATA HDD:
91	0x58 - 0x5f
92	Number of CPUs:
93	0x60
94	RAM above 4G in 64KB units:
95	0x61 - 0x65
96	Third IDE HDD:
97	0x67 - 0x6e
98	Fourth IDE HDD:
99	0x70 - 0x77
100
101	Second CMOS bank (offsets 0x80 to 0xff):
102	Reserved for internal use by PXE ROM:
103	0x80 - 0x81
104	First net boot device PCI bus/dev/fn:
105	0x82 - 0x83
106	Second to third net boot devices:
107	0x84 - 0x89
108	@endverbatim
109	*
110	* @todo Mark which bits are compatible with which BIOSes and
111	* which are our own definitions.
112	*/
113
114
115	/*******************************************************************************
116	* Structures and Typedefs *
117	*******************************************************************************/
118
119	/**
120	* The boot device.
121	*/
122	typedef enum DEVPCBIOSBOOT
123	{
124	DEVPCBIOSBOOT_NONE,
125	DEVPCBIOSBOOT_FLOPPY,
126	DEVPCBIOSBOOT_HD,
127	DEVPCBIOSBOOT_DVD,
128	DEVPCBIOSBOOT_LAN
129	} DEVPCBIOSBOOT;
130
131	/**
132	* PC Bios instance data structure.
133	*/
134	typedef struct DEVPCBIOS
135	{
136	/** Pointer back to the device instance. */
137	PPDMDEVINS pDevIns;
138
139	/** Boot devices (ordered). */
140	DEVPCBIOSBOOT aenmBootDevice[4];
141	/** RAM size (in bytes). */
142	uint64_t cbRam;
143	/** RAM hole size (in bytes). */
144	uint32_t cbRamHole;
145	/** Bochs shutdown index. */
146	uint32_t iShutdown;
147	/** Floppy device. */
148	char *pszFDDevice;
149	/** Harddisk device. */
150	char *pszHDDevice;
151	/** Sata harddisk device. */
152	char *pszSataDevice;
153	/** LUN of the four harddisks which are emulated as IDE. */
154	uint32_t iSataHDLUN[4];
155	/** Bios message buffer. */
156	char szMsg[256];
157	/** Bios message buffer index. */
158	uint32_t iMsg;
159	/** The system BIOS ROM data. */
160	uint8_t *pu8PcBios;
161	/** The size of the system BIOS ROM. */
162	uint32_t cbPcBios;
163	/** The name of the BIOS ROM file. */
164	char *pszPcBiosFile;
165	/** The LAN boot ROM data. */
166	uint8_t *pu8LanBoot;
167	/** The name of the LAN boot ROM file. */
168	char *pszLanBootFile;
169	/** The size of the LAN boot ROM. */
170	uint64_t cbLanBoot;
171	/** The DMI tables. */
172	uint8_t au8DMIPage[0x1000];
173	/** The boot countdown (in seconds). */
174	uint8_t uBootDelay;
175	/** I/O-APIC enabled? */
176	uint8_t u8IOAPIC;
177	/** PXE debug logging enabled? */
178	uint8_t u8PXEDebug;
179	/** PXE boot PCI bus/dev/fn list. */
180	uint16_t au16NetBootDev[NET_BOOT_DEVS];
181	/** Number of logical CPUs in guest */
182	uint16_t cCpus;
183	uint32_t u32McfgBase;
184	uint32_t cbMcfgLength;
185	} DEVPCBIOS, *PDEVPCBIOS;
186
187
188	/* Attempt to guess the LCHS disk geometry from the MS-DOS master boot
189	* record (partition table). */
190	static int biosGuessDiskLCHS(PPDMIBLOCK pBlock, PPDMMEDIAGEOMETRY pLCHSGeometry)
191	{
192	uint8_t aMBR[512], *p;
193	int rc;
194	uint32_t iEndHead, iEndSector, cLCHSCylinders, cLCHSHeads, cLCHSSectors;
195
196	if (!pBlock)
197	return VERR_INVALID_PARAMETER;
198	rc = pBlock->pfnRead(pBlock, 0, aMBR, sizeof(aMBR));
199	if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
200	return rc;
201	/* Test MBR magic number. */
202	if (aMBR[510] != 0x55 \|\| aMBR[511] != 0xaa)
203	return VERR_INVALID_PARAMETER;
204	for (uint32_t i = 0; i < 4; i++)
205	{
206	/* Figure out the start of a partition table entry. */
207	p = &aMBR[0x1be + i * 16];
208	iEndHead = p[5];
209	iEndSector = p[6] & 63;
210	if ((p[12] \| p[13] \| p[14] \| p[15]) && iEndSector & iEndHead)
211	{
212	/* Assumption: partition terminates on a cylinder boundary. */
213	cLCHSHeads = iEndHead + 1;
214	cLCHSSectors = iEndSector;
215	cLCHSCylinders = RT_MIN(1024, pBlock->pfnGetSize(pBlock) / (512 * cLCHSHeads * cLCHSSectors));
216	if (cLCHSCylinders >= 1)
217	{
218	pLCHSGeometry->cCylinders = cLCHSCylinders;
219	pLCHSGeometry->cHeads = cLCHSHeads;
220	pLCHSGeometry->cSectors = cLCHSSectors;
221	Log(("%s: LCHS=%d %d %d\n", __FUNCTION__, cLCHSCylinders, cLCHSHeads, cLCHSSectors));
222	return VINF_SUCCESS;
223	}
224	}
225	}
226	return VERR_INVALID_PARAMETER;
227	}
228
229
230	/**
231	* Write to CMOS memory.
232	* This is used by the init complete code.
233	*/
234	static void pcbiosCmosWrite(PPDMDEVINS pDevIns, int off, uint32_t u32Val)
235	{
236	Assert(off < 256);
237	Assert(u32Val < 256);
238
239	int rc = PDMDevHlpCMOSWrite(pDevIns, off, u32Val);
240	AssertRC(rc);
241	}
242
243	/**
244	* Read from CMOS memory.
245	* This is used by the init complete code.
246	*/
247	static uint8_t pcbiosCmosRead(PPDMDEVINS pDevIns, int off)
248	{
249	uint8_t u8val;
250
251	Assert(off < 256);
252
253	int rc = PDMDevHlpCMOSRead(pDevIns, off, &u8val);
254	AssertRC(rc);
255
256	return u8val;
257	}
258
259	/* -=-=-=-=-=-=- based on code from pc.c -=-=-=-=-=-=- */
260
261	/**
262	* Initializes the CMOS data for one harddisk.
263	*/
264	static void pcbiosCmosInitHardDisk(PPDMDEVINS pDevIns, int offType, int offInfo, PCPDMMEDIAGEOMETRY pLCHSGeometry)
265	{
266	Log2(("%s: offInfo=%#x: LCHS=%d/%d/%d\n", __FUNCTION__, offInfo, pLCHSGeometry->cCylinders, pLCHSGeometry->cHeads, pLCHSGeometry->cSectors));
267	if (offType)
268	pcbiosCmosWrite(pDevIns, offType, 47);
269	/* Cylinders low */
270	pcbiosCmosWrite(pDevIns, offInfo + 0, RT_MIN(pLCHSGeometry->cCylinders, 1024) & 0xff);
271	/* Cylinders high */
272	pcbiosCmosWrite(pDevIns, offInfo + 1, RT_MIN(pLCHSGeometry->cCylinders, 1024) >> 8);
273	/* Heads */
274	pcbiosCmosWrite(pDevIns, offInfo + 2, pLCHSGeometry->cHeads);
275	/* Landing zone low */
276	pcbiosCmosWrite(pDevIns, offInfo + 3, 0xff);
277	/* Landing zone high */
278	pcbiosCmosWrite(pDevIns, offInfo + 4, 0xff);
279	/* Write precomp low */
280	pcbiosCmosWrite(pDevIns, offInfo + 5, 0xff);
281	/* Write precomp high */
282	pcbiosCmosWrite(pDevIns, offInfo + 6, 0xff);
283	/* Sectors */
284	pcbiosCmosWrite(pDevIns, offInfo + 7, pLCHSGeometry->cSectors);
285	}
286
287	/**
288	* Set logical CHS geometry for a hard disk
289	*
290	* @returns VBox status code.
291	* @param pBase Base interface for the device.
292	* @param pHardDisk The hard disk.
293	* @param pLCHSGeometry Where to store the geometry settings.
294	*/
295	static int setLogicalDiskGeometry(PPDMIBASE pBase, PPDMIBLOCKBIOS pHardDisk, PPDMMEDIAGEOMETRY pLCHSGeometry)
296	{
297	PDMMEDIAGEOMETRY LCHSGeometry;
298	int rc = VINF_SUCCESS;
299
300	rc = pHardDisk->pfnGetLCHSGeometry(pHardDisk, &LCHSGeometry);
301	if ( rc == VERR_PDM_GEOMETRY_NOT_SET
302	\|\| LCHSGeometry.cCylinders == 0
303	\|\| LCHSGeometry.cHeads == 0
304	\|\| LCHSGeometry.cHeads > 255
305	\|\| LCHSGeometry.cSectors == 0
306	\|\| LCHSGeometry.cSectors > 63)
307	{
308	PPDMIBLOCK pBlock;
309	pBlock = PDMIBASE_QUERY_INTERFACE(pBase, PDMIBLOCK);
310	/* No LCHS geometry, autodetect and set. */
311	rc = biosGuessDiskLCHS(pBlock, &LCHSGeometry);
312	if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
313	{
314	/* Try if PCHS geometry works, otherwise fall back. */
315	rc = pHardDisk->pfnGetPCHSGeometry(pHardDisk, &LCHSGeometry);
316	}
317	if ( RT_FAILURE(rc)
318	\|\| LCHSGeometry.cCylinders == 0
319	\|\| LCHSGeometry.cCylinders > 1024
320	\|\| LCHSGeometry.cHeads == 0
321	\|\| LCHSGeometry.cHeads > 16
322	\|\| LCHSGeometry.cSectors == 0
323	\|\| LCHSGeometry.cSectors > 63)
324	{
325	uint64_t cSectors = pBlock->pfnGetSize(pBlock) / 512;
326	if (cSectors / 16 / 63 <= 1024)
327	{
328	LCHSGeometry.cCylinders = RT_MAX(cSectors / 16 / 63, 1);
329	LCHSGeometry.cHeads = 16;
330	}
331	else if (cSectors / 32 / 63 <= 1024)
332	{
333	LCHSGeometry.cCylinders = RT_MAX(cSectors / 32 / 63, 1);
334	LCHSGeometry.cHeads = 32;
335	}
336	else if (cSectors / 64 / 63 <= 1024)
337	{
338	LCHSGeometry.cCylinders = cSectors / 64 / 63;
339	LCHSGeometry.cHeads = 64;
340	}
341	else if (cSectors / 128 / 63 <= 1024)
342	{
343	LCHSGeometry.cCylinders = cSectors / 128 / 63;
344	LCHSGeometry.cHeads = 128;
345	}
346	else
347	{
348	LCHSGeometry.cCylinders = RT_MIN(cSectors / 255 / 63, 1024);
349	LCHSGeometry.cHeads = 255;
350	}
351	LCHSGeometry.cSectors = 63;
352
353	}
354	rc = pHardDisk->pfnSetLCHSGeometry(pHardDisk, &LCHSGeometry);
355	if (rc == VERR_VD_IMAGE_READ_ONLY)
356	{
357	LogRel(("DevPcBios: ATA failed to update LCHS geometry, read only\n"));
358	rc = VINF_SUCCESS;
359	}
360	else if (rc == VERR_PDM_GEOMETRY_NOT_SET)
361	{
362	LogRel(("DevPcBios: ATA failed to update LCHS geometry, backend refused\n"));
363	rc = VINF_SUCCESS;
364	}
365	}
366
367	*pLCHSGeometry = LCHSGeometry;
368
369	return rc;
370	}
371
372	/**
373	* Get BIOS boot code from enmBootDevice in order
374	*
375	* @todo r=bird: This is a rather silly function since the conversion is 1:1.
376	*/
377	static uint8_t getBiosBootCode(PDEVPCBIOS pThis, unsigned iOrder)
378	{
379	switch (pThis->aenmBootDevice[iOrder])
380	{
381	case DEVPCBIOSBOOT_NONE:
382	return 0;
383	case DEVPCBIOSBOOT_FLOPPY:
384	return 1;
385	case DEVPCBIOSBOOT_HD:
386	return 2;
387	case DEVPCBIOSBOOT_DVD:
388	return 3;
389	case DEVPCBIOSBOOT_LAN:
390	return 4;
391	default:
392	AssertMsgFailed(("aenmBootDevice[%d]=%d\n", iOrder, pThis->aenmBootDevice[iOrder]));
393	return 0;
394	}
395	}
396
397
398	/**
399	* Init complete notification.
400	* This routine will write information needed by the bios to the CMOS.
401	*
402	* @returns VBOX status code.
403	* @param pDevIns The device instance.
404	* @see http://www.brl.ntt.co.jp/people/takehiko/interrupt/CMOS.LST.txt for
405	* a description of standard and non-standard CMOS registers.
406	*/
407	static DECLCALLBACK(int) pcbiosInitComplete(PPDMDEVINS pDevIns)
408	{
409	PDEVPCBIOS pThis = PDMINS_2_DATA(pDevIns, PDEVPCBIOS);
410	uint32_t u32;
411	unsigned i;
412	PVM pVM = PDMDevHlpGetVM(pDevIns);
413	PPDMIBLOCKBIOS apHDs[4] = {0};
414	PPDMIBLOCKBIOS apFDs[2] = {0};
415	AssertRelease(pVM);
416	LogFlow(("pcbiosInitComplete:\n"));
417
418	/*
419	* Memory sizes.
420	*/
421	/* base memory. */
422	u32 = pThis->cbRam > 640 ? 640 : (uint32_t)pThis->cbRam / _1K; /* <-- this test is wrong, but it doesn't matter since we never assign less than 1MB */
423	pcbiosCmosWrite(pDevIns, 0x15, u32 & 0xff); /* 15h - Base Memory in K, Low Byte */
424	pcbiosCmosWrite(pDevIns, 0x16, u32 >> 8); /* 16h - Base Memory in K, High Byte */
425
426	/* Extended memory, up to 65MB */
427	u32 = pThis->cbRam >= 65 * _1M ? 0xffff : ((uint32_t)pThis->cbRam - _1M) / _1K;
428	pcbiosCmosWrite(pDevIns, 0x17, u32 & 0xff); /* 17h - Extended Memory in K, Low Byte */
429	pcbiosCmosWrite(pDevIns, 0x18, u32 >> 8); /* 18h - Extended Memory in K, High Byte */
430	pcbiosCmosWrite(pDevIns, 0x30, u32 & 0xff); /* 30h - Extended Memory in K, Low Byte */
431	pcbiosCmosWrite(pDevIns, 0x31, u32 >> 8); /* 31h - Extended Memory in K, High Byte */
432
433	/* Bochs BIOS specific? Anyway, it's the amount of memory above 16MB
434	and below 4GB (as it can only hold 4GB+16M). We have to chop off the
435	top 2MB or it conflict with what the ACPI tables return. (Should these
436	be adjusted, we still have to chop it at 0xfffc0000 or it'll conflict
437	with the high BIOS mapping.) */
438	uint64_t const offRamHole = _4G - pThis->cbRamHole;
439	if (pThis->cbRam > 16 * _1M)
440	u32 = (uint32_t)( (RT_MIN(RT_MIN(pThis->cbRam, offRamHole), UINT32_C(0xffe00000)) - 16U * _1M) / _64K );
441	else
442	u32 = 0;
443	pcbiosCmosWrite(pDevIns, 0x34, u32 & 0xff);
444	pcbiosCmosWrite(pDevIns, 0x35, u32 >> 8);
445
446	/* Bochs/VBox BIOS specific way of specifying memory above 4GB in 64KB units.
447	Bochs got these in a different location which we've already used for SATA,
448	it also lacks the last two. */
449	uint64_t c64KBAbove4GB;
450	if (pThis->cbRam <= offRamHole)
451	c64KBAbove4GB = 0;
452	else
453	{
454	c64KBAbove4GB = (pThis->cbRam - offRamHole) / _64K;
455	/* Make sure it doesn't hit the limits of the current BIOS code. */
456	AssertLogRelMsgReturn((c64KBAbove4GB >> (3 * 8)) < 255, ("%#RX64\n", c64KBAbove4GB), VERR_OUT_OF_RANGE);
457	}
458	pcbiosCmosWrite(pDevIns, 0x61, c64KBAbove4GB & 0xff);
459	pcbiosCmosWrite(pDevIns, 0x62, (c64KBAbove4GB >> 8) & 0xff);
460	pcbiosCmosWrite(pDevIns, 0x63, (c64KBAbove4GB >> 16) & 0xff);
461	pcbiosCmosWrite(pDevIns, 0x64, (c64KBAbove4GB >> 24) & 0xff);
462	pcbiosCmosWrite(pDevIns, 0x65, (c64KBAbove4GB >> 32) & 0xff);
463
464	/*
465	* Number of CPUs.
466	*/
467	pcbiosCmosWrite(pDevIns, 0x60, pThis->cCpus & 0xff);
468
469	/*
470	* Bochs BIOS specifics - boot device.
471	* We do both new and old (ami-style) settings.
472	* See rombios.c line ~7215 (int19_function).
473	*/
474
475	uint8_t reg3d = getBiosBootCode(pThis, 0) \| (getBiosBootCode(pThis, 1) << 4);
476	uint8_t reg38 = /* pcbiosCmosRead(pDevIns, 0x38) \| */ getBiosBootCode(pThis, 2) << 4;
477	/* This is an extension. Bochs BIOS normally supports only 3 boot devices. */
478	uint8_t reg3c = getBiosBootCode(pThis, 3) \| (pThis->uBootDelay << 4);
479	pcbiosCmosWrite(pDevIns, 0x3d, reg3d);
480	pcbiosCmosWrite(pDevIns, 0x38, reg38);
481	pcbiosCmosWrite(pDevIns, 0x3c, reg3c);
482
483	/*
484	* PXE debug option.
485	*/
486	pcbiosCmosWrite(pDevIns, 0x3f, pThis->u8PXEDebug);
487
488	/*
489	* Network boot device list.
490	*/
491	for (i = 0; i < NET_BOOT_DEVS; ++i)
492	{
493	pcbiosCmosWrite(pDevIns, 0x82 + i * 2, pThis->au16NetBootDev[i] & 0xff);
494	pcbiosCmosWrite(pDevIns, 0x83 + i * 2, pThis->au16NetBootDev[i] >> 8);
495	}
496
497	/*
498	* Floppy drive type.
499	*/
500	for (i = 0; i < RT_ELEMENTS(apFDs); i++)
501	{
502	PPDMIBASE pBase;
503	int rc = PDMR3QueryLun(pVM, pThis->pszFDDevice, 0, i, &pBase);
504	if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
505	apFDs[i] = PDMIBASE_QUERY_INTERFACE(pBase, PDMIBLOCKBIOS);
506	}
507	u32 = 0;
508	if (apFDs[0])
509	switch (apFDs[0]->pfnGetType(apFDs[0]))
510	{
511	case PDMBLOCKTYPE_FLOPPY_360: u32 \|= 1 << 4; break;
512	case PDMBLOCKTYPE_FLOPPY_1_20: u32 \|= 2 << 4; break;
513	case PDMBLOCKTYPE_FLOPPY_720: u32 \|= 3 << 4; break;
514	case PDMBLOCKTYPE_FLOPPY_1_44: u32 \|= 4 << 4; break;
515	case PDMBLOCKTYPE_FLOPPY_2_88: u32 \|= 5 << 4; break;
516	default: AssertFailed(); break;
517	}
518	if (apFDs[1])
519	switch (apFDs[1]->pfnGetType(apFDs[1]))
520	{
521	case PDMBLOCKTYPE_FLOPPY_360: u32 \|= 1; break;
522	case PDMBLOCKTYPE_FLOPPY_1_20: u32 \|= 2; break;
523	case PDMBLOCKTYPE_FLOPPY_720: u32 \|= 3; break;
524	case PDMBLOCKTYPE_FLOPPY_1_44: u32 \|= 4; break;
525	case PDMBLOCKTYPE_FLOPPY_2_88: u32 \|= 5; break;
526	default: AssertFailed(); break;
527	}
528	pcbiosCmosWrite(pDevIns, 0x10, u32); /* 10h - Floppy Drive Type */
529
530	/*
531	* Equipment byte.
532	*/
533	u32 = !!apFDs[0] + !!apFDs[1];
534	switch (u32)
535	{
536	case 1: u32 = 0x01; break; /* floppy installed, 2 drives. */
537	default:u32 = 0; break; /* floppy not installed. */
538	}
539	u32 \|= RT_BIT(1); /* math coprocessor installed */
540	u32 \|= RT_BIT(2); /* keyboard enabled (or mouse?) */
541	u32 \|= RT_BIT(3); /* display enabled (monitory type is 0, i.e. vga) */
542	pcbiosCmosWrite(pDevIns, 0x14, u32); /* 14h - Equipment Byte */
543
544	/*
545	* Harddisks.
546	*/
547	for (i = 0; i < RT_ELEMENTS(apHDs); i++)
548	{
549	PPDMIBASE pBase;
550	int rc = PDMR3QueryLun(pVM, pThis->pszHDDevice, 0, i, &pBase);
551	if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
552	apHDs[i] = PDMIBASE_QUERY_INTERFACE(pBase, PDMIBLOCKBIOS);
553	if ( apHDs[i]
554	&& ( apHDs[i]->pfnGetType(apHDs[i]) != PDMBLOCKTYPE_HARD_DISK
555	\|\| !apHDs[i]->pfnIsVisible(apHDs[i])))
556	apHDs[i] = NULL;
557	if (apHDs[i])
558	{
559	PDMMEDIAGEOMETRY LCHSGeometry;
560	int rc2 = setLogicalDiskGeometry(pBase, apHDs[i], &LCHSGeometry);
561	AssertRC(rc2);
562
563	if (i < 4)
564	{
565	/* Award BIOS extended drive types for first to fourth disk.
566	* Used by the BIOS for setting the logical geometry. */
567	int offType, offInfo;
568	switch (i)
569	{
570	case 0:
571	offType = 0x19;
572	offInfo = 0x1e;
573	break;
574	case 1:
575	offType = 0x1a;
576	offInfo = 0x26;
577	break;
578	case 2:
579	offType = 0x00;
580	offInfo = 0x67;
581	break;
582	case 3:
583	default:
584	offType = 0x00;
585	offInfo = 0x70;
586	break;
587	}
588	pcbiosCmosInitHardDisk(pDevIns, offType, offInfo,
589	&LCHSGeometry);
590	}
591	LogRel(("DevPcBios: ATA LUN#%d LCHS=%u/%u/%u\n", i, LCHSGeometry.cCylinders, LCHSGeometry.cHeads, LCHSGeometry.cSectors));
592	}
593	}
594
595	/* 0Fh means extended and points to 19h, 1Ah */
596	u32 = (apHDs[0] ? 0xf0 : 0) \| (apHDs[1] ? 0x0f : 0);
597	pcbiosCmosWrite(pDevIns, 0x12, u32);
598
599	/*
600	* Sata Harddisks.
601	*/
602	if (pThis->pszSataDevice)
603	{
604	/* Clear pointers to IDE controller. */
605	for (i = 0; i < RT_ELEMENTS(apHDs); i++)
606	apHDs[i] = NULL;
607
608	for (i = 0; i < RT_ELEMENTS(apHDs); i++)
609	{
610	PPDMIBASE pBase;
611	int rc = PDMR3QueryLun(pVM, pThis->pszSataDevice, 0, pThis->iSataHDLUN[i], &pBase);
612	if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
613	apHDs[i] = PDMIBASE_QUERY_INTERFACE(pBase, PDMIBLOCKBIOS);
614	if ( apHDs[i]
615	&& ( apHDs[i]->pfnGetType(apHDs[i]) != PDMBLOCKTYPE_HARD_DISK
616	\|\| !apHDs[i]->pfnIsVisible(apHDs[i])))
617	apHDs[i] = NULL;
618	if (apHDs[i])
619	{
620	PDMMEDIAGEOMETRY LCHSGeometry;
621	rc = setLogicalDiskGeometry(pBase, apHDs[i], &LCHSGeometry);
622	AssertRC(rc);
623
624	if (i < 4)
625	{
626	/* Award BIOS extended drive types for first to fourth disk.
627	* Used by the BIOS for setting the logical geometry. */
628	int offInfo;
629	switch (i)
630	{
631	case 0:
632	offInfo = 0x40;
633	break;
634	case 1:
635	offInfo = 0x48;
636	break;
637	case 2:
638	offInfo = 0x50;
639	break;
640	case 3:
641	default:
642	offInfo = 0x58;
643	break;
644	}
645	pcbiosCmosInitHardDisk(pDevIns, 0x00, offInfo,
646	&LCHSGeometry);
647	}
648	LogRel(("DevPcBios: SATA LUN#%d LCHS=%u/%u/%u\n", i, LCHSGeometry.cCylinders, LCHSGeometry.cHeads, LCHSGeometry.cSectors));
649	}
650	}
651	}
652
653	/* Calculate and store AT-style CMOS checksum. */
654	uint16_t cksum = 0;
655	for (i = 0x10; i < 0x2e; ++i)
656	cksum += pcbiosCmosRead(pDevIns, i);
657	pcbiosCmosWrite(pDevIns, 0x2e, cksum >> 8);
658	pcbiosCmosWrite(pDevIns, 0x2f, cksum & 0xff);
659
660	LogFlow(("%s: returns VINF_SUCCESS\n", __FUNCTION__));
661	return VINF_SUCCESS;
662	}
663
664	/**
665	* Port I/O Handler for IN operations.
666	*
667	* @returns VBox status code.
668	*
669	* @param pDevIns The device instance.
670	* @param pvUser User argument - ignored.
671	* @param Port Port number used for the IN operation.
672	* @param pu32 Where to store the result.
673	* @param cb Number of bytes read.
674	*/
675	static DECLCALLBACK(int) pcbiosIOPortRead(PPDMDEVINS pDevIns, void pvUser, RTIOPORT Port, uint32_t pu32, unsigned cb)
676	{
677	return VERR_IOM_IOPORT_UNUSED;
678	}
679
680
681	/**
682	* Port I/O Handler for OUT operations.
683	*
684	* @returns VBox status code.
685	*
686	* @param pDevIns The device instance.
687	* @param pvUser User argument - ignored.
688	* @param Port Port number used for the IN operation.
689	* @param u32 The value to output.
690	* @param cb The value size in bytes.
691	*/
692	static DECLCALLBACK(int) pcbiosIOPortWrite(PPDMDEVINS pDevIns, void *pvUser, RTIOPORT Port, uint32_t u32, unsigned cb)
693	{
694	/*
695	* Bochs BIOS Panic
696	*/
697	if ( cb == 2
698	&& ( Port == 0x400
699	\|\| Port == 0x401))
700	{
701	Log(("pcbios: PC BIOS panic at rombios.c(%d)\n", u32));
702	AssertReleaseMsgFailed(("PC BIOS panic at rombios.c(%d)\n", u32));
703	return VERR_INTERNAL_ERROR;
704	}
705
706	/*
707	* Bochs BIOS char printing.
708	*/
709	if ( cb == 1
710	&& ( Port == 0x402
711	\|\| Port == 0x403))
712	{
713	PDEVPCBIOS pThis = PDMINS_2_DATA(pDevIns, PDEVPCBIOS);
714	/* The raw version. */
715	switch (u32)
716	{
717	case '\r': Log2(("pcbios: <return>\n")); break;
718	case '\n': Log2(("pcbios: <newline>\n")); break;
719	case '\t': Log2(("pcbios: <tab>\n")); break;
720	default: Log2(("pcbios: %c (%02x)\n", u32, u32)); break;
721	}
722
723	/* The readable, buffered version. */
724	if (u32 == '\n' \|\| u32 == '\r')
725	{
726	pThis->szMsg[pThis->iMsg] = '\0';
727	if (pThis->iMsg)
728	Log(("pcbios: %s\n", pThis->szMsg));
729	pThis->iMsg = 0;
730	}
731	else
732	{
733	if (pThis->iMsg >= sizeof(pThis->szMsg)-1)
734	{
735	pThis->szMsg[pThis->iMsg] = '\0';
736	Log(("pcbios: %s\n", pThis->szMsg));
737	pThis->iMsg = 0;
738	}
739	pThis->szMsg[pThis->iMsg] = (char )u32;
740	pThis->szMsg[++pThis->iMsg] = '\0';
741	}
742	return VINF_SUCCESS;
743	}
744
745	/*
746	* Bochs BIOS shutdown request.
747	*/
748	if (cb == 1 && Port == 0x8900)
749	{
750	static const unsigned char szShutdown[] = "Shutdown";
751	PDEVPCBIOS pThis = PDMINS_2_DATA(pDevIns, PDEVPCBIOS);
752	if (u32 == szShutdown[pThis->iShutdown])
753	{
754	pThis->iShutdown++;
755	if (pThis->iShutdown == 8)
756	{
757	pThis->iShutdown = 0;
758	LogRel(("8900h shutdown request.\n"));
759	return PDMDevHlpVMPowerOff(pDevIns);
760	}
761	}
762	else
763	pThis->iShutdown = 0;
764	return VINF_SUCCESS;
765	}
766
767	/* not in use. */
768	return VINF_SUCCESS;
769	}
770
771	/**
772	* Reset notification.
773	*
774	* @returns VBox status.
775	* @param pDevIns The device instance data.
776	*/
777	static DECLCALLBACK(void) pcbiosReset(PPDMDEVINS pDevIns)
778	{
779	PDEVPCBIOS pThis = PDMINS_2_DATA(pDevIns, PDEVPCBIOS);
780	LogFlow(("pcbiosReset:\n"));
781
782	if (pThis->u8IOAPIC)
783	FwCommonPlantMpsFloatPtr(pDevIns);
784
785	/*
786	* Re-shadow the LAN ROM image and make it RAM/RAM.
787	*
788	* This is normally done by the BIOS code, but since we're currently lacking
789	* the chipset support for this we do it here (and in the constructor).
790	*/
791	uint32_t cPages = RT_ALIGN_64(pThis->cbLanBoot, PAGE_SIZE) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
792	RTGCPHYS GCPhys = VBOX_LANBOOT_SEG << 4;
793	while (cPages > 0)
794	{
795	uint8_t abPage[PAGE_SIZE];
796	int rc;
797
798	/* Read the (original) ROM page and write it back to the RAM page. */
799	rc = PDMDevHlpROMProtectShadow(pDevIns, GCPhys, PAGE_SIZE, PGMROMPROT_READ_ROM_WRITE_RAM);
800	AssertLogRelRC(rc);
801
802	rc = PDMDevHlpPhysRead(pDevIns, GCPhys, abPage, PAGE_SIZE);
803	AssertLogRelRC(rc);
804	if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
805	memset(abPage, 0xcc, sizeof(abPage));
806
807	rc = PDMDevHlpPhysWrite(pDevIns, GCPhys, abPage, PAGE_SIZE);
808	AssertLogRelRC(rc);
809
810	/* Switch to the RAM/RAM mode. */
811	rc = PDMDevHlpROMProtectShadow(pDevIns, GCPhys, PAGE_SIZE, PGMROMPROT_READ_RAM_WRITE_RAM);
812	AssertLogRelRC(rc);
813
814	/* Advance */
815	GCPhys += PAGE_SIZE;
816	cPages--;
817	}
818	}
819
820
821	/**
822	* Destruct a device instance.
823	*
824	* Most VM resources are freed by the VM. This callback is provided so that any non-VM
825	* resources can be freed correctly.
826	*
827	* @param pDevIns The device instance data.
828	*/
829	static DECLCALLBACK(int) pcbiosDestruct(PPDMDEVINS pDevIns)
830	{
831	PDEVPCBIOS pThis = PDMINS_2_DATA(pDevIns, PDEVPCBIOS);
832	LogFlow(("pcbiosDestruct:\n"));
833	PDMDEV_CHECK_VERSIONS_RETURN_QUIET(pDevIns);
834
835	/*
836	* Free MM heap pointers.
837	*/
838	if (pThis->pu8PcBios)
839	{
840	MMR3HeapFree(pThis->pu8PcBios);
841	pThis->pu8PcBios = NULL;
842	}
843
844	if (pThis->pszPcBiosFile)
845	{
846	MMR3HeapFree(pThis->pszPcBiosFile);
847	pThis->pszPcBiosFile = NULL;
848	}
849
850	if (pThis->pu8LanBoot)
851	{
852	MMR3HeapFree(pThis->pu8LanBoot);
853	pThis->pu8LanBoot = NULL;
854	}
855
856	if (pThis->pszLanBootFile)
857	{
858	MMR3HeapFree(pThis->pszLanBootFile);
859	pThis->pszLanBootFile = NULL;
860	}
861
862	if (pThis->pszHDDevice)
863	{
864	MMR3HeapFree(pThis->pszHDDevice);
865	pThis->pszHDDevice = NULL;
866	}
867
868	if (pThis->pszFDDevice)
869	{
870	MMR3HeapFree(pThis->pszFDDevice);
871	pThis->pszFDDevice = NULL;
872	}
873
874	if (pThis->pszSataDevice)
875	{
876	MMR3HeapFree(pThis->pszSataDevice);
877	pThis->pszSataDevice = NULL;
878	}
879
880	return VINF_SUCCESS;
881	}
882
883
884	/**
885	* Convert config value to DEVPCBIOSBOOT.
886	*
887	* @returns VBox status code.
888	* @param pCfg Configuration handle.
889	* @param pszParam The name of the value to read.
890	* @param penmBoot Where to store the boot method.
891	*/
892	static int pcbiosBootFromCfg(PPDMDEVINS pDevIns, PCFGMNODE pCfg, const char pszParam, DEVPCBIOSBOOT penmBoot)
893	{
894	char *psz;
895	int rc = CFGMR3QueryStringAlloc(pCfg, pszParam, &psz);
896	if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
897	return PDMDevHlpVMSetError(pDevIns, rc, RT_SRC_POS,
898	N_("Configuration error: Querying \"%s\" as a string failed"),
899	pszParam);
900	if (!strcmp(psz, "DVD") \|\| !strcmp(psz, "CDROM"))
901	*penmBoot = DEVPCBIOSBOOT_DVD;
902	else if (!strcmp(psz, "IDE"))
903	*penmBoot = DEVPCBIOSBOOT_HD;
904	else if (!strcmp(psz, "FLOPPY"))
905	*penmBoot = DEVPCBIOSBOOT_FLOPPY;
906	else if (!strcmp(psz, "LAN"))
907	*penmBoot = DEVPCBIOSBOOT_LAN;
908	else if (!strcmp(psz, "NONE"))
909	*penmBoot = DEVPCBIOSBOOT_NONE;
910	else
911	{
912	PDMDevHlpVMSetError(pDevIns, rc, RT_SRC_POS,
913	N_("Configuration error: The \"%s\" value \"%s\" is unknown"),
914	pszParam, psz);
915	rc = VERR_INTERNAL_ERROR;
916	}
917	MMR3HeapFree(psz);
918	return rc;
919	}
920
921	/**
922	* @interface_method_impl{PDMDEVREG,pfnConstruct}
923	*/
924	static DECLCALLBACK(int) pcbiosConstruct(PPDMDEVINS pDevIns, int iInstance, PCFGMNODE pCfg)
925	{
926	unsigned i;
927	PDEVPCBIOS pThis = PDMINS_2_DATA(pDevIns, PDEVPCBIOS);
928	int rc;
929	int cb;
930
931	Assert(iInstance == 0);
932	PDMDEV_CHECK_VERSIONS_RETURN(pDevIns);
933
934	/*
935	* Validate configuration.
936	*/
937	if (!CFGMR3AreValuesValid(pCfg,
938	"BootDevice0\0"
939	"BootDevice1\0"
940	"BootDevice2\0"
941	"BootDevice3\0"
942	"RamSize\0"
943	"RamHoleSize\0"
944	"HardDiskDevice\0"
945	"SataHardDiskDevice\0"
946	"SataPrimaryMasterLUN\0"
947	"SataPrimarySlaveLUN\0"
948	"SataSecondaryMasterLUN\0"
949	"SataSecondarySlaveLUN\0"
950	"FloppyDevice\0"
951	"DelayBoot\0"
952	"BiosRom\0"
953	"LanBootRom\0"
954	"PXEDebug\0"
955	"UUID\0"
956	"IOAPIC\0"
957	"NumCPUs\0"
958	"McfgBase\0"
959	"McfgLength\0"
960	"DmiBIOSVendor\0"
961	"DmiBIOSVersion\0"
962	"DmiBIOSReleaseDate\0"
963	"DmiBIOSReleaseMajor\0"
964	"DmiBIOSReleaseMinor\0"
965	"DmiBIOSFirmwareMajor\0"
966	"DmiBIOSFirmwareMinor\0"
967	"DmiSystemSKU\0"
968	"DmiSystemFamily\0"
969	"DmiSystemProduct\0"
970	"DmiSystemSerial\0"
971	"DmiSystemUuid\0"
972	"DmiSystemVendor\0"
973	"DmiSystemVersion\0"
974	"DmiChassisVendor\0"
975	"DmiChassisVersion\0"
976	"DmiChassisSerial\0"
977	"DmiChassisAssetTag\0"
978	#ifdef VBOX_WITH_DMI_OEMSTRINGS
979	"DmiOEMVBoxVer\0"
980	"DmiOEMVBoxRev\0"
981	#endif
982	"DmiUseHostInfo\0"
983	"DmiExposeMemoryTable\0"
984	))
985	return PDMDEV_SET_ERROR(pDevIns, VERR_PDM_DEVINS_UNKNOWN_CFG_VALUES,
986	N_("Invalid configuration for device pcbios device"));
987
988	/*
989	* Init the data.
990	*/
991	rc = CFGMR3QueryU64(pCfg, "RamSize", &pThis->cbRam);
992	if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
993	return PDMDEV_SET_ERROR(pDevIns, rc,
994	N_("Configuration error: Querying \"RamSize\" as integer failed"));
995
996	rc = CFGMR3QueryU32Def(pCfg, "RamHoleSize", &pThis->cbRamHole, MM_RAM_HOLE_SIZE_DEFAULT);
997	if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
998	return PDMDEV_SET_ERROR(pDevIns, rc,
999	N_("Configuration error: Querying \"RamHoleSize\" as integer failed"));
1000
1001	rc = CFGMR3QueryU16Def(pCfg, "NumCPUs", &pThis->cCpus, 1);
1002	if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
1003	return PDMDEV_SET_ERROR(pDevIns, rc,
1004	N_("Configuration error: Querying \"NumCPUs\" as integer failed"));
1005
1006	rc = CFGMR3QueryU32Def(pCfg, "McfgBase", &pThis->u32McfgBase, 0);
1007	if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
1008	return PDMDEV_SET_ERROR(pDevIns, rc,
1009	N_("Configuration error: Querying \"\" as integer failed"));
1010	rc = CFGMR3QueryU32Def(pCfg, "McfgLength", &pThis->cbMcfgLength, 0);
1011	if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
1012	return PDMDEV_SET_ERROR(pDevIns, rc,
1013	N_("Configuration error: Querying \"McfgLength\" as integer failed"));
1014
1015
1016	LogRel(("[SMP] BIOS with %u CPUs\n", pThis->cCpus));
1017
1018	rc = CFGMR3QueryU8Def(pCfg, "IOAPIC", &pThis->u8IOAPIC, 1);
1019	if (RT_FAILURE (rc))
1020	return PDMDEV_SET_ERROR(pDevIns, rc,
1021	N_("Configuration error: Failed to read \"IOAPIC\""));
1022
1023	static const char * const s_apszBootDevices[] = { "BootDevice0", "BootDevice1", "BootDevice2", "BootDevice3" };
1024	Assert(RT_ELEMENTS(s_apszBootDevices) == RT_ELEMENTS(pThis->aenmBootDevice));
1025	for (i = 0; i < RT_ELEMENTS(pThis->aenmBootDevice); i++)
1026	{
1027	rc = pcbiosBootFromCfg(pDevIns, pCfg, s_apszBootDevices[i], &pThis->aenmBootDevice[i]);
1028	if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
1029	return rc;
1030	}
1031
1032	rc = CFGMR3QueryStringAlloc(pCfg, "HardDiskDevice", &pThis->pszHDDevice);
1033	if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
1034	return PDMDEV_SET_ERROR(pDevIns, rc,
1035	N_("Configuration error: Querying \"HardDiskDevice\" as a string failed"));
1036
1037	rc = CFGMR3QueryStringAlloc(pCfg, "FloppyDevice", &pThis->pszFDDevice);
1038	if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
1039	return PDMDEV_SET_ERROR(pDevIns, rc,
1040	N_("Configuration error: Querying \"FloppyDevice\" as a string failed"));
1041
1042	rc = CFGMR3QueryStringAlloc(pCfg, "SataHardDiskDevice", &pThis->pszSataDevice);
1043	if (rc == VERR_CFGM_VALUE_NOT_FOUND)
1044	pThis->pszSataDevice = NULL;
1045	else if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
1046	return PDMDEV_SET_ERROR(pDevIns, rc,
1047	N_("Configuration error: Querying \"SataHardDiskDevice\" as a string failed"));
1048
1049	if (pThis->pszSataDevice)
1050	{
1051	static const char * const s_apszSataDisks[] =
1052	{ "SataPrimaryMasterLUN", "SataPrimarySlaveLUN", "SataSecondaryMasterLUN", "SataSecondarySlaveLUN" };
1053	Assert(RT_ELEMENTS(s_apszSataDisks) == RT_ELEMENTS(pThis->iSataHDLUN));
1054	for (i = 0; i < RT_ELEMENTS(pThis->iSataHDLUN); i++)
1055	{
1056	rc = CFGMR3QueryU32(pCfg, s_apszSataDisks[i], &pThis->iSataHDLUN[i]);
1057	if (rc == VERR_CFGM_VALUE_NOT_FOUND)
1058	pThis->iSataHDLUN[i] = i;
1059	else if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
1060	return PDMDevHlpVMSetError(pDevIns, rc, RT_SRC_POS,
1061	N_("Configuration error: Querying \"%s\" as a string failed"), s_apszSataDisks);
1062	}
1063	}
1064	/*
1065	* Register I/O Ports and PC BIOS.
1066	*/
1067	rc = PDMDevHlpIOPortRegister(pDevIns, 0x400, 4, NULL, pcbiosIOPortWrite, pcbiosIOPortRead,
1068	NULL, NULL, "Bochs PC BIOS - Panic & Debug");
1069	if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
1070	return rc;
1071	rc = PDMDevHlpIOPortRegister(pDevIns, 0x8900, 1, NULL, pcbiosIOPortWrite, pcbiosIOPortRead,
1072	NULL, NULL, "Bochs PC BIOS - Shutdown");
1073	if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
1074	return rc;
1075
1076	/*
1077	* Query the machine's UUID for SMBIOS/DMI use.
1078	*/
1079	RTUUID uuid;
1080	rc = CFGMR3QueryBytes(pCfg, "UUID", &uuid, sizeof(uuid));
1081	if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
1082	return PDMDEV_SET_ERROR(pDevIns, rc,
1083	N_("Configuration error: Querying \"UUID\" failed"));
1084
1085
1086	/* Convert the UUID to network byte order. Not entirely straightforward as parts are MSB already... */
1087	uuid.Gen.u32TimeLow = RT_H2BE_U32(uuid.Gen.u32TimeLow);
1088	uuid.Gen.u16TimeMid = RT_H2BE_U16(uuid.Gen.u16TimeMid);
1089	uuid.Gen.u16TimeHiAndVersion = RT_H2BE_U16(uuid.Gen.u16TimeHiAndVersion);
1090	rc = FwCommonPlantDMITable(pDevIns, pThis->au8DMIPage,
1091	VBOX_DMI_TABLE_SIZE, &uuid, pCfg);
1092	if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
1093	return rc;
1094	if (pThis->u8IOAPIC)
1095	FwCommonPlantMpsTable(pDevIns, pThis->au8DMIPage + VBOX_DMI_TABLE_SIZE,
1096	_4K - VBOX_DMI_TABLE_SIZE, pThis->cCpus);
1097
1098	rc = PDMDevHlpROMRegister(pDevIns, VBOX_DMI_TABLE_BASE, _4K, pThis->au8DMIPage, _4K,
1099	PGMPHYS_ROM_FLAGS_PERMANENT_BINARY, "DMI tables");
1100	if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
1101	return rc;
1102
1103	/*
1104	* Read the PXE debug logging option.
1105	*/
1106	rc = CFGMR3QueryU8Def(pCfg, "PXEDebug", &pThis->u8PXEDebug, false);
1107	if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
1108	return PDMDEV_SET_ERROR(pDevIns, rc,
1109	N_("Configuration error: Querying \"PXEDebug\" as integer failed"));
1110
1111	/* Clear the net boot device list. All bits set invokes old behavior,
1112	* as if no second CMOS bank was present.
1113	*/
1114	memset(&pThis->au16NetBootDev, 0xff, sizeof(pThis->au16NetBootDev));
1115
1116	/*
1117	* Determine the network boot order.
1118	*/
1119	PCFGMNODE pCfgNetBoot = CFGMR3GetChild(pCfg, "NetBoot");
1120	if (pCfgNetBoot == NULL)
1121	{
1122	/* Do nothing. */
1123	rc = VINF_SUCCESS;
1124	}
1125	else
1126	{
1127	PCFGMNODE pCfgNetBootDevice;
1128	uint8_t u8PciBus;
1129	uint8_t u8PciDev;
1130	uint8_t u8PciFn;
1131	uint16_t u16BusDevFn;
1132	char szIndex[] = "?";
1133
1134	Assert(pCfgNetBoot);
1135	for (i = 0; i < NET_BOOT_DEVS; ++i)
1136	{
1137	szIndex[0] = '0' + i;
1138	pCfgNetBootDevice = CFGMR3GetChild(pCfgNetBoot, szIndex);
1139
1140	rc = CFGMR3QueryU8(pCfgNetBootDevice, "PCIBusNo", &u8PciBus);
1141	if (rc == VERR_CFGM_VALUE_NOT_FOUND \|\| rc == VERR_CFGM_NO_PARENT)
1142	{
1143	/* Do nothing and stop iterating. */
1144	rc = VINF_SUCCESS;
1145	break;
1146	}
1147	else if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
1148	return PDMDEV_SET_ERROR(pDevIns, rc,
1149	N_("Configuration error: Querying \"Netboot/x/PCIBusNo\" as integer failed"));
1150	rc = CFGMR3QueryU8(pCfgNetBootDevice, "PCIDeviceNo", &u8PciDev);
1151	if (rc == VERR_CFGM_VALUE_NOT_FOUND \|\| rc == VERR_CFGM_NO_PARENT)
1152	{
1153	/* Do nothing and stop iterating. */
1154	rc = VINF_SUCCESS;
1155	break;
1156	}
1157	else if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
1158	return PDMDEV_SET_ERROR(pDevIns, rc,
1159	N_("Configuration error: Querying \"Netboot/x/PCIDeviceNo\" as integer failed"));
1160	rc = CFGMR3QueryU8(pCfgNetBootDevice, "PCIFunctionNo", &u8PciFn);
1161	if (rc == VERR_CFGM_VALUE_NOT_FOUND \|\| rc == VERR_CFGM_NO_PARENT)
1162	{
1163	/* Do nothing and stop iterating. */
1164	rc = VINF_SUCCESS;
1165	break;
1166	}
1167	else if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
1168	return PDMDEV_SET_ERROR(pDevIns, rc,
1169	N_("Configuration error: Querying \"Netboot/x/PCIFunctionNo\" as integer failed"));
1170	u16BusDevFn = (((uint16_t)u8PciBus) << 8) \| ((u8PciDev & 0x1F) << 3) \| (u8PciFn & 0x7);
1171	pThis->au16NetBootDev[i] = u16BusDevFn;
1172	}
1173	}
1174
1175	/*
1176	* Get the system BIOS ROM file name.
1177	*/
1178	rc = CFGMR3QueryStringAlloc(pCfg, "BiosRom", &pThis->pszPcBiosFile);
1179	if (rc == VERR_CFGM_VALUE_NOT_FOUND)
1180	{
1181	pThis->pszPcBiosFile = NULL;
1182	rc = VINF_SUCCESS;
1183	}
1184	else if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
1185	return PDMDEV_SET_ERROR(pDevIns, rc,
1186	N_("Configuration error: Querying \"BiosRom\" as a string failed"));
1187	else if (!*pThis->pszPcBiosFile)
1188	{
1189	MMR3HeapFree(pThis->pszPcBiosFile);
1190	pThis->pszPcBiosFile = NULL;
1191	}
1192
1193	const uint8_t *pu8PcBiosBinary;
1194	uint32_t cbPcBiosBinary;
1195	if (pThis->pszPcBiosFile)
1196	{
1197	/*
1198	* Load the BIOS ROM.
1199	*/
1200	RTFILE hFilePcBios;
1201	rc = RTFileOpen(&hFilePcBios, pThis->pszPcBiosFile,
1202	RTFILE_O_READ \| RTFILE_O_OPEN \| RTFILE_O_DENY_WRITE);
1203	if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
1204	{
1205	/* Figure the size and check restrictions. */
1206	uint64_t cbPcBios;
1207	rc = RTFileGetSize(hFilePcBios, &cbPcBios);
1208	if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
1209	{
1210	pThis->cbPcBios = (uint32_t)cbPcBios;
1211	if ( RT_ALIGN(pThis->cbPcBios, _64K) == pThis->cbPcBios
1212	&& pThis->cbPcBios == cbPcBios
1213	&& pThis->cbPcBios <= 32 * _64K
1214	&& pThis->cbPcBios >= _64K)
1215	{
1216	pThis->pu8PcBios = (uint8_t *)PDMDevHlpMMHeapAlloc(pDevIns, pThis->cbPcBios);
1217	if (pThis->pu8PcBios)
1218	{
1219	rc = RTFileRead(hFilePcBios, pThis->pu8PcBios, pThis->cbPcBios, NULL);
1220	if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
1221	rc = PDMDevHlpVMSetError(pDevIns, rc, RT_SRC_POS,
1222	N_("Error reading the BIOS image ('%s)"), pThis->pszPcBiosFile);
1223	}
1224	else
1225	rc = PDMDevHlpVMSetError(pDevIns, VERR_NO_MEMORY, RT_SRC_POS,
1226	N_("Failed to allocate %#x bytes for loading the BIOS image"),
1227	pThis->cbPcBios);
1228	}
1229	else
1230	rc = PDMDevHlpVMSetError(pDevIns, VERR_OUT_OF_RANGE, RT_SRC_POS,
1231	N_("Invalid system BIOS file size ('%s'): %#llx (%llu)"),
1232	pThis->pszPcBiosFile, cbPcBios, cbPcBios);
1233	}
1234	else
1235	rc = PDMDevHlpVMSetError(pDevIns, rc, RT_SRC_POS, N_("Failed to query the system BIOS file size ('%s')"),
1236	pThis->pszPcBiosFile);
1237	RTFileClose(hFilePcBios);
1238	}
1239	else
1240	rc = PDMDevHlpVMSetError(pDevIns, rc, RT_SRC_POS, N_("Failed to open system BIOS file '%s'"), pThis->pszPcBiosFile);
1241	if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
1242	return rc;
1243
1244	pu8PcBiosBinary = pThis->pu8PcBios;
1245	cbPcBiosBinary = pThis->cbPcBios;
1246	LogRel(("Using BIOS ROM '%s' with a size of %#x bytes\n", pThis->pszPcBiosFile, pThis->cbPcBios));
1247	}
1248	else
1249	{
1250	/*
1251	* Use the embedded BIOS ROM image.
1252	*/
1253	pu8PcBiosBinary = g_abPcBiosBinary;
1254	cbPcBiosBinary = g_cbPcBiosBinary;
1255	}
1256
1257	/*
1258	* Map the BIOS into memory.
1259	* There are two mappings:
1260	* 1. 0x000e0000 to 0x000fffff contains the last 128 kb of the bios.
1261	* The bios code might be 64 kb in size, and will then start at 0xf0000.
1262	* 2. 0xfffxxxxx to 0xffffffff contains the entire bios.
1263	*/
1264	AssertReleaseMsg(cbPcBiosBinary >= _64K, ("cbPcBiosBinary=%#x\n", cbPcBiosBinary));
1265	AssertReleaseMsg(RT_ALIGN_Z(cbPcBiosBinary, _64K) == cbPcBiosBinary,
1266	("cbPcBiosBinary=%#x\n", cbPcBiosBinary));
1267	cb = RT_MIN(cbPcBiosBinary, 128 * _1K); /* Effectively either 64 or 128K. */
1268	rc = PDMDevHlpROMRegister(pDevIns, 0x00100000 - cb, cb, &pu8PcBiosBinary[cbPcBiosBinary - cb], cb,
1269	PGMPHYS_ROM_FLAGS_PERMANENT_BINARY, "PC BIOS - 0xfffff");
1270	if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
1271	return rc;
1272	rc = PDMDevHlpROMRegister(pDevIns, (uint32_t)-(int32_t)cbPcBiosBinary, cbPcBiosBinary, pu8PcBiosBinary, cbPcBiosBinary,
1273	PGMPHYS_ROM_FLAGS_PERMANENT_BINARY, "PC BIOS - 0xffffffff");
1274	if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
1275	return rc;
1276
1277	/*
1278	* Get the LAN boot ROM file name.
1279	*/
1280	rc = CFGMR3QueryStringAlloc(pCfg, "LanBootRom", &pThis->pszLanBootFile);
1281	if (rc == VERR_CFGM_VALUE_NOT_FOUND)
1282	{
1283	pThis->pszLanBootFile = NULL;
1284	rc = VINF_SUCCESS;
1285	}
1286	else if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
1287	return PDMDEV_SET_ERROR(pDevIns, rc,
1288	N_("Configuration error: Querying \"LanBootRom\" as a string failed"));
1289	else if (!*pThis->pszLanBootFile)
1290	{
1291	MMR3HeapFree(pThis->pszLanBootFile);
1292	pThis->pszLanBootFile = NULL;
1293	}
1294
1295	uint64_t cbFileLanBoot;
1296	const uint8_t *pu8LanBootBinary = NULL;
1297	uint64_t cbLanBootBinary;
1298
1299	/*
1300	* Determine the LAN boot ROM size, open specified ROM file in the process.
1301	*/
1302	RTFILE FileLanBoot = NIL_RTFILE;
1303	if (pThis->pszLanBootFile)
1304	{
1305	rc = RTFileOpen(&FileLanBoot, pThis->pszLanBootFile,
1306	RTFILE_O_READ \| RTFILE_O_OPEN \| RTFILE_O_DENY_WRITE);
1307	if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
1308	{
1309	rc = RTFileGetSize(FileLanBoot, &cbFileLanBoot);
1310	if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
1311	{
1312	if (cbFileLanBoot > _64K - (VBOX_LANBOOT_SEG << 4 & 0xffff))
1313	rc = VERR_TOO_MUCH_DATA;
1314	}
1315	}
1316	if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
1317	{
1318	/*
1319	* Ignore failure and fall back to the built-in LAN boot ROM.
1320	*/
1321	Log(("pcbiosConstruct: Failed to open LAN boot ROM file '%s', rc=%Rrc!\n", pThis->pszLanBootFile, rc));
1322	RTFileClose(FileLanBoot);
1323	FileLanBoot = NIL_RTFILE;
1324	MMR3HeapFree(pThis->pszLanBootFile);
1325	pThis->pszLanBootFile = NULL;
1326	}
1327	}
1328
1329	/*
1330	* Get the LAN boot ROM data.
1331	*/
1332	if (pThis->pszLanBootFile)
1333	{
1334	/*
1335	* Allocate buffer for the LAN boot ROM data.
1336	*/
1337	pThis->pu8LanBoot = (uint8_t *)PDMDevHlpMMHeapAllocZ(pDevIns, cbFileLanBoot);
1338	if (pThis->pu8LanBoot)
1339	{
1340	rc = RTFileRead(FileLanBoot, pThis->pu8LanBoot, cbFileLanBoot, NULL);
1341	if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
1342	{
1343	AssertMsgFailed(("RTFileRead(,,%d,NULL) -> %Rrc\n", cbFileLanBoot, rc));
1344	MMR3HeapFree(pThis->pu8LanBoot);
1345	pThis->pu8LanBoot = NULL;
1346	}
1347	rc = VINF_SUCCESS;
1348	}
1349	else
1350	rc = VERR_NO_MEMORY;
1351	}
1352	else
1353	pThis->pu8LanBoot = NULL;
1354
1355	/* cleanup */
1356	if (FileLanBoot != NIL_RTFILE)
1357	RTFileClose(FileLanBoot);
1358
1359	/* If we were unable to get the data from file for whatever reason, fall
1360	* back to the built-in LAN boot ROM image.
1361	*/
1362	if (pThis->pu8LanBoot == NULL)
1363	{
1364	#ifdef VBOX_WITH_PXE_ROM
1365	pu8LanBootBinary = g_abNetBiosBinary;
1366	cbLanBootBinary = g_cbNetBiosBinary;
1367	#endif
1368	}
1369	else
1370	{
1371	pu8LanBootBinary = pThis->pu8LanBoot;
1372	cbLanBootBinary = cbFileLanBoot;
1373	}
1374
1375	/*
1376	* Map the Network Boot ROM into memory.
1377	* Currently there is a fixed mapping: 0x000d2000 to 0x000dffff contains
1378	* the (up to) 56 kb ROM image. The mapping size is fixed to trouble with
1379	* the saved state (in PGM).
1380	*/
1381	if (pu8LanBootBinary)
1382	{
1383	pThis->cbLanBoot = cbLanBootBinary;
1384
1385	rc = PDMDevHlpROMRegister(pDevIns, VBOX_LANBOOT_SEG << 4,
1386	RT_MAX(cbLanBootBinary, _64K - (VBOX_LANBOOT_SEG << 4 & 0xffff)),
1387	pu8LanBootBinary, cbLanBootBinary,
1388	PGMPHYS_ROM_FLAGS_SHADOWED, "Net Boot ROM");
1389	AssertRCReturn(rc, rc);
1390	}
1391
1392	rc = CFGMR3QueryU8Def(pCfg, "DelayBoot", &pThis->uBootDelay, 0);
1393	if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
1394	return PDMDEV_SET_ERROR(pDevIns, rc,
1395	N_("Configuration error: Querying \"DelayBoot\" as integer failed"));
1396	if (pThis->uBootDelay > 15)
1397	pThis->uBootDelay = 15;
1398
1399	/*
1400	* Call reset plant tables and shadow the PXE ROM.
1401	*/
1402	pcbiosReset(pDevIns);
1403
1404	return VINF_SUCCESS;
1405	}
1406
1407
1408	/**
1409	* The device registration structure.
1410	*/
1411	const PDMDEVREG g_DevicePcBios =
1412	{
1413	/* u32Version */
1414	PDM_DEVREG_VERSION,
1415	/* szName */
1416	"pcbios",
1417	/* szRCMod */
1418	"",
1419	/* szR0Mod */
1420	"",
1421	/* pszDescription */
1422	"PC BIOS Device",
1423	/* fFlags */
1424	PDM_DEVREG_FLAGS_HOST_BITS_DEFAULT \| PDM_DEVREG_FLAGS_GUEST_BITS_32_64,
1425	/* fClass */
1426	PDM_DEVREG_CLASS_ARCH_BIOS,
1427	/* cMaxInstances */
1428	1,
1429	/* cbInstance */
1430	sizeof(DEVPCBIOS),
1431	/* pfnConstruct */
1432	pcbiosConstruct,
1433	/* pfnDestruct */
1434	pcbiosDestruct,
1435	/* pfnRelocate */
1436	NULL,
1437	/* pfnIOCtl */
1438	NULL,
1439	/* pfnPowerOn */
1440	NULL,
1441	/* pfnReset */
1442	pcbiosReset,
1443	/* pfnSuspend */
1444	NULL,
1445	/* pfnResume */
1446	NULL,
1447	/* pfnAttach */
1448	NULL,
1449	/* pfnDetach */
1450	NULL,
1451	/* pfnQueryInterface. */
1452	NULL,
1453	/* pfnInitComplete. */
1454	pcbiosInitComplete,
1455	/* pfnPowerOff */
1456	NULL,
1457	/* pfnSoftReset */
1458	NULL,
1459	/* u32VersionEnd */
1460	PDM_DEVREG_VERSION
1461	};

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source: vbox/trunk/src/VBox/Devices/PC/DevPcBios.cpp@ 38945

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