1 | /* $Id: DevLPC.cpp 34752 2010-12-06 14:31:57Z vboxsync $ */
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2 | /** @file
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3 | * DevLPC - LPC device emulation
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4 | */
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5 |
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6 | /*
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7 | * Copyright (C) 2006-2010 Oracle Corporation
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8 | *
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9 | * This file is part of VirtualBox Open Source Edition (OSE), as
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10 | * available from http://www.virtualbox.org. This file is free software;
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11 | * you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU
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12 | * General Public License (GPL) as published by the Free Software
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13 | * Foundation, in version 2 as it comes in the "COPYING" file of the
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14 | * VirtualBox OSE distribution. VirtualBox OSE is distributed in the
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15 | * hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY of any kind.
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16 | * --------------------------------------------------------------------
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17 | *
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18 | * This code is based on:
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19 | *
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20 | * Low Pin Count emulation
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21 | *
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22 | * Copyright (c) 2007 Alexander Graf
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23 | *
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24 | * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
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25 | * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
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26 | * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
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27 | * version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
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28 | *
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29 | * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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30 | * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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31 | * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
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32 | * Lesser General Public License for more details.
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33 | *
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34 | * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
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35 | * License along with this library; if not, write to the Free Software
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36 | * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
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37 | *
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38 | * *****************************************************************
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39 | *
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40 | * This driver emulates an ICH-7 LPC partially. The LPC is basically the
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41 | * same as the ISA-bridge in the existing PIIX implementation, but
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42 | * more recent and includes support for HPET and Power Management.
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43 | *
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44 | */
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45 |
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46 | /*******************************************************************************
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47 | * Header Files *
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48 | *******************************************************************************/
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49 | #define LOG_GROUP LOG_GROUP_DEV_LPC
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50 | #include <VBox/pdmdev.h>
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51 | #include <VBox/log.h>
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52 | #include <VBox/stam.h>
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53 | #include <iprt/assert.h>
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54 | #include <iprt/string.h>
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55 |
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56 | #include "../Builtins2.h"
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57 |
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58 | #define RCBA_BASE 0xFED1C000
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59 |
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60 | typedef struct
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61 | {
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62 | /** PCI device structure. */
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63 | PCIDEVICE dev;
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64 |
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65 | /** Pointer to the device instance. - R3 ptr. */
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66 | PPDMDEVINSR3 pDevIns;
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67 |
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68 | /* So far, not much of a state */
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69 | } LPCState;
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70 |
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71 |
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72 | #ifndef VBOX_DEVICE_STRUCT_TESTCASE
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73 |
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74 |
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75 | static uint32_t rcba_ram_readl(LPCState* s, RTGCPHYS addr)
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76 | {
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77 | Log(("rcba_read at %llx\n", (uint64_t)addr));
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78 | int32_t iIndex = (addr - RCBA_BASE);
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79 | uint32_t value = 0;
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80 |
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81 | /* This is the HPET config pointer, HPAS in DSDT */
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82 | switch (iIndex)
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83 | {
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84 | case 0x3404:
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85 | Log(("rcba_read HPET_CONFIG_POINTER\n"));
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86 | value = 0xf0; /* enabled at 0xfed00000 */
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87 | break;
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88 | case 0x3410:
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89 | /* This is the HPET config pointer */
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90 | Log(("rcba_read GCS\n"));
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91 | value = 0;
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92 | break;
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93 | default:
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94 | Log(("Unknown RCBA read\n"));
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95 | break;
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96 | }
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97 |
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98 | return value;
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99 | }
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100 |
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101 | static void rcba_ram_writel(LPCState* s, RTGCPHYS addr, uint32_t value)
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102 | {
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103 | Log(("rcba_write %llx = %#x\n", (uint64_t)addr, value));
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104 | int32_t iIndex = (addr - RCBA_BASE);
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105 |
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106 | switch (iIndex)
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107 | {
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108 | case 0x3410:
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109 | Log(("rcba_write GCS\n"));
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110 | break;
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111 | default:
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112 | Log(("Unknown RCBA write\n"));
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113 | break;
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114 | }
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115 | }
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116 |
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117 | /**
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118 | * I/O handler for memory-mapped read operations.
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119 | *
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120 | * @returns VBox status code.
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121 | *
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122 | * @param pDevIns The device instance.
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123 | * @param pvUser User argument.
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124 | * @param GCPhysAddr Physical address (in GC) where the read starts.
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125 | * @param pv Where to store the result.
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126 | * @param cb Number of bytes read.
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127 | * @thread EMT
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128 | */
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129 | PDMBOTHCBDECL(int) lpcMMIORead(PPDMDEVINS pDevIns, void *pvUser, RTGCPHYS GCPhysAddr, void *pv, unsigned cb)
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130 | {
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131 | LPCState *s = PDMINS_2_DATA(pDevIns, LPCState*);
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132 | switch (cb)
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133 | {
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134 | case 1:
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135 | case 2:
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136 | break;
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137 |
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138 | case 4:
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139 | {
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140 | *(uint32_t*)pv = rcba_ram_readl(s, GCPhysAddr);
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141 | break;
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142 | }
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143 |
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144 | default:
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145 | AssertReleaseMsgFailed(("cb=%d\n", cb)); /* for now we assume simple accesses. */
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146 | return VERR_INTERNAL_ERROR;
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147 | }
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148 | return VINF_SUCCESS;
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149 | }
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150 |
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151 | /**
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152 | * Memory mapped I/O Handler for write operations.
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153 | *
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154 | * @returns VBox status code.
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155 | *
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156 | * @param pDevIns The device instance.
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157 | * @param pvUser User argument.
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158 | * @param GCPhysAddr Physical address (in GC) where the read starts.
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159 | * @param pv Where to fetch the value.
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160 | * @param cb Number of bytes to write.
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161 | * @thread EMT
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162 | */
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163 | PDMBOTHCBDECL(int) lpcMMIOWrite(PPDMDEVINS pDevIns, void *pvUser, RTGCPHYS GCPhysAddr, void *pv, unsigned cb)
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164 | {
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165 | LPCState *s = PDMINS_2_DATA(pDevIns, LPCState*);
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166 |
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167 | switch (cb)
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168 | {
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169 | case 1:
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170 | case 2:
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171 | break;
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172 | case 4:
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173 | {
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174 | /** @todo: locking? */
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175 | rcba_ram_writel(s, GCPhysAddr, *(uint32_t *)pv);
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176 | break;
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177 | }
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178 |
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179 | default:
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180 | AssertReleaseMsgFailed(("cb=%d\n", cb)); /* for now we assume simple accesses. */
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181 | return VERR_INTERNAL_ERROR;
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182 | }
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183 | return VINF_SUCCESS;
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184 | }
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185 |
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186 | #ifdef IN_RING3
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187 | /**
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188 | * Reset notification.
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189 | *
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190 | * @returns VBox status.
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191 | * @param pDevIns The device instance data.
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192 | */
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193 | static DECLCALLBACK(void) lpcReset(PPDMDEVINS pDevIns)
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194 | {
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195 | LPCState *pThis = PDMINS_2_DATA(pDevIns, LPCState *);
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196 | LogFlow(("lpcReset: \n"));
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197 | }
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198 |
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199 | /**
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200 | * Info handler, device version.
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201 | *
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202 | * @param pDevIns Device instance which registered the info.
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203 | * @param pHlp Callback functions for doing output.
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204 | * @param pszArgs Argument string. Optional and specific to the handler.
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205 | */
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206 | static DECLCALLBACK(void) lpcInfo(PPDMDEVINS pDevIns, PCDBGFINFOHLP pHlp, const char *pszArgs)
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207 | {
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208 | LPCState *pThis = PDMINS_2_DATA(pDevIns, LPCState *);
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209 | LogFlow(("lpcInfo: \n"));
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210 |
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211 | if (pThis->dev.config[0xde] == 0xbe && pThis->dev.config[0xad] == 0xef)
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212 | pHlp->pfnPrintf(pHlp, "APIC backdoor activated\n");
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213 | else
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214 | pHlp->pfnPrintf(pHlp, "APIC backdoor closed: %02x %02x\n",
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215 | pThis->dev.config[0xde], pThis->dev.config[0xad]);
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216 |
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217 |
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218 | for (int iLine = 0; iLine < 8; ++iLine)
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219 | {
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220 |
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221 | int iBase = iLine < 4 ? 0x60 : 0x64;
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222 | uint8_t iMap = PCIDevGetByte(&pThis->dev, iBase + iLine);
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223 |
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224 | if ((iMap & 0x80) != 0)
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225 | pHlp->pfnPrintf(pHlp, "PIRQ%c disabled\n", 'A' + iLine);
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226 | else
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227 | pHlp->pfnPrintf(pHlp, "PIRQ%c -> IRQ%d\n", 'A' + iLine, iMap & 0xf);
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228 | }
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229 | }
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230 |
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231 | /**
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232 | * @interface_method_impl{PDMDEVREG,pfnConstruct}
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233 | */
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234 | static DECLCALLBACK(int) lpcConstruct(PPDMDEVINS pDevIns, int iInstance, PCFGMNODE pCfg)
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235 | {
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236 | LPCState *pThis = PDMINS_2_DATA(pDevIns, LPCState *);
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237 | int rc;
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238 | Assert(iInstance == 0);
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239 |
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240 | pThis->pDevIns = pDevIns;
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241 |
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242 | /*
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243 | * Register the PCI device.
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244 | */
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245 | PCIDevSetVendorId (&pThis->dev, 0x8086); /* Intel */
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246 | PCIDevSetDeviceId (&pThis->dev, 0x27b9);
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247 | PCIDevSetCommand (&pThis->dev, PCI_COMMAND_IOACCESS | PCI_COMMAND_MEMACCESS | PCI_COMMAND_BUSMASTER);
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248 | PCIDevSetRevisionId (&pThis->dev, 0x02);
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249 | PCIDevSetClassSub (&pThis->dev, 0x01); /* PCI-to-ISA Bridge */
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250 | PCIDevSetClassBase (&pThis->dev, 0x06); /* Bridge */
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251 | PCIDevSetHeaderType (&pThis->dev, 0x80); /* normal, multifunction device (so that other devices can be its functions) */
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252 | PCIDevSetSubSystemVendorId(&pThis->dev, 0x8086);
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253 | PCIDevSetSubSystemId (&pThis->dev, 0x7270);
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254 | PCIDevSetInterruptPin (&pThis->dev, 0x00); /* The LPC device itself generates no interrupts */
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255 | PCIDevSetStatus (&pThis->dev, 0x0200); /* PCI_status_devsel_medium */
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256 |
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257 | /** @todo: rewrite using PCI accessors */
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258 | /* See p. 427 of ICH9 specification for register description */
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259 |
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260 | /* 40h - 43h PMBASE 40-43 ACPI Base Address */
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261 | pThis->dev.config[0x40] = 0x01; /* IO space */
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262 | pThis->dev.config[0x41] = 0x80; /* base address / 128, see DevACPI.cpp */
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263 |
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264 | /* 44h ACPI_CNTL ACPI Control */
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265 | pThis->dev.config[0x40] = 0x00 | (1<<7); /* SCI is IRQ9, ACPI enabled */
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266 | /* 48h–4Bh GPIOBASE GPIO Base Address */
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267 |
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268 | /* 4C GC GPIO Control */
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269 | pThis->dev.config[0x4c] = 0x4d;
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270 | /* ???? */
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271 | pThis->dev.config[0x4e] = 0x03;
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272 | pThis->dev.config[0x4f] = 0x00;
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273 |
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274 | /* 60h-63h PIRQ[n]_ROUT PIRQ[A-D] Routing Control */
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275 | pThis->dev.config[0x60] = 0x0b; /* PCI A -> IRQ 11 */
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276 | pThis->dev.config[0x61] = 0x09; /* PCI B -> IRQ 9 */
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277 | pThis->dev.config[0x62] = 0x0b; /* PCI C -> IRQ 11 */
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278 | pThis->dev.config[0x63] = 0x09; /* PCI D -> IRQ 9 */
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279 |
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280 | /* 64h SIRQ_CNTL Serial IRQ Control 10h R/W, RO */
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281 | pThis->dev.config[0x64] = 0x10;
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282 |
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283 | /*68h-6Bh PIRQ[n]_ROUT PIRQ[E-H] Routing Control */
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284 | pThis->dev.config[0x68] = 0x80;
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285 | pThis->dev.config[0x69] = 0x80;
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286 | pThis->dev.config[0x6A] = 0x80;
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287 | pThis->dev.config[0x6B] = 0x80;
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288 |
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289 | /* 6C-6Dh LPC_IBDF IOxAPIC Bus:Device:Function 00F8h R/W */
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290 | pThis->dev.config[0x70] = 0x80;
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291 | pThis->dev.config[0x76] = 0x0c;
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292 | pThis->dev.config[0x77] = 0x0c;
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293 | pThis->dev.config[0x78] = 0x02;
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294 | pThis->dev.config[0x79] = 0x00;
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295 | /* 80h LPC_I/O_DEC I/O Decode Ranges 0000h R/W */
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296 | /* 82h-83h LPC_EN LPC I/F Enables 0000h R/W */
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297 | /* 84h-87h GEN1_DEC LPC I/F Generic Decode Range 1 00000000h R/W */
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298 | /* 88h-8Bh GEN2_DEC LPC I/F Generic Decode Range 2 00000000h R/W */
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299 | /* 8Ch-8Eh GEN3_DEC LPC I/F Generic Decode Range 3 00000000h R/W */
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300 | /* 90h-93h GEN4_DEC LPC I/F Generic Decode Range 4 00000000h R/W */
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301 |
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302 | /* A0h-CFh Power Management */
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303 | pThis->dev.config[0xa0] = 0x08;
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304 | pThis->dev.config[0xa2] = 0x00;
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305 | pThis->dev.config[0xa3] = 0x00;
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306 | pThis->dev.config[0xa4] = 0x00;
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307 | pThis->dev.config[0xa5] = 0x00;
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308 | pThis->dev.config[0xa6] = 0x00;
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309 | pThis->dev.config[0xa7] = 0x00;
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310 | pThis->dev.config[0xa8] = 0x0f;
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311 | pThis->dev.config[0xaa] = 0x00;
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312 | pThis->dev.config[0xab] = 0x00;
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313 | pThis->dev.config[0xac] = 0x00;
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314 | pThis->dev.config[0xae] = 0x00;
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315 |
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316 | /* D0h-D3h FWH_SEL1 Firmware Hub Select 1 */
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317 | /* D4h-D5h FWH_SEL2 Firmware Hub Select 2 */
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318 | /* D8h-D9h FWH_DEC_EN1 Firmware Hub Decode Enable 1 */
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319 | /* DCh BIOS_CNTL BIOS Control */
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320 | /* E0h-E1h FDCAP Feature Detection Capability ID */
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321 | /* E2h FDLEN Feature Detection Capability Length */
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322 | /* E3h FDVER Feature Detection Version */
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323 | /* E4h-EBh FDVCT Feature Vector Description */
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324 |
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325 | /* F0h-F3h RCBA Root Complex Base Address */
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326 | pThis->dev.config[0xf0] = (uint8_t)(RCBA_BASE | 1); /* enabled */
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327 | pThis->dev.config[0xf1] = (uint8_t)(RCBA_BASE >> 8);
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328 | pThis->dev.config[0xf2] = (uint8_t)(RCBA_BASE >> 16);
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329 | pThis->dev.config[0xf3] = (uint8_t)(RCBA_BASE >> 24);
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330 |
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331 | rc = PDMDevHlpPCIRegister (pDevIns, &pThis->dev);
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332 | if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
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333 | return rc;
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334 |
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335 | /*
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336 | * Register the MMIO regions.
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337 | */
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338 | rc = PDMDevHlpMMIORegister(pDevIns, RCBA_BASE, 0x4000, pThis,
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339 | lpcMMIOWrite, lpcMMIORead, NULL, "LPC Memory");
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340 | if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
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341 | return rc;
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342 |
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343 | /* No state in the LPC right now */
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344 |
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345 | /*
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346 | * Initialize the device state.
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347 | */
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348 | lpcReset(pDevIns);
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349 |
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350 | /**
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351 | * @todo: Register statistics.
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352 | */
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353 | PDMDevHlpDBGFInfoRegister(pDevIns, "lpc", "Display LPC status. (no arguments)", lpcInfo);
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354 |
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355 | return VINF_SUCCESS;
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356 | }
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357 |
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358 |
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359 | /**
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360 | * The device registration structure.
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361 | */
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362 | const PDMDEVREG g_DeviceLPC =
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363 | {
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364 | /* u32Version */
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365 | PDM_DEVREG_VERSION,
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366 | /* szName */
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367 | "lpc",
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368 | /* szRCMod */
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369 | "VBoxDD2GC.gc",
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370 | /* szR0Mod */
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371 | "VBoxDD2R0.r0",
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372 | /* pszDescription */
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373 | "Low Pin Count (LPC) Bus",
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374 | /* fFlags */
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375 | PDM_DEVREG_FLAGS_HOST_BITS_DEFAULT | PDM_DEVREG_FLAGS_GUEST_BITS_32_64 | PDM_DEVREG_FLAGS_PAE36,
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376 | /* fClass */
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377 | PDM_DEVREG_CLASS_MISC,
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378 | /* cMaxInstances */
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379 | 1,
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380 | /* cbInstance */
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381 | sizeof(LPCState),
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382 | /* pfnConstruct */
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383 | lpcConstruct,
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384 | /* pfnDestruct */
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385 | NULL,
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386 | /* pfnRelocate */
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387 | NULL,
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388 | /* pfnIOCtl */
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389 | NULL,
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390 | /* pfnPowerOn */
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391 | NULL,
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392 | /* pfnReset */
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393 | lpcReset,
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394 | /* pfnSuspend */
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395 | NULL,
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396 | /* pfnResume */
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397 | NULL,
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398 | /* pfnAttach */
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399 | NULL,
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400 | /* pfnDetach */
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401 | NULL,
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402 | /* pfnQueryInterface. */
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403 | NULL,
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404 | /* pfnInitComplete */
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405 | NULL,
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406 | /* pfnPowerOff */
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407 | NULL,
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408 | /* pfnSoftReset */
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409 | NULL,
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410 | /* u32VersionEnd */
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411 | PDM_DEVREG_VERSION
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412 | };
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413 |
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414 | #endif /* IN_RING3 */
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415 |
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416 | #endif /* VBOX_DEVICE_STRUCT_TESTCASE */
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