VirtualBox

source: vbox/trunk/src/VBox/Devices/PC/DevHPET.cpp@ 42555

Last change on this file since 42555 was 42555, checked in by vboxsync, 12 years ago

HPET: Fixed partial updates of 64-bit values, made explicit whether we're keeping high or low dword.

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1/* $Id: DevHPET.cpp 42555 2012-08-02 18:33:53Z vboxsync $ */
2/** @file
3 * HPET virtual device - high precision event timer emulation
4 */
5
6/*
7 * Copyright (C) 2009-2011 Oracle Corporation
8 *
9 * This file is part of VirtualBox Open Source Edition (OSE), as
10 * available from http://www.virtualbox.org. This file is free software;
11 * you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU
12 * General Public License (GPL) as published by the Free Software
13 * Foundation, in version 2 as it comes in the "COPYING" file of the
14 * VirtualBox OSE distribution. VirtualBox OSE is distributed in the
15 * hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY of any kind.
16 */
17
18/*******************************************************************************
19* Header Files *
20*******************************************************************************/
21#define LOG_GROUP LOG_GROUP_DEV_HPET
22#include <VBox/vmm/pdmdev.h>
23#include <VBox/vmm/stam.h>
24#include <VBox/log.h>
25#include <iprt/assert.h>
26#include <iprt/asm-math.h>
27#include <iprt/string.h>
28
29#include "VBoxDD.h"
30
31
32/*******************************************************************************
33* Defined Constants And Macros *
34*******************************************************************************/
35/*
36 * Current limitations:
37 * - not entirely correct time of interrupt, i.e. never
38 * schedule interrupt earlier than in 1ms
39 * - statistics not implemented
40 * - level-triggered mode not implemented
41 */
42
43/** Base address for MMIO. */
44#define HPET_BASE 0xfed00000
45
46/** The number of timers for PIIX4 / PIIX3. */
47#define HPET_NUM_TIMERS_PIIX 3
48/** The number of timers for ICH9. */
49#define HPET_NUM_TIMERS_ICH9 4
50
51/** HPET clock period for PIIX4 / PIIX3.
52 * 10000000 femtoseconds == 10ns.
53 */
54#define HPET_CLK_PERIOD_PIIX UINT32_C(10000000)
55
56/** HPET clock period for ICH9.
57 * 69841279 femtoseconds == 69.84 ns (1 / 14.31818MHz).
58 */
59#define HPET_CLK_PERIOD_ICH9 UINT32_C(69841279)
60
61/*
62 * Femptosecods in nanosecond
63 */
64#define FS_PER_NS 1000000
65
66/*
67 * Interrupt type
68 */
69#define HPET_TIMER_TYPE_LEVEL 1
70#define HPET_TIMER_TYPE_EDGE 0
71
72/* Delivery mode */
73/* Via APIC */
74#define HPET_TIMER_DELIVERY_APIC 0
75/* Via FSB */
76#define HPET_TIMER_DELIVERY_FSB 1
77
78#define HPET_TIMER_CAP_FSB_INT_DEL (1 << 15)
79#define HPET_TIMER_CAP_PER_INT (1 << 4)
80
81#define HPET_CFG_ENABLE 0x001 /* ENABLE_CNF */
82#define HPET_CFG_LEGACY 0x002 /* LEG_RT_CNF */
83
84#define HPET_ID 0x000
85#define HPET_PERIOD 0x004
86#define HPET_CFG 0x010
87#define HPET_STATUS 0x020
88#define HPET_COUNTER 0x0f0
89#define HPET_TN_CFG 0x000
90#define HPET_TN_CMP 0x008
91#define HPET_TN_ROUTE 0x010
92#define HPET_CFG_WRITE_MASK 0x3
93
94#define HPET_TN_INT_TYPE RT_BIT_64(1)
95#define HPET_TN_ENABLE RT_BIT_64(2)
96#define HPET_TN_PERIODIC RT_BIT_64(3)
97#define HPET_TN_PERIODIC_CAP RT_BIT_64(4)
98#define HPET_TN_SIZE_CAP RT_BIT_64(5)
99#define HPET_TN_SETVAL RT_BIT_64(6)
100#define HPET_TN_32BIT RT_BIT_64(8)
101#define HPET_TN_INT_ROUTE_MASK UINT64_C(0x3e00)
102#define HPET_TN_CFG_WRITE_MASK UINT64_C(0x3e46)
103#define HPET_TN_INT_ROUTE_SHIFT 9
104#define HPET_TN_INT_ROUTE_CAP_SHIFT 32
105#define HPET_TN_CFG_BITS_READONLY_OR_RESERVED 0xffff80b1U
106
107/** Extract the timer count from the capabilities.
108 * @todo Check if the mask is correct. */
109#define HPET_CAP_GET_TIMERS(a_u32) ( ((a_u32) >> 8) & 0xf )
110
111/** The version of the saved state. */
112#define HPET_SAVED_STATE_VERSION 2
113/** Empty saved state */
114#define HPET_SAVED_STATE_VERSION_EMPTY 1
115
116
117/**
118 * Acquires the HPET lock or returns.
119 */
120#define DEVHPET_LOCK_RETURN(a_pThis, a_rcBusy) \
121 do { \
122 int rcLock = PDMCritSectEnter(&(a_pThis)->csLock, (a_rcBusy)); \
123 if (rcLock != VINF_SUCCESS) \
124 return rcLock; \
125 } while (0)
126
127/**
128 * Releases the HPET lock.
129 */
130#define DEVHPET_UNLOCK(a_pThis) \
131 do { PDMCritSectLeave(&(a_pThis)->csLock); } while (0)
132
133
134/**
135 * Acquires the TM lock and HPET lock, returns on failure.
136 */
137#define DEVHPET_LOCK_BOTH_RETURN(a_pThis, a_rcBusy) \
138 do { \
139 int rcLock = TMTimerLock((a_pThis)->aTimers[0].CTX_SUFF(pTimer), (a_rcBusy)); \
140 if (rcLock != VINF_SUCCESS) \
141 return rcLock; \
142 rcLock = PDMCritSectEnter(&(a_pThis)->csLock, (a_rcBusy)); \
143 if (rcLock != VINF_SUCCESS) \
144 { \
145 TMTimerUnlock((a_pThis)->aTimers[0].CTX_SUFF(pTimer)); \
146 return rcLock; \
147 } \
148 } while (0)
149
150
151/**
152 * Releases the HPET lock and TM lock.
153 */
154#define DEVHPET_UNLOCK_BOTH(a_pThis) \
155 do { \
156 PDMCritSectLeave(&(a_pThis)->csLock); \
157 TMTimerUnlock((a_pThis)->aTimers[0].CTX_SUFF(pTimer)); \
158 } while (0)
159
160
161/*******************************************************************************
162* Structures and Typedefs *
163*******************************************************************************/
164struct HpetState;
165typedef struct HpetTimer
166{
167 /** The HPET timer - R3 Ptr. */
168 PTMTIMERR3 pTimerR3;
169 /** Pointer to the instance data - R3 Ptr. */
170 R3PTRTYPE(struct HpetState *) pHpetR3;
171
172 /** The HPET timer - R0 Ptr. */
173 PTMTIMERR0 pTimerR0;
174 /** Pointer to the instance data - R0 Ptr. */
175 R0PTRTYPE(struct HpetState *) pHpetR0;
176
177 /** The HPET timer - RC Ptr. */
178 PTMTIMERRC pTimerRC;
179 /** Pointer to the instance data - RC Ptr. */
180 RCPTRTYPE(struct HpetState *) pHpetRC;
181
182 /** Timer index. */
183 uint8_t idxTimer;
184 /** Wrap. */
185 uint8_t u8Wrap;
186 /** Alignment. */
187 uint32_t alignment0;
188
189 /** @name Memory-mapped, software visible timer registers.
190 * @{ */
191 /** Configuration/capabilities. */
192 uint64_t u64Config;
193 /** Comparator. */
194 uint64_t u64Cmp;
195 /** FSB route, not supported now. */
196 uint64_t u64Fsb;
197 /** @} */
198
199 /** @name Hidden register state.
200 * @{ */
201 /** Last value written to comparator. */
202 uint64_t u64Period;
203 /** @} */
204} HpetTimer;
205AssertCompileMemberAlignment(HpetTimer, u64Config, sizeof(uint64_t));
206
207typedef struct HpetState
208{
209 /** Pointer to the device instance. - R3 ptr. */
210 PPDMDEVINSR3 pDevInsR3;
211 /** The HPET helpers - R3 Ptr. */
212 PCPDMHPETHLPR3 pHpetHlpR3;
213
214 /** Pointer to the device instance. - R0 ptr. */
215 PPDMDEVINSR0 pDevInsR0;
216 /** The HPET helpers - R0 Ptr. */
217 PCPDMHPETHLPR0 pHpetHlpR0;
218
219 /** Pointer to the device instance. - RC ptr. */
220 PPDMDEVINSRC pDevInsRC;
221 /** The HPET helpers - RC Ptr. */
222 PCPDMHPETHLPRC pHpetHlpRC;
223
224 /** Timer structures. */
225 HpetTimer aTimers[RT_MAX(HPET_NUM_TIMERS_PIIX, HPET_NUM_TIMERS_ICH9)];
226
227 /** Offset realtive to the virtual sync clock. */
228 uint64_t u64HpetOffset;
229
230 /** @name Memory-mapped, software visible registers
231 * @{ */
232 /** Capabilities. */
233 uint32_t u32Capabilities;
234 /** HPET_PERIOD - . */
235 uint32_t u32Period;
236 /** Configuration. */
237 uint64_t u64HpetConfig;
238 /** Interrupt status register. */
239 uint64_t u64Isr;
240 /** Main counter. */
241 uint64_t u64HpetCounter;
242 /** @} */
243
244 /** Global device lock. */
245 PDMCRITSECT csLock;
246
247 /** If we emulate ICH9 HPET (different frequency & timer count). */
248 bool fIch9;
249 uint8_t padding0[7];
250} HpetState;
251
252
253#ifndef VBOX_DEVICE_STRUCT_TESTCASE
254
255
256DECLINLINE(bool) hpet32bitTimer(HpetTimer *pHpetTimer)
257{
258 uint64_t u64Cfg = pHpetTimer->u64Config;
259
260 return ((u64Cfg & HPET_TN_SIZE_CAP) == 0) || ((u64Cfg & HPET_TN_32BIT) != 0);
261}
262
263DECLINLINE(uint64_t) hpetInvalidValue(HpetTimer *pHpetTimer)
264{
265 return hpet32bitTimer(pHpetTimer) ? UINT32_MAX : UINT64_MAX;
266}
267
268DECLINLINE(uint32_t) hpetTimeAfter32(uint64_t a, uint64_t b)
269{
270 return ((int32_t)(b) - (int32_t)(a) <= 0);
271}
272
273DECLINLINE(uint32_t) hpetTimeAfter64(uint64_t a, uint64_t b)
274{
275 return ((int64_t)(b) - (int64_t)(a) <= 0);
276}
277
278DECLINLINE(uint64_t) hpetTicksToNs(HpetState *pThis, uint64_t value)
279{
280 return ASMMultU64ByU32DivByU32(value, pThis->u32Period, FS_PER_NS);
281}
282
283DECLINLINE(uint64_t) nsToHpetTicks(HpetState const *pThis, uint64_t u64Value)
284{
285 return ASMMultU64ByU32DivByU32(u64Value, FS_PER_NS, pThis->u32Period);
286}
287
288DECLINLINE(uint64_t) hpetGetTicks(HpetState const *pThis)
289{
290 /*
291 * We can use any timer to get current time, they all go
292 * with the same speed.
293 */
294 return nsToHpetTicks(pThis,
295 TMTimerGet(pThis->aTimers[0].CTX_SUFF(pTimer))
296 + pThis->u64HpetOffset);
297}
298
299DECLINLINE(uint64_t) hpetUpdateMasked(uint64_t u64NewValue,
300 uint64_t u64OldValue,
301 uint64_t u64Mask)
302{
303 u64NewValue &= u64Mask;
304 u64NewValue |= (u64OldValue & ~u64Mask);
305 return u64NewValue;
306}
307
308DECLINLINE(bool) hpetBitJustSet(uint64_t u64OldValue,
309 uint64_t u64NewValue,
310 uint64_t u64Mask)
311{
312 return !(u64OldValue & u64Mask)
313 && !!(u64NewValue & u64Mask);
314}
315
316DECLINLINE(bool) hpetBitJustCleared(uint64_t u64OldValue,
317 uint64_t u64NewValue,
318 uint64_t u64Mask)
319{
320 return !!(u64OldValue & u64Mask)
321 && !(u64NewValue & u64Mask);
322}
323
324DECLINLINE(uint64_t) hpetComputeDiff(HpetTimer *pHpetTimer,
325 uint64_t u64Now)
326{
327
328 if (hpet32bitTimer(pHpetTimer))
329 {
330 uint32_t u32Diff;
331
332 u32Diff = (uint32_t)pHpetTimer->u64Cmp - (uint32_t)u64Now;
333 u32Diff = ((int32_t)u32Diff > 0) ? u32Diff : (uint32_t)0;
334 return (uint64_t)u32Diff;
335 }
336 else
337 {
338 uint64_t u64Diff;
339
340 u64Diff = pHpetTimer->u64Cmp - u64Now;
341 u64Diff = ((int64_t)u64Diff > 0) ? u64Diff : (uint64_t)0;
342 return u64Diff;
343 }
344}
345
346
347static void hpetAdjustComparator(HpetTimer *pHpetTimer, uint64_t u64Now)
348{
349 uint64_t u64Period = pHpetTimer->u64Period;
350 if ( (pHpetTimer->u64Config & HPET_TN_PERIODIC)
351 && u64Period != 0)
352 {
353 /* While loop is suboptimal */
354 if (hpet32bitTimer(pHpetTimer))
355 {
356 while (hpetTimeAfter32(u64Now, pHpetTimer->u64Cmp))
357 pHpetTimer->u64Cmp = (uint32_t)(pHpetTimer->u64Cmp + u64Period);
358 }
359 else
360 {
361 while (hpetTimeAfter64(u64Now, pHpetTimer->u64Cmp))
362 pHpetTimer->u64Cmp += u64Period;
363 }
364 }
365}
366
367
368/**
369 * Sets the frequency hint if it's a periodic timer.
370 *
371 * @param pThis The HPET state.
372 * @param pHpetTimer The timer.
373 */
374DECLINLINE(void) hpetTimerSetFrequencyHint(HpetState *pThis, HpetTimer *pHpetTimer)
375{
376 if (pHpetTimer->u64Config & HPET_TN_PERIODIC)
377 {
378 uint64_t const u64Period = pHpetTimer->u64Period;
379 uint32_t const u32Freq = pThis->u32Period;
380 if (u64Period > 0 && u64Period < u32Freq)
381 TMTimerSetFrequencyHint(pHpetTimer->CTX_SUFF(pTimer), u32Freq / (uint32_t)u64Period);
382 }
383}
384
385
386static void hpetProgramTimer(HpetTimer *pHpetTimer)
387{
388 /* no wrapping on new timers */
389 pHpetTimer->u8Wrap = 0;
390
391 uint64_t u64Ticks = hpetGetTicks(pHpetTimer->CTX_SUFF(pHpet));
392 hpetAdjustComparator(pHpetTimer, u64Ticks);
393
394 uint64_t u64Diff = hpetComputeDiff(pHpetTimer, u64Ticks);
395
396 /*
397 * HPET spec says in one-shot 32-bit mode, generate an interrupt when
398 * counter wraps in addition to an interrupt with comparator match.
399 */
400 if ( hpet32bitTimer(pHpetTimer)
401 && !(pHpetTimer->u64Config & HPET_TN_PERIODIC))
402 {
403 uint32_t u32TillWrap = 0xffffffff - (uint32_t)u64Ticks + 1;
404 if (u32TillWrap < (uint32_t)u64Diff)
405 {
406 Log(("wrap on timer %d: till=%u ticks=%lld diff64=%lld\n",
407 pHpetTimer->idxTimer, u32TillWrap, u64Ticks, u64Diff));
408 u64Diff = u32TillWrap;
409 pHpetTimer->u8Wrap = 1;
410 }
411 }
412
413 /*
414 * HACK ALERT! Avoid killing VM with interrupts.
415 */
416#if 1 /** @todo: HACK, rethink, may have negative impact on the guest */
417 if (u64Diff == 0)
418 u64Diff = 100000; /* 1 millisecond */
419#endif
420
421 Log4(("HPET: next IRQ in %lld ticks (%lld ns)\n", u64Diff, hpetTicksToNs(pHpetTimer->CTX_SUFF(pHpet), u64Diff)));
422 TMTimerSetNano(pHpetTimer->CTX_SUFF(pTimer), hpetTicksToNs(pHpetTimer->CTX_SUFF(pHpet), u64Diff));
423 hpetTimerSetFrequencyHint(pHpetTimer->CTX_SUFF(pHpet), pHpetTimer);
424}
425
426
427/* -=-=-=-=-=- Timer register accesses -=-=-=-=-=- */
428
429
430/**
431 * Reads a HPET timer register.
432 *
433 * @returns VBox strict status code.
434 * @param pThis The HPET instance.
435 * @param iTimerNo The timer index.
436 * @param iTimerReg The index of the timer register to read.
437 * @param pu32Value Where to return the register value.
438 *
439 * @remarks ASSUMES the caller does holds the HPET lock.
440 */
441static int hpetTimerRegRead32(HpetState const *pThis, uint32_t iTimerNo, uint32_t iTimerReg, uint32_t *pu32Value)
442{
443 Assert(PDMCritSectIsOwner(&pThis->csLock));
444
445 if ( iTimerNo >= RT_ELEMENTS(pThis->aTimers) /* parfait */
446 || iTimerNo >= HPET_CAP_GET_TIMERS(pThis->u32Capabilities))
447 {
448 static unsigned s_cOccurences = 0;
449 if (s_cOccurences++ < 10)
450 LogRel(("HPET: using timer above configured range: %d\n", iTimerNo));
451 *pu32Value = 0;
452 return VINF_SUCCESS;
453 }
454
455 HpetTimer const *pHpetTimer = &pThis->aTimers[iTimerNo];
456 uint32_t u32Value;
457 switch (iTimerReg)
458 {
459 case HPET_TN_CFG:
460 u32Value = (uint32_t)pHpetTimer->u64Config;
461 Log(("read HPET_TN_CFG on %d: %#x\n", iTimerNo, u32Value));
462 break;
463
464 case HPET_TN_CFG + 4:
465 u32Value = (uint32_t)(pHpetTimer->u64Config >> 32);
466 Log(("read HPET_TN_CFG+4 on %d: %#x\n", iTimerNo, u32Value));
467 break;
468
469 case HPET_TN_CMP:
470 u32Value = (uint32_t)pHpetTimer->u64Cmp;
471 Log(("read HPET_TN_CMP on %d: %#x (%#llx)\n", pHpetTimer->idxTimer, u32Value, pHpetTimer->u64Cmp));
472 break;
473
474 case HPET_TN_CMP + 4:
475 u32Value = (uint32_t)(pHpetTimer->u64Cmp >> 32);
476 Log(("read HPET_TN_CMP+4 on %d: %#x (%#llx)\n", pHpetTimer->idxTimer, u32Value, pHpetTimer->u64Cmp));
477 break;
478
479 case HPET_TN_ROUTE:
480 u32Value = (uint32_t)(pHpetTimer->u64Fsb >> 32); /** @todo Looks wrong, but since it's not supported, who cares. */
481 Log(("read HPET_TN_ROUTE on %d: %#x\n", iTimerNo, u32Value));
482 break;
483
484 default:
485 {
486 static unsigned s_cOccurences = 0;
487 if (s_cOccurences++ < 10)
488 LogRel(("invalid HPET register read %d on %d\n", iTimerReg, pHpetTimer->idxTimer));
489 u32Value = 0;
490 break;
491 }
492 }
493 *pu32Value = u32Value;
494 return VINF_SUCCESS;
495}
496
497
498/**
499 * 32-bit write to a HPET timer register.
500 *
501 * @returns Strict VBox status code.
502 *
503 * @param pThis The HPET state.
504 * @param idxReg The register being written to.
505 * @param u32NewValue The value being written.
506 *
507 * @remarks The caller should not hold the device lock, unless it also holds
508 * the TM lock.
509 */
510static int hpetTimerRegWrite32(HpetState *pThis, uint32_t iTimerNo, uint32_t iTimerReg, uint32_t u32NewValue)
511{
512 Assert(!PDMCritSectIsOwner(&pThis->csLock) || TMTimerIsLockOwner(pThis->aTimers[0].CTX_SUFF(pTimer)));
513
514 if ( iTimerNo >= RT_ELEMENTS(pThis->aTimers) /* parfait */
515 || iTimerNo >= HPET_CAP_GET_TIMERS(pThis->u32Capabilities))
516 {
517 static unsigned s_cOccurences = 0;
518 if (s_cOccurences++ < 10)
519 LogRel(("HPET: using timer above configured range: %d\n", iTimerNo));
520 return VINF_SUCCESS;
521 }
522 HpetTimer *pHpetTimer = &pThis->aTimers[iTimerNo];
523
524 switch (iTimerReg)
525 {
526 case HPET_TN_CFG:
527 {
528 DEVHPET_LOCK_RETURN(pThis, VINF_IOM_R3_MMIO_WRITE);
529 Log(("write HPET_TN_CFG: %d: %x\n", iTimerNo, u32NewValue));
530 uint64_t const iOldValue = (uint32_t)pHpetTimer->u64Config;
531
532 uint64_t u64Mask = HPET_TN_CFG_WRITE_MASK;
533 if (pHpetTimer->u64Config & HPET_TN_PERIODIC_CAP)
534 u64Mask |= HPET_TN_PERIODIC;
535
536 if (pHpetTimer->u64Config & HPET_TN_SIZE_CAP)
537 u64Mask |= HPET_TN_32BIT;
538 else
539 u32NewValue &= ~HPET_TN_32BIT;
540
541 if (u32NewValue & HPET_TN_32BIT)
542 {
543 Log(("setting timer %d to 32-bit mode\n", iTimerNo));
544 pHpetTimer->u64Cmp = (uint32_t)pHpetTimer->u64Cmp;
545 pHpetTimer->u64Period = (uint32_t)pHpetTimer->u64Period;
546 }
547 if ((u32NewValue & HPET_TN_INT_TYPE) == HPET_TIMER_TYPE_LEVEL)
548 {
549 static unsigned s_cOccurences = 0;
550 if (s_cOccurences++ < 10)
551 LogRel(("level-triggered config not yet supported\n"));
552 AssertFailed();
553 }
554
555 /* We only care about lower 32-bits so far */
556 pHpetTimer->u64Config = hpetUpdateMasked(u32NewValue, iOldValue, u64Mask);
557 DEVHPET_UNLOCK(pThis);
558 break;
559 }
560
561 case HPET_TN_CFG + 4: /* Interrupt capabilities */
562 {
563 Log(("write HPET_TN_CFG + 4, useless\n"));
564 break;
565 }
566
567 case HPET_TN_CMP: /* lower bits of comparator register */
568 {
569 DEVHPET_LOCK_BOTH_RETURN(pThis, VINF_IOM_R3_MMIO_WRITE);
570 Log(("write HPET_TN_CMP on %d: %#x\n", iTimerNo, u32NewValue));
571
572 if (pHpetTimer->u64Config & HPET_TN_PERIODIC)
573 {
574 u32NewValue &= hpetInvalidValue(pHpetTimer) >> 1; /** @todo check this in the docs and add a not why? */
575 pHpetTimer->u64Period = RT_MAKE_U64(u32NewValue, RT_HI_U32(pHpetTimer->u64Period));
576 }
577 pHpetTimer->u64Cmp = RT_MAKE_U64(u32NewValue, RT_HI_U32(pHpetTimer->u64Cmp));
578 pHpetTimer->u64Config &= ~HPET_TN_SETVAL;
579 Log2(("after HPET_TN_CMP cmp=%#llx per=%#llx\n", pHpetTimer->u64Cmp, pHpetTimer->u64Period));
580
581 if (pThis->u64HpetConfig & HPET_CFG_ENABLE)
582 hpetProgramTimer(pHpetTimer);
583 DEVHPET_UNLOCK_BOTH(pThis);
584 break;
585 }
586
587 case HPET_TN_CMP + 4: /* upper bits of comparator register */
588 {
589 DEVHPET_LOCK_BOTH_RETURN(pThis, VINF_IOM_R3_MMIO_WRITE);
590 Log(("write HPET_TN_CMP + 4 on %d: %#x\n", iTimerNo, u32NewValue));
591 if (!hpet32bitTimer(pHpetTimer))
592 {
593 if (pHpetTimer->u64Config & HPET_TN_PERIODIC)
594 pHpetTimer->u64Period = RT_MAKE_U64(RT_LO_U32(pHpetTimer->u64Period), u32NewValue);
595 pHpetTimer->u64Cmp = RT_MAKE_U64(RT_LO_U32(pHpetTimer->u64Cmp), u32NewValue);
596
597 Log2(("after HPET_TN_CMP+4 cmp=%llx per=%llx tmr=%d\n", pHpetTimer->u64Cmp, pHpetTimer->u64Period, iTimerNo));
598
599 pHpetTimer->u64Config &= ~HPET_TN_SETVAL;
600
601 if (pThis->u64HpetConfig & HPET_CFG_ENABLE)
602 hpetProgramTimer(pHpetTimer);
603 }
604 DEVHPET_UNLOCK_BOTH(pThis);
605 break;
606 }
607
608 case HPET_TN_ROUTE:
609 {
610 Log(("write HPET_TN_ROUTE\n"));
611 break;
612 }
613
614 case HPET_TN_ROUTE + 4:
615 {
616 Log(("write HPET_TN_ROUTE + 4\n"));
617 break;
618 }
619
620 default:
621 {
622 static unsigned s_cOccurences = 0;
623 if (s_cOccurences++ < 10)
624 LogRel(("invalid timer register write: %d\n", iTimerReg));
625 break;
626 }
627 }
628
629 return VINF_SUCCESS;
630}
631
632
633/* -=-=-=-=-=- Non-timer register accesses -=-=-=-=-=- */
634
635
636/**
637 * Read a 32-bit HPET register.
638 *
639 * @returns Strict VBox status code.
640 * @param pThis The HPET state.
641 * @param idxReg The register to read.
642 * @param pu32Value Where to return the register value.
643 *
644 * @remarks The caller must not own the device lock if HPET_COUNTER is read.
645 */
646static int hpetConfigRegRead32(HpetState *pThis, uint32_t idxReg, uint32_t *pu32Value)
647{
648 Assert(!PDMCritSectIsOwner(&pThis->csLock) || (idxReg != HPET_COUNTER && idxReg != HPET_COUNTER + 4));
649
650 uint32_t u32Value;
651 switch (idxReg)
652 {
653 case HPET_ID:
654 DEVHPET_LOCK_RETURN(pThis, VINF_IOM_R3_MMIO_READ);
655 u32Value = pThis->u32Capabilities;
656 DEVHPET_UNLOCK(pThis);
657 Log(("read HPET_ID: %#x\n", u32Value));
658 break;
659
660 case HPET_PERIOD:
661 DEVHPET_LOCK_RETURN(pThis, VINF_IOM_R3_MMIO_READ);
662 u32Value = pThis->u32Period;
663 DEVHPET_UNLOCK(pThis);
664 Log(("read HPET_PERIOD: %#x\n", u32Value));
665 break;
666
667 case HPET_CFG:
668 DEVHPET_LOCK_RETURN(pThis, VINF_IOM_R3_MMIO_READ);
669 u32Value = (uint32_t)pThis->u64HpetConfig;
670 DEVHPET_UNLOCK(pThis);
671 Log(("read HPET_CFG: %#x\n", u32Value));
672 break;
673
674 case HPET_CFG + 4:
675 DEVHPET_LOCK_RETURN(pThis, VINF_IOM_R3_MMIO_READ);
676 u32Value = (uint32_t)(pThis->u64HpetConfig >> 32);
677 DEVHPET_UNLOCK(pThis);
678 Log(("read of HPET_CFG + 4: %#x\n", u32Value));
679 break;
680
681 case HPET_COUNTER:
682 case HPET_COUNTER + 4:
683 {
684 DEVHPET_LOCK_BOTH_RETURN(pThis, VINF_IOM_R3_MMIO_READ);
685
686 uint64_t u64Ticks;
687 if (pThis->u64HpetConfig & HPET_CFG_ENABLE)
688 u64Ticks = hpetGetTicks(pThis);
689 else
690 u64Ticks = pThis->u64HpetCounter;
691
692 DEVHPET_UNLOCK_BOTH(pThis);
693
694 /** @todo is it correct? */
695 u32Value = (idxReg == HPET_COUNTER) ? (uint32_t)u64Ticks : (uint32_t)(u64Ticks >> 32);
696 Log(("read HPET_COUNTER: %s part value %x (%#llx)\n",
697 (idxReg == HPET_COUNTER) ? "low" : "high", u32Value, u64Ticks));
698 break;
699 }
700
701 case HPET_STATUS:
702 DEVHPET_LOCK_RETURN(pThis, VINF_IOM_R3_MMIO_READ);
703 u32Value = (uint32_t)pThis->u64Isr;
704 DEVHPET_UNLOCK(pThis);
705 Log(("read HPET_STATUS: %#x\n", u32Value));
706 break;
707
708 default:
709 Log(("invalid HPET register read: %x\n", idxReg));
710 u32Value = 0;
711 break;
712 }
713
714 *pu32Value = u32Value;
715 return VINF_SUCCESS;
716}
717
718
719/**
720 * 32-bit write to a config register.
721 *
722 * @returns Strict VBox status code.
723 *
724 * @param pThis The HPET state.
725 * @param idxReg The register being written to.
726 * @param u32NewValue The value being written.
727 *
728 * @remarks The caller should not hold the device lock, unless it also holds
729 * the TM lock.
730 */
731static int hpetConfigRegWrite32(HpetState *pThis, uint32_t idxReg, uint32_t u32NewValue)
732{
733 Assert(!PDMCritSectIsOwner(&pThis->csLock) || TMTimerIsLockOwner(pThis->aTimers[0].CTX_SUFF(pTimer)));
734
735 int rc = VINF_SUCCESS;
736 switch (idxReg)
737 {
738 case HPET_ID:
739 case HPET_ID + 4:
740 {
741 Log(("write HPET_ID, useless\n"));
742 break;
743 }
744
745 case HPET_CFG:
746 {
747 DEVHPET_LOCK_BOTH_RETURN(pThis, VINF_IOM_R3_MMIO_WRITE);
748 uint32_t const iOldValue = (uint32_t)(pThis->u64HpetConfig);
749 Log(("write HPET_CFG: %x (old %x)\n", u32NewValue, iOldValue));
750
751 /*
752 * This check must be here, before actual update, as hpetLegacyMode
753 * may request retry in R3 - so we must keep state intact.
754 */
755 if ( ((iOldValue ^ u32NewValue) & HPET_CFG_LEGACY)
756 && pThis->pHpetHlpR3 != NIL_RTR3PTR)
757 {
758#ifdef IN_RING3
759 rc = pThis->pHpetHlpR3->pfnSetLegacyMode(pThis->pDevInsR3, RT_BOOL(u32NewValue & HPET_CFG_LEGACY));
760 if (rc != VINF_SUCCESS)
761#else
762 rc = VINF_IOM_R3_MMIO_WRITE;
763#endif
764 {
765 DEVHPET_UNLOCK_BOTH(pThis);
766 break;
767 }
768 }
769
770 pThis->u64HpetConfig = hpetUpdateMasked(u32NewValue, iOldValue, HPET_CFG_WRITE_MASK);
771
772 uint32_t const cTimers = HPET_CAP_GET_TIMERS(pThis->u32Capabilities);
773 if (hpetBitJustSet(iOldValue, u32NewValue, HPET_CFG_ENABLE))
774 {
775/** @todo Only get the time stamp once when reprogramming? */
776 /* Enable main counter and interrupt generation. */
777 pThis->u64HpetOffset = hpetTicksToNs(pThis, pThis->u64HpetCounter)
778 - TMTimerGet(pThis->aTimers[0].CTX_SUFF(pTimer));
779 for (uint32_t i = 0; i < cTimers; i++)
780 if (pThis->aTimers[i].u64Cmp != hpetInvalidValue(&pThis->aTimers[i]))
781 hpetProgramTimer(&pThis->aTimers[i]);
782 }
783 else if (hpetBitJustCleared(iOldValue, u32NewValue, HPET_CFG_ENABLE))
784 {
785 /* Halt main counter and disable interrupt generation. */
786 pThis->u64HpetCounter = hpetGetTicks(pThis);
787 for (uint32_t i = 0; i < cTimers; i++)
788 TMTimerStop(pThis->aTimers[i].CTX_SUFF(pTimer));
789 }
790
791 DEVHPET_UNLOCK_BOTH(pThis);
792 break;
793 }
794
795 case HPET_CFG + 4:
796 {
797 DEVHPET_LOCK_RETURN(pThis, VINF_IOM_R3_MMIO_WRITE);
798 pThis->u64HpetConfig = hpetUpdateMasked((uint64_t)u32NewValue << 32,
799 pThis->u64HpetConfig,
800 UINT64_C(0xffffffff00000000));
801 Log(("write HPET_CFG + 4: %x -> %#llx\n", u32NewValue, pThis->u64HpetConfig));
802 DEVHPET_UNLOCK(pThis);
803 break;
804 }
805
806 case HPET_STATUS:
807 {
808 DEVHPET_LOCK_RETURN(pThis, VINF_IOM_R3_MMIO_WRITE);
809 /* Clear ISR for all set bits in u32NewValue, see p. 14 of the HPET spec. */
810 pThis->u64Isr &= ~((uint64_t)u32NewValue);
811 Log(("write HPET_STATUS: %x -> ISR=%#llx\n", u32NewValue, pThis->u64Isr));
812 DEVHPET_UNLOCK(pThis);
813 break;
814 }
815
816 case HPET_STATUS + 4:
817 {
818 Log(("write HPET_STATUS + 4: %x\n", u32NewValue));
819 if (u32NewValue != 0)
820 {
821 static unsigned s_cOccurrences = 0;
822 if (s_cOccurrences++ < 10)
823 LogRel(("Writing HPET_STATUS + 4 with non-zero, ignored\n"));
824 }
825 break;
826 }
827
828 case HPET_COUNTER:
829 {
830 DEVHPET_LOCK_RETURN(pThis, VINF_IOM_R3_MMIO_WRITE);
831 pThis->u64HpetCounter = RT_MAKE_U64(u32NewValue, RT_HI_U32(pThis->u64HpetCounter));
832 Log(("write HPET_COUNTER: %#x -> %llx\n", u32NewValue, pThis->u64HpetCounter));
833 DEVHPET_UNLOCK(pThis);
834 break;
835 }
836
837 case HPET_COUNTER + 4:
838 {
839 DEVHPET_LOCK_RETURN(pThis, VINF_IOM_R3_MMIO_WRITE);
840 pThis->u64HpetCounter = RT_MAKE_U64(RT_LO_U32(pThis->u64HpetCounter), u32NewValue);
841 Log(("write HPET_COUNTER + 4: %#x -> %llx\n", u32NewValue, pThis->u64HpetCounter));
842 DEVHPET_UNLOCK(pThis);
843 break;
844 }
845
846 default:
847 {
848 static unsigned s_cOccurences = 0;
849 if (s_cOccurences++ < 10)
850 LogRel(("invalid HPET config write: %x\n", idxReg));
851 break;
852 }
853 }
854
855 return rc;
856}
857
858
859/* -=-=-=-=-=- MMIO callbacks -=-=-=-=-=- */
860
861
862/**
863 * @callback_method_impl{FNIOMMMIOREAD}
864 */
865PDMBOTHCBDECL(int) hpetMMIORead(PPDMDEVINS pDevIns, void *pvUser, RTGCPHYS GCPhysAddr, void *pv, unsigned cb)
866{
867 HpetState *pThis = PDMINS_2_DATA(pDevIns, HpetState*);
868 uint32_t const idxReg = (uint32_t)(GCPhysAddr - HPET_BASE);
869 NOREF(pvUser);
870
871 LogFlow(("hpetMMIORead (%d): %llx (%x)\n", cb, (uint64_t)GCPhysAddr, idxReg));
872
873 int rc = VINF_SUCCESS;
874 switch (cb)
875 {
876 case 4:
877 if (idxReg >= 0x100 && idxReg < 0x400)
878 {
879 DEVHPET_LOCK_RETURN(pThis, VINF_IOM_R3_MMIO_READ);
880 rc = hpetTimerRegRead32(pThis,
881 (idxReg - 0x100) / 0x20,
882 (idxReg - 0x100) % 0x20,
883 (uint32_t *)pv);
884 DEVHPET_UNLOCK(pThis);
885 }
886 else
887 rc = hpetConfigRegRead32(pThis, idxReg, (uint32_t *)pv);
888 break;
889
890 case 8:
891 {
892 /* Unaligned accesses not allowed */
893 if (RT_UNLIKELY(idxReg % 8 != 0))
894 {
895 rc = PDMDevHlpDBGFStop(pDevIns, RT_SRC_POS, "idxReg=%#x cb=8\n", idxReg);
896 break;
897 }
898
899 /* Split the access except for timing sensitive registers. The
900 others assume the protection of the lock. */
901 PRTUINT64U pValue = (PRTUINT64U)pv;
902 if (idxReg == HPET_COUNTER)
903 {
904 /* When reading HPET counter we must read it in a single read,
905 to avoid unexpected time jumps on 32-bit overflow. */
906 DEVHPET_LOCK_BOTH_RETURN(pThis, VINF_IOM_R3_MMIO_READ);
907 if (pThis->u64HpetConfig & HPET_CFG_ENABLE)
908 pValue->u = hpetGetTicks(pThis);
909 else
910 pValue->u = pThis->u64HpetCounter;
911 DEVHPET_UNLOCK_BOTH(pThis);
912 }
913 else
914 {
915 DEVHPET_LOCK_RETURN(pThis, VINF_IOM_R3_MMIO_READ);
916 if (idxReg >= 0x100 && idxReg < 0x400)
917 {
918 uint32_t iTimer = (idxReg - 0x100) / 0x20;
919 uint32_t iTimerReg = (idxReg - 0x100) % 0x20;
920 rc = hpetTimerRegRead32(pThis, iTimer, iTimerReg, &pValue->s.Lo);
921 if (rc == VINF_SUCCESS)
922 rc = hpetTimerRegRead32(pThis, iTimer, iTimerReg + 4, &pValue->s.Hi);
923 }
924 else
925 {
926 /* for most 8-byte accesses we just split them, happens under lock anyway. */
927 rc = hpetConfigRegRead32(pThis, idxReg, &pValue->s.Lo);
928 if (rc == VINF_SUCCESS)
929 rc = hpetConfigRegRead32(pThis, idxReg + 4, &pValue->s.Hi);
930 }
931 DEVHPET_UNLOCK(pThis);
932 }
933 break;
934 }
935
936 case 1:
937 case 2:
938 Log(("Narrow read: %d\n", cb));
939 rc = VINF_SUCCESS;
940 break;
941
942 default:
943 AssertReleaseMsgFailed(("cb=%d\n", cb)); /* for now we assume simple accesses. */
944 rc = VINF_SUCCESS;
945 }
946
947 return rc;
948}
949
950
951/**
952 * @callback_method_impl{FNIOMMMIOWRITE}
953 */
954PDMBOTHCBDECL(int) hpetMMIOWrite(PPDMDEVINS pDevIns, void *pvUser, RTGCPHYS GCPhysAddr, void const *pv, unsigned cb)
955{
956 HpetState *pThis = PDMINS_2_DATA(pDevIns, HpetState*);
957 uint32_t idxReg = (uint32_t)(GCPhysAddr - HPET_BASE);
958 LogFlow(("hpetMMIOWrite: cb=%u reg=%03x (%RGp) val=%llx\n",
959 cb, idxReg, GCPhysAddr, cb == 4 ? *(uint32_t *)pv : cb == 8 ? *(uint64_t *)pv : 0xdeadbeef));
960 NOREF(pvUser);
961
962 int rc;
963 switch (cb)
964 {
965 case 4:
966 if (idxReg >= 0x100 && idxReg < 0x400)
967 rc = hpetTimerRegWrite32(pThis,
968 (idxReg - 0x100) / 0x20,
969 (idxReg - 0x100) % 0x20,
970 *(uint32_t const *)pv);
971 else
972 rc = hpetConfigRegWrite32(pThis, idxReg, *(uint32_t const *)pv);
973 break;
974
975 case 8:
976 {
977 /* Unaligned accesses are not allowed. */
978 if (RT_UNLIKELY(idxReg % 8 != 0))
979 {
980 rc = PDMDevHlpDBGFStop(pDevIns, RT_SRC_POS, "idxReg=%#x cb=8\n", idxReg);
981 break;
982 }
983
984 /* Split the access and rely on the locking to prevent trouble. */
985 DEVHPET_LOCK_BOTH_RETURN(pThis, VINF_IOM_R3_MMIO_WRITE);
986 RTUINT64U uValue;
987 uValue.u = *(uint64_t const *)pv;
988 if (idxReg >= 0x100 && idxReg < 0x400)
989 {
990 uint32_t iTimer = (idxReg - 0x100) / 0x20;
991 uint32_t iTimerReg = (idxReg - 0x100) % 0x20;
992/** @todo Consider handling iTimerReg == HPET_TN_CMP specially here */
993 rc = hpetTimerRegWrite32(pThis, iTimer, iTimerReg, uValue.s.Lo);
994 if (RT_LIKELY(rc == VINF_SUCCESS))
995 rc = hpetTimerRegWrite32(pThis, iTimer, iTimerReg + 4, uValue.s.Hi);
996 }
997 else
998 {
999 rc = hpetConfigRegWrite32(pThis, idxReg, uValue.s.Lo);
1000 if (RT_LIKELY(rc == VINF_SUCCESS))
1001 rc = hpetConfigRegWrite32(pThis, idxReg + 4, uValue.s.Hi);
1002 }
1003 DEVHPET_UNLOCK_BOTH(pThis);
1004 break;
1005 }
1006
1007 case 1:
1008 case 2:
1009 Log(("Narrow write: %d\n", cb));
1010 rc = VINF_SUCCESS;
1011 break;
1012
1013 default:
1014 AssertReleaseMsgFailed(("cb=%d\n", cb)); /* for now we assume simple accesses. */
1015 rc = VERR_INTERNAL_ERROR;
1016 break;
1017 }
1018
1019 return rc;
1020}
1021
1022#ifdef IN_RING3
1023
1024/* -=-=-=-=-=- Timer Callback Processing -=-=-=-=-=- */
1025
1026/**
1027 * Gets the IRQ of an HPET timer.
1028 *
1029 * @returns IRQ number.
1030 * @param pHpetTimer The HPET timer.
1031 */
1032static uint32_t hpetTimerCbGetIrq(struct HpetTimer const *pHpetTimer)
1033{
1034 /*
1035 * Per spec, in legacy mode HPET timers wired as:
1036 * timer 0: IRQ0 for PIC and IRQ2 for APIC
1037 * timer 1: IRQ8 for both PIC and APIC
1038 *
1039 * ISA IRQ delivery logic will take care of correct delivery
1040 * to the different ICs.
1041 */
1042 if ( (pHpetTimer->idxTimer <= 1)
1043 && (pHpetTimer->CTX_SUFF(pHpet)->u64HpetConfig & HPET_CFG_LEGACY))
1044 return (pHpetTimer->idxTimer == 0) ? 0 : 8;
1045
1046 return (pHpetTimer->u64Config & HPET_TN_INT_ROUTE_MASK) >> HPET_TN_INT_ROUTE_SHIFT;
1047}
1048
1049
1050/**
1051 * Used by hpetTimerCb to update the IRQ status.
1052 *
1053 * @param pThis The HPET device state.
1054 * @param pHpetTimer The HPET timer.
1055 */
1056static void hpetTimerCbUpdateIrq(HpetState *pThis, struct HpetTimer *pHpetTimer)
1057{
1058 /** @todo: is it correct? */
1059 if ( !!(pHpetTimer->u64Config & HPET_TN_ENABLE)
1060 && !!(pThis->u64HpetConfig & HPET_CFG_ENABLE))
1061 {
1062 uint32_t irq = hpetTimerCbGetIrq(pHpetTimer);
1063 Log4(("HPET: raising IRQ %d\n", irq));
1064
1065 /* ISR bits are only set in level-triggered mode. */
1066 if ((pHpetTimer->u64Config & HPET_TN_INT_TYPE) == HPET_TIMER_TYPE_LEVEL)
1067 pThis->u64Isr |= (uint64_t)(1 << pHpetTimer->idxTimer);
1068
1069 /* We trigger flip/flop in edge-triggered mode and do nothing in
1070 level-triggered mode yet. */
1071 if ((pHpetTimer->u64Config & HPET_TN_INT_TYPE) == HPET_TIMER_TYPE_EDGE)
1072 pThis->pHpetHlpR3->pfnSetIrq(pThis->CTX_SUFF(pDevIns), irq, PDM_IRQ_LEVEL_FLIP_FLOP);
1073 else
1074 AssertFailed();
1075 /** @todo: implement IRQs in level-triggered mode */
1076 }
1077}
1078
1079/**
1080 * Device timer callback function.
1081 *
1082 * @param pDevIns Device instance of the device which registered the timer.
1083 * @param pTimer The timer handle.
1084 * @param pvUser Pointer to the HPET timer state.
1085 */
1086static DECLCALLBACK(void) hpetTimerCb(PPDMDEVINS pDevIns, PTMTIMER pTimer, void *pvUser)
1087{
1088 HpetState *pThis = PDMINS_2_DATA(pDevIns, HpetState *);
1089 HpetTimer *pHpetTimer = (HpetTimer *)pvUser;
1090 uint64_t u64Period = pHpetTimer->u64Period;
1091 uint64_t u64CurTick = hpetGetTicks(pThis);
1092 uint64_t u64Diff;
1093
1094 if ((pHpetTimer->u64Config & HPET_TN_PERIODIC) && (u64Period != 0))
1095 {
1096 hpetAdjustComparator(pHpetTimer, u64CurTick);
1097
1098 u64Diff = hpetComputeDiff(pHpetTimer, u64CurTick);
1099
1100 Log4(("HPET: periodical: next in %llu\n", hpetTicksToNs(pThis, u64Diff)));
1101 TMTimerSetNano(pTimer, hpetTicksToNs(pThis, u64Diff));
1102 }
1103 else if ( hpet32bitTimer(pHpetTimer)
1104 && !(pHpetTimer->u64Config & HPET_TN_PERIODIC))
1105 {
1106 if (pHpetTimer->u8Wrap)
1107 {
1108 u64Diff = hpetComputeDiff(pHpetTimer, u64CurTick);
1109 TMTimerSetNano(pTimer, hpetTicksToNs(pThis, u64Diff));
1110 pHpetTimer->u8Wrap = 0;
1111 }
1112 }
1113
1114 /* Should it really be under lock, does it really matter? */
1115 hpetTimerCbUpdateIrq(pThis, pHpetTimer);
1116}
1117
1118
1119/* -=-=-=-=-=- DBGF Info Handlers -=-=-=-=-=- */
1120
1121
1122/**
1123 * @callback_method_impl{FNDBGFHANDLERDEV}
1124 */
1125static DECLCALLBACK(void) hpetInfo(PPDMDEVINS pDevIns, PCDBGFINFOHLP pHlp, const char *pszArgs)
1126{
1127 HpetState *pThis = PDMINS_2_DATA(pDevIns, HpetState *);
1128 NOREF(pszArgs);
1129
1130 pHlp->pfnPrintf(pHlp,
1131 "HPET status:\n"
1132 " config=%016RX64 isr=%016RX64\n"
1133 " offset=%016RX64 counter=%016RX64 frequency=%08x\n"
1134 " legacy-mode=%s timer-count=%u\n",
1135 pThis->u64HpetConfig, pThis->u64Isr,
1136 pThis->u64HpetOffset, pThis->u64HpetCounter, pThis->u32Period,
1137 !!(pThis->u64HpetConfig & HPET_CFG_LEGACY) ? "on " : "off",
1138 HPET_CAP_GET_TIMERS(pThis->u32Capabilities));
1139 pHlp->pfnPrintf(pHlp,
1140 "Timers:\n");
1141 for (unsigned i = 0; i < RT_ELEMENTS(pThis->aTimers); i++)
1142 {
1143 pHlp->pfnPrintf(pHlp, " %d: comparator=%016RX64 period(hidden)=%016RX64 cfg=%016RX64\n",
1144 pThis->aTimers[i].idxTimer,
1145 pThis->aTimers[i].u64Cmp,
1146 pThis->aTimers[i].u64Period,
1147 pThis->aTimers[i].u64Config);
1148 }
1149}
1150
1151
1152/* -=-=-=-=-=- Saved State -=-=-=-=-=- */
1153
1154
1155/**
1156 * @callback_method_impl{FNSSMDEVLIVEEXEC}
1157 */
1158static DECLCALLBACK(int) hpetLiveExec(PPDMDEVINS pDevIns, PSSMHANDLE pSSM, uint32_t uPass)
1159{
1160 HpetState *pThis = PDMINS_2_DATA(pDevIns, HpetState *);
1161 NOREF(uPass);
1162
1163 SSMR3PutU8(pSSM, HPET_CAP_GET_TIMERS(pThis->u32Capabilities));
1164
1165 return VINF_SSM_DONT_CALL_AGAIN;
1166}
1167
1168
1169/**
1170 * @callback_method_impl{FNSSMDEVSAVEEXEC}
1171 */
1172static DECLCALLBACK(int) hpetSaveExec(PPDMDEVINS pDevIns, PSSMHANDLE pSSM)
1173{
1174 HpetState *pThis = PDMINS_2_DATA(pDevIns, HpetState *);
1175
1176 /*
1177 * The config.
1178 */
1179 hpetLiveExec(pDevIns, pSSM, SSM_PASS_FINAL);
1180
1181 /*
1182 * The state.
1183 */
1184 uint32_t const cTimers = HPET_CAP_GET_TIMERS(pThis->u32Capabilities);
1185 for (uint32_t iTimer = 0; iTimer < cTimers; iTimer++)
1186 {
1187 HpetTimer *pHpetTimer = &pThis->aTimers[iTimer];
1188 TMR3TimerSave(pHpetTimer->pTimerR3, pSSM);
1189 SSMR3PutU8(pSSM, pHpetTimer->u8Wrap);
1190 SSMR3PutU64(pSSM, pHpetTimer->u64Config);
1191 SSMR3PutU64(pSSM, pHpetTimer->u64Cmp);
1192 SSMR3PutU64(pSSM, pHpetTimer->u64Fsb);
1193 SSMR3PutU64(pSSM, pHpetTimer->u64Period);
1194 }
1195
1196 SSMR3PutU64(pSSM, pThis->u64HpetOffset);
1197 uint64_t u64CapPer = RT_MAKE_U64(pThis->u32Capabilities, pThis->u32Period);
1198 SSMR3PutU64(pSSM, u64CapPer);
1199 SSMR3PutU64(pSSM, pThis->u64HpetConfig);
1200 SSMR3PutU64(pSSM, pThis->u64Isr);
1201 return SSMR3PutU64(pSSM, pThis->u64HpetCounter);
1202}
1203
1204
1205/**
1206 * @callback_method_impl{FNSSMDEVLOADEXEC}
1207 */
1208static DECLCALLBACK(int) hpetLoadExec(PPDMDEVINS pDevIns, PSSMHANDLE pSSM, uint32_t uVersion, uint32_t uPass)
1209{
1210 HpetState *pThis = PDMINS_2_DATA(pDevIns, HpetState *);
1211
1212 /*
1213 * Version checks.
1214 */
1215 if (uVersion == HPET_SAVED_STATE_VERSION_EMPTY)
1216 return VINF_SUCCESS;
1217 if (uVersion != HPET_SAVED_STATE_VERSION)
1218 return VERR_SSM_UNSUPPORTED_DATA_UNIT_VERSION;
1219
1220 /*
1221 * The config.
1222 */
1223 uint8_t cTimers;
1224 int rc = SSMR3GetU8(pSSM, &cTimers);
1225 AssertRCReturn(rc, rc);
1226 if (cTimers > RT_ELEMENTS(pThis->aTimers))
1227 return SSMR3SetCfgError(pSSM, RT_SRC_POS, N_("Config mismatch - too many timers: saved=%#x config=%#x"),
1228 cTimers, RT_ELEMENTS(pThis->aTimers));
1229
1230 if (uPass != SSM_PASS_FINAL)
1231 return VINF_SUCCESS;
1232
1233 /*
1234 * The state.
1235 */
1236 for (uint32_t iTimer = 0; iTimer < cTimers; iTimer++)
1237 {
1238 HpetTimer *pHpetTimer = &pThis->aTimers[iTimer];
1239 TMR3TimerLoad(pHpetTimer->pTimerR3, pSSM);
1240 SSMR3GetU8(pSSM, &pHpetTimer->u8Wrap);
1241 SSMR3GetU64(pSSM, &pHpetTimer->u64Config);
1242 SSMR3GetU64(pSSM, &pHpetTimer->u64Cmp);
1243 SSMR3GetU64(pSSM, &pHpetTimer->u64Fsb);
1244 SSMR3GetU64(pSSM, &pHpetTimer->u64Period);
1245 }
1246
1247 SSMR3GetU64(pSSM, &pThis->u64HpetOffset);
1248 uint64_t u64CapPer;
1249 SSMR3GetU64(pSSM, &u64CapPer);
1250 SSMR3GetU64(pSSM, &pThis->u64HpetConfig);
1251 SSMR3GetU64(pSSM, &pThis->u64Isr);
1252 rc = SSMR3GetU64(pSSM, &pThis->u64HpetCounter);
1253 if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
1254 return rc;
1255 if (HPET_CAP_GET_TIMERS(RT_LO_U32(u64CapPer)) != cTimers)
1256 return SSMR3SetCfgError(pSSM, RT_SRC_POS, N_("Capabilities does not match timer count: cTimers=%#x caps=%#x"),
1257 cTimers, (unsigned)HPET_CAP_GET_TIMERS(u64CapPer));
1258 pThis->u32Capabilities = RT_LO_U32(u64CapPer);
1259 pThis->u32Period = RT_HI_U32(u64CapPer);
1260
1261 /*
1262 * Set the timer frequency hints.
1263 */
1264 PDMCritSectEnter(&pThis->csLock, VERR_IGNORED);
1265 for (uint32_t iTimer = 0; iTimer < cTimers; iTimer++)
1266 {
1267 HpetTimer *pHpetTimer = &pThis->aTimers[iTimer];
1268 if (TMTimerIsActive(pHpetTimer->CTX_SUFF(pTimer)))
1269 hpetTimerSetFrequencyHint(pThis, pHpetTimer);
1270 }
1271 PDMCritSectLeave(&pThis->csLock);
1272 return VINF_SUCCESS;
1273}
1274
1275
1276/* -=-=-=-=-=- PDMDEVREG -=-=-=-=-=- */
1277
1278
1279/**
1280 * @interface_method_impl{PDMDEVREG,pfnRelocate}
1281 */
1282static DECLCALLBACK(void) hpetRelocate(PPDMDEVINS pDevIns, RTGCINTPTR offDelta)
1283{
1284 HpetState *pThis = PDMINS_2_DATA(pDevIns, HpetState *);
1285 LogFlow(("hpetRelocate:\n"));
1286 NOREF(offDelta);
1287
1288 pThis->pDevInsRC = PDMDEVINS_2_RCPTR(pDevIns);
1289 pThis->pHpetHlpRC = pThis->pHpetHlpR3->pfnGetRCHelpers(pDevIns);
1290
1291 for (unsigned i = 0; i < RT_ELEMENTS(pThis->aTimers); i++)
1292 {
1293 HpetTimer *pTm = &pThis->aTimers[i];
1294 if (pTm->pTimerR3)
1295 pTm->pTimerRC = TMTimerRCPtr(pTm->pTimerR3);
1296 pTm->pHpetRC = PDMINS_2_DATA_RCPTR(pDevIns);
1297 }
1298}
1299
1300
1301/**
1302 * @interface_method_impl{PDMDEVREG,pfnReset}
1303 */
1304static DECLCALLBACK(void) hpetReset(PPDMDEVINS pDevIns)
1305{
1306 HpetState *pThis = PDMINS_2_DATA(pDevIns, HpetState *);
1307 LogFlow(("hpetReset:\n"));
1308
1309 /*
1310 * The timers first.
1311 */
1312 TMTimerLock(pThis->aTimers[0].pTimerR3, VERR_IGNORED);
1313 for (unsigned i = 0; i < RT_ELEMENTS(pThis->aTimers); i++)
1314 {
1315 HpetTimer *pHpetTimer = &pThis->aTimers[i];
1316 Assert(pHpetTimer->idxTimer == i);
1317 TMTimerStop(pHpetTimer->pTimerR3);
1318
1319 /* capable of periodic operations and 64-bits */
1320 if (pThis->fIch9)
1321 pHpetTimer->u64Config = (i == 0)
1322 ? (HPET_TN_PERIODIC_CAP | HPET_TN_SIZE_CAP)
1323 : 0;
1324 else
1325 pHpetTimer->u64Config = HPET_TN_PERIODIC_CAP | HPET_TN_SIZE_CAP;
1326
1327 /* We can do all IRQs */
1328 uint32_t u32RoutingCap = 0xffffffff;
1329 pHpetTimer->u64Config |= ((uint64_t)u32RoutingCap) << 32;
1330 pHpetTimer->u64Period = 0;
1331 pHpetTimer->u8Wrap = 0;
1332 pHpetTimer->u64Cmp = hpetInvalidValue(pHpetTimer);
1333 }
1334 TMTimerUnlock(pThis->aTimers[0].pTimerR3);
1335
1336 /*
1337 * The HPET state.
1338 */
1339 pThis->u64HpetConfig = 0;
1340 pThis->u64HpetCounter = 0;
1341 pThis->u64HpetOffset = 0;
1342
1343 /* 64-bit main counter; 3 timers supported; LegacyReplacementRoute. */
1344 pThis->u32Capabilities = (1 << 15) /* LEG_RT_CAP - LegacyReplacementRoute capable. */
1345 | (1 << 13) /* COUNTER_SIZE_CAP - Main counter is 64-bit capable. */
1346 | 1; /* REV_ID - Revision, must not be 0 */
1347 if (pThis->fIch9) /* NUM_TIM_CAP - Number of timers -1. */
1348 pThis->u32Capabilities |= (HPET_NUM_TIMERS_ICH9 - 1) << 8;
1349 else
1350 pThis->u32Capabilities |= (HPET_NUM_TIMERS_PIIX - 1) << 8;
1351 pThis->u32Capabilities |= UINT32_C(0x80860000); /* VENDOR */
1352 AssertCompile(HPET_NUM_TIMERS_ICH9 <= RT_ELEMENTS(pThis->aTimers));
1353 AssertCompile(HPET_NUM_TIMERS_PIIX <= RT_ELEMENTS(pThis->aTimers));
1354
1355 pThis->u32Period = pThis->fIch9 ? HPET_CLK_PERIOD_ICH9 : HPET_CLK_PERIOD_PIIX;
1356
1357 /*
1358 * Notify the PIT/RTC devices.
1359 */
1360 if (pThis->pHpetHlpR3)
1361 pThis->pHpetHlpR3->pfnSetLegacyMode(pDevIns, false /*fActive*/);
1362}
1363
1364
1365/**
1366 * @interface_method_impl{PDMDEVREG,pfnConstruct}
1367 */
1368static DECLCALLBACK(int) hpetConstruct(PPDMDEVINS pDevIns, int iInstance, PCFGMNODE pCfg)
1369{
1370 PDMDEV_CHECK_VERSIONS_RETURN(pDevIns);
1371 HpetState *pThis = PDMINS_2_DATA(pDevIns, HpetState *);
1372
1373 /* Only one HPET device now, as we use fixed MMIO region. */
1374 Assert(iInstance == 0);
1375
1376 /*
1377 * Validate and read the configuration.
1378 */
1379 PDMDEV_VALIDATE_CONFIG_RETURN(pDevIns, "GCEnabled|R0Enabled|ICH9", "");
1380
1381 bool fRCEnabled;
1382 int rc = CFGMR3QueryBoolDef(pCfg, "GCEnabled", &fRCEnabled, true);
1383 if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
1384 return PDMDEV_SET_ERROR(pDevIns, rc,
1385 N_("Configuration error: Querying \"GCEnabled\" as a bool failed"));
1386
1387 bool fR0Enabled;
1388 rc = CFGMR3QueryBoolDef(pCfg, "R0Enabled", &fR0Enabled, true);
1389 if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
1390 return PDMDEV_SET_ERROR(pDevIns, rc,
1391 N_("Configuration error: failed to read R0Enabled as boolean"));
1392
1393 rc = CFGMR3QueryBoolDef(pCfg, "ICH9", &pThis->fIch9, false);
1394 if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
1395 return PDMDEV_SET_ERROR(pDevIns, rc,
1396 N_("Configuration error: failed to read ICH9 as boolean"));
1397
1398 /*
1399 * Initialize the device state.
1400 */
1401 pThis->pDevInsR3 = pDevIns;
1402 pThis->pDevInsR0 = PDMDEVINS_2_R0PTR(pDevIns);
1403 pThis->pDevInsRC = PDMDEVINS_2_RCPTR(pDevIns);
1404
1405 rc = PDMDevHlpCritSectInit(pDevIns, &pThis->csLock, RT_SRC_POS, "HPET#%u", pDevIns->iInstance);
1406 AssertRCReturn(rc, rc);
1407
1408 /* No automatic locking. */
1409 rc = PDMDevHlpSetDeviceCritSect(pDevIns, PDMDevHlpCritSectGetNop(pDevIns));
1410 AssertRCReturn(rc, rc);
1411
1412 /* Init the HPET timers (init all regardless of how many we expose). */
1413 for (unsigned i = 0; i < RT_ELEMENTS(pThis->aTimers); i++)
1414 {
1415 HpetTimer *pHpetTimer = &pThis->aTimers[i];
1416
1417 pHpetTimer->idxTimer = i;
1418 pHpetTimer->pHpetR3 = pThis;
1419 pHpetTimer->pHpetR0 = PDMINS_2_DATA_R0PTR(pDevIns);
1420 pHpetTimer->pHpetRC = PDMINS_2_DATA_RCPTR(pDevIns);
1421
1422 rc = PDMDevHlpTMTimerCreate(pDevIns, TMCLOCK_VIRTUAL_SYNC, hpetTimerCb, pHpetTimer,
1423 TMTIMER_FLAGS_NO_CRIT_SECT, "HPET Timer",
1424 &pThis->aTimers[i].pTimerR3);
1425 AssertRCReturn(rc, rc);
1426 pThis->aTimers[i].pTimerRC = TMTimerRCPtr(pThis->aTimers[i].pTimerR3);
1427 pThis->aTimers[i].pTimerR0 = TMTimerR0Ptr(pThis->aTimers[i].pTimerR3);
1428 rc = TMR3TimerSetCritSect(pThis->aTimers[i].pTimerR3, &pThis->csLock);
1429 AssertRCReturn(rc, rc);
1430 }
1431
1432 /* This must be done prior to registering the HPET, right? */
1433 hpetReset(pDevIns);
1434
1435 /*
1436 * Register the HPET and get helpers.
1437 */
1438 PDMHPETREG HpetReg;
1439 HpetReg.u32Version = PDM_HPETREG_VERSION;
1440 rc = PDMDevHlpHPETRegister(pDevIns, &HpetReg, &pThis->pHpetHlpR3);
1441 AssertRCReturn(rc, rc);
1442
1443 /*
1444 * Register the MMIO range, PDM API requests page aligned
1445 * addresses and sizes.
1446 */
1447 rc = PDMDevHlpMMIORegister(pDevIns, HPET_BASE, 0x1000, pThis,
1448 IOMMMIO_FLAGS_READ_PASSTHRU | IOMMMIO_FLAGS_WRITE_PASSTHRU,
1449 hpetMMIOWrite, hpetMMIORead, "HPET Memory");
1450 AssertRCReturn(rc, rc);
1451
1452 if (fRCEnabled)
1453 {
1454 rc = PDMDevHlpMMIORegisterRC(pDevIns, HPET_BASE, 0x1000, NIL_RTRCPTR /*pvUser*/, "hpetMMIOWrite", "hpetMMIORead");
1455 AssertRCReturn(rc, rc);
1456
1457 pThis->pHpetHlpRC = pThis->pHpetHlpR3->pfnGetRCHelpers(pDevIns);
1458 AssertReturn(pThis->pHpetHlpRC != NIL_RTRCPTR, VERR_INTERNAL_ERROR);
1459 }
1460
1461 if (fR0Enabled)
1462 {
1463 rc = PDMDevHlpMMIORegisterR0(pDevIns, HPET_BASE, 0x1000, NIL_RTR0PTR /*pvUser*/,
1464 "hpetMMIOWrite", "hpetMMIORead");
1465 AssertRCReturn(rc, rc);
1466
1467 pThis->pHpetHlpR0 = pThis->pHpetHlpR3->pfnGetR0Helpers(pDevIns);
1468 AssertReturn(pThis->pHpetHlpR0 != NIL_RTR0PTR, VERR_INTERNAL_ERROR);
1469 }
1470
1471 /* Register SSM callbacks */
1472 rc = PDMDevHlpSSMRegister3(pDevIns, HPET_SAVED_STATE_VERSION, sizeof(*pThis), hpetLiveExec, hpetSaveExec, hpetLoadExec);
1473 AssertRCReturn(rc, rc);
1474
1475 /* Register an info callback. */
1476 PDMDevHlpDBGFInfoRegister(pDevIns, "hpet", "Display HPET status. (no arguments)", hpetInfo);
1477
1478 return VINF_SUCCESS;
1479}
1480
1481
1482/**
1483 * The device registration structure.
1484 */
1485const PDMDEVREG g_DeviceHPET =
1486{
1487 /* u32Version */
1488 PDM_DEVREG_VERSION,
1489 /* szName */
1490 "hpet",
1491 /* szRCMod */
1492 "VBoxDDGC.gc",
1493 /* szR0Mod */
1494 "VBoxDDR0.r0",
1495 /* pszDescription */
1496 " High Precision Event Timer (HPET) Device",
1497 /* fFlags */
1498 PDM_DEVREG_FLAGS_HOST_BITS_DEFAULT | PDM_DEVREG_FLAGS_GUEST_BITS_32_64 | PDM_DEVREG_FLAGS_PAE36 | PDM_DEVREG_FLAGS_RC | PDM_DEVREG_FLAGS_R0,
1499 /* fClass */
1500 PDM_DEVREG_CLASS_PIT,
1501 /* cMaxInstances */
1502 1,
1503 /* cbInstance */
1504 sizeof(HpetState),
1505 /* pfnConstruct */
1506 hpetConstruct,
1507 /* pfnDestruct */
1508 NULL,
1509 /* pfnRelocate */
1510 hpetRelocate,
1511 /* pfnIOCtl */
1512 NULL,
1513 /* pfnPowerOn */
1514 NULL,
1515 /* pfnReset */
1516 hpetReset,
1517 /* pfnSuspend */
1518 NULL,
1519 /* pfnResume */
1520 NULL,
1521 /* pfnAttach */
1522 NULL,
1523 /* pfnDetach */
1524 NULL,
1525 /* pfnQueryInterface. */
1526 NULL,
1527 /* pfnInitComplete */
1528 NULL,
1529 /* pfnPowerOff */
1530 NULL,
1531 /* pfnSoftReset */
1532 NULL,
1533 /* u32VersionEnd */
1534 PDM_DEVREG_VERSION
1535};
1536
1537#endif /* IN_RING3 */
1538#endif /* !VBOX_DEVICE_STRUCT_TESTCASE */
1539
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