1 | /* $Id: pciutil.c 82968 2020-02-04 10:35:17Z vboxsync $ */
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2 | /** @file
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3 | * Utility routines for calling the PCI BIOS.
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4 | */
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5 |
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6 | /*
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7 | * Copyright (C) 2011-2020 Oracle Corporation
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8 | *
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9 | * This file is part of VirtualBox Open Source Edition (OSE), as
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10 | * available from http://www.virtualbox.org. This file is free software;
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11 | * you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU
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12 | * General Public License (GPL) as published by the Free Software
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13 | * Foundation, in version 2 as it comes in the "COPYING" file of the
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14 | * VirtualBox OSE distribution. VirtualBox OSE is distributed in the
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15 | * hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY of any kind.
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16 | */
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17 |
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18 | #include <stdint.h>
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19 | #include <string.h>
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20 | #include "biosint.h"
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21 | #include "inlines.h"
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22 |
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23 | /** PCI BIOS functions. */
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24 | #define PCIBIOS_ID 0xb1
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25 | #define PCIBIOS_PCI_BIOS_PRESENT 0x01
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26 | #define PCIBIOS_FIND_PCI_DEVICE 0x02
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27 | #define PCIBIOS_FIND_CLASS_CODE 0x03
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28 | #define PCIBIOS_GENERATE_SPECIAL_CYCLE 0x06
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29 | #define PCIBIOS_READ_CONFIG_BYTE 0x08
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30 | #define PCIBIOS_READ_CONFIG_WORD 0x09
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31 | #define PCIBIOS_READ_CONFIG_DWORD 0x0a
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32 | #define PCIBIOS_WRITE_CONFIG_BYTE 0x0b
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33 | #define PCIBIOS_WRITE_CONFIG_WORD 0x0c
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34 | #define PCIBIOS_WRITE_CONFIG_DWORD 0x0d
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35 | #define PCIBIOS_GET_IRQ_ROUTING_OPTIONS 0x0e
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36 | #define PCIBIOS_SET_PCI_IRQ 0x0f
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37 |
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38 | /** Status codes. */
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39 | #define SUCCESSFUL 0x00
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40 | #define FUNC_NOT_SUPPORTED 0x81
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41 | #define BAD_VENDOR_ID 0x83
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42 | #define DEVICE_NOT_FOUND 0x86
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43 | #define BAD_REGISTER_NUMBER 0x87
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44 | #define SET_FAILED 0x88
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45 | #define BUFFER_TOO_SMALL 0x89
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46 |
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47 |
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48 | #if VBOX_BIOS_CPU >= 80386
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49 | /* Warning: Destroys high bits of ECX. */
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50 | uint16_t pci_find_class(uint16_t op, uint32_t dev_class, uint16_t index);
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51 | # pragma aux pci_find_class = \
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52 | ".386" \
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53 | "shl ecx, 16" \
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54 | "mov cx, dx" \
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55 | "int 0x1a" \
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56 | "cmp ah, 0" \
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57 | "je found" \
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58 | "mov bx, 0xffff" \
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59 | "found:" \
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60 | parm [ax] [cx dx] [si] value [bx];
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61 | #endif
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62 |
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63 | uint16_t pci_find_dev(uint16_t op, uint16_t dev_id, uint16_t ven_id, uint16_t index);
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64 | #pragma aux pci_find_dev = \
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65 | "int 0x1a" \
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66 | "cmp ah, 0" \
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67 | "je found" \
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68 | "mov bx, 0xffff" \
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69 | "found:" \
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70 | parm [ax] [cx] [dx] [si] value [bx];
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71 |
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72 | uint8_t pci_read_cfgb(uint16_t op, uint16_t bus_dev_fn, uint16_t reg);
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73 | #pragma aux pci_read_cfgb = \
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74 | "int 0x1a" \
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75 | parm [ax] [bx] [di] value [cl];
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76 |
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77 | uint16_t pci_read_cfgw(uint16_t op, uint16_t bus_dev_fn, uint16_t reg);
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78 | #pragma aux pci_read_cfgw = \
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79 | "int 0x1a" \
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80 | parm [ax] [bx] [di] value [cx];
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81 |
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82 | #if VBOX_BIOS_CPU >= 80386
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83 | /* Warning: Destroys high bits of ECX. */
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84 | uint32_t pci_read_cfgd(uint16_t op, uint16_t bus_dev_fn, uint16_t reg);
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85 | # pragma aux pci_read_cfgd = \
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86 | ".386" \
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87 | "int 0x1a" \
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88 | "mov ax, cx" \
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89 | "shr ecx, 16" \
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90 | parm [ax] [bx] [di] value [cx ax];
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91 | #endif
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92 |
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93 | uint8_t pci_write_cfgb(uint16_t op, uint16_t bus_dev_fn, uint16_t reg, uint8_t val);
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94 | #pragma aux pci_write_cfgb = \
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95 | "int 0x1a" \
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96 | parm [ax] [bx] [di] [cl];
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97 |
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98 | uint8_t pci_write_cfgw(uint16_t op, uint16_t bus_dev_fn, uint16_t reg, uint16_t val);
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99 | #pragma aux pci_write_cfgw = \
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100 | "int 0x1a" \
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101 | parm [ax] [bx] [di] [cx];
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102 |
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103 | #if VBOX_BIOS_CPU >= 80386
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104 | /* Warning: Destroys high bits of ECX. */
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105 | uint8_t pci_write_cfgd(uint16_t op, uint16_t bus_dev_fn, uint16_t reg, uint32_t val);
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106 | # pragma aux pci_write_cfgd = \
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107 | ".386" \
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108 | "shl ecx, 16" \
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109 | "mov cx, dx" \
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110 | "int 0x1a" \
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111 | parm [ax] [bx] [di] [cx dx];
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112 | #endif
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113 |
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114 |
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115 | /**
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116 | * Returns the bus/device/function of a PCI device with
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117 | * the given class code.
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118 | *
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119 | * @returns bus/device/fn in a 16-bit integer where
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120 | * where the upper byte contains the bus number
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121 | * and lower one the device and function number.
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122 | * 0xffff if no device was found.
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123 | * @param dev_class The PCI class code to search for.
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124 | */
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125 | uint16_t pci_find_classcode(uint32_t dev_class)
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126 | {
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127 | #if VBOX_BIOS_CPU >= 80386
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128 | return pci_find_class((PCIBIOS_ID << 8) | PCIBIOS_FIND_CLASS_CODE, dev_class, 0);
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129 | #else
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130 | return UINT16_C(0xffff);
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131 | #endif
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132 | }
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133 |
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134 | /**
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135 | * Returns the bus/device/function of a PCI device with
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136 | * the given base and sub-class code, ignoring the programming interface
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137 | * code.
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138 | *
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139 | * @returns bus/device/fn in a 16-bit integer where
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140 | * where the upper byte contains the bus number
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141 | * and lower one the device and function number.
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142 | * 0xffff if no device was found.
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143 | * @param dev_class The PCI class code to search for.
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144 | */
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145 | uint16_t pci_find_class_noif(uint16_t dev_class)
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146 | {
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147 | #if VBOX_BIOS_CPU >= 80386
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148 | /* Internal call, not an interrupt service! */
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149 | return pci16_find_device(dev_class, 0 /*index*/, 1 /*search class*/, 1 /*ignore prog if*/);
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150 | #else
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151 | return UINT16_C(0xffff);
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152 | #endif
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153 | }
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154 |
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155 | /**
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156 | * Returns the bus/device/function of a PCI device with
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157 | * the given vendor and device id.
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158 | *
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159 | * @returns bus/device/fn in one 16bit integer where
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160 | * where the upper byte contains the bus number
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161 | * and lower one the device and function number.
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162 | * 0xffff if no device was found.
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163 | * @param v_id The vendor ID.
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164 | * @param d_id The device ID.
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165 | */
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166 | uint16_t pci_find_device(uint16_t v_id, uint16_t d_id)
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167 | {
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168 | return pci_find_dev((PCIBIOS_ID << 8) | PCIBIOS_FIND_PCI_DEVICE, d_id, v_id, 0);
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169 | }
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170 |
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171 | uint32_t pci_read_config_byte(uint8_t bus, uint8_t dev_fn, uint8_t reg)
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172 | {
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173 | return pci_read_cfgb((PCIBIOS_ID << 8) | PCIBIOS_READ_CONFIG_BYTE, (bus << 8) | dev_fn, reg);
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174 | }
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175 |
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176 | uint32_t pci_read_config_word(uint8_t bus, uint8_t dev_fn, uint8_t reg)
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177 | {
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178 | return pci_read_cfgw((PCIBIOS_ID << 8) | PCIBIOS_READ_CONFIG_WORD, (bus << 8) | dev_fn, reg);
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179 | }
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180 |
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181 | uint32_t pci_read_config_dword(uint8_t bus, uint8_t dev_fn, uint8_t reg)
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182 | {
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183 | #if VBOX_BIOS_CPU >= 80386
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184 | return pci_read_cfgd((PCIBIOS_ID << 8) | PCIBIOS_READ_CONFIG_DWORD, (bus << 8) | dev_fn, reg);
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185 | #else
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186 | return pci_read_cfgw((PCIBIOS_ID << 8) | PCIBIOS_READ_CONFIG_WORD, (bus << 8) | dev_fn, reg)
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187 | || ((uint32_t)pci_read_cfgw((PCIBIOS_ID << 8) | PCIBIOS_READ_CONFIG_WORD, (bus << 8) | dev_fn, reg + 2) << 16);
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188 | #endif
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189 | }
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190 |
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191 | void pci_write_config_word(uint8_t bus, uint8_t dev_fn, uint8_t reg, uint16_t val)
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192 | {
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193 | pci_write_cfgw((PCIBIOS_ID << 8) | PCIBIOS_WRITE_CONFIG_WORD, (bus << 8) | dev_fn, reg, val);
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194 | }
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195 |
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196 | void pci_write_config_byte(uint8_t bus, uint8_t dev_fn, uint8_t reg, uint8_t val)
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197 | {
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198 | pci_write_cfgb((PCIBIOS_ID << 8) | PCIBIOS_WRITE_CONFIG_BYTE, (bus << 8) | dev_fn, reg, val);
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199 | }
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200 |
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201 | void pci_write_config_dword(uint8_t bus, uint8_t dev_fn, uint8_t reg, uint32_t val)
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202 | {
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203 | #if VBOX_BIOS_CPU >= 80386
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204 | pci_write_cfgd((PCIBIOS_ID << 8) | PCIBIOS_WRITE_CONFIG_DWORD, (bus << 8) | dev_fn, reg, val);
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205 | #else
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206 | pci_write_cfgw((PCIBIOS_ID << 8) | PCIBIOS_WRITE_CONFIG_WORD, (bus << 8) | dev_fn, reg, val & 0xffff);
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207 | pci_write_cfgw((PCIBIOS_ID << 8) | PCIBIOS_WRITE_CONFIG_WORD, (bus << 8) | dev_fn, reg + 2, val >> 16);
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208 | #endif
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209 | }
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210 |
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