1 | /* $Id: disk.c 93415 2022-01-24 15:44:44Z vboxsync $ */
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2 | /** @file
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3 | * PC BIOS - ???
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4 | */
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5 |
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6 | /*
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7 | * Copyright (C) 2006-2022 Oracle Corporation
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8 | *
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9 | * This file is part of VirtualBox Open Source Edition (OSE), as
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10 | * available from http://www.virtualbox.org. This file is free software;
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11 | * you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU
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12 | * General Public License (GPL) as published by the Free Software
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13 | * Foundation, in version 2 as it comes in the "COPYING" file of the
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14 | * VirtualBox OSE distribution. VirtualBox OSE is distributed in the
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15 | * hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY of any kind.
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16 | * --------------------------------------------------------------------
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17 | *
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18 | * This code is based on:
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19 | *
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20 | * ROM BIOS for use with Bochs/Plex86/QEMU emulation environment
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21 | *
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22 | * Copyright (C) 2002 MandrakeSoft S.A.
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23 | *
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24 | * MandrakeSoft S.A.
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25 | * 43, rue d'Aboukir
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26 | * 75002 Paris - France
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27 | * http://www.linux-mandrake.com/
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28 | * http://www.mandrakesoft.com/
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29 | *
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30 | * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
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31 | * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
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32 | * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
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33 | * version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
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34 | *
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35 | * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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36 | * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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37 | * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
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38 | * Lesser General Public License for more details.
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39 | *
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40 | * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
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41 | * License along with this library; if not, write to the Free Software
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42 | * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
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43 | *
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44 | */
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45 |
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46 | /*
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47 | * Oracle LGPL Disclaimer: For the avoidance of doubt, except that if any license choice
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48 | * other than GPL or LGPL is available it will apply instead, Oracle elects to use only
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49 | * the Lesser General Public License version 2.1 (LGPLv2) at this time for any software where
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50 | * a choice of LGPL license versions is made available with the language indicating
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51 | * that LGPLv2 or any later version may be used, or where a choice of which version
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52 | * of the LGPL is applied is otherwise unspecified.
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53 | */
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54 |
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55 |
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56 | #include <stdint.h>
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57 | #include "biosint.h"
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58 | #include "inlines.h"
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59 | #include "ebda.h"
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60 | #include "ata.h"
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61 |
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62 |
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63 | #if DEBUG_INT13_HD
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64 | # define BX_DEBUG_INT13_HD(...) BX_DEBUG(__VA_ARGS__)
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65 | #else
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66 | # define BX_DEBUG_INT13_HD(...)
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67 | #endif
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68 |
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69 | /* Generic disk read/write routine signature. */
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70 | typedef int __fastcall (* dsk_rw_func)(bio_dsk_t __far *bios_dsk);
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71 |
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72 | /* Controller specific disk access routines. Declared as a union to reduce
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73 | * the need for conditionals when choosing between read/write functions.
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74 | * Note that we get away with using near pointers, which is nice.
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75 | */
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76 | typedef union {
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77 | struct {
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78 | dsk_rw_func read;
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79 | dsk_rw_func write;
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80 | } s;
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81 | dsk_rw_func a[2];
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82 | } dsk_acc_t;
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83 |
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84 | /* Pointers to HW specific disk access routines. */
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85 | dsk_acc_t dskacc[DSKTYP_CNT] = {
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86 | [DSK_TYPE_ATA] = { ata_read_sectors, ata_write_sectors },
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87 | #ifdef VBOX_WITH_AHCI
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88 | [DSK_TYPE_AHCI] = { ahci_read_sectors, ahci_write_sectors },
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89 | #endif
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90 | #ifdef VBOX_WITH_SCSI
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91 | [DSK_TYPE_SCSI] = { scsi_read_sectors, scsi_write_sectors },
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92 | #endif
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93 | };
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94 |
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95 |
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96 | /// @todo put in a header
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97 | #define AX r.gr.u.r16.ax
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98 | #define BX r.gr.u.r16.bx
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99 | #define CX r.gr.u.r16.cx
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100 | #define DX r.gr.u.r16.dx
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101 | #define SI r.gr.u.r16.si
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102 | #define DI r.gr.u.r16.di
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103 | #define BP r.gr.u.r16.bp
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104 | #define ELDX r.gr.u.r16.sp
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105 | #define DS r.ds
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106 | #define ES r.es
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107 | #define FLAGS r.ra.flags.u.r16.flags
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108 |
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109 |
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110 | /*
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111 | * Build translated CHS geometry given a disk size in sectors. Based on
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112 | * Phoenix EDD 3.0. This is used as a fallback to generate sane logical
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113 | * geometry in case none was provided in CMOS.
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114 | */
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115 | void set_geom_lba(chs_t __far *lgeo, uint64_t nsectors64)
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116 | {
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117 | uint32_t limit = 8257536; /* 1024 * 128 * 63 */
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118 | uint32_t nsectors;
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119 | unsigned heads = 255;
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120 | int i;
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121 |
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122 | nsectors = (nsectors64 >> 32) ? 0xFFFFFFFFL : (uint32_t)nsectors64;
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123 | /* Start with ~4GB limit, go down to 504MB. */
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124 | for (i = 0; i < 4; ++i) {
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125 | if (nsectors <= limit)
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126 | heads = (heads + 1) / 2;
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127 | limit /= 2;
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128 | }
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129 |
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130 | lgeo->cylinders = nsectors / (heads * 63UL);
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131 | if (lgeo->cylinders > 1024)
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132 | lgeo->cylinders = 1024;
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133 | lgeo->heads = heads;
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134 | lgeo->spt = 63; /* Always 63 sectors per track, the maximum. */
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135 | }
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136 |
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137 | int edd_fill_dpt(dpt_t __far *dpt, bio_dsk_t __far *bios_dsk, uint8_t device)
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138 | {
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139 | uint16_t ebda_seg = read_word(0x0040,0x000E);
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140 |
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141 | /* Check if buffer is large enough. */
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142 | if (dpt->size < 0x1a)
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143 | return -1;
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144 |
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145 | /* Fill in EDD 1.x table. */
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146 | if (dpt->size >= 0x1a) {
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147 | uint64_t lba;
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148 |
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149 | dpt->size = 0x1a;
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150 | dpt->blksize = bios_dsk->devices[device].blksize;
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151 |
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152 | if (bios_dsk->devices[device].device == DSK_DEVICE_CDROM) {
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153 | dpt->infos = 0x74; /* Removable, media change, lockable, max values */
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154 | dpt->cylinders = 0xffffffff;
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155 | dpt->heads = 0xffffffff;
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156 | dpt->spt = 0xffffffff;
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157 | dpt->sector_count1 = 0xffffffff;
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158 | dpt->sector_count2 = 0xffffffff;
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159 | } else {
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160 | dpt->infos = 0x02; // geometry is valid
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161 | dpt->cylinders = bios_dsk->devices[device].pchs.cylinders;
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162 | dpt->heads = bios_dsk->devices[device].pchs.heads;
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163 | dpt->spt = bios_dsk->devices[device].pchs.spt;
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164 | lba = bios_dsk->devices[device].sectors;
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165 | dpt->sector_count1 = lba;
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166 | dpt->sector_count2 = lba >> 32;
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167 | }
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168 | }
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169 |
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170 | /* Fill in EDD 2.x table. */
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171 | if (dpt->size >= 0x1e) {
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172 | uint8_t channel, irq, mode, checksum, i, xlation;
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173 | uint16_t iobase1, iobase2, options;
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174 |
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175 | dpt->size = 0x1e;
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176 | dpt->dpte_segment = ebda_seg;
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177 | dpt->dpte_offset = (uint16_t)&EbdaData->bdisk.dpte;
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178 |
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179 | // Fill in dpte
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180 | channel = device / 2;
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181 | iobase1 = bios_dsk->channels[channel].iobase1;
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182 | iobase2 = bios_dsk->channels[channel].iobase2;
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183 | irq = bios_dsk->channels[channel].irq;
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184 | mode = bios_dsk->devices[device].mode;
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185 | xlation = bios_dsk->devices[device].translation;
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186 |
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187 | options = (xlation == GEO_TRANSLATION_NONE ? 0 : 1 << 3); /* CHS translation */
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188 | options |= (1 << 4); /* LBA translation */
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189 | if (bios_dsk->devices[device].device == DSK_DEVICE_CDROM) {
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190 | options |= (1 << 5); /* Removable device */
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191 | options |= (1 << 6); /* ATAPI device */
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192 | }
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193 | #if VBOX_BIOS_CPU >= 80386
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194 | options |= (mode == ATA_MODE_PIO32 ? 1 : 0 << 7);
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195 | #endif
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196 | options |= (xlation == GEO_TRANSLATION_LBA ? 1 : 0 << 9);
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197 | options |= (xlation == GEO_TRANSLATION_RECHS ? 3 : 0 << 9);
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198 |
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199 | bios_dsk->dpte.iobase1 = iobase1;
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200 | bios_dsk->dpte.iobase2 = iobase2;
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201 | bios_dsk->dpte.prefix = (0xe | (device % 2)) << 4;
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202 | bios_dsk->dpte.unused = 0xcb;
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203 | bios_dsk->dpte.irq = irq;
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204 | bios_dsk->dpte.blkcount = 1;
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205 | bios_dsk->dpte.dma = 0;
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206 | bios_dsk->dpte.pio = 0;
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207 | bios_dsk->dpte.options = options;
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208 | bios_dsk->dpte.reserved = 0;
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209 | bios_dsk->dpte.revision = 0x11;
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210 |
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211 | checksum = 0;
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212 | for (i = 0; i < 15; ++i)
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213 | checksum += read_byte(ebda_seg, (uint16_t)&EbdaData->bdisk.dpte + i);
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214 | checksum = -checksum;
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215 | bios_dsk->dpte.checksum = checksum;
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216 | }
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217 |
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218 | /* Fill in EDD 3.x table. */
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219 | if (dpt->size >= 0x42) {
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220 | uint8_t channel, iface, checksum, i;
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221 | uint16_t iobase1;
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222 |
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223 | channel = device / 2;
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224 | iface = bios_dsk->channels[channel].iface;
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225 | iobase1 = bios_dsk->channels[channel].iobase1;
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226 |
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227 | dpt->size = 0x42;
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228 | dpt->key = 0xbedd;
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229 | dpt->dpi_length = 0x24;
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230 | dpt->reserved1 = 0;
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231 | dpt->reserved2 = 0;
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232 |
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233 | if (iface == ATA_IFACE_ISA) {
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234 | dpt->host_bus[0] = 'I';
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235 | dpt->host_bus[1] = 'S';
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236 | dpt->host_bus[2] = 'A';
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237 | dpt->host_bus[3] = ' ';
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238 | }
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239 | else {
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240 | // FIXME PCI
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241 | }
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242 | dpt->iface_type[0] = 'A';
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243 | dpt->iface_type[1] = 'T';
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244 | dpt->iface_type[2] = 'A';
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245 | dpt->iface_type[3] = ' ';
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246 | dpt->iface_type[4] = ' ';
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247 | dpt->iface_type[5] = ' ';
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248 | dpt->iface_type[6] = ' ';
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249 | dpt->iface_type[7] = ' ';
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250 |
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251 | if (iface == ATA_IFACE_ISA) {
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252 | ((uint16_t __far *)dpt->iface_path)[0] = iobase1;
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253 | ((uint16_t __far *)dpt->iface_path)[1] = 0;
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254 | ((uint32_t __far *)dpt->iface_path)[1] = 0;
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255 | }
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256 | else {
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257 | // FIXME PCI
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258 | }
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259 | ((uint16_t __far *)dpt->device_path)[0] = device & 1; // device % 2; @todo: correct?
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260 | ((uint16_t __far *)dpt->device_path)[1] = 0;
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261 | ((uint32_t __far *)dpt->device_path)[1] = 0;
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262 |
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263 | checksum = 0;
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264 | for (i = 30; i < 64; i++)
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265 | checksum += ((uint8_t __far *)dpt)[i];
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266 | checksum = -checksum;
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267 | dpt->checksum = checksum;
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268 | }
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269 | return 0;
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270 | }
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271 |
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272 | void BIOSCALL int13_harddisk(disk_regs_t r)
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273 | {
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274 | uint32_t lba;
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275 | uint16_t cylinder, head, sector;
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276 | uint16_t nlc, nlh, nlspt;
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277 | uint16_t count;
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278 | uint8_t device, status;
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279 | bio_dsk_t __far *bios_dsk;
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280 |
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281 | BX_DEBUG_INT13_HD("%s: AX=%04x BX=%04x CX=%04x DX=%04x ES=%04x\n", __func__, AX, BX, CX, DX, ES);
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282 |
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283 | SET_IF(); /* INT 13h always returns with interrupts enabled. */
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284 |
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285 | bios_dsk = read_word(0x0040,0x000E) :> &EbdaData->bdisk;
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286 | write_byte(0x0040, 0x008e, 0); // clear completion flag
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287 |
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288 | // basic check : device has to be defined
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289 | if ( (GET_ELDL() < 0x80) || (GET_ELDL() >= 0x80 + BX_MAX_STORAGE_DEVICES) ) {
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290 | BX_DEBUG("%s: function %02x, ELDL out of range %02x\n", __func__, GET_AH(), GET_ELDL());
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291 | goto int13_fail;
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292 | }
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293 |
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294 | // Get the ata channel
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295 | device = bios_dsk->hdidmap[GET_ELDL()-0x80];
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296 |
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297 | // basic check : device has to be valid
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298 | if (device >= BX_MAX_STORAGE_DEVICES) {
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299 | BX_DEBUG("%s: function %02x, unmapped device for ELDL=%02x\n", __func__, GET_AH(), GET_ELDL());
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300 | goto int13_fail;
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301 | }
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302 |
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303 | switch (GET_AH()) {
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304 |
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305 | case 0x00: /* disk controller reset */
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306 | #ifdef VBOX_WITH_SCSI
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307 | /* SCSI controller does not need a reset. */
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308 | if (!VBOX_IS_SCSI_DEVICE(device))
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309 | #endif
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310 | ata_reset (device);
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311 | goto int13_success;
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312 | break;
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313 |
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314 | case 0x01: /* read disk status */
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315 | status = read_byte(0x0040, 0x0074);
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316 | SET_AH(status);
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317 | SET_DISK_RET_STATUS(0);
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318 | /* set CF if error status read */
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319 | if (status) goto int13_fail_nostatus;
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320 | else goto int13_success_noah;
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321 | break;
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322 |
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323 | case 0x02: // read disk sectors
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324 | case 0x03: // write disk sectors
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325 | case 0x04: // verify disk sectors
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326 |
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327 | count = GET_AL();
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328 | cylinder = GET_CH();
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329 | cylinder |= ( ((uint16_t) GET_CL()) << 2) & 0x300;
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330 | sector = (GET_CL() & 0x3f);
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331 | head = GET_DH();
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332 |
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333 | /* Segment and offset are in ES:BX. */
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334 | if ( (count > 128) || (count == 0) ) {
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335 | BX_INFO("%s: function %02x, count out of range!\n", __func__, GET_AH());
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336 | goto int13_fail;
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337 | }
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338 |
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339 | /* Get the logical CHS geometry. */
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340 | nlc = bios_dsk->devices[device].lchs.cylinders;
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341 | nlh = bios_dsk->devices[device].lchs.heads;
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342 | nlspt = bios_dsk->devices[device].lchs.spt;
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343 |
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344 | /* Sanity check the geometry. */
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345 | if( (cylinder >= nlc) || (head >= nlh) || (sector > nlspt )) {
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346 | BX_INFO("%s: function %02x, disk %02x, parameters out of range %04x/%04x/%04x!\n", __func__, GET_AH(), GET_DL(), cylinder, head, sector);
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347 | goto int13_fail;
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348 | }
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349 |
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350 | // FIXME verify
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351 | if ( GET_AH() == 0x04 )
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352 | goto int13_success;
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353 |
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354 | /* If required, translate LCHS to LBA and execute command. */
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355 | /// @todo The IS_SCSI_DEVICE check should be redundant...
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356 | if (( (bios_dsk->devices[device].pchs.heads != nlh) || (bios_dsk->devices[device].pchs.spt != nlspt)) || VBOX_IS_SCSI_DEVICE(device)) {
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357 | lba = ((((uint32_t)cylinder * (uint32_t)nlh) + (uint32_t)head) * (uint32_t)nlspt) + (uint32_t)sector - 1;
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358 | sector = 0; // this forces the command to be lba
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359 | BX_DEBUG_INT13_HD("%s: %d sectors from lba %lu @ %04x:%04x\n", __func__,
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360 | count, lba, ES, BX);
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361 | } else {
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362 | BX_DEBUG_INT13_HD("%s: %d sectors from C/H/S %u/%u/%u @ %04x:%04x\n", __func__,
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363 | count, cylinder, head, sector, ES, BX);
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364 | }
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365 |
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366 |
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367 | /* Clear the count of transferred sectors/bytes. */
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368 | bios_dsk->drqp.trsfsectors = 0;
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369 | bios_dsk->drqp.trsfbytes = 0;
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370 |
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371 | /* Pass request information to low level disk code. */
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372 | bios_dsk->drqp.lba = lba;
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373 | bios_dsk->drqp.buffer = MK_FP(ES, BX);
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374 | bios_dsk->drqp.nsect = count;
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375 | bios_dsk->drqp.sect_sz = 512; /// @todo device specific?
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376 | bios_dsk->drqp.cylinder = cylinder;
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377 | bios_dsk->drqp.head = head;
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378 | bios_dsk->drqp.sector = sector;
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379 | bios_dsk->drqp.dev_id = device;
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380 |
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381 | status = dskacc[bios_dsk->devices[device].type].a[GET_AH() - 0x02](bios_dsk);
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382 |
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383 | // Set nb of sector transferred
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384 | SET_AL(bios_dsk->drqp.trsfsectors);
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385 |
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386 | if (status != 0) {
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387 | BX_INFO("%s: function %02x, error %02x !\n", __func__, GET_AH(), status);
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388 | SET_AH(0x0c);
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389 | goto int13_fail_noah;
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390 | }
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391 |
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392 | goto int13_success;
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393 | break;
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394 |
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395 | case 0x05: /* format disk track */
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396 | BX_INFO("format disk track called\n");
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397 | goto int13_success;
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398 | break;
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399 |
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400 | case 0x08: /* read disk drive parameters */
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401 |
|
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402 | /* Get the logical geometry from internal table. */
|
---|
403 | nlc = bios_dsk->devices[device].lchs.cylinders;
|
---|
404 | nlh = bios_dsk->devices[device].lchs.heads;
|
---|
405 | nlspt = bios_dsk->devices[device].lchs.spt;
|
---|
406 |
|
---|
407 | count = bios_dsk->hdcount;
|
---|
408 | /* Maximum cylinder number is just one less than the number of cylinders. */
|
---|
409 | /* To make Windows 3.1x WDCTRL.386 happy, we'd have to subtract 2, not 1,
|
---|
410 | * to account for a diagnostic cylinder.
|
---|
411 | */
|
---|
412 | nlc = nlc - 1; /* 0 based , last sector not used */
|
---|
413 | SET_AL(0);
|
---|
414 | SET_CH(nlc & 0xff);
|
---|
415 | SET_CL(((nlc >> 2) & 0xc0) | (nlspt & 0x3f));
|
---|
416 | SET_DH(nlh - 1);
|
---|
417 | SET_DL(count); /* FIXME returns 0, 1, or n hard drives */
|
---|
418 |
|
---|
419 | // FIXME should set ES & DI
|
---|
420 | /// @todo Actually, the above comment is nonsense.
|
---|
421 |
|
---|
422 | goto int13_success;
|
---|
423 | break;
|
---|
424 |
|
---|
425 | case 0x10: /* check drive ready */
|
---|
426 | // should look at 40:8E also???
|
---|
427 |
|
---|
428 | #ifdef VBOX_WITH_SCSI
|
---|
429 | /* SCSI drives are always "ready". */
|
---|
430 | if (!VBOX_IS_SCSI_DEVICE(device)) {
|
---|
431 | #endif
|
---|
432 | // Read the status from controller
|
---|
433 | status = inb(bios_dsk->channels[device/2].iobase1 + ATA_CB_STAT);
|
---|
434 | if ( (status & ( ATA_CB_STAT_BSY | ATA_CB_STAT_RDY )) == ATA_CB_STAT_RDY ) {
|
---|
435 | goto int13_success;
|
---|
436 | } else {
|
---|
437 | SET_AH(0xAA);
|
---|
438 | goto int13_fail_noah;
|
---|
439 | }
|
---|
440 | #ifdef VBOX_WITH_SCSI
|
---|
441 | } else /* It's not an ATA drive. */
|
---|
442 | goto int13_success;
|
---|
443 | #endif
|
---|
444 | break;
|
---|
445 |
|
---|
446 | case 0x15: /* read disk drive size */
|
---|
447 |
|
---|
448 | /* Get the physical geometry from internal table. */
|
---|
449 | cylinder = bios_dsk->devices[device].pchs.cylinders;
|
---|
450 | head = bios_dsk->devices[device].pchs.heads;
|
---|
451 | sector = bios_dsk->devices[device].pchs.spt;
|
---|
452 |
|
---|
453 | /* Calculate sector count seen by old style INT 13h. */
|
---|
454 | lba = (uint32_t)cylinder * head * sector;
|
---|
455 | CX = lba >> 16;
|
---|
456 | DX = lba & 0xffff;
|
---|
457 |
|
---|
458 | SET_AH(3); // hard disk accessible
|
---|
459 | goto int13_success_noah;
|
---|
460 | break;
|
---|
461 |
|
---|
462 | case 0x09: /* initialize drive parameters */
|
---|
463 | case 0x0c: /* seek to specified cylinder */
|
---|
464 | case 0x0d: /* alternate disk reset */
|
---|
465 | case 0x11: /* recalibrate */
|
---|
466 | case 0x14: /* controller internal diagnostic */
|
---|
467 | BX_INFO("%s: function %02xh unimplemented, returns success\n", __func__, GET_AH());
|
---|
468 | goto int13_success;
|
---|
469 | break;
|
---|
470 |
|
---|
471 | case 0x0a: /* read disk sectors with ECC */
|
---|
472 | case 0x0b: /* write disk sectors with ECC */
|
---|
473 | case 0x18: // set media type for format
|
---|
474 | default:
|
---|
475 | BX_INFO("%s: function %02xh unsupported, returns fail\n", __func__, GET_AH());
|
---|
476 | goto int13_fail;
|
---|
477 | break;
|
---|
478 | }
|
---|
479 |
|
---|
480 | int13_fail:
|
---|
481 | SET_AH(0x01); // defaults to invalid function in AH or invalid parameter
|
---|
482 | int13_fail_noah:
|
---|
483 | SET_DISK_RET_STATUS(GET_AH());
|
---|
484 | int13_fail_nostatus:
|
---|
485 | SET_CF(); // error occurred
|
---|
486 | return;
|
---|
487 |
|
---|
488 | int13_success:
|
---|
489 | SET_AH(0x00); // no error
|
---|
490 | int13_success_noah:
|
---|
491 | SET_DISK_RET_STATUS(0x00);
|
---|
492 | CLEAR_CF(); // no error
|
---|
493 | return;
|
---|
494 | }
|
---|
495 |
|
---|
496 | void BIOSCALL int13_harddisk_ext(disk_regs_t r)
|
---|
497 | {
|
---|
498 | uint64_t lba;
|
---|
499 | uint16_t segment, offset;
|
---|
500 | uint8_t device, status;
|
---|
501 | uint16_t count;
|
---|
502 | uint8_t type;
|
---|
503 | bio_dsk_t __far *bios_dsk;
|
---|
504 | int13ext_t __far *i13_ext;
|
---|
505 | #if 0
|
---|
506 | uint16_t ebda_seg = read_word(0x0040,0x000E);
|
---|
507 | uint16_t npc, nph, npspt;
|
---|
508 | uint16_t size;
|
---|
509 | dpt_t __far *dpt;
|
---|
510 | #endif
|
---|
511 |
|
---|
512 | bios_dsk = read_word(0x0040,0x000E) :> &EbdaData->bdisk;
|
---|
513 |
|
---|
514 | BX_DEBUG_INT13_HD("%s: AX=%04x BX=%04x CX=%04x DX=%04x ES=%04x DS=%04x SI=%04x\n",
|
---|
515 | __func__, AX, BX, CX, DX, ES, DS, SI);
|
---|
516 |
|
---|
517 | write_byte(0x0040, 0x008e, 0); // clear completion flag
|
---|
518 |
|
---|
519 | // basic check : device has to be defined
|
---|
520 | if ( (GET_ELDL() < 0x80) || (GET_ELDL() >= 0x80 + BX_MAX_STORAGE_DEVICES) ) {
|
---|
521 | BX_DEBUG("%s: function %02x, ELDL out of range %02x\n", __func__, GET_AH(), GET_ELDL());
|
---|
522 | goto int13x_fail;
|
---|
523 | }
|
---|
524 |
|
---|
525 | // Get the ata channel
|
---|
526 | device = bios_dsk->hdidmap[GET_ELDL()-0x80];
|
---|
527 |
|
---|
528 | // basic check : device has to be valid
|
---|
529 | if (device >= BX_MAX_STORAGE_DEVICES) {
|
---|
530 | BX_DEBUG("%s: function %02x, unmapped device for ELDL=%02x\n", __func__, GET_AH(), GET_ELDL());
|
---|
531 | goto int13x_fail;
|
---|
532 | }
|
---|
533 |
|
---|
534 | switch (GET_AH()) {
|
---|
535 | case 0x41: // IBM/MS installation check
|
---|
536 | BX=0xaa55; // install check
|
---|
537 | SET_AH(0x30); // EDD 3.0
|
---|
538 | CX=0x0007; // ext disk access and edd, removable supported
|
---|
539 | goto int13x_success_noah;
|
---|
540 | break;
|
---|
541 |
|
---|
542 | case 0x42: // IBM/MS extended read
|
---|
543 | case 0x43: // IBM/MS extended write
|
---|
544 | case 0x44: // IBM/MS verify
|
---|
545 | case 0x47: // IBM/MS extended seek
|
---|
546 |
|
---|
547 | /* Get a pointer to the extended structure. */
|
---|
548 | i13_ext = DS :> (int13ext_t *)SI;
|
---|
549 |
|
---|
550 | count = i13_ext->count;
|
---|
551 | segment = i13_ext->segment;
|
---|
552 | offset = i13_ext->offset;
|
---|
553 |
|
---|
554 | // Get 64 bits lba and check
|
---|
555 | lba = i13_ext->lba2;
|
---|
556 | lba <<= 32;
|
---|
557 | lba |= i13_ext->lba1;
|
---|
558 |
|
---|
559 | BX_DEBUG_INT13_HD("%s: %d sectors from LBA 0x%llx @ %04x:%04x\n", __func__,
|
---|
560 | count, lba, segment, offset);
|
---|
561 |
|
---|
562 | type = bios_dsk->devices[device].type;
|
---|
563 | if (lba >= bios_dsk->devices[device].sectors) {
|
---|
564 | BX_INFO("%s: function %02x. LBA out of range\n", __func__, GET_AH());
|
---|
565 | goto int13x_fail;
|
---|
566 | }
|
---|
567 |
|
---|
568 | /* Don't bother with seek or verify. */
|
---|
569 | if (( GET_AH() == 0x44 ) || ( GET_AH() == 0x47 ))
|
---|
570 | goto int13x_success;
|
---|
571 |
|
---|
572 | /* Clear the count of transferred sectors/bytes. */
|
---|
573 | bios_dsk->drqp.trsfsectors = 0;
|
---|
574 | bios_dsk->drqp.trsfbytes = 0;
|
---|
575 |
|
---|
576 | /* Pass request information to low level disk code. */
|
---|
577 | bios_dsk->drqp.lba = lba;
|
---|
578 | bios_dsk->drqp.buffer = MK_FP(segment, offset);
|
---|
579 | bios_dsk->drqp.nsect = count;
|
---|
580 | bios_dsk->drqp.sect_sz = 512; /// @todo device specific?
|
---|
581 | bios_dsk->drqp.sector = 0; /* Indicate LBA. */
|
---|
582 | bios_dsk->drqp.dev_id = device;
|
---|
583 |
|
---|
584 | /* Execute the read or write command. */
|
---|
585 | status = dskacc[type].a[GET_AH() - 0x42](bios_dsk);
|
---|
586 | count = bios_dsk->drqp.trsfsectors;
|
---|
587 | i13_ext->count = count;
|
---|
588 |
|
---|
589 | if (status != 0) {
|
---|
590 | BX_INFO("%s: function %02x, error %02x !\n", __func__, GET_AH(), status);
|
---|
591 | SET_AH(0x0c);
|
---|
592 | goto int13x_fail_noah;
|
---|
593 | }
|
---|
594 |
|
---|
595 | goto int13x_success;
|
---|
596 | break;
|
---|
597 |
|
---|
598 | case 0x45: // IBM/MS lock/unlock drive
|
---|
599 | case 0x49: // IBM/MS extended media change
|
---|
600 | goto int13x_success; // Always success for HD
|
---|
601 | break;
|
---|
602 |
|
---|
603 | case 0x46: // IBM/MS eject media
|
---|
604 | SET_AH(0xb2); // Volume Not Removable
|
---|
605 | goto int13x_fail_noah; // Always fail for HD
|
---|
606 | break;
|
---|
607 |
|
---|
608 | case 0x48: // IBM/MS get drive parameters
|
---|
609 | if (edd_fill_dpt(DS :> (dpt_t *)SI, bios_dsk, device))
|
---|
610 | goto int13x_fail;
|
---|
611 | else
|
---|
612 | goto int13x_success;
|
---|
613 | break;
|
---|
614 |
|
---|
615 | case 0x4e: // // IBM/MS set hardware configuration
|
---|
616 | // DMA, prefetch, PIO maximum not supported
|
---|
617 | switch (GET_AL()) {
|
---|
618 | case 0x01:
|
---|
619 | case 0x03:
|
---|
620 | case 0x04:
|
---|
621 | case 0x06:
|
---|
622 | goto int13x_success;
|
---|
623 | break;
|
---|
624 | default :
|
---|
625 | goto int13x_fail;
|
---|
626 | }
|
---|
627 | break;
|
---|
628 |
|
---|
629 | case 0x50: // IBM/MS send packet command
|
---|
630 | default:
|
---|
631 | BX_INFO("%s: function %02xh unsupported, returns fail\n", __func__, GET_AH());
|
---|
632 | goto int13x_fail;
|
---|
633 | break;
|
---|
634 | }
|
---|
635 |
|
---|
636 | int13x_fail:
|
---|
637 | SET_AH(0x01); // defaults to invalid function in AH or invalid parameter
|
---|
638 | int13x_fail_noah:
|
---|
639 | SET_DISK_RET_STATUS(GET_AH());
|
---|
640 | SET_CF(); // error occurred
|
---|
641 | return;
|
---|
642 |
|
---|
643 | int13x_success:
|
---|
644 | SET_AH(0x00); // no error
|
---|
645 | int13x_success_noah:
|
---|
646 | SET_DISK_RET_STATUS(0x00);
|
---|
647 | CLEAR_CF(); // no error
|
---|
648 | return;
|
---|
649 | }
|
---|
650 |
|
---|
651 | /* Avoid saving general registers already saved by caller (PUSHA). */
|
---|
652 | #pragma aux int13_harddisk modify [di si cx dx bx];
|
---|
653 | #pragma aux int13_harddisk_ext modify [di si cx dx bx];
|
---|
654 |
|
---|