disk.c@ 89394

Last change on this file since 89394 was 89168, checked in by vboxsync, 4 years ago
Devices/PC/BIOS: Implement basic BusLogic and LsiLogic drivers to be able to get rid of the crappy VBoxSCSI interface, bugref:4841
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File size: 21.3 KB

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1	/* $Id: disk.c 89168 2021-05-19 13:35:28Z vboxsync $ */
2	/** @file
3	* PC BIOS - ???
4	*/
5
6	/*
7	* Copyright (C) 2006-2020 Oracle Corporation
8	*
9	* This file is part of VirtualBox Open Source Edition (OSE), as
10	* available from http://www.virtualbox.org. This file is free software;
11	* you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU
12	* General Public License (GPL) as published by the Free Software
13	* Foundation, in version 2 as it comes in the "COPYING" file of the
14	* VirtualBox OSE distribution. VirtualBox OSE is distributed in the
15	* hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY of any kind.
16	* --------------------------------------------------------------------
17	*
18	* This code is based on:
19	*
20	* ROM BIOS for use with Bochs/Plex86/QEMU emulation environment
21	*
22	* Copyright (C) 2002 MandrakeSoft S.A.
23	*
24	* MandrakeSoft S.A.
25	* 43, rue d'Aboukir
26	* 75002 Paris - France
27	* http://www.linux-mandrake.com/
28	* http://www.mandrakesoft.com/
29	*
30	* This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
31	* modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
32	* License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
33	* version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
34	*
35	* This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
36	* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
37	* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
38	* Lesser General Public License for more details.
39	*
40	* You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
41	* License along with this library; if not, write to the Free Software
42	* Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
43	*
44	*/
45
46	/*
47	* Oracle LGPL Disclaimer: For the avoidance of doubt, except that if any license choice
48	* other than GPL or LGPL is available it will apply instead, Oracle elects to use only
49	* the Lesser General Public License version 2.1 (LGPLv2) at this time for any software where
50	* a choice of LGPL license versions is made available with the language indicating
51	* that LGPLv2 or any later version may be used, or where a choice of which version
52	* of the LGPL is applied is otherwise unspecified.
53	*/
54
55
56	#include <stdint.h>
57	#include "biosint.h"
58	#include "inlines.h"
59	#include "ebda.h"
60	#include "ata.h"
61
62
63	#if DEBUG_INT13_HD
64	# define BX_DEBUG_INT13_HD(...) BX_DEBUG(__VA_ARGS__)
65	#else
66	# define BX_DEBUG_INT13_HD(...)
67	#endif
68
69	/* Generic disk read/write routine signature. */
70	typedef int __fastcall (* dsk_rw_func)(bio_dsk_t __far *bios_dsk);
71
72	/* Controller specific disk access routines. Declared as a union to reduce
73	* the need for conditionals when choosing between read/write functions.
74	* Note that we get away with using near pointers, which is nice.
75	*/
76	typedef union {
77	struct {
78	dsk_rw_func read;
79	dsk_rw_func write;
80	} s;
81	dsk_rw_func a[2];
82	} dsk_acc_t;
83
84	/* Pointers to HW specific disk access routines. */
85	dsk_acc_t dskacc[DSKTYP_CNT] = {
86	[DSK_TYPE_ATA] = { ata_read_sectors, ata_write_sectors },
87	#ifdef VBOX_WITH_AHCI
88	[DSK_TYPE_AHCI] = { ahci_read_sectors, ahci_write_sectors },
89	#endif
90	#ifdef VBOX_WITH_SCSI
91	[DSK_TYPE_SCSI] = { scsi_read_sectors, scsi_write_sectors },
92	#endif
93	};
94
95
96	/// @todo put in a header
97	#define AX r.gr.u.r16.ax
98	#define BX r.gr.u.r16.bx
99	#define CX r.gr.u.r16.cx
100	#define DX r.gr.u.r16.dx
101	#define SI r.gr.u.r16.si
102	#define DI r.gr.u.r16.di
103	#define BP r.gr.u.r16.bp
104	#define ELDX r.gr.u.r16.sp
105	#define DS r.ds
106	#define ES r.es
107	#define FLAGS r.ra.flags.u.r16.flags
108
109
110	/*
111	* Build translated CHS geometry given a disk size in sectors. Based on
112	* Phoenix EDD 3.0. This is used as a fallback to generate sane logical
113	* geometry in case none was provided in CMOS.
114	*/
115	void set_geom_lba(chs_t __far *lgeo, uint64_t nsectors64)
116	{
117	uint32_t limit = 8257536; /* 1024 * 128 * 63 */
118	uint32_t nsectors;
119	unsigned heads = 255;
120	int i;
121
122	nsectors = (nsectors64 >> 32) ? 0xFFFFFFFFL : (uint32_t)nsectors64;
123	/* Start with ~4GB limit, go down to 504MB. */
124	for (i = 0; i < 4; ++i) {
125	if (nsectors <= limit)
126	heads = (heads + 1) / 2;
127	limit /= 2;
128	}
129
130	lgeo->cylinders = nsectors / (heads * 63UL);
131	if (lgeo->cylinders > 1024)
132	lgeo->cylinders = 1024;
133	lgeo->heads = heads;
134	lgeo->spt = 63; /* Always 63 sectors per track, the maximum. */
135	}
136
137	int edd_fill_dpt(dpt_t __far dpt, bio_dsk_t __far bios_dsk, uint8_t device)
138	{
139	uint16_t ebda_seg = read_word(0x0040,0x000E);
140
141	/* Check if buffer is large enough. */
142	if (dpt->size < 0x1a)
143	return -1;
144
145	/* Fill in EDD 1.x table. */
146	if (dpt->size >= 0x1a) {
147	uint64_t lba;
148
149	dpt->size = 0x1a;
150	dpt->blksize = bios_dsk->devices[device].blksize;
151
152	if (bios_dsk->devices[device].device == DSK_DEVICE_CDROM) {
153	dpt->infos = 0x74; /* Removable, media change, lockable, max values */
154	dpt->cylinders = 0xffffffff;
155	dpt->heads = 0xffffffff;
156	dpt->spt = 0xffffffff;
157	dpt->sector_count1 = 0xffffffff;
158	dpt->sector_count2 = 0xffffffff;
159	} else {
160	dpt->infos = 0x02; // geometry is valid
161	dpt->cylinders = bios_dsk->devices[device].pchs.cylinders;
162	dpt->heads = bios_dsk->devices[device].pchs.heads;
163	dpt->spt = bios_dsk->devices[device].pchs.spt;
164	lba = bios_dsk->devices[device].sectors;
165	dpt->sector_count1 = lba;
166	dpt->sector_count2 = lba >> 32;
167	}
168	}
169
170	/* Fill in EDD 2.x table. */
171	if (dpt->size >= 0x1e) {
172	uint8_t channel, irq, mode, checksum, i, xlation;
173	uint16_t iobase1, iobase2, options;
174
175	dpt->size = 0x1e;
176	dpt->dpte_segment = ebda_seg;
177	dpt->dpte_offset = (uint16_t)&EbdaData->bdisk.dpte;
178
179	// Fill in dpte
180	channel = device / 2;
181	iobase1 = bios_dsk->channels[channel].iobase1;
182	iobase2 = bios_dsk->channels[channel].iobase2;
183	irq = bios_dsk->channels[channel].irq;
184	mode = bios_dsk->devices[device].mode;
185	xlation = bios_dsk->devices[device].translation;
186
187	options = (xlation == GEO_TRANSLATION_NONE ? 0 : 1 << 3); /* CHS translation */
188	options \|= (1 << 4); /* LBA translation */
189	if (bios_dsk->devices[device].device == DSK_DEVICE_CDROM) {
190	options \|= (1 << 5); /* Removable device */
191	options \|= (1 << 6); /* ATAPI device */
192	}
193	#if VBOX_BIOS_CPU >= 80386
194	options \|= (mode == ATA_MODE_PIO32 ? 1 : 0 << 7);
195	#endif
196	options \|= (xlation == GEO_TRANSLATION_LBA ? 1 : 0 << 9);
197	options \|= (xlation == GEO_TRANSLATION_RECHS ? 3 : 0 << 9);
198
199	bios_dsk->dpte.iobase1 = iobase1;
200	bios_dsk->dpte.iobase2 = iobase2;
201	bios_dsk->dpte.prefix = (0xe \| (device % 2)) << 4;
202	bios_dsk->dpte.unused = 0xcb;
203	bios_dsk->dpte.irq = irq;
204	bios_dsk->dpte.blkcount = 1;
205	bios_dsk->dpte.dma = 0;
206	bios_dsk->dpte.pio = 0;
207	bios_dsk->dpte.options = options;
208	bios_dsk->dpte.reserved = 0;
209	bios_dsk->dpte.revision = 0x11;
210
211	checksum = 0;
212	for (i = 0; i < 15; ++i)
213	checksum += read_byte(ebda_seg, (uint16_t)&EbdaData->bdisk.dpte + i);
214	checksum = -checksum;
215	bios_dsk->dpte.checksum = checksum;
216	}
217
218	/* Fill in EDD 3.x table. */
219	if (dpt->size >= 0x42) {
220	uint8_t channel, iface, checksum, i;
221	uint16_t iobase1;
222
223	channel = device / 2;
224	iface = bios_dsk->channels[channel].iface;
225	iobase1 = bios_dsk->channels[channel].iobase1;
226
227	dpt->size = 0x42;
228	dpt->key = 0xbedd;
229	dpt->dpi_length = 0x24;
230	dpt->reserved1 = 0;
231	dpt->reserved2 = 0;
232
233	if (iface == ATA_IFACE_ISA) {
234	dpt->host_bus[0] = 'I';
235	dpt->host_bus[1] = 'S';
236	dpt->host_bus[2] = 'A';
237	dpt->host_bus[3] = ' ';
238	}
239	else {
240	// FIXME PCI
241	}
242	dpt->iface_type[0] = 'A';
243	dpt->iface_type[1] = 'T';
244	dpt->iface_type[2] = 'A';
245	dpt->iface_type[3] = ' ';
246	dpt->iface_type[4] = ' ';
247	dpt->iface_type[5] = ' ';
248	dpt->iface_type[6] = ' ';
249	dpt->iface_type[7] = ' ';
250
251	if (iface == ATA_IFACE_ISA) {
252	((uint16_t __far *)dpt->iface_path)[0] = iobase1;
253	((uint16_t __far *)dpt->iface_path)[1] = 0;
254	((uint32_t __far *)dpt->iface_path)[1] = 0;
255	}
256	else {
257	// FIXME PCI
258	}
259	((uint16_t __far *)dpt->device_path)[0] = device & 1; // device % 2; @todo: correct?
260	((uint16_t __far *)dpt->device_path)[1] = 0;
261	((uint32_t __far *)dpt->device_path)[1] = 0;
262
263	checksum = 0;
264	for (i = 30; i < 64; i++)
265	checksum += ((uint8_t __far *)dpt)[i];
266	checksum = -checksum;
267	dpt->checksum = checksum;
268	}
269	return 0;
270	}
271
272	void BIOSCALL int13_harddisk(disk_regs_t r)
273	{
274	uint32_t lba;
275	uint16_t cylinder, head, sector;
276	uint16_t nlc, nlh, nlspt;
277	uint16_t count;
278	uint8_t device, status;
279	bio_dsk_t __far *bios_dsk;
280
281	BX_DEBUG_INT13_HD("%s: AX=%04x BX=%04x CX=%04x DX=%04x ES=%04x\n", __func__, AX, BX, CX, DX, ES);
282
283	SET_IF(); /* INT 13h always returns with interrupts enabled. */
284
285	bios_dsk = read_word(0x0040,0x000E) :> &EbdaData->bdisk;
286	write_byte(0x0040, 0x008e, 0); // clear completion flag
287
288	// basic check : device has to be defined
289	if ( (GET_ELDL() < 0x80) \|\| (GET_ELDL() >= 0x80 + BX_MAX_STORAGE_DEVICES) ) {
290	BX_DEBUG("%s: function %02x, ELDL out of range %02x\n", __func__, GET_AH(), GET_ELDL());
291	goto int13_fail;
292	}
293
294	// Get the ata channel
295	device = bios_dsk->hdidmap[GET_ELDL()-0x80];
296
297	// basic check : device has to be valid
298	if (device >= BX_MAX_STORAGE_DEVICES) {
299	BX_DEBUG("%s: function %02x, unmapped device for ELDL=%02x\n", __func__, GET_AH(), GET_ELDL());
300	goto int13_fail;
301	}
302
303	switch (GET_AH()) {
304
305	case 0x00: /* disk controller reset */
306	#ifdef VBOX_WITH_SCSI
307	/* SCSI controller does not need a reset. */
308	if (!VBOX_IS_SCSI_DEVICE(device))
309	#endif
310	ata_reset (device);
311	goto int13_success;
312	break;
313
314	case 0x01: /* read disk status */
315	status = read_byte(0x0040, 0x0074);
316	SET_AH(status);
317	SET_DISK_RET_STATUS(0);
318	/* set CF if error status read */
319	if (status) goto int13_fail_nostatus;
320	else goto int13_success_noah;
321	break;
322
323	case 0x02: // read disk sectors
324	case 0x03: // write disk sectors
325	case 0x04: // verify disk sectors
326
327	count = GET_AL();
328	cylinder = GET_CH();
329	cylinder \|= ( ((uint16_t) GET_CL()) << 2) & 0x300;
330	sector = (GET_CL() & 0x3f);
331	head = GET_DH();
332
333	/* Segment and offset are in ES:BX. */
334	if ( (count > 128) \|\| (count == 0) ) {
335	BX_INFO("%s: function %02x, count out of range!\n", __func__, GET_AH());
336	goto int13_fail;
337	}
338
339	/* Get the logical CHS geometry. */
340	nlc = bios_dsk->devices[device].lchs.cylinders;
341	nlh = bios_dsk->devices[device].lchs.heads;
342	nlspt = bios_dsk->devices[device].lchs.spt;
343
344	/* Sanity check the geometry. */
345	if( (cylinder >= nlc) \|\| (head >= nlh) \|\| (sector > nlspt )) {
346	BX_INFO("%s: function %02x, disk %02x, parameters out of range %04x/%04x/%04x!\n", __func__, GET_AH(), GET_DL(), cylinder, head, sector);
347	goto int13_fail;
348	}
349
350	// FIXME verify
351	if ( GET_AH() == 0x04 )
352	goto int13_success;
353
354	/* If required, translate LCHS to LBA and execute command. */
355	/// @todo The IS_SCSI_DEVICE check should be redundant...
356	if (( (bios_dsk->devices[device].pchs.heads != nlh) \|\| (bios_dsk->devices[device].pchs.spt != nlspt)) \|\| VBOX_IS_SCSI_DEVICE(device)) {
357	lba = ((((uint32_t)cylinder * (uint32_t)nlh) + (uint32_t)head) * (uint32_t)nlspt) + (uint32_t)sector - 1;
358	sector = 0; // this forces the command to be lba
359	BX_DEBUG_INT13_HD("%s: %d sectors from lba %lu @ %04x:%04x\n", __func__,
360	count, lba, ES, BX);
361	} else {
362	BX_DEBUG_INT13_HD("%s: %d sectors from C/H/S %u/%u/%u @ %04x:%04x\n", __func__,
363	count, cylinder, head, sector, ES, BX);
364	}
365
366
367	/* Clear the count of transferred sectors/bytes. */
368	bios_dsk->drqp.trsfsectors = 0;
369	bios_dsk->drqp.trsfbytes = 0;
370
371	/* Pass request information to low level disk code. */
372	bios_dsk->drqp.lba = lba;
373	bios_dsk->drqp.buffer = MK_FP(ES, BX);
374	bios_dsk->drqp.nsect = count;
375	bios_dsk->drqp.sect_sz = 512; /// @todo device specific?
376	bios_dsk->drqp.cylinder = cylinder;
377	bios_dsk->drqp.head = head;
378	bios_dsk->drqp.sector = sector;
379	bios_dsk->drqp.dev_id = device;
380
381	status = dskacc[bios_dsk->devices[device].type].a[GET_AH() - 0x02](bios_dsk);
382
383	// Set nb of sector transferred
384	SET_AL(bios_dsk->drqp.trsfsectors);
385
386	if (status != 0) {
387	BX_INFO("%s: function %02x, error %02x !\n", __func__, GET_AH(), status);
388	SET_AH(0x0c);
389	goto int13_fail_noah;
390	}
391
392	goto int13_success;
393	break;
394
395	case 0x05: /* format disk track */
396	BX_INFO("format disk track called\n");
397	goto int13_success;
398	break;
399
400	case 0x08: /* read disk drive parameters */
401
402	/* Get the logical geometry from internal table. */
403	nlc = bios_dsk->devices[device].lchs.cylinders;
404	nlh = bios_dsk->devices[device].lchs.heads;
405	nlspt = bios_dsk->devices[device].lchs.spt;
406
407	count = bios_dsk->hdcount;
408	/* Maximum cylinder number is just one less than the number of cylinders. */
409	nlc = nlc - 1; /* 0 based , last sector not used */
410	SET_AL(0);
411	SET_CH(nlc & 0xff);
412	SET_CL(((nlc >> 2) & 0xc0) \| (nlspt & 0x3f));
413	SET_DH(nlh - 1);
414	SET_DL(count); /* FIXME returns 0, 1, or n hard drives */
415
416	// FIXME should set ES & DI
417	/// @todo Actually, the above comment is nonsense.
418
419	goto int13_success;
420	break;
421
422	case 0x10: /* check drive ready */
423	// should look at 40:8E also???
424
425	#ifdef VBOX_WITH_SCSI
426	/* SCSI drives are always "ready". */
427	if (!VBOX_IS_SCSI_DEVICE(device)) {
428	#endif
429	// Read the status from controller
430	status = inb(bios_dsk->channels[device/2].iobase1 + ATA_CB_STAT);
431	if ( (status & ( ATA_CB_STAT_BSY \| ATA_CB_STAT_RDY )) == ATA_CB_STAT_RDY ) {
432	goto int13_success;
433	} else {
434	SET_AH(0xAA);
435	goto int13_fail_noah;
436	}
437	#ifdef VBOX_WITH_SCSI
438	} else /* It's not an ATA drive. */
439	goto int13_success;
440	#endif
441	break;
442
443	case 0x15: /* read disk drive size */
444
445	/* Get the physical geometry from internal table. */
446	cylinder = bios_dsk->devices[device].pchs.cylinders;
447	head = bios_dsk->devices[device].pchs.heads;
448	sector = bios_dsk->devices[device].pchs.spt;
449
450	/* Calculate sector count seen by old style INT 13h. */
451	lba = (uint32_t)cylinder * head * sector;
452	CX = lba >> 16;
453	DX = lba & 0xffff;
454
455	SET_AH(3); // hard disk accessible
456	goto int13_success_noah;
457	break;
458
459	case 0x09: /* initialize drive parameters */
460	case 0x0c: /* seek to specified cylinder */
461	case 0x0d: /* alternate disk reset */
462	case 0x11: /* recalibrate */
463	case 0x14: /* controller internal diagnostic */
464	BX_INFO("%s: function %02xh unimplemented, returns success\n", __func__, GET_AH());
465	goto int13_success;
466	break;
467
468	case 0x0a: /* read disk sectors with ECC */
469	case 0x0b: /* write disk sectors with ECC */
470	case 0x18: // set media type for format
471	default:
472	BX_INFO("%s: function %02xh unsupported, returns fail\n", __func__, GET_AH());
473	goto int13_fail;
474	break;
475	}
476
477	int13_fail:
478	SET_AH(0x01); // defaults to invalid function in AH or invalid parameter
479	int13_fail_noah:
480	SET_DISK_RET_STATUS(GET_AH());
481	int13_fail_nostatus:
482	SET_CF(); // error occurred
483	return;
484
485	int13_success:
486	SET_AH(0x00); // no error
487	int13_success_noah:
488	SET_DISK_RET_STATUS(0x00);
489	CLEAR_CF(); // no error
490	return;
491	}
492
493	void BIOSCALL int13_harddisk_ext(disk_regs_t r)
494	{
495	uint64_t lba;
496	uint16_t segment, offset;
497	uint8_t device, status;
498	uint16_t count;
499	uint8_t type;
500	bio_dsk_t __far *bios_dsk;
501	int13ext_t __far *i13_ext;
502	#if 0
503	uint16_t ebda_seg = read_word(0x0040,0x000E);
504	uint16_t npc, nph, npspt;
505	uint16_t size;
506	dpt_t __far *dpt;
507	#endif
508
509	bios_dsk = read_word(0x0040,0x000E) :> &EbdaData->bdisk;
510
511	BX_DEBUG_INT13_HD("%s: AX=%04x BX=%04x CX=%04x DX=%04x ES=%04x DS=%04x SI=%04x\n",
512	__func__, AX, BX, CX, DX, ES, DS, SI);
513
514	write_byte(0x0040, 0x008e, 0); // clear completion flag
515
516	// basic check : device has to be defined
517	if ( (GET_ELDL() < 0x80) \|\| (GET_ELDL() >= 0x80 + BX_MAX_STORAGE_DEVICES) ) {
518	BX_DEBUG("%s: function %02x, ELDL out of range %02x\n", __func__, GET_AH(), GET_ELDL());
519	goto int13x_fail;
520	}
521
522	// Get the ata channel
523	device = bios_dsk->hdidmap[GET_ELDL()-0x80];
524
525	// basic check : device has to be valid
526	if (device >= BX_MAX_STORAGE_DEVICES) {
527	BX_DEBUG("%s: function %02x, unmapped device for ELDL=%02x\n", __func__, GET_AH(), GET_ELDL());
528	goto int13x_fail;
529	}
530
531	switch (GET_AH()) {
532	case 0x41: // IBM/MS installation check
533	BX=0xaa55; // install check
534	SET_AH(0x30); // EDD 3.0
535	CX=0x0007; // ext disk access and edd, removable supported
536	goto int13x_success_noah;
537	break;
538
539	case 0x42: // IBM/MS extended read
540	case 0x43: // IBM/MS extended write
541	case 0x44: // IBM/MS verify
542	case 0x47: // IBM/MS extended seek
543
544	/* Get a pointer to the extended structure. */
545	i13_ext = DS :> (int13ext_t *)SI;
546
547	count = i13_ext->count;
548	segment = i13_ext->segment;
549	offset = i13_ext->offset;
550
551	// Get 64 bits lba and check
552	lba = i13_ext->lba2;
553	lba <<= 32;
554	lba \|= i13_ext->lba1;
555
556	BX_DEBUG_INT13_HD("%s: %d sectors from LBA 0x%llx @ %04x:%04x\n", __func__,
557	count, lba, segment, offset);
558
559	type = bios_dsk->devices[device].type;
560	if (lba >= bios_dsk->devices[device].sectors) {
561	BX_INFO("%s: function %02x. LBA out of range\n", __func__, GET_AH());
562	goto int13x_fail;
563	}
564
565	/* Don't bother with seek or verify. */
566	if (( GET_AH() == 0x44 ) \|\| ( GET_AH() == 0x47 ))
567	goto int13x_success;
568
569	/* Clear the count of transferred sectors/bytes. */
570	bios_dsk->drqp.trsfsectors = 0;
571	bios_dsk->drqp.trsfbytes = 0;
572
573	/* Pass request information to low level disk code. */
574	bios_dsk->drqp.lba = lba;
575	bios_dsk->drqp.buffer = MK_FP(segment, offset);
576	bios_dsk->drqp.nsect = count;
577	bios_dsk->drqp.sect_sz = 512; /// @todo device specific?
578	bios_dsk->drqp.sector = 0; /* Indicate LBA. */
579	bios_dsk->drqp.dev_id = device;
580
581	/* Execute the read or write command. */
582	status = dskacc[type].a[GET_AH() - 0x42](bios_dsk);
583	count = bios_dsk->drqp.trsfsectors;
584	i13_ext->count = count;
585
586	if (status != 0) {
587	BX_INFO("%s: function %02x, error %02x !\n", __func__, GET_AH(), status);
588	SET_AH(0x0c);
589	goto int13x_fail_noah;
590	}
591
592	goto int13x_success;
593	break;
594
595	case 0x45: // IBM/MS lock/unlock drive
596	case 0x49: // IBM/MS extended media change
597	goto int13x_success; // Always success for HD
598	break;
599
600	case 0x46: // IBM/MS eject media
601	SET_AH(0xb2); // Volume Not Removable
602	goto int13x_fail_noah; // Always fail for HD
603	break;
604
605	case 0x48: // IBM/MS get drive parameters
606	if (edd_fill_dpt(DS :> (dpt_t *)SI, bios_dsk, device))
607	goto int13x_fail;
608	else
609	goto int13x_success;
610	break;
611
612	case 0x4e: // // IBM/MS set hardware configuration
613	// DMA, prefetch, PIO maximum not supported
614	switch (GET_AL()) {
615	case 0x01:
616	case 0x03:
617	case 0x04:
618	case 0x06:
619	goto int13x_success;
620	break;
621	default :
622	goto int13x_fail;
623	}
624	break;
625
626	case 0x50: // IBM/MS send packet command
627	default:
628	BX_INFO("%s: function %02xh unsupported, returns fail\n", __func__, GET_AH());
629	goto int13x_fail;
630	break;
631	}
632
633	int13x_fail:
634	SET_AH(0x01); // defaults to invalid function in AH or invalid parameter
635	int13x_fail_noah:
636	SET_DISK_RET_STATUS(GET_AH());
637	SET_CF(); // error occurred
638	return;
639
640	int13x_success:
641	SET_AH(0x00); // no error
642	int13x_success_noah:
643	SET_DISK_RET_STATUS(0x00);
644	CLEAR_CF(); // no error
645	return;
646	}
647
648	/* Avoid saving general registers already saved by caller (PUSHA). */
649	#pragma aux int13_harddisk modify [di si cx dx bx];
650	#pragma aux int13_harddisk_ext modify [di si cx dx bx];
651

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source: vbox/trunk/src/VBox/Devices/PC/BIOS/disk.c@ 89394

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