1 | /* $Id: VBoxAcpi.cpp 35346 2010-12-27 16:13:13Z vboxsync $ */
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2 | /** @file
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3 | * VBoxAcpi - VirtualBox ACPI manipulation functionality.
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4 | */
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5 |
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6 | /*
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7 | * Copyright (C) 2009 Oracle Corporation
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8 | *
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9 | * This file is part of VirtualBox Open Source Edition (OSE), as
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10 | * available from http://www.virtualbox.org. This file is free software;
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11 | * you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU
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12 | * General Public License (GPL) as published by the Free Software
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13 | * Foundation, in version 2 as it comes in the "COPYING" file of the
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14 | * VirtualBox OSE distribution. VirtualBox OSE is distributed in the
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15 | * hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY of any kind.
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16 | */
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17 |
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18 | #if !defined(IN_RING3)
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19 | #error Pure R3 code
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20 | #endif
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21 |
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22 | #define LOG_GROUP LOG_GROUP_DEV_ACPI
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23 | #include <VBox/vmm/pdmdev.h>
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24 | #include <VBox/vmm/pgm.h>
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25 | #include <VBox/log.h>
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26 | #include <VBox/param.h>
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27 | #include <VBox/vmm/cfgm.h>
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28 | #include <VBox/vmm/mm.h>
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29 | #include <iprt/assert.h>
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30 | #include <iprt/alloc.h>
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31 | #include <iprt/string.h>
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32 | #include <iprt/file.h>
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33 |
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34 | #ifdef VBOX_WITH_DYNAMIC_DSDT
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35 | /* vbox.dsl - input to generate proper DSDT on the fly */
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36 | # include <vboxdsl.hex>
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37 | #else
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38 | /* Statically compiled AML */
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39 | # include <vboxaml.hex>
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40 | # include <vboxssdt-standard.hex>
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41 | # include <vboxssdt-cpuhotplug.hex>
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42 | #endif
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43 |
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44 | #ifdef VBOX_WITH_DYNAMIC_DSDT
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45 | static int prepareDynamicDsdt(PPDMDEVINS pDevIns,
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46 | void* *ppPtr,
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47 | size_t *puDsdtLen)
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48 | {
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49 | *ppPtr = NULL;
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50 | *puDsdtLen = 0;
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51 | return 0;
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52 | }
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53 |
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54 | static int cleanupDynamicDsdt(PPDMDEVINS pDevIns,
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55 | void* pPtr)
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56 | {
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57 | return 0;
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58 | }
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59 |
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60 | #else
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61 | static int patchAml(PPDMDEVINS pDevIns, uint8_t* pAml, size_t uAmlLen)
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62 | {
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63 | uint16_t cNumCpus;
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64 | int rc;
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65 |
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66 | rc = CFGMR3QueryU16Def(pDevIns->pCfg, "NumCPUs", &cNumCpus, 1);
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67 |
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68 | if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
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69 | return rc;
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70 |
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71 | /* Clear CPU objects at all, if needed */
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72 | bool fShowCpu;
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73 | rc = CFGMR3QueryBoolDef(pDevIns->pCfg, "ShowCpu", &fShowCpu, false);
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74 | if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
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75 | return rc;
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76 |
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77 | if (!fShowCpu)
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78 | cNumCpus = 0;
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79 |
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80 | /**
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81 | * Now search AML for:
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82 | * AML_PROCESSOR_OP (UINT16) 0x5b83
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83 | * and replace whole block with
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84 | * AML_NOOP_OP (UINT16) 0xa3
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85 | * for VCPU not configured
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86 | */
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87 | for (uint32_t i = 0; i < uAmlLen - 7; i++)
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88 | {
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89 | /*
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90 | * AML_PROCESSOR_OP
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91 | *
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92 | * DefProcessor := ProcessorOp PkgLength NameString ProcID
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93 | PblkAddr PblkLen ObjectList
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94 | * ProcessorOp := ExtOpPrefix 0x83
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95 | * ProcID := ByteData
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96 | * PblkAddr := DwordData
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97 | * PblkLen := ByteData
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98 | */
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99 | if ((pAml[i] == 0x5b) && (pAml[i+1] == 0x83))
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100 | {
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101 | if ((pAml[i+3] != 'C') || (pAml[i+4] != 'P'))
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102 | /* false alarm, not named starting CP */
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103 | continue;
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104 |
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105 | /* Processor ID */
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106 | if (pAml[i+7] < cNumCpus)
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107 | continue;
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108 |
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109 | /* Will fill unwanted CPU block with NOOPs */
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110 | /*
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111 | * See 18.2.4 Package Length Encoding in ACPI spec
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112 | * for full format
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113 | */
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114 | uint32_t cBytes = pAml[i + 2];
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115 | AssertReleaseMsg((cBytes >> 6) == 0,
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116 | ("So far, we only understand simple package length"));
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117 |
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118 | /* including AML_PROCESSOR_OP itself */
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119 | for (uint32_t j = 0; j < cBytes + 2; j++)
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120 | pAml[i+j] = 0xa3;
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121 |
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122 | /* Can increase i by cBytes + 1, but not really worth it */
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123 | }
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124 | }
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125 |
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126 | /* now recompute checksum, whole file byte sum must be 0 */
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127 | pAml[9] = 0;
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128 | uint8_t aSum = 0;
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129 | for (uint32_t i = 0; i < uAmlLen; i++)
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130 | aSum = aSum + (uint8_t)pAml[i];
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131 | pAml[9] = (uint8_t) (0 - aSum);
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132 |
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133 | return 0;
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134 | }
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135 |
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136 | /**
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137 | * Patch the CPU hot-plug SSDT version to
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138 | * only contain the ACPI containers which may have a CPU
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139 | */
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140 | static int patchAmlCpuHotPlug(PPDMDEVINS pDevIns, uint8_t* pAml, size_t uAmlLen)
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141 | {
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142 | uint16_t cNumCpus;
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143 | int rc;
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144 | uint32_t idxAml = 0;
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145 |
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146 | rc = CFGMR3QueryU16Def(pDevIns->pCfg, "NumCPUs", &cNumCpus, 1);
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147 |
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148 | if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
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149 | return rc;
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150 |
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151 | /**
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152 | * Now search AML for:
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153 | * AML_DEVICE_OP (UINT16) 0x5b82
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154 | * and replace whole block with
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155 | * AML_NOOP_OP (UINT16) 0xa3
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156 | * for VCPU not configured
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157 | */
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158 | while (idxAml < uAmlLen - 7)
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159 | {
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160 | /*
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161 | * AML_DEVICE_OP
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162 | *
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163 | * DefDevice := DeviceOp PkgLength NameString ObjectList
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164 | * DeviceOp := ExtOpPrefix 0x82
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165 | */
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166 | if ((pAml[idxAml] == 0x5b) && (pAml[idxAml+1] == 0x82))
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167 | {
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168 | /* Check if the enclosed CPU device is configured. */
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169 | uint8_t *pbAmlPkgLength = &pAml[idxAml+2];
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170 | uint32_t cBytes = 0;
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171 | uint32_t cLengthBytesFollow = pbAmlPkgLength[0] >> 6;
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172 |
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173 | if (cLengthBytesFollow == 0)
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174 | {
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175 | /* Simple package length */
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176 | cBytes = pbAmlPkgLength[0];
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177 | }
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178 | else
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179 | {
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180 | unsigned idxLengthByte = 1;
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181 |
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182 | cBytes = pbAmlPkgLength[0] & 0xF;
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183 |
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184 | while (idxLengthByte <= cLengthBytesFollow)
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185 | {
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186 | cBytes |= pbAmlPkgLength[idxLengthByte] << (4*idxLengthByte);
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187 | idxLengthByte++;
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188 | }
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189 | }
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190 |
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191 | uint8_t *pbAmlDevName = &pbAmlPkgLength[cLengthBytesFollow+1];
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192 | uint8_t *pbAmlCpu = &pbAmlDevName[4];
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193 | bool fCpuConfigured = false;
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194 | bool fCpuFound = false;
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195 |
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196 | if ((pbAmlDevName[0] != 'S') || (pbAmlDevName[1] != 'C') || (pbAmlDevName[2] != 'K'))
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197 | {
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198 | /* false alarm, not named starting SCK */
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199 | idxAml++;
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200 | continue;
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201 | }
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202 |
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203 | for (uint32_t idxAmlCpu = 0; idxAmlCpu < cBytes - 7; idxAmlCpu++)
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204 | {
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205 | /*
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206 | * AML_PROCESSOR_OP
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207 | *
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208 | * DefProcessor := ProcessorOp PkgLength NameString ProcID
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209 | PblkAddr PblkLen ObjectList
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210 | * ProcessorOp := ExtOpPrefix 0x83
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211 | * ProcID := ByteData
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212 | * PblkAddr := DwordData
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213 | * PblkLen := ByteData
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214 | */
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215 | if ((pbAmlCpu[idxAmlCpu] == 0x5b) && (pbAmlCpu[idxAmlCpu+1] == 0x83))
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216 | {
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217 | if ((pbAmlCpu[idxAmlCpu+4] != 'C') || (pbAmlCpu[idxAmlCpu+5] != 'P'))
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218 | /* false alarm, not named starting CP */
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219 | continue;
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220 |
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221 | fCpuFound = true;
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222 |
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223 | /* Processor ID */
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224 | if (pbAmlCpu[idxAmlCpu+8] < cNumCpus)
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225 | {
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226 | LogFlow(("CPU %d is configured\n", pbAmlCpu[idxAmlCpu+8]));
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227 | fCpuConfigured = true;
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228 | break;
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229 | }
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230 | else
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231 | {
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232 | LogFlow(("CPU %d is not configured\n", pbAmlCpu[idxAmlCpu+8]));
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233 | fCpuConfigured = false;
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234 | break;
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235 | }
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236 | }
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237 | }
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238 |
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239 | Assert(fCpuFound);
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240 |
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241 | if (!fCpuConfigured)
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242 | {
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243 | /* Will fill unwanted CPU block with NOOPs */
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244 | /*
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245 | * See 18.2.4 Package Length Encoding in ACPI spec
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246 | * for full format
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247 | */
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248 |
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249 | /* including AML_DEVICE_OP itself */
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250 | for (uint32_t j = 0; j < cBytes + 2; j++)
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251 | pAml[idxAml+j] = 0xa3;
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252 | }
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253 |
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254 | idxAml++;
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255 | }
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256 | else
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257 | idxAml++;
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258 | }
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259 |
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260 | /* now recompute checksum, whole file byte sum must be 0 */
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261 | pAml[9] = 0;
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262 | uint8_t aSum = 0;
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263 | for (uint32_t i = 0; i < uAmlLen; i++)
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264 | aSum = aSum + (uint8_t)pAml[i];
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265 | pAml[9] = (uint8_t) (0 - aSum);
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266 |
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267 | return 0;
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268 | }
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269 | #endif
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270 |
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271 | /**
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272 | * Loads an AML file if present in CFGM
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273 | *
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274 | * @returns VBox status code
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275 | * @param pDevIns The device instance
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276 | * @param pcszCfgName The configuration key holding the file path
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277 | * @param pcszSignature The signature to check for
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278 | * @param ppbAmlCode Where to store the pointer to the AML code on success.
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279 | * @param pcbAmlCode Where to store the number of bytes of the AML code on success.
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280 | */
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281 | static int acpiAmlLoadExternal(PPDMDEVINS pDevIns, const char *pcszCfgName, const char *pcszSignature, uint8_t **ppbAmlCode, size_t *pcbAmlCode)
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282 | {
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283 | uint8_t *pbAmlCode = NULL;
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284 | size_t cbAmlCode = 0;
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285 | char *pszAmlFilePath = NULL;
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286 | int rc = CFGMR3QueryStringAlloc(pDevIns->pCfg, pcszCfgName, &pszAmlFilePath);
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287 |
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288 | if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
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289 | {
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290 | /* Load from file. */
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291 | RTFILE FileAml = NIL_RTFILE;
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292 |
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293 | rc = RTFileOpen(&FileAml, pszAmlFilePath, RTFILE_O_OPEN | RTFILE_O_READ | RTFILE_O_DENY_NONE);
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294 | if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
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295 | {
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296 | /*
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297 | * An AML file contains the raw DSDT thus the size of the file
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298 | * is equal to the size of the DSDT.
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299 | */
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300 | uint64_t cbAmlFile = 0;
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301 | rc = RTFileGetSize(FileAml, &cbAmlFile);
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302 |
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303 | cbAmlCode = (size_t)cbAmlFile;
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304 |
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305 | /* Don't use AML files over 4GB ;) */
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306 | if ( RT_SUCCESS(rc)
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307 | && ((uint64_t)cbAmlCode == cbAmlFile))
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308 | {
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309 | pbAmlCode = (uint8_t *)RTMemAllocZ(cbAmlCode);
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310 | if (pbAmlCode)
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311 | {
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312 | rc = RTFileReadAt(FileAml, 0, pbAmlCode, cbAmlCode, NULL);
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313 |
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314 | /*
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315 | * We fail if reading failed or the identifier at the
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316 | * beginning is wrong.
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317 | */
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318 | if ( RT_FAILURE(rc)
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319 | || strncmp((const char *)pbAmlCode, pcszSignature, 4))
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320 | {
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321 | RTMemFree(pbAmlCode);
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322 | pbAmlCode = NULL;
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323 |
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324 | /* Return error if file header check failed */
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325 | if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
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326 | rc = VERR_PARSE_ERROR;
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327 | }
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328 | else
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329 | {
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330 | *ppbAmlCode = pbAmlCode;
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331 | *pcbAmlCode = cbAmlCode;
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332 | rc = VINF_SUCCESS;
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333 | }
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334 | }
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335 | else
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336 | rc = VERR_NO_MEMORY;
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337 | }
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338 |
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339 | RTFileClose(FileAml);
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340 | }
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341 | MMR3HeapFree(pszAmlFilePath);
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342 | }
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343 |
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344 | return rc;
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345 | }
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346 |
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347 | /* Two only public functions */
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348 | int acpiPrepareDsdt(PPDMDEVINS pDevIns, void * *ppPtr, size_t *puDsdtLen)
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349 | {
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350 | #ifdef VBOX_WITH_DYNAMIC_DSDT
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351 | return prepareDynamicDsdt(pDevIns, ppPtr, puDsdtLen);
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352 | #else
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353 | uint8_t *pbAmlCodeDsdt = NULL;
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354 | size_t cbAmlCodeDsdt = 0;
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355 | int rc = acpiAmlLoadExternal(pDevIns, "DsdtFilePath", "DSDT", &pbAmlCodeDsdt, &cbAmlCodeDsdt);
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356 |
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357 | if (rc == VERR_CFGM_VALUE_NOT_FOUND)
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358 | {
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359 | rc = VINF_SUCCESS;
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360 |
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361 | /* Use the compiled in AML code */
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362 | cbAmlCodeDsdt = sizeof(AmlCode);
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363 | pbAmlCodeDsdt = (uint8_t *)RTMemAllocZ(cbAmlCodeDsdt);
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364 | if (pbAmlCodeDsdt)
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365 | memcpy(pbAmlCodeDsdt, AmlCode, cbAmlCodeDsdt);
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366 | else
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367 | rc = VERR_NO_MEMORY;
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368 | }
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369 | else if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
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370 | return PDMDEV_SET_ERROR(pDevIns, rc,
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371 | N_("Configuration error: Failed to read \"DsdtFilePath\""));
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372 |
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373 | if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
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374 | {
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375 | patchAml(pDevIns, pbAmlCodeDsdt, cbAmlCodeDsdt);
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376 | *ppPtr = pbAmlCodeDsdt;
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377 | *puDsdtLen = cbAmlCodeDsdt;
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378 | }
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379 | return rc;
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380 | #endif
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381 | }
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382 |
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383 | int acpiCleanupDsdt(PPDMDEVINS pDevIns, void * pPtr)
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384 | {
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385 | #ifdef VBOX_WITH_DYNAMIC_DSDT
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386 | return cleanupDynamicDsdt(pDevIns, pPtr);
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387 | #else
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388 | if (pPtr)
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389 | RTMemFree(pPtr);
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390 | return VINF_SUCCESS;
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391 | #endif
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392 | }
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393 |
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394 | int acpiPrepareSsdt(PPDMDEVINS pDevIns, void* *ppPtr, size_t *puSsdtLen)
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395 | {
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396 | uint8_t *pbAmlCodeSsdt = NULL;
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397 | size_t cbAmlCodeSsdt = 0;
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398 | int rc = acpiAmlLoadExternal(pDevIns, "SsdtFilePath", "SSDT", &pbAmlCodeSsdt, &cbAmlCodeSsdt);
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399 |
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400 | if (rc == VERR_CFGM_VALUE_NOT_FOUND)
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401 | {
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402 | bool fCpuHotPlug = false;
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403 | uint8_t *pbAmlCode = NULL;
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404 | rc = CFGMR3QueryBoolDef(pDevIns->pCfg, "CpuHotPlug", &fCpuHotPlug, false);
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405 |
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406 | if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
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407 | return rc;
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408 |
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409 | if (fCpuHotPlug)
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410 | {
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411 | pbAmlCode = AmlCodeSsdtCpuHotPlug;
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412 | cbAmlCodeSsdt = sizeof(AmlCodeSsdtCpuHotPlug);
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413 | }
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414 | else
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415 | {
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416 | pbAmlCode = AmlCodeSsdtStandard;
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417 | cbAmlCodeSsdt = sizeof(AmlCodeSsdtStandard);
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418 | }
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419 |
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420 | pbAmlCodeSsdt = (uint8_t *)RTMemAllocZ(cbAmlCodeSsdt);
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421 | if (pbAmlCodeSsdt)
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422 | {
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423 | memcpy(pbAmlCodeSsdt, pbAmlCode, cbAmlCodeSsdt);
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424 |
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425 | if (fCpuHotPlug)
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426 | patchAmlCpuHotPlug(pDevIns, pbAmlCodeSsdt, cbAmlCodeSsdt);
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427 | else
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428 | patchAml(pDevIns, pbAmlCodeSsdt, cbAmlCodeSsdt);
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429 | }
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430 | else
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431 | rc = VERR_NO_MEMORY;
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432 | }
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433 | else if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
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434 | return PDMDEV_SET_ERROR(pDevIns, rc,
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435 | N_("Configuration error: Failed to read \"SsdtFilePath\""));
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436 |
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437 | if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
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438 | {
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439 | *ppPtr = pbAmlCodeSsdt;
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440 | *puSsdtLen = cbAmlCodeSsdt;
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441 | }
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442 |
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443 | return VINF_SUCCESS;
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444 | }
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445 |
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446 | int acpiCleanupSsdt(PPDMDEVINS pDevIns, void* pPtr)
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447 | {
|
---|
448 | if (pPtr)
|
---|
449 | RTMemFree(pPtr);
|
---|
450 | return VINF_SUCCESS;
|
---|
451 | }
|
---|
452 |
|
---|