DrvHostCoreAudio.cpp@ 57541

Last change on this file since 57541 was 57451, checked in by vboxsync, 9 years ago
Audio: Try to fix chopped off samples when playing short sound files.
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1	/* $Id: DrvHostCoreAudio.cpp 57451 2015-08-19 09:39:17Z vboxsync $ */
2	/** @file
3	* VBox audio devices: Mac OS X CoreAudio audio driver.
4	*/
5
6	/*
7	* Copyright (C) 2010-2015 Oracle Corporation
8	*
9	* This file is part of VirtualBox Open Source Edition (OSE), as
10	* available from http://www.virtualbox.org. This file is free software;
11	* you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU
12	* General Public License (GPL) as published by the Free Software
13	* Foundation, in version 2 as it comes in the "COPYING" file of the
14	* VirtualBox OSE distribution. VirtualBox OSE is distributed in the
15	* hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY of any kind.
16	*/
17	#define LOG_GROUP LOG_GROUP_DRV_HOST_AUDIO
18	#include <VBox/log.h>
19
20	#include "DrvAudio.h"
21	#include "AudioMixBuffer.h"
22
23	#include "VBoxDD.h"
24
25	#include <iprt/asm.h>
26	#include <iprt/cdefs.h>
27	#include <iprt/circbuf.h>
28	#include <iprt/mem.h>
29
30	#include <iprt/uuid.h>
31
32	#include <CoreAudio/CoreAudio.h>
33	#include <CoreServices/CoreServices.h>
34	#include <AudioUnit/AudioUnit.h>
35	#include <AudioToolbox/AudioConverter.h>
36
37	/* TODO:
38	* - Maybe make sure the threads are immediately stopped if playing/recording stops.
39	*/
40
41	/*
42	* Most of this is based on:
43	* http://developer.apple.com/mac/library/technotes/tn2004/tn2097.html
44	* http://developer.apple.com/mac/library/technotes/tn2002/tn2091.html
45	* http://developer.apple.com/mac/library/qa/qa2007/qa1533.html
46	* http://developer.apple.com/mac/library/qa/qa2001/qa1317.html
47	* http://developer.apple.com/mac/library/documentation/AudioUnit/Reference/AUComponentServicesReference/Reference/reference.html
48	*/
49
50	/**
51	* Host Coreaudio driver instance data.
52	* @implements PDMIAUDIOCONNECTOR
53	*/
54	typedef struct DRVHOSTCOREAUDIO
55	{
56	/** Pointer to the driver instance structure. */
57	PPDMDRVINS pDrvIns;
58	/** Pointer to host audio interface. */
59	PDMIHOSTAUDIO IHostAudio;
60	} DRVHOSTCOREAUDIO, *PDRVHOSTCOREAUDIO;
61
62	/*******************************************************************************
63	*
64	* Helper function section
65	*
66	******************************************************************************/
67
68	#ifdef DEBUG
69	static void drvHostCoreAudioPrintASBDesc(const char pszDesc, const AudioStreamBasicDescription pStreamDesc)
70	{
71	char pszSampleRate[32];
72	Log(("%s AudioStreamBasicDescription:\n", pszDesc));
73	LogFlowFunc(("Format ID: %RU32 (%c%c%c%c)\n", pStreamDesc->mFormatID,
74	RT_BYTE4(pStreamDesc->mFormatID), RT_BYTE3(pStreamDesc->mFormatID),
75	RT_BYTE2(pStreamDesc->mFormatID), RT_BYTE1(pStreamDesc->mFormatID)));
76	LogFlowFunc(("Flags: %RU32", pStreamDesc->mFormatFlags));
77	if (pStreamDesc->mFormatFlags & kAudioFormatFlagIsFloat)
78	Log((" Float"));
79	if (pStreamDesc->mFormatFlags & kAudioFormatFlagIsBigEndian)
80	Log((" BigEndian"));
81	if (pStreamDesc->mFormatFlags & kAudioFormatFlagIsSignedInteger)
82	Log((" SignedInteger"));
83	if (pStreamDesc->mFormatFlags & kAudioFormatFlagIsPacked)
84	Log((" Packed"));
85	if (pStreamDesc->mFormatFlags & kAudioFormatFlagIsAlignedHigh)
86	Log((" AlignedHigh"));
87	if (pStreamDesc->mFormatFlags & kAudioFormatFlagIsNonInterleaved)
88	Log((" NonInterleaved"));
89	if (pStreamDesc->mFormatFlags & kAudioFormatFlagIsNonMixable)
90	Log((" NonMixable"));
91	if (pStreamDesc->mFormatFlags & kAudioFormatFlagsAreAllClear)
92	Log((" AllClear"));
93	Log(("\n"));
94	snprintf(pszSampleRate, 32, "%.2f", (float)pStreamDesc->mSampleRate); /** @todo r=andy Use RTStrPrint. /
95	LogFlowFunc(("SampleRate : %s\n", pszSampleRate));
96	LogFlowFunc(("ChannelsPerFrame: %RU32\n", pStreamDesc->mChannelsPerFrame));
97	LogFlowFunc(("FramesPerPacket : %RU32\n", pStreamDesc->mFramesPerPacket));
98	LogFlowFunc(("BitsPerChannel : %RU32\n", pStreamDesc->mBitsPerChannel));
99	LogFlowFunc(("BytesPerFrame : %RU32\n", pStreamDesc->mBytesPerFrame));
100	LogFlowFunc(("BytesPerPacket : %RU32\n", pStreamDesc->mBytesPerPacket));
101	}
102	#endif /* DEBUG */
103
104	static void drvHostCoreAudioPCMInfoToASBDesc(PDMPCMPROPS pPcmProperties, AudioStreamBasicDescription pStreamDesc)
105	{
106	pStreamDesc->mFormatID = kAudioFormatLinearPCM;
107	pStreamDesc->mFormatFlags = kAudioFormatFlagIsPacked;
108	pStreamDesc->mFramesPerPacket = 1;
109	pStreamDesc->mSampleRate = (Float64)pPcmProperties->uHz;
110	pStreamDesc->mChannelsPerFrame = pPcmProperties->cChannels;
111	pStreamDesc->mBitsPerChannel = pPcmProperties->cBits;
112	if (pPcmProperties->fSigned)
113	pStreamDesc->mFormatFlags \|= kAudioFormatFlagIsSignedInteger;
114	pStreamDesc->mBytesPerFrame = pStreamDesc->mChannelsPerFrame * (pStreamDesc->mBitsPerChannel / 8);
115	pStreamDesc->mBytesPerPacket = pStreamDesc->mFramesPerPacket * pStreamDesc->mBytesPerFrame;
116	}
117
118	static OSStatus drvHostCoreAudioSetFrameBufferSize(AudioDeviceID deviceID, bool fInput, UInt32 cReqSize, UInt32 *pcActSize)
119	{
120	AudioObjectPropertyScope propScope = fInput
121	? kAudioDevicePropertyScopeInput : kAudioDevicePropertyScopeOutput;
122	AudioObjectPropertyAddress propAdr = { kAudioDevicePropertyBufferFrameSize, propScope,
123	kAudioObjectPropertyElementMaster };
124
125	/* First try to set the new frame buffer size. */
126	OSStatus err = AudioObjectSetPropertyData(deviceID, &propAdr, NULL, 0, sizeof(cReqSize), &cReqSize);
127
128	/* Check if it really was set. */
129	UInt32 cSize = sizeof(*pcActSize);
130	err = AudioObjectGetPropertyData(deviceID, &propAdr, 0, NULL, &cSize, pcActSize);
131	if (RT_UNLIKELY(err != noErr))
132	return err;
133
134	/* If both sizes are the same, we are done. */
135	if (cReqSize == *pcActSize)
136	return noErr;
137
138	/* If not we have to check the limits of the device. First get the size of
139	the buffer size range property. */
140	propAdr.mSelector = kAudioDevicePropertyBufferSizeRange;
141	err = AudioObjectGetPropertyDataSize(deviceID, &propAdr, 0, NULL, &cSize);
142	if (RT_UNLIKELY(err != noErr))
143	return err;
144
145	Assert(cSize);
146	AudioValueRange pRange = (AudioValueRange )RTMemAllocZ(cSize);
147	if (pRange)
148	{
149	err = AudioObjectGetPropertyData(deviceID, &propAdr, 0, NULL, &cSize, pRange);
150	if (err == noErr)
151	{
152	Float64 cMin = -1;
153	Float64 cMax = -1;
154	for (size_t a = 0; a < cSize / sizeof(AudioValueRange); a++)
155	{
156	/* Search for the absolute minimum. */
157	if ( pRange[a].mMinimum < cMin
158	\|\| cMin == -1)
159	cMin = pRange[a].mMinimum;
160
161	/* Search for the best maximum which isn't bigger than cReqSize. */
162	if (pRange[a].mMaximum < cReqSize)
163	{
164	if (pRange[a].mMaximum > cMax)
165	cMax = pRange[a].mMaximum;
166	}
167	}
168	if (cMax == -1)
169	cMax = cMin;
170	cReqSize = cMax;
171
172	/* First try to set the new frame buffer size. */
173	propAdr.mSelector = kAudioDevicePropertyBufferFrameSize;
174	err = AudioObjectSetPropertyData(deviceID, &propAdr, 0, NULL, sizeof(cReqSize), &cReqSize);
175	if (err == noErr)
176	{
177	/* Check if it really was set. */
178	cSize = sizeof(*pcActSize);
179	err = AudioObjectGetPropertyData(deviceID, &propAdr, 0, NULL, &cSize, pcActSize);
180	}
181	}
182
183	RTMemFree(pRange);
184	}
185	else
186	err = notEnoughMemoryErr;
187
188	return err;
189	}
190
191	DECL_FORCE_INLINE(bool) drvHostCoreAudioIsRunning(AudioDeviceID deviceID)
192	{
193	AudioObjectPropertyAddress propAdr = { kAudioDevicePropertyDeviceIsRunning, kAudioObjectPropertyScopeGlobal,
194	kAudioObjectPropertyElementMaster };
195	UInt32 uFlag = 0;
196	UInt32 uSize = sizeof(uFlag);
197	OSStatus err = AudioObjectGetPropertyData(deviceID, &propAdr, 0, NULL, &uSize, &uFlag);
198	if (err != kAudioHardwareNoError)
199	LogRel(("CoreAudio: Could not determine whether the device is running (%RI32)\n", err));
200
201	return (uFlag >= 1);
202	}
203
204	static int drvHostCoreAudioCFStringToCString(const CFStringRef pCFString, char **ppszString)
205	{
206	CFIndex cLen = CFStringGetLength(pCFString) + 1;
207	char pszResult = (char )RTMemAllocZ(cLen * sizeof(char));
208	if (!CFStringGetCString(pCFString, pszResult, cLen, kCFStringEncodingUTF8))
209	{
210	RTMemFree(pszResult);
211	return VERR_NOT_FOUND;
212	}
213
214	*ppszString = pszResult;
215	return VINF_SUCCESS;
216	}
217
218	static AudioDeviceID drvHostCoreAudioDeviceUIDtoID(const char* pszUID)
219	{
220	/* Create a CFString out of our CString. */
221	CFStringRef strUID = CFStringCreateWithCString(NULL, pszUID, kCFStringEncodingMacRoman);
222
223	/* Fill the translation structure. */
224	AudioDeviceID deviceID;
225
226	AudioValueTranslation translation;
227	translation.mInputData = &strUID;
228	translation.mInputDataSize = sizeof(CFStringRef);
229	translation.mOutputData = &deviceID;
230	translation.mOutputDataSize = sizeof(AudioDeviceID);
231
232	/* Fetch the translation from the UID to the device ID. */
233	AudioObjectPropertyAddress propAdr = { kAudioHardwarePropertyDeviceForUID, kAudioObjectPropertyScopeGlobal,
234	kAudioObjectPropertyElementMaster };
235
236	UInt32 uSize = sizeof(AudioValueTranslation);
237	OSStatus err = AudioObjectGetPropertyData(kAudioObjectSystemObject, &propAdr, 0, NULL, &uSize, &translation);
238
239	/* Release the temporary CFString */
240	CFRelease(strUID);
241
242	if (RT_LIKELY(err == noErr))
243	return deviceID;
244
245	/* Return the unknown device on error. */
246	return kAudioDeviceUnknown;
247	}
248
249	/*******************************************************************************
250	*
251	* Global structures section
252	*
253	******************************************************************************/
254
255	/* Initialization status indicator used for the recreation of the AudioUnits. */
256	#define CA_STATUS_UNINIT UINT32_C(0) /* The device is uninitialized */
257	#define CA_STATUS_IN_INIT UINT32_C(1) /* The device is currently initializing */
258	#define CA_STATUS_INIT UINT32_C(2) /* The device is initialized */
259	#define CA_STATUS_IN_UNINIT UINT32_C(3) /* The device is currently uninitializing */
260	#define CA_STATUS_REINIT UINT32_C(4) /* The device has to be reinitialized */
261
262	/* Error code which indicates "End of data" */
263	static const OSStatus caConverterEOFDErr = 0x656F6664; /* 'eofd' */
264
265	typedef struct COREAUDIOSTREAMOUT
266	{
267	/** Host stream out. */
268	PDMAUDIOHSTSTRMOUT streamOut;
269	/* Stream description which is default on the device */
270	AudioStreamBasicDescription deviceFormat;
271	/* Stream description which is selected for using by VBox */
272	AudioStreamBasicDescription streamFormat;
273	/* The audio device ID of the currently used device */
274	AudioDeviceID deviceID;
275	/* The AudioUnit used */
276	AudioUnit audioUnit;
277	/* A ring buffer for transferring data to the playback thread. */
278	PRTCIRCBUF pBuf;
279	/* Temporary buffer for copying over audio data into Core Audio. */
280	void *pvPCMBuf;
281	/** Size of the temporary buffer. */
282	size_t cbPCMBuf;
283	/* Initialization status tracker. Used when some of the device parameters
284	* or the device itself is changed during the runtime. */
285	volatile uint32_t status;
286	/** Flag whether the "default device changed" listener was registered. */
287	bool fDefDevChgListReg;
288	} COREAUDIOSTREAMOUT, *PCOREAUDIOSTREAMOUT;
289
290	typedef struct COREAUDIOSTREAMIN
291	{
292	/** Host stream in. */
293	PDMAUDIOHSTSTRMIN streamIn;
294	/* Stream description which is default on the device */
295	AudioStreamBasicDescription deviceFormat;
296	/* Stream description which is selected for using by VBox */
297	AudioStreamBasicDescription streamFormat;
298	/* The audio device ID of the currently used device */
299	AudioDeviceID deviceID;
300	/* The AudioUnit used */
301	AudioUnit audioUnit;
302	/* The audio converter if necessary */
303	AudioConverterRef converter;
304	/* A temporary position value used in the caConverterCallback function */
305	uint32_t rpos;
306	/* The ratio between the device & the stream sample rate */
307	Float64 sampleRatio;
308	/* An extra buffer used for render the audio data in the recording thread */
309	AudioBufferList bufferList;
310	/* A ring buffer for transferring data from the recording thread */
311	PRTCIRCBUF pBuf;
312	/* Initialization status tracker. Used when some of the device parameters
313	* or the device itself is changed during the runtime. */
314	volatile uint32_t status;
315	/** Flag whether the "default device changed" listener was registered. */
316	bool fDefDevChgListReg;
317	} COREAUDIOSTREAMIN, *PCOREAUDIOSTREAMIN;
318
319	static int drvHostCoreAudioControlIn(PPDMIHOSTAUDIO pInterface, PPDMAUDIOHSTSTRMIN pHstStrmIn, PDMAUDIOSTREAMCMD enmStreamCmd);
320	static int drvHostCoreAudioInitInput(PPDMAUDIOHSTSTRMIN pHstStrmIn, uint32_t *pcSamples);
321	static int drvHostCoreAudioFiniIn(PPDMIHOSTAUDIO pInterface, PPDMAUDIOHSTSTRMIN pHstStrmIn);
322	static int drvHostCoreAudioReinitInput(PPDMIHOSTAUDIO pInterface, PPDMAUDIOHSTSTRMIN pHstStrmIn);
323
324	static int drvHostCoreAudioControlOut(PPDMIHOSTAUDIO pInterface, PPDMAUDIOHSTSTRMOUT pHstStrmOut, PDMAUDIOSTREAMCMD enmStreamCmd);
325	static int drvHostCoreAudioInitOutput(PPDMAUDIOHSTSTRMOUT pHstStrmOut, uint32_t *pcSamples);
326	static int drvHostCoreAudioFiniOut(PPDMIHOSTAUDIO pInterface, PPDMAUDIOHSTSTRMOUT pHstStrmOut);
327	static int drvHostCoreAudioReinitOutput(PPDMIHOSTAUDIO pInterface, PPDMAUDIOHSTSTRMOUT pHstStrmOut);
328	static OSStatus drvHostCoreAudioPlaybackAudioDevicePropertyChanged(AudioObjectID propertyID, UInt32 nAddresses, const AudioObjectPropertyAddress properties[], void *pvUser);
329	static OSStatus drvHostCoreAudioPlaybackCallback(void pvUser, AudioUnitRenderActionFlags pActionFlags, const AudioTimeStamp pAudioTS, UInt32 uBusID, UInt32 cFrames, AudioBufferList pBufData);
330
331	/* Callback for getting notified when the default input/output device has been changed. */
332	static DECLCALLBACK(OSStatus) drvHostCoreAudioDefaultDeviceChanged(AudioObjectID propertyID,
333	UInt32 nAddresses,
334	const AudioObjectPropertyAddress properties[],
335	void *pvUser)
336	{
337	OSStatus err = noErr;
338
339	LogFlowFunc(("propertyID=%u nAddresses=%u pvUser=%p\n", propertyID, nAddresses, pvUser));
340
341	for (UInt32 idxAddress = 0; idxAddress < nAddresses; idxAddress++)
342	{
343	const AudioObjectPropertyAddress *pProperty = &properties[idxAddress];
344
345	switch (pProperty->mSelector)
346	{
347	case kAudioHardwarePropertyDefaultInputDevice:
348	{
349	PCOREAUDIOSTREAMIN pStreamIn = (PCOREAUDIOSTREAMIN)pvUser;
350
351	/* This listener is called on every change of the hardware
352	* device. So check if the default device has really changed. */
353	UInt32 uSize = sizeof(pStreamIn->deviceID);
354	UInt32 uResp;
355	err = AudioObjectGetPropertyData(kAudioObjectSystemObject, pProperty, 0, NULL, &uSize, &uResp);
356
357	if (err == noErr)
358	{
359	if (pStreamIn->deviceID != uResp)
360	{
361	LogRel(("CoreAudio: Default input device has changed\n"));
362
363	/* We move the reinitialization to the next input event.
364	* This make sure this thread isn't blocked and the
365	* reinitialization is done when necessary only. */
366	ASMAtomicXchgU32(&pStreamIn->status, CA_STATUS_REINIT);
367	}
368	}
369	break;
370	}
371
372	case kAudioHardwarePropertyDefaultOutputDevice:
373	{
374	PCOREAUDIOSTREAMOUT pStreamOut = (PCOREAUDIOSTREAMOUT)pvUser;
375
376	/* This listener is called on every change of the hardware
377	* device. So check if the default device has really changed. */
378	AudioObjectPropertyAddress propAdr = { kAudioHardwarePropertyDefaultOutputDevice,
379	kAudioObjectPropertyScopeGlobal, kAudioObjectPropertyElementMaster };
380
381	UInt32 uSize = sizeof(pStreamOut->deviceID);
382	UInt32 uResp;
383	err = AudioObjectGetPropertyData(kAudioObjectSystemObject, &propAdr, 0, NULL, &uSize, &uResp);
384
385	if (err == noErr)
386	{
387	if (pStreamOut->deviceID != uResp)
388	{
389	LogRel(("CoreAudio: Default output device has changed\n"));
390
391	/* We move the reinitialization to the next input event.
392	* This make sure this thread isn't blocked and the
393	* reinitialization is done when necessary only. */
394	ASMAtomicXchgU32(&pStreamOut->status, CA_STATUS_REINIT);
395	}
396	}
397	break;
398	}
399
400	default:
401	break;
402	}
403	}
404
405	return noErr;
406	}
407
408	static int drvHostCoreAudioReinitInput(PPDMIHOSTAUDIO pInterface, PPDMAUDIOHSTSTRMIN pHstStrmIn)
409	{
410	PPDMDRVINS pDrvIns = PDMIBASE_2_PDMDRV(pInterface);
411	PDRVHOSTCOREAUDIO pThis = PDMINS_2_DATA(pDrvIns, PDRVHOSTCOREAUDIO);
412
413	PCOREAUDIOSTREAMIN pStreamIn = (PCOREAUDIOSTREAMIN)pHstStrmIn;
414
415	drvHostCoreAudioFiniIn(pInterface, &pStreamIn->streamIn);
416
417	drvHostCoreAudioInitInput(&pStreamIn->streamIn, NULL /* pcSamples */);
418	drvHostCoreAudioControlIn(pInterface, &pStreamIn->streamIn, PDMAUDIOSTREAMCMD_ENABLE);
419
420	return VINF_SUCCESS;
421	}
422
423	static int drvHostCoreAudioReinitOutput(PPDMIHOSTAUDIO pInterface, PPDMAUDIOHSTSTRMOUT pHstStrmOut)
424	{
425	PPDMDRVINS pDrvIns = PDMIBASE_2_PDMDRV(pInterface);
426	PDRVHOSTCOREAUDIO pThis = PDMINS_2_DATA(pDrvIns, PDRVHOSTCOREAUDIO);
427
428	PCOREAUDIOSTREAMOUT pStreamOut = (PCOREAUDIOSTREAMOUT)pHstStrmOut;
429
430	drvHostCoreAudioFiniOut(pInterface, &pStreamOut->streamOut);
431
432	drvHostCoreAudioInitOutput(&pStreamOut->streamOut, NULL /* pcSamples */);
433	drvHostCoreAudioControlOut(pInterface, &pStreamOut->streamOut, PDMAUDIOSTREAMCMD_ENABLE);
434
435	return VINF_SUCCESS;
436	}
437
438	/* Callback for getting notified when some of the properties of an audio device has changed. */
439	static DECLCALLBACK(OSStatus) drvHostCoreAudioRecordingAudioDevicePropertyChanged(AudioObjectID propertyID,
440	UInt32 cAdresses,
441	const AudioObjectPropertyAddress aProperties[],
442	void *pvUser)
443	{
444	PCOREAUDIOSTREAMIN pStreamIn = (PCOREAUDIOSTREAMIN)pvUser;
445
446	switch (propertyID)
447	{
448	#ifdef DEBUG
449	case kAudioDeviceProcessorOverload:
450	{
451	LogFunc(("Processor overload detected!\n"));
452	break;
453	}
454	#endif /* DEBUG */
455	case kAudioDevicePropertyNominalSampleRate:
456	{
457	LogRel(("CoreAudio: Recording sample rate changed\n"));
458
459	/* We move the reinitialization to the next input event.
460	* This make sure this thread isn't blocked and the
461	* reinitialization is done when necessary only. */
462	ASMAtomicXchgU32(&pStreamIn->status, CA_STATUS_REINIT);
463	break;
464	}
465
466	default:
467	break;
468	}
469
470	return noErr;
471	}
472
473	/* Callback to convert audio input data from one format to another. */
474	static DECLCALLBACK(OSStatus) drvHostCoreAudioConverterCallback(AudioConverterRef converterID,
475	UInt32 *pcPackets,
476	AudioBufferList *pBufData,
477	AudioStreamPacketDescription **ppPacketDesc,
478	void *pvUser)
479	{
480	/** @todo Check incoming pointers. */
481
482	PCOREAUDIOSTREAMIN pStreamIn = (PCOREAUDIOSTREAMIN)pvUser;
483
484	/** @todo Check converter ID? */
485
486	const AudioBufferList *pBufferList = &pStreamIn->bufferList;
487
488	if (ASMAtomicReadU32(&pStreamIn->status) != CA_STATUS_INIT)
489	return noErr;
490
491	/** @todo In principle we had to check here if the source is non interleaved, and if so,
492	* so go through all buffers not only the first one like now. */
493
494	/* Use the lower one of the packets to process & the available packets in the buffer. */
495	Assert(pBufferList->mBuffers[0].mDataByteSize >= pStreamIn->rpos);
496	UInt32 cSize = RT_MIN(pcPackets pStreamIn->deviceFormat.mBytesPerPacket,
497	pBufferList->mBuffers[0].mDataByteSize - pStreamIn->rpos);
498
499	/* Set the new size on output, so the caller know what we have processed. */
500	Assert(pStreamIn->deviceFormat.mBytesPerPacket);
501	*pcPackets = cSize / pStreamIn->deviceFormat.mBytesPerPacket;
502
503	OSStatus err;
504
505	/* If no data is available anymore we return with an error code. This error code will be returned
506	* from AudioConverterFillComplexBuffer. */
507	if (*pcPackets == 0)
508	{
509	pBufData->mBuffers[0].mDataByteSize = 0;
510	pBufData->mBuffers[0].mData = NULL;
511
512	err = caConverterEOFDErr;
513	}
514	else
515	{
516	pBufData->mBuffers[0].mNumberChannels = pBufferList->mBuffers[0].mNumberChannels;
517	pBufData->mBuffers[0].mDataByteSize = cSize;
518	pBufData->mBuffers[0].mData = (uint8_t *)pBufferList->mBuffers[0].mData + pStreamIn->rpos;
519
520	pStreamIn->rpos += cSize;
521
522	err = noErr;
523	}
524
525	return err;
526	}
527
528	/* Callback to feed audio input buffer. */
529	static DECLCALLBACK(OSStatus) drvHostCoreAudioRecordingCallback(void *pvUser,
530	AudioUnitRenderActionFlags *pActionFlags,
531	const AudioTimeStamp *pAudioTS,
532	UInt32 uBusID,
533	UInt32 cFrames,
534	AudioBufferList *pBufData)
535	{
536	PCOREAUDIOSTREAMIN pStreamIn = (PCOREAUDIOSTREAMIN)pvUser;
537	PPDMAUDIOHSTSTRMIN pHstStrmIN = &pStreamIn->streamIn;
538
539	if (ASMAtomicReadU32(&pStreamIn->status) != CA_STATUS_INIT)
540	return noErr;
541
542	/* If nothing is pending return immediately. */
543	if (cFrames == 0)
544	return noErr;
545
546	OSStatus err = noErr;
547	int rc = VINF_SUCCESS;
548
549	do
550	{
551	/* Are we using a converter? */
552	if (pStreamIn->converter)
553	{
554	/* First, render the data as usual. */
555	pStreamIn->bufferList.mBuffers[0].mNumberChannels = pStreamIn->deviceFormat.mChannelsPerFrame;
556	pStreamIn->bufferList.mBuffers[0].mDataByteSize = pStreamIn->deviceFormat.mBytesPerFrame * cFrames;
557	AssertBreakStmt(pStreamIn->bufferList.mBuffers[0].mDataByteSize, rc = VERR_INVALID_PARAMETER);
558	pStreamIn->bufferList.mBuffers[0].mData = RTMemAlloc(pStreamIn->bufferList.mBuffers[0].mDataByteSize);
559	if (!pStreamIn->bufferList.mBuffers[0].mData)
560	{
561	rc = VERR_NO_MEMORY;
562	break;
563	}
564
565	err = AudioUnitRender(pStreamIn->audioUnit, pActionFlags, pAudioTS, uBusID, cFrames, &pStreamIn->bufferList);
566	if (err != noErr)
567	{
568	LogFlowFunc(("Failed rendering audio data (%RI32)\n", err));
569	rc = VERR_IO_GEN_FAILURE; /** @todo Improve this. */
570	break;
571	}
572
573	size_t cbAvail = RT_MIN(RTCircBufFree(pStreamIn->pBuf), pStreamIn->bufferList.mBuffers[0].mDataByteSize);
574
575	/* Initialize the temporary output buffer */
576	AudioBufferList tmpList;
577	tmpList.mNumberBuffers = 1;
578	tmpList.mBuffers[0].mNumberChannels = pStreamIn->streamFormat.mChannelsPerFrame;
579
580	/* Iterate as long as data is available. */
581	uint8_t *puDst = NULL;
582	while (cbAvail)
583	{
584	/* Try to acquire the necessary space from the ring buffer. */
585	size_t cbToWrite = 0;
586	RTCircBufAcquireWriteBlock(pStreamIn->pBuf, cbAvail, (void **)&puDst, &cbToWrite);
587	if (!cbToWrite)
588	break;
589
590	/* Now set how much space is available for output. */
591	Assert(pStreamIn->streamFormat.mBytesPerPacket);
592
593	UInt32 ioOutputDataPacketSize = cbToWrite / pStreamIn->streamFormat.mBytesPerPacket;
594
595	/* Set our ring buffer as target. */
596	tmpList.mBuffers[0].mDataByteSize = cbToWrite;
597	tmpList.mBuffers[0].mData = puDst;
598
599	AudioConverterReset(pStreamIn->converter);
600
601	err = AudioConverterFillComplexBuffer(pStreamIn->converter, drvHostCoreAudioConverterCallback, pStreamIn,
602	&ioOutputDataPacketSize, &tmpList, NULL);
603	if( err != noErr
604	&& err != caConverterEOFDErr)
605	{
606	LogFlowFunc(("Failed to convert audio data (%RI32:%c%c%c%c)\n", err,
607	RT_BYTE4(err), RT_BYTE3(err), RT_BYTE2(err), RT_BYTE1(err)));
608	rc = VERR_IO_GEN_FAILURE;
609	break;
610	}
611
612	/* Check in any case what processed size is returned. It could be less than we expected. */
613	cbToWrite = ioOutputDataPacketSize * pStreamIn->streamFormat.mBytesPerPacket;
614
615	/* Release the ring buffer, so the main thread could start reading this data. */
616	RTCircBufReleaseWriteBlock(pStreamIn->pBuf, cbToWrite);
617
618	/* If the error is "End of Data" it means there is no data anymore
619	* which could be converted. So end here now. */
620	if (err == caConverterEOFDErr)
621	break;
622
623	Assert(cbAvail >= cbToWrite);
624	cbAvail -= cbToWrite;
625	}
626	}
627	else /* No converter being used. */
628	{
629	pStreamIn->bufferList.mBuffers[0].mNumberChannels = pStreamIn->streamFormat.mChannelsPerFrame;
630	pStreamIn->bufferList.mBuffers[0].mDataByteSize = pStreamIn->streamFormat.mBytesPerFrame * cFrames;
631	AssertBreakStmt(pStreamIn->bufferList.mBuffers[0].mDataByteSize, rc = VERR_INVALID_PARAMETER);
632	pStreamIn->bufferList.mBuffers[0].mData = RTMemAlloc(pStreamIn->bufferList.mBuffers[0].mDataByteSize);
633	if (!pStreamIn->bufferList.mBuffers[0].mData)
634	{
635	rc = VERR_NO_MEMORY;
636	break;
637	}
638
639	err = AudioUnitRender(pStreamIn->audioUnit, pActionFlags, pAudioTS, uBusID, cFrames, &pStreamIn->bufferList);
640	if (err != noErr)
641	{
642	LogFlowFunc(("Failed rendering audio data (%RI32)\n", err));
643	rc = VERR_IO_GEN_FAILURE; /** @todo Improve this. */
644	break;
645	}
646
647	size_t cbAvail = RT_MIN(RTCircBufFree(pStreamIn->pBuf), pStreamIn->bufferList.mBuffers[0].mDataByteSize);
648
649	/* Iterate as long as data is available. */
650	uint8_t *puDst = NULL;
651	uint32_t cbWrittenTotal = 0;
652	while(cbAvail)
653	{
654	/* Try to acquire the necessary space from the ring buffer. */
655	size_t cbToWrite = 0;
656	RTCircBufAcquireWriteBlock(pStreamIn->pBuf, cbAvail, (void **)&puDst, &cbToWrite);
657	if (!cbToWrite)
658	break;
659
660	/* Copy the data from the core audio buffer to the ring buffer. */
661	memcpy(puDst, (uint8_t *)pStreamIn->bufferList.mBuffers[0].mData + cbWrittenTotal, cbToWrite);
662
663	/* Release the ring buffer, so the main thread could start reading this data. */
664	RTCircBufReleaseWriteBlock(pStreamIn->pBuf, cbToWrite);
665
666	cbWrittenTotal += cbToWrite;
667
668	Assert(cbAvail >= cbToWrite);
669	cbAvail -= cbToWrite;
670	}
671	}
672
673	} while (0);
674
675	if (pStreamIn->bufferList.mBuffers[0].mData)
676	{
677	RTMemFree(pStreamIn->bufferList.mBuffers[0].mData);
678	pStreamIn->bufferList.mBuffers[0].mData = NULL;
679	}
680
681	return err;
682	}
683
684	/** @todo Eventually split up this function, as this already is huge! */
685	static int drvHostCoreAudioInitInput(PPDMAUDIOHSTSTRMIN pHstStrmIn, uint32_t *pcSamples)
686	{
687	OSStatus err = noErr;
688
689	PCOREAUDIOSTREAMIN pStreamIn = (PCOREAUDIOSTREAMIN)pHstStrmIn;
690
691	ASMAtomicXchgU32(&pStreamIn->status, CA_STATUS_IN_INIT);
692
693	UInt32 uSize = 0;
694	if (pStreamIn->deviceID == kAudioDeviceUnknown)
695	{
696	/* Fetch the default audio input device currently in use. */
697	AudioObjectPropertyAddress propAdr = { kAudioHardwarePropertyDefaultInputDevice,
698	kAudioObjectPropertyScopeGlobal, kAudioObjectPropertyElementMaster };
699	uSize = sizeof(pStreamIn->deviceID);
700	err = AudioObjectGetPropertyData(kAudioObjectSystemObject, &propAdr, 0, NULL, &uSize, &pStreamIn->deviceID);
701	if (err != noErr)
702	{
703	LogRel(("CoreAudio: Unable to determine default input device (%RI32)\n", err));
704	return VERR_NOT_FOUND;
705	}
706	}
707
708	/*
709	* Try to get the name of the input device and log it. It's not fatal if it fails.
710	*/
711	CFStringRef strTemp;
712
713	AudioObjectPropertyAddress propAdr = { kAudioObjectPropertyName, kAudioObjectPropertyScopeGlobal,
714	kAudioObjectPropertyElementMaster };
715	uSize = sizeof(CFStringRef);
716	err = AudioObjectGetPropertyData(pStreamIn->deviceID, &propAdr, 0, NULL, &uSize, &strTemp);
717	if (err == noErr)
718	{
719	char *pszDevName = NULL;
720	err = drvHostCoreAudioCFStringToCString(strTemp, &pszDevName);
721	if (err == noErr)
722	{
723	CFRelease(strTemp);
724
725	/* Get the device' UUID. */
726	propAdr.mSelector = kAudioDevicePropertyDeviceUID;
727	err = AudioObjectGetPropertyData(pStreamIn->deviceID, &propAdr, 0, NULL, &uSize, &strTemp);
728	if (err == noErr)
729	{
730	char *pszUID = NULL;
731	err = drvHostCoreAudioCFStringToCString(strTemp, &pszUID);
732	if (err == noErr)
733	{
734	CFRelease(strTemp);
735	LogRel(("CoreAudio: Using input device: %s (UID: %s)\n", pszDevName, pszUID));
736
737	RTMemFree(pszUID);
738	}
739	}
740
741	RTMemFree(pszDevName);
742	}
743	}
744	else
745	LogRel(("CoreAudio: Unable to determine input device name (%RI32)\n", err));
746
747	/* Get the default frames buffer size, so that we can setup our internal buffers. */
748	UInt32 cFrames;
749	uSize = sizeof(cFrames);
750	propAdr.mSelector = kAudioDevicePropertyBufferFrameSize;
751	propAdr.mScope = kAudioDevicePropertyScopeInput;
752	err = AudioObjectGetPropertyData(pStreamIn->deviceID, &propAdr, 0, NULL, &uSize, &cFrames);
753	if (err != noErr)
754	{
755	LogRel(("CoreAudio: Failed to determine frame buffer size of the audio input device (%RI32)\n", err));
756	return VERR_GENERAL_FAILURE; /** @todo Fudge! */
757	}
758
759	/* Set the frame buffer size and honor any minimum/maximum restrictions on the device. */
760	err = drvHostCoreAudioSetFrameBufferSize(pStreamIn->deviceID, true /* fInput */, cFrames, &cFrames);
761	if (err != noErr)
762	{
763	LogRel(("CoreAudio: Failed to set frame buffer size for the audio input device (%RI32)\n", err));
764	return VERR_GENERAL_FAILURE; /** @todo Fudge! */
765	}
766
767	ComponentDescription cd;
768	RT_ZERO(cd);
769	cd.componentType = kAudioUnitType_Output;
770	cd.componentSubType = kAudioUnitSubType_HALOutput;
771	cd.componentManufacturer = kAudioUnitManufacturer_Apple;
772
773	/* Try to find the default HAL output component. */
774	Component cp = FindNextComponent(NULL, &cd);
775	if (cp == 0)
776	{
777	LogRel(("CoreAudio: Failed to find HAL output component\n")); /** @todo Return error value? */
778	return VERR_GENERAL_FAILURE; /** @todo Fudge! */
779	}
780
781	/* Open the default HAL output component. */
782	err = OpenAComponent(cp, &pStreamIn->audioUnit);
783	if (err != noErr)
784	{
785	LogRel(("CoreAudio: Failed to open output component (%RI32)\n", err));
786	return VERR_GENERAL_FAILURE; /** @todo Fudge! */
787	}
788
789	/* Switch the I/O mode for input to on. */
790	UInt32 uFlag = 1;
791	err = AudioUnitSetProperty(pStreamIn->audioUnit, kAudioOutputUnitProperty_EnableIO, kAudioUnitScope_Input,
792	1, &uFlag, sizeof(uFlag));
793	if (err != noErr)
794	{
795	LogRel(("CoreAudio: Failed to disable input I/O mode for input stream (%RI32)\n", err));
796	return VERR_GENERAL_FAILURE; /** @todo Fudge! */
797	}
798
799	/* Switch the I/O mode for input to off. This is important, as this is a pure input stream. */
800	uFlag = 0;
801	err = AudioUnitSetProperty(pStreamIn->audioUnit, kAudioOutputUnitProperty_EnableIO, kAudioUnitScope_Output,
802	0, &uFlag, sizeof(uFlag));
803	if (err != noErr)
804	{
805	LogRel(("CoreAudio: Failed to disable output I/O mode for input stream (%RI32)\n", err));
806	return VERR_GENERAL_FAILURE; /** @todo Fudge! */
807	}
808
809	/* Set the default audio input device as the device for the new AudioUnit. */
810	err = AudioUnitSetProperty(pStreamIn->audioUnit, kAudioOutputUnitProperty_CurrentDevice, kAudioUnitScope_Global,
811	0, &pStreamIn->deviceID, sizeof(pStreamIn->deviceID));
812	if (err != noErr)
813	{
814	LogRel(("CoreAudio: Failed to set current device (%RI32)\n", err));
815	return VERR_GENERAL_FAILURE; /** @todo Fudge! */
816	}
817
818	/*
819	* CoreAudio will inform us on a second thread for new incoming audio data.
820	* Therefor register a callback function which will process the new data.
821	*/
822	AURenderCallbackStruct cb;
823	RT_ZERO(cb);
824	cb.inputProc = drvHostCoreAudioRecordingCallback;
825	cb.inputProcRefCon = pStreamIn;
826
827	err = AudioUnitSetProperty(pStreamIn->audioUnit, kAudioOutputUnitProperty_SetInputCallback, kAudioUnitScope_Global,
828	0, &cb, sizeof(cb));
829	if (err != noErr)
830	{
831	LogRel(("CoreAudio: Failed to register input callback (%RI32)\n", err));
832	return VERR_GENERAL_FAILURE; /** @todo Fudge! */
833	}
834
835	/* Fetch the current stream format of the device. */
836	uSize = sizeof(pStreamIn->deviceFormat);
837	err = AudioUnitGetProperty(pStreamIn->audioUnit, kAudioUnitProperty_StreamFormat, kAudioUnitScope_Input,
838	1, &pStreamIn->deviceFormat, &uSize);
839	if (err != noErr)
840	{
841	LogRel(("CoreAudio: Failed to get device format (%RI32)\n", err));
842	return VERR_GENERAL_FAILURE; /** @todo Fudge! */
843	}
844
845	/* Create an AudioStreamBasicDescription based on our required audio settings. */
846	drvHostCoreAudioPCMInfoToASBDesc(&pStreamIn->streamIn.Props, &pStreamIn->streamFormat);
847
848	#ifdef DEBUG
849	drvHostCoreAudioPrintASBDesc("CoreAudio: Input device", &pStreamIn->deviceFormat);
850	drvHostCoreAudioPrintASBDesc("CoreAudio: Input stream", &pStreamIn->streamFormat);
851	#endif /* DEBUG */
852
853	/* If the frequency of the device is different from the requested one we
854	* need a converter. The same count if the number of channels is different. */
855	if ( pStreamIn->deviceFormat.mSampleRate != pStreamIn->streamFormat.mSampleRate
856	\|\| pStreamIn->deviceFormat.mChannelsPerFrame != pStreamIn->streamFormat.mChannelsPerFrame)
857	{
858	err = AudioConverterNew(&pStreamIn->deviceFormat, &pStreamIn->streamFormat, &pStreamIn->converter);
859	if (RT_UNLIKELY(err != noErr))
860	{
861	LogRel(("CoreAudio: Failed to create the audio converte(%RI32). Input Format=%d, Output Foramt=%d\n",
862	err, pStreamIn->deviceFormat, pStreamIn->streamFormat));
863	return VERR_GENERAL_FAILURE; /** @todo Fudge! */
864	}
865
866	if ( pStreamIn->deviceFormat.mChannelsPerFrame == 1 /* Mono */
867	&& pStreamIn->streamFormat.mChannelsPerFrame == 2 /* Stereo */)
868	{
869	/*
870	* If the channel count is different we have to tell this the converter
871	* and supply a channel mapping. For now we only support mapping
872	* from mono to stereo. For all other cases the core audio defaults
873	* are used, which means dropping additional channels in most
874	* cases.
875	*/
876	const SInt32 channelMap[2] = {0, 0}; /* Channel map for mono -> stereo, */
877
878	err = AudioConverterSetProperty(pStreamIn->converter, kAudioConverterChannelMap, sizeof(channelMap), channelMap);
879	if (err != noErr)
880	{
881	LogRel(("CoreAudio: Failed to set channel mapping for the audio input converter (%RI32)\n", err));
882	return VERR_GENERAL_FAILURE; /** @todo Fudge! */
883	}
884	}
885
886	/* Set the new input format description for the stream. */
887	err = AudioUnitSetProperty(pStreamIn->audioUnit, kAudioUnitProperty_StreamFormat, kAudioUnitScope_Input,
888	1, &pStreamIn->deviceFormat, sizeof(pStreamIn->deviceFormat));
889	if (err != noErr)
890	{
891	LogRel(("CoreAudio: Failed to set input format for input stream (%RI32)\n", err));
892	return VERR_GENERAL_FAILURE; /** @todo Fudge! */
893	}
894	#if 0
895	/* Set sample rate converter quality to maximum */
896	uFlag = kAudioConverterQuality_Max;
897	err = AudioConverterSetProperty(pStreamIn->converter, kAudioConverterSampleRateConverterQuality,
898	sizeof(uFlag), &uFlag);
899	if (err != noErr)
900	LogRel(("CoreAudio: Failed to set input audio converter quality to the maximum (%RI32)\n", err));
901	#endif
902	LogRel(("CoreAudio: Input converter is active\n"));
903	}
904
905	/* Set the new output format description for the stream. */
906	err = AudioUnitSetProperty(pStreamIn->audioUnit, kAudioUnitProperty_StreamFormat, kAudioUnitScope_Output,
907	1, &pStreamIn->deviceFormat, sizeof(pStreamIn->deviceFormat));
908	if (err != noErr)
909	{
910	LogRel(("CoreAudio: Failed to set output format for input stream (%RI32)\n", err));
911	return VERR_GENERAL_FAILURE; /** @todo Fudge! */
912	}
913
914	/*
915	* Also set the frame buffer size off the device on our AudioUnit. This
916	* should make sure that the frames count which we receive in the render
917	* thread is as we like.
918	*/
919	err = AudioUnitSetProperty(pStreamIn->audioUnit, kAudioUnitProperty_MaximumFramesPerSlice, kAudioUnitScope_Global,
920	1, &cFrames, sizeof(cFrames));
921	if (err != noErr) {
922	LogRel(("CoreAudio: Failed to set maximum frame buffer size for input stream (%RI32)\n", err));
923	return VERR_GENERAL_FAILURE; /** @todo Fudge! */
924	}
925
926	/* Finally initialize the new AudioUnit. */
927	err = AudioUnitInitialize(pStreamIn->audioUnit);
928	if (err != noErr)
929	{
930	LogRel(("CoreAudio: Failed to initialize audio unit for input stream (%RI32)\n", err));
931	return VERR_GENERAL_FAILURE; /** @todo Fudge! */
932	}
933
934	uSize = sizeof(pStreamIn->deviceFormat);
935	err = AudioUnitGetProperty(pStreamIn->audioUnit, kAudioUnitProperty_StreamFormat, kAudioUnitScope_Output,
936	1, &pStreamIn->deviceFormat, &uSize);
937	if (err != noErr)
938	{
939	LogRel(("CoreAudio: Failed to get input device format (%RI32)\n", err));
940	return VERR_GENERAL_FAILURE; /** @todo Fudge! */
941	}
942
943	/*
944	* There are buggy devices (e.g. my Bluetooth headset) which doesn't honor
945	* the frame buffer size set in the previous calls. So finally get the
946	* frame buffer size after the AudioUnit was initialized.
947	*/
948	uSize = sizeof(cFrames);
949	err = AudioUnitGetProperty(pStreamIn->audioUnit, kAudioUnitProperty_MaximumFramesPerSlice,kAudioUnitScope_Global,
950	0, &cFrames, &uSize);
951	if (err != noErr)
952	{
953	LogRel(("CoreAudio: Failed to get maximum frame buffer size from input audio device (%RI32)\n", err));
954	return VERR_GENERAL_FAILURE; /** @todo Fudge! */
955	}
956
957	/* Calculate the ratio between the device and the stream sample rate. */
958	pStreamIn->sampleRatio = pStreamIn->streamFormat.mSampleRate / pStreamIn->deviceFormat.mSampleRate;
959
960	/* Set to zero first */
961	pStreamIn->pBuf = NULL;
962	/* Create the AudioBufferList structure with one buffer. */
963	pStreamIn->bufferList.mNumberBuffers = 1;
964	/* Initialize the buffer to nothing. */
965	pStreamIn->bufferList.mBuffers[0].mNumberChannels = pStreamIn->streamFormat.mChannelsPerFrame;
966	pStreamIn->bufferList.mBuffers[0].mDataByteSize = 0;
967	pStreamIn->bufferList.mBuffers[0].mData = NULL;
968
969	int rc = VINF_SUCCESS;
970
971	/*
972	* Make sure that the ring buffer is big enough to hold the recording
973	* data. Compare the maximum frames per slice value with the frames
974	* necessary when using the converter where the sample rate could differ.
975	* The result is always multiplied by the channels per frame to get the
976	* samples count.
977	*/
978	UInt32 cSamples = cFrames * pStreamIn->streamFormat.mChannelsPerFrame;
979	if (!cSamples)
980	{
981	LogRel(("CoreAudio: Failed to determine samples buffer count input stream\n"));
982	rc = VERR_INVALID_PARAMETER;
983	}
984
985	/* Create the internal ring buffer. */
986	if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
987	rc = RTCircBufCreate(&pStreamIn->pBuf, cSamples << pHstStrmIn->Props.cShift);
988	if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
989	{
990	#ifdef DEBUG
991	propAdr.mSelector = kAudioDeviceProcessorOverload;
992	propAdr.mScope = kAudioUnitScope_Global;
993	err = AudioObjectAddPropertyListener(pStreamIn->deviceID, &propAdr,
994	drvHostCoreAudioRecordingAudioDevicePropertyChanged, (void *)pStreamIn);
995	if (RT_UNLIKELY(err != noErr))
996	LogRel(("CoreAudio: Failed to add the processor overload listener for input stream (%RI32)\n", err));
997	#endif /* DEBUG */
998	propAdr.mSelector = kAudioDevicePropertyNominalSampleRate;
999	propAdr.mScope = kAudioUnitScope_Global;
1000	err = AudioObjectAddPropertyListener(pStreamIn->deviceID, &propAdr,
1001	drvHostCoreAudioRecordingAudioDevicePropertyChanged, (void *)pStreamIn);
1002	/* Not fatal. */
1003	if (RT_UNLIKELY(err != noErr))
1004	LogRel(("CoreAudio: Failed to register sample rate changed listener for input stream (%RI32)\n", err));
1005	}
1006
1007	if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
1008	{
1009	ASMAtomicXchgU32(&pStreamIn->status, CA_STATUS_INIT);
1010
1011	if (pcSamples)
1012	*pcSamples = cSamples;
1013	}
1014	else
1015	{
1016	AudioUnitUninitialize(pStreamIn->audioUnit);
1017
1018	if (pStreamIn->pBuf)
1019	{
1020	RTCircBufDestroy(pStreamIn->pBuf);
1021	pStreamIn->pBuf = NULL;
1022	}
1023	}
1024
1025	LogFunc(("cSamples=%RU32, rc=%Rrc\n", cSamples, rc));
1026	return rc;
1027	}
1028
1029	/** @todo Eventually split up this function, as this already is huge! */
1030	static int drvHostCoreAudioInitOutput(PPDMAUDIOHSTSTRMOUT pHstStrmOut, uint32_t *pcSamples)
1031	{
1032	PCOREAUDIOSTREAMOUT pStreamOut = (PCOREAUDIOSTREAMOUT)pHstStrmOut;
1033
1034	ASMAtomicXchgU32(&pStreamOut->status, CA_STATUS_IN_INIT);
1035
1036	OSStatus err = noErr;
1037
1038	UInt32 uSize = 0;
1039	if (pStreamOut->deviceID == kAudioDeviceUnknown)
1040	{
1041	/* Fetch the default audio input device currently in use. */
1042	AudioObjectPropertyAddress propAdr = { kAudioHardwarePropertyDefaultOutputDevice,
1043	kAudioObjectPropertyScopeGlobal, kAudioObjectPropertyElementMaster };
1044	uSize = sizeof(pStreamOut->deviceID);
1045	err = AudioObjectGetPropertyData(kAudioObjectSystemObject, &propAdr, 0, NULL, &uSize, &pStreamOut->deviceID);
1046	if (err != noErr)
1047	{
1048	LogRel(("CoreAudio: Unable to determine default output device (%RI32)\n", err));
1049	return VERR_NOT_FOUND;
1050	}
1051	}
1052
1053	/*
1054	* Try to get the name of the output device and log it. It's not fatal if it fails.
1055	*/
1056	CFStringRef strTemp;
1057
1058	AudioObjectPropertyAddress propAdr = { kAudioObjectPropertyName, kAudioObjectPropertyScopeGlobal,
1059	kAudioObjectPropertyElementMaster };
1060	uSize = sizeof(CFStringRef);
1061	err = AudioObjectGetPropertyData(pStreamOut->deviceID, &propAdr, 0, NULL, &uSize, &strTemp);
1062	if (err == noErr)
1063	{
1064	char *pszDevName = NULL;
1065	err = drvHostCoreAudioCFStringToCString(strTemp, &pszDevName);
1066	if (err == noErr)
1067	{
1068	CFRelease(strTemp);
1069
1070	/* Get the device' UUID. */
1071	propAdr.mSelector = kAudioDevicePropertyDeviceUID;
1072	err = AudioObjectGetPropertyData(pStreamOut->deviceID, &propAdr, 0, NULL, &uSize, &strTemp);
1073	if (err == noErr)
1074	{
1075	char *pszUID = NULL;
1076	err = drvHostCoreAudioCFStringToCString(strTemp, &pszUID);
1077	if (err == noErr)
1078	{
1079	CFRelease(strTemp);
1080	LogRel(("CoreAudio: Using output device: %s (UID: %s)\n", pszDevName, pszUID));
1081
1082	RTMemFree(pszUID);
1083	}
1084	}
1085
1086	RTMemFree(pszDevName);
1087	}
1088	}
1089	else
1090	LogRel(("CoreAudio: Unable to determine output device name (%RI32)\n", err));
1091
1092	/* Get the default frames buffer size, so that we can setup our internal buffers. */
1093	UInt32 cFrames;
1094	uSize = sizeof(cFrames);
1095	propAdr.mSelector = kAudioDevicePropertyBufferFrameSize;
1096	propAdr.mScope = kAudioDevicePropertyScopeInput;
1097	err = AudioObjectGetPropertyData(pStreamOut->deviceID, &propAdr, 0, NULL, &uSize, &cFrames);
1098	if (err != noErr)
1099	{
1100	LogRel(("CoreAudio: Failed to determine frame buffer size of the audio output device (%RI32)\n", err));
1101	return VERR_GENERAL_FAILURE; /** @todo Fudge! */
1102	}
1103
1104	/* Set the frame buffer size and honor any minimum/maximum restrictions on the device. */
1105	err = drvHostCoreAudioSetFrameBufferSize(pStreamOut->deviceID, false /* fInput */, cFrames, &cFrames);
1106	if (err != noErr)
1107	{
1108	LogRel(("CoreAudio: Failed to set frame buffer size for the audio output device (%RI32)\n", err));
1109	return VERR_GENERAL_FAILURE; /** @todo Fudge! */
1110	}
1111
1112	ComponentDescription cd;
1113	RT_ZERO(cd);
1114	cd.componentType = kAudioUnitType_Output;
1115	cd.componentSubType = kAudioUnitSubType_HALOutput;
1116	cd.componentManufacturer = kAudioUnitManufacturer_Apple;
1117
1118	/* Try to find the default HAL output component. */
1119	Component cp = FindNextComponent(NULL, &cd);
1120	if (cp == 0)
1121	{
1122	LogRel(("CoreAudio: Failed to find HAL output component\n")); /** @todo Return error value? */
1123	return VERR_GENERAL_FAILURE; /** @todo Fudge! */
1124	}
1125
1126	/* Open the default HAL output component. */
1127	err = OpenAComponent(cp, &pStreamOut->audioUnit);
1128	if (err != noErr)
1129	{
1130	LogRel(("CoreAudio: Failed to open output component (%RI32)\n", err));
1131	return VERR_GENERAL_FAILURE; /** @todo Fudge! */
1132	}
1133
1134	/* Switch the I/O mode for output to on. */
1135	UInt32 uFlag = 1;
1136	err = AudioUnitSetProperty(pStreamOut->audioUnit, kAudioOutputUnitProperty_EnableIO, kAudioUnitScope_Output,
1137	0, &uFlag, sizeof(uFlag));
1138	if (err != noErr)
1139	{
1140	LogRel(("CoreAudio: Failed to disable I/O mode for output stream (%RI32)\n", err));
1141	return VERR_GENERAL_FAILURE; /** @todo Fudge! */
1142	}
1143
1144	/* Set the default audio output device as the device for the new AudioUnit. */
1145	err = AudioUnitSetProperty(pStreamOut->audioUnit, kAudioOutputUnitProperty_CurrentDevice, kAudioUnitScope_Global,
1146	0, &pStreamOut->deviceID, sizeof(pStreamOut->deviceID));
1147	if (err != noErr)
1148	{
1149	LogRel(("CoreAudio: Failed to set current device for output stream (%RI32)\n", err));
1150	return VERR_GENERAL_FAILURE; /** @todo Fudge! */
1151	}
1152
1153	/*
1154	* CoreAudio will inform us on a second thread for new incoming audio data.
1155	* Therefor register a callback function which will process the new data.
1156	*/
1157	AURenderCallbackStruct cb;
1158	RT_ZERO(cb);
1159	cb.inputProc = drvHostCoreAudioPlaybackCallback; /* pvUser */
1160	cb.inputProcRefCon = pStreamOut;
1161
1162	err = AudioUnitSetProperty(pStreamOut->audioUnit, kAudioUnitProperty_SetRenderCallback, kAudioUnitScope_Input,
1163	0, &cb, sizeof(cb));
1164	if (err != noErr)
1165	{
1166	LogRel(("CoreAudio: Failed to register output callback (%RI32)\n", err));
1167	return VERR_GENERAL_FAILURE; /** @todo Fudge! */
1168	}
1169
1170	/* Fetch the current stream format of the device. */
1171	uSize = sizeof(pStreamOut->deviceFormat);
1172	err = AudioUnitGetProperty(pStreamOut->audioUnit, kAudioUnitProperty_StreamFormat, kAudioUnitScope_Input,
1173	0, &pStreamOut->deviceFormat, &uSize);
1174	if (err != noErr)
1175	{
1176	LogRel(("CoreAudio: Failed to get device format (%RI32)\n", err));
1177	return VERR_GENERAL_FAILURE; /** @todo Fudge! */
1178	}
1179
1180	/* Create an AudioStreamBasicDescription based on our required audio settings. */
1181	drvHostCoreAudioPCMInfoToASBDesc(&pStreamOut->streamOut.Props, &pStreamOut->streamFormat);
1182
1183	#ifdef DEBUG
1184	drvHostCoreAudioPrintASBDesc("CoreAudio: Output device", &pStreamOut->deviceFormat);
1185	drvHostCoreAudioPrintASBDesc("CoreAudio: Output format", &pStreamOut->streamFormat);
1186	#endif /* DEBUG */
1187
1188	/* Set the new output format description for the stream. */
1189	err = AudioUnitSetProperty(pStreamOut->audioUnit, kAudioUnitProperty_StreamFormat, kAudioUnitScope_Input,
1190	0, &pStreamOut->streamFormat, sizeof(pStreamOut->streamFormat));
1191	if (err != noErr)
1192	{
1193	LogRel(("CoreAudio: Failed to set stream format for output stream (%RI32)\n", err));
1194	return VERR_GENERAL_FAILURE; /** @todo Fudge! */
1195	}
1196
1197	uSize = sizeof(pStreamOut->deviceFormat);
1198	err = AudioUnitGetProperty(pStreamOut->audioUnit, kAudioUnitProperty_StreamFormat, kAudioUnitScope_Input,
1199	0, &pStreamOut->deviceFormat, &uSize);
1200	if (err != noErr)
1201	{
1202	LogRel(("CoreAudio: Failed to retrieve device format for output stream (%RI32)\n", err));
1203	return VERR_GENERAL_FAILURE; /** @todo Fudge! */
1204	}
1205
1206	/*
1207	* Also set the frame buffer size off the device on our AudioUnit. This
1208	* should make sure that the frames count which we receive in the render
1209	* thread is as we like.
1210	*/
1211	err = AudioUnitSetProperty(pStreamOut->audioUnit, kAudioUnitProperty_MaximumFramesPerSlice, kAudioUnitScope_Global,
1212	0, &cFrames, sizeof(cFrames));
1213	if (err != noErr)
1214	{
1215	LogRel(("CoreAudio: Failed to set maximum frame buffer size for output AudioUnit (%RI32)\n", err));
1216	return VERR_GENERAL_FAILURE; /** @todo Fudge! */
1217	}
1218
1219	/* Finally initialize the new AudioUnit. */
1220	err = AudioUnitInitialize(pStreamOut->audioUnit);
1221	if (err != noErr)
1222	{
1223	LogRel(("CoreAudio: Failed to initialize the output audio device (%RI32)\n", err));
1224	return VERR_GENERAL_FAILURE; /** @todo Fudge! */
1225	}
1226
1227	/*
1228	* There are buggy devices (e.g. my Bluetooth headset) which doesn't honor
1229	* the frame buffer size set in the previous calls. So finally get the
1230	* frame buffer size after the AudioUnit was initialized.
1231	*/
1232	uSize = sizeof(cFrames);
1233	err = AudioUnitGetProperty(pStreamOut->audioUnit, kAudioUnitProperty_MaximumFramesPerSlice, kAudioUnitScope_Global,
1234	0, &cFrames, &uSize);
1235	if (err != noErr)
1236	{
1237	LogRel(("CoreAudio: Failed to get maximum frame buffer size from output audio device (%RI32)\n", err));
1238
1239	AudioUnitUninitialize(pStreamOut->audioUnit);
1240	return VERR_GENERAL_FAILURE; /** @todo Fudge! */
1241	}
1242
1243	/*
1244	* Make sure that the ring buffer is big enough to hold the recording
1245	* data. Compare the maximum frames per slice value with the frames
1246	* necessary when using the converter where the sample rate could differ.
1247	* The result is always multiplied by the channels per frame to get the
1248	* samples count.
1249	*/
1250	int rc = VINF_SUCCESS;
1251
1252	UInt32 cSamples = cFrames * pStreamOut->streamFormat.mChannelsPerFrame;
1253	if (!cSamples)
1254	{
1255	LogRel(("CoreAudio: Failed to determine samples buffer count output stream\n"));
1256	rc = VERR_INVALID_PARAMETER;
1257	}
1258
1259	/* Create the internal ring buffer. */
1260	rc = RTCircBufCreate(&pStreamOut->pBuf, cSamples << pHstStrmOut->Props.cShift);
1261	if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
1262	{
1263	/* Allocate temporary buffer. */
1264	pStreamOut->cbPCMBuf = _4K; /** @todo Make this configurable. */
1265	pStreamOut->pvPCMBuf = RTMemAlloc(pStreamOut->cbPCMBuf);
1266	if (!pStreamOut->pvPCMBuf)
1267	rc = VERR_NO_MEMORY;
1268	}
1269
1270	if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
1271	{
1272	/*
1273	* Register callbacks.
1274	*/
1275	#ifdef DEBUG
1276	propAdr.mSelector = kAudioDeviceProcessorOverload;
1277	propAdr.mScope = kAudioUnitScope_Global;
1278	err = AudioObjectAddPropertyListener(pStreamOut->deviceID, &propAdr,
1279	drvHostCoreAudioPlaybackAudioDevicePropertyChanged, (void *)pStreamOut);
1280	if (err != noErr)
1281	LogRel(("CoreAudio: Failed to register processor overload listener for output stream (%RI32)\n", err));
1282	#endif /* DEBUG */
1283
1284	propAdr.mSelector = kAudioDevicePropertyNominalSampleRate;
1285	propAdr.mScope = kAudioUnitScope_Global;
1286	err = AudioObjectAddPropertyListener(pStreamOut->deviceID, &propAdr,
1287	drvHostCoreAudioPlaybackAudioDevicePropertyChanged, (void *)pStreamOut);
1288	/* Not fatal. */
1289	if (err != noErr)
1290	LogRel(("CoreAudio: Failed to register sample rate changed listener for output stream (%RI32)\n", err));
1291	}
1292
1293	if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
1294	{
1295	ASMAtomicXchgU32(&pStreamOut->status, CA_STATUS_INIT);
1296
1297	if (pcSamples)
1298	*pcSamples = cSamples;
1299	}
1300	else
1301	{
1302	AudioUnitUninitialize(pStreamOut->audioUnit);
1303
1304	if (pStreamOut->pBuf)
1305	{
1306	RTCircBufDestroy(pStreamOut->pBuf);
1307	pStreamOut->pBuf = NULL;
1308	}
1309	}
1310
1311	LogFunc(("cSamples=%RU32, rc=%Rrc\n", cSamples, rc));
1312	return rc;
1313	}
1314
1315	static DECLCALLBACK(int) drvHostCoreAudioInit(PPDMIHOSTAUDIO pInterface)
1316	{
1317	NOREF(pInterface);
1318
1319	LogFlowFuncEnter();
1320
1321	return VINF_SUCCESS;
1322	}
1323
1324	static DECLCALLBACK(int) drvHostCoreAudioCaptureIn(PPDMIHOSTAUDIO pInterface, PPDMAUDIOHSTSTRMIN pHstStrmIn,
1325	uint32_t *pcSamplesCaptured)
1326	{
1327	PPDMDRVINS pDrvIns = PDMIBASE_2_PDMDRV(pInterface);
1328	PDRVHOSTCOREAUDIO pThis = PDMINS_2_DATA(pDrvIns, PDRVHOSTCOREAUDIO);
1329
1330	PCOREAUDIOSTREAMIN pStreamIn = (PCOREAUDIOSTREAMIN)pHstStrmIn;
1331
1332	size_t csReads = 0;
1333	char *pcSrc;
1334	PPDMAUDIOSAMPLE psDst;
1335
1336	/* Check if the audio device should be reinitialized. If so do it. */
1337	if (ASMAtomicReadU32(&pStreamIn->status) == CA_STATUS_REINIT)
1338	drvHostCoreAudioReinitInput(pInterface, &pStreamIn->streamIn);
1339
1340	if (ASMAtomicReadU32(&pStreamIn->status) != CA_STATUS_INIT)
1341	{
1342	if (pcSamplesCaptured)
1343	*pcSamplesCaptured = 0;
1344	return VINF_SUCCESS;
1345	}
1346
1347	int rc = VINF_SUCCESS;
1348	uint32_t cbWrittenTotal = 0;
1349
1350	do
1351	{
1352	size_t cbBuf = AudioMixBufSizeBytes(&pHstStrmIn->MixBuf);
1353	size_t cbToWrite = RT_MIN(cbBuf, RTCircBufFree(pStreamIn->pBuf));
1354	LogFlowFunc(("cbToWrite=%zu\n", cbToWrite));
1355
1356	uint32_t cWritten, cbWritten;
1357	uint8_t *puBuf;
1358	size_t cbToRead;
1359
1360	while (cbToWrite)
1361	{
1362	/* Try to acquire the necessary block from the ring buffer. */
1363	RTCircBufAcquireReadBlock(pStreamIn->pBuf, cbToWrite, (void **)&puBuf, &cbToRead);
1364	if (!cbToRead)
1365	{
1366	RTCircBufReleaseReadBlock(pStreamIn->pBuf, cbToRead);
1367	break;
1368	}
1369
1370	rc = AudioMixBufWriteCirc(&pHstStrmIn->MixBuf, puBuf, cbToRead, &cWritten);
1371	if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
1372	break;
1373
1374	cbWritten = AUDIOMIXBUF_S2B(&pHstStrmIn->MixBuf, cWritten);
1375
1376	/* Release the read buffer, so it could be used for new data. */
1377	RTCircBufReleaseReadBlock(pStreamIn->pBuf, cbWritten);
1378
1379	Assert(cbToWrite >= cbWritten);
1380	cbToWrite -= cbWritten;
1381	cbWrittenTotal += cbWritten;
1382	}
1383	}
1384	while (0);
1385
1386	if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
1387	{
1388	uint32_t cWrittenTotal = AUDIOMIXBUF_B2S(&pHstStrmIn->MixBuf, cbWrittenTotal);
1389	if (cWrittenTotal)
1390	AudioMixBufFinish(&pHstStrmIn->MixBuf, cWrittenTotal);
1391
1392	LogFlowFunc(("cWrittenTotal=%RU32 (%RU32 bytes)\n", cWrittenTotal, cbWrittenTotal));
1393
1394	if (pcSamplesCaptured)
1395	*pcSamplesCaptured = cWrittenTotal;
1396	}
1397
1398	return rc;
1399	}
1400
1401	/* Callback for getting notified when some of the properties of an audio device has changed. */
1402	static DECLCALLBACK(OSStatus) drvHostCoreAudioPlaybackAudioDevicePropertyChanged(AudioObjectID propertyID,
1403	UInt32 nAddresses,
1404	const AudioObjectPropertyAddress properties[],
1405	void *pvUser)
1406	{
1407	switch (propertyID)
1408	{
1409	#ifdef DEBUG
1410	case kAudioDeviceProcessorOverload:
1411	{
1412	Log2(("CoreAudio: [Output] Processor overload detected!\n"));
1413	break;
1414	}
1415	#endif /* DEBUG */
1416	default:
1417	break;
1418	}
1419
1420	return noErr;
1421	}
1422
1423	/* Callback to feed audio output buffer. */
1424	static DECLCALLBACK(OSStatus) drvHostCoreAudioPlaybackCallback(void *pvUser,
1425	AudioUnitRenderActionFlags *pActionFlags,
1426	const AudioTimeStamp *pAudioTS,
1427	UInt32 uBusID,
1428	UInt32 cFrames,
1429	AudioBufferList *pBufData)
1430	{
1431	PCOREAUDIOSTREAMOUT pStreamOut = (PCOREAUDIOSTREAMOUT)pvUser;
1432	PPDMAUDIOHSTSTRMOUT pHstStrmOut = &pStreamOut->streamOut;
1433
1434	if (ASMAtomicReadU32(&pStreamOut->status) != CA_STATUS_INIT)
1435	{
1436	pBufData->mBuffers[0].mDataByteSize = 0;
1437	return noErr;
1438	}
1439
1440	/* How much space is used in the ring buffer? */
1441	size_t cbDataAvail = RT_MIN(RTCircBufUsed(pStreamOut->pBuf), pBufData->mBuffers[0].mDataByteSize);
1442	if (!cbDataAvail)
1443	{
1444	pBufData->mBuffers[0].mDataByteSize = 0;
1445	return noErr;
1446	}
1447
1448	uint8_t *pbSrc = NULL;
1449	size_t cbRead = 0;
1450	size_t cbToRead;
1451	while (cbDataAvail)
1452	{
1453	/* Try to acquire the necessary block from the ring buffer. */
1454	RTCircBufAcquireReadBlock(pStreamOut->pBuf, cbDataAvail, (void **)&pbSrc, &cbToRead);
1455
1456	/* Break if nothing is used anymore. */
1457	if (!cbToRead)
1458	break;
1459
1460	/* Copy the data from our ring buffer to the core audio buffer. */
1461	memcpy((uint8_t *)pBufData->mBuffers[0].mData + cbRead, pbSrc, cbToRead);
1462
1463	/* Release the read buffer, so it could be used for new data. */
1464	RTCircBufReleaseReadBlock(pStreamOut->pBuf, cbToRead);
1465
1466	/* Move offset. */
1467	cbRead += cbToRead;
1468	Assert(pBufData->mBuffers[0].mDataByteSize >= cbRead);
1469
1470	Assert(cbToRead <= cbDataAvail);
1471	cbDataAvail -= cbToRead;
1472	}
1473
1474	/* Write the bytes to the core audio buffer which where really written. */
1475	pBufData->mBuffers[0].mDataByteSize = cbRead;
1476
1477	LogFlowFunc(("CoreAudio: [Output] Read %zu / %zu bytes\n", cbRead, cbDataAvail));
1478
1479	return noErr;
1480	}
1481
1482	static DECLCALLBACK(int) drvHostCoreAudioPlayOut(PPDMIHOSTAUDIO pInterface, PPDMAUDIOHSTSTRMOUT pHstStrmOut,
1483	uint32_t *pcSamplesPlayed)
1484	{
1485	PPDMDRVINS pDrvIns = PDMIBASE_2_PDMDRV(pInterface);
1486	PDRVHOSTCOREAUDIO pThis = PDMINS_2_DATA(pDrvIns, PDRVHOSTCOREAUDIO);
1487
1488	PCOREAUDIOSTREAMOUT pStreamOut = (PCOREAUDIOSTREAMOUT)pHstStrmOut;
1489
1490	/* Check if the audio device should be reinitialized. If so do it. */
1491	if (ASMAtomicReadU32(&pStreamOut->status) == CA_STATUS_REINIT)
1492	drvHostCoreAudioReinitOutput(pInterface, &pStreamOut->streamOut);
1493
1494	/* Not much else to do here. */
1495
1496	uint32_t cLive = drvAudioHstOutSamplesLive(pHstStrmOut);
1497	if (!cLive) /* Not samples to play? Bail out. */
1498	{
1499	if (pcSamplesPlayed)
1500	*pcSamplesPlayed = 0;
1501	return VINF_SUCCESS;
1502	}
1503
1504	int rc = VINF_SUCCESS;
1505	uint32_t cbReadTotal = 0;
1506
1507	do
1508	{
1509	size_t cbMixBuf = AudioMixBufSizeBytes(&pHstStrmOut->MixBuf);
1510	size_t cbBuf = RT_MIN(cbMixBuf, pStreamOut->cbPCMBuf);
1511	size_t cbToRead = RT_MIN(cbBuf, RTCircBufFree(pStreamOut->pBuf));
1512	LogFlowFunc(("cbToRead=%zu\n", cbToRead));
1513
1514	uint32_t cRead, cbRead;
1515	uint8_t *puBuf;
1516	size_t cbToWrite;
1517
1518	while (cbToRead)
1519	{
1520	rc = AudioMixBufReadCirc(&pHstStrmOut->MixBuf,
1521	pStreamOut->pvPCMBuf, cbToRead, &cRead);
1522	if ( RT_FAILURE(rc)
1523	\|\| !cRead)
1524	break;
1525
1526	cbRead = AUDIOMIXBUF_S2B(&pHstStrmOut->MixBuf, cRead);
1527
1528	/* Try to acquire the necessary space from the ring buffer. */
1529	RTCircBufAcquireWriteBlock(pStreamOut->pBuf, cbRead, (void **)&puBuf, &cbToWrite);
1530	if (!cbToWrite)
1531	{
1532	RTCircBufReleaseWriteBlock(pStreamOut->pBuf, cbToWrite);
1533	break;
1534	}
1535
1536	/* Transfer data into stream's own ring buffer. The playback will operate on this
1537	* own ring buffer separately. */
1538	Assert(cbToWrite <= cbRead);
1539	memcpy(puBuf, pStreamOut->pvPCMBuf, cbToWrite);
1540
1541	/* Release the ring buffer, so the read thread could start reading this data. */
1542	RTCircBufReleaseWriteBlock(pStreamOut->pBuf, cbToWrite);
1543
1544	Assert(cbToRead >= cbRead);
1545	cbToRead -= cbRead;
1546	cbReadTotal += cbRead;
1547	}
1548	}
1549	while (0);
1550
1551	if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
1552	{
1553	uint32_t cReadTotal = AUDIOMIXBUF_B2S(&pHstStrmOut->MixBuf, cbReadTotal);
1554	if (cReadTotal)
1555	AudioMixBufFinish(&pHstStrmOut->MixBuf, cReadTotal);
1556
1557	LogFlowFunc(("cReadTotal=%RU32 (%RU32 bytes)\n", cReadTotal, cbReadTotal));
1558
1559	if (pcSamplesPlayed)
1560	*pcSamplesPlayed = cReadTotal;
1561	}
1562
1563	return rc;
1564	}
1565
1566	static DECLCALLBACK(int) drvHostCoreAudioControlOut(PPDMIHOSTAUDIO pInterface, PPDMAUDIOHSTSTRMOUT pHstStrmOut,
1567	PDMAUDIOSTREAMCMD enmStreamCmd)
1568	{
1569	PCOREAUDIOSTREAMOUT pStreamOut = (PCOREAUDIOSTREAMOUT)pHstStrmOut;
1570
1571	LogFlowFunc(("enmStreamCmd=%ld\n", enmStreamCmd));
1572
1573	uint32_t uStatus = ASMAtomicReadU32(&pStreamOut->status);
1574	if (!( uStatus == CA_STATUS_INIT
1575	\|\| uStatus == CA_STATUS_REINIT))
1576	{
1577	return VINF_SUCCESS;
1578	}
1579
1580	int rc = VINF_SUCCESS;
1581	OSStatus err;
1582
1583	switch (enmStreamCmd)
1584	{
1585	case PDMAUDIOSTREAMCMD_ENABLE:
1586	{
1587	/* Only start the device if it is actually stopped */
1588	if (!drvHostCoreAudioIsRunning(pStreamOut->deviceID))
1589	{
1590	err = AudioUnitReset(pStreamOut->audioUnit, kAudioUnitScope_Input, 0);
1591	if (err != noErr)
1592	{
1593	LogRel(("CoreAudio: Failed to reset AudioUnit (%RI32)\n", err));
1594	/* Keep going. */
1595	}
1596	RTCircBufReset(pStreamOut->pBuf);
1597
1598	err = AudioOutputUnitStart(pStreamOut->audioUnit);
1599	if (RT_UNLIKELY(err != noErr))
1600	{
1601	LogRel(("CoreAudio: Failed to start playback (%RI32)\n", err));
1602	rc = VERR_GENERAL_FAILURE; /** @todo Fudge! */
1603	}
1604	}
1605	break;
1606	}
1607
1608	case PDMAUDIOSTREAMCMD_DISABLE:
1609	{
1610	/* Only stop the device if it is actually running */
1611	if (drvHostCoreAudioIsRunning(pStreamOut->deviceID))
1612	{
1613	err = AudioOutputUnitStop(pStreamOut->audioUnit);
1614	if (err != noErr)
1615	{
1616	LogRel(("CoreAudio: Failed to stop playback (%RI32)\n", err));
1617	rc = VERR_GENERAL_FAILURE; /** @todo Fudge! */
1618	break;
1619	}
1620
1621	err = AudioUnitReset(pStreamOut->audioUnit, kAudioUnitScope_Input, 0);
1622	if (err != noErr)
1623	{
1624	LogRel(("CoreAudio: Failed to reset AudioUnit (%RI32)\n", err));
1625	rc = VERR_GENERAL_FAILURE; /** @todo Fudge! */
1626	}
1627	}
1628	break;
1629	}
1630
1631	default:
1632	rc = VERR_NOT_SUPPORTED;
1633	break;
1634	}
1635
1636	LogFlowFuncLeaveRC(rc);
1637	return rc;
1638	}
1639
1640	static DECLCALLBACK(int) drvHostCoreAudioControlIn(PPDMIHOSTAUDIO pInterface, PPDMAUDIOHSTSTRMIN pHstStrmIn,
1641	PDMAUDIOSTREAMCMD enmStreamCmd)
1642	{
1643	PCOREAUDIOSTREAMIN pStreamIn = (PCOREAUDIOSTREAMIN)pHstStrmIn;
1644
1645	LogFlowFunc(("enmStreamCmd=%ld\n", enmStreamCmd));
1646
1647	uint32_t uStatus = ASMAtomicReadU32(&pStreamIn->status);
1648	if (!( uStatus == CA_STATUS_INIT
1649	\|\| uStatus == CA_STATUS_REINIT))
1650	{
1651	return VINF_SUCCESS;
1652	}
1653
1654	int rc = VINF_SUCCESS;
1655	OSStatus err;
1656
1657	switch (enmStreamCmd)
1658	{
1659	case PDMAUDIOSTREAMCMD_ENABLE:
1660	{
1661	/* Only start the device if it is actually stopped */
1662	if (!drvHostCoreAudioIsRunning(pStreamIn->deviceID))
1663	{
1664	RTCircBufReset(pStreamIn->pBuf);
1665	err = AudioOutputUnitStart(pStreamIn->audioUnit);
1666	if (err != noErr)
1667	{
1668	LogRel(("CoreAudio: Failed to start recording (%RI32)\n", err));
1669	rc = VERR_GENERAL_FAILURE; /** @todo Fudge! */
1670	break;
1671	}
1672	}
1673
1674	if (err != noErr)
1675	{
1676	LogRel(("CoreAudio: Failed to start recording (%RI32)\n", err));
1677	rc = VERR_GENERAL_FAILURE; /** @todo Fudge! */
1678	}
1679	break;
1680	}
1681
1682	case PDMAUDIOSTREAMCMD_DISABLE:
1683	{
1684	/* Only stop the device if it is actually running */
1685	if (drvHostCoreAudioIsRunning(pStreamIn->deviceID))
1686	{
1687	err = AudioOutputUnitStop(pStreamIn->audioUnit);
1688	if (err != noErr)
1689	{
1690	LogRel(("CoreAudio: Failed to stop recording (%RI32)\n", err));
1691	rc = VERR_GENERAL_FAILURE; /** @todo Fudge! */
1692	break;
1693	}
1694
1695	err = AudioUnitReset(pStreamIn->audioUnit, kAudioUnitScope_Input, 0);
1696	if (err != noErr)
1697	{
1698	LogRel(("CoreAudio: Failed to reset AudioUnit (%RI32)\n", err));
1699	rc = VERR_GENERAL_FAILURE; /** @todo Fudge! */
1700	break;
1701	}
1702	}
1703	break;
1704	}
1705
1706	default:
1707	rc = VERR_NOT_SUPPORTED;
1708	break;
1709	}
1710
1711	LogFlowFuncLeaveRC(rc);
1712	return rc;
1713	}
1714
1715	static DECLCALLBACK(int) drvHostCoreAudioFiniIn(PPDMIHOSTAUDIO pInterface, PPDMAUDIOHSTSTRMIN pHstStrmIn)
1716	{
1717	PCOREAUDIOSTREAMIN pStreamIn = (PCOREAUDIOSTREAMIN) pHstStrmIn;
1718
1719	PPDMDRVINS pDrvIns = PDMIBASE_2_PDMDRV(pInterface);
1720	PDRVHOSTCOREAUDIO pThis = PDMINS_2_DATA(pDrvIns, PDRVHOSTCOREAUDIO);
1721
1722	LogFlowFuncEnter();
1723
1724	uint32_t status = ASMAtomicReadU32(&pStreamIn->status);
1725	if (!( status == CA_STATUS_INIT
1726	\|\| status == CA_STATUS_REINIT))
1727	{
1728	return VINF_SUCCESS;
1729	}
1730
1731	OSStatus err = noErr;
1732
1733	int rc = drvHostCoreAudioControlIn(pInterface, &pStreamIn->streamIn, PDMAUDIOSTREAMCMD_DISABLE);
1734	if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
1735	{
1736	ASMAtomicXchgU32(&pStreamIn->status, CA_STATUS_IN_UNINIT);
1737
1738	/*
1739	* Unregister input device callbacks.
1740	*/
1741	AudioObjectPropertyAddress propAdr = { kAudioDeviceProcessorOverload, kAudioObjectPropertyScopeGlobal,
1742	kAudioObjectPropertyElementMaster };
1743	#ifdef DEBUG
1744	err = AudioObjectRemovePropertyListener(pStreamIn->deviceID, &propAdr,
1745	drvHostCoreAudioRecordingAudioDevicePropertyChanged, NULL);
1746	/* Not Fatal */
1747	if (RT_UNLIKELY(err != noErr))
1748	LogRel(("CoreAudio: Failed to remove the processor overload listener (%RI32)\n", err));
1749	#endif /* DEBUG */
1750
1751	propAdr.mSelector = kAudioDevicePropertyNominalSampleRate;
1752	err = AudioObjectRemovePropertyListener(pStreamIn->deviceID, &propAdr,
1753	drvHostCoreAudioRecordingAudioDevicePropertyChanged, NULL);
1754	/* Not Fatal */
1755	if (RT_UNLIKELY(err != noErr))
1756	LogRel(("CoreAudio: Failed to remove the sample rate changed listener (%RI32)\n", err));
1757
1758	if (pStreamIn->fDefDevChgListReg)
1759	{
1760	propAdr.mSelector = kAudioHardwarePropertyDefaultInputDevice;
1761	err = AudioObjectRemovePropertyListener(pStreamIn->deviceID, &propAdr,
1762	drvHostCoreAudioDefaultDeviceChanged, NULL);
1763	if (RT_LIKELY(err == noErr))
1764	{
1765	pStreamIn->fDefDevChgListReg = false;
1766	}
1767	else
1768	LogRel(("CoreAudio: [Output] Failed to remove the default input device changed listener (%RI32)\n", err));
1769	}
1770
1771	if (pStreamIn->converter)
1772	{
1773	AudioConverterDispose(pStreamIn->converter);
1774	pStreamIn->converter = NULL;
1775	}
1776
1777	err = AudioUnitUninitialize(pStreamIn->audioUnit);
1778	if (RT_LIKELY(err == noErr))
1779	{
1780	err = CloseComponent(pStreamIn->audioUnit);
1781	if (RT_LIKELY(err == noErr))
1782	{
1783	RTCircBufDestroy(pStreamIn->pBuf);
1784
1785	pStreamIn->audioUnit = NULL;
1786	pStreamIn->deviceID = kAudioDeviceUnknown;
1787	pStreamIn->pBuf = NULL;
1788	pStreamIn->sampleRatio = 1;
1789	pStreamIn->rpos = 0;
1790
1791	ASMAtomicXchgU32(&pStreamIn->status, CA_STATUS_UNINIT);
1792	}
1793	else
1794	{
1795	LogRel(("CoreAudio: Failed to close the AudioUnit (%RI32)\n", err));
1796	rc = VERR_GENERAL_FAILURE; /** @todo Fudge! */
1797	}
1798	}
1799	else
1800	{
1801	LogRel(("CoreAudio: Failed to uninitialize the AudioUnit (%RI32)\n", err));
1802	rc = VERR_GENERAL_FAILURE; /** @todo Fudge! */
1803	}
1804	}
1805	else
1806	{
1807	LogRel(("CoreAudio: Failed to stop recording (%RI32)\n", err));
1808	rc = VERR_GENERAL_FAILURE; /** @todo Fudge! */
1809	}
1810
1811	LogFlowFuncLeaveRC(rc);
1812	return rc;
1813	}
1814
1815	static DECLCALLBACK(int) drvHostCoreAudioFiniOut(PPDMIHOSTAUDIO pInterface, PPDMAUDIOHSTSTRMOUT pHstStrmOut)
1816	{
1817	PPDMDRVINS pDrvIns = PDMIBASE_2_PDMDRV(pInterface);
1818	PDRVHOSTCOREAUDIO pThis = PDMINS_2_DATA(pDrvIns, PDRVHOSTCOREAUDIO);
1819
1820	PCOREAUDIOSTREAMOUT pStreamOut = (PCOREAUDIOSTREAMOUT)pHstStrmOut;
1821
1822	LogFlowFuncEnter();
1823
1824	uint32_t status = ASMAtomicReadU32(&pStreamOut->status);
1825	if (!( status == CA_STATUS_INIT
1826	\|\| status == CA_STATUS_REINIT))
1827	{
1828	return VINF_SUCCESS;
1829	}
1830
1831	int rc = drvHostCoreAudioControlOut(pInterface, &pStreamOut->streamOut, PDMAUDIOSTREAMCMD_DISABLE);
1832	if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
1833	{
1834	ASMAtomicXchgU32(&pStreamOut->status, CA_STATUS_IN_UNINIT);
1835
1836	OSStatus err;
1837	if (pStreamOut->fDefDevChgListReg)
1838	{
1839	AudioObjectPropertyAddress propAdr = { kAudioHardwarePropertyDefaultOutputDevice, kAudioObjectPropertyScopeGlobal,
1840	kAudioObjectPropertyElementMaster };
1841	err = AudioObjectRemovePropertyListener(pStreamOut->deviceID, &propAdr,
1842	drvHostCoreAudioDefaultDeviceChanged, NULL);
1843	if (RT_LIKELY(err == noErr))
1844	{
1845	pStreamOut->fDefDevChgListReg = false;
1846	}
1847	else
1848	LogRel(("CoreAudio: [Output] Failed to remove the default playback device changed listener (%RI32)\n", err));
1849	}
1850
1851	err = AudioUnitUninitialize(pStreamOut->audioUnit);
1852	if (err == noErr)
1853	{
1854	err = CloseComponent(pStreamOut->audioUnit);
1855	if (err == noErr)
1856	{
1857	RTCircBufDestroy(pStreamOut->pBuf);
1858	pStreamOut->pBuf = NULL;
1859
1860	pStreamOut->audioUnit = NULL;
1861	pStreamOut->deviceID = kAudioDeviceUnknown;
1862
1863	if (pStreamOut->pvPCMBuf)
1864	{
1865	RTMemFree(pStreamOut->pvPCMBuf);
1866	pStreamOut->pvPCMBuf = NULL;
1867	pStreamOut->cbPCMBuf = 0;
1868	}
1869
1870	ASMAtomicXchgU32(&pStreamOut->status, CA_STATUS_UNINIT);
1871	}
1872	else
1873	LogRel(("CoreAudio: Failed to close the AudioUnit (%RI32)\n", err));
1874	}
1875	else
1876	LogRel(("CoreAudio: Failed to uninitialize the AudioUnit (%RI32)\n", err));
1877	}
1878	else
1879	LogRel(("CoreAudio: Failed to stop playback, rc=%Rrc\n", rc));
1880
1881	LogFlowFuncLeaveRC(rc);
1882	return rc;
1883	}
1884
1885	static DECLCALLBACK(int) drvHostCoreAudioInitIn(PPDMIHOSTAUDIO pInterface,
1886	PPDMAUDIOHSTSTRMIN pHstStrmIn, PPDMAUDIOSTREAMCFG pCfg,
1887	PDMAUDIORECSOURCE enmRecSource,
1888	uint32_t *pcSamples)
1889	{
1890	PCOREAUDIOSTREAMIN pStreamIn = (PCOREAUDIOSTREAMIN)pHstStrmIn;
1891
1892	LogFlowFunc(("enmRecSource=%ld\n"));
1893
1894	ASMAtomicXchgU32(&pStreamIn->status, CA_STATUS_UNINIT);
1895
1896	pStreamIn->audioUnit = NULL;
1897	pStreamIn->deviceID = kAudioDeviceUnknown;
1898	pStreamIn->converter = NULL;
1899	pStreamIn->sampleRatio = 1;
1900	pStreamIn->rpos = 0;
1901
1902	bool fDeviceByUser = false;
1903
1904	/* Initialize the hardware info section with the audio settings */
1905	int rc = drvAudioStreamCfgToProps(pCfg, &pStreamIn->streamIn.Props);
1906	if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
1907	{
1908	#if 0
1909	/* Try to find the audio device set by the user */
1910	if (DeviceUID.pszInputDeviceUID)
1911	{
1912	pStreamIn->deviceID = drvHostCoreAudioDeviceUIDtoID(DeviceUID.pszInputDeviceUID);
1913	/* Not fatal */
1914	if (pStreamIn->deviceID == kAudioDeviceUnknown)
1915	LogRel(("CoreAudio: Unable to find input device %s. Falling back to the default audio device. \n", DeviceUID.pszInputDeviceUID));
1916	else
1917	fDeviceByUser = true;
1918	}
1919	#endif
1920	rc = drvHostCoreAudioInitInput(&pStreamIn->streamIn, pcSamples);
1921	}
1922
1923	if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
1924	{
1925	/* When the devices isn't forced by the user, we want default device change notifications. */
1926	if (!fDeviceByUser)
1927	{
1928	AudioObjectPropertyAddress propAdr = { kAudioHardwarePropertyDefaultInputDevice, kAudioObjectPropertyScopeGlobal,
1929	kAudioObjectPropertyElementMaster };
1930	OSStatus err = AudioObjectAddPropertyListener(kAudioObjectSystemObject, &propAdr,
1931	drvHostCoreAudioDefaultDeviceChanged, (void *)pStreamIn);
1932	/* Not fatal. */
1933	if (RT_LIKELY(err == noErr))
1934	{
1935	pStreamIn->fDefDevChgListReg = true;
1936	}
1937	else
1938	LogRel(("CoreAudio: Failed to add the default input device changed listener (%RI32)\n", err));
1939	}
1940	}
1941
1942	LogFlowFuncLeaveRC(rc);
1943	return rc;
1944	}
1945
1946	static DECLCALLBACK(int) drvHostCoreAudioInitOut(PPDMIHOSTAUDIO pInterface,
1947	PPDMAUDIOHSTSTRMOUT pHstStrmOut, PPDMAUDIOSTREAMCFG pCfg,
1948	uint32_t *pcSamples)
1949	{
1950	PCOREAUDIOSTREAMOUT pStreamOut = (PCOREAUDIOSTREAMOUT)pHstStrmOut;
1951
1952	OSStatus err = noErr;
1953	int rc = 0;
1954	bool fDeviceByUser = false; /* use we a device which was set by the user? */
1955
1956	LogFlowFuncEnter();
1957
1958	ASMAtomicXchgU32(&pStreamOut->status, CA_STATUS_UNINIT);
1959
1960	pStreamOut->audioUnit = NULL;
1961	pStreamOut->deviceID = kAudioDeviceUnknown;
1962
1963	/* Initialize the hardware info section with the audio settings */
1964	drvAudioStreamCfgToProps(pCfg, &pStreamOut->streamOut.Props);
1965
1966	#if 0
1967	/* Try to find the audio device set by the user. Use
1968	* export VBOX_COREAUDIO_OUTPUT_DEVICE_UID=AppleHDAEngineOutput:0
1969	* to set it. */
1970	if (DeviceUID.pszOutputDeviceUID)
1971	{
1972	pStreamOut->audioDeviceId = drvHostCoreAudioDeviceUIDtoID(DeviceUID.pszOutputDeviceUID);
1973	/* Not fatal */
1974	if (pStreamOut->audioDeviceId == kAudioDeviceUnknown)
1975	LogRel(("CoreAudio: Unable to find output device %s. Falling back to the default audio device. \n", DeviceUID.pszOutputDeviceUID));
1976	else
1977	fDeviceByUser = true;
1978	}
1979	#endif
1980
1981	rc = drvHostCoreAudioInitOutput(pHstStrmOut, pcSamples);
1982	if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
1983	return rc;
1984
1985	/* When the devices isn't forced by the user, we want default device change notifications. */
1986	if (!fDeviceByUser)
1987	{
1988	AudioObjectPropertyAddress propAdr = { kAudioHardwarePropertyDefaultOutputDevice, kAudioObjectPropertyScopeGlobal,
1989	kAudioObjectPropertyElementMaster };
1990	err = AudioObjectAddPropertyListener(kAudioObjectSystemObject, &propAdr,
1991	drvHostCoreAudioDefaultDeviceChanged, (void *)pStreamOut);
1992	/* Not fatal. */
1993	if (RT_LIKELY(err == noErr))
1994	{
1995	pStreamOut->fDefDevChgListReg = true;
1996	}
1997	else
1998	LogRel(("CoreAudio: Failed to add the default output device changed listener (%RI32)\n", err));
1999	}
2000
2001	return VINF_SUCCESS;
2002	}
2003
2004	static DECLCALLBACK(bool) drvHostCoreAudioIsEnabled(PPDMIHOSTAUDIO pInterface, PDMAUDIODIR enmDir)
2005	{
2006	NOREF(pInterface);
2007	NOREF(enmDir);
2008	return true; /* Always all enabled. */
2009	}
2010
2011	static DECLCALLBACK(int) drvHostCoreAudioGetConf(PPDMIHOSTAUDIO pInterface, PPDMAUDIOBACKENDCFG pAudioConf)
2012	{
2013	pAudioConf->cbStreamOut = sizeof(COREAUDIOSTREAMOUT);
2014	pAudioConf->cbStreamIn = sizeof(COREAUDIOSTREAMIN);
2015	pAudioConf->cMaxHstStrmsOut = 1;
2016	pAudioConf->cMaxHstStrmsIn = 2;
2017
2018	return VINF_SUCCESS;
2019	}
2020
2021	static DECLCALLBACK(void) drvHostCoreAudioShutdown(PPDMIHOSTAUDIO pInterface)
2022	{
2023	NOREF(pInterface);
2024	}
2025
2026	static DECLCALLBACK(void ) drvHostCoreAudioQueryInterface(PPDMIBASE pInterface, const char pszIID)
2027	{
2028	PPDMDRVINS pDrvIns = PDMIBASE_2_PDMDRV(pInterface);
2029	PDRVHOSTCOREAUDIO pThis = PDMINS_2_DATA(pDrvIns, PDRVHOSTCOREAUDIO);
2030	PDMIBASE_RETURN_INTERFACE(pszIID, PDMIBASE, &pDrvIns->IBase);
2031	PDMIBASE_RETURN_INTERFACE(pszIID, PDMIHOSTAUDIO, &pThis->IHostAudio);
2032
2033	return NULL;
2034	}
2035
2036	/* Construct a DirectSound Audio driver instance.
2037	*
2038	* @copydoc FNPDMDRVCONSTRUCT
2039	*/
2040	static DECLCALLBACK(int) drvHostCoreAudioConstruct(PPDMDRVINS pDrvIns, PCFGMNODE pCfg, uint32_t fFlags)
2041	{
2042	PDRVHOSTCOREAUDIO pThis = PDMINS_2_DATA(pDrvIns, PDRVHOSTCOREAUDIO);
2043	LogRel(("Audio: Initializing Core Audio driver\n"));
2044
2045	/*
2046	* Init the static parts.
2047	*/
2048	pThis->pDrvIns = pDrvIns;
2049	/* IBase */
2050	pDrvIns->IBase.pfnQueryInterface = drvHostCoreAudioQueryInterface;
2051	/* IHostAudio */
2052	PDMAUDIO_IHOSTAUDIO_CALLBACKS(drvHostCoreAudio);
2053
2054	return VINF_SUCCESS;
2055	}
2056
2057	/**
2058	* Char driver registration record.
2059	*/
2060	const PDMDRVREG g_DrvHostCoreAudio =
2061	{
2062	/* u32Version */
2063	PDM_DRVREG_VERSION,
2064	/* szName */
2065	"CoreAudio",
2066	/* szRCMod */
2067	"",
2068	/* szR0Mod */
2069	"",
2070	/* pszDescription */
2071	"Core Audio host driver",
2072	/* fFlags */
2073	PDM_DRVREG_FLAGS_HOST_BITS_DEFAULT,
2074	/* fClass. */
2075	PDM_DRVREG_CLASS_AUDIO,
2076	/* cMaxInstances */
2077	~0U,
2078	/* cbInstance */
2079	sizeof(DRVHOSTCOREAUDIO),
2080	/* pfnConstruct */
2081	drvHostCoreAudioConstruct,
2082	/* pfnDestruct */
2083	NULL,
2084	/* pfnRelocate */
2085	NULL,
2086	/* pfnIOCtl */
2087	NULL,
2088	/* pfnPowerOn */
2089	NULL,
2090	/* pfnReset */
2091	NULL,
2092	/* pfnSuspend */
2093	NULL,
2094	/* pfnResume */
2095	NULL,
2096	/* pfnAttach */
2097	NULL,
2098	/* pfnDetach */
2099	NULL,
2100	/* pfnPowerOff */
2101	NULL,
2102	/* pfnSoftReset */
2103	NULL,
2104	/* u32EndVersion */
2105	PDM_DRVREG_VERSION
2106	};
2107

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source: vbox/trunk/src/VBox/Devices/Audio/DrvHostCoreAudio.cpp@ 57541

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