1 | /* $Id: DBGCScreenAscii.cpp 82968 2020-02-04 10:35:17Z vboxsync $ */
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2 | /** @file
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3 | * DBGC - Debugger Console, ASCII screen with optional coloring support.
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4 | */
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5 |
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6 | /*
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7 | * Copyright (C) 2016-2020 Oracle Corporation
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8 | *
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9 | * This file is part of VirtualBox Open Source Edition (OSE), as
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10 | * available from http://www.virtualbox.org. This file is free software;
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11 | * you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU
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12 | * General Public License (GPL) as published by the Free Software
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13 | * Foundation, in version 2 as it comes in the "COPYING" file of the
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14 | * VirtualBox OSE distribution. VirtualBox OSE is distributed in the
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15 | * hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY of any kind.
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16 | */
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17 |
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18 |
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19 | /*********************************************************************************************************************************
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20 | * Header Files *
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21 | *********************************************************************************************************************************/
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22 | #define LOG_GROUP LOG_GROUP_DBGC
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23 | #include <VBox/err.h>
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24 | #include <VBox/log.h>
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25 |
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26 | #include <iprt/mem.h>
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27 | #include <iprt/string.h>
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28 |
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29 | #include "DBGCInternal.h"
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30 |
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31 |
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32 | /*********************************************************************************************************************************
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33 | * Defined Constants And Macros *
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34 | *********************************************************************************************************************************/
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35 |
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36 |
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37 |
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38 | /*********************************************************************************************************************************
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39 | * Structures and Typedefs *
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40 | *********************************************************************************************************************************/
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41 |
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42 | /**
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43 | * Debug console ASCII screen.
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44 | */
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45 | typedef struct DBGCSCREENINT
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46 | {
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47 | /** Width of the screen. */
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48 | uint32_t cchWidth;
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49 | /** Height of the screen. */
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50 | uint32_t cchHeight;
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51 | /** Extra amount of characters at the end of each line (usually terminator). */
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52 | uint32_t cchStride;
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53 | /** Pointer to the char buffer. */
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54 | char *pszScreen;
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55 | /** Color information for each pixel. */
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56 | PDBGCSCREENCOLOR paColors;
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57 | } DBGCSCREENINT;
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58 | /** Pointer to an ASCII screen. */
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59 | typedef DBGCSCREENINT *PDBGCSCREENINT;
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60 |
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61 |
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62 | /*********************************************************************************************************************************
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63 | * Internal Functions *
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64 | *********************************************************************************************************************************/
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65 |
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66 |
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67 | /**
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68 | * Returns the buffer starting at the given position.
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69 | *
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70 | * @returns Pointer to the ASCII buffer.
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71 | * @param pThis The screen.
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72 | * @param uX Horizontal position.
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73 | * @param uY Vertical position.
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74 | */
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75 | DECLINLINE(char *) dbgcScreenAsciiGetBufferAtPos(PDBGCSCREENINT pThis, uint32_t uX, uint32_t uY)
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76 | {
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77 | AssertReturn(uX < pThis->cchWidth && uY < pThis->cchHeight, NULL);
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78 | return pThis->pszScreen + (pThis->cchWidth + pThis->cchStride) * uY + uX;
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79 | }
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80 |
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81 |
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82 | /**
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83 | * Returns the color buffer starting at the given position.
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84 | *
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85 | * @returns Pointer to the color buffer.
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86 | * @param pThis The screen.
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87 | * @param uX Horizontal position.
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88 | * @param uY Vertical position.
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89 | */
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90 | DECLINLINE(PDBGCSCREENCOLOR) dbgcScreenAsciiGetColorBufferAtPos(PDBGCSCREENINT pThis, uint32_t uX, uint32_t uY)
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91 | {
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92 | AssertReturn(uX < pThis->cchWidth && uY < pThis->cchHeight, NULL);
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93 | return &pThis->paColors[pThis->cchWidth * uY + uX];
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94 | }
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95 |
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96 |
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97 | /**
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98 | * Converts the given color the correct escape sequence.
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99 | *
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100 | * @returns Pointer to the string containing the escape sequence for the given color.
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101 | * @param enmColor The color.
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102 | */
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103 | static const char *dbgcScreenAsciiColorToEscapeSeq(DBGCSCREENCOLOR enmColor)
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104 | {
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105 | const char *psz = NULL;
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106 |
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107 | switch (enmColor)
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108 | {
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109 | case DBGCSCREENCOLOR_DEFAULT:
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110 | psz = "\033[0m";
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111 | break;
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112 | case DBGCSCREENCOLOR_BLACK:
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113 | psz = "\033[30m";
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114 | break;
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115 | case DBGCSCREENCOLOR_BLACK_BRIGHT:
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116 | psz = "\033[30;1m";
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117 | break;
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118 | case DBGCSCREENCOLOR_RED:
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119 | psz = "\033[31m";
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120 | break;
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121 | case DBGCSCREENCOLOR_RED_BRIGHT:
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122 | psz = "\033[31;1m";
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123 | break;
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124 | case DBGCSCREENCOLOR_GREEN:
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125 | psz = "\033[32m";
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126 | break;
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127 | case DBGCSCREENCOLOR_GREEN_BRIGHT:
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128 | psz = "\033[32;1m";
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129 | break;
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130 | case DBGCSCREENCOLOR_YELLOW:
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131 | psz = "\033[33m";
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132 | break;
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133 | case DBGCSCREENCOLOR_YELLOW_BRIGHT:
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134 | psz = "\033[33;1m";
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135 | break;
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136 | case DBGCSCREENCOLOR_BLUE:
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137 | psz = "\033[34m";
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138 | break;
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139 | case DBGCSCREENCOLOR_BLUE_BRIGHT:
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140 | psz = "\033[34;1m";
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141 | break;
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142 | case DBGCSCREENCOLOR_MAGENTA:
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143 | psz = "\033[35m";
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144 | break;
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145 | case DBGCSCREENCOLOR_MAGENTA_BRIGHT:
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146 | psz = "\033[35;1m";
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147 | break;
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148 | case DBGCSCREENCOLOR_CYAN:
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149 | psz = "\033[36m";
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150 | break;
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151 | case DBGCSCREENCOLOR_CYAN_BRIGHT:
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152 | psz = "\033[36;1m";
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153 | break;
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154 | case DBGCSCREENCOLOR_WHITE:
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155 | psz = "\033[37m";
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156 | break;
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157 | case DBGCSCREENCOLOR_WHITE_BRIGHT:
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158 | psz = "\033[37;1m";
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159 | break;
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160 | default:
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161 | AssertFailed();
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162 | }
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163 |
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164 | return psz;
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165 | }
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166 |
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167 |
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168 | /**
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169 | * Creates a new ASCII screen for layouting.
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170 | *
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171 | * @returns VBox status code.
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172 | * @param phScreen Where to store the handle to the screen instance on success.
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173 | * @param cchWidth Width of the screen in characters.
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174 | * @param cchHeight Height of the screen in characters.
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175 | */
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176 | DECLHIDDEN(int) dbgcScreenAsciiCreate(PDBGCSCREEN phScreen, uint32_t cchWidth, uint32_t cchHeight)
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177 | {
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178 | int rc = VINF_SUCCESS;
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179 |
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180 | PDBGCSCREENINT pThis = (PDBGCSCREENINT)RTMemAllocZ(sizeof(DBGCSCREENINT));
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181 | if (pThis)
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182 | {
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183 | pThis->cchWidth = cchWidth;
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184 | pThis->cchHeight = cchHeight;
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185 | pThis->cchStride = 1; /* Zero terminators after every line. */
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186 | pThis->pszScreen = RTStrAlloc((cchWidth + 1) * cchHeight * sizeof(char));
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187 | if (RT_LIKELY(pThis->pszScreen))
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188 | {
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189 | pThis->paColors = (PDBGCSCREENCOLOR)RTMemAllocZ(cchWidth * cchHeight * sizeof(DBGCSCREENCOLOR));
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190 | if (RT_LIKELY(pThis->paColors))
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191 | {
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192 | memset(pThis->pszScreen, 0, (cchWidth + 1) * cchHeight * sizeof(char));
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193 | /* Initialize the screen with spaces. */
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194 | for (uint32_t i = 0; i < cchHeight; i++)
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195 | dbgcScreenAsciiDrawLineHorizontal(pThis, 0, cchWidth - 1, i, ' ',
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196 | DBGCSCREENCOLOR_DEFAULT);
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197 | *phScreen = pThis;
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198 | }
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199 | else
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200 | rc = VERR_NO_MEMORY;
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201 |
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202 | if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
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203 | RTStrFree(pThis->pszScreen);
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204 | }
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205 | else
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206 | rc = VERR_NO_STR_MEMORY;
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207 |
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208 | if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
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209 | RTMemFree(pThis);
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210 | }
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211 | else
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212 | rc = VERR_NO_MEMORY;
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213 |
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214 | return rc;
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215 | }
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216 |
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217 |
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218 | /**
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219 | * Destroys a given ASCII screen.
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220 | *
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221 | * @returns nothing.
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222 | * @param hScreen The screen handle.
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223 | */
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224 | DECLHIDDEN(void) dbgcScreenAsciiDestroy(DBGCSCREEN hScreen)
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225 | {
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226 | PDBGCSCREENINT pThis = hScreen;
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227 | AssertPtrReturnVoid(pThis);
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228 |
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229 | RTStrFree(pThis->pszScreen);
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230 | RTMemFree(pThis->paColors);
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231 | RTMemFree(pThis);
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232 | }
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233 |
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234 |
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235 | /**
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236 | * Blits the entire screen using the given callback callback.
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237 | *
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238 | * @returns VBox status code.
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239 | * @param hScreen The screen to blit.
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240 | * @param pfnBlit Blitting callback.
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241 | * @param pvUser Opaque user data to pass to the dumper callback.
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242 | * @param fAddColors Flag whether to use the color info inserting
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243 | * appropriate escape sequences.
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244 | */
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245 | DECLHIDDEN(int) dbgcScreenAsciiBlit(DBGCSCREEN hScreen, PFNDGCSCREENBLIT pfnBlit, void *pvUser, bool fAddColors)
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246 | {
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247 | int rc = VINF_SUCCESS;
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248 | PDBGCSCREENINT pThis = hScreen;
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249 | AssertPtrReturn(pThis, VERR_INVALID_HANDLE);
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250 |
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251 | if (!fAddColors)
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252 | {
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253 | for (uint32_t iY = 0; iY < pThis->cchHeight && RT_SUCCESS(rc); iY++)
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254 | {
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255 | /* Play safe and restore line endings. */
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256 | char *psz = dbgcScreenAsciiGetBufferAtPos(pThis, 0, iY);
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257 | psz[pThis->cchWidth] = '\0';
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258 | rc = pfnBlit(psz, pvUser);
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259 | if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
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260 | rc = pfnBlit("\n", pvUser);
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261 | }
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262 | }
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263 | else
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264 | {
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265 | for (uint32_t iY = 0; iY < pThis->cchHeight && RT_SUCCESS(rc); iY++)
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266 | {
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267 | /* Play safe and restore line endings. */
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268 | char *psz = dbgcScreenAsciiGetBufferAtPos(pThis, 0, iY);
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269 | PDBGCSCREENCOLOR pColor = dbgcScreenAsciiGetColorBufferAtPos(pThis, 0, iY);
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270 | psz[pThis->cchWidth] = '\0';
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271 |
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272 | /*
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273 | * Blit only stuff with the same color at once so to be able to inject the
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274 | * correct color escape sequences.
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275 | */
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276 | uint32_t uStartX = 0;
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277 | while ( uStartX < pThis->cchWidth
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278 | && RT_SUCCESS(rc))
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279 | {
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280 | uint32_t cchWrite = 0;
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281 | DBGCSCREENCOLOR enmColorStart = *pColor;
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282 | while ( uStartX + cchWrite < pThis->cchWidth
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283 | && enmColorStart == *pColor)
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284 | {
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285 | pColor++;
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286 | cchWrite++;
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287 | }
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288 |
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289 | const char *pszEsc = dbgcScreenAsciiColorToEscapeSeq(enmColorStart);
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290 | rc = pfnBlit(pszEsc, pvUser);
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291 | if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
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292 | {
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293 | char chTmp = psz[cchWrite];
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294 | psz[cchWrite] = '\0';
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295 | rc = pfnBlit(psz, pvUser);
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296 | psz[cchWrite] = chTmp;
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297 | uStartX += cchWrite;
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298 | psz += cchWrite;
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299 | }
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300 | }
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301 | rc = pfnBlit("\n", pvUser);
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302 | }
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303 |
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304 | /* Restore to default values at the end. */
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305 | if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
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306 | {
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307 | const char *pszEsc = dbgcScreenAsciiColorToEscapeSeq(DBGCSCREENCOLOR_DEFAULT);
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308 | rc = pfnBlit(pszEsc, pvUser);
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309 | }
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310 | }
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311 |
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312 | return rc;
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313 | }
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314 |
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315 |
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316 | /**
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317 | * Draws a single character to the screen at the given coordinates.
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318 | *
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319 | * @returns VBox status code.
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320 | * @param hScreen The screen handle.
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321 | * @param uX X coordinate.
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322 | * @param uY Y coordinate.
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323 | * @param ch Character to draw.
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324 | * @param enmColor The color to use.
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325 | */
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326 | DECLHIDDEN(int) dbgcScreenAsciiDrawCharacter(DBGCSCREEN hScreen, uint32_t uX, uint32_t uY, char ch,
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327 | DBGCSCREENCOLOR enmColor)
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328 | {
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329 | PDBGCSCREENINT pThis = hScreen;
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330 | AssertPtrReturn(pThis, VERR_INVALID_HANDLE);
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331 |
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332 | char *psz = dbgcScreenAsciiGetBufferAtPos(pThis, uX, uY);
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333 | PDBGCSCREENCOLOR pColor = dbgcScreenAsciiGetColorBufferAtPos(pThis, uX, uY);
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334 | AssertPtrReturn(psz, VERR_INVALID_STATE);
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335 | AssertPtrReturn(pColor, VERR_INVALID_STATE);
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336 | AssertReturn(*psz != '\0', VERR_INVALID_STATE);
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337 |
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338 | *psz = ch;
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339 | *pColor = enmColor;
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340 | return VINF_SUCCESS;
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341 | }
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342 |
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343 |
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344 | /**
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345 | * Draws a vertical line at the given coordinates.
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346 | *
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347 | * @returns nothing.
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348 | * @param hScreen The screen handle.
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349 | * @param uX X position to draw.
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350 | * @param uStartY Y position to start drawing.
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351 | * @param uEndY Y position to draw to (inclusive).
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352 | * @param ch The character to use for drawing.
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353 | * @param enmColor The color to use.
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354 | */
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355 | DECLHIDDEN(int) dbgcScreenAsciiDrawLineVertical(DBGCSCREEN hScreen, uint32_t uX, uint32_t uStartY,
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356 | uint32_t uEndY, char ch, DBGCSCREENCOLOR enmColor)
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357 | {
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358 | PDBGCSCREENINT pThis = hScreen;
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359 | AssertPtrReturn(pThis, VERR_INVALID_HANDLE);
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360 |
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361 | while (uStartY <= uEndY)
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362 | {
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363 | char *psz = dbgcScreenAsciiGetBufferAtPos(pThis, uX, uStartY);
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364 | PDBGCSCREENCOLOR pColor = dbgcScreenAsciiGetColorBufferAtPos(pThis, uX, uStartY);
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365 | AssertPtrReturn(psz, VERR_INVALID_STATE);
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366 | AssertPtrReturn(pColor, VERR_INVALID_STATE);
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367 | *psz = ch;
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368 | *pColor = enmColor;
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369 | uStartY++;
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370 | }
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371 |
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372 | return VINF_SUCCESS;
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373 | }
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374 |
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375 |
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376 | /**
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377 | * Draws a horizontal line at the given coordinates.
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378 | *
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379 | * @returns VBox status code..
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380 | * @param hScreen The screen handle.
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381 | * @param uStartX X position to start drawing.
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382 | * @param uEndX X position to draw the line to (inclusive).
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383 | * @param uY Y position.
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384 | * @param ch The character to use for drawing.
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385 | * @param enmColor The color to use.
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386 | */
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387 | DECLHIDDEN(int) dbgcScreenAsciiDrawLineHorizontal(DBGCSCREEN hScreen, uint32_t uStartX, uint32_t uEndX,
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388 | uint32_t uY, char ch, DBGCSCREENCOLOR enmColor)
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389 | {
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390 | PDBGCSCREENINT pThis = hScreen;
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391 | AssertPtrReturn(pThis, VERR_INVALID_HANDLE);
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392 |
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393 | char *psz = dbgcScreenAsciiGetBufferAtPos(pThis, uStartX, uY);
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394 | PDBGCSCREENCOLOR pColor = dbgcScreenAsciiGetColorBufferAtPos(pThis, uStartX, uY);
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395 | AssertPtrReturn(psz, VERR_INVALID_STATE);
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396 | AssertPtrReturn(pColor, VERR_INVALID_STATE);
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397 |
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398 | memset(psz, ch, uEndX - uStartX + 1);
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399 | for (unsigned i = 0; i < uEndX - uStartX + 1; i++)
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400 | pColor[i] = enmColor;
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401 |
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402 | return VINF_SUCCESS;
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403 | }
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404 |
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405 |
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406 | /**
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407 | * Draws a given string to the screen.
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408 | *
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409 | * @returns VBox status code..
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410 | * @param hScreen The screen handle.
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411 | * @param uX X position to start drawing.
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412 | * @param uY Y position.
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413 | * @param pszText The string to draw.
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414 | * @param enmColor The color to use.
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415 | */
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416 | DECLHIDDEN(int) dbgcScreenAsciiDrawString(DBGCSCREEN hScreen, uint32_t uX, uint32_t uY, const char *pszText,
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417 | DBGCSCREENCOLOR enmColor)
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418 | {
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419 | PDBGCSCREENINT pThis = hScreen;
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420 | size_t cchText = strlen(pszText);
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421 | AssertPtrReturn(pThis, VERR_INVALID_HANDLE);
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422 | AssertReturn(uX + cchText <= pThis->cchWidth, VERR_OUT_OF_RANGE);
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423 | AssertReturn(uY < pThis->cchHeight, VERR_OUT_OF_RANGE);
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424 |
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425 | char *psz = dbgcScreenAsciiGetBufferAtPos(pThis, uX, uY);
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426 | PDBGCSCREENCOLOR pColor = dbgcScreenAsciiGetColorBufferAtPos(pThis, uX, uY);
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427 | AssertPtrReturn(psz, VERR_INVALID_STATE);
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428 | AssertPtrReturn(pColor, VERR_INVALID_STATE);
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429 |
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430 | memcpy(psz, pszText, cchText);
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431 |
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432 | for (unsigned i = 0; i < cchText; i++)
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433 | pColor[i] = enmColor;
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434 |
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435 | return VINF_SUCCESS;
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436 | }
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