wayland-helper-ipc.h@ 106061

Last change on this file since 106061 was 106061, checked in by vboxsync, 3 months ago
Copyright year updates by scm.
Property svn:eol-style set to `native` Property svn:keywords set to `Id Revision`
File size: 15.9 KB

Line
1	/* $Id: wayland-helper-ipc.h 106061 2024-09-16 14:03:52Z vboxsync $ */
2	/** @file
3	* Guest Additions - Definitions for IPC between VBoxClient and vboxwl tool.
4	*/
5
6	/*
7	* Copyright (C) 2006-2024 Oracle and/or its affiliates.
8	*
9	* This file is part of VirtualBox base platform packages, as
10	* available from https://www.virtualbox.org.
11	*
12	* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
13	* modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
14	* as published by the Free Software Foundation, in version 3 of the
15	* License.
16	*
17	* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
18	* WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
19	* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
20	* General Public License for more details.
21	*
22	* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
23	* along with this program; if not, see <https://www.gnu.org/licenses>.
24	*
25	* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-3.0-only
26	*/
27
28	#ifndef GA_INCLUDED_SRC_x11_VBoxClient_wayland_helper_ipc_h
29	#define GA_INCLUDED_SRC_x11_VBoxClient_wayland_helper_ipc_h
30	#ifndef RT_WITHOUT_PRAGMA_ONCE
31	# pragma once
32	#endif
33
34	#include <sys/types.h>
35	#include <pwd.h>
36	#include <unistd.h>
37
38	#include <iprt/cdefs.h>
39	#include <iprt/err.h>
40	#include <iprt/linux/sysfs.h>
41	#include <iprt/localipc.h>
42	#include <iprt/mem.h>
43	#include <iprt/crc.h>
44	#include <iprt/env.h>
45	#include <iprt/process.h>
46	#include <iprt/asm.h>
47	#include <iprt/time.h>
48	#include <iprt/nocrt/new>
49
50	#include <VBox/GuestHost/clipboard-helper.h>
51
52	#include "VBoxClient.h"
53	#include "wayland-helper.h"
54
55	/** Path to Gtk helper tool which raises popup window and gets
56	* access to Wayland clipboard. */
57	#define VBOXWL_PATH "/usr/bin/vboxwl"
58	/** Limit maximum log verbosity level for popup tool. */
59	#define VBOXWL_VERBOSITY_MAX (5)
60
61	/** Arguments to vboxwl tool. */
62	#define VBOXWL_ARG_CLIP_HG_COPY "--clip-hg-copy"
63	#define VBOXWL_ARG_CLIP_GH_ANNOUNCE "--clip-gh-announce"
64	#define VBOXWL_ARG_CLIP_GH_COPY "--clip-gh-copy"
65	#define VBOXWL_ARG_SESSION_ID "--session-id"
66
67	/** Time in milliseconds to wait for IPC socket events. */
68	#define VBOX_GTKIPC_RX_TIMEOUT_MS (VBCL_WAYLAND_DATA_WAIT_TIMEOUT_MS)
69
70	namespace vbcl
71	{
72	namespace ipc
73	{
74	/** List of commands which VBoxClient and vboxwl use for IPC communication. */
75	typedef enum
76	{
77	/** Initializer. */
78	CMD_UNKNOWN = 0,
79	/** Send or receive list of clipboard formats which
80	* host or guest announces. */
81	CLIP_FORMATS,
82	/** Send or receive a clipboard format which host
83	* or guest requests. */
84	CLIP_FORMAT,
85	/** Send or receive clipboard data in given format. */
86	CLIP_DATA,
87	/** Termination of commands list. */
88	CMD_MAX
89	} command_t;
90
91	/** IPC command flow direction: from VBoxClient to vboxwl. */
92	const bool FLOW_DIRECTION_CLIENT = false;
93	/** IPC command flow direction: from vboxwl to VBoxClient. */
94	const bool FLOW_DIRECTION_SERVER = true;
95
96	/** IPC flow entry. */
97	typedef struct
98	{
99	/** Command ID. */
100	command_t enmCmd;
101	/** Flow direction. */
102	bool fDirection;
103	} flow_t;
104
105	/** IPC command header. */
106	typedef struct
107	{
108	/** IPC command packet checksum, includes header and payload. */
109	uint64_t u64Crc;
110	/** IPC session ID. Generated by VBoxClient instance and
111	* provided to vboxwl tool as a command line argument. Needs to be
112	* checked by both parties when data is received over IPC. */
113	uint32_t uSessionId;
114	/** IPC command identificator (opaque). */
115	command_t idCmd;
116	/** Size of payload data. */
117	uint64_t cbData;
118
119	} packet_t;
120
121	/**
122	* Log IPC packet content.
123	*
124	* @param pPacket Pointer to IPC packet data.
125	*/
126	void packet_dump(vbcl::ipc::packet_t *pPacket);
127
128	/**
129	* Verify IPC packet integrity.
130	*
131	* @returns True if packet integrity check passed, False otherwise.
132	* @param pPacket Pointer to buffer which contains raw IPC packet data.
133	* @param cbPacket Size of buffer.
134	*/
135	bool packet_verify(vbcl::ipc::packet_t *pPacket, size_t cbPacket);
136
137	/**
138	* Read entire packet from IPC socket.
139	*
140	* @returns IPRT status code. In case if success, output IPC packet
141	* is validated and its fields, such as packet size, can be trusted.
142	* @param uSessionId IPC session ID.
143	* @param hSession IPC session handle.
144	* @param ppvData Output buffer structured as validated
145	* IPC packet (contains size inside).
146	*/
147	int packet_read(uint32_t uSessionId, RTLOCALIPCSESSION hSession, void **ppvData);
148
149	/**
150	* Write entire IPC packet into IPC socket.
151	*
152	* @returns IPRT status code.
153	* @param hSession IPC session handle.
154	* @param pPacket IPC packet.
155	*/
156	int packet_write(RTLOCALIPCSESSION hSession, vbcl::ipc::packet_t *pPacket);
157
158	namespace clipboard
159	{
160	/** Payload for IPC commands CLIP_FORMATS and CLIP_FORMAT. */
161	typedef struct
162	{
163	/** IPC command header. */
164	vbcl::ipc::packet_t Hdr;
165	/** Clipboard formats bitmask. */
166	SHCLFORMATS fFormats;
167	} formats_packet_t;
168
169	/** Payload for IPC command CLIP_DATA. */
170	typedef struct
171	{
172	/* IPC command header. */
173	vbcl::ipc::packet_t Hdr;
174	/** Clipboard buffer format. */
175	SHCLFORMAT uFmt;
176	/** Size of clipboard buffer data. */
177	uint64_t cbData;
178	} data_packet_t;
179
180	/**
181	* IPC commands flow is described as a table. Each entry of
182	* such table contains command ID and flow direction. Both
183	* sides, VBoxClient and vboxwl, go through exactly the same
184	* command flow table sequentially and depending on a role
185	* (client or server) either send or wait for data and receive
186	* it. When last table entry is reached by both sides
187	* (simultaneously) it means that IPC session is completed.
188	* If error occurs on either side in the middle of the flow,
189	* IPC session is aborted.
190	*/
191
192	/** IPC flow description: Copy clipboard from host to guest. */
193	const flow_t HGCopyFlow[4] =
194	{
195	{ CLIP_FORMATS, FLOW_DIRECTION_CLIENT },
196	{ CLIP_FORMAT, FLOW_DIRECTION_SERVER },
197	{ CLIP_DATA, FLOW_DIRECTION_CLIENT },
198	{ CMD_MAX, false }
199	};
200
201	/** IPC flow description: Copy clipboard from guest to host. */
202	const flow_t GHCopyFlow[3] =
203	{
204	{ CLIP_FORMAT, FLOW_DIRECTION_CLIENT },
205	{ CLIP_DATA, FLOW_DIRECTION_SERVER },
206	{ CMD_MAX, false }
207	};
208
209	/** IPC flow description: Announce guest's clipboard to the host
210	* and copy it to the host in format selected by host. */
211	const flow_t GHAnnounceAndCopyFlow[4] =
212	{
213	{ CLIP_FORMATS, FLOW_DIRECTION_SERVER },
214	{ CLIP_FORMAT, FLOW_DIRECTION_CLIENT },
215	{ CLIP_DATA, FLOW_DIRECTION_SERVER },
216	{ CMD_MAX, false }
217	};
218
219	class ClipboardIpc
220	{
221	public:
222
223	#ifdef RT_NEED_NEW_AND_DELETE
224	RTMEM_IMPLEMENT_NEW_AND_DELETE();
225	#endif
226	ClipboardIpc()
227	{}
228
229	/**
230	* Initialize memory.
231	*
232	* @param fServer Specify IPC role; if True, server role
233	* is assigned (set by VBoxClient),
234	* otherwise client role is assigned (vboxwl).
235	* @param uSessionId Unique IPC session ID (randomly generated
236	* by server).
237	*/
238	void init(bool fServer, uint32_t uSessionId)
239	{
240	m_fFmts.init(VBOX_SHCL_FMT_NONE, VBCL_WAYLAND_VALUE_WAIT_TIMEOUT_MS);
241	m_uFmt.init(VBOX_SHCL_FMT_NONE, VBCL_WAYLAND_VALUE_WAIT_TIMEOUT_MS);
242	m_pvClipboardBuf.init(0, VBCL_WAYLAND_DATA_WAIT_TIMEOUT_MS);
243	m_cbClipboardBuf.init(0, VBCL_WAYLAND_DATA_WAIT_TIMEOUT_MS);
244	m_fServer = fServer;
245	m_uSessionId = uSessionId;
246	}
247
248	/**
249	* Reset IPC session data and free allocated resources.
250	*/
251	void reset()
252	{
253	void pvData = (void )m_pvClipboardBuf.reset();
254	if (RT_VALID_PTR(pvData))
255	RTMemFree(pvData);
256
257	m_fFmts.reset();
258	m_uFmt.reset();
259	m_cbClipboardBuf.reset();
260	}
261
262	/**
263	* Process IPC flow from start to finish.
264	*
265	* @returns IPRT status code.
266	* @param pFlow Pointer to selected IPC flow.
267	* @param hIpcSession IPC connection handle.
268	*/
269	int flow(const flow_t *pFlow, RTLOCALIPCSESSION hIpcSession)
270	{
271	int idx = 0;
272	int rc = VINF_SUCCESS;
273
274	while ( RT_SUCCESS(rc)
275	&& pFlow[idx].enmCmd != CMD_MAX)
276	{
277	rc = select_fn(pFlow[idx].enmCmd, pFlow[idx].fDirection, hIpcSession);
278	idx++;
279	}
280
281	return rc;
282	}
283
284	/** IPC session internal data. */
285	Waitable<volatile SHCLFORMATS> m_fFmts;
286	Waitable<volatile SHCLFORMAT> m_uFmt;
287	Waitable<volatile uint64_t> m_pvClipboardBuf;
288	Waitable<volatile uint32_t> m_cbClipboardBuf;
289
290	protected:
291
292	/**
293	* Send available clipboard formats over IPC.
294	*
295	* @returns IPRT status code.
296	* @param uSessionId IPC session ID.
297	* @param hIpcSession IPC connection handle.
298	*/
299	int send_formats(uint32_t uSessionId, RTLOCALIPCSESSION hIpcSession);
300
301	/**
302	* Receive available clipboard formats over IPC.
303	*
304	* @returns IPRT status code.
305	* @param uSessionId IPC session ID.
306	* @param hIpcSession IPC connection handle.
307	*/
308	int recv_formats(uint32_t uSessionId, RTLOCALIPCSESSION hIpcSession);
309
310	/**
311	* Send requested clipboard format over IPC.
312	*
313	* @returns IPRT status code.
314	* @param uSessionId IPC session ID.
315	* @param hIpcSession IPC connection handle.
316	*/
317	int send_format(uint32_t uSessionId, RTLOCALIPCSESSION hIpcSession);
318
319	/**
320	* Receive requested clipboard format over IPC.
321	*
322	* @returns IPRT status code.
323	* @param uSessionId IPC session ID.
324	* @param hIpcSession IPC connection handle.
325	*/
326	int recv_format(uint32_t uSessionId, RTLOCALIPCSESSION hIpcSession);
327
328	/**
329	* Send clipboard buffer over IPC.
330	*
331	* @returns IPRT status code.
332	* @param uSessionId IPC session ID.
333	* @param hIpcSession IPC connection handle.
334	*/
335	int send_data(uint32_t uSessionId, RTLOCALIPCSESSION hIpcSession);
336
337	/**
338	* Receive clipboard buffer over IPC.
339	*
340	* @returns IPRT status code.
341	* @param uSessionId IPC session ID.
342	* @param hIpcSession IPC connection handle.
343	*/
344	int recv_data(uint32_t uSessionId, RTLOCALIPCSESSION hIpcSession);
345
346	/**
347	* Take one step flow action.
348	*
349	* Taking into account given command and IPC role, either
350	* send or receive data from IPC socket.
351	*
352	* @returns IPRT status code.
353	* @param enmCmd IPC command ID.
354	* @param fDirection IPC role.
355	* @param hIpcSession IPC connection handle.
356	*/
357	int select_fn(command_t enmCmd, bool fDirection, RTLOCALIPCSESSION hIpcSession)
358	{
359	int rc = VERR_INVALID_PARAMETER;
360	bool fShouldSend;
361
362	if (m_fServer)
363	fShouldSend = (fDirection == FLOW_DIRECTION_CLIENT);
364	else
365	fShouldSend = (fDirection == FLOW_DIRECTION_SERVER);
366
367	switch(enmCmd)
368	{
369	case CLIP_FORMATS:
370	{
371	if (fShouldSend)
372	rc = send_formats(m_uSessionId, hIpcSession);
373	else
374	rc = recv_formats(m_uSessionId, hIpcSession);
375	break;
376	}
377
378	case CLIP_FORMAT:
379	{
380	if (fShouldSend)
381	rc = send_format(m_uSessionId, hIpcSession);
382	else
383	rc = recv_format(m_uSessionId, hIpcSession);
384	break;
385	}
386
387	case CLIP_DATA:
388	{
389	if (fShouldSend)
390	rc = send_data(m_uSessionId, hIpcSession);
391	else
392	rc = recv_data(m_uSessionId, hIpcSession);
393	break;
394	}
395
396	default:
397	break;
398	}
399
400	return rc;
401	}
402
403	bool m_fServer;
404	uint32_t m_uSessionId;
405	};
406	}
407	}
408	}
409
410	/**
411	* Helper function to get Gtk helper IPC server name.
412	*
413	* This function should be used by both IPC server and client code
414	* in order to connect one to another. Output string will be in
415	* format: GtkHlpIpcServer-<active tty>-<user name>.
416	*
417	* @returns IPRT status code.
418	* @param szBuf Where to store generated name string.
419	* @param cbBuf Size of buffer.
420	*/
421	RTDECL(int) vbcl_wayland_hlp_gtk_ipc_srv_name(char *szBuf, size_t cbBuf);
422
423	#endif /* !GA_INCLUDED_SRC_x11_VBoxClient_wayland_helper_ipc_h */
424

Note: See TracBrowser for help on using the repository browser.

source: vbox/trunk/src/VBox/Additions/x11/VBoxClient/wayland-helper-ipc.h@ 106061

Download in other formats: