1 | /* $Id: seamless.cpp 93115 2022-01-01 11:31:46Z vboxsync $ */
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2 | /** @file
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3 | * X11 Guest client - seamless mode: main logic, communication with the host and
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4 | * wrapper interface for the main code of the VBoxClient deamon. The
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5 | * X11-specific parts are split out into their own file for ease of testing.
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6 | */
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7 |
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8 | /*
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9 | * Copyright (C) 2006-2022 Oracle Corporation
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10 | *
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11 | * This file is part of VirtualBox Open Source Edition (OSE), as
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12 | * available from http://www.virtualbox.org. This file is free software;
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13 | * you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU
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14 | * General Public License (GPL) as published by the Free Software
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15 | * Foundation, in version 2 as it comes in the "COPYING" file of the
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16 | * VirtualBox OSE distribution. VirtualBox OSE is distributed in the
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17 | * hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY of any kind.
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18 | */
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19 |
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20 |
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21 | /*********************************************************************************************************************************
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22 | * Header files *
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23 | *********************************************************************************************************************************/
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24 | #include <new>
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25 |
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26 | #include <X11/Xlib.h>
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27 |
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28 | #include <iprt/asm.h>
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29 | #include <iprt/errcore.h>
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30 | #include <iprt/mem.h>
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31 |
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32 | #include <VBox/log.h>
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33 | #include <VBox/VBoxGuestLib.h>
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34 |
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35 | #include "VBoxClient.h"
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36 | #include "seamless.h"
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37 |
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38 |
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39 | /*********************************************************************************************************************************
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40 | * Global Variables *
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41 | *********************************************************************************************************************************/
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42 |
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43 | /**
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44 | * Struct for keeping a service instance.
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45 | */
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46 | struct SEAMLESSSERVICE
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47 | {
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48 | /** Seamless service object. */
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49 | SeamlessMain mSeamless;
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50 | };
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51 |
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52 | /** Service instance data. */
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53 | static SEAMLESSSERVICE g_Svc;
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54 |
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55 |
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56 | SeamlessMain::SeamlessMain(void)
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57 | {
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58 | mX11MonitorThread = NIL_RTTHREAD;
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59 | mX11MonitorThreadStopping = false;
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60 |
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61 | mMode = VMMDev_Seamless_Disabled;
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62 | mfPaused = true;
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63 | }
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64 |
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65 | SeamlessMain::~SeamlessMain()
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66 | {
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67 | /* Stopping will be done via main.cpp. */
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68 | }
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69 |
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70 | /**
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71 | * Update the set of visible rectangles in the host.
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72 | */
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73 | static void sendRegionUpdate(RTRECT *pRects, size_t cRects)
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74 | {
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75 | if ( cRects
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76 | && !pRects) /* Assertion */
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77 | {
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78 | VBClLogError(("Region update called with NULL pointer\n"));
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79 | return;
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80 | }
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81 | VbglR3SeamlessSendRects(cRects, pRects);
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82 | }
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83 |
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84 | /** @copydoc VBCLSERVICE::pfnInit */
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85 | int SeamlessMain::init(void)
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86 | {
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87 | int rc;
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88 | const char *pcszStage;
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89 |
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90 | do
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91 | {
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92 | pcszStage = "Connecting to the X server";
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93 | rc = mX11Monitor.init(sendRegionUpdate);
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94 | if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
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95 | break;
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96 | pcszStage = "Setting guest IRQ filter mask";
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97 | rc = VbglR3CtlFilterMask(VMMDEV_EVENT_SEAMLESS_MODE_CHANGE_REQUEST, 0);
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98 | if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
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99 | break;
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100 | pcszStage = "Reporting support for seamless capability";
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101 | rc = VbglR3SeamlessSetCap(true);
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102 | if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
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103 | break;
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104 | rc = startX11MonitorThread();
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105 | if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
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106 | break;
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107 |
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108 | } while(0);
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109 |
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110 | if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
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111 | VBClLogError("Failed to start in stage '%s' -- error %Rrc\n", pcszStage, rc);
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112 |
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113 | return rc;
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114 | }
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115 |
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116 | /** @copydoc VBCLSERVICE::pfnWorker */
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117 | int SeamlessMain::worker(bool volatile *pfShutdown)
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118 | {
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119 | int rc = VINF_SUCCESS;
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120 |
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121 | /* Let the main thread know that it can continue spawning services. */
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122 | RTThreadUserSignal(RTThreadSelf());
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123 |
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124 | /* This will only exit if something goes wrong. */
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125 | for (;;)
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126 | {
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127 | if (ASMAtomicReadBool(pfShutdown))
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128 | break;
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129 |
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130 | rc = nextStateChangeEvent();
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131 |
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132 | if (rc == VERR_TRY_AGAIN)
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133 | rc = VINF_SUCCESS;
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134 |
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135 | if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
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136 | break;
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137 |
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138 | if (ASMAtomicReadBool(pfShutdown))
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139 | break;
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140 |
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141 | /* If we are not stopping, sleep for a bit to avoid using up too
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142 | much CPU while retrying. */
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143 | RTThreadYield();
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144 | }
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145 |
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146 | return rc;
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147 | }
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148 |
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149 | /** @copydoc VBCLSERVICE::pfnStop */
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150 | void SeamlessMain::stop(void)
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151 | {
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152 | VbglR3SeamlessSetCap(false);
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153 | VbglR3CtlFilterMask(0, VMMDEV_EVENT_SEAMLESS_MODE_CHANGE_REQUEST);
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154 | stopX11MonitorThread();
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155 | }
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156 |
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157 | /** @copydoc VBCLSERVICE::pfnTerm */
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158 | int SeamlessMain::term(void)
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159 | {
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160 | mX11Monitor.uninit();
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161 | return VINF_SUCCESS;
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162 | }
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163 |
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164 | /**
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165 | * Waits for a seamless state change events from the host and dispatch it.
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166 | *
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167 | * @returns VBox return code, or
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168 | * VERR_TRY_AGAIN if no new status is available and we have to try it again
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169 | * at some later point in time.
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170 | */
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171 | int SeamlessMain::nextStateChangeEvent(void)
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172 | {
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173 | VMMDevSeamlessMode newMode = VMMDev_Seamless_Disabled;
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174 |
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175 | int rc = VbglR3SeamlessWaitEvent(&newMode);
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176 | if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
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177 | {
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178 | mMode = newMode;
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179 | switch (newMode)
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180 | {
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181 | case VMMDev_Seamless_Visible_Region:
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182 | /* A simplified seamless mode, obtained by making the host VM window
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183 | * borderless and making the guest desktop transparent. */
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184 | VBClLogVerbose(2, "\"Visible region\" mode requested\n");
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185 | break;
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186 | case VMMDev_Seamless_Disabled:
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187 | VBClLogVerbose(2, "\"Disabled\" mode requested\n");
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188 | break;
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189 | case VMMDev_Seamless_Host_Window:
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190 | /* One host window represents one guest window. Not yet implemented. */
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191 | VBClLogVerbose(2, "Unsupported \"host window\" mode requested\n");
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192 | return VERR_NOT_SUPPORTED;
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193 | default:
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194 | VBClLogError("Unsupported mode %d requested\n", newMode);
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195 | return VERR_NOT_SUPPORTED;
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196 | }
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197 | }
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198 | if ( RT_SUCCESS(rc)
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199 | || rc == VERR_TRY_AGAIN)
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200 | {
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201 | if (mMode == VMMDev_Seamless_Visible_Region)
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202 | mfPaused = false;
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203 | else
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204 | mfPaused = true;
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205 | mX11Monitor.interruptEventWait();
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206 | }
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207 | else
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208 | VBClLogError("VbglR3SeamlessWaitEvent returned %Rrc\n", rc);
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209 |
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210 | return rc;
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211 | }
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212 |
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213 | /**
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214 | * The actual X11 window configuration change monitor thread function.
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215 | */
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216 | int SeamlessMain::x11MonitorThread(RTTHREAD hThreadSelf, void *pvUser)
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217 | {
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218 | RT_NOREF(hThreadSelf);
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219 |
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220 | SeamlessMain *pThis = (SeamlessMain *)pvUser;
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221 | AssertPtrReturn(pThis, VERR_INVALID_POINTER);
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222 |
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223 | int rc = VINF_SUCCESS;
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224 |
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225 | RTThreadUserSignal(hThreadSelf);
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226 |
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227 | VBClLogVerbose(2, "X11 monitor thread started\n");
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228 |
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229 | while (!pThis->mX11MonitorThreadStopping)
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230 | {
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231 | if (!pThis->mfPaused)
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232 | {
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233 | rc = pThis->mX11Monitor.start();
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234 | if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
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235 | VBClLogFatalError("Failed to change the X11 seamless service state, mfPaused=%RTbool, rc=%Rrc\n",
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236 | pThis->mfPaused, rc);
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237 | }
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238 |
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239 | pThis->mX11Monitor.nextConfigurationEvent();
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240 |
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241 | if ( pThis->mfPaused
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242 | || pThis->mX11MonitorThreadStopping)
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243 | {
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244 | pThis->mX11Monitor.stop();
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245 | }
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246 | }
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247 |
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248 | VBClLogVerbose(2, "X11 monitor thread ended\n");
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249 |
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250 | return rc;
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251 | }
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252 |
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253 | /**
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254 | * Start the X11 window configuration change monitor thread.
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255 | */
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256 | int SeamlessMain::startX11MonitorThread(void)
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257 | {
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258 | mX11MonitorThreadStopping = false;
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259 |
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260 | if (isX11MonitorThreadRunning())
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261 | return VINF_SUCCESS;
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262 |
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263 | int rc = RTThreadCreate(&mX11MonitorThread, x11MonitorThread, this, 0,
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264 | RTTHREADTYPE_MSG_PUMP, RTTHREADFLAGS_WAITABLE,
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265 | "seamless x11");
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266 | if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
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267 | rc = RTThreadUserWait(mX11MonitorThread, RT_MS_30SEC);
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268 |
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269 | if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
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270 | VBClLogError("Failed to start X11 monitor thread, rc=%Rrc\n", rc);
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271 |
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272 | return rc;
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273 | }
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274 |
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275 | /**
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276 | * Stops the monitor thread.
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277 | */
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278 | int SeamlessMain::stopX11MonitorThread(void)
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279 | {
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280 | if (!isX11MonitorThreadRunning())
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281 | return VINF_SUCCESS;
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282 |
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283 | mX11MonitorThreadStopping = true;
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284 | if (!mX11Monitor.interruptEventWait())
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285 | {
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286 | VBClLogError("Unable to notify X11 monitor thread\n");
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287 | return VERR_INVALID_STATE;
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288 | }
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289 |
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290 | int rcThread;
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291 | int rc = RTThreadWait(mX11MonitorThread, RT_MS_30SEC, &rcThread);
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292 | if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
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293 | rc = rcThread;
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294 |
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295 | if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
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296 | {
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297 | mX11MonitorThread = NIL_RTTHREAD;
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298 | }
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299 | else
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300 | VBClLogError("Waiting for X11 monitor thread to stop failed, rc=%Rrc\n", rc);
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301 |
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302 | return rc;
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303 | }
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304 |
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305 | /**
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306 | * @interface_method_impl{VBCLSERVICE,pfnInit}
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307 | */
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308 | static DECLCALLBACK(int) vbclSeamlessInit(void)
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309 | {
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310 | return g_Svc.mSeamless.init();
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311 | }
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312 |
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313 | /**
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314 | * @interface_method_impl{VBCLSERVICE,pfnWorker}
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315 | */
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316 | static DECLCALLBACK(int) vbclSeamlessWorker(bool volatile *pfShutdown)
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317 | {
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318 | return g_Svc.mSeamless.worker(pfShutdown);
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319 | }
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320 |
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321 | /**
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322 | * @interface_method_impl{VBCLSERVICE,pfnStop}
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323 | */
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324 | static DECLCALLBACK(void) vbclSeamlessStop(void)
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325 | {
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326 | return g_Svc.mSeamless.stop();
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327 | }
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328 |
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329 | /**
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330 | * @interface_method_impl{VBCLSERVICE,pfnTerm}
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331 | */
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332 | static DECLCALLBACK(int) vbclSeamlessTerm(void)
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333 | {
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334 | return g_Svc.mSeamless.term();
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335 | }
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336 |
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337 | VBCLSERVICE g_SvcSeamless =
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338 | {
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339 | "seamless", /* szName */
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340 | "Seamless Mode Support", /* pszDescription */
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341 | ".vboxclient-seamless.pid", /* pszPidFilePath */
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342 | NULL, /* pszUsage */
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343 | NULL, /* pszOptions */
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344 | NULL, /* pfnOption */
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345 | vbclSeamlessInit, /* pfnInit */
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346 | vbclSeamlessWorker, /* pfnWorker */
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347 | vbclSeamlessStop, /* pfnStop*/
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348 | vbclSeamlessTerm /* pfnTerm */
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349 | };
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350 |
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