1 | /** $Id: VBoxClientClipboardGuestToHost.cpp 106061 2024-09-16 14:03:52Z vboxsync $ */
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2 | /** @file
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3 | * VBoxClient - Shared Clipboard Guest -> Host copying, Darwin.
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4 | */
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5 |
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6 | /*
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7 | * Copyright (C) 2007-2024 Oracle and/or its affiliates.
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8 | *
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9 | * This file is part of VirtualBox base platform packages, as
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10 | * available from https://www.virtualbox.org.
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11 | *
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12 | * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
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13 | * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
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14 | * as published by the Free Software Foundation, in version 3 of the
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15 | * License.
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16 | *
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17 | * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
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18 | * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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19 | * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
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20 | * General Public License for more details.
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21 | *
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22 | * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
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23 | * along with this program; if not, see <https://www.gnu.org/licenses>.
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24 | *
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25 | * SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-3.0-only
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26 | */
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27 |
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28 |
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29 | /*********************************************************************************************************************************
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30 | * Header Files *
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31 | *********************************************************************************************************************************/
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32 | #include <Carbon/Carbon.h>
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33 | #include <signal.h>
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34 | #include <stdlib.h>
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35 |
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36 | #include <iprt/thread.h>
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37 | #include <iprt/mem.h>
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38 | #include <iprt/initterm.h>
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39 | #include <iprt/message.h>
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40 | #include <iprt/stream.h>
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41 | #include <iprt/utf16.h>
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42 | #include <VBox/VBoxGuestLib.h>
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43 | #include <VBox/GuestHost/SharedClipboard.h>
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44 | #include <VBox/HostServices/VBoxClipboardSvc.h>
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45 | #include <VBox/GuestHost/clipboard-helper.h>
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46 | #include "VBoxClientInternal.h"
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47 |
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48 | RT_GCC_NO_WARN_DEPRECATED_BEGIN /* Much here is deprecated since 12.0 */
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49 |
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50 | /**
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51 | * Walk through pasteboard items and report currently available item types.
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52 | *
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53 | * @param pPasteboard Reference to guest Pasteboard.
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54 | * @returns Available formats bit field.
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55 | */
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56 | uint32_t vbclClipboardGetAvailableFormats(PasteboardRef pPasteboard)
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57 | {
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58 | uint32_t fFormats = 0;
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59 | ItemCount cItems = 0;
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60 | ItemCount iItem;
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61 | OSStatus rc;
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62 |
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63 | #define VBOXCL_ADD_FORMAT_IF_PRESENT(a_kDarwinFmt, a_fVBoxFmt) \
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64 | if (PasteboardCopyItemFlavorData(pPasteboard, iItemID, a_kDarwinFmt, &flavorData) == noErr) \
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65 | { \
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66 | fFormats |= (uint32_t)a_fVBoxFmt; \
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67 | CFRelease(flavorData); \
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68 | }
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69 |
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70 | rc = PasteboardGetItemCount(pPasteboard, &cItems);
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71 | AssertReturn((rc == noErr) && (cItems > 0), fFormats);
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72 |
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73 | for (iItem = 1; iItem <= cItems; iItem++)
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74 | {
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75 | PasteboardItemID iItemID;
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76 | CFDataRef flavorData;
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77 |
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78 | rc = PasteboardGetItemIdentifier(pPasteboard, iItem, &iItemID);
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79 | if (rc == noErr)
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80 | {
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81 | VBOXCL_ADD_FORMAT_IF_PRESENT(kUTTypeUTF16PlainText, VBOX_SHCL_FMT_UNICODETEXT);
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82 | VBOXCL_ADD_FORMAT_IF_PRESENT(kUTTypeUTF8PlainText, VBOX_SHCL_FMT_UNICODETEXT);
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83 | VBOXCL_ADD_FORMAT_IF_PRESENT(kUTTypeBMP, VBOX_SHCL_FMT_BITMAP );
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84 | VBOXCL_ADD_FORMAT_IF_PRESENT(kUTTypeHTML, VBOX_SHCL_FMT_HTML );
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85 |
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86 | #ifdef CLIPBOARD_DUMP_CONTENT_FORMATS
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87 | CFArrayRef flavorTypeArray;
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88 | CFIndex flavorCount;
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89 | CFStringRef flavorType;
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90 |
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91 | rc = PasteboardCopyItemFlavors(pPasteboard, iItemID, &flavorTypeArray);
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92 | if (rc == noErr)
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93 | {
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94 | VBoxClientVerbose(3, "SCAN..\n");
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95 | flavorCount = CFArrayGetCount(flavorTypeArray);
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96 | VBoxClientVerbose(3, "SCAN (%d)..\n", (int)flavorCount);
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97 | for(CFIndex flavorIndex = 0; flavorIndex < flavorCount; flavorIndex++)
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98 | {
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99 | VBoxClientVerbose(3, "SCAN #%d..\n", (int)flavorIndex);
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100 | flavorType = (CFStringRef)CFArrayGetValueAtIndex(flavorTypeArray, flavorIndex);
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101 |
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102 | CFDataRef flavorData1;
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103 | rc = PasteboardCopyItemFlavorData(pPasteboard, iItemID, flavorType, &flavorData1);
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104 | if (rc == noErr)
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105 | {
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106 | VBoxClientVerbose(3, "Found: %s, size: %d\n", (char *)CFStringGetCStringPtr(flavorType, kCFStringEncodingMacRoman), (int)CFDataGetLength(flavorData1));
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107 | CFRelease(flavorData1);
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108 | }
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109 | }
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110 | VBoxClientVerbose(3, "SCAN COMPLETE\n");
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111 | CFRelease(flavorTypeArray);
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112 | }
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113 | #endif /* CLIPBOARD_DUMP_CONTENT_FORMATS */
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114 | }
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115 | }
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116 |
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117 | #undef VBOXCL_ADD_FORMAT_IF_PRESENT
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118 |
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119 | return fFormats;
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120 | }
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121 |
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122 |
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123 | /**
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124 | * Search for content of specified type in guest clipboard buffer and put
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125 | * it into newly allocated buffer.
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126 | *
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127 | * @param pPasteboard Guest PasteBoard reference.
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128 | * @param fFormat Data formats we are looking for.
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129 | * @param ppvData Where to return pointer to the received data. M
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130 | * @param pcbData Where to return the size of the data.
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131 | * @param pcbAlloc Where to return the size of the memory block
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132 | * *ppvData pointes to. (Usually greater than *cbData
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133 | * because the allocation is page aligned.)
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134 | * @returns IPRT status code.
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135 | */
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136 | static int vbclClipboardReadGuestData(PasteboardRef pPasteboard, CFStringRef sFormat, void **ppvData, uint32_t *pcbData,
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137 | uint32_t *pcbAlloc)
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138 | {
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139 | ItemCount cItems, iItem;
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140 | OSStatus rc;
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141 |
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142 | void *pvData = NULL;
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143 | uint32_t cbData = 0;
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144 | uint32_t cbAlloc = 0;
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145 |
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146 | AssertPtrReturn(ppvData, VERR_INVALID_POINTER);
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147 | AssertPtrReturn(pcbData, VERR_INVALID_POINTER);
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148 | AssertPtrReturn(pcbAlloc, VERR_INVALID_POINTER);
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149 |
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150 | rc = PasteboardGetItemCount(pPasteboard, &cItems);
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151 | AssertReturn(rc == noErr, VERR_INVALID_PARAMETER);
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152 | AssertReturn(cItems > 0, VERR_INVALID_PARAMETER);
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153 |
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154 | /* Walk through all the items in PasteBoard in order to find
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155 | that one that correcponds to requested data format. */
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156 | for (iItem = 1; iItem <= cItems; iItem++)
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157 | {
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158 | PasteboardItemID iItemID;
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159 | CFDataRef flavorData;
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160 |
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161 | /* Now, get the item's flavors that corresponds to requested type. */
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162 | rc = PasteboardGetItemIdentifier(pPasteboard, iItem, &iItemID);
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163 | AssertReturn(rc == noErr, VERR_INVALID_PARAMETER);
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164 | rc = PasteboardCopyItemFlavorData(pPasteboard, iItemID, sFormat, &flavorData);
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165 | if (rc == noErr)
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166 | {
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167 | void *flavorDataPtr = (void *)CFDataGetBytePtr(flavorData);
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168 | cbData = CFDataGetLength(flavorData);
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169 | if (flavorDataPtr && cbData > 0)
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170 | {
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171 | cbAlloc = RT_ALIGN_32(cbData, PAGE_SIZE);
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172 | pvData = RTMemPageAllocZ(cbAlloc);
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173 | if (pvData)
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174 | memcpy(pvData, flavorDataPtr, cbData);
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175 | }
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176 |
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177 | CFRelease(flavorData);
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178 |
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179 | /* Found first matching item, no more search. */
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180 | break;
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181 | }
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182 |
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183 | }
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184 |
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185 | /* Found match */
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186 | if (pvData)
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187 | {
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188 | *ppvData = pvData;
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189 | *pcbData = cbData;
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190 | *pcbAlloc = cbAlloc;
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191 |
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192 | return VINF_SUCCESS;
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193 | }
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194 |
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195 | return VERR_INVALID_PARAMETER;
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196 | }
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197 |
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198 |
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199 | /**
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200 | * Release resources occupied by vbclClipboardReadGuestData().
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201 | */
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202 | static void vbclClipboardReleaseGuestData(void **ppvData, uint32_t cbAlloc)
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203 | {
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204 | AssertReturnVoid(ppvData);
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205 | RTMemPageFree(*ppvData, cbAlloc);
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206 | *ppvData = NULL;
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207 | }
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208 |
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209 | /**
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210 | * Pass data to host.
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211 | */
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212 | static int vbclClipboardHostPasteData(uint32_t u32ClientId, uint32_t u32Format, const void *pvData, uint32_t cbData)
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213 | {
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214 | /* Allow empty buffers */
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215 | if (cbData == 0)
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216 | return VbglR3ClipboardWriteData(u32ClientId, u32Format, NULL, 0);
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217 |
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218 | AssertReturn(pvData, VERR_INVALID_PARAMETER);
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219 | return VbglR3ClipboardWriteData(u32ClientId, u32Format, (void *)pvData, cbData); /** @todo r=bird: Why on earth does a write function like VbglR3ClipboardWriteData take a non-const parameter? */
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220 | }
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221 |
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222 | /**
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223 | * Paste text data into host clipboard.
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224 | *
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225 | * @param u32ClientId Host clipboard connection.
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226 | * @param pwszData UTF-16 encoded string.
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227 | * @param cbData The length of the string, in bytes, probably
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228 | * including a terminating zero.
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229 | */
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230 | static int vbclClipboardHostPasteText(uint32_t u32ClientId, PRTUTF16 pwszData, uint32_t cbData)
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231 | {
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232 | AssertReturn(cbData > 0, VERR_INVALID_PARAMETER);
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233 | AssertPtrReturn(pwszData, VERR_INVALID_POINTER);
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234 |
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235 | size_t cwcTmp; /* (includes a schwarzenegger character) */
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236 | int rc = ShClUtf16CalcNormalizedEolToCRLFLength(pwszData, cbData / sizeof(RTUTF16), &cwcTmp);
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237 | AssertRCReturn(rc, rc);
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238 |
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239 | cwcTmp++; /* Add space for terminator. */
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240 |
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241 | PRTUTF16 pwszTmp = (PRTUTF16)RTMemAlloc(cwcTmp * sizeof(RTUTF16));
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242 | AssertReturn(pwszTmp, VERR_NO_MEMORY);
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243 |
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244 | rc = ShClConvUtf16LFToCRLF(pwszData, cbData / sizeof(RTUTF16), pwszTmp, cwcTmp);
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245 | if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
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246 | rc = vbclClipboardHostPasteData(u32ClientId, VBOX_SHCL_FMT_UNICODETEXT,
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247 | pwszTmp, cwcTmp * sizeof(RTUTF16));
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248 |
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249 | RTMemFree(pwszTmp);
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250 |
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251 | return rc;
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252 | }
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253 |
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254 |
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255 | /**
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256 | * Paste a bitmap onto the host clipboard.
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257 | *
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258 | * @param u32ClientId Host clipboard connection.
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259 | * @param pvData The bitmap data.
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260 | * @param cbData The size of the bitmap.
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261 | */
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262 | static int vbclClipboardHostPasteBitmap(uint32_t u32ClientId, void *pvData, uint32_t cbData)
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263 | {
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264 | const void *pvDib;
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265 | size_t cbDib;
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266 | int rc = ShClBmpGetDib(pvData, cbData, &pvDib, &cbDib);
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267 | AssertRCReturn(rc, rc);
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268 |
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269 | rc = vbclClipboardHostPasteData(u32ClientId, VBOX_SHCL_FMT_BITMAP, pvDib, cbDib);
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270 |
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271 | return rc;
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272 | }
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273 |
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274 |
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275 | /**
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276 | * Read guest's clipboard buffer and forward its content to host.
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277 | *
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278 | * @param u32ClientId Host clipboard connection.
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279 | * @param pPasteboard Guest PasteBoard reference.
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280 | * @param fFormats List of data formats (bit field) received from host.
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281 | *
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282 | * @returns IPRT status code.
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283 | */
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284 | int vbclClipboardForwardToHost(uint32_t u32ClientId, PasteboardRef pPasteboard, uint32_t fFormats)
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285 | {
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286 | int rc = VINF_SUCCESS;
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287 |
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288 | void *pvData = NULL;
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289 | uint32_t cbData = 0;
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290 | uint32_t cbAlloc = 0;
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291 |
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292 | VBoxClientVerbose(3, "vbclClipboardForwardToHost: %d\n", fFormats);
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293 |
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294 | /* Walk across all item(s) formats */
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295 | uint32_t fFormatsLeft = fFormats;
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296 | while (fFormatsLeft)
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297 | {
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298 | if (fFormatsLeft & VBOX_SHCL_FMT_UNICODETEXT)
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299 | {
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300 | VBoxClientVerbose(3, "requested VBOX_SHCL_FMT_UNICODETEXT: %d\n", fFormats);
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301 |
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302 | RTUTF16 *pUtf16Str = NULL;
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303 |
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304 | /* First, try to get UTF16 encoded buffer */
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305 | rc = vbclClipboardReadGuestData(pPasteboard, kUTTypeUTF16PlainText, &pvData, &cbData, &cbAlloc);
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306 | if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
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307 | {
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308 | rc = RTUtf16DupEx(&pUtf16Str, (PRTUTF16)pvData, 0);
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309 | if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
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310 | pUtf16Str = NULL;
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311 | }
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312 | else /* Failed to get UTF16 buffer */
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313 | {
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314 | /* Then, try to get UTF8 encoded buffer */
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315 | rc = vbclClipboardReadGuestData(pPasteboard, kUTTypeUTF8PlainText, &pvData, &cbData, &cbAlloc);
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316 | if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
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317 | {
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318 | rc = RTStrToUtf16((const char *)pvData, &pUtf16Str);
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319 | if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
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320 | pUtf16Str = NULL;
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321 | }
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322 | }
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323 |
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324 | /* Finally, we got UTF16 encoded buffer */
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325 | if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
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326 | {
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327 | rc = vbclClipboardHostPasteText(u32ClientId, (PRTUTF16)pvData, cbData);
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328 |
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329 | if (pUtf16Str)
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330 | {
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331 | RTUtf16Free(pUtf16Str);
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332 | pUtf16Str = NULL;
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333 | }
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334 |
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335 | vbclClipboardReleaseGuestData(&pvData, cbAlloc);
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336 | }
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337 | else
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338 | {
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339 | /* No data found or error occurred: send empty buffer */
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340 | rc = vbclClipboardHostPasteData(u32ClientId, VBOX_SHCL_FMT_UNICODETEXT, NULL, 0);
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341 | }
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342 |
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343 | fFormatsLeft &= ~(uint32_t)VBOX_SHCL_FMT_UNICODETEXT;
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344 | }
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345 |
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346 | else if (fFormatsLeft & VBOX_SHCL_FMT_BITMAP)
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347 | {
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348 | VBoxClientVerbose(3, "requested VBOX_SHCL_FMT_BITMAP: %d\n", fFormats);
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349 |
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350 | rc = vbclClipboardReadGuestData(pPasteboard, kUTTypeBMP, &pvData, &cbData, &cbAlloc);
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351 | if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
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352 | {
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353 | rc = vbclClipboardHostPasteBitmap(u32ClientId, pvData, cbData);
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354 | vbclClipboardReleaseGuestData(&pvData, cbAlloc);
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355 | }
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356 | else
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357 | {
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358 | /* No data found or error occurred: send empty buffer */
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359 | rc = vbclClipboardHostPasteData(u32ClientId, VBOX_SHCL_FMT_BITMAP, NULL, 0);
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360 | }
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361 |
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362 | fFormatsLeft &= ~(uint32_t)VBOX_SHCL_FMT_BITMAP;
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363 | }
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364 |
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365 | else if (fFormatsLeft & VBOX_SHCL_FMT_HTML)
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366 | {
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367 | VBoxClientVerbose(3, "requested VBOX_SHCL_FMT_HTML: %d\n", fFormats);
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368 |
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369 | rc = vbclClipboardReadGuestData(pPasteboard, kUTTypeHTML, &pvData, &cbData, &cbAlloc);
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370 | if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
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371 | {
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372 | rc = vbclClipboardHostPasteData(u32ClientId, VBOX_SHCL_FMT_HTML, pvData, cbData);
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373 | vbclClipboardReleaseGuestData(&pvData, cbAlloc);
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374 | }
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375 | else
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376 | {
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377 | /* No data found or error occurred: send empty buffer */
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378 | rc = vbclClipboardHostPasteData(u32ClientId, VBOX_SHCL_FMT_HTML, NULL, 0);
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379 | }
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380 |
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381 | fFormatsLeft &= ~(uint32_t)VBOX_SHCL_FMT_HTML;
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382 | }
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383 |
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384 | else
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385 | {
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386 | VBoxClientVerbose(3, "requested data in unsupported format: %#x\n", fFormatsLeft);
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387 | break;
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388 | }
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389 | }
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390 |
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391 | return rc; /** @todo r=bird: If there are multiple formats available, which rc is returned here? Does it matter? */
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392 | }
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393 |
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394 | RT_GCC_NO_WARN_DEPRECATED_END
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