1 | /** @file
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2 | * VBoxService - Guest displays handling.
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3 | */
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4 |
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5 | /*
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6 | * Copyright (C) 2006-2024 Oracle and/or its affiliates.
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7 | *
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8 | * This file is part of VirtualBox base platform packages, as
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9 | * available from https://www.virtualbox.org.
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10 | *
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11 | * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
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12 | * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
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13 | * as published by the Free Software Foundation, in version 3 of the
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14 | * License.
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15 | *
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16 | * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
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17 | * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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18 | * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
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19 | * General Public License for more details.
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20 | *
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21 | * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
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22 | * along with this program; if not, see <https://www.gnu.org/licenses>.
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23 | *
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24 | * SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-3.0-only
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25 | */
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26 |
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27 | #include <iprt/win/windows.h>
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28 | #include <wtsapi32.h>
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29 |
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30 | #include <iprt/errcore.h>
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31 | #include <iprt/system.h>
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32 |
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33 | #include <VBox/VBoxGuestLib.h>
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34 | #include "VBoxServiceInternal.h"
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35 | #include "VBoxServiceUtils.h"
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36 |
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37 | #undef NTDDI_VERSION
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38 | #define NTDDI_VERSION NTDDI_LONGHORN
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39 | #include <iprt/win/d3dkmthk.h>
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40 |
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41 | #define VBOX_WITH_WDDM
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42 | #include <VBoxDisplay.h>
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43 |
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44 |
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45 | /*********************************************************************************************************************************
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46 | * Global Variables *
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47 | *********************************************************************************************************************************/
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48 |
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49 | static PFND3DKMT_ENUMADAPTERS g_pfnD3DKMTEnumAdapters;
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50 | static PFND3DKMT_OPENADAPTERFROMLUID g_pfnD3DKMTOpenAdapterFromLuid;
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51 | static PFND3DKMT_CLOSEADAPTER g_pfnD3DKMTCloseAdapter;
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52 | static PFND3DKMT_ESCAPE g_pfnD3DKMTEscape;
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53 |
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54 | static decltype(WTSFreeMemory) *g_pfnWTSFreeMemory = NULL;
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55 | static decltype(WTSQuerySessionInformationA) *g_pfnWTSQuerySessionInformationA = NULL;
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56 | static decltype(WTSEnumerateSessionsA) *g_pfnWTSEnumerateSessionsA = NULL;
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57 |
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58 | /**
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59 | * @interface_method_impl{VBOXSERVICE,pfnInit}
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60 | */
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61 | static DECLCALLBACK(int) vgsvcDisplayConfigInit(void)
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62 | {
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63 | if (RTSystemGetNtVersion() < RTSYSTEM_MAKE_NT_VERSION(6, 0, 0))
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64 | {
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65 | VGSvcVerbose(1, "displayconfig requires Windows Vista or later\n");
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66 | return VERR_SERVICE_DISABLED;
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67 | }
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68 |
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69 | RTLDRMOD hLdrMod;
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70 | int rc = RTLdrLoadSystem("gdi32.dll", true /*fNoUnload*/, &hLdrMod);
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71 | if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
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72 | {
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73 | rc = RTLdrGetSymbol(hLdrMod, "D3DKMTEnumAdapters", (void **)&g_pfnD3DKMTEnumAdapters);
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74 | if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
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75 | rc = RTLdrGetSymbol(hLdrMod, "D3DKMTOpenAdapterFromLuid", (void **)&g_pfnD3DKMTOpenAdapterFromLuid);
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76 | if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
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77 | rc = RTLdrGetSymbol(hLdrMod, "D3DKMTCloseAdapter", (void **)&g_pfnD3DKMTCloseAdapter);
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78 | if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
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79 | rc = RTLdrGetSymbol(hLdrMod, "D3DKMTEscape", (void **)&g_pfnD3DKMTEscape);
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80 | AssertRC(rc);
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81 | RTLdrClose(hLdrMod);
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82 | }
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83 |
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84 | if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
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85 | {
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86 | VGSvcVerbose(1, "d3dkmthk API is not available (%Rrc)\n", rc);
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87 | g_pfnD3DKMTEnumAdapters = NULL;
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88 | g_pfnD3DKMTOpenAdapterFromLuid = NULL;
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89 | g_pfnD3DKMTCloseAdapter = NULL;
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90 | g_pfnD3DKMTEscape = NULL;
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91 | return VERR_SERVICE_DISABLED;
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92 | }
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93 |
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94 | rc = RTLdrLoadSystem("wtsapi32.dll", true /*fNoUnload*/, &hLdrMod);
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95 | if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
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96 | {
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97 | rc = RTLdrGetSymbol(hLdrMod, "WTSFreeMemory", (void **)&g_pfnWTSFreeMemory);
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98 | if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
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99 | rc = RTLdrGetSymbol(hLdrMod, "WTSQuerySessionInformationA", (void **)&g_pfnWTSQuerySessionInformationA);
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100 | if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
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101 | rc = RTLdrGetSymbol(hLdrMod, "WTSEnumerateSessionsA", (void **)&g_pfnWTSEnumerateSessionsA);
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102 | AssertRC(rc);
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103 | RTLdrClose(hLdrMod);
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104 | }
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105 |
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106 | if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
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107 | {
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108 | VGSvcVerbose(1, "WtsApi32.dll API is not available (%Rrc)\n", rc);
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109 | g_pfnWTSFreeMemory = NULL;
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110 | g_pfnWTSQuerySessionInformationA = NULL;
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111 | g_pfnWTSEnumerateSessionsA = NULL;
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112 | return VERR_SERVICE_DISABLED;
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113 | }
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114 |
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115 | return VINF_SUCCESS;
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116 | }
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117 |
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118 | void ReconnectDisplays(uint32_t cDisplays, VMMDevDisplayDef *paDisplays)
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119 | {
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120 | D3DKMT_HANDLE hAdapter;
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121 | D3DKMT_ENUMADAPTERS EnumAdapters = {0};
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122 | NTSTATUS rcNt;
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123 | uint32_t u32ConnectMask = 0, u32DisconnectMask = 0;
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124 |
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125 | for(uint32_t i = 0; i < cDisplays; i++)
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126 | {
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127 | uint32_t u32Mask = RT_BIT(paDisplays[i].idDisplay);
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128 |
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129 | if (paDisplays[i].fDisplayFlags & VMMDEV_DISPLAY_DISABLED)
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130 | u32DisconnectMask |= u32Mask;
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131 | else
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132 | u32ConnectMask |= u32Mask;
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133 | }
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134 |
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135 | VGSvcVerbose(3, "ReconnectDisplays u32ConnectMask 0x%RX32, u32DisconnectMask 0x%RX32\n", u32ConnectMask, u32DisconnectMask);
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136 |
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137 | EnumAdapters.NumAdapters = RT_ELEMENTS(EnumAdapters.Adapters);
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138 | rcNt = g_pfnD3DKMTEnumAdapters(&EnumAdapters);
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139 |
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140 | VGSvcVerbose(3, "D3DKMTEnumAdapters rcNt=%#x NumAdapters=%d\n", rcNt, EnumAdapters.NumAdapters);
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141 |
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142 | for(ULONG id = 0; id < EnumAdapters.NumAdapters; id++)
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143 | {
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144 | D3DKMT_ADAPTERINFO *pAdapterInfo = &EnumAdapters.Adapters[id];
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145 | VGSvcVerbose(3, "#%d: NumOfSources=%d hAdapter=0x%p Luid(%u, %u)\n", id,
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146 | pAdapterInfo->NumOfSources, pAdapterInfo->hAdapter, pAdapterInfo->AdapterLuid.HighPart, pAdapterInfo->AdapterLuid.LowPart);
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147 | }
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148 |
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149 | D3DKMT_OPENADAPTERFROMLUID OpenAdapterData;
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150 | RT_ZERO(OpenAdapterData);
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151 | OpenAdapterData.AdapterLuid = EnumAdapters.Adapters[0].AdapterLuid;
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152 | rcNt = g_pfnD3DKMTOpenAdapterFromLuid(&OpenAdapterData);
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153 | VGSvcVerbose(3, "D3DKMTOpenAdapterFromLuid rcNt=%#x hAdapter=0x%p\n", rcNt, OpenAdapterData.hAdapter);
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154 |
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155 | hAdapter = OpenAdapterData.hAdapter;
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156 |
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157 | if (hAdapter)
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158 | {
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159 | VBOXDISPIFESCAPE_RECONNECT_TARGETS VBoxEscapeReconnectTargets = {{0}};
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160 |
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161 | VBoxEscapeReconnectTargets.EscapeHdr.escapeCode = VBOXESC_RECONNECT_TARGETS;
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162 | VBoxEscapeReconnectTargets.EscapeHdr.u32CmdSpecific = 0;
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163 | VBoxEscapeReconnectTargets.u32ConnectMask = u32ConnectMask;
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164 | VBoxEscapeReconnectTargets.u32DisconnectMask = u32DisconnectMask;
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165 |
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166 | D3DKMT_ESCAPE EscapeData = {0};
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167 | EscapeData.hAdapter = hAdapter;
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168 | EscapeData.Type = D3DKMT_ESCAPE_DRIVERPRIVATE;
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169 | EscapeData.Flags.HardwareAccess = 1;
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170 | EscapeData.pPrivateDriverData = &VBoxEscapeReconnectTargets;
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171 | EscapeData.PrivateDriverDataSize = sizeof (VBoxEscapeReconnectTargets);
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172 |
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173 | rcNt = g_pfnD3DKMTEscape(&EscapeData);
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174 | VGSvcVerbose(3, "D3DKMTEscape rcNt=%#x\n", rcNt);
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175 |
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176 | D3DKMT_CLOSEADAPTER CloseAdapter;
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177 | CloseAdapter.hAdapter = hAdapter;
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178 |
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179 | rcNt = g_pfnD3DKMTCloseAdapter(&CloseAdapter);
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180 | VGSvcVerbose(3, "D3DKMTCloseAdapter rcNt=%#x\n", rcNt);
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181 | }
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182 | }
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183 |
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184 | static char* WTSSessionState2Str(WTS_CONNECTSTATE_CLASS State)
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185 | {
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186 | switch(State)
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187 | {
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188 | RT_CASE_RET_STR(WTSActive);
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189 | RT_CASE_RET_STR(WTSConnected);
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190 | RT_CASE_RET_STR(WTSConnectQuery);
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191 | RT_CASE_RET_STR(WTSShadow);
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192 | RT_CASE_RET_STR(WTSDisconnected);
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193 | RT_CASE_RET_STR(WTSIdle);
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194 | RT_CASE_RET_STR(WTSListen);
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195 | RT_CASE_RET_STR(WTSReset);
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196 | RT_CASE_RET_STR(WTSDown);
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197 | RT_CASE_RET_STR(WTSInit);
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198 | default:
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199 | return "Unknown";
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200 | }
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201 | }
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202 |
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203 | bool HasActiveLocalUser(void)
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204 | {
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205 | WTS_SESSION_INFO *paSessionInfos = NULL;
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206 | DWORD cSessionInfos = 0;
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207 | bool fRet = false;
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208 |
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209 | if (g_pfnWTSEnumerateSessionsA(WTS_CURRENT_SERVER_HANDLE, 0, 1, &paSessionInfos, &cSessionInfos))
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210 | {
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211 | VGSvcVerbose(3, "WTSEnumerateSessionsA got %u sessions\n", cSessionInfos);
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212 |
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213 | for(DWORD i = 0; i < cSessionInfos; i++)
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214 | {
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215 | VGSvcVerbose(3, "WTS session[%u] SessionId (%u) pWinStationName (%s) State (%s %u)\n", i,
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216 | paSessionInfos[i].SessionId, paSessionInfos[i].pWinStationName,
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217 | WTSSessionState2Str(paSessionInfos[i].State), paSessionInfos[i].State);
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218 |
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219 | if (paSessionInfos[i].State == WTSActive && RTStrNICmpAscii(paSessionInfos[i].pWinStationName, RT_STR_TUPLE("Console")) == 0)
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220 | {
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221 | VGSvcVerbose(2, "Found active WTS session %u connected to Console\n", paSessionInfos[i].SessionId);
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222 | fRet = true;
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223 | }
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224 | }
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225 | }
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226 | else
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227 | {
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228 | VGSvcError("WTSEnumerateSessionsA failed %#x\n", GetLastError());
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229 | }
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230 |
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231 | if (paSessionInfos)
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232 | g_pfnWTSFreeMemory(paSessionInfos);
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233 |
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234 | return fRet;
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235 | }
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236 |
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237 | /**
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238 | * @interface_method_impl{VBOXSERVICE,pfnWorker}
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239 | */
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240 | DECLCALLBACK(int) vgsvcDisplayConfigWorker(bool volatile *pfShutdown)
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241 | {
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242 | int rc = VINF_SUCCESS;
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243 |
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244 | /*
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245 | * Tell the control thread that it can continue spawning services.
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246 | */
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247 | RTThreadUserSignal(RTThreadSelf());
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248 | /*
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249 | * The Work Loop.
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250 | */
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251 |
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252 | rc = VbglR3CtlFilterMask(VMMDEV_EVENT_DISPLAY_CHANGE_REQUEST, 0);
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253 | VGSvcVerbose(3, "VbglR3CtlFilterMask set rc=%Rrc\n", rc);
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254 |
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255 | for (;;)
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256 | {
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257 | uint32_t fEvents = 0;
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258 |
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259 | if (HasActiveLocalUser())
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260 | {
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261 | RTThreadSleep(1000);
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262 | }
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263 | else
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264 | {
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265 | rc = VbglR3AcquireGuestCaps(VMMDEV_GUEST_SUPPORTS_GRAPHICS, 0, false);
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266 | VGSvcVerbose(3, "VbglR3AcquireGuestCaps acquire VMMDEV_GUEST_SUPPORTS_GRAPHICS rc=%Rrc\n", rc);
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267 |
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268 | rc = VbglR3WaitEvent(VMMDEV_EVENT_DISPLAY_CHANGE_REQUEST, 2000 /*ms*/, &fEvents);
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269 | VGSvcVerbose(3, "VbglR3WaitEvent rc=%Rrc\n", rc);
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270 |
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271 | if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
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272 | {
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273 | VMMDevDisplayDef aDisplays[64];
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274 | uint32_t cDisplays = RT_ELEMENTS(aDisplays);
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275 |
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276 | rc = VbglR3GetDisplayChangeRequestMulti(cDisplays, &cDisplays, &aDisplays[0], true);
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277 | VGSvcVerbose(3, "VbglR3GetDisplayChangeRequestMulti rc=%Rrc cDisplays=%d\n", rc, cDisplays);
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278 | if (cDisplays > 0)
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279 | {
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280 | for(uint32_t i = 0; i < cDisplays; i++)
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281 | {
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282 | VGSvcVerbose(2, "%u) Display[%u] flags=%#x (%dx%d)\n", i, aDisplays[i].idDisplay,
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283 | aDisplays[i].fDisplayFlags,
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284 | aDisplays[i].cx, aDisplays[i].cy);
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285 | }
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286 |
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287 | ReconnectDisplays(cDisplays, &aDisplays[0]);
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288 | }
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289 | }
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290 | else
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291 | {
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292 | /* To prevent CPU throttle in case of multiple failures */
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293 | RTThreadSleep(200);
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294 | }
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295 |
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296 | rc = VbglR3AcquireGuestCaps(0, VMMDEV_GUEST_SUPPORTS_GRAPHICS, false);
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297 | VGSvcVerbose(3, "VbglR3AcquireGuestCaps release VMMDEV_GUEST_SUPPORTS_GRAPHICS rc=%Rrc\n", rc);
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298 | }
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299 |
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300 | if (*pfShutdown)
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301 | break;
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302 | }
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303 |
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304 | rc = VbglR3CtlFilterMask(0, VMMDEV_EVENT_DISPLAY_CHANGE_REQUEST);
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305 | VGSvcVerbose(3, "VbglR3CtlFilterMask cleared rc=%Rrc\n", rc);
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306 |
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307 | return rc;
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308 | }
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309 |
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310 | /**
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311 | * @interface_method_impl{VBOXSERVICE,pfnStop}
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312 | */
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313 | static DECLCALLBACK(void) vgsvcDisplayConfigStop(void)
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314 | {
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315 | }
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316 |
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317 | /**
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318 | * @interface_method_impl{VBOXSERVICE,pfnTerm}
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319 | */
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320 | static DECLCALLBACK(void) vgsvcDisplayConfigTerm(void)
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321 | {
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322 | }
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323 |
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324 | /**
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325 | * The 'displayconfig' service description.
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326 | */
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327 | VBOXSERVICE g_DisplayConfig =
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328 | {
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329 | /* pszName. */
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330 | "displayconfig",
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331 | /* pszDescription. */
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332 | "Display configuration",
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333 | /* pszUsage. */
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334 | NULL,
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335 | /* pszOptions. */
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336 | NULL,
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337 | /* methods */
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338 | VGSvcDefaultPreInit,
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339 | VGSvcDefaultOption,
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340 | vgsvcDisplayConfigInit,
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341 | vgsvcDisplayConfigWorker,
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342 | vgsvcDisplayConfigStop,
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343 | vgsvcDisplayConfigTerm
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344 | };
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