/** @file * * VBoxClipboard - Shared clipboard * */ /* * Copyright (C) 2006-2007 Sun Microsystems, Inc. * * This file is part of VirtualBox Open Source Edition (OSE), as * available from http://www.virtualbox.org. This file is free software; * you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU * General Public License (GPL) as published by the Free Software * Foundation, in version 2 as it comes in the "COPYING" file of the * VirtualBox OSE distribution. VirtualBox OSE is distributed in the * hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY of any kind. * * Please contact Sun Microsystems, Inc., 4150 Network Circle, Santa * Clara, CA 95054 USA or visit http://www.sun.com if you need * additional information or have any questions. */ #include "VBoxTray.h" #include #include "helpers.h" #include typedef struct _VBOXCLIPBOARDCONTEXT { const VBOXSERVICEENV *pEnv; uint32_t u32ClientID; ATOM atomWindowClass; HWND hwnd; HWND hwndNextInChain; // bool fOperational; // uint32_t u32LastSentFormat; // uint64_t u64LastSentCRC64; } VBOXCLIPBOARDCONTEXT; static char gachWindowClassName[] = "VBoxSharedClipboardClass"; #define VBOX_INIT_CALL(__a, __b, __c) do { \ (__a)->hdr.result = VINF_SUCCESS; \ (__a)->hdr.u32ClientID = (__c)->u32ClientID; \ (__a)->hdr.u32Function = (__b); \ (__a)->hdr.cParms = (sizeof (*(__a)) - sizeof ((__a)->hdr)) / sizeof (HGCMFunctionParameter); \ } while (0) //static bool vboxClipboardIsSameAsLastSent (VBOXCLIPBOARDCONTEXT *pCtx, uint32_t u32Format, // void *pv, uint32_t cb) //{ // uint64_t u64CRC = RTCrc64 (pv, cb); // // if ( pCtx->u32LastSentFormat == u32Format // && pCtx->u64LastSentCRC64 == u64CRC) // { // return true; // } // // pCtx->u64LastSentCRC64 = u64CRC; // pCtx->u32LastSentFormat = u32Format; // // return false; //} static int vboxClipboardConnect (VBOXCLIPBOARDCONTEXT *pCtx) { VBoxGuestHGCMConnectInfo info; memset (&info, 0, sizeof (info)); info.Loc.type = VMMDevHGCMLoc_LocalHost_Existing; strcpy (info.Loc.u.host.achName, "VBoxSharedClipboard"); DWORD cbReturned; if (DeviceIoControl (pCtx->pEnv->hDriver, VBOXGUEST_IOCTL_HGCM_CONNECT, &info, sizeof (info), &info, sizeof (info), &cbReturned, NULL)) { if (info.result == VINF_SUCCESS) { pCtx->u32ClientID = info.u32ClientID; } } else { info.result = VERR_NOT_SUPPORTED; } return info.result; } static void vboxClipboardDisconnect (VBOXCLIPBOARDCONTEXT *pCtx) { if (pCtx->u32ClientID == 0) { return; } VBoxGuestHGCMDisconnectInfo info; memset (&info, 0, sizeof (info)); info.u32ClientID = pCtx->u32ClientID; DWORD cbReturned; DeviceIoControl (pCtx->pEnv->hDriver, VBOXGUEST_IOCTL_HGCM_DISCONNECT, &info, sizeof (info), &info, sizeof (info), &cbReturned, NULL); return; } static void VBoxHGCMParmUInt32Set (HGCMFunctionParameter *pParm, uint32_t u32) { pParm->type = VMMDevHGCMParmType_32bit; pParm->u.value32 = u32; } static int VBoxHGCMParmUInt32Get (HGCMFunctionParameter *pParm, uint32_t *pu32) { if (pParm->type == VMMDevHGCMParmType_32bit) { *pu32 = pParm->u.value32; return VINF_SUCCESS; } return VERR_INVALID_PARAMETER; } static void VBoxHGCMParmPtrSet (HGCMFunctionParameter *pParm, void *pv, uint32_t cb) { pParm->type = VMMDevHGCMParmType_LinAddr; pParm->u.Pointer.size = cb; pParm->u.Pointer.u.linearAddr = (uintptr_t)pv; } static int vboxCall (HANDLE hDriver, void *pvData, unsigned cbData) { DWORD cbReturned; if (DeviceIoControl (hDriver, VBOXGUEST_IOCTL_HGCM_CALL, pvData, cbData, pvData, cbData, &cbReturned, NULL)) { return VINF_SUCCESS; } return VERR_NOT_SUPPORTED; } static int vboxClipboardReportFormats (VBOXCLIPBOARDCONTEXT *pCtx, uint32_t u32Formats) { VBoxClipboardFormats parms; VBOX_INIT_CALL(&parms, VBOX_SHARED_CLIPBOARD_FN_FORMATS, pCtx); VBoxHGCMParmUInt32Set (&parms.formats, u32Formats); int rc = vboxCall (pCtx->pEnv->hDriver, &parms, sizeof (parms)); if (VBOX_SUCCESS (rc)) { rc = parms.hdr.result; } return rc; } static int vboxClipboardReadData (VBOXCLIPBOARDCONTEXT *pCtx, uint32_t u32Format, void *pv, uint32_t cb, uint32_t *pcbActual) { VBoxClipboardReadData parms; VBOX_INIT_CALL(&parms, VBOX_SHARED_CLIPBOARD_FN_READ_DATA, pCtx); VBoxHGCMParmUInt32Set (&parms.format, u32Format); VBoxHGCMParmPtrSet (&parms.ptr, pv, cb); VBoxHGCMParmUInt32Set (&parms.size, 0); int rc = vboxCall (pCtx->pEnv->hDriver, &parms, sizeof (parms)); if (VBOX_SUCCESS (rc)) { rc = parms.hdr.result; if (VBOX_SUCCESS (rc)) { uint32_t u32Size; rc = VBoxHGCMParmUInt32Get (&parms.size, &u32Size); dprintf (("vboxClipboardReadData: actual size = %d, rc = %d\n", u32Size, rc)); if (VBOX_SUCCESS (rc)) { if (pcbActual) { *pcbActual = u32Size; } } } } return rc; } static int vboxClipboardWriteData (VBOXCLIPBOARDCONTEXT *pCtx, uint32_t u32Format, void *pv, uint32_t cb) { // if (vboxClipboardIsSameAsLastSent (pCtx, u32Format, pv, cb)) // { // dprintf (("vboxClipboardWriteData: The data to be sent are the same as the last sent.\n")); // return VINF_SUCCESS; // } VBoxClipboardWriteData parms; VBOX_INIT_CALL(&parms, VBOX_SHARED_CLIPBOARD_FN_WRITE_DATA, pCtx); VBoxHGCMParmUInt32Set (&parms.format, u32Format); VBoxHGCMParmPtrSet (&parms.ptr, pv, cb); int rc = vboxCall (pCtx->pEnv->hDriver, &parms, sizeof (parms)); if (VBOX_SUCCESS (rc)) { rc = parms.hdr.result; } return rc; } static void vboxClipboardChanged (VBOXCLIPBOARDCONTEXT *pCtx) { /* Query list of available formats and report to host. */ if (OpenClipboard (pCtx->hwnd)) { uint32_t u32Formats = 0; UINT format = 0; while ((format = EnumClipboardFormats (format)) != 0) { dprintf (("vboxClipboardChanged: format 0x%08X\n", format)); switch (format) { case CF_UNICODETEXT: case CF_TEXT: u32Formats |= VBOX_SHARED_CLIPBOARD_FMT_UNICODETEXT; break; case CF_DIB: case CF_BITMAP: u32Formats |= VBOX_SHARED_CLIPBOARD_FMT_BITMAP; break; default: if (format >= 0xC000) { TCHAR szFormatName[256]; int cActual = GetClipboardFormatName(format, szFormatName, sizeof(szFormatName)/sizeof (TCHAR)); if (cActual) { if (strcmp (szFormatName, "HTML Format") == 0) { u32Formats |= VBOX_SHARED_CLIPBOARD_FMT_HTML; } } } break; } } CloseClipboard (); vboxClipboardReportFormats (pCtx, u32Formats); } } static LRESULT vboxClipboardProcessMsg(VBOXCLIPBOARDCONTEXT *pCtx, HWND hwnd, UINT msg, WPARAM wParam, LPARAM lParam) { LRESULT rc = 0; switch (msg) { case WM_CHANGECBCHAIN: { HWND hwndRemoved = (HWND)wParam; HWND hwndNext = (HWND)lParam; dprintf (("vboxClipboardProcessMsg: WM_CHANGECBCHAIN: hwndRemoved %p, hwndNext %p, hwnd %p\n", hwndRemoved, hwndNext, pCtx->hwnd)); if (hwndRemoved == pCtx->hwndNextInChain) { /* The window that was next to our in the chain is being removed. * Relink to the new next window. */ pCtx->hwndNextInChain = hwndNext; } else { if (pCtx->hwndNextInChain) { /* Pass the message further. */ rc = SendMessage (pCtx->hwndNextInChain, WM_CHANGECBCHAIN, wParam, lParam); } } } break; case WM_DRAWCLIPBOARD: { dprintf (("vboxClipboardProcessMsg: WM_DRAWCLIPBOARD, hwnd %p\n", pCtx->hwnd)); if (GetClipboardOwner () != hwnd) { /* Clipboard was updated by another application. */ vboxClipboardChanged (pCtx); } /* Pass the message to next windows in the clipboard chain. */ rc = SendMessage (pCtx->hwndNextInChain, msg, wParam, lParam); } break; case WM_CLOSE: { /* Do nothing. Ignore the message. */ } break; case WM_RENDERFORMAT: { /* Insert the requested clipboard format data into the clipboard. */ uint32_t u32Format = 0; UINT format = (UINT)wParam; dprintf (("vboxClipboardProcessMsg: WM_RENDERFORMAT, format %x\n", format)); switch (format) { case CF_UNICODETEXT: u32Format |= VBOX_SHARED_CLIPBOARD_FMT_UNICODETEXT; break; case CF_DIB: u32Format |= VBOX_SHARED_CLIPBOARD_FMT_BITMAP; break; default: if (format >= 0xC000) { TCHAR szFormatName[256]; int cActual = GetClipboardFormatName(format, szFormatName, sizeof(szFormatName)/sizeof (TCHAR)); if (cActual) { if (strcmp (szFormatName, "HTML Format") == 0) { u32Format |= VBOX_SHARED_CLIPBOARD_FMT_HTML; } } } break; } if (u32Format == 0) { /* Unsupported clipboard format is requested. */ EmptyClipboard (); } else { const uint32_t cbPrealloc = 4096; uint32_t cb = 0; /* Preallocate a buffer, most of small text transfers will fit into it. */ HANDLE hMem = GlobalAlloc (GMEM_DDESHARE | GMEM_MOVEABLE, cbPrealloc); dprintf(("hMem %p\n", hMem)); if (hMem) { void *pMem = GlobalLock (hMem); dprintf(("pMem %p, GlobalSize %d\n", pMem, GlobalSize (hMem))); if (pMem) { /* Read the host data to the preallocated buffer. */ int vboxrc = vboxClipboardReadData (pCtx, u32Format, pMem, cbPrealloc, &cb); dprintf(("vboxClipboardReadData vboxrc %d\n", vboxrc)); if (VBOX_SUCCESS (rc)) { if (cb > cbPrealloc) { GlobalUnlock (hMem); /* The preallocated buffer is too small, adjust the size. */ hMem = GlobalReAlloc (hMem, cb, 0); dprintf(("hMem %p\n", hMem)); if (hMem) { pMem = GlobalLock (hMem); dprintf(("pMem %p, GlobalSize %d\n", pMem, GlobalSize (hMem))); if (pMem) { /* Read the host data to the preallocated buffer. */ uint32_t cbNew = 0; vboxrc = vboxClipboardReadData (pCtx, u32Format, pMem, cb, &cbNew); dprintf(("vboxClipboardReadData vboxrc %d, cb = %d, cbNew = %d\n", vboxrc, cb, cbNew)); if (VBOX_SUCCESS (vboxrc) && cbNew <= cb) { cb = cbNew; } else { GlobalUnlock (pMem); GlobalFree (hMem); hMem = NULL; } } else { GlobalFree (hMem); hMem = NULL; } } } if (hMem) { /* pMem is the address of the data. cb is the size of returned data. */ /* Verify the size of returned text. */ if (u32Format == VBOX_SHARED_CLIPBOARD_FMT_UNICODETEXT) { cb = (lstrlenW((LPWSTR)pMem) + 1) * 2; } GlobalUnlock (hMem); hMem = GlobalReAlloc (hMem, cb, 0); dprintf(("hMem %p\n", hMem)); if (hMem) { /* 'hMem' contains the host clipboard data. * size is 'cb' and format is 'format'. */ HANDLE hClip = SetClipboardData (format, hMem); dprintf(("WM_RENDERFORMAT hClip %p\n", hClip)); if (hClip) { /* The hMem ownership has gone to the system. Finish the processing. */ break; } /* Cleanup follows. */ } } } if (hMem) { GlobalUnlock (hMem); } } if (hMem) { GlobalFree (hMem); } } /* Something went wrong. */ EmptyClipboard (); } } break; case WM_RENDERALLFORMATS: { /* Do nothing. The clipboard formats will be unavailable now, because the * windows is to be destroyed and therefore the guest side becomes inactive. */ if (OpenClipboard (hwnd)) { EmptyClipboard(); CloseClipboard(); } } break; case WM_USER: { /* Announce available formats. Do not insert data, they will be inserted in WM_RENDER*. */ uint32_t u32Formats = (uint32_t)lParam; if (OpenClipboard (hwnd)) { EmptyClipboard(); HANDLE hClip = NULL; if (u32Formats & VBOX_SHARED_CLIPBOARD_FMT_UNICODETEXT) { dprintf(("window proc WM_USER: VBOX_SHARED_CLIPBOARD_FMT_UNICODETEXT\n")); hClip = SetClipboardData (CF_UNICODETEXT, NULL); } if (u32Formats & VBOX_SHARED_CLIPBOARD_FMT_BITMAP) { dprintf(("window proc WM_USER: VBOX_SHARED_CLIPBOARD_FMT_BITMAP\n")); hClip = SetClipboardData (CF_DIB, NULL); } if (u32Formats & VBOX_SHARED_CLIPBOARD_FMT_HTML) { UINT format = RegisterClipboardFormat ("HTML Format"); dprintf(("window proc WM_USER: VBOX_SHARED_CLIPBOARD_FMT_HTML 0x%04X\n", format)); if (format != 0) { hClip = SetClipboardData (format, NULL); } } CloseClipboard(); dprintf(("window proc WM_USER: hClip %p, err %d\n", hClip, GetLastError ())); } else { dprintf(("window proc WM_USER: failed to open clipboard\n")); } } break; case WM_USER + 1: { /* Send data in the specified format to the host. */ uint32_t u32Formats = (uint32_t)lParam; HANDLE hClip = NULL; if (OpenClipboard (hwnd)) { if (u32Formats & VBOX_SHARED_CLIPBOARD_FMT_BITMAP) { hClip = GetClipboardData (CF_DIB); if (hClip != NULL) { LPVOID lp = GlobalLock (hClip); if (lp != NULL) { dprintf(("CF_DIB\n")); vboxClipboardWriteData (pCtx, VBOX_SHARED_CLIPBOARD_FMT_BITMAP, lp, GlobalSize (hClip)); GlobalUnlock(hClip); } else { hClip = NULL; } } } else if (u32Formats & VBOX_SHARED_CLIPBOARD_FMT_UNICODETEXT) { hClip = GetClipboardData(CF_UNICODETEXT); if (hClip != NULL) { LPWSTR uniString = (LPWSTR)GlobalLock (hClip); if (uniString != NULL) { dprintf(("CF_UNICODETEXT\n")); vboxClipboardWriteData (pCtx, VBOX_SHARED_CLIPBOARD_FMT_UNICODETEXT, uniString, (lstrlenW (uniString) + 1) * 2); GlobalUnlock(hClip); } else { hClip = NULL; } } } else if (u32Formats & VBOX_SHARED_CLIPBOARD_FMT_HTML) { UINT format = RegisterClipboardFormat ("HTML Format"); if (format != 0) { hClip = GetClipboardData (format); if (hClip != NULL) { LPVOID lp = GlobalLock (hClip); if (lp != NULL) { dprintf(("CF_HTML\n")); vboxClipboardWriteData (pCtx, VBOX_SHARED_CLIPBOARD_FMT_HTML, lp, GlobalSize (hClip)); GlobalUnlock(hClip); } else { hClip = NULL; } } } } CloseClipboard (); } if (hClip == NULL) { /* Requested clipboard format is not available, send empty data. */ vboxClipboardWriteData (pCtx, 0, NULL, 0); } } break; default: { rc = DefWindowProc (hwnd, msg, wParam, lParam); } } return rc; } static LRESULT CALLBACK vboxClipboardWndProc(HWND hwnd, UINT msg, WPARAM wParam, LPARAM lParam); static int vboxClipboardInit (VBOXCLIPBOARDCONTEXT *pCtx) { int rc = VINF_SUCCESS; /* Register the Window Class. */ WNDCLASS wc; wc.style = CS_NOCLOSE; wc.lpfnWndProc = vboxClipboardWndProc; wc.cbClsExtra = 0; wc.cbWndExtra = 0; wc.hInstance = pCtx->pEnv->hInstance; wc.hIcon = NULL; wc.hCursor = NULL; wc.hbrBackground = (HBRUSH)(COLOR_BACKGROUND + 1); wc.lpszMenuName = NULL; wc.lpszClassName = gachWindowClassName; pCtx->atomWindowClass = RegisterClass (&wc); if (pCtx->atomWindowClass == 0) { rc = VERR_NOT_SUPPORTED; } else { /* Create the window. */ pCtx->hwnd = CreateWindowEx (WS_EX_TOOLWINDOW | WS_EX_TRANSPARENT | WS_EX_TOPMOST, gachWindowClassName, gachWindowClassName, WS_POPUPWINDOW, -200, -200, 100, 100, NULL, NULL, pCtx->pEnv->hInstance, NULL); if (pCtx->hwnd == NULL) { rc = VERR_NOT_SUPPORTED; } else { SetWindowPos(pCtx->hwnd, HWND_TOPMOST, -200, -200, 0, 0, SWP_NOACTIVATE | SWP_HIDEWINDOW | SWP_NOCOPYBITS | SWP_NOREDRAW | SWP_NOSIZE); pCtx->hwndNextInChain = SetClipboardViewer (pCtx->hwnd); } } return rc; } static void vboxClipboardDestroy (VBOXCLIPBOARDCONTEXT *pCtx) { if (pCtx->hwnd) { ChangeClipboardChain (pCtx->hwnd, pCtx->hwndNextInChain); pCtx->hwndNextInChain = NULL; DestroyWindow (pCtx->hwnd); pCtx->hwnd = NULL; } if (pCtx->atomWindowClass != 0) { UnregisterClass(gachWindowClassName, pCtx->pEnv->hInstance); pCtx->atomWindowClass = 0; } } /* Static since it is the single instance. Directly used in the windows proc. */ static VBOXCLIPBOARDCONTEXT gCtx = { NULL }; static LRESULT CALLBACK vboxClipboardWndProc(HWND hwnd, UINT msg, WPARAM wParam, LPARAM lParam) { /* Forward with proper context. */ return vboxClipboardProcessMsg (&gCtx, hwnd, msg, wParam, lParam); } int VBoxClipboardInit (const VBOXSERVICEENV *pEnv, void **ppInstance, bool *pfStartThread) { int rc = VINF_SUCCESS; dprintf (("VboxClipboardInit\n")); if (gCtx.pEnv) { /* Clipboard was already initialized. 2 or more instances are not supported. */ return VERR_NOT_SUPPORTED; } memset (&gCtx, 0, sizeof (gCtx)); gCtx.pEnv = pEnv; rc = vboxClipboardConnect (&gCtx); if (VBOX_SUCCESS (rc)) { rc = vboxClipboardInit (&gCtx); dprintf (("vboxClipboardInit: rc = %d\n", rc)); if (VBOX_SUCCESS (rc)) { /* Always start the thread for host messages. */ *pfStartThread = true; } } if (VBOX_SUCCESS (rc)) { *ppInstance = &gCtx; } else { vboxClipboardDisconnect (&gCtx); } return rc; } unsigned __stdcall VBoxClipboardThread (void *pInstance) { VBOXCLIPBOARDCONTEXT *pCtx = (VBOXCLIPBOARDCONTEXT *)pInstance; dprintf(("VBoxClipboardThread\n")); /* Open the new driver instance to not interfere with other callers. */ HANDLE hDriver = CreateFile(VBOXGUEST_DEVICE_NAME, GENERIC_READ | GENERIC_WRITE, FILE_SHARE_READ | FILE_SHARE_WRITE, NULL, OPEN_EXISTING, FILE_ATTRIBUTE_NORMAL, NULL); /* The thread waits for incoming messages from the host. */ for (;;) { VBoxClipboardGetHostMsg parms; VBOX_INIT_CALL(&parms, VBOX_SHARED_CLIPBOARD_FN_GET_HOST_MSG, pCtx); VBoxHGCMParmUInt32Set (&parms.msg, 0); VBoxHGCMParmUInt32Set (&parms.formats, 0); DWORD cbReturned; if (!DeviceIoControl (hDriver, VBOXGUEST_IOCTL_HGCM_CALL, &parms, sizeof (parms), &parms, sizeof (parms), &cbReturned, NULL)) { dprintf(("Failed to call the driver for host message.\n")); /* Wait a bit before retrying. */ if (WaitForSingleObject(pCtx->pEnv->hStopEvent, 1000) == WAIT_OBJECT_0) { break; } continue; } int rc = parms.hdr.result; if (VBOX_SUCCESS (rc)) { uint32_t u32Msg; uint32_t u32Formats; rc = VBoxHGCMParmUInt32Get (&parms.msg, &u32Msg); if (VBOX_SUCCESS (rc)) { rc = VBoxHGCMParmUInt32Get (&parms.formats, &u32Formats); if (VBOX_SUCCESS (rc)) { dprintf(("vboxClipboardHostEvent u32Msg %d, u32Formats %d\n", u32Msg, u32Formats)); switch (u32Msg) { case VBOX_SHARED_CLIPBOARD_HOST_MSG_FORMATS: { /* The host has announced available clipboard formats. * Forward the information to the window, so it can later * respond to WM_RENDERFORMAT message. */ ::PostMessage (pCtx->hwnd, WM_USER, 0, u32Formats); } break; case VBOX_SHARED_CLIPBOARD_HOST_MSG_READ_DATA: { /* The host needs data in the specified format. */ ::PostMessage (pCtx->hwnd, WM_USER + 1, 0, u32Formats); } break; case VBOX_SHARED_CLIPBOARD_HOST_MSG_QUIT: { /* The host is terminating. */ rc = VERR_INTERRUPTED; } break; default: { dprintf(("Unsupported message from host!!!")); } } } } } if (rc == VERR_INTERRUPTED) { /* Wait for termination event. */ WaitForSingleObject(pCtx->pEnv->hStopEvent, INFINITE); break; } if (VBOX_FAILURE (rc)) { /* Wait a bit before retrying. */ if (WaitForSingleObject(pCtx->pEnv->hStopEvent, 1000) == WAIT_OBJECT_0) { break; } continue; } dprintf(("processed host event rc = %d\n", rc)); } CloseHandle (hDriver); return 0; } void VBoxClipboardDestroy (const VBOXSERVICEENV *pEnv, void *pInstance) { VBOXCLIPBOARDCONTEXT *pCtx = (VBOXCLIPBOARDCONTEXT *)pInstance; if (pCtx != &gCtx) { dprintf(("VBoxClipboardDestroy: invalid instance %p (our %p)!!!\n", pCtx, &gCtx)); pCtx = &gCtx; } vboxClipboardDestroy (pCtx); vboxClipboardDisconnect (pCtx); memset (pCtx, 0, sizeof (*pCtx)); return; }