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source: vbox/trunk/include/iprt/memobj.h@ 33540

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1/** @file
2 * IPRT - Memory Objects (Ring-0).
3 */
4
5/*
6 * Copyright (C) 2006-2010 Oracle Corporation
7 *
8 * This file is part of VirtualBox Open Source Edition (OSE), as
9 * available from http://www.virtualbox.org. This file is free software;
10 * you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU
11 * General Public License (GPL) as published by the Free Software
12 * Foundation, in version 2 as it comes in the "COPYING" file of the
13 * VirtualBox OSE distribution. VirtualBox OSE is distributed in the
14 * hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY of any kind.
15 *
16 * The contents of this file may alternatively be used under the terms
17 * of the Common Development and Distribution License Version 1.0
18 * (CDDL) only, as it comes in the "COPYING.CDDL" file of the
19 * VirtualBox OSE distribution, in which case the provisions of the
20 * CDDL are applicable instead of those of the GPL.
21 *
22 * You may elect to license modified versions of this file under the
23 * terms and conditions of either the GPL or the CDDL or both.
24 */
25
26#ifndef ___iprt_memobj_h
27#define ___iprt_memobj_h
28
29#include <iprt/cdefs.h>
30#include <iprt/types.h>
31
32RT_C_DECLS_BEGIN
33
34/** @defgroup grp_rt_memobj RTMemObj - Memory Object Manipulation (Ring-0)
35 * @ingroup grp_rt
36 * @{
37 */
38
39/** @def RTMEM_TAG
40 * The default allocation tag used by the RTMem allocation APIs.
41 *
42 * When not defined before the inclusion of iprt/memobj.h or iprt/mem.h, this
43 * will default to the pointer to the current file name. The memory API will
44 * make of use of this as pointer to a volatile but read-only string.
45 */
46#ifndef RTMEM_TAG
47# define RTMEM_TAG (__FILE__)
48#endif
49
50#ifdef IN_RING0
51
52/**
53 * Checks if this is mapping or not.
54 *
55 * @returns true if it's a mapping, otherwise false.
56 * @param MemObj The ring-0 memory object handle.
57 */
58RTR0DECL(bool) RTR0MemObjIsMapping(RTR0MEMOBJ MemObj);
59
60/**
61 * Gets the address of a ring-0 memory object.
62 *
63 * @returns The address of the memory object.
64 * @returns NULL if the handle is invalid (asserts in strict builds) or if there isn't any mapping.
65 * @param MemObj The ring-0 memory object handle.
66 */
67RTR0DECL(void *) RTR0MemObjAddress(RTR0MEMOBJ MemObj);
68
69/**
70 * Gets the ring-3 address of a ring-0 memory object.
71 *
72 * This only applies to ring-0 memory object with ring-3 mappings of some kind, i.e.
73 * locked user memory, reserved user address space and user mappings. This API should
74 * not be used on any other objects.
75 *
76 * @returns The address of the memory object.
77 * @returns NIL_RTR3PTR if the handle is invalid or if it's not an object with a ring-3 mapping.
78 * Strict builds will assert in both cases.
79 * @param MemObj The ring-0 memory object handle.
80 */
81RTR0DECL(RTR3PTR) RTR0MemObjAddressR3(RTR0MEMOBJ MemObj);
82
83/**
84 * Gets the size of a ring-0 memory object.
85 *
86 * @returns The address of the memory object.
87 * @returns NULL if the handle is invalid (asserts in strict builds) or if there isn't any mapping.
88 * @param MemObj The ring-0 memory object handle.
89 */
90RTR0DECL(size_t) RTR0MemObjSize(RTR0MEMOBJ MemObj);
91
92/**
93 * Get the physical address of an page in the memory object.
94 *
95 * @returns The physical address.
96 * @returns NIL_RTHCPHYS if the object doesn't contain fixed physical pages.
97 * @returns NIL_RTHCPHYS if the iPage is out of range.
98 * @returns NIL_RTHCPHYS if the object handle isn't valid.
99 * @param MemObj The ring-0 memory object handle.
100 * @param iPage The page number within the object.
101 */
102RTR0DECL(RTHCPHYS) RTR0MemObjGetPagePhysAddr(RTR0MEMOBJ MemObj, size_t iPage);
103
104/**
105 * Frees a ring-0 memory object.
106 *
107 * @returns IPRT status code.
108 * @retval VERR_INVALID_HANDLE if
109 * @param MemObj The ring-0 memory object to be freed. NULL is accepted.
110 * @param fFreeMappings Whether or not to free mappings of the object.
111 */
112RTR0DECL(int) RTR0MemObjFree(RTR0MEMOBJ MemObj, bool fFreeMappings);
113
114/**
115 * Allocates page aligned virtual kernel memory (default tag).
116 *
117 * The memory is taken from a non paged (= fixed physical memory backing) pool.
118 *
119 * @returns IPRT status code.
120 * @param pMemObj Where to store the ring-0 memory object handle.
121 * @param cb Number of bytes to allocate. This is rounded up to nearest page.
122 * @param fExecutable Flag indicating whether it should be permitted to executed code in the memory object.
123 */
124#define RTR0MemObjAllocPage(pMemObj, cb, fExecutable) \
125 RTR0MemObjAllocPageTag((pMemObj), (cb), (fExecutable), RTMEM_TAG)
126
127/**
128 * Allocates page aligned virtual kernel memory (custom tag).
129 *
130 * The memory is taken from a non paged (= fixed physical memory backing) pool.
131 *
132 * @returns IPRT status code.
133 * @param pMemObj Where to store the ring-0 memory object handle.
134 * @param cb Number of bytes to allocate. This is rounded up to nearest page.
135 * @param fExecutable Flag indicating whether it should be permitted to executed code in the memory object.
136 * @param pszTag Allocation tag used for statistics and such.
137 */
138RTR0DECL(int) RTR0MemObjAllocPageTag(PRTR0MEMOBJ pMemObj, size_t cb, bool fExecutable, const char *pszTag);
139
140/**
141 * Allocates page aligned virtual kernel memory with physical backing below 4GB
142 * (default tag).
143 *
144 * The physical memory backing the allocation is fixed.
145 *
146 * @returns IPRT status code.
147 * @param pMemObj Where to store the ring-0 memory object handle.
148 * @param cb Number of bytes to allocate. This is rounded up to nearest page.
149 * @param fExecutable Flag indicating whether it should be permitted to executed code in the memory object.
150 */
151#define RTR0MemObjAllocLow(pMemObj, cb, fExecutable) \
152 RTR0MemObjAllocLowTag((pMemObj), (cb), (fExecutable), RTMEM_TAG)
153
154/**
155 * Allocates page aligned virtual kernel memory with physical backing below 4GB
156 * (custom tag).
157 *
158 * The physical memory backing the allocation is fixed.
159 *
160 * @returns IPRT status code.
161 * @param pMemObj Where to store the ring-0 memory object handle.
162 * @param cb Number of bytes to allocate. This is rounded up to nearest page.
163 * @param fExecutable Flag indicating whether it should be permitted to executed code in the memory object.
164 * @param pszTag Allocation tag used for statistics and such.
165 */
166RTR0DECL(int) RTR0MemObjAllocLowTag(PRTR0MEMOBJ pMemObj, size_t cb, bool fExecutable, const char *pszTag);
167
168/**
169 * Allocates page aligned virtual kernel memory with contiguous physical backing
170 * below 4GB (default tag).
171 *
172 * The physical memory backing the allocation is fixed.
173 *
174 * @returns IPRT status code.
175 * @param pMemObj Where to store the ring-0 memory object handle.
176 * @param cb Number of bytes to allocate. This is rounded up to nearest page.
177 * @param fExecutable Flag indicating whether it should be permitted to executed code in the memory object.
178 */
179#define RTR0MemObjAllocCont(pMemObj, cb, fExecutable) \
180 RTR0MemObjAllocContTag((pMemObj), (cb), (fExecutable), RTMEM_TAG)
181
182/**
183 * Allocates page aligned virtual kernel memory with contiguous physical backing
184 * below 4GB (custom tag).
185 *
186 * The physical memory backing the allocation is fixed.
187 *
188 * @returns IPRT status code.
189 * @param pMemObj Where to store the ring-0 memory object handle.
190 * @param cb Number of bytes to allocate. This is rounded up to nearest page.
191 * @param fExecutable Flag indicating whether it should be permitted to executed code in the memory object.
192 * @param pszTag Allocation tag used for statistics and such.
193 */
194RTR0DECL(int) RTR0MemObjAllocContTag(PRTR0MEMOBJ pMemObj, size_t cb, bool fExecutable, const char *pszTag);
195
196/**
197 * Locks a range of user virtual memory (default tag).
198 *
199 * @returns IPRT status code.
200 * @param pMemObj Where to store the ring-0 memory object handle.
201 * @param R3Ptr User virtual address. This is rounded down to a page
202 * boundary.
203 * @param cb Number of bytes to lock. This is rounded up to
204 * nearest page boundary.
205 * @param fAccess The desired access, a combination of RTMEM_PROT_READ
206 * and RTMEM_PROT_WRITE.
207 * @param R0Process The process to lock pages in. NIL_R0PROCESS is an
208 * alias for the current one.
209 *
210 * @remarks RTR0MemGetAddressR3() and RTR0MemGetAddress() will return therounded
211 * down address.
212 *
213 * @remarks Linux: This API requires that the memory begin locked is in a memory
214 * mapping that is not required in any forked off child process. This
215 * is not intented as permanent restriction, feel free to help out
216 * lifting it.
217 */
218#define RTR0MemObjLockUser(pMemObj, R3Ptr, cb, fAccess, R0Process) \
219 RTR0MemObjLockUserTag((pMemObj), (R3Ptr), (cb), (fAccess), (R0Process), RTMEM_TAG)
220
221/**
222 * Locks a range of user virtual memory (custom tag).
223 *
224 * @returns IPRT status code.
225 * @param pMemObj Where to store the ring-0 memory object handle.
226 * @param R3Ptr User virtual address. This is rounded down to a page
227 * boundary.
228 * @param cb Number of bytes to lock. This is rounded up to
229 * nearest page boundary.
230 * @param fAccess The desired access, a combination of RTMEM_PROT_READ
231 * and RTMEM_PROT_WRITE.
232 * @param R0Process The process to lock pages in. NIL_R0PROCESS is an
233 * alias for the current one.
234 * @param pszTag Allocation tag used for statistics and such.
235 *
236 * @remarks RTR0MemGetAddressR3() and RTR0MemGetAddress() will return therounded
237 * down address.
238 *
239 * @remarks Linux: This API requires that the memory begin locked is in a memory
240 * mapping that is not required in any forked off child process. This
241 * is not intented as permanent restriction, feel free to help out
242 * lifting it.
243 */
244RTR0DECL(int) RTR0MemObjLockUserTag(PRTR0MEMOBJ pMemObj, RTR3PTR R3Ptr, size_t cb, uint32_t fAccess,
245 RTR0PROCESS R0Process, const char *pszTag);
246
247/**
248 * Locks a range of kernel virtual memory (default tag).
249 *
250 * @returns IPRT status code.
251 * @param pMemObj Where to store the ring-0 memory object handle.
252 * @param pv Kernel virtual address. This is rounded down to a page boundary.
253 * @param cb Number of bytes to lock. This is rounded up to nearest page boundary.
254 * @param fAccess The desired access, a combination of RTMEM_PROT_READ
255 * and RTMEM_PROT_WRITE.
256 *
257 * @remark RTR0MemGetAddress() will return the rounded down address.
258 */
259#define RTR0MemObjLockKernel(pMemObj, pv, cb, fAccess) \
260 RTR0MemObjLockKernelTag((pMemObj), (pv), (cb), (fAccess), RTMEM_TAG)
261
262/**
263 * Locks a range of kernel virtual memory (custom tag).
264 *
265 * @returns IPRT status code.
266 * @param pMemObj Where to store the ring-0 memory object handle.
267 * @param pv Kernel virtual address. This is rounded down to a page boundary.
268 * @param cb Number of bytes to lock. This is rounded up to nearest page boundary.
269 * @param fAccess The desired access, a combination of RTMEM_PROT_READ
270 * and RTMEM_PROT_WRITE.
271 * @param pszTag Allocation tag used for statistics and such.
272 *
273 * @remark RTR0MemGetAddress() will return the rounded down address.
274 */
275RTR0DECL(int) RTR0MemObjLockKernelTag(PRTR0MEMOBJ pMemObj, void *pv, size_t cb, uint32_t fAccess, const char *pszTag);
276
277/**
278 * Allocates contiguous page aligned physical memory without (necessarily) any
279 * kernel mapping (default tag).
280 *
281 * @returns IPRT status code.
282 * @param pMemObj Where to store the ring-0 memory object handle.
283 * @param cb Number of bytes to allocate. This is rounded up to nearest page.
284 * @param PhysHighest The highest permitable address (inclusive).
285 * Pass NIL_RTHCPHYS if any address is acceptable.
286 */
287#define RTR0MemObjAllocPhys(pMemObj, cb, PhysHighest) \
288 RTR0MemObjAllocPhysTag((pMemObj), (cb), (PhysHighest), RTMEM_TAG)
289
290/**
291 * Allocates contiguous page aligned physical memory without (necessarily) any
292 * kernel mapping (custom tag).
293 *
294 * @returns IPRT status code.
295 * @param pMemObj Where to store the ring-0 memory object handle.
296 * @param cb Number of bytes to allocate. This is rounded up to nearest page.
297 * @param PhysHighest The highest permitable address (inclusive).
298 * Pass NIL_RTHCPHYS if any address is acceptable.
299 * @param pszTag Allocation tag used for statistics and such.
300 */
301RTR0DECL(int) RTR0MemObjAllocPhysTag(PRTR0MEMOBJ pMemObj, size_t cb, RTHCPHYS PhysHighest, const char *pszTag);
302
303/**
304 * Allocates contiguous physical memory without (necessarily) any kernel mapping
305 * (default tag).
306 *
307 * @returns IPRT status code.
308 * @param pMemObj Where to store the ring-0 memory object handle.
309 * @param cb Number of bytes to allocate. This is rounded up to nearest page.
310 * @param PhysHighest The highest permitable address (inclusive).
311 * Pass NIL_RTHCPHYS if any address is acceptable.
312 * @param uAlignment The alignment of the reserved memory.
313 * Supported values are 0 (alias for PAGE_SIZE), PAGE_SIZE, _2M, _4M and _1G.
314 */
315#define RTR0MemObjAllocPhysEx(pMemObj, cb, PhysHighest, uAlignment) \
316 RTR0MemObjAllocPhysExTag((pMemObj), (cb), (PhysHighest), (uAlignment), RTMEM_TAG)
317
318/**
319 * Allocates contiguous physical memory without (necessarily) any kernel mapping
320 * (custom tag).
321 *
322 * @returns IPRT status code.
323 * @param pMemObj Where to store the ring-0 memory object handle.
324 * @param cb Number of bytes to allocate. This is rounded up to nearest page.
325 * @param PhysHighest The highest permitable address (inclusive).
326 * Pass NIL_RTHCPHYS if any address is acceptable.
327 * @param uAlignment The alignment of the reserved memory.
328 * Supported values are 0 (alias for PAGE_SIZE), PAGE_SIZE, _2M, _4M and _1G.
329 * @param pszTag Allocation tag used for statistics and such.
330 */
331RTR0DECL(int) RTR0MemObjAllocPhysExTag(PRTR0MEMOBJ pMemObj, size_t cb, RTHCPHYS PhysHighest, size_t uAlignment, const char *pszTag);
332
333/**
334 * Allocates non-contiguous page aligned physical memory without (necessarily)
335 * any kernel mapping (default tag).
336 *
337 * This API is for allocating huge amounts of pages and will return
338 * VERR_NOT_SUPPORTED if this cannot be implemented in a satisfactory
339 * manner.
340 *
341 * @returns IPRT status code.
342 * @retval VERR_NOT_SUPPORTED if it's not possible to allocated unmapped
343 * physical memory on this platform. The caller should expect
344 * this error and have a fallback strategy for it.
345 *
346 * @param pMemObj Where to store the ring-0 memory object handle.
347 * @param cb Number of bytes to allocate. This is rounded up to nearest page.
348 * @param PhysHighest The highest permitable address (inclusive).
349 * Pass NIL_RTHCPHYS if any address is acceptable.
350 */
351#define RTR0MemObjAllocPhysNC(pMemObj, cb, PhysHighest) \
352 RTR0MemObjAllocPhysNCTag((pMemObj), (cb), (PhysHighest), RTMEM_TAG)
353
354/**
355 * Allocates non-contiguous page aligned physical memory without (necessarily)
356 * any kernel mapping (custom tag).
357 *
358 * This API is for allocating huge amounts of pages and will return
359 * VERR_NOT_SUPPORTED if this cannot be implemented in a satisfactory
360 * manner.
361 *
362 * @returns IPRT status code.
363 * @retval VERR_NOT_SUPPORTED if it's not possible to allocated unmapped
364 * physical memory on this platform. The caller should expect
365 * this error and have a fallback strategy for it.
366 *
367 * @param pMemObj Where to store the ring-0 memory object handle.
368 * @param cb Number of bytes to allocate. This is rounded up to nearest page.
369 * @param PhysHighest The highest permitable address (inclusive).
370 * Pass NIL_RTHCPHYS if any address is acceptable.
371 * @param pszTag Allocation tag used for statistics and such.
372 */
373RTR0DECL(int) RTR0MemObjAllocPhysNCTag(PRTR0MEMOBJ pMemObj, size_t cb, RTHCPHYS PhysHighest, const char *pszTag);
374
375/** Memory cache policy for RTR0MemObjEnterPhys.
376 * @{
377 */
378/** Default caching policy -- don't care. */
379#define RTMEM_CACHE_POLICY_DONT_CARE UINT32_C(0)
380/** MMIO caching policy -- uncachable. */
381#define RTMEM_CACHE_POLICY_MMIO UINT32_C(1)
382/** @} */
383
384/**
385 * Creates a page aligned, contiguous, physical memory object (default tag).
386 *
387 * No physical memory is allocated, we trust you do know what you're doing.
388 *
389 * @returns IPRT status code.
390 * @param pMemObj Where to store the ring-0 memory object handle.
391 * @param Phys The physical address to start at. This is rounded down to the
392 * nearest page boundary.
393 * @param cb The size of the object in bytes. This is rounded up to nearest page boundary.
394 * @param uCachePolicy One of the RTMEM_CACHE_XXX modes.
395 */
396#define RTR0MemObjEnterPhys(pMemObj, Phys, cb, uCachePolicy) \
397 RTR0MemObjEnterPhysTag((pMemObj), (Phys), (cb), (uCachePolicy), RTMEM_TAG)
398
399/**
400 * Creates a page aligned, contiguous, physical memory object (custom tag).
401 *
402 * No physical memory is allocated, we trust you do know what you're doing.
403 *
404 * @returns IPRT status code.
405 * @param pMemObj Where to store the ring-0 memory object handle.
406 * @param Phys The physical address to start at. This is rounded down to the
407 * nearest page boundary.
408 * @param cb The size of the object in bytes. This is rounded up to nearest page boundary.
409 * @param uCachePolicy One of the RTMEM_CACHE_XXX modes.
410 * @param pszTag Allocation tag used for statistics and such.
411 */
412RTR0DECL(int) RTR0MemObjEnterPhysTag(PRTR0MEMOBJ pMemObj, RTHCPHYS Phys, size_t cb, uint32_t uCachePolicy, const char *pszTag);
413
414/**
415 * Reserves kernel virtual address space (default tag).
416 *
417 * If this function fails with VERR_NOT_SUPPORTED, the idea is that you
418 * can use RTR0MemObjEnterPhys() + RTR0MemObjMapKernel() as a fallback if
419 * you have a safe physical address range to make use of...
420 *
421 * @returns IPRT status code.
422 * @param pMemObj Where to store the ring-0 memory object handle.
423 * @param pvFixed Requested address. (void *)-1 means any address. This must match the alignment.
424 * @param cb The number of bytes to reserve. This is rounded up to nearest page.
425 * @param uAlignment The alignment of the reserved memory.
426 * Supported values are 0 (alias for PAGE_SIZE), PAGE_SIZE, _2M and _4M.
427 */
428#define RTR0MemObjReserveKernel(pMemObj, pvFixed, cb, uAlignment) \
429 RTR0MemObjReserveKernelTag((pMemObj), (pvFixed), (cb), (uAlignment), RTMEM_TAG)
430
431/**
432 * Reserves kernel virtual address space (custom tag).
433 *
434 * If this function fails with VERR_NOT_SUPPORTED, the idea is that you
435 * can use RTR0MemObjEnterPhys() + RTR0MemObjMapKernel() as a fallback if
436 * you have a safe physical address range to make use of...
437 *
438 * @returns IPRT status code.
439 * @param pMemObj Where to store the ring-0 memory object handle.
440 * @param pvFixed Requested address. (void *)-1 means any address. This must match the alignment.
441 * @param cb The number of bytes to reserve. This is rounded up to nearest page.
442 * @param uAlignment The alignment of the reserved memory.
443 * Supported values are 0 (alias for PAGE_SIZE), PAGE_SIZE, _2M and _4M.
444 * @param pszTag Allocation tag used for statistics and such.
445 */
446RTR0DECL(int) RTR0MemObjReserveKernelTag(PRTR0MEMOBJ pMemObj, void *pvFixed, size_t cb, size_t uAlignment, const char *pszTag);
447
448/**
449 * Reserves user virtual address space in the current process (default tag).
450 *
451 * @returns IPRT status code.
452 * @param pMemObj Where to store the ring-0 memory object handle.
453 * @param R3PtrFixed Requested address. (RTR3PTR)-1 means any address. This must match the alignment.
454 * @param cb The number of bytes to reserve. This is rounded up to nearest PAGE_SIZE.
455 * @param uAlignment The alignment of the reserved memory.
456 * Supported values are 0 (alias for PAGE_SIZE), PAGE_SIZE, _2M and _4M.
457 * @param R0Process The process to reserve the memory in. NIL_R0PROCESS is an alias for the current one.
458 */
459#define RTR0MemObjReserveUser(pMemObj, R3PtrFixed, cb, uAlignment, R0Process) \
460 RTR0MemObjReserveUserTag((pMemObj), (R3PtrFixed), (cb), (uAlignment), (R0Process), RTMEM_TAG)
461
462/**
463 * Reserves user virtual address space in the current process (custom tag).
464 *
465 * @returns IPRT status code.
466 * @param pMemObj Where to store the ring-0 memory object handle.
467 * @param R3PtrFixed Requested address. (RTR3PTR)-1 means any address. This must match the alignment.
468 * @param cb The number of bytes to reserve. This is rounded up to nearest PAGE_SIZE.
469 * @param uAlignment The alignment of the reserved memory.
470 * Supported values are 0 (alias for PAGE_SIZE), PAGE_SIZE, _2M and _4M.
471 * @param R0Process The process to reserve the memory in. NIL_R0PROCESS is an alias for the current one.
472 * @param pszTag Allocation tag used for statistics and such.
473 */
474RTR0DECL(int) RTR0MemObjReserveUserTag(PRTR0MEMOBJ pMemObj, RTR3PTR R3PtrFixed, size_t cb, size_t uAlignment,
475 RTR0PROCESS R0Process, const char *pszTag);
476
477/**
478 * Maps a memory object into kernel virtual address space (default tag).
479 *
480 * This is the same as calling RTR0MemObjMapKernelEx with cbSub and offSub set
481 * to zero.
482 *
483 * @returns IPRT status code.
484 * @param pMemObj Where to store the ring-0 memory object handle of the mapping object.
485 * @param MemObjToMap The object to be map.
486 * @param pvFixed Requested address. (void *)-1 means any address. This must match the alignment.
487 * @param uAlignment The alignment of the reserved memory.
488 * Supported values are 0 (alias for PAGE_SIZE), PAGE_SIZE, _2M and _4M.
489 * @param fProt Combination of RTMEM_PROT_* flags (except RTMEM_PROT_NONE).
490 */
491#define RTR0MemObjMapKernel(pMemObj, MemObjToMap, pvFixed, uAlignment, fProt) \
492 RTR0MemObjMapKernelTag((pMemObj), (MemObjToMap), (pvFixed), (uAlignment), (fProt), RTMEM_TAG)
493
494/**
495 * Maps a memory object into kernel virtual address space (custom tag).
496 *
497 * This is the same as calling RTR0MemObjMapKernelEx with cbSub and offSub set
498 * to zero.
499 *
500 * @returns IPRT status code.
501 * @param pMemObj Where to store the ring-0 memory object handle of the mapping object.
502 * @param MemObjToMap The object to be map.
503 * @param pvFixed Requested address. (void *)-1 means any address. This must match the alignment.
504 * @param uAlignment The alignment of the reserved memory.
505 * Supported values are 0 (alias for PAGE_SIZE), PAGE_SIZE, _2M and _4M.
506 * @param fProt Combination of RTMEM_PROT_* flags (except RTMEM_PROT_NONE).
507 * @param pszTag Allocation tag used for statistics and such.
508 */
509RTR0DECL(int) RTR0MemObjMapKernelTag(PRTR0MEMOBJ pMemObj, RTR0MEMOBJ MemObjToMap, void *pvFixed,
510 size_t uAlignment, unsigned fProt, const char *pszTag);
511
512/**
513 * Maps a memory object into kernel virtual address space (default tag).
514 *
515 * The ability to map subsections of the object into kernel space is currently
516 * not implemented on all platforms. All/Most of platforms supports mapping the
517 * whole object into kernel space.
518 *
519 * @returns IPRT status code.
520 * @retval VERR_NOT_SUPPORTED if it's not possible to map a subsection of a
521 * memory object on this platform. When you hit this, try implement it.
522 *
523 * @param pMemObj Where to store the ring-0 memory object handle of the mapping object.
524 * @param MemObjToMap The object to be map.
525 * @param pvFixed Requested address. (void *)-1 means any address. This must match the alignment.
526 * @param uAlignment The alignment of the reserved memory.
527 * Supported values are 0 (alias for PAGE_SIZE), PAGE_SIZE, _2M and _4M.
528 * @param fProt Combination of RTMEM_PROT_* flags (except RTMEM_PROT_NONE).
529 * @param offSub Where in the object to start mapping. If non-zero
530 * the value must be page aligned and cbSub must be
531 * non-zero as well.
532 * @param cbSub The size of the part of the object to be mapped. If
533 * zero the entire object is mapped. The value must be
534 * page aligned.
535 */
536#define RTR0MemObjMapKernelEx(pMemObj, MemObjToMap, pvFixed, uAlignment, fProt, offSub, cbSub) \
537 RTR0MemObjMapKernelExTag((pMemObj), (MemObjToMap), (pvFixed), (uAlignment), (fProt), (offSub), (cbSub), RTMEM_TAG)
538
539/**
540 * Maps a memory object into kernel virtual address space (custom tag).
541 *
542 * The ability to map subsections of the object into kernel space is currently
543 * not implemented on all platforms. All/Most of platforms supports mapping the
544 * whole object into kernel space.
545 *
546 * @returns IPRT status code.
547 * @retval VERR_NOT_SUPPORTED if it's not possible to map a subsection of a
548 * memory object on this platform. When you hit this, try implement it.
549 *
550 * @param pMemObj Where to store the ring-0 memory object handle of the mapping object.
551 * @param MemObjToMap The object to be map.
552 * @param pvFixed Requested address. (void *)-1 means any address. This must match the alignment.
553 * @param uAlignment The alignment of the reserved memory.
554 * Supported values are 0 (alias for PAGE_SIZE), PAGE_SIZE, _2M and _4M.
555 * @param fProt Combination of RTMEM_PROT_* flags (except RTMEM_PROT_NONE).
556 * @param offSub Where in the object to start mapping. If non-zero
557 * the value must be page aligned and cbSub must be
558 * non-zero as well.
559 * @param cbSub The size of the part of the object to be mapped. If
560 * zero the entire object is mapped. The value must be
561 * page aligned.
562 * @param pszTag Allocation tag used for statistics and such.
563 */
564RTR0DECL(int) RTR0MemObjMapKernelExTag(PRTR0MEMOBJ pMemObj, RTR0MEMOBJ MemObjToMap, void *pvFixed, size_t uAlignment,
565 unsigned fProt, size_t offSub, size_t cbSub, const char *pszTag);
566
567/**
568 * Maps a memory object into user virtual address space in the current process
569 * (default tag).
570 *
571 * @returns IPRT status code.
572 * @param pMemObj Where to store the ring-0 memory object handle of the mapping object.
573 * @param MemObjToMap The object to be map.
574 * @param R3PtrFixed Requested address. (RTR3PTR)-1 means any address. This must match the alignment.
575 * @param uAlignment The alignment of the reserved memory.
576 * Supported values are 0 (alias for PAGE_SIZE), PAGE_SIZE, _2M and _4M.
577 * @param fProt Combination of RTMEM_PROT_* flags (except RTMEM_PROT_NONE).
578 * @param R0Process The process to map the memory into. NIL_R0PROCESS is an alias for the current one.
579 */
580#define RTR0MemObjMapUser(pMemObj, MemObjToMap, R3PtrFixed, uAlignment, fProt, R0Process) \
581 RTR0MemObjMapUserTag((pMemObj), (MemObjToMap), (R3PtrFixed), (uAlignment), (fProt), (R0Process), RTMEM_TAG)
582
583/**
584 * Maps a memory object into user virtual address space in the current process
585 * (custom tag).
586 *
587 * @returns IPRT status code.
588 * @param pMemObj Where to store the ring-0 memory object handle of the mapping object.
589 * @param MemObjToMap The object to be map.
590 * @param R3PtrFixed Requested address. (RTR3PTR)-1 means any address. This must match the alignment.
591 * @param uAlignment The alignment of the reserved memory.
592 * Supported values are 0 (alias for PAGE_SIZE), PAGE_SIZE, _2M and _4M.
593 * @param fProt Combination of RTMEM_PROT_* flags (except RTMEM_PROT_NONE).
594 * @param R0Process The process to map the memory into. NIL_R0PROCESS is an alias for the current one.
595 * @param pszTag Allocation tag used for statistics and such.
596 */
597RTR0DECL(int) RTR0MemObjMapUserTag(PRTR0MEMOBJ pMemObj, RTR0MEMOBJ MemObjToMap, RTR3PTR R3PtrFixed,
598 size_t uAlignment, unsigned fProt, RTR0PROCESS R0Process, const char *pszTag);
599
600/**
601 * Change the page level protection of one or more pages in a memory object.
602 *
603 * @returns IPRT status code.
604 * @retval VERR_NOT_SUPPORTED if the OS doesn't provide any way to manipulate
605 * page level protection. The caller must handle this status code
606 * gracefully. (Note that it may also occur if the implementation is
607 * missing, in which case just go ahead and implement it.)
608 *
609 * @param hMemObj Memory object handle.
610 * @param offSub Offset into the memory object. Must be page aligned.
611 * @param cbSub Number of bytes to change the protection of. Must be
612 * page aligned.
613 * @param fProt Combination of RTMEM_PROT_* flags.
614 */
615RTR0DECL(int) RTR0MemObjProtect(RTR0MEMOBJ hMemObj, size_t offSub, size_t cbSub, uint32_t fProt);
616
617#endif /* IN_RING0 */
618
619/** @} */
620
621RT_C_DECLS_END
622
623#endif
624
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