VirtualBox

source: vbox/trunk/include/VBox/vmm/vm.h@ 62958

Last change on this file since 62958 was 62476, checked in by vboxsync, 8 years ago

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1/** @file
2 * VM - The Virtual Machine, data.
3 */
4
5/*
6 * Copyright (C) 2006-2016 Oracle Corporation
7 *
8 * This file is part of VirtualBox Open Source Edition (OSE), as
9 * available from http://www.virtualbox.org. This file is free software;
10 * you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU
11 * General Public License (GPL) as published by the Free Software
12 * Foundation, in version 2 as it comes in the "COPYING" file of the
13 * VirtualBox OSE distribution. VirtualBox OSE is distributed in the
14 * hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY of any kind.
15 *
16 * The contents of this file may alternatively be used under the terms
17 * of the Common Development and Distribution License Version 1.0
18 * (CDDL) only, as it comes in the "COPYING.CDDL" file of the
19 * VirtualBox OSE distribution, in which case the provisions of the
20 * CDDL are applicable instead of those of the GPL.
21 *
22 * You may elect to license modified versions of this file under the
23 * terms and conditions of either the GPL or the CDDL or both.
24 */
25
26#ifndef ___VBox_vmm_vm_h
27#define ___VBox_vmm_vm_h
28
29#ifndef VBOX_FOR_DTRACE_LIB
30# include <iprt/param.h>
31# include <VBox/types.h>
32# include <VBox/vmm/cpum.h>
33# include <VBox/vmm/stam.h>
34# include <VBox/vmm/vmapi.h>
35# include <VBox/vmm/vmm.h>
36# include <VBox/sup.h>
37#else
38# pragma D depends_on library vbox-types.d
39# pragma D depends_on library CPUMInternal.d
40# define ___CPUMInternal_h
41#endif
42
43
44
45/** @defgroup grp_vm The Virtual Machine
46 * @ingroup grp_vmm
47 * @{
48 */
49
50/**
51 * The state of a Virtual CPU.
52 *
53 * The basic state indicated here is whether the CPU has been started or not. In
54 * addition, there are sub-states when started for assisting scheduling (GVMM
55 * mostly).
56 *
57 * The transition out of the STOPPED state is done by a vmR3PowerOn.
58 * The transition back to the STOPPED state is done by vmR3PowerOff.
59 *
60 * (Alternatively we could let vmR3PowerOn start CPU 0 only and let the SPIP
61 * handling switch on the other CPUs. Then vmR3Reset would stop all but CPU 0.)
62 */
63typedef enum VMCPUSTATE
64{
65 /** The customary invalid zero. */
66 VMCPUSTATE_INVALID = 0,
67
68 /** Virtual CPU has not yet been started. */
69 VMCPUSTATE_STOPPED,
70
71 /** CPU started. */
72 VMCPUSTATE_STARTED,
73 /** CPU started in HM context. */
74 VMCPUSTATE_STARTED_HM,
75 /** Executing guest code and can be poked (RC or STI bits of HM). */
76 VMCPUSTATE_STARTED_EXEC,
77 /** Executing guest code in the recompiler. */
78 VMCPUSTATE_STARTED_EXEC_REM,
79 /** Halted. */
80 VMCPUSTATE_STARTED_HALTED,
81
82 /** The end of valid virtual CPU states. */
83 VMCPUSTATE_END,
84
85 /** Ensure 32-bit type. */
86 VMCPUSTATE_32BIT_HACK = 0x7fffffff
87} VMCPUSTATE;
88
89
90/**
91 * The cross context virtual CPU structure.
92 *
93 * Run 'kmk run-struct-tests' (from src/VBox/VMM if you like) after updating!
94 */
95typedef struct VMCPU
96{
97 /** Per CPU forced action.
98 * See the VMCPU_FF_* \#defines. Updated atomically. */
99 uint32_t volatile fLocalForcedActions; /* 0 */
100 /** The CPU state. */
101 VMCPUSTATE volatile enmState; /* 4 */
102
103 /** Pointer to the ring-3 UVMCPU structure. */
104 PUVMCPU pUVCpu; /* 8 */
105 /** Ring-3 Host Context VM Pointer. */
106 PVMR3 pVMR3; /* 16 / 12 */
107 /** Ring-0 Host Context VM Pointer. */
108 PVMR0 pVMR0; /* 24 / 16 */
109 /** Raw-mode Context VM Pointer. */
110 PVMRC pVMRC; /* 32 / 20 */
111 /** The CPU ID.
112 * This is the index into the VM::aCpu array. */
113 VMCPUID idCpu; /* 36 / 24 */
114 /** The native thread handle. */
115 RTNATIVETHREAD hNativeThread; /* 40 / 28 */
116 /** The native R0 thread handle. (different from the R3 handle!) */
117 RTNATIVETHREAD hNativeThreadR0; /* 48 / 32 */
118 /** Which host CPU ID is this EMT running on.
119 * Only valid when in RC or HMR0 with scheduling disabled. */
120 RTCPUID volatile idHostCpu; /* 56 / 36 */
121 /** The CPU set index corresponding to idHostCpu, UINT32_MAX if not valid.
122 * @remarks Best to make sure iHostCpuSet shares cache line with idHostCpu! */
123 uint32_t volatile iHostCpuSet; /* 60 / 40 */
124
125#if HC_ARCH_BITS == 32
126 /** Align the structures below bit on a 64-byte boundary and make sure it starts
127 * at the same offset in both 64-bit and 32-bit builds.
128 *
129 * @remarks The alignments of the members that are larger than 48 bytes should be
130 * 64-byte for cache line reasons. structs containing small amounts of
131 * data could be lumped together at the end with a < 64 byte padding
132 * following it (to grow into and align the struct size).
133 */
134 uint8_t abAlignment1[HC_ARCH_BITS == 64 ? 0 : 20];
135#endif
136
137 /** IEM part.
138 * @remarks This comes first as it allows the use of 8-bit immediates for the
139 * first 64 bytes of the structure, reducing code size a wee bit. */
140#ifdef ___IEMInternal_h /* For PDB hacking. */
141 union VMCPUUNIONIEMFULL
142#else
143 union VMCPUUNIONIEMSTUB
144#endif
145 {
146#ifdef ___IEMInternal_h
147 struct IEMCPU s;
148#endif
149 uint8_t padding[18496]; /* multiple of 64 */
150 } iem;
151
152 /** HM part. */
153 union VMCPUUNIONHM
154 {
155#ifdef ___HMInternal_h
156 struct HMCPU s;
157#endif
158 uint8_t padding[5760]; /* multiple of 64 */
159 } hm;
160
161 /** EM part. */
162 union VMCPUUNIONEM
163 {
164#ifdef ___EMInternal_h
165 struct EMCPU s;
166#endif
167 uint8_t padding[1408]; /* multiple of 64 */
168 } em;
169
170 /** TRPM part. */
171 union VMCPUUNIONTRPM
172 {
173#ifdef ___TRPMInternal_h
174 struct TRPMCPU s;
175#endif
176 uint8_t padding[128]; /* multiple of 64 */
177 } trpm;
178
179 /** TM part. */
180 union VMCPUUNIONTM
181 {
182#ifdef ___TMInternal_h
183 struct TMCPU s;
184#endif
185 uint8_t padding[384]; /* multiple of 64 */
186 } tm;
187
188 /** VMM part. */
189 union VMCPUUNIONVMM
190 {
191#ifdef ___VMMInternal_h
192 struct VMMCPU s;
193#endif
194 uint8_t padding[704]; /* multiple of 64 */
195 } vmm;
196
197 /** PDM part. */
198 union VMCPUUNIONPDM
199 {
200#ifdef ___PDMInternal_h
201 struct PDMCPU s;
202#endif
203 uint8_t padding[256]; /* multiple of 64 */
204 } pdm;
205
206 /** IOM part. */
207 union VMCPUUNIONIOM
208 {
209#ifdef ___IOMInternal_h
210 struct IOMCPU s;
211#endif
212 uint8_t padding[512]; /* multiple of 64 */
213 } iom;
214
215 /** DBGF part.
216 * @todo Combine this with other tiny structures. */
217 union VMCPUUNIONDBGF
218 {
219#ifdef ___DBGFInternal_h
220 struct DBGFCPU s;
221#endif
222 uint8_t padding[256]; /* multiple of 64 */
223 } dbgf;
224
225 /** GIM part. */
226 union VMCPUUNIONGIM
227 {
228#ifdef ___GIMInternal_h
229 struct GIMCPU s;
230#endif
231 uint8_t padding[256]; /* multiple of 64 */
232 } gim;
233
234 /** APIC part. */
235 union VMCPUUNIONAPIC
236 {
237#ifdef ___APICInternal_h
238 struct APICCPU s;
239#endif
240 uint8_t padding[768]; /* multiple of 64 */
241 } apic;
242
243 /*
244 * Some less frequently used global members that doesn't need to take up
245 * precious space at the head of the structure.
246 */
247
248 /** Trace groups enable flags. */
249 uint32_t fTraceGroups; /* 64 / 44 */
250 /** State data for use by ad hoc profiling. */
251 uint32_t uAdHoc;
252 /** Profiling samples for use by ad hoc profiling. */
253 STAMPROFILEADV aStatAdHoc[8]; /* size: 40*8 = 320 */
254
255 /** Align the following members on page boundary. */
256 uint8_t abAlignment2[3448];
257
258 /** PGM part. */
259 union VMCPUUNIONPGM
260 {
261#ifdef ___PGMInternal_h
262 struct PGMCPU s;
263#endif
264 uint8_t padding[4096]; /* multiple of 4096 */
265 } pgm;
266
267 /** CPUM part. */
268 union VMCPUUNIONCPUM
269 {
270#ifdef ___CPUMInternal_h
271 struct CPUMCPU s;
272#endif
273#ifdef VMCPU_INCL_CPUM_GST_CTX
274 /** The guest CPUM context for direct use by execution engines.
275 * This is not for general consumption, but for HM, REM, IEM, and maybe a few
276 * others. The rest will use the function based CPUM API. */
277 CPUMCTX GstCtx;
278#endif
279 uint8_t padding[4096]; /* multiple of 4096 */
280 } cpum;
281} VMCPU;
282
283
284#ifndef VBOX_FOR_DTRACE_LIB
285
286/** @name Operations on VMCPU::enmState
287 * @{ */
288/** Gets the VMCPU state. */
289#define VMCPU_GET_STATE(pVCpu) ( (pVCpu)->enmState )
290/** Sets the VMCPU state. */
291#define VMCPU_SET_STATE(pVCpu, enmNewState) \
292 ASMAtomicWriteU32((uint32_t volatile *)&(pVCpu)->enmState, (enmNewState))
293/** Cmpares and sets the VMCPU state. */
294#define VMCPU_CMPXCHG_STATE(pVCpu, enmNewState, enmOldState) \
295 ASMAtomicCmpXchgU32((uint32_t volatile *)&(pVCpu)->enmState, (enmNewState), (enmOldState))
296/** Checks the VMCPU state. */
297#ifdef VBOX_STRICT
298# define VMCPU_ASSERT_STATE(pVCpu, enmExpectedState) \
299 do { \
300 VMCPUSTATE enmState = VMCPU_GET_STATE(pVCpu); \
301 AssertMsg(enmState == (enmExpectedState), \
302 ("enmState=%d enmExpectedState=%d idCpu=%u\n", \
303 enmState, enmExpectedState, (pVCpu)->idCpu)); \
304 } while (0)
305#else
306# define VMCPU_ASSERT_STATE(pVCpu, enmExpectedState) do { } while (0)
307#endif
308/** Tests if the state means that the CPU is started. */
309#define VMCPUSTATE_IS_STARTED(enmState) ( (enmState) > VMCPUSTATE_STOPPED )
310/** Tests if the state means that the CPU is stopped. */
311#define VMCPUSTATE_IS_STOPPED(enmState) ( (enmState) == VMCPUSTATE_STOPPED )
312/** @} */
313
314
315/** The name of the raw-mode context VMM Core module. */
316#define VMMRC_MAIN_MODULE_NAME "VMMRC.rc"
317/** The name of the ring-0 context VMM Core module. */
318#define VMMR0_MAIN_MODULE_NAME "VMMR0.r0"
319
320/**
321 * Wrapper macro for avoiding too much \#ifdef VBOX_WITH_RAW_MODE.
322 */
323#ifdef VBOX_WITH_RAW_MODE
324# define VM_WHEN_RAW_MODE(a_WithExpr, a_WithoutExpr) a_WithExpr
325#else
326# define VM_WHEN_RAW_MODE(a_WithExpr, a_WithoutExpr) a_WithoutExpr
327#endif
328
329
330/** VM Forced Action Flags.
331 *
332 * Use the VM_FF_SET() and VM_FF_CLEAR() macros to change the force
333 * action mask of a VM.
334 *
335 * Available VM bits:
336 * 0, 1, 5, 6, 7, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 21, 22, 23, 24, 25, 26, 27, 28, 30
337 *
338 *
339 * Available VMCPU bits:
340 * 11, 14, 15, 31
341 *
342 * @todo If we run low on VMCPU, we may consider merging the SELM bits
343 *
344 * @{
345 */
346/** The virtual sync clock has been stopped, go to TM until it has been
347 * restarted... */
348#define VM_FF_TM_VIRTUAL_SYNC RT_BIT_32(2)
349/** PDM Queues are pending. */
350#define VM_FF_PDM_QUEUES RT_BIT_32(VM_FF_PDM_QUEUES_BIT)
351/** The bit number for VM_FF_PDM_QUEUES. */
352#define VM_FF_PDM_QUEUES_BIT 3
353/** PDM DMA transfers are pending. */
354#define VM_FF_PDM_DMA RT_BIT_32(VM_FF_PDM_DMA_BIT)
355/** The bit number for VM_FF_PDM_DMA. */
356#define VM_FF_PDM_DMA_BIT 4
357/** This action forces the VM to call DBGF so DBGF can service debugger
358 * requests in the emulation thread.
359 * This action flag stays asserted till DBGF clears it.*/
360#define VM_FF_DBGF RT_BIT_32(VM_FF_DBGF_BIT)
361/** The bit number for VM_FF_DBGF. */
362#define VM_FF_DBGF_BIT 8
363/** This action forces the VM to service pending requests from other
364 * thread or requests which must be executed in another context. */
365#define VM_FF_REQUEST RT_BIT_32(9)
366/** Check for VM state changes and take appropriate action. */
367#define VM_FF_CHECK_VM_STATE RT_BIT_32(VM_FF_CHECK_VM_STATE_BIT)
368/** The bit number for VM_FF_CHECK_VM_STATE. */
369#define VM_FF_CHECK_VM_STATE_BIT 10
370/** Reset the VM. (postponed) */
371#define VM_FF_RESET RT_BIT_32(VM_FF_RESET_BIT)
372/** The bit number for VM_FF_RESET. */
373#define VM_FF_RESET_BIT 11
374/** EMT rendezvous in VMM. */
375#define VM_FF_EMT_RENDEZVOUS RT_BIT_32(VM_FF_EMT_RENDEZVOUS_BIT)
376/** The bit number for VM_FF_EMT_RENDEZVOUS. */
377#define VM_FF_EMT_RENDEZVOUS_BIT 12
378
379/** PGM needs to allocate handy pages. */
380#define VM_FF_PGM_NEED_HANDY_PAGES RT_BIT_32(18)
381/** PGM is out of memory.
382 * Abandon all loops and code paths which can be resumed and get up to the EM
383 * loops. */
384#define VM_FF_PGM_NO_MEMORY RT_BIT_32(19)
385 /** PGM is about to perform a lightweight pool flush
386 * Guest SMP: all EMT threads should return to ring 3
387 */
388#define VM_FF_PGM_POOL_FLUSH_PENDING RT_BIT_32(20)
389/** REM needs to be informed about handler changes. */
390#define VM_FF_REM_HANDLER_NOTIFY RT_BIT_32(VM_FF_REM_HANDLER_NOTIFY_BIT)
391/** The bit number for VM_FF_REM_HANDLER_NOTIFY. */
392#define VM_FF_REM_HANDLER_NOTIFY_BIT 29
393/** Suspend the VM - debug only. */
394#define VM_FF_DEBUG_SUSPEND RT_BIT_32(31)
395
396
397/** This action forces the VM to check any pending interrupts on the APIC. */
398#define VMCPU_FF_INTERRUPT_APIC RT_BIT_32(0)
399/** This action forces the VM to check any pending interrups on the PIC. */
400#define VMCPU_FF_INTERRUPT_PIC RT_BIT_32(1)
401/** This action forces the VM to schedule and run pending timer (TM).
402 * @remarks Don't move - PATM compatibility. */
403#define VMCPU_FF_TIMER RT_BIT_32(2)
404/** This action forces the VM to check any pending NMIs. */
405#define VMCPU_FF_INTERRUPT_NMI_BIT 3
406#define VMCPU_FF_INTERRUPT_NMI RT_BIT_32(VMCPU_FF_INTERRUPT_NMI_BIT)
407/** This action forces the VM to check any pending SMIs. */
408#define VMCPU_FF_INTERRUPT_SMI_BIT 4
409#define VMCPU_FF_INTERRUPT_SMI RT_BIT_32(VMCPU_FF_INTERRUPT_SMI_BIT)
410/** PDM critical section unlocking is pending, process promptly upon return to R3. */
411#define VMCPU_FF_PDM_CRITSECT RT_BIT_32(5)
412/** This action forces the VCPU out of the halted state. */
413#define VMCPU_FF_UNHALT RT_BIT_32(6)
414/** Pending IEM action (bit number). */
415#define VMCPU_FF_IEM_BIT 7
416/** Pending IEM action (mask). */
417#define VMCPU_FF_IEM RT_BIT_32(VMCPU_FF_IEM_BIT)
418/** Pending APIC action (bit number). */
419#define VMCPU_FF_UPDATE_APIC_BIT 8
420/** This action forces the VM to update APIC's asynchronously arrived
421 * interrupts as pending interrupts. */
422#define VMCPU_FF_UPDATE_APIC RT_BIT_32(VMCPU_FF_UPDATE_APIC_BIT)
423/** This action forces the VM to service pending requests from other
424 * thread or requests which must be executed in another context. */
425#define VMCPU_FF_REQUEST RT_BIT_32(9)
426/** Pending DBGF event (alternative to passing VINF_EM_DBG_EVENT around). */
427#define VMCPU_FF_DBGF RT_BIT_32(VMCPU_FF_DBGF_BIT)
428/** The bit number for VMCPU_FF_DBGF. */
429#define VMCPU_FF_DBGF_BIT 10
430/** This action forces the VM to service any pending updates to CR3 (used only
431 * by HM). */
432#define VMCPU_FF_HM_UPDATE_CR3 RT_BIT_32(12)
433/** This action forces the VM to service any pending updates to PAE PDPEs (used
434 * only by HM). */
435#define VMCPU_FF_HM_UPDATE_PAE_PDPES RT_BIT_32(13)
436/** This action forces the VM to resync the page tables before going
437 * back to execute guest code. (GLOBAL FLUSH) */
438#define VMCPU_FF_PGM_SYNC_CR3 RT_BIT_32(16)
439/** Same as VM_FF_PGM_SYNC_CR3 except that global pages can be skipped.
440 * (NON-GLOBAL FLUSH) */
441#define VMCPU_FF_PGM_SYNC_CR3_NON_GLOBAL RT_BIT_32(17)
442/** Check for pending TLB shootdown actions (deprecated)
443 * Reserved for furture HM re-use if necessary / safe.
444 * Consumer: HM */
445#define VMCPU_FF_TLB_SHOOTDOWN_UNUSED RT_BIT_32(18)
446/** Check for pending TLB flush action.
447 * Consumer: HM
448 * @todo rename to VMCPU_FF_HM_TLB_FLUSH */
449#define VMCPU_FF_TLB_FLUSH RT_BIT_32(VMCPU_FF_TLB_FLUSH_BIT)
450/** The bit number for VMCPU_FF_TLB_FLUSH. */
451#define VMCPU_FF_TLB_FLUSH_BIT 19
452#ifdef VBOX_WITH_RAW_MODE
453/** Check the interrupt and trap gates */
454# define VMCPU_FF_TRPM_SYNC_IDT RT_BIT_32(20)
455/** Check Guest's TSS ring 0 stack */
456# define VMCPU_FF_SELM_SYNC_TSS RT_BIT_32(21)
457/** Check Guest's GDT table */
458# define VMCPU_FF_SELM_SYNC_GDT RT_BIT_32(22)
459/** Check Guest's LDT table */
460# define VMCPU_FF_SELM_SYNC_LDT RT_BIT_32(23)
461#endif /* VBOX_WITH_RAW_MODE */
462/** Inhibit interrupts pending. See EMGetInhibitInterruptsPC(). */
463#define VMCPU_FF_INHIBIT_INTERRUPTS RT_BIT_32(24)
464/** Block injection of non-maskable interrupts to the guest. */
465#define VMCPU_FF_BLOCK_NMIS RT_BIT_32(25)
466#ifdef VBOX_WITH_RAW_MODE
467/** CSAM needs to scan the page that's being executed */
468# define VMCPU_FF_CSAM_SCAN_PAGE RT_BIT_32(26)
469/** CSAM needs to do some homework. */
470# define VMCPU_FF_CSAM_PENDING_ACTION RT_BIT_32(27)
471#endif /* VBOX_WITH_RAW_MODE */
472/** Force return to Ring-3. */
473#define VMCPU_FF_TO_R3 RT_BIT_32(28)
474/** Force return to ring-3 to service pending I/O or MMIO write.
475 * This is a backup for mechanism VINF_IOM_R3_IOPORT_COMMIT_WRITE and
476 * VINF_IOM_R3_MMIO_COMMIT_WRITE, allowing VINF_EM_DBG_BREAKPOINT and similar
477 * status codes to be propagated at the same time without loss. */
478#define VMCPU_FF_IOM RT_BIT_32(29)
479#ifdef VBOX_WITH_RAW_MODE
480/** CPUM need to adjust CR0.TS/EM before executing raw-mode code again. */
481# define VMCPU_FF_CPUM RT_BIT_32(VMCPU_FF_CPUM_BIT)
482/** The bit number for VMCPU_FF_CPUM. */
483# define VMCPU_FF_CPUM_BIT 30
484#endif /* VBOX_WITH_RAW_MODE */
485
486/** Externally VM forced actions. Used to quit the idle/wait loop. */
487#define VM_FF_EXTERNAL_SUSPENDED_MASK ( VM_FF_CHECK_VM_STATE | VM_FF_DBGF | VM_FF_REQUEST | VM_FF_EMT_RENDEZVOUS )
488/** Externally VMCPU forced actions. Used to quit the idle/wait loop. */
489#define VMCPU_FF_EXTERNAL_SUSPENDED_MASK ( VMCPU_FF_REQUEST | VMCPU_FF_DBGF )
490
491/** Externally forced VM actions. Used to quit the idle/wait loop. */
492#define VM_FF_EXTERNAL_HALTED_MASK ( VM_FF_CHECK_VM_STATE | VM_FF_DBGF | VM_FF_REQUEST \
493 | VM_FF_PDM_QUEUES | VM_FF_PDM_DMA | VM_FF_EMT_RENDEZVOUS )
494/** Externally forced VMCPU actions. Used to quit the idle/wait loop. */
495#define VMCPU_FF_EXTERNAL_HALTED_MASK ( VMCPU_FF_UPDATE_APIC | VMCPU_FF_INTERRUPT_APIC | VMCPU_FF_INTERRUPT_PIC \
496 | VMCPU_FF_REQUEST | VMCPU_FF_INTERRUPT_NMI | VMCPU_FF_INTERRUPT_SMI \
497 | VMCPU_FF_UNHALT | VMCPU_FF_TIMER | VMCPU_FF_DBGF )
498
499/** High priority VM pre-execution actions. */
500#define VM_FF_HIGH_PRIORITY_PRE_MASK ( VM_FF_CHECK_VM_STATE | VM_FF_DBGF | VM_FF_TM_VIRTUAL_SYNC \
501 | VM_FF_DEBUG_SUSPEND | VM_FF_PGM_NEED_HANDY_PAGES | VM_FF_PGM_NO_MEMORY \
502 | VM_FF_EMT_RENDEZVOUS )
503/** High priority VMCPU pre-execution actions. */
504#define VMCPU_FF_HIGH_PRIORITY_PRE_MASK ( VMCPU_FF_TIMER | VMCPU_FF_INTERRUPT_APIC | VMCPU_FF_INTERRUPT_PIC \
505 | VMCPU_FF_UPDATE_APIC | VMCPU_FF_INHIBIT_INTERRUPTS | VMCPU_FF_DBGF \
506 | VMCPU_FF_PGM_SYNC_CR3 | VMCPU_FF_PGM_SYNC_CR3_NON_GLOBAL \
507 | VM_WHEN_RAW_MODE( VMCPU_FF_SELM_SYNC_TSS | VMCPU_FF_TRPM_SYNC_IDT \
508 | VMCPU_FF_SELM_SYNC_GDT | VMCPU_FF_SELM_SYNC_LDT, 0 ) )
509
510/** High priority VM pre raw-mode execution mask. */
511#define VM_FF_HIGH_PRIORITY_PRE_RAW_MASK ( VM_FF_PGM_NEED_HANDY_PAGES | VM_FF_PGM_NO_MEMORY )
512/** High priority VMCPU pre raw-mode execution mask. */
513#define VMCPU_FF_HIGH_PRIORITY_PRE_RAW_MASK ( VMCPU_FF_PGM_SYNC_CR3 | VMCPU_FF_PGM_SYNC_CR3_NON_GLOBAL \
514 | VMCPU_FF_INHIBIT_INTERRUPTS \
515 | VM_WHEN_RAW_MODE( VMCPU_FF_SELM_SYNC_TSS | VMCPU_FF_TRPM_SYNC_IDT \
516 | VMCPU_FF_SELM_SYNC_GDT | VMCPU_FF_SELM_SYNC_LDT, 0) )
517
518/** High priority post-execution actions. */
519#define VM_FF_HIGH_PRIORITY_POST_MASK ( VM_FF_PGM_NO_MEMORY )
520/** High priority post-execution actions. */
521#define VMCPU_FF_HIGH_PRIORITY_POST_MASK ( VMCPU_FF_PDM_CRITSECT | VM_WHEN_RAW_MODE(VMCPU_FF_CSAM_PENDING_ACTION, 0) \
522 | VMCPU_FF_HM_UPDATE_CR3 | VMCPU_FF_HM_UPDATE_PAE_PDPES \
523 | VMCPU_FF_IEM | VMCPU_FF_IOM )
524
525/** Normal priority VM post-execution actions. */
526#define VM_FF_NORMAL_PRIORITY_POST_MASK ( VM_FF_CHECK_VM_STATE | VM_FF_DBGF | VM_FF_RESET \
527 | VM_FF_PGM_NO_MEMORY | VM_FF_EMT_RENDEZVOUS)
528/** Normal priority VMCPU post-execution actions. */
529#define VMCPU_FF_NORMAL_PRIORITY_POST_MASK ( VM_WHEN_RAW_MODE(VMCPU_FF_CSAM_SCAN_PAGE, 0) | VMCPU_FF_DBGF )
530
531/** Normal priority VM actions. */
532#define VM_FF_NORMAL_PRIORITY_MASK ( VM_FF_REQUEST | VM_FF_PDM_QUEUES | VM_FF_PDM_DMA \
533 | VM_FF_REM_HANDLER_NOTIFY | VM_FF_EMT_RENDEZVOUS)
534/** Normal priority VMCPU actions. */
535#define VMCPU_FF_NORMAL_PRIORITY_MASK ( VMCPU_FF_REQUEST | VMCPU_FF_UNHALT )
536
537/** Flags to clear before resuming guest execution. */
538#define VMCPU_FF_RESUME_GUEST_MASK ( VMCPU_FF_TO_R3 )
539
540
541/** VM flags that cause the REP[|NE|E] STRINS loops to yield immediately. */
542#define VM_FF_HIGH_PRIORITY_POST_REPSTR_MASK ( VM_FF_TM_VIRTUAL_SYNC | VM_FF_PGM_NEED_HANDY_PAGES | VM_FF_PGM_NO_MEMORY \
543 | VM_FF_EMT_RENDEZVOUS | VM_FF_PGM_POOL_FLUSH_PENDING | VM_FF_RESET)
544/** VM flags that cause the REP[|NE|E] STRINS loops to yield. */
545#define VM_FF_YIELD_REPSTR_MASK ( VM_FF_HIGH_PRIORITY_POST_REPSTR_MASK \
546 | VM_FF_PDM_QUEUES | VM_FF_PDM_DMA | VM_FF_DBGF | VM_FF_DEBUG_SUSPEND )
547/** VMCPU flags that cause the REP[|NE|E] STRINS loops to yield immediately. */
548#ifdef IN_RING3
549# define VMCPU_FF_HIGH_PRIORITY_POST_REPSTR_MASK ( VMCPU_FF_PGM_SYNC_CR3 | VMCPU_FF_PGM_SYNC_CR3_NON_GLOBAL | VMCPU_FF_DBGF )
550#else
551# define VMCPU_FF_HIGH_PRIORITY_POST_REPSTR_MASK ( VMCPU_FF_TO_R3 | VMCPU_FF_IEM | VMCPU_FF_IOM | VMCPU_FF_PGM_SYNC_CR3 \
552 | VMCPU_FF_PGM_SYNC_CR3_NON_GLOBAL | VMCPU_FF_DBGF )
553#endif
554/** VMCPU flags that cause the REP[|NE|E] STRINS loops to yield, interrupts
555 * enabled. */
556#define VMCPU_FF_YIELD_REPSTR_MASK ( VMCPU_FF_HIGH_PRIORITY_POST_REPSTR_MASK \
557 | VMCPU_FF_INTERRUPT_APIC | VMCPU_FF_UPDATE_APIC | VMCPU_FF_INTERRUPT_PIC \
558 | VMCPU_FF_INTERRUPT_NMI | VMCPU_FF_INTERRUPT_SMI | VMCPU_FF_PDM_CRITSECT \
559 | VMCPU_FF_TIMER | VMCPU_FF_REQUEST )
560/** VMCPU flags that cause the REP[|NE|E] STRINS loops to yield, interrupts
561 * disabled. */
562#define VMCPU_FF_YIELD_REPSTR_NOINT_MASK ( VMCPU_FF_YIELD_REPSTR_MASK \
563 & ~(VMCPU_FF_INTERRUPT_APIC | VMCPU_FF_UPDATE_APIC | VMCPU_FF_INTERRUPT_PIC) )
564
565/** VM Flags that cause the HM loops to go back to ring-3. */
566#define VM_FF_HM_TO_R3_MASK ( VM_FF_TM_VIRTUAL_SYNC | VM_FF_PGM_NEED_HANDY_PAGES | VM_FF_PGM_NO_MEMORY \
567 | VM_FF_PDM_QUEUES | VM_FF_EMT_RENDEZVOUS)
568/** VMCPU Flags that cause the HM loops to go back to ring-3. */
569#define VMCPU_FF_HM_TO_R3_MASK ( VMCPU_FF_TO_R3 | VMCPU_FF_TIMER | VMCPU_FF_PDM_CRITSECT \
570 | VMCPU_FF_IEM | VMCPU_FF_IOM)
571
572/** High priority ring-0 VM pre HM-mode execution mask. */
573#define VM_FF_HP_R0_PRE_HM_MASK (VM_FF_HM_TO_R3_MASK | VM_FF_REQUEST | VM_FF_PGM_POOL_FLUSH_PENDING | VM_FF_PDM_DMA)
574/** High priority ring-0 VMCPU pre HM-mode execution mask. */
575#define VMCPU_FF_HP_R0_PRE_HM_MASK ( VMCPU_FF_HM_TO_R3_MASK | VMCPU_FF_PGM_SYNC_CR3 \
576 | VMCPU_FF_PGM_SYNC_CR3_NON_GLOBAL | VMCPU_FF_REQUEST)
577/** High priority ring-0 VM pre HM-mode execution mask, single stepping. */
578#define VM_FF_HP_R0_PRE_HM_STEP_MASK (VM_FF_HP_R0_PRE_HM_MASK & ~( VM_FF_TM_VIRTUAL_SYNC | VM_FF_PDM_QUEUES \
579 | VM_FF_EMT_RENDEZVOUS | VM_FF_REQUEST \
580 | VM_FF_PDM_DMA) )
581/** High priority ring-0 VMCPU pre HM-mode execution mask, single stepping. */
582#define VMCPU_FF_HP_R0_PRE_HM_STEP_MASK (VMCPU_FF_HP_R0_PRE_HM_MASK & ~( VMCPU_FF_TO_R3 | VMCPU_FF_TIMER \
583 | VMCPU_FF_PDM_CRITSECT | VMCPU_FF_REQUEST) )
584
585/** All the forced VM flags. */
586#define VM_FF_ALL_MASK (UINT32_MAX)
587/** All the forced VMCPU flags. */
588#define VMCPU_FF_ALL_MASK (UINT32_MAX)
589
590/** All the forced VM flags except those related to raw-mode and hardware
591 * assisted execution. */
592#define VM_FF_ALL_REM_MASK (~(VM_FF_HIGH_PRIORITY_PRE_RAW_MASK) | VM_FF_PGM_NEED_HANDY_PAGES | VM_FF_PGM_NO_MEMORY)
593/** All the forced VMCPU flags except those related to raw-mode and hardware
594 * assisted execution. */
595#define VMCPU_FF_ALL_REM_MASK (~( VMCPU_FF_HIGH_PRIORITY_PRE_RAW_MASK | VMCPU_FF_PDM_CRITSECT \
596 | VMCPU_FF_TLB_FLUSH | VM_WHEN_RAW_MODE(VMCPU_FF_CSAM_PENDING_ACTION, 0) ))
597/** @} */
598
599/** @def VM_FF_SET
600 * Sets a force action flag.
601 *
602 * @param pVM The cross context VM structure.
603 * @param fFlag The flag to set.
604 */
605#if 1
606# define VM_FF_SET(pVM, fFlag) ASMAtomicOrU32(&(pVM)->fGlobalForcedActions, (fFlag))
607#else
608# define VM_FF_SET(pVM, fFlag) \
609 do { ASMAtomicOrU32(&(pVM)->fGlobalForcedActions, (fFlag)); \
610 RTLogPrintf("VM_FF_SET : %08x %s - %s(%d) %s\n", (pVM)->fGlobalForcedActions, #fFlag, __FILE__, __LINE__, __FUNCTION__); \
611 } while (0)
612#endif
613
614/** @def VMCPU_FF_SET
615 * Sets a force action flag for the given VCPU.
616 *
617 * @param pVCpu The cross context virtual CPU structure.
618 * @param fFlag The flag to set.
619 */
620#define VMCPU_FF_SET(pVCpu, fFlag) ASMAtomicOrU32(&(pVCpu)->fLocalForcedActions, (fFlag))
621
622/** @def VM_FF_CLEAR
623 * Clears a force action flag.
624 *
625 * @param pVM The cross context VM structure.
626 * @param fFlag The flag to clear.
627 */
628#if 1
629# define VM_FF_CLEAR(pVM, fFlag) ASMAtomicAndU32(&(pVM)->fGlobalForcedActions, ~(fFlag))
630#else
631# define VM_FF_CLEAR(pVM, fFlag) \
632 do { ASMAtomicAndU32(&(pVM)->fGlobalForcedActions, ~(fFlag)); \
633 RTLogPrintf("VM_FF_CLEAR: %08x %s - %s(%d) %s\n", (pVM)->fGlobalForcedActions, #fFlag, __FILE__, __LINE__, __FUNCTION__); \
634 } while (0)
635#endif
636
637/** @def VMCPU_FF_CLEAR
638 * Clears a force action flag for the given VCPU.
639 *
640 * @param pVCpu The cross context virtual CPU structure.
641 * @param fFlag The flag to clear.
642 */
643#define VMCPU_FF_CLEAR(pVCpu, fFlag) ASMAtomicAndU32(&(pVCpu)->fLocalForcedActions, ~(fFlag))
644
645/** @def VM_FF_IS_SET
646 * Checks if a force action flag is set.
647 *
648 * @param pVM The cross context VM structure.
649 * @param fFlag The flag to check.
650 */
651#define VM_FF_IS_SET(pVM, fFlag) (((pVM)->fGlobalForcedActions & (fFlag)) == (fFlag))
652
653/** @def VMCPU_FF_IS_SET
654 * Checks if a force action flag is set for the given VCPU.
655 *
656 * @param pVCpu The cross context virtual CPU structure.
657 * @param fFlag The flag to check.
658 */
659#define VMCPU_FF_IS_SET(pVCpu, fFlag) (((pVCpu)->fLocalForcedActions & (fFlag)) == (fFlag))
660
661/** @def VM_FF_IS_PENDING
662 * Checks if one or more force action in the specified set is pending.
663 *
664 * @param pVM The cross context VM structure.
665 * @param fFlags The flags to check for.
666 */
667#define VM_FF_IS_PENDING(pVM, fFlags) RT_BOOL((pVM)->fGlobalForcedActions & (fFlags))
668
669/** @def VM_FF_TEST_AND_CLEAR
670 * Checks if one (!) force action in the specified set is pending and clears it atomically
671 *
672 * @returns true if the bit was set.
673 * @returns false if the bit was clear.
674 * @param pVM The cross context VM structure.
675 * @param iBit Bit position to check and clear
676 */
677#define VM_FF_TEST_AND_CLEAR(pVM, iBit) (ASMAtomicBitTestAndClear(&(pVM)->fGlobalForcedActions, iBit##_BIT))
678
679/** @def VMCPU_FF_TEST_AND_CLEAR
680 * Checks if one (!) force action in the specified set is pending and clears it atomically
681 *
682 * @returns true if the bit was set.
683 * @returns false if the bit was clear.
684 * @param pVCpu The cross context virtual CPU structure.
685 * @param iBit Bit position to check and clear
686 */
687#define VMCPU_FF_TEST_AND_CLEAR(pVCpu, iBit) (ASMAtomicBitTestAndClear(&(pVCpu)->fLocalForcedActions, iBit##_BIT))
688
689/** @def VMCPU_FF_IS_PENDING
690 * Checks if one or more force action in the specified set is pending for the given VCPU.
691 *
692 * @param pVCpu The cross context virtual CPU structure.
693 * @param fFlags The flags to check for.
694 */
695#define VMCPU_FF_IS_PENDING(pVCpu, fFlags) RT_BOOL((pVCpu)->fLocalForcedActions & (fFlags))
696
697/** @def VM_FF_IS_PENDING_EXCEPT
698 * Checks if one or more force action in the specified set is pending while one
699 * or more other ones are not.
700 *
701 * @param pVM The cross context VM structure.
702 * @param fFlags The flags to check for.
703 * @param fExcpt The flags that should not be set.
704 */
705#define VM_FF_IS_PENDING_EXCEPT(pVM, fFlags, fExcpt) ( ((pVM)->fGlobalForcedActions & (fFlags)) && !((pVM)->fGlobalForcedActions & (fExcpt)) )
706
707/** @def VMCPU_FF_IS_PENDING_EXCEPT
708 * Checks if one or more force action in the specified set is pending for the given
709 * VCPU while one or more other ones are not.
710 *
711 * @param pVCpu The cross context virtual CPU structure.
712 * @param fFlags The flags to check for.
713 * @param fExcpt The flags that should not be set.
714 */
715#define VMCPU_FF_IS_PENDING_EXCEPT(pVCpu, fFlags, fExcpt) ( ((pVCpu)->fLocalForcedActions & (fFlags)) && !((pVCpu)->fLocalForcedActions & (fExcpt)) )
716
717/** @def VM_IS_EMT
718 * Checks if the current thread is the emulation thread (EMT).
719 *
720 * @remark The ring-0 variation will need attention if we expand the ring-0
721 * code to let threads other than EMT mess around with the VM.
722 */
723#ifdef IN_RC
724# define VM_IS_EMT(pVM) true
725#else
726# define VM_IS_EMT(pVM) (VMMGetCpu(pVM) != NULL)
727#endif
728
729/** @def VMCPU_IS_EMT
730 * Checks if the current thread is the emulation thread (EMT) for the specified
731 * virtual CPU.
732 */
733#ifdef IN_RC
734# define VMCPU_IS_EMT(pVCpu) true
735#else
736# define VMCPU_IS_EMT(pVCpu) ((pVCpu) && ((pVCpu) == VMMGetCpu((pVCpu)->CTX_SUFF(pVM))))
737#endif
738
739/** @def VM_ASSERT_EMT
740 * Asserts that the current thread IS the emulation thread (EMT).
741 */
742#ifdef IN_RC
743# define VM_ASSERT_EMT(pVM) Assert(VM_IS_EMT(pVM))
744#elif defined(IN_RING0)
745# define VM_ASSERT_EMT(pVM) Assert(VM_IS_EMT(pVM))
746#else
747# define VM_ASSERT_EMT(pVM) \
748 AssertMsg(VM_IS_EMT(pVM), \
749 ("Not emulation thread! Thread=%RTnthrd ThreadEMT=%RTnthrd\n", RTThreadNativeSelf(), VMR3GetVMCPUNativeThread(pVM)))
750#endif
751
752/** @def VMCPU_ASSERT_EMT
753 * Asserts that the current thread IS the emulation thread (EMT) of the
754 * specified virtual CPU.
755 */
756#ifdef IN_RC
757# define VMCPU_ASSERT_EMT(pVCpu) Assert(VMCPU_IS_EMT(pVCpu))
758#elif defined(IN_RING0)
759# define VMCPU_ASSERT_EMT(pVCpu) AssertMsg(VMCPU_IS_EMT(pVCpu), \
760 ("Not emulation thread! Thread=%RTnthrd ThreadEMT=%RTnthrd idCpu=%u\n", \
761 RTThreadNativeSelf(), (pVCpu) ? (pVCpu)->hNativeThreadR0 : 0, \
762 (pVCpu) ? (pVCpu)->idCpu : 0))
763#else
764# define VMCPU_ASSERT_EMT(pVCpu) AssertMsg(VMCPU_IS_EMT(pVCpu), \
765 ("Not emulation thread! Thread=%RTnthrd ThreadEMT=%RTnthrd idCpu=%#x\n", \
766 RTThreadNativeSelf(), (pVCpu)->hNativeThread, (pVCpu)->idCpu))
767#endif
768
769/** @def VM_ASSERT_EMT_RETURN
770 * Asserts that the current thread IS the emulation thread (EMT) and returns if it isn't.
771 */
772#ifdef IN_RC
773# define VM_ASSERT_EMT_RETURN(pVM, rc) AssertReturn(VM_IS_EMT(pVM), (rc))
774#elif defined(IN_RING0)
775# define VM_ASSERT_EMT_RETURN(pVM, rc) AssertReturn(VM_IS_EMT(pVM), (rc))
776#else
777# define VM_ASSERT_EMT_RETURN(pVM, rc) \
778 AssertMsgReturn(VM_IS_EMT(pVM), \
779 ("Not emulation thread! Thread=%RTnthrd ThreadEMT=%RTnthrd\n", RTThreadNativeSelf(), VMR3GetVMCPUNativeThread(pVM)), \
780 (rc))
781#endif
782
783/** @def VMCPU_ASSERT_EMT_RETURN
784 * Asserts that the current thread IS the emulation thread (EMT) and returns if it isn't.
785 */
786#ifdef IN_RC
787# define VMCPU_ASSERT_EMT_RETURN(pVCpu, rc) AssertReturn(VMCPU_IS_EMT(pVCpu), (rc))
788#elif defined(IN_RING0)
789# define VMCPU_ASSERT_EMT_RETURN(pVCpu, rc) AssertReturn(VMCPU_IS_EMT(pVCpu), (rc))
790#else
791# define VMCPU_ASSERT_EMT_RETURN(pVCpu, rc) \
792 AssertMsgReturn(VMCPU_IS_EMT(pVCpu), \
793 ("Not emulation thread! Thread=%RTnthrd ThreadEMT=%RTnthrd idCpu=%#x\n", \
794 RTThreadNativeSelf(), (pVCpu)->hNativeThread, (pVCpu)->idCpu), \
795 (rc))
796#endif
797
798/** @def VMCPU_ASSERT_EMT_OR_GURU
799 * Asserts that the current thread IS the emulation thread (EMT) of the
800 * specified virtual CPU.
801 */
802#if defined(IN_RC) || defined(IN_RING0)
803# define VMCPU_ASSERT_EMT_OR_GURU(pVCpu) Assert( VMCPU_IS_EMT(pVCpu) \
804 || pVCpu->CTX_SUFF(pVM)->enmVMState == VMSTATE_GURU_MEDITATION \
805 || pVCpu->CTX_SUFF(pVM)->enmVMState == VMSTATE_GURU_MEDITATION_LS )
806#else
807# define VMCPU_ASSERT_EMT_OR_GURU(pVCpu) \
808 AssertMsg( VMCPU_IS_EMT(pVCpu) \
809 || pVCpu->CTX_SUFF(pVM)->enmVMState == VMSTATE_GURU_MEDITATION \
810 || pVCpu->CTX_SUFF(pVM)->enmVMState == VMSTATE_GURU_MEDITATION_LS, \
811 ("Not emulation thread! Thread=%RTnthrd ThreadEMT=%RTnthrd idCpu=%#x\n", \
812 RTThreadNativeSelf(), (pVCpu)->hNativeThread, (pVCpu)->idCpu))
813#endif
814
815/** @def VMCPU_ASSERT_EMT_OR_NOT_RUNNING
816 * Asserts that the current thread IS the emulation thread (EMT) of the
817 * specified virtual CPU or the VM is not running.
818 */
819#if defined(IN_RC) || defined(IN_RING0)
820# define VMCPU_ASSERT_EMT_OR_NOT_RUNNING(pVCpu) \
821 Assert( VMCPU_IS_EMT(pVCpu) \
822 || !VM_IS_RUNNING((pVCpu)->CTX_SUFF(pVM)) )
823#else
824# define VMCPU_ASSERT_EMT_OR_NOT_RUNNING(pVCpu) \
825 AssertMsg( VMCPU_IS_EMT(pVCpu) \
826 || !VM_IS_RUNNING((pVCpu)->CTX_SUFF(pVM)), \
827 ("Not emulation thread! Thread=%RTnthrd ThreadEMT=%RTnthrd idCpu=%#x\n", \
828 RTThreadNativeSelf(), (pVCpu)->hNativeThread, (pVCpu)->idCpu))
829#endif
830
831/** @def VM_IS_RUNNING
832 * Checks if the the VM is running.
833 */
834#define VM_IS_RUNNING(pVM) ( (pVM)->enmVMState == VMSTATE_RUNNING \
835 || (pVM)->enmVMState == VMSTATE_RUNNING_LS \
836 || (pVM)->enmVMState == VMSTATE_RUNNING_FT)
837
838/** @def VM_ASSERT_IS_NOT_RUNNING
839 * Asserts that the VM is not running.
840 */
841#if defined(IN_RC) || defined(IN_RING0)
842#define VM_ASSERT_IS_NOT_RUNNING(pVM) Assert(!VM_IS_RUNNING(pVM))
843#else
844#define VM_ASSERT_IS_NOT_RUNNING(pVM) AssertMsg(!VM_IS_RUNNING(pVM), ("VM is running. enmVMState=%d\n", \
845 (pVM)->enmVMState))
846#endif
847
848/** @def VM_ASSERT_EMT0
849 * Asserts that the current thread IS emulation thread \#0 (EMT0).
850 */
851#define VM_ASSERT_EMT0(pVM) VMCPU_ASSERT_EMT(&(pVM)->aCpus[0])
852
853/** @def VM_ASSERT_EMT0_RETURN
854 * Asserts that the current thread IS emulation thread \#0 (EMT0) and returns if
855 * it isn't.
856 */
857#define VM_ASSERT_EMT0_RETURN(pVM, rc) VMCPU_ASSERT_EMT_RETURN(&(pVM)->aCpus[0], (rc))
858
859
860/**
861 * Asserts that the current thread is NOT the emulation thread.
862 */
863#define VM_ASSERT_OTHER_THREAD(pVM) \
864 AssertMsg(!VM_IS_EMT(pVM), ("Not other thread!!\n"))
865
866
867/** @def VM_ASSERT_STATE
868 * Asserts a certain VM state.
869 */
870#define VM_ASSERT_STATE(pVM, _enmState) \
871 AssertMsg((pVM)->enmVMState == (_enmState), \
872 ("state %s, expected %s\n", VMGetStateName((pVM)->enmVMState), VMGetStateName(_enmState)))
873
874/** @def VM_ASSERT_STATE_RETURN
875 * Asserts a certain VM state and returns if it doesn't match.
876 */
877#define VM_ASSERT_STATE_RETURN(pVM, _enmState, rc) \
878 AssertMsgReturn((pVM)->enmVMState == (_enmState), \
879 ("state %s, expected %s\n", VMGetStateName((pVM)->enmVMState), VMGetStateName(_enmState)), \
880 (rc))
881
882/** @def VM_IS_VALID_EXT
883 * Asserts a the VM handle is valid for external access, i.e. not being destroy
884 * or terminated. */
885#define VM_IS_VALID_EXT(pVM) \
886 ( RT_VALID_ALIGNED_PTR(pVM, PAGE_SIZE) \
887 && ( (unsigned)(pVM)->enmVMState < (unsigned)VMSTATE_DESTROYING \
888 || ( (unsigned)(pVM)->enmVMState == (unsigned)VMSTATE_DESTROYING \
889 && VM_IS_EMT(pVM))) )
890
891/** @def VM_ASSERT_VALID_EXT_RETURN
892 * Asserts a the VM handle is valid for external access, i.e. not being
893 * destroy or terminated.
894 */
895#define VM_ASSERT_VALID_EXT_RETURN(pVM, rc) \
896 AssertMsgReturn(VM_IS_VALID_EXT(pVM), \
897 ("pVM=%p state %s\n", (pVM), RT_VALID_ALIGNED_PTR(pVM, PAGE_SIZE) \
898 ? VMGetStateName(pVM->enmVMState) : ""), \
899 (rc))
900
901/** @def VMCPU_ASSERT_VALID_EXT_RETURN
902 * Asserts a the VMCPU handle is valid for external access, i.e. not being
903 * destroy or terminated.
904 */
905#define VMCPU_ASSERT_VALID_EXT_RETURN(pVCpu, rc) \
906 AssertMsgReturn( RT_VALID_ALIGNED_PTR(pVCpu, 64) \
907 && RT_VALID_ALIGNED_PTR((pVCpu)->CTX_SUFF(pVM), PAGE_SIZE) \
908 && (unsigned)(pVCpu)->CTX_SUFF(pVM)->enmVMState < (unsigned)VMSTATE_DESTROYING, \
909 ("pVCpu=%p pVM=%p state %s\n", (pVCpu), RT_VALID_ALIGNED_PTR(pVCpu, 64) ? (pVCpu)->CTX_SUFF(pVM) : NULL, \
910 RT_VALID_ALIGNED_PTR(pVCpu, 64) && RT_VALID_ALIGNED_PTR((pVCpu)->CTX_SUFF(pVM), PAGE_SIZE) \
911 ? VMGetStateName((pVCpu)->pVMR3->enmVMState) : ""), \
912 (rc))
913
914#endif /* !VBOX_FOR_DTRACE_LIB */
915
916
917
918/**
919 * The cross context VM structure.
920 *
921 * It contains all the VM data which have to be available in all contexts.
922 * Even if it contains all the data the idea is to use APIs not to modify all
923 * the members all around the place. Therefore we make use of unions to hide
924 * everything which isn't local to the current source module. This means we'll
925 * have to pay a little bit of attention when adding new members to structures
926 * in the unions and make sure to keep the padding sizes up to date.
927 *
928 * Run 'kmk run-struct-tests' (from src/VBox/VMM if you like) after updating!
929 */
930typedef struct VM
931{
932 /** The state of the VM.
933 * This field is read only to everyone except the VM and EM. */
934 VMSTATE volatile enmVMState;
935 /** Forced action flags.
936 * See the VM_FF_* \#defines. Updated atomically.
937 */
938 volatile uint32_t fGlobalForcedActions;
939 /** Pointer to the array of page descriptors for the VM structure allocation. */
940 R3PTRTYPE(PSUPPAGE) paVMPagesR3;
941 /** Session handle. For use when calling SUPR0 APIs. */
942 PSUPDRVSESSION pSession;
943 /** Pointer to the ring-3 VM structure. */
944 PUVM pUVM;
945 /** Ring-3 Host Context VM Pointer. */
946 R3PTRTYPE(struct VM *) pVMR3;
947 /** Ring-0 Host Context VM Pointer. */
948 R0PTRTYPE(struct VM *) pVMR0;
949 /** Raw-mode Context VM Pointer. */
950 RCPTRTYPE(struct VM *) pVMRC;
951
952 /** The GVM VM handle. Only the GVM should modify this field. */
953 uint32_t hSelf;
954 /** Number of virtual CPUs. */
955 uint32_t cCpus;
956 /** CPU excution cap (1-100) */
957 uint32_t uCpuExecutionCap;
958
959 /** Size of the VM structure including the VMCPU array. */
960 uint32_t cbSelf;
961
962 /** Offset to the VMCPU array starting from beginning of this structure. */
963 uint32_t offVMCPU;
964
965 /**
966 * VMMSwitcher assembly entry point returning to host context.
967 *
968 * Depending on how the host handles the rc status given in @a eax, this may
969 * return and let the caller resume whatever it was doing prior to the call.
970 *
971 *
972 * @param eax The return code, register.
973 * @remark Assume interrupts disabled.
974 * @remark This method pointer lives here because TRPM needs it.
975 */
976 RTRCPTR pfnVMMRCToHostAsm/*(int32_t eax)*/;
977
978 /**
979 * VMMSwitcher assembly entry point returning to host context without saving the
980 * raw-mode context (hyper) registers.
981 *
982 * Unlike pfnVMMRC2HCAsm, this will not return to the caller. Instead it
983 * expects the caller to save a RC context in CPUM where one might return if the
984 * return code indicate that this is possible.
985 *
986 * This method pointer lives here because TRPM needs it.
987 *
988 * @param eax The return code, register.
989 * @remark Assume interrupts disabled.
990 * @remark This method pointer lives here because TRPM needs it.
991 */
992 RTRCPTR pfnVMMRCToHostAsmNoReturn/*(int32_t eax)*/;
993
994 /** @name Various items that are frequently accessed.
995 * @{ */
996 /** Whether to recompile user mode code or run it raw/hm. */
997 bool fRecompileUser;
998 /** Whether to recompile supervisor mode code or run it raw/hm. */
999 bool fRecompileSupervisor;
1000 /** Whether raw mode supports ring-1 code or not. */
1001 bool fRawRing1Enabled;
1002 /** PATM enabled flag.
1003 * This is placed here for performance reasons. */
1004 bool fPATMEnabled;
1005 /** CSAM enabled flag.
1006 * This is placed here for performance reasons. */
1007 bool fCSAMEnabled;
1008 /** Hardware VM support is available and enabled.
1009 * Determined very early during init.
1010 * This is placed here for performance reasons. */
1011 bool fHMEnabled;
1012 /** For asserting on fHMEnable usage. */
1013 bool fHMEnabledFixed;
1014 /** Hardware VM support requires a minimal raw-mode context.
1015 * This is never set on 64-bit hosts, only 32-bit hosts requires it. */
1016 bool fHMNeedRawModeCtx;
1017 /** Set when this VM is the master FT node.
1018 * @todo This doesn't need to be here, FTM should store it in it's own
1019 * structures instead. */
1020 bool fFaultTolerantMaster;
1021 /** Large page enabled flag.
1022 * @todo This doesn't need to be here, PGM should store it in it's own
1023 * structures instead. */
1024 bool fUseLargePages;
1025 /** @} */
1026
1027 /** Alignment padding. */
1028 uint8_t uPadding1[2];
1029
1030 /** @name Debugging
1031 * @{ */
1032 /** Raw-mode Context VM Pointer. */
1033 RCPTRTYPE(RTTRACEBUF) hTraceBufRC;
1034 /** Ring-3 Host Context VM Pointer. */
1035 R3PTRTYPE(RTTRACEBUF) hTraceBufR3;
1036 /** Ring-0 Host Context VM Pointer. */
1037 R0PTRTYPE(RTTRACEBUF) hTraceBufR0;
1038 /** @} */
1039
1040#if HC_ARCH_BITS == 32
1041 /** Alignment padding. */
1042 uint32_t uPadding2;
1043#endif
1044
1045 /** @name Switcher statistics (remove)
1046 * @{ */
1047 /** Profiling the total time from Qemu to GC. */
1048 STAMPROFILEADV StatTotalQemuToGC;
1049 /** Profiling the total time from GC to Qemu. */
1050 STAMPROFILEADV StatTotalGCToQemu;
1051 /** Profiling the total time spent in GC. */
1052 STAMPROFILEADV StatTotalInGC;
1053 /** Profiling the total time spent not in Qemu. */
1054 STAMPROFILEADV StatTotalInQemu;
1055 /** Profiling the VMMSwitcher code for going to GC. */
1056 STAMPROFILEADV StatSwitcherToGC;
1057 /** Profiling the VMMSwitcher code for going to HC. */
1058 STAMPROFILEADV StatSwitcherToHC;
1059 STAMPROFILEADV StatSwitcherSaveRegs;
1060 STAMPROFILEADV StatSwitcherSysEnter;
1061 STAMPROFILEADV StatSwitcherDebug;
1062 STAMPROFILEADV StatSwitcherCR0;
1063 STAMPROFILEADV StatSwitcherCR4;
1064 STAMPROFILEADV StatSwitcherJmpCR3;
1065 STAMPROFILEADV StatSwitcherRstrRegs;
1066 STAMPROFILEADV StatSwitcherLgdt;
1067 STAMPROFILEADV StatSwitcherLidt;
1068 STAMPROFILEADV StatSwitcherLldt;
1069 STAMPROFILEADV StatSwitcherTSS;
1070 /** @} */
1071
1072 /** Padding - the unions must be aligned on a 64 bytes boundary and the unions
1073 * must start at the same offset on both 64-bit and 32-bit hosts. */
1074 uint8_t abAlignment3[(HC_ARCH_BITS == 32 ? 24 : 0) + 40];
1075
1076 /** CPUM part. */
1077 union
1078 {
1079#ifdef ___CPUMInternal_h
1080 struct CPUM s;
1081#endif
1082#ifdef ___VBox_vmm_cpum_h
1083 /** Read only info exposed about the host and guest CPUs. */
1084 struct
1085 {
1086 /** Padding for hidden fields. */
1087 uint8_t abHidden0[64];
1088 /** Host CPU feature information. */
1089 CPUMFEATURES HostFeatures;
1090 /** Guest CPU feature information. */
1091 CPUMFEATURES GuestFeatures;
1092 } const ro;
1093#endif
1094 uint8_t padding[1536]; /* multiple of 64 */
1095 } cpum;
1096
1097 /** VMM part. */
1098 union
1099 {
1100#ifdef ___VMMInternal_h
1101 struct VMM s;
1102#endif
1103 uint8_t padding[1600]; /* multiple of 64 */
1104 } vmm;
1105
1106 /** PGM part. */
1107 union
1108 {
1109#ifdef ___PGMInternal_h
1110 struct PGM s;
1111#endif
1112 uint8_t padding[4096*2+6080]; /* multiple of 64 */
1113 } pgm;
1114
1115 /** HM part. */
1116 union
1117 {
1118#ifdef ___HMInternal_h
1119 struct HM s;
1120#endif
1121 uint8_t padding[5440]; /* multiple of 64 */
1122 } hm;
1123
1124 /** TRPM part. */
1125 union
1126 {
1127#ifdef ___TRPMInternal_h
1128 struct TRPM s;
1129#endif
1130 uint8_t padding[5248]; /* multiple of 64 */
1131 } trpm;
1132
1133 /** SELM part. */
1134 union
1135 {
1136#ifdef ___SELMInternal_h
1137 struct SELM s;
1138#endif
1139 uint8_t padding[768]; /* multiple of 64 */
1140 } selm;
1141
1142 /** MM part. */
1143 union
1144 {
1145#ifdef ___MMInternal_h
1146 struct MM s;
1147#endif
1148 uint8_t padding[192]; /* multiple of 64 */
1149 } mm;
1150
1151 /** PDM part. */
1152 union
1153 {
1154#ifdef ___PDMInternal_h
1155 struct PDM s;
1156#endif
1157 uint8_t padding[1920]; /* multiple of 64 */
1158 } pdm;
1159
1160 /** IOM part. */
1161 union
1162 {
1163#ifdef ___IOMInternal_h
1164 struct IOM s;
1165#endif
1166 uint8_t padding[896]; /* multiple of 64 */
1167 } iom;
1168
1169 /** EM part. */
1170 union
1171 {
1172#ifdef ___EMInternal_h
1173 struct EM s;
1174#endif
1175 uint8_t padding[256]; /* multiple of 64 */
1176 } em;
1177
1178 /** TM part. */
1179 union
1180 {
1181#ifdef ___TMInternal_h
1182 struct TM s;
1183#endif
1184 uint8_t padding[2496]; /* multiple of 64 */
1185 } tm;
1186
1187 /** DBGF part. */
1188 union
1189 {
1190#ifdef ___DBGFInternal_h
1191 struct DBGF s;
1192#endif
1193#ifdef ___VBox_vmm_dbgf_h
1194 /** Read only info exposed about interrupt breakpoints and selected events. */
1195 struct
1196 {
1197 /** Bitmap of enabled hardware interrupt breakpoints. */
1198 uint32_t bmHardIntBreakpoints[256 / 32];
1199 /** Bitmap of enabled software interrupt breakpoints. */
1200 uint32_t bmSoftIntBreakpoints[256 / 32];
1201 /** Bitmap of selected events.
1202 * This includes non-selectable events too for simplicity, we maintain the
1203 * state for some of these, as it may come in handy. */
1204 uint64_t bmSelectedEvents[(DBGFEVENT_END + 63) / 64];
1205 /** Enabled hardware interrupt breakpoints. */
1206 uint32_t cHardIntBreakpoints;
1207 /** Enabled software interrupt breakpoints. */
1208 uint32_t cSoftIntBreakpoints;
1209 /** Number of selected events. */
1210 uint32_t cSelectedEvents;
1211 } const ro;
1212#endif
1213 uint8_t padding[2368]; /* multiple of 64 */
1214 } dbgf;
1215
1216 /** SSM part. */
1217 union
1218 {
1219#ifdef ___SSMInternal_h
1220 struct SSM s;
1221#endif
1222 uint8_t padding[128]; /* multiple of 64 */
1223 } ssm;
1224
1225 /** FTM part. */
1226 union
1227 {
1228#ifdef ___FTMInternal_h
1229 struct FTM s;
1230#endif
1231 uint8_t padding[512]; /* multiple of 64 */
1232 } ftm;
1233
1234#ifdef VBOX_WITH_RAW_MODE
1235 /** PATM part. */
1236 union
1237 {
1238# ifdef ___PATMInternal_h
1239 struct PATM s;
1240# endif
1241 uint8_t padding[768]; /* multiple of 64 */
1242 } patm;
1243
1244 /** CSAM part. */
1245 union
1246 {
1247# ifdef ___CSAMInternal_h
1248 struct CSAM s;
1249# endif
1250 uint8_t padding[1088]; /* multiple of 64 */
1251 } csam;
1252#endif
1253
1254#ifdef VBOX_WITH_REM
1255 /** REM part. */
1256 union
1257 {
1258# ifdef ___REMInternal_h
1259 struct REM s;
1260# endif
1261 uint8_t padding[0x11100]; /* multiple of 64 */
1262 } rem;
1263#endif
1264
1265 union
1266 {
1267#ifdef ___GIMInternal_h
1268 struct GIM s;
1269#endif
1270 uint8_t padding[448]; /* multiple of 64 */
1271 } gim;
1272
1273 union
1274 {
1275#ifdef ___APICInternal_h
1276 struct APIC s;
1277#endif
1278 uint8_t padding[128]; /* multiple of 8 */
1279 } apic;
1280
1281 /* ---- begin small stuff ---- */
1282
1283 /** VM part. */
1284 union
1285 {
1286#ifdef ___VMInternal_h
1287 struct VMINT s;
1288#endif
1289 uint8_t padding[24]; /* multiple of 8 */
1290 } vm;
1291
1292 /** CFGM part. */
1293 union
1294 {
1295#ifdef ___CFGMInternal_h
1296 struct CFGM s;
1297#endif
1298 uint8_t padding[8]; /* multiple of 8 */
1299 } cfgm;
1300
1301 /** Padding for aligning the cpu array on a page boundary. */
1302#if defined(VBOX_WITH_REM) && defined(VBOX_WITH_RAW_MODE)
1303 uint8_t abAlignment2[3870];
1304#elif defined(VBOX_WITH_REM) && !defined(VBOX_WITH_RAW_MODE)
1305 uint8_t abAlignment2[1630];
1306#elif !defined(VBOX_WITH_REM) && defined(VBOX_WITH_RAW_MODE)
1307 uint8_t abAlignment2[30];
1308#else
1309 uint8_t abAlignment2[1886];
1310#endif
1311
1312 /* ---- end small stuff ---- */
1313
1314 /** VMCPU array for the configured number of virtual CPUs.
1315 * Must be aligned on a page boundary for TLB hit reasons as well as
1316 * alignment of VMCPU members. */
1317 VMCPU aCpus[1];
1318} VM;
1319
1320
1321#ifdef IN_RC
1322RT_C_DECLS_BEGIN
1323
1324/** The VM structure.
1325 * This is imported from the VMMRCBuiltin module, i.e. it's a one of those magic
1326 * globals which we should avoid using.
1327 */
1328extern DECLIMPORT(VM) g_VM;
1329
1330RT_C_DECLS_END
1331#endif
1332
1333/** @} */
1334
1335#endif
1336
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