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source: vbox/trunk/include/VBox/vmm/pdmstorageifs.h@ 63648

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1/** @file
2 * PDM - Pluggable Device Manager, Storage related interfaces.
3 */
4
5/*
6 * Copyright (C) 2006-2016 Oracle Corporation
7 *
8 * This file is part of VirtualBox Open Source Edition (OSE), as
9 * available from http://www.virtualbox.org. This file is free software;
10 * you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU
11 * General Public License (GPL) as published by the Free Software
12 * Foundation, in version 2 as it comes in the "COPYING" file of the
13 * VirtualBox OSE distribution. VirtualBox OSE is distributed in the
14 * hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY of any kind.
15 *
16 * The contents of this file may alternatively be used under the terms
17 * of the Common Development and Distribution License Version 1.0
18 * (CDDL) only, as it comes in the "COPYING.CDDL" file of the
19 * VirtualBox OSE distribution, in which case the provisions of the
20 * CDDL are applicable instead of those of the GPL.
21 *
22 * You may elect to license modified versions of this file under the
23 * terms and conditions of either the GPL or the CDDL or both.
24 */
25
26#ifndef ___VBox_vmm_pdmstorageifs_h
27#define ___VBox_vmm_pdmstorageifs_h
28
29#include <iprt/sg.h>
30#include <VBox/types.h>
31
32RT_C_DECLS_BEGIN
33
34/** @defgroup grp_pdm_ifs_storage PDM Storage Interfaces
35 * @ingroup grp_pdm_interfaces
36 * @{
37 */
38
39
40/** Pointer to a mount interface. */
41typedef struct PDMIMOUNTNOTIFY *PPDMIMOUNTNOTIFY;
42/**
43 * Block interface (up).
44 * Pair with PDMIMOUNT.
45 */
46typedef struct PDMIMOUNTNOTIFY
47{
48 /**
49 * Called when a media is mounted.
50 *
51 * @param pInterface Pointer to the interface structure containing the called function pointer.
52 * @thread The emulation thread.
53 */
54 DECLR3CALLBACKMEMBER(void, pfnMountNotify,(PPDMIMOUNTNOTIFY pInterface));
55
56 /**
57 * Called when a media is unmounted
58 * @param pInterface Pointer to the interface structure containing the called function pointer.
59 * @thread The emulation thread.
60 */
61 DECLR3CALLBACKMEMBER(void, pfnUnmountNotify,(PPDMIMOUNTNOTIFY pInterface));
62} PDMIMOUNTNOTIFY;
63/** PDMIMOUNTNOTIFY interface ID. */
64#define PDMIMOUNTNOTIFY_IID "fa143ac9-9fc6-498e-997f-945380a558f9"
65
66
67/** Pointer to mount interface. */
68typedef struct PDMIMOUNT *PPDMIMOUNT;
69/**
70 * Mount interface (down).
71 * Pair with PDMIMOUNTNOTIFY.
72 */
73typedef struct PDMIMOUNT
74{
75 /**
76 * Unmount the media.
77 *
78 * The driver will validate and pass it on. On the rebounce it will decide whether or not to detach it self.
79 *
80 * @returns VBox status code.
81 * @param pInterface Pointer to the interface structure containing the called function pointer.
82 * @thread The emulation thread.
83 * @param fForce Force the unmount, even for locked media.
84 * @param fEject Eject the medium. Only relevant for host drives.
85 * @thread The emulation thread.
86 */
87 DECLR3CALLBACKMEMBER(int, pfnUnmount,(PPDMIMOUNT pInterface, bool fForce, bool fEject));
88
89 /**
90 * Checks if a media is mounted.
91 *
92 * @returns true if mounted.
93 * @returns false if not mounted.
94 * @param pInterface Pointer to the interface structure containing the called function pointer.
95 * @thread Any thread.
96 */
97 DECLR3CALLBACKMEMBER(bool, pfnIsMounted,(PPDMIMOUNT pInterface));
98
99 /**
100 * Locks the media, preventing any unmounting of it.
101 *
102 * @returns VBox status code.
103 * @param pInterface Pointer to the interface structure containing the called function pointer.
104 * @thread The emulation thread.
105 */
106 DECLR3CALLBACKMEMBER(int, pfnLock,(PPDMIMOUNT pInterface));
107
108 /**
109 * Unlocks the media, canceling previous calls to pfnLock().
110 *
111 * @returns VBox status code.
112 * @param pInterface Pointer to the interface structure containing the called function pointer.
113 * @thread The emulation thread.
114 */
115 DECLR3CALLBACKMEMBER(int, pfnUnlock,(PPDMIMOUNT pInterface));
116
117 /**
118 * Checks if a media is locked.
119 *
120 * @returns true if locked.
121 * @returns false if not locked.
122 * @param pInterface Pointer to the interface structure containing the called function pointer.
123 * @thread Any thread.
124 */
125 DECLR3CALLBACKMEMBER(bool, pfnIsLocked,(PPDMIMOUNT pInterface));
126} PDMIMOUNT;
127/** PDMIMOUNT interface ID. */
128#define PDMIMOUNT_IID "34fc7a4c-623a-4806-a6bf-5be1be33c99f"
129
130
131/**
132 * Callback which provides progress information.
133 *
134 * @return VBox status code.
135 * @param pvUser Opaque user data.
136 * @param uPercent Completion percentage.
137 */
138typedef DECLCALLBACK(int) FNSIMPLEPROGRESS(void *pvUser, unsigned uPercentage);
139/** Pointer to FNSIMPLEPROGRESS() */
140typedef FNSIMPLEPROGRESS *PFNSIMPLEPROGRESS;
141
142
143/**
144 * Media type.
145 */
146typedef enum PDMMEDIATYPE
147{
148 /** Error (for the query function). */
149 PDMMEDIATYPE_ERROR = 1,
150 /** 360KB 5 1/4" floppy drive. */
151 PDMMEDIATYPE_FLOPPY_360,
152 /** 720KB 3 1/2" floppy drive. */
153 PDMMEDIATYPE_FLOPPY_720,
154 /** 1.2MB 5 1/4" floppy drive. */
155 PDMMEDIATYPE_FLOPPY_1_20,
156 /** 1.44MB 3 1/2" floppy drive. */
157 PDMMEDIATYPE_FLOPPY_1_44,
158 /** 2.88MB 3 1/2" floppy drive. */
159 PDMMEDIATYPE_FLOPPY_2_88,
160 /** Fake drive that can take up to 15.6 MB images.
161 * C=255, H=2, S=63. */
162 PDMMEDIATYPE_FLOPPY_FAKE_15_6,
163 /** Fake drive that can take up to 63.5 MB images.
164 * C=255, H=2, S=255. */
165 PDMMEDIATYPE_FLOPPY_FAKE_63_5,
166 /** CDROM drive. */
167 PDMMEDIATYPE_CDROM,
168 /** DVD drive. */
169 PDMMEDIATYPE_DVD,
170 /** Hard disk drive. */
171 PDMMEDIATYPE_HARD_DISK
172} PDMMEDIATYPE;
173
174/** Check if the given block type is a floppy. */
175#define PDMMEDIATYPE_IS_FLOPPY(a_enmType) ( (a_enmType) >= PDMMEDIATYPE_FLOPPY_360 && (a_enmType) <= PDMMEDIATYPE_FLOPPY_2_88 )
176
177/**
178 * Raw command data transfer direction.
179 */
180typedef enum PDMMEDIATXDIR
181{
182 PDMMEDIATXDIR_NONE = 0,
183 PDMMEDIATXDIR_FROM_DEVICE,
184 PDMMEDIATXDIR_TO_DEVICE
185} PDMMEDIATXDIR;
186
187/**
188 * Media geometry structure.
189 */
190typedef struct PDMMEDIAGEOMETRY
191{
192 /** Number of cylinders. */
193 uint32_t cCylinders;
194 /** Number of heads. */
195 uint32_t cHeads;
196 /** Number of sectors. */
197 uint32_t cSectors;
198} PDMMEDIAGEOMETRY;
199
200/** Pointer to media geometry structure. */
201typedef PDMMEDIAGEOMETRY *PPDMMEDIAGEOMETRY;
202/** Pointer to constant media geometry structure. */
203typedef const PDMMEDIAGEOMETRY *PCPDMMEDIAGEOMETRY;
204
205/** Pointer to a media port interface. */
206typedef struct PDMIMEDIAPORT *PPDMIMEDIAPORT;
207/**
208 * Media port interface (down).
209 */
210typedef struct PDMIMEDIAPORT
211{
212 /**
213 * Returns the storage controller name, instance and LUN of the attached medium.
214 *
215 * @returns VBox status.
216 * @param pInterface Pointer to this interface.
217 * @param ppcszController Where to store the name of the storage controller.
218 * @param piInstance Where to store the instance number of the controller.
219 * @param piLUN Where to store the LUN of the attached device.
220 */
221 DECLR3CALLBACKMEMBER(int, pfnQueryDeviceLocation, (PPDMIMEDIAPORT pInterface, const char **ppcszController,
222 uint32_t *piInstance, uint32_t *piLUN));
223
224} PDMIMEDIAPORT;
225/** PDMIMEDIAPORT interface ID. */
226#define PDMIMEDIAPORT_IID "9f7e8c9e-6d35-4453-bbef-1f78033174d6"
227
228/** Pointer to a media interface. */
229typedef struct PDMIMEDIA *PPDMIMEDIA;
230/**
231 * Media interface (up).
232 * Pairs with PDMIMEDIAPORT.
233 */
234typedef struct PDMIMEDIA
235{
236 /**
237 * Read bits.
238 *
239 * @returns VBox status code.
240 * @param pInterface Pointer to the interface structure containing the called function pointer.
241 * @param off Offset to start reading from. The offset must be aligned to a sector boundary.
242 * @param pvBuf Where to store the read bits.
243 * @param cbRead Number of bytes to read. Must be aligned to a sector boundary.
244 * @thread Any thread.
245 */
246 DECLR3CALLBACKMEMBER(int, pfnRead,(PPDMIMEDIA pInterface, uint64_t off, void *pvBuf, size_t cbRead));
247
248 /**
249 * Read bits - version for DevPcBios.
250 *
251 * @returns VBox status code.
252 * @param pInterface Pointer to the interface structure containing the called function pointer.
253 * @param off Offset to start reading from. The offset must be aligned to a sector boundary.
254 * @param pvBuf Where to store the read bits.
255 * @param cbRead Number of bytes to read. Must be aligned to a sector boundary.
256 * @thread Any thread.
257 *
258 * @note: Special version of pfnRead which doesn't try to suspend the VM when the DEKs for encrypted disks
259 * are missing but just returns an error.
260 */
261 DECLR3CALLBACKMEMBER(int, pfnReadPcBios,(PPDMIMEDIA pInterface, uint64_t off, void *pvBuf, size_t cbRead));
262
263 /**
264 * Write bits.
265 *
266 * @returns VBox status code.
267 * @param pInterface Pointer to the interface structure containing the called function pointer.
268 * @param off Offset to start writing at. The offset must be aligned to a sector boundary.
269 * @param pvBuf Where to store the write bits.
270 * @param cbWrite Number of bytes to write. Must be aligned to a sector boundary.
271 * @thread Any thread.
272 */
273 DECLR3CALLBACKMEMBER(int, pfnWrite,(PPDMIMEDIA pInterface, uint64_t off, const void *pvBuf, size_t cbWrite));
274
275 /**
276 * Make sure that the bits written are actually on the storage medium.
277 *
278 * @returns VBox status code.
279 * @param pInterface Pointer to the interface structure containing the called function pointer.
280 * @thread Any thread.
281 */
282 DECLR3CALLBACKMEMBER(int, pfnFlush,(PPDMIMEDIA pInterface));
283
284 /**
285 * Send a raw command to the underlying device (CDROM).
286 * This method is optional (i.e. the function pointer may be NULL).
287 *
288 * @returns VBox status code.
289 * @param pInterface Pointer to the interface structure containing the called function pointer.
290 * @param pbCmd Offset to start reading from.
291 * @param enmTxDir Direction of transfer.
292 * @param pvBuf Pointer tp the transfer buffer.
293 * @param cbBuf Size of the transfer buffer.
294 * @param pbSenseKey Status of the command (when return value is VERR_DEV_IO_ERROR).
295 * @param cTimeoutMillies Command timeout in milliseconds.
296 * @thread Any thread.
297 */
298 DECLR3CALLBACKMEMBER(int, pfnSendCmd,(PPDMIMEDIA pInterface, const uint8_t *pbCmd, PDMMEDIATXDIR enmTxDir, void *pvBuf, uint32_t *pcbBuf, uint8_t *pabSense, size_t cbSense, uint32_t cTimeoutMillies));
299
300 /**
301 * Merge medium contents during a live snapshot deletion. All details
302 * must have been configured through CFGM or this will fail.
303 * This method is optional (i.e. the function pointer may be NULL).
304 *
305 * @returns VBox status code.
306 * @param pInterface Pointer to the interface structure containing the called function pointer.
307 * @param pfnProgress Function pointer for progress notification.
308 * @param pvUser Opaque user data for progress notification.
309 * @thread Any thread.
310 */
311 DECLR3CALLBACKMEMBER(int, pfnMerge,(PPDMIMEDIA pInterface, PFNSIMPLEPROGRESS pfnProgress, void *pvUser));
312
313 /**
314 * Sets the secret key retrieval interface to use to get secret keys.
315 *
316 * @returns VBox status code.
317 * @param pInterface Pointer to the interface structure containing the called function pointer.
318 * @param pIfSecKey The secret key interface to use.
319 * Use NULL to clear the currently set interface and clear all secret
320 * keys from the user.
321 * @param pIfSecKeyHlp The secret key helper interface to use.
322 * @thread Any thread.
323 */
324 DECLR3CALLBACKMEMBER(int, pfnSetSecKeyIf,(PPDMIMEDIA pInterface, PPDMISECKEY pIfSecKey,
325 PPDMISECKEYHLP pIfSecKeyHlp));
326
327 /**
328 * Get the media size in bytes.
329 *
330 * @returns Media size in bytes.
331 * @param pInterface Pointer to the interface structure containing the called function pointer.
332 * @thread Any thread.
333 */
334 DECLR3CALLBACKMEMBER(uint64_t, pfnGetSize,(PPDMIMEDIA pInterface));
335
336 /**
337 * Gets the media sector size in bytes.
338 *
339 * @returns Media sector size in bytes.
340 * @param pInterface Pointer to the interface structure containing the called function pointer.
341 * @thread Any thread.
342 */
343 DECLR3CALLBACKMEMBER(uint32_t, pfnGetSectorSize,(PPDMIMEDIA pInterface));
344
345 /**
346 * Check if the media is readonly or not.
347 *
348 * @returns true if readonly.
349 * @returns false if read/write.
350 * @param pInterface Pointer to the interface structure containing the called function pointer.
351 * @thread Any thread.
352 */
353 DECLR3CALLBACKMEMBER(bool, pfnIsReadOnly,(PPDMIMEDIA pInterface));
354
355 /**
356 * Get stored media geometry (physical CHS, PCHS) - BIOS property.
357 * This is an optional feature of a media.
358 *
359 * @returns VBox status code.
360 * @returns VERR_NOT_IMPLEMENTED if the media doesn't support storing the geometry.
361 * @returns VERR_PDM_GEOMETRY_NOT_SET if the geometry hasn't been set using pfnBiosSetPCHSGeometry() yet.
362 * @param pInterface Pointer to the interface structure containing the called function pointer.
363 * @param pPCHSGeometry Pointer to PCHS geometry (cylinders/heads/sectors).
364 * @remark This has no influence on the read/write operations.
365 * @thread Any thread.
366 */
367 DECLR3CALLBACKMEMBER(int, pfnBiosGetPCHSGeometry,(PPDMIMEDIA pInterface, PPDMMEDIAGEOMETRY pPCHSGeometry));
368
369 /**
370 * Store the media geometry (physical CHS, PCHS) - BIOS property.
371 * This is an optional feature of a media.
372 *
373 * @returns VBox status code.
374 * @returns VERR_NOT_IMPLEMENTED if the media doesn't support storing the geometry.
375 * @param pInterface Pointer to the interface structure containing the called function pointer.
376 * @param pPCHSGeometry Pointer to PCHS geometry (cylinders/heads/sectors).
377 * @remark This has no influence on the read/write operations.
378 * @thread The emulation thread.
379 */
380 DECLR3CALLBACKMEMBER(int, pfnBiosSetPCHSGeometry,(PPDMIMEDIA pInterface, PCPDMMEDIAGEOMETRY pPCHSGeometry));
381
382 /**
383 * Get stored media geometry (logical CHS, LCHS) - BIOS property.
384 * This is an optional feature of a media.
385 *
386 * @returns VBox status code.
387 * @returns VERR_NOT_IMPLEMENTED if the media doesn't support storing the geometry.
388 * @returns VERR_PDM_GEOMETRY_NOT_SET if the geometry hasn't been set using pfnBiosSetLCHSGeometry() yet.
389 * @param pInterface Pointer to the interface structure containing the called function pointer.
390 * @param pLCHSGeometry Pointer to LCHS geometry (cylinders/heads/sectors).
391 * @remark This has no influence on the read/write operations.
392 * @thread Any thread.
393 */
394 DECLR3CALLBACKMEMBER(int, pfnBiosGetLCHSGeometry,(PPDMIMEDIA pInterface, PPDMMEDIAGEOMETRY pLCHSGeometry));
395
396 /**
397 * Store the media geometry (logical CHS, LCHS) - BIOS property.
398 * This is an optional feature of a media.
399 *
400 * @returns VBox status code.
401 * @returns VERR_NOT_IMPLEMENTED if the media doesn't support storing the geometry.
402 * @param pInterface Pointer to the interface structure containing the called function pointer.
403 * @param pLCHSGeometry Pointer to LCHS geometry (cylinders/heads/sectors).
404 * @remark This has no influence on the read/write operations.
405 * @thread The emulation thread.
406 */
407 DECLR3CALLBACKMEMBER(int, pfnBiosSetLCHSGeometry,(PPDMIMEDIA pInterface, PCPDMMEDIAGEOMETRY pLCHSGeometry));
408
409 /**
410 * Checks if the device should be visible to the BIOS or not.
411 *
412 * @returns true if the device is visible to the BIOS.
413 * @returns false if the device is not visible to the BIOS.
414 * @param pInterface Pointer to the interface structure containing the called function pointer.
415 * @thread Any thread.
416 */
417 DECLR3CALLBACKMEMBER(bool, pfnBiosIsVisible,(PPDMIMEDIA pInterface));
418
419 /**
420 * Gets the media type.
421 *
422 * @returns media type.
423 * @param pInterface Pointer to the interface structure containing the called function pointer.
424 * @thread Any thread.
425 */
426 DECLR3CALLBACKMEMBER(PDMMEDIATYPE, pfnGetType,(PPDMIMEDIA pInterface));
427
428 /**
429 * Gets the UUID of the media drive.
430 *
431 * @returns VBox status code.
432 * @param pInterface Pointer to the interface structure containing the called function pointer.
433 * @param pUuid Where to store the UUID on success.
434 * @thread Any thread.
435 */
436 DECLR3CALLBACKMEMBER(int, pfnGetUuid,(PPDMIMEDIA pInterface, PRTUUID pUuid));
437
438 /**
439 * Discards the given range.
440 *
441 * @returns VBox status code.
442 * @param pInterface Pointer to the interface structure containing the called function pointer.
443 * @param paRanges Array of ranges to discard.
444 * @param cRanges Number of entries in the array.
445 * @thread Any thread.
446 */
447 DECLR3CALLBACKMEMBER(int, pfnDiscard,(PPDMIMEDIA pInterface, PCRTRANGE paRanges, unsigned cRanges));
448
449 /**
450 * Allocate buffer memory which is suitable for I/O and might have special proerties for secure
451 * environments (non-pageable memory for sensitive data which should not end up on the disk).
452 *
453 * @returns VBox status code.
454 * @param pInterface Pointer to the interface structure containing the called function pointer.
455 * @param cb Amount of memory to allocate.
456 * @param ppvNew Where to store the pointer to the buffer on success.
457 */
458 DECLR3CALLBACKMEMBER(int, pfnIoBufAlloc, (PPDMIMEDIA pInterface, size_t cb, void **ppvNew));
459
460 /**
461 * Free memory allocated with PDMIMEDIA::pfnIoBufAlloc().
462 *
463 * @returns VBox status code.
464 * @param pInterface Pointer to the interface structure containing the called function pointer.
465 * @param pv Pointer to the memory to free.
466 * @param cb Amount of bytes given in PDMIMEDIA::pfnIoBufAlloc().
467 */
468 DECLR3CALLBACKMEMBER(int, pfnIoBufFree, (PPDMIMEDIA pInterface, void *pv, size_t cb));
469
470} PDMIMEDIA;
471/** PDMIMEDIA interface ID. */
472#define PDMIMEDIA_IID "352f2fa2-52c0-4e51-ba3c-9f59b7043218"
473
474
475/** Pointer to an asynchronous notification interface. */
476typedef struct PDMIMEDIAASYNCPORT *PPDMIMEDIAASYNCPORT;
477/**
478 * Asynchronous version of the media interface (up).
479 * Pair with PDMIMEDIAASYNC.
480 */
481typedef struct PDMIMEDIAASYNCPORT
482{
483 /**
484 * Notify completion of a task.
485 *
486 * @returns VBox status code.
487 * @param pInterface Pointer to the interface structure containing the called function pointer.
488 * @param pvUser The user argument given in pfnStartWrite.
489 * @param rcReq IPRT Status code of the completed request.
490 * @thread Any thread.
491 */
492 DECLR3CALLBACKMEMBER(int, pfnTransferCompleteNotify, (PPDMIMEDIAASYNCPORT pInterface, void *pvUser, int rcReq));
493} PDMIMEDIAASYNCPORT;
494/** PDMIMEDIAASYNCPORT interface ID. */
495#define PDMIMEDIAASYNCPORT_IID "22d38853-901f-4a71-9670-4d9da6e82317"
496
497
498/** Pointer to an asynchronous media interface. */
499typedef struct PDMIMEDIAASYNC *PPDMIMEDIAASYNC;
500/**
501 * Asynchronous version of PDMIMEDIA (down).
502 * Pair with PDMIMEDIAASYNCPORT.
503 */
504typedef struct PDMIMEDIAASYNC
505{
506 /**
507 * Start reading task.
508 *
509 * @returns VBox status code.
510 * @param pInterface Pointer to the interface structure containing the called function pointer.
511 * @param off Offset to start reading from. Must be aligned to a sector boundary.
512 * @param paSegs Pointer to the S/G segment array.
513 * @param cSegs Number of entries in the array.
514 * @param cbRead Number of bytes to read. Must be aligned to a sector boundary.
515 * @param pvUser User data.
516 * @thread Any thread.
517 */
518 DECLR3CALLBACKMEMBER(int, pfnStartRead,(PPDMIMEDIAASYNC pInterface, uint64_t off, PCRTSGSEG paSegs, unsigned cSegs, size_t cbRead, void *pvUser));
519
520 /**
521 * Start writing task.
522 *
523 * @returns VBox status code.
524 * @param pInterface Pointer to the interface structure containing the called function pointer.
525 * @param off Offset to start writing at. Must be aligned to a sector boundary.
526 * @param paSegs Pointer to the S/G segment array.
527 * @param cSegs Number of entries in the array.
528 * @param cbWrite Number of bytes to write. Must be aligned to a sector boundary.
529 * @param pvUser User data.
530 * @thread Any thread.
531 */
532 DECLR3CALLBACKMEMBER(int, pfnStartWrite,(PPDMIMEDIAASYNC pInterface, uint64_t off, PCRTSGSEG paSegs, unsigned cSegs, size_t cbWrite, void *pvUser));
533
534 /**
535 * Flush everything to disk.
536 *
537 * @returns VBox status code.
538 * @param pInterface Pointer to the interface structure containing the called function pointer.
539 * @param pvUser User argument which is returned in completion callback.
540 * @thread Any thread.
541 */
542 DECLR3CALLBACKMEMBER(int, pfnStartFlush,(PPDMIMEDIAASYNC pInterface, void *pvUser));
543
544 /**
545 * Discards the given range.
546 *
547 * @returns VBox status code.
548 * @param pInterface Pointer to the interface structure containing the called function pointer.
549 * @param paRanges Array of ranges to discard.
550 * @param cRanges Number of entries in the array.
551 * @param pvUser User argument which is returned in completion callback.
552 * @thread Any thread.
553 */
554 DECLR3CALLBACKMEMBER(int, pfnStartDiscard,(PPDMIMEDIAASYNC pInterface, PCRTRANGE paRanges, unsigned cRanges, void *pvUser));
555
556} PDMIMEDIAASYNC;
557/** PDMIMEDIAASYNC interface ID. */
558#define PDMIMEDIAASYNC_IID "4be209d3-ccb5-4297-82fe-7d8018bc6ab4"
559
560
561/**
562 * Opaque I/O request handle.
563 *
564 * The specific content depends on the driver implementing this interface.
565 */
566typedef struct PDMMEDIAEXIOREQINT *PDMMEDIAEXIOREQ;
567/** Pointer to an I/O request handle. */
568typedef PDMMEDIAEXIOREQ *PPDMMEDIAEXIOREQ;
569
570/** A I/O request ID. */
571typedef uint64_t PDMMEDIAEXIOREQID;
572
573/**
574 * I/O Request Type.
575 */
576typedef enum PDMMEDIAEXIOREQTYPE
577{
578 /** Invalid tpe. */
579 PDMMEDIAEXIOREQTYPE_INVALID = 0,
580 /** Flush request. */
581 PDMMEDIAEXIOREQTYPE_FLUSH,
582 /** Write request. */
583 PDMMEDIAEXIOREQTYPE_WRITE,
584 /** Read request. */
585 PDMMEDIAEXIOREQTYPE_READ,
586 /** Discard request. */
587 PDMMEDIAEXIOREQTYPE_DISCARD
588} PDMMEDIAEXIOREQTYPE;
589/** Pointer to a I/O request type. */
590typedef PDMMEDIAEXIOREQTYPE *PPDMMEDIAEXIOREQTYPE;
591
592/**
593 * I/O request state.
594 */
595typedef enum PDMMEDIAEXIOREQSTATE
596{
597 /** Invalid state. */
598 PDMMEDIAEXIOREQSTATE_INVALID = 0,
599 /** The request is active and being processed. */
600 PDMMEDIAEXIOREQSTATE_ACTIVE,
601 /** The request is suspended due to an error and no processing will take place. */
602 PDMMEDIAEXIOREQSTATE_SUSPENDED,
603 /** 32bit hack. */
604 PDMMEDIAEXIOREQSTATE_32BIT_HACK = 0x7fffffff
605} PDMMEDIAEXIOREQSTATE;
606/** Pointer to a I/O request state. */
607typedef PDMMEDIAEXIOREQSTATE *PPDMMEDIAEXIOREQSTATE;
608
609/** @name I/O request specific flags
610 * @{ */
611/** Default behavior (async I/O).*/
612#define PDMIMEDIAEX_F_DEFAULT (0)
613/** The I/O request will be executed synchronously. */
614#define PDMIMEDIAEX_F_SYNC RT_BIT_32(0)
615/** Whether to suspend the VM on a recoverable error with
616 * an appropriate error message (disk full, etc.).
617 * The request will be retried by the driver implementing the interface
618 * when the VM resumes the next time. However before suspending the request
619 * the owner of the request will be notified using the PDMMEDIAEXPORT::pfnIoReqStateChanged.
620 * The same goes for resuming the request after the VM was resumed.
621 */
622#define PDMIMEDIAEX_F_SUSPEND_ON_RECOVERABLE_ERR RT_BIT_32(1)
623 /** Mask of valid flags. */
624#define PDMIMEDIAEX_F_VALID (PDMIMEDIAEX_F_SYNC | PDMIMEDIAEX_F_SUSPEND_ON_RECOVERABLE_ERR)
625/** @} */
626
627/** Pointer to an extended media notification interface. */
628typedef struct PDMIMEDIAEXPORT *PPDMIMEDIAEXPORT;
629
630/**
631 * Asynchronous version of the media interface (up).
632 * Pair with PDMIMEDIAEXPORT.
633 */
634typedef struct PDMIMEDIAEXPORT
635{
636 /**
637 * Notify completion of a I/O request.
638 *
639 * @returns VBox status code.
640 * @param pInterface Pointer to the interface structure containing the called function pointer.
641 * @param hIoReq The I/O request handle.
642 * @param pvIoReqAlloc The allocator specific memory for this request.
643 * @param rcReq IPRT Status code of the completed request.
644 * VERR_PDM_MEDIAEX_IOREQ_CANCELED if the request was canceled by a call to
645 * PDMIMEDIAEX::pfnIoReqCancel.
646 * @thread Any thread.
647 */
648 DECLR3CALLBACKMEMBER(int, pfnIoReqCompleteNotify, (PPDMIMEDIAEXPORT pInterface, PDMMEDIAEXIOREQ hIoReq,
649 void *pvIoReqAlloc, int rcReq));
650
651 /**
652 * Copy data from the memory buffer of the caller to the callees memory buffer for the given request.
653 *
654 * @returns VBox status code.
655 * @retval VERR_PDM_MEDIAEX_IOBUF_OVERFLOW if there is not enough room to store the data.
656 * @param pInterface Pointer to the interface structure containing the called function pointer.
657 * @param hIoReq The I/O request handle.
658 * @param pvIoReqAlloc The allocator specific memory for this request.
659 * @param offDst The destination offset from the start to write the data to.
660 * @param pSgBuf The S/G buffer to read the data from.
661 * @param cbCopy How many bytes to copy.
662 */
663 DECLR3CALLBACKMEMBER(int, pfnIoReqCopyFromBuf, (PPDMIMEDIAEXPORT pInterface, PDMMEDIAEXIOREQ hIoReq,
664 void *pvIoReqAlloc, uint32_t offDst, PRTSGBUF pSgBuf,
665 size_t cbCopy));
666
667 /**
668 * Copy data to the memory buffer of the caller from the callees memory buffer for the given request.
669 *
670 * @returns VBox status code.
671 * @retval VERR_PDM_MEDIAEX_IOBUF_UNDERRUN if there is not enough data to copy from the buffer.
672 * @param pInterface Pointer to the interface structure containing the called function pointer.
673 * @param hIoReq The I/O request handle.
674 * @param pvIoReqAlloc The allocator specific memory for this request.
675 * @param offSrc The offset from the start of the buffer to read the data from.
676 * @param pSgBuf The S/G buffer to write the data to.
677 * @param cbCopy How many bytes to copy.
678 */
679 DECLR3CALLBACKMEMBER(int, pfnIoReqCopyToBuf, (PPDMIMEDIAEXPORT pInterface, PDMMEDIAEXIOREQ hIoReq,
680 void *pvIoReqAlloc, uint32_t offSrc, PRTSGBUF pSgBuf,
681 size_t cbCopy));
682
683 /**
684 * Notify the request owner about a state change for the request.
685 *
686 * @returns nothing.
687 * @param pInterface Pointer to the interface structure containing the called function pointer.
688 * @param hIoReq The I/O request handle.
689 * @param pvIoReqAlloc The allocator specific memory for this request.
690 * @param enmState The new state of the request.
691 */
692 DECLR3CALLBACKMEMBER(void, pfnIoReqStateChanged, (PPDMIMEDIAEXPORT pInterface, PDMMEDIAEXIOREQ hIoReq,
693 void *pvIoReqAlloc, PDMMEDIAEXIOREQSTATE enmState));
694
695} PDMIMEDIAEXPORT;
696
697/** PDMIMEDIAAEXPORT interface ID. */
698#define PDMIMEDIAEXPORT_IID "779f38d0-bcaa-4a49-af2b-6f63edd4181a"
699
700
701/** Pointer to an extended media interface. */
702typedef struct PDMIMEDIAEX *PPDMIMEDIAEX;
703
704/**
705 * Extended version of PDMIMEDIA (down).
706 * Pair with PDMIMEDIAEXPORT.
707 */
708typedef struct PDMIMEDIAEX
709{
710 /**
711 * Sets the size of the allocator specific memory for a I/O request.
712 *
713 * @returns VBox status code.
714 * @param pInterface Pointer to the interface structure containing the called function pointer.
715 * @param cbIoReqAlloc The size of the allocator specific memory in bytes.
716 * @thread EMT.
717 */
718 DECLR3CALLBACKMEMBER(int, pfnIoReqAllocSizeSet, (PPDMIMEDIAEX pInterface, size_t cbIoReqAlloc));
719
720 /**
721 * Allocates a new I/O request.
722 *
723 * @returns VBox status code.
724 * @retval VERR_PDM_MEDIAEX_IOREQID_CONFLICT if the ID belongs to a still active request.
725 * @param pInterface Pointer to the interface structure containing the called function pointer.
726 * @param phIoReq Where to store the handle to the new I/O request on success.
727 * @param ppvIoReqAlloc Where to store the pointer to the allocator specific memory on success.
728 * NULL if the memory size was not set or set to 0.
729 * @param uIoReqId A custom request ID which can be used to cancel the request.
730 * @param fFlags A combination of PDMIMEDIAEX_F_* flags.
731 * @thread Any thread.
732 */
733 DECLR3CALLBACKMEMBER(int, pfnIoReqAlloc, (PPDMIMEDIAEX pInterface, PPDMMEDIAEXIOREQ phIoReq, void **ppvIoReqAlloc,
734 PDMMEDIAEXIOREQID uIoReqId, uint32_t fFlags));
735
736 /**
737 * Frees a given I/O request.
738 *
739 * @returns VBox status code.
740 * @retval VERR_PDM_MEDIAEX_IOREQ_INVALID_STATE if the given request is still active.
741 * @param pInterface Pointer to the interface structure containing the called function pointer.
742 * @param hIoReq The I/O request to free.
743 * @thread Any thread.
744 */
745 DECLR3CALLBACKMEMBER(int, pfnIoReqFree, (PPDMIMEDIAEX pInterface, PDMMEDIAEXIOREQ hIoReq));
746
747 /**
748 * Cancels a I/O request identified by the ID.
749 *
750 * @returns VBox status code.
751 * @retval VERR_PDM_MEDIAEX_IOREQID_NOT_FOUND if the given ID could not be found in the active request list.
752 * (The request has either completed already or an invalid ID was given).
753 * @param pInterface Pointer to the interface structure containing the called function pointer.
754 * @param uIoReqId The I/O request ID
755 * @thread Any thread.
756 */
757 DECLR3CALLBACKMEMBER(int, pfnIoReqCancel, (PPDMIMEDIAEX pInterface, PDMMEDIAEXIOREQID uIoReqId));
758
759 /**
760 * Start a reading request.
761 *
762 * @returns VBox status code.
763 * @retval VERR_PDM_MEDIAEX_IOREQ_CANCELED if the request was canceled by a call to
764 * PDMIMEDIAEX::pfnIoReqCancel.
765 * @retval VINF_PDM_MEDIAEX_IOREQ_IN_PROGRESS if the request was successfully submitted but is still in progress.
766 * Completion will be notified through PDMIMEDIAEXPORT::pfnIoReqCompleteNotify with the appropriate status code.
767 * @retval VINF_SUCCESS if the request completed successfully.
768 * @param pInterface Pointer to the interface structure containing the called function pointer.
769 * @param hIoReq The I/O request to associate the read with.
770 * @param off Offset to start reading from. Must be aligned to a sector boundary.
771 * @param cbRead Number of bytes to read. Must be aligned to a sector boundary.
772 * @thread Any thread.
773 */
774 DECLR3CALLBACKMEMBER(int, pfnIoReqRead, (PPDMIMEDIAEX pInterface, PDMMEDIAEXIOREQ hIoReq, uint64_t off, size_t cbRead));
775
776 /**
777 * Start a writing request.
778 *
779 * @returns VBox status code.
780 * @retval VERR_PDM_MEDIAEX_IOREQ_CANCELED if the request was canceled by a call to
781 * PDMIMEDIAEX::pfnIoReqCancel.
782 * @retval VINF_PDM_MEDIAEX_IOREQ_IN_PROGRESS if the request was successfully submitted but is still in progress.
783 * Completion will be notified through PDMIMEDIAEXPORT::pfnIoReqCompleteNotify with the appropriate status code.
784 * @retval VINF_SUCCESS if the request completed successfully.
785 * @param pInterface Pointer to the interface structure containing the called function pointer.
786 * @param hIoReq The I/O request to associate the write with.
787 * @param off Offset to start reading from. Must be aligned to a sector boundary.
788 * @param cbWrite Number of bytes to write. Must be aligned to a sector boundary.
789 * @thread Any thread.
790 */
791 DECLR3CALLBACKMEMBER(int, pfnIoReqWrite, (PPDMIMEDIAEX pInterface, PDMMEDIAEXIOREQ hIoReq, uint64_t off, size_t cbWrite));
792
793 /**
794 * Flush everything to disk.
795 *
796 * @returns VBox status code.
797 * @retval VERR_PDM_MEDIAEX_IOREQ_CANCELED if the request was canceled by a call to
798 * PDMIMEDIAEX::pfnIoReqCancel.
799 * @retval VINF_PDM_MEDIAEX_IOREQ_IN_PROGRESS if the request was successfully submitted but is still in progress.
800 * Completion will be notified through PDMIMEDIAEXPORT::pfnIoReqCompleteNotify with the appropriate status code.
801 * @retval VINF_SUCCESS if the request completed successfully.
802 * @param pInterface Pointer to the interface structure containing the called function pointer.
803 * @param hIoReq The I/O request to associate the flush with.
804 * @thread Any thread.
805 */
806 DECLR3CALLBACKMEMBER(int, pfnIoReqFlush, (PPDMIMEDIAEX pInterface, PDMMEDIAEXIOREQ hIoReq));
807
808 /**
809 * Discards the given range.
810 *
811 * @returns VBox status code.
812 * @retval VERR_PDM_MEDIAEX_IOREQ_CANCELED if the request was canceled by a call to
813 * PDMIMEDIAEX::pfnIoReqCancel.
814 * @retval VINF_PDM_MEDIAEX_IOREQ_IN_PROGRESS if the request was successfully submitted but is still in progress.
815 * Completion will be notified through PDMIMEDIAEXPORT::pfnIoReqCompleteNotify with the appropriate status code.
816 * @retval VINF_SUCCESS if the request completed successfully.
817 * @param pInterface Pointer to the interface structure containing the called function pointer.
818 * @param hIoReq The I/O request to associate the discard with.
819 * @param paRanges Array of ranges to discard.
820 * @param cRanges Number of entries in the array.
821 * @thread Any thread.
822 */
823 DECLR3CALLBACKMEMBER(int, pfnIoReqDiscard, (PPDMIMEDIAEX pInterface, PDMMEDIAEXIOREQ hIoReq, PCRTRANGE paRanges, unsigned cRanges));
824
825 /**
826 * Returns the number of active I/O requests.
827 *
828 * @returns Number of active I/O requests.
829 * @param pInterface Pointer to the interface structure containing the called function pointer.
830 * @thread Any thread.
831 */
832 DECLR3CALLBACKMEMBER(uint32_t, pfnIoReqGetActiveCount, (PPDMIMEDIAEX pInterface));
833
834 /**
835 * Returns the number of suspended requests.
836 *
837 * @returns Number of suspended I/O requests.
838 * @param pInterface Pointer to the interface structure containing the called function pointer.
839 * @thread Any thread.
840 */
841 DECLR3CALLBACKMEMBER(uint32_t, pfnIoReqGetSuspendedCount, (PPDMIMEDIAEX pInterface));
842
843 /**
844 * Gets the first suspended request handle.
845 *
846 * @returns VBox status code.
847 * @retval VERR_NOT_FOUND if there is no suspended request waiting.
848 * @param pInterface Pointer to the interface structure containing the called function pointer.
849 * @param phIoReq Where to store the request handle on success.
850 * @param ppvIoReqAlloc Where to store the pointer to the allocator specific memory on success.
851 * @thread Any thread.
852 *
853 * @note This should only be called when the VM is suspended to make sure the request doesn't suddenly
854 * changes into the active state again. The only purpose for this method for now is to make saving the state
855 * possible without breaking saved state versions.
856 */
857 DECLR3CALLBACKMEMBER(int, pfnIoReqQuerySuspendedStart, (PPDMIMEDIAEX pInterface, PPDMMEDIAEXIOREQ phIoReq, void **ppvIoReqAlloc));
858
859 /**
860 * Gets the next suspended request handle.
861 *
862 * @returns VBox status code.
863 * @retval VERR_NOT_FOUND if there is no suspended request waiting.
864 * @param pInterface Pointer to the interface structure containing the called function pointer.
865 * @param hIoReq The current request handle.
866 * @param phIoReqNext Where to store the request handle on success.
867 * @param ppvIoReqAllocNext Where to store the pointer to the allocator specific memory on success.
868 * @thread Any thread.
869 *
870 * @note This should only be called when the VM is suspended to make sure the request doesn't suddenly
871 * changes into the active state again. The only purpose for this method for now is to make saving the state
872 * possible without breaking saved state versions.
873 */
874 DECLR3CALLBACKMEMBER(int, pfnIoReqQuerySuspendedNext, (PPDMIMEDIAEX pInterface, PDMMEDIAEXIOREQ hIoReq,
875 PPDMMEDIAEXIOREQ phIoReqNext, void **ppvIoReqAllocNext));
876
877 /**
878 * Saves the given I/O request state in the provided saved state unit.
879 *
880 * @returns VBox status code.
881 * @param pInterface Pointer to the interface structure containing the called function pointer.
882 * @param pSSM The SSM handle.
883 * @param hIoReq The request handle to save.
884 */
885 DECLR3CALLBACKMEMBER(int, pfnIoReqSuspendedSave, (PPDMIMEDIAEX pInterface, PSSMHANDLE pSSM, PDMMEDIAEXIOREQ hIoReq));
886
887 /**
888 * Load a suspended request state from the given saved state unit and link it into the suspended list.
889 *
890 * @returns VBox status code.
891 * @param pInterface Pointer to the interface structure containing the called function pointer.
892 * @param pSSM The SSM handle to read the state from.
893 * @param hIoReq The request handle to load the state into.
894 */
895 DECLR3CALLBACKMEMBER(int, pfnIoReqSuspendedLoad, (PPDMIMEDIAEX pInterface, PSSMHANDLE pSSM, PDMMEDIAEXIOREQ hIoReq));
896
897} PDMIMEDIAEX;
898/** PDMIMEDIAEX interface ID. */
899#define PDMIMEDIAEX_IID "8856ba6a-773b-40ce-92a2-431cd06e678e"
900
901/**
902 * Data direction.
903 */
904typedef enum PDMSCSIREQUESTTXDIR
905{
906 PDMSCSIREQUESTTXDIR_UNKNOWN = 0x00,
907 PDMSCSIREQUESTTXDIR_FROM_DEVICE = 0x01,
908 PDMSCSIREQUESTTXDIR_TO_DEVICE = 0x02,
909 PDMSCSIREQUESTTXDIR_NONE = 0x03,
910 PDMSCSIREQUESTTXDIR_32BIT_HACK = 0x7fffffff
911} PDMSCSIREQUESTTXDIR;
912
913/**
914 * SCSI request structure.
915 */
916typedef struct PDMSCSIREQUEST
917{
918 /** The logical unit. */
919 uint32_t uLogicalUnit;
920 /** Direction of the data flow. */
921 PDMSCSIREQUESTTXDIR uDataDirection;
922 /** Size of the SCSI CDB. */
923 uint32_t cbCDB;
924 /** Pointer to the SCSI CDB. */
925 uint8_t *pbCDB;
926 /** Overall size of all scatter gather list elements
927 * for data transfer if any. */
928 uint32_t cbScatterGather;
929 /** Number of elements in the scatter gather list. */
930 uint32_t cScatterGatherEntries;
931 /** Pointer to the head of the scatter gather list. */
932 PRTSGSEG paScatterGatherHead;
933 /** Size of the sense buffer. */
934 uint32_t cbSenseBuffer;
935 /** Pointer to the sense buffer. *
936 * Current assumption that the sense buffer is not scattered. */
937 uint8_t *pbSenseBuffer;
938 /** Opaque user data for use by the device. Left untouched by everything else! */
939 void *pvUser;
940} PDMSCSIREQUEST, *PPDMSCSIREQUEST;
941/** Pointer to a const SCSI request structure. */
942typedef const PDMSCSIREQUEST *PCSCSIREQUEST;
943
944/** Pointer to a SCSI port interface. */
945typedef struct PDMISCSIPORT *PPDMISCSIPORT;
946/**
947 * SCSI command execution port interface (down).
948 * Pair with PDMISCSICONNECTOR.
949 */
950typedef struct PDMISCSIPORT
951{
952
953 /**
954 * Notify the device on request completion.
955 *
956 * @returns VBox status code.
957 * @param pInterface Pointer to this interface.
958 * @param pSCSIRequest Pointer to the finished SCSI request.
959 * @param rcCompletion SCSI_STATUS_* code for the completed request.
960 * @param fRedo Flag whether the request can to be redone
961 * when it failed.
962 * @param rcReq The status code the request completed with (VERR_*)
963 * Should be only used to choose the correct error message
964 * displayed to the user if the error can be fixed by him
965 * (fRedo is true).
966 */
967 DECLR3CALLBACKMEMBER(int, pfnSCSIRequestCompleted, (PPDMISCSIPORT pInterface, PPDMSCSIREQUEST pSCSIRequest,
968 int rcCompletion, bool fRedo, int rcReq));
969
970 /**
971 * Returns the storage controller name, instance and LUN of the attached medium.
972 *
973 * @returns VBox status.
974 * @param pInterface Pointer to this interface.
975 * @param ppcszController Where to store the name of the storage controller.
976 * @param piInstance Where to store the instance number of the controller.
977 * @param piLUN Where to store the LUN of the attached device.
978 */
979 DECLR3CALLBACKMEMBER(int, pfnQueryDeviceLocation, (PPDMISCSIPORT pInterface, const char **ppcszController,
980 uint32_t *piInstance, uint32_t *piLUN));
981
982} PDMISCSIPORT;
983/** PDMISCSIPORT interface ID. */
984#define PDMISCSIPORT_IID "05d9fc3b-e38c-4b30-8344-a323feebcfe5"
985
986/**
987 * LUN type.
988 */
989typedef enum PDMSCSILUNTYPE
990{
991 PDMSCSILUNTYPE_INVALID = 0,
992 PDMSCSILUNTYPE_SBC, /** Hard disk (SBC) */
993 PDMSCSILUNTYPE_MMC, /** CD/DVD drive (MMC) */
994 PDMSCSILUNTYPE_SSC, /** Tape drive (SSC) */
995 PDMSCSILUNTYPE_32BIT_HACK = 0x7fffffff
996} PDMSCSILUNTYPE, *PPDMSCSILUNTYPE;
997
998
999/** Pointer to a SCSI connector interface. */
1000typedef struct PDMISCSICONNECTOR *PPDMISCSICONNECTOR;
1001/**
1002 * SCSI command execution connector interface (up).
1003 * Pair with PDMISCSIPORT.
1004 */
1005typedef struct PDMISCSICONNECTOR
1006{
1007
1008 /**
1009 * Submits a SCSI request for execution.
1010 *
1011 * @returns VBox status code.
1012 * @param pInterface Pointer to this interface.
1013 * @param pSCSIRequest Pointer to the SCSI request to execute.
1014 */
1015 DECLR3CALLBACKMEMBER(int, pfnSCSIRequestSend, (PPDMISCSICONNECTOR pInterface, PPDMSCSIREQUEST pSCSIRequest));
1016
1017 /**
1018 * Queries the type of the attached LUN.
1019 *
1020 * @returns VBox status code.
1021 * @param pInterface Pointer to this interface.
1022 * @param iLUN The logical unit number.
1023 * @param pSCSIRequest Pointer to the LUN to be returned.
1024 */
1025 DECLR3CALLBACKMEMBER(int, pfnQueryLUNType, (PPDMISCSICONNECTOR pInterface, uint32_t iLun, PPDMSCSILUNTYPE pLUNType));
1026
1027} PDMISCSICONNECTOR;
1028/** PDMISCSICONNECTOR interface ID. */
1029#define PDMISCSICONNECTOR_IID "94465fbd-a2f2-447e-88c9-7366421bfbfe"
1030
1031/** @} */
1032
1033RT_C_DECLS_END
1034
1035#endif
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