VirtualBox

source: vbox/trunk/include/VBox/vmm/gmm.h@ 93963

Last change on this file since 93963 was 93554, checked in by vboxsync, 3 years ago

VMM: Changed PAGE_SIZE -> GUEST_PAGE_SIZE / HOST_PAGE_SIZE, PAGE_SHIFT -> GUEST_PAGE_SHIFT / HOST_PAGE_SHIFT, and PAGE_OFFSET_MASK -> GUEST_PAGE_OFFSET_MASK / HOST_PAGE_OFFSET_MASK. Also removed most usage of ASMMemIsZeroPage and ASMMemZeroPage since the host and guest page size doesn't need to be the same any more. Some work left to do in the page pool code. bugref:9898

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File size: 30.4 KB
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1/** @file
2 * GMM - The Global Memory Manager.
3 */
4
5/*
6 * Copyright (C) 2007-2022 Oracle Corporation
7 *
8 * This file is part of VirtualBox Open Source Edition (OSE), as
9 * available from http://www.virtualbox.org. This file is free software;
10 * you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU
11 * General Public License (GPL) as published by the Free Software
12 * Foundation, in version 2 as it comes in the "COPYING" file of the
13 * VirtualBox OSE distribution. VirtualBox OSE is distributed in the
14 * hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY of any kind.
15 *
16 * The contents of this file may alternatively be used under the terms
17 * of the Common Development and Distribution License Version 1.0
18 * (CDDL) only, as it comes in the "COPYING.CDDL" file of the
19 * VirtualBox OSE distribution, in which case the provisions of the
20 * CDDL are applicable instead of those of the GPL.
21 *
22 * You may elect to license modified versions of this file under the
23 * terms and conditions of either the GPL or the CDDL or both.
24 */
25
26#ifndef VBOX_INCLUDED_vmm_gmm_h
27#define VBOX_INCLUDED_vmm_gmm_h
28#ifndef RT_WITHOUT_PRAGMA_ONCE
29# pragma once
30#endif
31
32#include <VBox/vmm/gvmm.h>
33#include <VBox/sup.h>
34#include <VBox/param.h>
35#include <VBox/ostypes.h>
36#include <iprt/avl.h>
37
38
39RT_C_DECLS_BEGIN
40
41/** @defgroup grp_gmm GMM - The Global Memory Manager
42 * @ingroup grp_vmm
43 * @{
44 */
45
46/** @def IN_GMM_R0
47 * Used to indicate whether we're inside the same link module as the ring 0
48 * part of the Global Memory Manager or not.
49 */
50#ifdef DOXYGEN_RUNNING
51# define IN_GMM_R0
52#endif
53/** @def GMMR0DECL
54 * Ring 0 GMM export or import declaration.
55 * @param type The return type of the function declaration.
56 */
57#ifdef IN_GMM_R0
58# define GMMR0DECL(type) DECLEXPORT(type) VBOXCALL
59#else
60# define GMMR0DECL(type) DECLIMPORT(type) VBOXCALL
61#endif
62
63/** @def IN_GMM_R3
64 * Used to indicate whether we're inside the same link module as the ring 3
65 * part of the Global Memory Manager or not.
66 */
67#ifdef DOXYGEN_RUNNING
68# define IN_GMM_R3
69#endif
70/** @def GMMR3DECL
71 * Ring 3 GMM export or import declaration.
72 * @param type The return type of the function declaration.
73 */
74#ifdef IN_GMM_R3
75# define GMMR3DECL(type) DECLEXPORT(type) VBOXCALL
76#else
77# define GMMR3DECL(type) DECLIMPORT(type) VBOXCALL
78#endif
79
80
81/** The chunk shift. (2^21 = 2 MB) */
82#define GMM_CHUNK_SHIFT 21
83/** The allocation chunk size. */
84#define GMM_CHUNK_SIZE (1U << GMM_CHUNK_SHIFT)
85/** The allocation chunk size in (guest) pages. */
86#define GMM_CHUNK_NUM_PAGES (1U << (GMM_CHUNK_SHIFT - GUEST_PAGE_SHIFT))
87/** The shift factor for converting a page id into a chunk id. */
88#define GMM_CHUNKID_SHIFT (GMM_CHUNK_SHIFT - GUEST_PAGE_SHIFT)
89/** The last valid Chunk ID value. */
90#define GMM_CHUNKID_LAST (GMM_PAGEID_LAST >> GMM_CHUNKID_SHIFT)
91/** The last valid Page ID value. */
92#define GMM_PAGEID_LAST UINT32_C(0xfffffff0)
93/** Mask out the page index from the Page ID. */
94#define GMM_PAGEID_IDX_MASK ((1U << GMM_CHUNKID_SHIFT) - 1)
95/** The NIL Chunk ID value. */
96#define NIL_GMM_CHUNKID 0
97/** The NIL Page ID value. */
98#define NIL_GMM_PAGEID 0
99
100#if 0 /* wrong - these are guest page pfns and not page ids! */
101/** Special Page ID used by unassigned pages. */
102#define GMM_PAGEID_UNASSIGNED 0x0fffffffU
103/** Special Page ID used by unsharable pages.
104 * Like MMIO2, shadow and heap. This is for later, obviously. */
105#define GMM_PAGEID_UNSHARABLE 0x0ffffffeU
106/** The end of the valid Page IDs. This is the first special one. */
107#define GMM_PAGEID_END 0x0ffffff0U
108#endif
109
110
111/** @def GMM_GCPHYS_LAST
112 * The last of the valid guest physical address as it applies to GMM pages.
113 *
114 * This must reflect the constraints imposed by the RTGCPHYS type and
115 * the guest page frame number used internally in GMMPAGE.
116 *
117 * @note Note this corresponds to GMM_PAGE_PFN_LAST. */
118#if HC_ARCH_BITS == 64
119# define GMM_GCPHYS_LAST UINT64_C(0x00000fffffff0000) /* 2^44 (16TB) - 0x10000 */
120#else
121# define GMM_GCPHYS_LAST UINT64_C(0x0000000fffff0000) /* 2^36 (64GB) - 0x10000 */
122#endif
123
124/**
125 * Over-commitment policy.
126 */
127typedef enum GMMOCPOLICY
128{
129 /** The usual invalid 0 value. */
130 GMMOCPOLICY_INVALID = 0,
131 /** No over-commitment, fully backed.
132 * The GMM guarantees that it will be able to allocate all of the
133 * guest RAM for a VM with OC policy. */
134 GMMOCPOLICY_NO_OC,
135 /** to-be-determined. */
136 GMMOCPOLICY_TBD,
137 /** The end of the valid policy range. */
138 GMMOCPOLICY_END,
139 /** The usual 32-bit hack. */
140 GMMOCPOLICY_32BIT_HACK = 0x7fffffff
141} GMMOCPOLICY;
142
143/**
144 * VM / Memory priority.
145 */
146typedef enum GMMPRIORITY
147{
148 /** The usual invalid 0 value. */
149 GMMPRIORITY_INVALID = 0,
150 /** High.
151 * When ballooning, ask these VMs last.
152 * When running out of memory, try not to interrupt these VMs. */
153 GMMPRIORITY_HIGH,
154 /** Normal.
155 * When ballooning, don't wait to ask these.
156 * When running out of memory, pause, save and/or kill these VMs. */
157 GMMPRIORITY_NORMAL,
158 /** Low.
159 * When ballooning, maximize these first.
160 * When running out of memory, save or kill these VMs. */
161 GMMPRIORITY_LOW,
162 /** The end of the valid priority range. */
163 GMMPRIORITY_END,
164 /** The custom 32-bit type blowup. */
165 GMMPRIORITY_32BIT_HACK = 0x7fffffff
166} GMMPRIORITY;
167
168
169/**
170 * GMM Memory Accounts.
171 */
172typedef enum GMMACCOUNT
173{
174 /** The customary invalid zero entry. */
175 GMMACCOUNT_INVALID = 0,
176 /** Account with the base allocations. */
177 GMMACCOUNT_BASE,
178 /** Account with the shadow allocations. */
179 GMMACCOUNT_SHADOW,
180 /** Account with the fixed allocations. */
181 GMMACCOUNT_FIXED,
182 /** The end of the valid values. */
183 GMMACCOUNT_END,
184 /** The usual 32-bit value to finish it off. */
185 GMMACCOUNT_32BIT_HACK = 0x7fffffff
186} GMMACCOUNT;
187
188
189/**
190 * Balloon actions.
191 */
192typedef enum
193{
194 /** Invalid zero entry. */
195 GMMBALLOONACTION_INVALID = 0,
196 /** Inflate the balloon. */
197 GMMBALLOONACTION_INFLATE,
198 /** Deflate the balloon. */
199 GMMBALLOONACTION_DEFLATE,
200 /** Puncture the balloon because of VM reset. */
201 GMMBALLOONACTION_RESET,
202 /** End of the valid actions. */
203 GMMBALLOONACTION_END,
204 /** hack forcing the size of the enum to 32-bits. */
205 GMMBALLOONACTION_MAKE_32BIT_HACK = 0x7fffffff
206} GMMBALLOONACTION;
207
208
209/**
210 * A page descriptor for use when freeing pages.
211 * See GMMR0FreePages, GMMR0BalloonedPages.
212 */
213typedef struct GMMFREEPAGEDESC
214{
215 /** The Page ID of the page to be freed. */
216 uint32_t idPage;
217} GMMFREEPAGEDESC;
218/** Pointer to a page descriptor for freeing pages. */
219typedef GMMFREEPAGEDESC *PGMMFREEPAGEDESC;
220
221
222/**
223 * A page descriptor for use when updating and allocating pages.
224 *
225 * This is a bit complicated because we want to do as much as possible
226 * with the same structure.
227 */
228typedef struct GMMPAGEDESC
229{
230 /** The physical address of the page.
231 *
232 * @input GMMR0AllocateHandyPages expects the guest physical address
233 * to update the GMMPAGE structure with. Pass GMM_GCPHYS_UNSHAREABLE
234 * when appropriate and NIL_GMMPAGEDESC_PHYS when the page wasn't used
235 * for any specific guest address.
236 *
237 * GMMR0AllocatePage expects the guest physical address to put in
238 * the GMMPAGE structure for the page it allocates for this entry.
239 * Pass NIL_GMMPAGEDESC_PHYS and GMM_GCPHYS_UNSHAREABLE as above.
240 *
241 * @output The host physical address of the allocated page.
242 * NIL_GMMPAGEDESC_PHYS on allocation failure.
243 *
244 * ASSUMES: sizeof(RTHCPHYS) >= sizeof(RTGCPHYS) and that physical addresses are
245 * limited to 63 or fewer bits (52 by AMD64 arch spec).
246 */
247 RT_GCC_EXTENSION
248 RTHCPHYS HCPhysGCPhys : 63;
249 /** Set if the memory was zeroed. */
250 RT_GCC_EXTENSION
251 RTHCPHYS fZeroed : 1;
252
253 /** The Page ID.
254 *
255 * @input GMMR0AllocateHandyPages expects the Page ID of the page to
256 * update here. NIL_GMM_PAGEID means no page should be updated.
257 *
258 * GMMR0AllocatePages requires this to be initialized to
259 * NIL_GMM_PAGEID currently.
260 *
261 * @output The ID of the page, NIL_GMM_PAGEID if the allocation failed.
262 */
263 uint32_t idPage;
264
265 /** The Page ID of the shared page was replaced by this page.
266 *
267 * @input GMMR0AllocateHandyPages expects this to indicate a shared
268 * page that has been replaced by this page and should have its
269 * reference counter decremented and perhaps be freed up. Use
270 * NIL_GMM_PAGEID if no shared page was involved.
271 *
272 * All other APIs expects NIL_GMM_PAGEID here.
273 *
274 * @output All APIs sets this to NIL_GMM_PAGEID.
275 */
276 uint32_t idSharedPage;
277} GMMPAGEDESC;
278AssertCompileSize(GMMPAGEDESC, 16);
279/** Pointer to a page allocation. */
280typedef GMMPAGEDESC *PGMMPAGEDESC;
281
282/** Special NIL value for GMMPAGEDESC::HCPhysGCPhys. */
283#define NIL_GMMPAGEDESC_PHYS UINT64_C(0x7fffffffffffffff)
284
285/** GMMPAGEDESC::HCPhysGCPhys value that indicates that the page is unsharable.
286 * @note This corresponds to GMM_PAGE_PFN_UNSHAREABLE. */
287#if HC_ARCH_BITS == 64
288# define GMM_GCPHYS_UNSHAREABLE UINT64_C(0x00000fffffff1000)
289#else
290# define GMM_GCPHYS_UNSHAREABLE UINT64_C(0x0000000fffff1000)
291#endif
292
293
294/**
295 * The allocation sizes.
296 */
297typedef struct GMMVMSIZES
298{
299 /** The number of pages of base memory.
300 * This is the sum of RAM, ROMs and handy pages. */
301 uint64_t cBasePages;
302 /** The number of pages for the shadow pool. (Can be squeezed for memory.) */
303 uint32_t cShadowPages;
304 /** The number of pages for fixed allocations like MMIO2 and the hyper heap. */
305 uint32_t cFixedPages;
306} GMMVMSIZES;
307/** Pointer to a GMMVMSIZES. */
308typedef GMMVMSIZES *PGMMVMSIZES;
309
310
311/**
312 * GMM VM statistics.
313 */
314typedef struct GMMVMSTATS
315{
316 /** The reservations. */
317 GMMVMSIZES Reserved;
318 /** The actual allocations.
319 * This includes both private and shared page allocations. */
320 GMMVMSIZES Allocated;
321
322 /** The current number of private pages. */
323 uint64_t cPrivatePages;
324 /** The current number of shared pages. */
325 uint64_t cSharedPages;
326 /** The current number of ballooned pages. */
327 uint64_t cBalloonedPages;
328 /** The max number of pages that can be ballooned. */
329 uint64_t cMaxBalloonedPages;
330 /** The number of pages we've currently requested the guest to give us.
331 * This is 0 if no pages currently requested. */
332 uint64_t cReqBalloonedPages;
333 /** The number of pages the guest has given us in response to the request.
334 * This is not reset on request completed and may be used in later decisions. */
335 uint64_t cReqActuallyBalloonedPages;
336 /** The number of pages we've currently requested the guest to take back. */
337 uint64_t cReqDeflatePages;
338 /** The number of shareable module tracked by this VM. */
339 uint32_t cShareableModules;
340
341 /** The current over-commitment policy. */
342 GMMOCPOLICY enmPolicy;
343 /** The VM priority for arbitrating VMs in low and out of memory situation.
344 * Like which VMs to start squeezing first. */
345 GMMPRIORITY enmPriority;
346 /** Whether ballooning is enabled or not. */
347 bool fBallooningEnabled;
348 /** Whether shared paging is enabled or not. */
349 bool fSharedPagingEnabled;
350 /** Whether the VM is allowed to allocate memory or not.
351 * This is used when the reservation update request fails or when the VM has
352 * been told to suspend/save/die in an out-of-memory case. */
353 bool fMayAllocate;
354 /** Explicit alignment. */
355 bool afReserved[1];
356
357
358} GMMVMSTATS;
359
360
361/**
362 * The GMM statistics.
363 */
364typedef struct GMMSTATS
365{
366 /** The maximum number of pages we're allowed to allocate
367 * (GMM::cMaxPages). */
368 uint64_t cMaxPages;
369 /** The number of pages that has been reserved (GMM::cReservedPages). */
370 uint64_t cReservedPages;
371 /** The number of pages that we have over-committed in reservations
372 * (GMM::cOverCommittedPages). */
373 uint64_t cOverCommittedPages;
374 /** The number of actually allocated (committed if you like) pages
375 * (GMM::cAllocatedPages). */
376 uint64_t cAllocatedPages;
377 /** The number of pages that are shared. A subset of cAllocatedPages.
378 * (GMM::cSharedPages) */
379 uint64_t cSharedPages;
380 /** The number of pages that are actually shared between VMs.
381 * (GMM:cDuplicatePages) */
382 uint64_t cDuplicatePages;
383 /** The number of pages that are shared that has been left behind by
384 * VMs not doing proper cleanups (GMM::cLeftBehindSharedPages). */
385 uint64_t cLeftBehindSharedPages;
386 /** The number of current ballooned pages (GMM::cBalloonedPages). */
387 uint64_t cBalloonedPages;
388 /** The number of allocation chunks (GMM::cChunks). */
389 uint32_t cChunks;
390 /** The number of freed chunks ever (GMM::cFreedChunks). */
391 uint32_t cFreedChunks;
392 /** The number of shareable modules (GMM:cShareableModules). */
393 uint64_t cShareableModules;
394 /** The current chunk freeing generation use by the per-VM TLB validation (GMM::idFreeGeneration). */
395 uint64_t idFreeGeneration;
396 /** Space reserved for later. */
397 uint64_t au64Reserved[1];
398
399 /** Statistics for the specified VM. (Zero filled if not requested.) */
400 GMMVMSTATS VMStats;
401} GMMSTATS;
402/** Pointer to the GMM statistics. */
403typedef GMMSTATS *PGMMSTATS;
404/** Const pointer to the GMM statistics. */
405typedef const GMMSTATS *PCGMMSTATS;
406
407
408GMMR0DECL(int) GMMR0Init(void);
409GMMR0DECL(void) GMMR0Term(void);
410GMMR0DECL(int) GMMR0InitPerVMData(PGVM pGVM);
411GMMR0DECL(void) GMMR0CleanupVM(PGVM pGVM);
412GMMR0DECL(int) GMMR0InitialReservation(PGVM pGVM, VMCPUID idCpu, uint64_t cBasePages, uint32_t cShadowPages, uint32_t cFixedPages,
413 GMMOCPOLICY enmPolicy, GMMPRIORITY enmPriority);
414GMMR0DECL(int) GMMR0UpdateReservation(PGVM pGVM, VMCPUID idCpu, uint64_t cBasePages, uint32_t cShadowPages, uint32_t cFixedPages);
415GMMR0DECL(int) GMMR0AllocateHandyPages(PGVM pGVM, VMCPUID idCpu, uint32_t cPagesToUpdate,
416 uint32_t cPagesToAlloc, PGMMPAGEDESC paPages);
417GMMR0DECL(int) GMMR0AllocatePages(PGVM pGVM, VMCPUID idCpu, uint32_t cPages, PGMMPAGEDESC paPages, GMMACCOUNT enmAccount);
418GMMR0DECL(int) GMMR0AllocateLargePage(PGVM pGVM, VMCPUID idCpu, uint32_t cbPage, uint32_t *pIdPage, RTHCPHYS *pHCPhys);
419GMMR0DECL(int) GMMR0FreePages(PGVM pGVM, VMCPUID idCpu, uint32_t cPages, PGMMFREEPAGEDESC paPages, GMMACCOUNT enmAccount);
420GMMR0DECL(int) GMMR0FreeLargePage(PGVM pGVM, VMCPUID idCpu, uint32_t idPage);
421GMMR0DECL(int) GMMR0BalloonedPages(PGVM pGVM, VMCPUID idCpu, GMMBALLOONACTION enmAction, uint32_t cBalloonedPages);
422GMMR0DECL(int) GMMR0MapUnmapChunk(PGVM pGVM, uint32_t idChunkMap, uint32_t idChunkUnmap, PRTR3PTR ppvR3);
423GMMR0DECL(int) GMMR0PageIdToVirt(PGVM pGVM, uint32_t idPage, void **ppv);
424GMMR0DECL(int) GMMR0RegisterSharedModule(PGVM pGVM, VMCPUID idCpu, VBOXOSFAMILY enmGuestOS, char *pszModuleName,
425 char *pszVersion, RTGCPTR GCBaseAddr, uint32_t cbModule, uint32_t cRegions,
426 struct VMMDEVSHAREDREGIONDESC const *paRegions);
427GMMR0DECL(int) GMMR0UnregisterSharedModule(PGVM pGVM, VMCPUID idCpu, char *pszModuleName, char *pszVersion,
428 RTGCPTR GCBaseAddr, uint32_t cbModule);
429GMMR0DECL(int) GMMR0UnregisterAllSharedModules(PGVM pGVM, VMCPUID idCpu);
430GMMR0DECL(int) GMMR0CheckSharedModules(PGVM pGVM, VMCPUID idCpu);
431GMMR0DECL(int) GMMR0ResetSharedModules(PGVM pGVM, VMCPUID idCpu);
432GMMR0DECL(int) GMMR0QueryStatistics(PGMMSTATS pStats, PSUPDRVSESSION pSession);
433GMMR0DECL(int) GMMR0ResetStatistics(PCGMMSTATS pStats, PSUPDRVSESSION pSession);
434
435/**
436 * Request buffer for GMMR0InitialReservationReq / VMMR0_DO_GMM_INITIAL_RESERVATION.
437 * @see GMMR0InitialReservation
438 */
439typedef struct GMMINITIALRESERVATIONREQ
440{
441 /** The header. */
442 SUPVMMR0REQHDR Hdr;
443 uint64_t cBasePages; /**< @see GMMR0InitialReservation */
444 uint32_t cShadowPages; /**< @see GMMR0InitialReservation */
445 uint32_t cFixedPages; /**< @see GMMR0InitialReservation */
446 GMMOCPOLICY enmPolicy; /**< @see GMMR0InitialReservation */
447 GMMPRIORITY enmPriority; /**< @see GMMR0InitialReservation */
448} GMMINITIALRESERVATIONREQ;
449/** Pointer to a GMMR0InitialReservationReq / VMMR0_DO_GMM_INITIAL_RESERVATION request buffer. */
450typedef GMMINITIALRESERVATIONREQ *PGMMINITIALRESERVATIONREQ;
451
452GMMR0DECL(int) GMMR0InitialReservationReq(PGVM pGVM, VMCPUID idCpu, PGMMINITIALRESERVATIONREQ pReq);
453
454
455/**
456 * Request buffer for GMMR0UpdateReservationReq / VMMR0_DO_GMM_UPDATE_RESERVATION.
457 * @see GMMR0UpdateReservation
458 */
459typedef struct GMMUPDATERESERVATIONREQ
460{
461 /** The header. */
462 SUPVMMR0REQHDR Hdr;
463 uint64_t cBasePages; /**< @see GMMR0UpdateReservation */
464 uint32_t cShadowPages; /**< @see GMMR0UpdateReservation */
465 uint32_t cFixedPages; /**< @see GMMR0UpdateReservation */
466} GMMUPDATERESERVATIONREQ;
467/** Pointer to a GMMR0InitialReservationReq / VMMR0_DO_GMM_INITIAL_RESERVATION request buffer. */
468typedef GMMUPDATERESERVATIONREQ *PGMMUPDATERESERVATIONREQ;
469
470GMMR0DECL(int) GMMR0UpdateReservationReq(PGVM pGVM, VMCPUID idCpu, PGMMUPDATERESERVATIONREQ pReq);
471
472
473/**
474 * Request buffer for GMMR0AllocatePagesReq / VMMR0_DO_GMM_ALLOCATE_PAGES.
475 * @see GMMR0AllocatePages.
476 */
477typedef struct GMMALLOCATEPAGESREQ
478{
479 /** The header. */
480 SUPVMMR0REQHDR Hdr;
481 /** The account to charge the allocation to. */
482 GMMACCOUNT enmAccount;
483 /** The number of pages to allocate. */
484 uint32_t cPages;
485 /** Array of page descriptors. */
486 GMMPAGEDESC aPages[1];
487} GMMALLOCATEPAGESREQ;
488/** Pointer to a GMMR0AllocatePagesReq / VMMR0_DO_GMM_ALLOCATE_PAGES request buffer. */
489typedef GMMALLOCATEPAGESREQ *PGMMALLOCATEPAGESREQ;
490
491GMMR0DECL(int) GMMR0AllocatePagesReq(PGVM pGVM, VMCPUID idCpu, PGMMALLOCATEPAGESREQ pReq);
492
493
494/**
495 * Request buffer for GMMR0FreePagesReq / VMMR0_DO_GMM_FREE_PAGES.
496 * @see GMMR0FreePages.
497 */
498typedef struct GMMFREEPAGESREQ
499{
500 /** The header. */
501 SUPVMMR0REQHDR Hdr;
502 /** The account this relates to. */
503 GMMACCOUNT enmAccount;
504 /** The number of pages to free. */
505 uint32_t cPages;
506 /** Array of free page descriptors. */
507 GMMFREEPAGEDESC aPages[1];
508} GMMFREEPAGESREQ;
509/** Pointer to a GMMR0FreePagesReq / VMMR0_DO_GMM_FREE_PAGES request buffer. */
510typedef GMMFREEPAGESREQ *PGMMFREEPAGESREQ;
511
512GMMR0DECL(int) GMMR0FreePagesReq(PGVM pGVM, VMCPUID idCpu, PGMMFREEPAGESREQ pReq);
513
514/**
515 * Request buffer for GMMR0BalloonedPagesReq / VMMR0_DO_GMM_BALLOONED_PAGES.
516 * @see GMMR0BalloonedPages.
517 */
518typedef struct GMMBALLOONEDPAGESREQ
519{
520 /** The header. */
521 SUPVMMR0REQHDR Hdr;
522 /** The number of ballooned pages. */
523 uint32_t cBalloonedPages;
524 /** Inflate or deflate the balloon. */
525 GMMBALLOONACTION enmAction;
526} GMMBALLOONEDPAGESREQ;
527/** Pointer to a GMMR0BalloonedPagesReq / VMMR0_DO_GMM_BALLOONED_PAGES request buffer. */
528typedef GMMBALLOONEDPAGESREQ *PGMMBALLOONEDPAGESREQ;
529
530GMMR0DECL(int) GMMR0BalloonedPagesReq(PGVM pGVM, VMCPUID idCpu, PGMMBALLOONEDPAGESREQ pReq);
531
532
533/**
534 * Request buffer for GMMR0QueryHypervisorMemoryStatsReq / VMMR0_DO_GMM_QUERY_VMM_MEM_STATS.
535 * @see GMMR0QueryHypervisorMemoryStatsReq.
536 */
537typedef struct GMMMEMSTATSREQ
538{
539 /** The header. */
540 SUPVMMR0REQHDR Hdr;
541 /** The number of allocated pages (out). */
542 uint64_t cAllocPages;
543 /** The number of free pages (out). */
544 uint64_t cFreePages;
545 /** The number of ballooned pages (out). */
546 uint64_t cBalloonedPages;
547 /** The number of shared pages (out). */
548 uint64_t cSharedPages;
549 /** Maximum nr of pages (out). */
550 uint64_t cMaxPages;
551} GMMMEMSTATSREQ;
552/** Pointer to a GMMR0QueryHypervisorMemoryStatsReq / VMMR0_DO_GMM_QUERY_HYPERVISOR_MEM_STATS request buffer. */
553typedef GMMMEMSTATSREQ *PGMMMEMSTATSREQ;
554
555GMMR0DECL(int) GMMR0QueryHypervisorMemoryStatsReq(PGMMMEMSTATSREQ pReq);
556GMMR0DECL(int) GMMR0QueryMemoryStatsReq(PGVM pGVM, VMCPUID idCpu, PGMMMEMSTATSREQ pReq);
557
558/**
559 * Request buffer for GMMR0MapUnmapChunkReq / VMMR0_DO_GMM_MAP_UNMAP_CHUNK.
560 * @see GMMR0MapUnmapChunk
561 */
562typedef struct GMMMAPUNMAPCHUNKREQ
563{
564 /** The header. */
565 SUPVMMR0REQHDR Hdr;
566 /** The chunk to map, NIL_GMM_CHUNKID if unmap only. (IN) */
567 uint32_t idChunkMap;
568 /** The chunk to unmap, NIL_GMM_CHUNKID if map only. (IN) */
569 uint32_t idChunkUnmap;
570 /** Where the mapping address is returned. (OUT) */
571 RTR3PTR pvR3;
572} GMMMAPUNMAPCHUNKREQ;
573/** Pointer to a GMMR0MapUnmapChunkReq / VMMR0_DO_GMM_MAP_UNMAP_CHUNK request buffer. */
574typedef GMMMAPUNMAPCHUNKREQ *PGMMMAPUNMAPCHUNKREQ;
575
576GMMR0DECL(int) GMMR0MapUnmapChunkReq(PGVM pGVM, PGMMMAPUNMAPCHUNKREQ pReq);
577
578
579/**
580 * Request buffer for GMMR0FreeLargePageReq / VMMR0_DO_GMM_FREE_LARGE_PAGE.
581 * @see GMMR0FreeLargePage.
582 */
583typedef struct GMMFREELARGEPAGEREQ
584{
585 /** The header. */
586 SUPVMMR0REQHDR Hdr;
587 /** The Page ID. */
588 uint32_t idPage;
589} GMMFREELARGEPAGEREQ;
590/** Pointer to a GMMR0FreePagesReq / VMMR0_DO_GMM_FREE_PAGES request buffer. */
591typedef GMMFREELARGEPAGEREQ *PGMMFREELARGEPAGEREQ;
592
593GMMR0DECL(int) GMMR0FreeLargePageReq(PGVM pGVM, VMCPUID idCpu, PGMMFREELARGEPAGEREQ pReq);
594
595/** Maximum length of the shared module name string, terminator included. */
596#define GMM_SHARED_MODULE_MAX_NAME_STRING 128
597/** Maximum length of the shared module version string, terminator included. */
598#define GMM_SHARED_MODULE_MAX_VERSION_STRING 16
599
600/**
601 * Request buffer for GMMR0RegisterSharedModuleReq / VMMR0_DO_GMM_REGISTER_SHARED_MODULE.
602 * @see GMMR0RegisterSharedModule.
603 */
604typedef struct GMMREGISTERSHAREDMODULEREQ
605{
606 /** The header. */
607 SUPVMMR0REQHDR Hdr;
608 /** Shared module size. */
609 uint32_t cbModule;
610 /** Number of included region descriptors */
611 uint32_t cRegions;
612 /** Base address of the shared module. */
613 RTGCPTR64 GCBaseAddr;
614 /** Guest OS type. */
615 VBOXOSFAMILY enmGuestOS;
616 /** return code. */
617 uint32_t rc;
618 /** Module name */
619 char szName[GMM_SHARED_MODULE_MAX_NAME_STRING];
620 /** Module version */
621 char szVersion[GMM_SHARED_MODULE_MAX_VERSION_STRING];
622 /** Shared region descriptor(s). */
623 VMMDEVSHAREDREGIONDESC aRegions[1];
624} GMMREGISTERSHAREDMODULEREQ;
625/** Pointer to a GMMR0RegisterSharedModuleReq / VMMR0_DO_GMM_REGISTER_SHARED_MODULE request buffer. */
626typedef GMMREGISTERSHAREDMODULEREQ *PGMMREGISTERSHAREDMODULEREQ;
627
628GMMR0DECL(int) GMMR0RegisterSharedModuleReq(PGVM pGVM, VMCPUID idCpu, PGMMREGISTERSHAREDMODULEREQ pReq);
629
630/**
631 * Shared region descriptor
632 */
633typedef struct GMMSHAREDREGIONDESC
634{
635 /** The page offset where the region starts. */
636 uint32_t off;
637 /** Region size - adjusted by the region offset and rounded up to a
638 * page. */
639 uint32_t cb;
640 /** Pointer to physical GMM page ID array. */
641 uint32_t *paidPages;
642} GMMSHAREDREGIONDESC;
643/** Pointer to a GMMSHAREDREGIONDESC. */
644typedef GMMSHAREDREGIONDESC *PGMMSHAREDREGIONDESC;
645
646
647/**
648 * Shared module registration info (global)
649 */
650typedef struct GMMSHAREDMODULE
651{
652 /** Tree node (keyed by a hash of name & version). */
653 AVLLU32NODECORE Core;
654 /** Shared module size. */
655 uint32_t cbModule;
656 /** Number of included region descriptors */
657 uint32_t cRegions;
658 /** Number of users (VMs). */
659 uint32_t cUsers;
660 /** Guest OS family type. */
661 VBOXOSFAMILY enmGuestOS;
662 /** Module name */
663 char szName[GMM_SHARED_MODULE_MAX_NAME_STRING];
664 /** Module version */
665 char szVersion[GMM_SHARED_MODULE_MAX_VERSION_STRING];
666 /** Shared region descriptor(s). */
667 GMMSHAREDREGIONDESC aRegions[1];
668} GMMSHAREDMODULE;
669/** Pointer to a GMMSHAREDMODULE. */
670typedef GMMSHAREDMODULE *PGMMSHAREDMODULE;
671
672/**
673 * Page descriptor for GMMR0SharedModuleCheckRange
674 */
675typedef struct GMMSHAREDPAGEDESC
676{
677 /** HC Physical address (in/out) */
678 RTHCPHYS HCPhys;
679 /** GC Physical address (in) */
680 RTGCPHYS GCPhys;
681 /** GMM page id. (in/out) */
682 uint32_t idPage;
683 /** CRC32 of the page in strict builds (0 if page not available).
684 * In non-strict build this serves as structure alignment. */
685 uint32_t u32StrictChecksum;
686} GMMSHAREDPAGEDESC;
687/** Pointer to a GMMSHAREDPAGEDESC. */
688typedef GMMSHAREDPAGEDESC *PGMMSHAREDPAGEDESC;
689
690GMMR0DECL(int) GMMR0SharedModuleCheckPage(PGVM pGVM, PGMMSHAREDMODULE pModule, uint32_t idxRegion, uint32_t idxPage,
691 PGMMSHAREDPAGEDESC pPageDesc);
692
693/**
694 * Request buffer for GMMR0UnregisterSharedModuleReq / VMMR0_DO_GMM_UNREGISTER_SHARED_MODULE.
695 * @see GMMR0UnregisterSharedModule.
696 */
697typedef struct GMMUNREGISTERSHAREDMODULEREQ
698{
699 /** The header. */
700 SUPVMMR0REQHDR Hdr;
701 /** Shared module size. */
702 uint32_t cbModule;
703 /** Align at 8 byte boundary. */
704 uint32_t u32Alignment;
705 /** Base address of the shared module. */
706 RTGCPTR64 GCBaseAddr;
707 /** Module name */
708 char szName[GMM_SHARED_MODULE_MAX_NAME_STRING];
709 /** Module version */
710 char szVersion[GMM_SHARED_MODULE_MAX_VERSION_STRING];
711} GMMUNREGISTERSHAREDMODULEREQ;
712/** Pointer to a GMMR0UnregisterSharedModuleReq / VMMR0_DO_GMM_UNREGISTER_SHARED_MODULE request buffer. */
713typedef GMMUNREGISTERSHAREDMODULEREQ *PGMMUNREGISTERSHAREDMODULEREQ;
714
715GMMR0DECL(int) GMMR0UnregisterSharedModuleReq(PGVM pGVM, VMCPUID idCpu, PGMMUNREGISTERSHAREDMODULEREQ pReq);
716
717#if defined(VBOX_STRICT) && HC_ARCH_BITS == 64
718/**
719 * Request buffer for GMMR0FindDuplicatePageReq / VMMR0_DO_GMM_FIND_DUPLICATE_PAGE.
720 * @see GMMR0FindDuplicatePage.
721 */
722typedef struct GMMFINDDUPLICATEPAGEREQ
723{
724 /** The header. */
725 SUPVMMR0REQHDR Hdr;
726 /** Page id. */
727 uint32_t idPage;
728 /** Duplicate flag (out) */
729 bool fDuplicate;
730} GMMFINDDUPLICATEPAGEREQ;
731/** Pointer to a GMMR0FindDuplicatePageReq / VMMR0_DO_GMM_FIND_DUPLICATE_PAGE request buffer. */
732typedef GMMFINDDUPLICATEPAGEREQ *PGMMFINDDUPLICATEPAGEREQ;
733
734GMMR0DECL(int) GMMR0FindDuplicatePageReq(PGVM pGVM, PGMMFINDDUPLICATEPAGEREQ pReq);
735#endif /* VBOX_STRICT && HC_ARCH_BITS == 64 */
736
737
738/**
739 * Request buffer for GMMR0QueryStatisticsReq / VMMR0_DO_GMM_QUERY_STATISTICS.
740 * @see GMMR0QueryStatistics.
741 */
742typedef struct GMMQUERYSTATISTICSSREQ
743{
744 /** The header. */
745 SUPVMMR0REQHDR Hdr;
746 /** The support driver session. */
747 PSUPDRVSESSION pSession;
748 /** The statistics. */
749 GMMSTATS Stats;
750} GMMQUERYSTATISTICSSREQ;
751/** Pointer to a GMMR0QueryStatisticsReq / VMMR0_DO_GMM_QUERY_STATISTICS
752 * request buffer. */
753typedef GMMQUERYSTATISTICSSREQ *PGMMQUERYSTATISTICSSREQ;
754
755GMMR0DECL(int) GMMR0QueryStatisticsReq(PGVM pGVM, PGMMQUERYSTATISTICSSREQ pReq);
756
757
758/**
759 * Request buffer for GMMR0ResetStatisticsReq / VMMR0_DO_GMM_RESET_STATISTICS.
760 * @see GMMR0ResetStatistics.
761 */
762typedef struct GMMRESETSTATISTICSSREQ
763{
764 /** The header. */
765 SUPVMMR0REQHDR Hdr;
766 /** The support driver session. */
767 PSUPDRVSESSION pSession;
768 /** The statistics to reset.
769 * Any non-zero entry will be reset (if permitted). */
770 GMMSTATS Stats;
771} GMMRESETSTATISTICSSREQ;
772/** Pointer to a GMMR0ResetStatisticsReq / VMMR0_DO_GMM_RESET_STATISTICS
773 * request buffer. */
774typedef GMMRESETSTATISTICSSREQ *PGMMRESETSTATISTICSSREQ;
775
776GMMR0DECL(int) GMMR0ResetStatisticsReq(PGVM pGVM, PGMMRESETSTATISTICSSREQ pReq);
777
778
779
780#ifdef IN_RING3
781/** @defgroup grp_gmm_r3 The Global Memory Manager Ring-3 API Wrappers
782 * @{
783 */
784GMMR3DECL(int) GMMR3InitialReservation(PVM pVM, uint64_t cBasePages, uint32_t cShadowPages, uint32_t cFixedPages,
785 GMMOCPOLICY enmPolicy, GMMPRIORITY enmPriority);
786GMMR3DECL(int) GMMR3UpdateReservation(PVM pVM, uint64_t cBasePages, uint32_t cShadowPages, uint32_t cFixedPages);
787GMMR3DECL(int) GMMR3AllocatePagesPrepare(PVM pVM, PGMMALLOCATEPAGESREQ *ppReq, uint32_t cPages, GMMACCOUNT enmAccount);
788GMMR3DECL(int) GMMR3AllocatePagesPerform(PVM pVM, PGMMALLOCATEPAGESREQ pReq);
789GMMR3DECL(void) GMMR3AllocatePagesCleanup(PGMMALLOCATEPAGESREQ pReq);
790GMMR3DECL(int) GMMR3FreePagesPrepare(PVM pVM, PGMMFREEPAGESREQ *ppReq, uint32_t cPages, GMMACCOUNT enmAccount);
791GMMR3DECL(void) GMMR3FreePagesRePrep(PVM pVM, PGMMFREEPAGESREQ pReq, uint32_t cPages, GMMACCOUNT enmAccount);
792GMMR3DECL(int) GMMR3FreePagesPerform(PVM pVM, PGMMFREEPAGESREQ pReq, uint32_t cActualPages);
793GMMR3DECL(void) GMMR3FreePagesCleanup(PGMMFREEPAGESREQ pReq);
794GMMR3DECL(void) GMMR3FreeAllocatedPages(PVM pVM, GMMALLOCATEPAGESREQ const *pAllocReq);
795GMMR3DECL(int) GMMR3AllocateLargePage(PVM pVM, uint32_t cbPage);
796GMMR3DECL(int) GMMR3FreeLargePage(PVM pVM, uint32_t idPage);
797GMMR3DECL(int) GMMR3MapUnmapChunk(PVM pVM, uint32_t idChunkMap, uint32_t idChunkUnmap, PRTR3PTR ppvR3);
798GMMR3DECL(int) GMMR3QueryHypervisorMemoryStats(PVM pVM, uint64_t *pcTotalAllocPages, uint64_t *pcTotalFreePages, uint64_t *pcTotalBalloonPages, uint64_t *puTotalBalloonSize);
799GMMR3DECL(int) GMMR3QueryMemoryStats(PVM pVM, uint64_t *pcAllocPages, uint64_t *pcMaxPages, uint64_t *pcBalloonPages);
800GMMR3DECL(int) GMMR3BalloonedPages(PVM pVM, GMMBALLOONACTION enmAction, uint32_t cBalloonedPages);
801GMMR3DECL(int) GMMR3RegisterSharedModule(PVM pVM, PGMMREGISTERSHAREDMODULEREQ pReq);
802GMMR3DECL(int) GMMR3UnregisterSharedModule(PVM pVM, PGMMUNREGISTERSHAREDMODULEREQ pReq);
803GMMR3DECL(int) GMMR3CheckSharedModules(PVM pVM);
804GMMR3DECL(int) GMMR3ResetSharedModules(PVM pVM);
805
806# if defined(VBOX_STRICT) && HC_ARCH_BITS == 64
807GMMR3DECL(bool) GMMR3IsDuplicatePage(PVM pVM, uint32_t idPage);
808# endif
809
810/** @} */
811#endif /* IN_RING3 */
812
813/** @} */
814
815RT_C_DECLS_END
816
817#endif /* !VBOX_INCLUDED_vmm_gmm_h */
818
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