VirtualBox

source: vbox/trunk/include/VBox/sup.h@ 93718

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1/** @file
2 * SUP - Support Library. (HDrv)
3 */
4
5/*
6 * Copyright (C) 2006-2022 Oracle Corporation
7 *
8 * This file is part of VirtualBox Open Source Edition (OSE), as
9 * available from http://www.virtualbox.org. This file is free software;
10 * you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU
11 * General Public License (GPL) as published by the Free Software
12 * Foundation, in version 2 as it comes in the "COPYING" file of the
13 * VirtualBox OSE distribution. VirtualBox OSE is distributed in the
14 * hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY of any kind.
15 *
16 * The contents of this file may alternatively be used under the terms
17 * of the Common Development and Distribution License Version 1.0
18 * (CDDL) only, as it comes in the "COPYING.CDDL" file of the
19 * VirtualBox OSE distribution, in which case the provisions of the
20 * CDDL are applicable instead of those of the GPL.
21 *
22 * You may elect to license modified versions of this file under the
23 * terms and conditions of either the GPL or the CDDL or both.
24 */
25
26#ifndef VBOX_INCLUDED_sup_h
27#define VBOX_INCLUDED_sup_h
28#ifndef RT_WITHOUT_PRAGMA_ONCE
29# pragma once
30#endif
31
32#include <VBox/cdefs.h>
33#include <VBox/types.h>
34#include <iprt/assert.h>
35#include <iprt/stdarg.h>
36#include <iprt/cpuset.h>
37#if defined(RT_ARCH_AMD64) || defined(RT_ARCH_X86)
38# include <iprt/asm-amd64-x86.h>
39#endif
40
41RT_C_DECLS_BEGIN
42
43struct VTGOBJHDR;
44struct VTGPROBELOC;
45
46
47/** @defgroup grp_sup The Support Library API
48 * @{
49 */
50
51/**
52 * Physical page descriptor.
53 */
54#pragma pack(4) /* space is more important. */
55typedef struct SUPPAGE
56{
57 /** Physical memory address. */
58 RTHCPHYS Phys;
59 /** Reserved entry for internal use by the caller. */
60 RTHCUINTPTR uReserved;
61} SUPPAGE;
62#pragma pack()
63/** Pointer to a page descriptor. */
64typedef SUPPAGE *PSUPPAGE;
65/** Pointer to a const page descriptor. */
66typedef const SUPPAGE *PCSUPPAGE;
67
68/**
69 * The paging mode.
70 *
71 * @remarks Users are making assumptions about the order here!
72 */
73typedef enum SUPPAGINGMODE
74{
75 /** The usual invalid entry.
76 * This is returned by SUPR3GetPagingMode() */
77 SUPPAGINGMODE_INVALID = 0,
78 /** Normal 32-bit paging, no global pages */
79 SUPPAGINGMODE_32_BIT,
80 /** Normal 32-bit paging with global pages. */
81 SUPPAGINGMODE_32_BIT_GLOBAL,
82 /** PAE mode, no global pages, no NX. */
83 SUPPAGINGMODE_PAE,
84 /** PAE mode with global pages. */
85 SUPPAGINGMODE_PAE_GLOBAL,
86 /** PAE mode with NX, no global pages. */
87 SUPPAGINGMODE_PAE_NX,
88 /** PAE mode with global pages and NX. */
89 SUPPAGINGMODE_PAE_GLOBAL_NX,
90 /** AMD64 mode, no global pages. */
91 SUPPAGINGMODE_AMD64,
92 /** AMD64 mode with global pages, no NX. */
93 SUPPAGINGMODE_AMD64_GLOBAL,
94 /** AMD64 mode with NX, no global pages. */
95 SUPPAGINGMODE_AMD64_NX,
96 /** AMD64 mode with global pages and NX. */
97 SUPPAGINGMODE_AMD64_GLOBAL_NX
98} SUPPAGINGMODE;
99
100
101/** @name Flags returned by SUPR0GetKernelFeatures().
102 * @{
103 */
104/** GDT is read-only. */
105#define SUPKERNELFEATURES_GDT_READ_ONLY RT_BIT(0)
106/** SMAP is possibly enabled. */
107#define SUPKERNELFEATURES_SMAP RT_BIT(1)
108/** GDT is read-only but the writable GDT can be fetched by SUPR0GetCurrentGdtRw(). */
109#define SUPKERNELFEATURES_GDT_NEED_WRITABLE RT_BIT(2)
110/** @} */
111
112/**
113 * An VT-x control MSR.
114 * @sa VMXCTLSMSR.
115 */
116typedef union SUPVMXCTLSMSR
117{
118 uint64_t u;
119 struct
120 {
121 /** Bits set here _must_ be set in the corresponding VM-execution controls. */
122 uint32_t allowed0;
123 /** Bits cleared here _must_ be cleared in the corresponding VM-execution controls. */
124 uint32_t allowed1;
125 } n;
126} SUPVMXCTLSMSR;
127AssertCompileSize(SUPVMXCTLSMSR, sizeof(uint64_t));
128
129/**
130 * Hardware-virtualization MSRs.
131 */
132typedef struct SUPHWVIRTMSRS
133{
134 union
135 {
136 /** @sa VMXMSRS */
137 struct
138 {
139 uint64_t u64FeatCtrl;
140 uint64_t u64Basic;
141 /** Pin-based VM-execution controls. */
142 SUPVMXCTLSMSR PinCtls;
143 /** Processor-based VM-execution controls. */
144 SUPVMXCTLSMSR ProcCtls;
145 /** Secondary processor-based VM-execution controls. */
146 SUPVMXCTLSMSR ProcCtls2;
147 /** VM-exit controls. */
148 SUPVMXCTLSMSR ExitCtls;
149 /** VM-entry controls. */
150 SUPVMXCTLSMSR EntryCtls;
151 /** True pin-based VM-execution controls. */
152 SUPVMXCTLSMSR TruePinCtls;
153 /** True processor-based VM-execution controls. */
154 SUPVMXCTLSMSR TrueProcCtls;
155 /** True VM-entry controls. */
156 SUPVMXCTLSMSR TrueEntryCtls;
157 /** True VM-exit controls. */
158 SUPVMXCTLSMSR TrueExitCtls;
159 uint64_t u64Misc;
160 uint64_t u64Cr0Fixed0;
161 uint64_t u64Cr0Fixed1;
162 uint64_t u64Cr4Fixed0;
163 uint64_t u64Cr4Fixed1;
164 uint64_t u64VmcsEnum;
165 uint64_t u64VmFunc;
166 uint64_t u64EptVpidCaps;
167 uint64_t u64ProcCtls3;
168 uint64_t au64Reserved[8];
169 } vmx;
170 struct
171 {
172 uint64_t u64MsrHwcr;
173 uint64_t u64MsrSmmAddr;
174 uint64_t u64MsrSmmMask;
175 uint64_t u64Padding[25];
176 } svm;
177 } u;
178} SUPHWVIRTMSRS;
179AssertCompileSize(SUPHWVIRTMSRS, 224);
180/** Pointer to a hardware-virtualization MSRs struct. */
181typedef SUPHWVIRTMSRS *PSUPHWVIRTMSRS;
182/** Pointer to a hardware-virtualization MSRs struct. */
183typedef const SUPHWVIRTMSRS *PCSUPHWVIRTMSRS;
184
185
186/**
187 * Usermode probe context information.
188 */
189typedef struct SUPDRVTRACERUSRCTX
190{
191 /** The probe ID from the VTG location record. */
192 uint32_t idProbe;
193 /** 32 if X86, 64 if AMD64. */
194 uint8_t cBits;
195 /** Reserved padding. */
196 uint8_t abReserved[3];
197 /** Data which format is dictated by the cBits member. */
198 union
199 {
200 /** X86 context info. */
201 struct
202 {
203 uint32_t uVtgProbeLoc; /**< Location record address. */
204 uint32_t aArgs[20]; /**< Raw arguments. */
205 uint32_t eip;
206 uint32_t eflags;
207 uint32_t eax;
208 uint32_t ecx;
209 uint32_t edx;
210 uint32_t ebx;
211 uint32_t esp;
212 uint32_t ebp;
213 uint32_t esi;
214 uint32_t edi;
215 uint16_t cs;
216 uint16_t ss;
217 uint16_t ds;
218 uint16_t es;
219 uint16_t fs;
220 uint16_t gs;
221 } X86;
222
223 /** AMD64 context info. */
224 struct
225 {
226 uint64_t uVtgProbeLoc; /**< Location record address. */
227 uint64_t aArgs[10]; /**< Raw arguments. */
228 uint64_t rip;
229 uint64_t rflags;
230 uint64_t rax;
231 uint64_t rcx;
232 uint64_t rdx;
233 uint64_t rbx;
234 uint64_t rsp;
235 uint64_t rbp;
236 uint64_t rsi;
237 uint64_t rdi;
238 uint64_t r8;
239 uint64_t r9;
240 uint64_t r10;
241 uint64_t r11;
242 uint64_t r12;
243 uint64_t r13;
244 uint64_t r14;
245 uint64_t r15;
246 } Amd64;
247 } u;
248} SUPDRVTRACERUSRCTX;
249/** Pointer to the usermode probe context information. */
250typedef SUPDRVTRACERUSRCTX *PSUPDRVTRACERUSRCTX;
251/** Pointer to the const usermode probe context information. */
252typedef SUPDRVTRACERUSRCTX const *PCSUPDRVTRACERUSRCTX;
253
254/**
255 * The result of a modification operation (SUPMSRPROBEROP_MODIFY or
256 * SUPMSRPROBEROP_MODIFY_FASTER).
257 */
258typedef struct SUPMSRPROBERMODIFYRESULT
259{
260 /** The MSR value prior to the modifications. Valid if fBeforeGp is false */
261 uint64_t uBefore;
262 /** The value that was written. Valid if fBeforeGp is false */
263 uint64_t uWritten;
264 /** The MSR value after the modifications. Valid if AfterGp is false. */
265 uint64_t uAfter;
266 /** Set if we GPed reading the MSR before the modification. */
267 bool fBeforeGp;
268 /** Set if we GPed while trying to write the modified value.
269 * This is set when fBeforeGp is true. */
270 bool fModifyGp;
271 /** Set if we GPed while trying to read the MSR after the modification.
272 * This is set when fBeforeGp is true. */
273 bool fAfterGp;
274 /** Set if we GPed while trying to restore the MSR after the modification.
275 * This is set when fBeforeGp is true. */
276 bool fRestoreGp;
277 /** Structure size alignment padding. */
278 bool afReserved[4];
279} SUPMSRPROBERMODIFYRESULT, *PSUPMSRPROBERMODIFYRESULT;
280
281
282/**
283 * The CPU state.
284 */
285typedef enum SUPGIPCPUSTATE
286{
287 /** Invalid CPU state / unused CPU entry. */
288 SUPGIPCPUSTATE_INVALID = 0,
289 /** The CPU is not present. */
290 SUPGIPCPUSTATE_ABSENT,
291 /** The CPU is offline. */
292 SUPGIPCPUSTATE_OFFLINE,
293 /** The CPU is online. */
294 SUPGIPCPUSTATE_ONLINE,
295 /** Force 32-bit enum type. */
296 SUPGIPCPUSTATE_32_BIT_HACK = 0x7fffffff
297} SUPGIPCPUSTATE;
298
299/**
300 * Per CPU data.
301 */
302typedef struct SUPGIPCPU
303{
304 /** Update transaction number.
305 * This number is incremented at the start and end of each update. It follows
306 * thusly that odd numbers indicates update in progress, while even numbers
307 * indicate stable data. Use this to make sure that the data items you fetch
308 * are consistent. */
309 volatile uint32_t u32TransactionId;
310 /** The interval in TSC ticks between two NanoTS updates.
311 * This is the average interval over the last 2, 4 or 8 updates + a little slack.
312 * The slack makes the time go a tiny tiny bit slower and extends the interval enough
313 * to avoid ending up with too many 1ns increments. */
314 volatile uint32_t u32UpdateIntervalTSC;
315 /** Current nanosecond timestamp. */
316 volatile uint64_t u64NanoTS;
317 /** The TSC at the time of u64NanoTS. */
318 volatile uint64_t u64TSC;
319 /** Current CPU Frequency. */
320 volatile uint64_t u64CpuHz;
321 /** The TSC delta with reference to the master TSC, subtract from RDTSC. */
322 volatile int64_t i64TSCDelta;
323 /** Number of errors during updating.
324 * Typical errors are under/overflows. */
325 volatile uint32_t cErrors;
326 /** Index of the head item in au32TSCHistory. */
327 volatile uint32_t iTSCHistoryHead;
328 /** Array of recent TSC interval deltas.
329 * The most recent item is at index iTSCHistoryHead.
330 * This history is used to calculate u32UpdateIntervalTSC.
331 */
332 volatile uint32_t au32TSCHistory[8];
333 /** The interval between the last two NanoTS updates. (experiment for now) */
334 volatile uint32_t u32PrevUpdateIntervalNS;
335
336 /** Reserved for future per processor data. */
337 volatile uint32_t u32Reserved;
338 /** The TSC value read while doing TSC delta measurements across CPUs. */
339 volatile uint64_t u64TSCSample;
340 /** Reserved for future per processor data. */
341 volatile uint32_t au32Reserved1[3];
342
343 /** The CPU state. */
344 SUPGIPCPUSTATE volatile enmState;
345 /** The host CPU ID of this CPU (the SUPGIPCPU is indexed by APIC ID). */
346 RTCPUID idCpu;
347 /** The CPU set index of this CPU. */
348 int16_t iCpuSet;
349 /** CPU group number (always zero, except on windows). */
350 uint16_t iCpuGroup;
351 /** CPU group member number (same as iCpuSet, except on windows). */
352 uint16_t iCpuGroupMember;
353 /** The APIC ID of this CPU. */
354 uint16_t idApic;
355 /** @todo Add topology/NUMA info. */
356 uint32_t iReservedForNumaNode;
357} SUPGIPCPU;
358AssertCompileSize(RTCPUID, 4);
359AssertCompileSize(SUPGIPCPU, 128);
360AssertCompileMemberAlignment(SUPGIPCPU, u64NanoTS, 8);
361AssertCompileMemberAlignment(SUPGIPCPU, u64TSC, 8);
362AssertCompileMemberAlignment(SUPGIPCPU, u64TSCSample, 8);
363
364/** Pointer to per cpu data.
365 * @remark there is no const version of this typedef, see g_pSUPGlobalInfoPage for details. */
366typedef SUPGIPCPU *PSUPGIPCPU;
367
368/**
369 * CPU group information.
370 * @remarks Windows only.
371 */
372typedef struct SUPGIPCPUGROUP
373{
374 /** Current number of CPUs in this group. */
375 uint16_t volatile cMembers;
376 /** Maximum number of CPUs in the group. */
377 uint16_t cMaxMembers;
378 /** The CPU set index of the members. This table has cMaxMembers entries.
379 * @note For various reasons, entries from cMembers and up to cMaxMembers are
380 * may change as the host OS does set dynamic assignments during CPU
381 * hotplugging. */
382 int16_t aiCpuSetIdxs[1];
383} SUPGIPCPUGROUP;
384/** Pointer to a GIP CPU group structure. */
385typedef SUPGIPCPUGROUP *PSUPGIPCPUGROUP;
386/** Pointer to a const GIP CPU group structure. */
387typedef SUPGIPCPUGROUP const *PCSUPGIPCPUGROUP;
388
389/**
390 * The rules concerning the applicability of SUPGIPCPU::i64TscDelta.
391 */
392typedef enum SUPGIPUSETSCDELTA
393{
394 /** Value for SUPGIPMODE_ASYNC_TSC. */
395 SUPGIPUSETSCDELTA_NOT_APPLICABLE = 0,
396 /** The OS specific part of SUPDrv (or the user) claims the TSC is as
397 * good as zero. */
398 SUPGIPUSETSCDELTA_ZERO_CLAIMED,
399 /** The differences in RDTSC output between the CPUs/cores/threads should
400 * be considered zero for all practical purposes. */
401 SUPGIPUSETSCDELTA_PRACTICALLY_ZERO,
402 /** The differences in RDTSC output between the CPUs/cores/threads are a few
403 * hundred ticks or less. (Probably not worth calling ASMGetApicId two times
404 * just to apply deltas.) */
405 SUPGIPUSETSCDELTA_ROUGHLY_ZERO,
406 /** Significant differences in RDTSC output between the CPUs/cores/threads,
407 * deltas must be applied. */
408 SUPGIPUSETSCDELTA_NOT_ZERO,
409 /** End of valid values (exclusive). */
410 SUPGIPUSETSCDELTA_END,
411 /** Make sure the type is 32-bit sized. */
412 SUPGIPUSETSCDELTA_32BIT_HACK = 0x7fffffff
413} SUPGIPUSETSCDELTA;
414
415
416/** @name SUPGIPGETCPU_XXX - methods that aCPUs can be indexed.
417 *
418 * @note Linux offers information via selector 0x78, and Windows via selector
419 * 0x53. But since they both support RDTSCP as well, and because most
420 * CPUs now have RDTSCP, we prefer it over LSL. We can implement more
421 * alternatives if it becomes necessary.
422 *
423 * @{
424 */
425/** Use ASMGetApicId (or equivalent) and translate the result via
426 * aiCpuFromApicId. */
427#define SUPGIPGETCPU_APIC_ID RT_BIT_32(0)
428/** Use RDTSCP and translate the first RTCPUSET_MAX_CPUS of ECX via
429 * aiCpuFromCpuSetIdx.
430 *
431 * Linux stores the RTMpCpuId() value in ECX[11:0] and NUMA node number in
432 * ECX[12:31]. Solaris only stores RTMpCpuId() in ECX. On both systems
433 * RTMpCpuId() == RTMpCpuIdToSetIndex(RTMpCpuId()). RTCPUSET_MAX_CPUS is
434 * currently 64, 256 or 1024 in size, which lower than
435 * 4096, so there shouldn't be any range issues. */
436#define SUPGIPGETCPU_RDTSCP_MASK_MAX_SET_CPUS RT_BIT_32(1)
437/** Subtract the max IDT size from IDTR.LIMIT, extract the
438 * first RTCPUSET_MAX_CPUS and translate it via aiCpuFromCpuSetIdx.
439 *
440 * Darwin stores the RTMpCpuId() (== RTMpCpuIdToSetIndex(RTMpCpuId()))
441 * value in the IDT limit. The masking is a precaution against what linux
442 * does with RDTSCP. */
443#define SUPGIPGETCPU_IDTR_LIMIT_MASK_MAX_SET_CPUS RT_BIT_32(2)
444/** Windows specific RDTSCP variant, where CH gives you the group and CL gives
445 * you the CPU number within that group.
446 *
447 * Use SUPGLOBALINFOPAGE::aidFirstCpuFromCpuGroup to get the group base CPU set
448 * index, then translate the sum of thru aiCpuFromCpuSetIdx to find the aCPUs
449 * entry.
450 *
451 * @note The group number is actually 16-bit wide (ECX[23:8]), but we simplify
452 * it since we only support 256 CPUs/groups at the moment.
453 */
454#define SUPGIPGETCPU_RDTSCP_GROUP_IN_CH_NUMBER_IN_CL RT_BIT_32(3)
455/** Can use CPUID[0xb].EDX and translate the result via aiCpuFromApicId. */
456#define SUPGIPGETCPU_APIC_ID_EXT_0B RT_BIT_32(4)
457/** Can use CPUID[0x8000001e].EAX and translate the result via aiCpuFromApicId. */
458#define SUPGIPGETCPU_APIC_ID_EXT_8000001E RT_BIT_32(5)
459/** @} */
460
461/** @def SUPGIP_MAX_CPU_GROUPS
462 * Maximum number of CPU groups. */
463#if RTCPUSET_MAX_CPUS >= 256
464# define SUPGIP_MAX_CPU_GROUPS 256
465#else
466# define SUPGIP_MAX_CPU_GROUPS RTCPUSET_MAX_CPUS
467#endif
468
469/**
470 * Global Information Page.
471 *
472 * This page contains useful information and can be mapped into any
473 * process or VM. It can be accessed thru the g_pSUPGlobalInfoPage
474 * pointer when a session is open.
475 */
476typedef struct SUPGLOBALINFOPAGE
477{
478 /** Magic (SUPGLOBALINFOPAGE_MAGIC). */
479 uint32_t u32Magic;
480 /** The GIP version. */
481 uint32_t u32Version;
482
483 /** The GIP update mode, see SUPGIPMODE. */
484 uint32_t u32Mode;
485 /** The number of entries in the CPU table.
486 * (This can work as RTMpGetArraySize().) */
487 uint16_t cCpus;
488 /** The size of the GIP in pages. */
489 uint16_t cPages;
490 /** The update frequency of the of the NanoTS. */
491 volatile uint32_t u32UpdateHz;
492 /** The update interval in nanoseconds. (10^9 / u32UpdateHz) */
493 volatile uint32_t u32UpdateIntervalNS;
494 /** The timestamp of the last time we update the update frequency. */
495 volatile uint64_t u64NanoTSLastUpdateHz;
496 /** The TSC frequency of the system. */
497 uint64_t u64CpuHz;
498 /** The number of CPUs that are online. */
499 volatile uint16_t cOnlineCpus;
500 /** The number of CPUs present in the system. */
501 volatile uint16_t cPresentCpus;
502 /** The highest number of CPUs possible. */
503 uint16_t cPossibleCpus;
504 /** The highest number of CPU groups possible. */
505 uint16_t cPossibleCpuGroups;
506 /** The max CPU ID (RTMpGetMaxCpuId). */
507 RTCPUID idCpuMax;
508 /** The applicability of SUPGIPCPU::i64TscDelta. */
509 SUPGIPUSETSCDELTA enmUseTscDelta;
510 /** Mask of SUPGIPGETCPU_XXX values that indicates different ways that aCPU
511 * can be accessed from ring-3 and raw-mode context. */
512 uint32_t fGetGipCpu;
513 /** GIP flags, see SUPGIP_FLAGS_XXX. */
514 volatile uint32_t fFlags;
515 /** The set of online CPUs. */
516 RTCPUSET OnlineCpuSet;
517#if RTCPUSET_MAX_CPUS < 1024
518 uint64_t abOnlineCpuSetPadding[(1024 - RTCPUSET_MAX_CPUS) / 64];
519#endif
520 /** The set of present CPUs. */
521 RTCPUSET PresentCpuSet;
522#if RTCPUSET_MAX_CPUS < 1024
523 uint64_t abPresentCpuSetPadding[(1024 - RTCPUSET_MAX_CPUS) / 64];
524#endif
525 /** The set of possible CPUs. */
526 RTCPUSET PossibleCpuSet;
527#if RTCPUSET_MAX_CPUS < 1024
528 uint64_t abPossibleCpuSetPadding[(1024 - RTCPUSET_MAX_CPUS) / 64];
529#endif
530
531 /** Padding / reserved space for future data. */
532 uint32_t au32Padding1[48];
533
534 /** Table indexed by the CPU APIC ID to get the CPU table index. */
535 uint16_t aiCpuFromApicId[4096];
536 /** CPU set index to CPU table index. */
537 uint16_t aiCpuFromCpuSetIdx[1024];
538 /** Table indexed by CPU group to containing offsets to SUPGIPCPUGROUP
539 * structures, invalid entries are set to UINT32_MAX. The offsets are relative
540 * to the start of this structure.
541 * @note Windows only. The other hosts sets all entries to UINT32_MAX! */
542 uint32_t aoffCpuGroup[SUPGIP_MAX_CPU_GROUPS];
543
544 /** Array of per-cpu data.
545 * This is index by ApicId via the aiCpuFromApicId table.
546 *
547 * The clock and frequency information is updated for all CPUs if @c u32Mode
548 * is SUPGIPMODE_ASYNC_TSC. If @c u32Mode is SUPGIPMODE_SYNC_TSC only the first
549 * entry is updated. If @c u32Mode is SUPGIPMODE_SYNC_TSC the TSC frequency in
550 * @c u64CpuHz is copied to all CPUs. */
551 SUPGIPCPU aCPUs[1];
552} SUPGLOBALINFOPAGE;
553AssertCompileMemberAlignment(SUPGLOBALINFOPAGE, u64NanoTSLastUpdateHz, 8);
554AssertCompileMemberAlignment(SUPGLOBALINFOPAGE, OnlineCpuSet, 64);
555AssertCompileMemberAlignment(SUPGLOBALINFOPAGE, PresentCpuSet, 64);
556AssertCompileMemberAlignment(SUPGLOBALINFOPAGE, PossibleCpuSet, 64);
557#if defined(RT_ARCH_SPARC) || defined(RT_ARCH_SPARC64) /* ?? needed ?? */
558AssertCompileMemberAlignment(SUPGLOBALINFOPAGE, aCPUs, 32);
559#else
560AssertCompileMemberAlignment(SUPGLOBALINFOPAGE, aCPUs, 128);
561#endif
562
563/** Pointer to the global info page.
564 * @remark there is no const version of this typedef, see g_pSUPGlobalInfoPage for details. */
565typedef SUPGLOBALINFOPAGE *PSUPGLOBALINFOPAGE;
566
567
568/** The value of the SUPGLOBALINFOPAGE::u32Magic field. (Soryo Fuyumi) */
569#define SUPGLOBALINFOPAGE_MAGIC 0x19590106
570/** The GIP version.
571 * Upper 16 bits is the major version. Major version is only changed with
572 * incompatible changes in the GIP. */
573#define SUPGLOBALINFOPAGE_VERSION 0x000a0000
574
575/**
576 * SUPGLOBALINFOPAGE::u32Mode values.
577 */
578typedef enum SUPGIPMODE
579{
580 /** The usual invalid null entry. */
581 SUPGIPMODE_INVALID = 0,
582 /** The TSC of the cores and cpus in the system is in sync. */
583 SUPGIPMODE_SYNC_TSC,
584 /** Each core has it's own TSC. */
585 SUPGIPMODE_ASYNC_TSC,
586 /** The TSC of the cores are non-stop and have a constant frequency. */
587 SUPGIPMODE_INVARIANT_TSC,
588 /** End of valid GIP mode values (exclusive). */
589 SUPGIPMODE_END,
590 /** The usual 32-bit hack. */
591 SUPGIPMODE_32BIT_HACK = 0x7fffffff
592} SUPGIPMODE;
593
594/** Pointer to the Global Information Page.
595 *
596 * This pointer is valid as long as SUPLib has a open session. Anyone using
597 * the page must treat this pointer as highly volatile and not trust it beyond
598 * one transaction.
599 *
600 * @remark The GIP page is read-only to everyone but the support driver and
601 * is actually mapped read only everywhere but in ring-0. However
602 * it is not marked 'const' as this might confuse compilers into
603 * thinking that values doesn't change even if members are marked
604 * as volatile. Thus, there is no PCSUPGLOBALINFOPAGE type.
605 */
606#if defined(IN_SUP_R3) || defined(IN_SUP_R0)
607extern DECLEXPORT(PSUPGLOBALINFOPAGE) g_pSUPGlobalInfoPage;
608
609#elif !defined(IN_RING0) || defined(RT_OS_WINDOWS) || defined(RT_OS_SOLARIS) || defined(VBOX_WITH_KMOD_WRAPPED_R0_MODS)
610extern DECLIMPORT(PSUPGLOBALINFOPAGE) g_pSUPGlobalInfoPage;
611
612#else /* IN_RING0 && !RT_OS_WINDOWS */
613# if !defined(__GNUC__) || defined(RT_OS_DARWIN) || !defined(RT_ARCH_AMD64)
614# define g_pSUPGlobalInfoPage (&g_SUPGlobalInfoPage)
615# else
616# define g_pSUPGlobalInfoPage (SUPGetGIPHlp())
617/** Workaround for ELF+GCC problem on 64-bit hosts.
618 * (GCC emits a mov with a R_X86_64_32 reloc, we need R_X86_64_64.) */
619DECLINLINE(PSUPGLOBALINFOPAGE) SUPGetGIPHlp(void)
620{
621 PSUPGLOBALINFOPAGE pGIP;
622 __asm__ __volatile__ ("movabs $g_SUPGlobalInfoPage,%0\n\t"
623 : "=a" (pGIP));
624 return pGIP;
625}
626# endif
627/** The GIP.
628 * We save a level of indirection by exporting the GIP instead of a variable
629 * pointing to it. */
630extern DECLIMPORT(SUPGLOBALINFOPAGE) g_SUPGlobalInfoPage;
631#endif
632
633/**
634 * Gets the GIP pointer.
635 *
636 * @returns Pointer to the GIP or NULL.
637 */
638SUPDECL(PSUPGLOBALINFOPAGE) SUPGetGIP(void);
639
640/** @name SUPGIP_FLAGS_XXX - SUPR3GipSetFlags flags.
641 * @{ */
642/** Enable GIP test mode. */
643#define SUPGIP_FLAGS_TESTING_ENABLE RT_BIT_32(0)
644/** Valid mask of flags that can be set through the ioctl. */
645#define SUPGIP_FLAGS_VALID_MASK RT_BIT_32(0)
646/** GIP test mode needs to be checked (e.g. when enabled or being disabled). */
647#define SUPGIP_FLAGS_TESTING RT_BIT_32(24)
648/** Prepare to start GIP test mode. */
649#define SUPGIP_FLAGS_TESTING_START RT_BIT_32(25)
650/** Prepare to stop GIP test mode. */
651#define SUPGIP_FLAGS_TESTING_STOP RT_BIT_32(26)
652/** @} */
653
654/** @internal */
655SUPDECL(PSUPGIPCPU) SUPGetGipCpuPtrForAsyncMode(PSUPGLOBALINFOPAGE pGip);
656SUPDECL(uint64_t) SUPGetCpuHzFromGipForAsyncMode(PSUPGLOBALINFOPAGE pGip);
657SUPDECL(bool) SUPIsTscFreqCompatible(uint64_t uCpuHz, uint64_t *puGipCpuHz, bool fRelax);
658SUPDECL(bool) SUPIsTscFreqCompatibleEx(uint64_t uBaseCpuHz, uint64_t uCpuHz, bool fRelax);
659
660
661/**
662 * Gets CPU entry of the calling CPU.
663 *
664 * @returns Pointer to the CPU entry on success, NULL on failure.
665 * @param pGip The GIP pointer.
666 */
667DECLINLINE(PSUPGIPCPU) SUPGetGipCpuPtr(PSUPGLOBALINFOPAGE pGip)
668{
669 if (RT_LIKELY( pGip
670 && pGip->u32Magic == SUPGLOBALINFOPAGE_MAGIC))
671 {
672 switch (pGip->u32Mode)
673 {
674 case SUPGIPMODE_INVARIANT_TSC:
675 case SUPGIPMODE_SYNC_TSC:
676 return &pGip->aCPUs[0];
677 case SUPGIPMODE_ASYNC_TSC:
678 return SUPGetGipCpuPtrForAsyncMode(pGip);
679 default: break; /* shut up gcc */
680 }
681 }
682 AssertFailed();
683 return NULL;
684}
685
686/**
687 * Gets the TSC frequency of the calling CPU.
688 *
689 * @returns TSC frequency, UINT64_MAX on failure (asserted).
690 * @param pGip The GIP pointer.
691 */
692DECLINLINE(uint64_t) SUPGetCpuHzFromGip(PSUPGLOBALINFOPAGE pGip)
693{
694 if (RT_LIKELY( pGip
695 && pGip->u32Magic == SUPGLOBALINFOPAGE_MAGIC))
696 {
697 switch (pGip->u32Mode)
698 {
699 case SUPGIPMODE_INVARIANT_TSC:
700 case SUPGIPMODE_SYNC_TSC:
701 return pGip->aCPUs[0].u64CpuHz;
702 case SUPGIPMODE_ASYNC_TSC:
703 return SUPGetCpuHzFromGipForAsyncMode(pGip);
704 default: break; /* shut up gcc */
705 }
706 }
707 AssertFailed();
708 return UINT64_MAX;
709}
710
711
712/**
713 * Gets the TSC frequency of the specified CPU.
714 *
715 * @returns TSC frequency, UINT64_MAX on failure (asserted).
716 * @param pGip The GIP pointer.
717 * @param iCpuSet The CPU set index of the CPU in question.
718 */
719DECLINLINE(uint64_t) SUPGetCpuHzFromGipBySetIndex(PSUPGLOBALINFOPAGE pGip, uint32_t iCpuSet)
720{
721 if (RT_LIKELY( pGip
722 && pGip->u32Magic == SUPGLOBALINFOPAGE_MAGIC))
723 {
724 switch (pGip->u32Mode)
725 {
726 case SUPGIPMODE_INVARIANT_TSC:
727 case SUPGIPMODE_SYNC_TSC:
728 return pGip->aCPUs[0].u64CpuHz;
729 case SUPGIPMODE_ASYNC_TSC:
730 if (RT_LIKELY(iCpuSet < RT_ELEMENTS(pGip->aiCpuFromCpuSetIdx)))
731 {
732 uint16_t iCpu = pGip->aiCpuFromCpuSetIdx[iCpuSet];
733 if (RT_LIKELY(iCpu < pGip->cCpus))
734 return pGip->aCPUs[iCpu].u64CpuHz;
735 }
736 break;
737 default: break; /* shut up gcc */
738 }
739 }
740 AssertFailed();
741 return UINT64_MAX;
742}
743
744
745/**
746 * Gets the pointer to the per CPU data for a CPU given by its set index.
747 *
748 * @returns Pointer to the corresponding per CPU structure, or NULL if invalid.
749 * @param pGip The GIP pointer.
750 * @param iCpuSet The CPU set index of the CPU which we want.
751 */
752DECLINLINE(PSUPGIPCPU) SUPGetGipCpuBySetIndex(PSUPGLOBALINFOPAGE pGip, uint32_t iCpuSet)
753{
754 if (RT_LIKELY( pGip
755 && pGip->u32Magic == SUPGLOBALINFOPAGE_MAGIC))
756 {
757 if (RT_LIKELY(iCpuSet < RT_ELEMENTS(pGip->aiCpuFromCpuSetIdx)))
758 {
759 uint16_t iCpu = pGip->aiCpuFromCpuSetIdx[iCpuSet];
760 if (RT_LIKELY(iCpu < pGip->cCpus))
761 return &pGip->aCPUs[iCpu];
762 }
763 }
764 return NULL;
765}
766
767
768#if defined(RT_ARCH_AMD64) || defined(RT_ARCH_X86)
769
770/** @internal */
771SUPDECL(uint64_t) SUPReadTscWithDelta(PSUPGLOBALINFOPAGE pGip);
772
773/**
774 * Read the host TSC value and applies the TSC delta if appropriate.
775 *
776 * @returns the TSC value.
777 * @remarks Requires GIP to be initialized and valid.
778 */
779DECLINLINE(uint64_t) SUPReadTsc(void)
780{
781 PSUPGLOBALINFOPAGE pGip = g_pSUPGlobalInfoPage;
782 if (!pGip || pGip->enmUseTscDelta <= SUPGIPUSETSCDELTA_ROUGHLY_ZERO)
783 return ASMReadTSC();
784 return SUPReadTscWithDelta(pGip);
785}
786
787#endif /* X86 || AMD64 */
788
789/** @internal */
790SUPDECL(int64_t) SUPGetTscDeltaSlow(PSUPGLOBALINFOPAGE pGip);
791
792/**
793 * Gets the TSC delta for the current CPU.
794 *
795 * @returns The TSC delta value (will not return the special INT64_MAX value).
796 * @param pGip The GIP, NULL is okay in ring-3.
797 * @remarks Requires GIP to be initialized and valid if pGip isn't NULL.
798 */
799DECLINLINE(int64_t) SUPGetTscDelta(PSUPGLOBALINFOPAGE pGip)
800{
801#ifdef IN_RING3
802 if (!pGip || pGip->enmUseTscDelta <= SUPGIPUSETSCDELTA_ROUGHLY_ZERO)
803#else
804 if (pGip->enmUseTscDelta <= SUPGIPUSETSCDELTA_ROUGHLY_ZERO)
805#endif
806 return 0;
807 return SUPGetTscDeltaSlow(pGip);
808}
809
810
811/**
812 * Gets the TSC delta for a given CPU.
813 *
814 * @returns The TSC delta value (will not return the special INT64_MAX value).
815 * @param iCpuSet The CPU set index of the CPU which TSC delta we want.
816 * @remarks Requires GIP to be initialized and valid.
817 */
818DECLINLINE(int64_t) SUPGetTscDeltaByCpuSetIndex(uint32_t iCpuSet)
819{
820 PSUPGLOBALINFOPAGE pGip = g_pSUPGlobalInfoPage;
821 if (pGip->enmUseTscDelta <= SUPGIPUSETSCDELTA_ROUGHLY_ZERO)
822 return 0;
823 if (RT_LIKELY(iCpuSet < RT_ELEMENTS(pGip->aiCpuFromCpuSetIdx)))
824 {
825 uint16_t iCpu = pGip->aiCpuFromCpuSetIdx[iCpuSet];
826 if (RT_LIKELY(iCpu < pGip->cCpus))
827 {
828 int64_t iTscDelta = pGip->aCPUs[iCpu].i64TSCDelta;
829 if (iTscDelta != INT64_MAX)
830 return iTscDelta;
831 }
832 }
833 AssertFailed();
834 return 0;
835}
836
837
838/**
839 * Checks if the TSC delta is available for a given CPU (if TSC-deltas are
840 * relevant).
841 *
842 * @returns true if it's okay to read the TSC, false otherwise.
843 *
844 * @param iCpuSet The CPU set index of the CPU which TSC delta we check.
845 * @remarks Requires GIP to be initialized and valid.
846 */
847DECLINLINE(bool) SUPIsTscDeltaAvailableForCpuSetIndex(uint32_t iCpuSet)
848{
849 PSUPGLOBALINFOPAGE pGip = g_pSUPGlobalInfoPage;
850 if (pGip->enmUseTscDelta <= SUPGIPUSETSCDELTA_ROUGHLY_ZERO)
851 return true;
852 if (RT_LIKELY(iCpuSet < RT_ELEMENTS(pGip->aiCpuFromCpuSetIdx)))
853 {
854 uint16_t iCpu = pGip->aiCpuFromCpuSetIdx[iCpuSet];
855 if (RT_LIKELY(iCpu < pGip->cCpus))
856 {
857 int64_t iTscDelta = pGip->aCPUs[iCpu].i64TSCDelta;
858 if (iTscDelta != INT64_MAX)
859 return true;
860 }
861 }
862 return false;
863}
864
865
866/**
867 * Gets the descriptive GIP mode name.
868 *
869 * @returns The name.
870 * @param pGip Pointer to the GIP.
871 */
872DECLINLINE(const char *) SUPGetGIPModeName(PSUPGLOBALINFOPAGE pGip)
873{
874 AssertReturn(pGip, NULL);
875 switch (pGip->u32Mode)
876 {
877 case SUPGIPMODE_INVARIANT_TSC: return "Invariant";
878 case SUPGIPMODE_SYNC_TSC: return "Synchronous";
879 case SUPGIPMODE_ASYNC_TSC: return "Asynchronous";
880 case SUPGIPMODE_INVALID: return "Invalid";
881 default: return "???";
882 }
883}
884
885
886/**
887 * Gets the descriptive TSC-delta enum name.
888 *
889 * @returns The name.
890 * @param pGip Pointer to the GIP.
891 */
892DECLINLINE(const char *) SUPGetGIPTscDeltaModeName(PSUPGLOBALINFOPAGE pGip)
893{
894 AssertReturn(pGip, NULL);
895 switch (pGip->enmUseTscDelta)
896 {
897 case SUPGIPUSETSCDELTA_NOT_APPLICABLE: return "Not Applicable";
898 case SUPGIPUSETSCDELTA_ZERO_CLAIMED: return "Zero Claimed";
899 case SUPGIPUSETSCDELTA_PRACTICALLY_ZERO: return "Practically Zero";
900 case SUPGIPUSETSCDELTA_ROUGHLY_ZERO: return "Roughly Zero";
901 case SUPGIPUSETSCDELTA_NOT_ZERO: return "Not Zero";
902 default: return "???";
903 }
904}
905
906
907/**
908 * Request for generic VMMR0Entry calls.
909 */
910typedef struct SUPVMMR0REQHDR
911{
912 /** The magic. (SUPVMMR0REQHDR_MAGIC) */
913 uint32_t u32Magic;
914 /** The size of the request. */
915 uint32_t cbReq;
916} SUPVMMR0REQHDR;
917/** Pointer to a ring-0 request header. */
918typedef SUPVMMR0REQHDR *PSUPVMMR0REQHDR;
919/** the SUPVMMR0REQHDR::u32Magic value (Ethan Iverson - The Bad Plus). */
920#define SUPVMMR0REQHDR_MAGIC UINT32_C(0x19730211)
921
922
923/** For the fast ioctl path.
924 * @{
925 */
926/** @see VMMR0_DO_HM_RUN. */
927#define SUP_VMMR0_DO_HM_RUN 0
928/** @see VMMR0_DO_NEM_RUN */
929#define SUP_VMMR0_DO_NEM_RUN 1
930/** @see VMMR0_DO_NOP */
931#define SUP_VMMR0_DO_NOP 2
932/** @} */
933
934/** SUPR3QueryVTCaps capability flags.
935 * @{
936 */
937/** AMD-V support. */
938#define SUPVTCAPS_AMD_V RT_BIT(0)
939/** VT-x support. */
940#define SUPVTCAPS_VT_X RT_BIT(1)
941/** Nested paging is supported. */
942#define SUPVTCAPS_NESTED_PAGING RT_BIT(2)
943/** VT-x: Unrestricted guest execution is supported. */
944#define SUPVTCAPS_VTX_UNRESTRICTED_GUEST RT_BIT(3)
945/** VT-x: VMCS shadowing is supported. */
946#define SUPVTCAPS_VTX_VMCS_SHADOWING RT_BIT(4)
947/** AMD-V: Virtualized VMSAVE/VMLOAD is supported. */
948#define SUPVTCAPS_AMDV_VIRT_VMSAVE_VMLOAD RT_BIT(5)
949/** @} */
950
951/**
952 * Request for generic FNSUPR0SERVICEREQHANDLER calls.
953 */
954typedef struct SUPR0SERVICEREQHDR
955{
956 /** The magic. (SUPR0SERVICEREQHDR_MAGIC) */
957 uint32_t u32Magic;
958 /** The size of the request. */
959 uint32_t cbReq;
960} SUPR0SERVICEREQHDR;
961/** Pointer to a ring-0 service request header. */
962typedef SUPR0SERVICEREQHDR *PSUPR0SERVICEREQHDR;
963/** the SUPVMMR0REQHDR::u32Magic value (Esbjoern Svensson - E.S.P.). */
964#define SUPR0SERVICEREQHDR_MAGIC UINT32_C(0x19640416)
965
966
967/**
968 * Creates a single release event semaphore.
969 *
970 * @returns VBox status code.
971 * @param pSession The session handle of the caller.
972 * @param phEvent Where to return the handle to the event semaphore.
973 */
974SUPDECL(int) SUPSemEventCreate(PSUPDRVSESSION pSession, PSUPSEMEVENT phEvent);
975
976/**
977 * Closes a single release event semaphore handle.
978 *
979 * @returns VBox status code.
980 * @retval VINF_OBJECT_DESTROYED if the semaphore was destroyed.
981 * @retval VINF_SUCCESS if the handle was successfully closed but the semaphore
982 * object remained alive because of other references.
983 *
984 * @param pSession The session handle of the caller.
985 * @param hEvent The handle. Nil is quietly ignored.
986 */
987SUPDECL(int) SUPSemEventClose(PSUPDRVSESSION pSession, SUPSEMEVENT hEvent);
988
989/**
990 * Signals a single release event semaphore.
991 *
992 * @returns VBox status code.
993 * @param pSession The session handle of the caller.
994 * @param hEvent The semaphore handle.
995 */
996SUPDECL(int) SUPSemEventSignal(PSUPDRVSESSION pSession, SUPSEMEVENT hEvent);
997
998#ifdef IN_RING0
999/**
1000 * Waits on a single release event semaphore, not interruptible.
1001 *
1002 * @returns VBox status code.
1003 * @param pSession The session handle of the caller.
1004 * @param hEvent The semaphore handle.
1005 * @param cMillies The number of milliseconds to wait.
1006 * @remarks Not available in ring-3.
1007 */
1008SUPDECL(int) SUPSemEventWait(PSUPDRVSESSION pSession, SUPSEMEVENT hEvent, uint32_t cMillies);
1009#endif
1010
1011/**
1012 * Waits on a single release event semaphore, interruptible.
1013 *
1014 * @returns VBox status code.
1015 * @param pSession The session handle of the caller.
1016 * @param hEvent The semaphore handle.
1017 * @param cMillies The number of milliseconds to wait.
1018 */
1019SUPDECL(int) SUPSemEventWaitNoResume(PSUPDRVSESSION pSession, SUPSEMEVENT hEvent, uint32_t cMillies);
1020
1021/**
1022 * Waits on a single release event semaphore, interruptible.
1023 *
1024 * @returns VBox status code.
1025 * @param pSession The session handle of the caller.
1026 * @param hEvent The semaphore handle.
1027 * @param uNsTimeout The deadline given on the RTTimeNanoTS() clock.
1028 */
1029SUPDECL(int) SUPSemEventWaitNsAbsIntr(PSUPDRVSESSION pSession, SUPSEMEVENT hEvent, uint64_t uNsTimeout);
1030
1031/**
1032 * Waits on a single release event semaphore, interruptible.
1033 *
1034 * @returns VBox status code.
1035 * @param pSession The session handle of the caller.
1036 * @param hEvent The semaphore handle.
1037 * @param cNsTimeout The number of nanoseconds to wait.
1038 */
1039SUPDECL(int) SUPSemEventWaitNsRelIntr(PSUPDRVSESSION pSession, SUPSEMEVENT hEvent, uint64_t cNsTimeout);
1040
1041/**
1042 * Gets the best timeout resolution that SUPSemEventWaitNsAbsIntr and
1043 * SUPSemEventWaitNsAbsIntr can do.
1044 *
1045 * @returns The resolution in nanoseconds.
1046 * @param pSession The session handle of the caller.
1047 */
1048SUPDECL(uint32_t) SUPSemEventGetResolution(PSUPDRVSESSION pSession);
1049
1050
1051/**
1052 * Creates a multiple release event semaphore.
1053 *
1054 * @returns VBox status code.
1055 * @param pSession The session handle of the caller.
1056 * @param phEventMulti Where to return the handle to the event semaphore.
1057 */
1058SUPDECL(int) SUPSemEventMultiCreate(PSUPDRVSESSION pSession, PSUPSEMEVENTMULTI phEventMulti);
1059
1060/**
1061 * Closes a multiple release event semaphore handle.
1062 *
1063 * @returns VBox status code.
1064 * @retval VINF_OBJECT_DESTROYED if the semaphore was destroyed.
1065 * @retval VINF_SUCCESS if the handle was successfully closed but the semaphore
1066 * object remained alive because of other references.
1067 *
1068 * @param pSession The session handle of the caller.
1069 * @param hEventMulti The handle. Nil is quietly ignored.
1070 */
1071SUPDECL(int) SUPSemEventMultiClose(PSUPDRVSESSION pSession, SUPSEMEVENTMULTI hEventMulti);
1072
1073/**
1074 * Signals a multiple release event semaphore.
1075 *
1076 * @returns VBox status code.
1077 * @param pSession The session handle of the caller.
1078 * @param hEventMulti The semaphore handle.
1079 */
1080SUPDECL(int) SUPSemEventMultiSignal(PSUPDRVSESSION pSession, SUPSEMEVENTMULTI hEventMulti);
1081
1082/**
1083 * Resets a multiple release event semaphore.
1084 *
1085 * @returns VBox status code.
1086 * @param pSession The session handle of the caller.
1087 * @param hEventMulti The semaphore handle.
1088 */
1089SUPDECL(int) SUPSemEventMultiReset(PSUPDRVSESSION pSession, SUPSEMEVENTMULTI hEventMulti);
1090
1091#ifdef IN_RING0
1092/**
1093 * Waits on a multiple release event semaphore, not interruptible.
1094 *
1095 * @returns VBox status code.
1096 * @param pSession The session handle of the caller.
1097 * @param hEventMulti The semaphore handle.
1098 * @param cMillies The number of milliseconds to wait.
1099 * @remarks Not available in ring-3.
1100 */
1101SUPDECL(int) SUPSemEventMultiWait(PSUPDRVSESSION pSession, SUPSEMEVENTMULTI hEventMulti, uint32_t cMillies);
1102#endif
1103
1104/**
1105 * Waits on a multiple release event semaphore, interruptible.
1106 *
1107 * @returns VBox status code.
1108 * @param pSession The session handle of the caller.
1109 * @param hEventMulti The semaphore handle.
1110 * @param cMillies The number of milliseconds to wait.
1111 */
1112SUPDECL(int) SUPSemEventMultiWaitNoResume(PSUPDRVSESSION pSession, SUPSEMEVENTMULTI hEventMulti, uint32_t cMillies);
1113
1114/**
1115 * Waits on a multiple release event semaphore, interruptible.
1116 *
1117 * @returns VBox status code.
1118 * @param pSession The session handle of the caller.
1119 * @param hEventMulti The semaphore handle.
1120 * @param uNsTimeout The deadline given on the RTTimeNanoTS() clock.
1121 */
1122SUPDECL(int) SUPSemEventMultiWaitNsAbsIntr(PSUPDRVSESSION pSession, SUPSEMEVENTMULTI hEventMulti, uint64_t uNsTimeout);
1123
1124/**
1125 * Waits on a multiple release event semaphore, interruptible.
1126 *
1127 * @returns VBox status code.
1128 * @param pSession The session handle of the caller.
1129 * @param hEventMulti The semaphore handle.
1130 * @param cNsTimeout The number of nanoseconds to wait.
1131 */
1132SUPDECL(int) SUPSemEventMultiWaitNsRelIntr(PSUPDRVSESSION pSession, SUPSEMEVENTMULTI hEventMulti, uint64_t cNsTimeout);
1133
1134/**
1135 * Gets the best timeout resolution that SUPSemEventMultiWaitNsAbsIntr and
1136 * SUPSemEventMultiWaitNsRelIntr can do.
1137 *
1138 * @returns The resolution in nanoseconds.
1139 * @param pSession The session handle of the caller.
1140 */
1141SUPDECL(uint32_t) SUPSemEventMultiGetResolution(PSUPDRVSESSION pSession);
1142
1143
1144#ifdef IN_RING3
1145
1146/** @defgroup grp_sup_r3 SUP Host Context Ring-3 API
1147 * @{
1148 */
1149
1150/**
1151 * Installs the support library.
1152 *
1153 * @returns VBox status code.
1154 */
1155SUPR3DECL(int) SUPR3Install(void);
1156
1157/**
1158 * Uninstalls the support library.
1159 *
1160 * @returns VBox status code.
1161 */
1162SUPR3DECL(int) SUPR3Uninstall(void);
1163
1164/**
1165 * Trusted main entry point.
1166 *
1167 * This is exported as "TrustedMain" by the dynamic libraries which contains the
1168 * "real" application binary for which the hardened stub is built. The entry
1169 * point is invoked upon successful initialization of the support library and
1170 * runtime.
1171 *
1172 * @returns main kind of exit code.
1173 * @param argc The argument count.
1174 * @param argv The argument vector.
1175 * @param envp The environment vector.
1176 */
1177typedef DECLCALLBACKTYPE(int, FNSUPTRUSTEDMAIN,(int argc, char **argv, char **envp));
1178/** Pointer to FNSUPTRUSTEDMAIN(). */
1179typedef FNSUPTRUSTEDMAIN *PFNSUPTRUSTEDMAIN;
1180
1181/** Which operation failed. */
1182typedef enum SUPINITOP
1183{
1184 /** Invalid. */
1185 kSupInitOp_Invalid = 0,
1186 /** Installation integrity error. */
1187 kSupInitOp_Integrity,
1188 /** Setuid related. */
1189 kSupInitOp_RootCheck,
1190 /** Driver related. */
1191 kSupInitOp_Driver,
1192 /** IPRT init related. */
1193 kSupInitOp_IPRT,
1194 /** Miscellaneous. */
1195 kSupInitOp_Misc,
1196 /** Place holder. */
1197 kSupInitOp_End
1198} SUPINITOP;
1199
1200/**
1201 * Trusted error entry point, optional.
1202 *
1203 * This is exported as "TrustedError" by the dynamic libraries which contains
1204 * the "real" application binary for which the hardened stub is built. The
1205 * hardened main() must specify SUPSECMAIN_FLAGS_TRUSTED_ERROR when calling
1206 * SUPR3HardenedMain.
1207 *
1208 * @param pszWhere Where the error occurred (function name).
1209 * @param enmWhat Which operation went wrong.
1210 * @param rc The status code.
1211 * @param pszMsgFmt Error message format string.
1212 * @param va The message format arguments.
1213 */
1214typedef DECLCALLBACKTYPE(void, FNSUPTRUSTEDERROR,(const char *pszWhere, SUPINITOP enmWhat, int rc,
1215 const char *pszMsgFmt, va_list va)) RT_IPRT_FORMAT_ATTR(4, 0);
1216/** Pointer to FNSUPTRUSTEDERROR. */
1217typedef FNSUPTRUSTEDERROR *PFNSUPTRUSTEDERROR;
1218
1219/**
1220 * Secure main.
1221 *
1222 * This is used for the set-user-ID-on-execute binaries on unixy systems
1223 * and when using the open-vboxdrv-via-root-service setup on Windows.
1224 *
1225 * This function will perform the integrity checks of the VirtualBox
1226 * installation, open the support driver, open the root service (later),
1227 * and load the DLL corresponding to \a pszProgName and execute its main
1228 * function.
1229 *
1230 * @returns Return code appropriate for main().
1231 *
1232 * @param pszProgName The program name. This will be used to figure out which
1233 * DLL/SO/DYLIB to load and execute.
1234 * @param fFlags SUPSECMAIN_FLAGS_XXX.
1235 * @param argc The argument count.
1236 * @param argv The argument vector.
1237 * @param envp The environment vector.
1238 */
1239DECLHIDDEN(int) SUPR3HardenedMain(const char *pszProgName, uint32_t fFlags, int argc, char **argv, char **envp);
1240
1241/** @name SUPSECMAIN_FLAGS_XXX - SUPR3HardenedMain flags.
1242 * @{ */
1243/** Don't open the device. (Intended for VirtualBox without -startvm.) */
1244#define SUPSECMAIN_FLAGS_DONT_OPEN_DEV RT_BIT_32(0)
1245/** The hardened DLL has a "TrustedError" function (see FNSUPTRUSTEDERROR). */
1246#define SUPSECMAIN_FLAGS_TRUSTED_ERROR RT_BIT_32(1)
1247/** Hack for making VirtualBoxVM use VirtualBox.dylib on Mac OS X.
1248 * @note Not used since 6.0 */
1249#define SUPSECMAIN_FLAGS_OSX_VM_APP RT_BIT_32(2)
1250/** The first process.
1251 * @internal */
1252#define SUPSECMAIN_FLAGS_FIRST_PROCESS RT_BIT_32(3)
1253/** Program binary location mask. */
1254#define SUPSECMAIN_FLAGS_LOC_MASK UINT32_C(0x00000030)
1255/** Default binary location is the application binary directory. Does
1256 * not need to be given explicitly (it's 0). */
1257#define SUPSECMAIN_FLAGS_LOC_APP_BIN UINT32_C(0x00000000)
1258/** The binary is located in the testcase directory instead of the
1259 * default application binary directory. */
1260#define SUPSECMAIN_FLAGS_LOC_TESTCASE UINT32_C(0x00000010)
1261/** The binary is located in a nested application bundle under Resources/ in the
1262 * main Mac OS X application (think Resources/VirtualBoxVM.app). */
1263#define SUPSECMAIN_FLAGS_LOC_OSX_HLP_APP UINT32_C(0x00000020)
1264/** Force driverless mode. */
1265#define SUPSECMAIN_FLAGS_DRIVERLESS RT_BIT_32(8)
1266/** Driverless IEM-only mode is allowed, so don't fail fatally just because
1267 * the VBox support driver is unavailable. */
1268#define SUPSECMAIN_FLAGS_DRIVERLESS_IEM_ALLOWED RT_BIT_32(9)
1269#ifdef VBOX_WITH_DRIVERLESS_NEM_FALLBACK
1270/** Driverless NEM is a fallback posibility, so don't fail fatally just
1271 * because the VBox support driver is unavailable.
1272 * This may imply checking NEM requirements, depending on the host.
1273 * @note Not supported on Windows. */
1274# define SUPSECMAIN_FLAGS_DRIVERLESS_NEM_FALLBACK RT_BIT_32(10)
1275#endif
1276
1277/** @} */
1278
1279/**
1280 * Initializes the support library.
1281 *
1282 * Each successful call to SUPR3Init() or SUPR3InitEx must be countered by a
1283 * call to SUPR3Term(false).
1284 *
1285 * @returns VBox status code.
1286 * @param ppSession Where to store the session handle. Defaults to NULL.
1287 */
1288SUPR3DECL(int) SUPR3Init(PSUPDRVSESSION *ppSession);
1289
1290/**
1291 * Initializes the support library, extended version.
1292 *
1293 * Each successful call to SUPR3Init() or SUPR3InitEx must be countered by a
1294 * call to SUPR3Term(false).
1295 *
1296 * @returns VBox status code.
1297 * @param fFlags SUPR3INIT_F_XXX
1298 * @param ppSession Where to store the session handle. Defaults to NULL.
1299 */
1300SUPR3DECL(int) SUPR3InitEx(uint32_t fFlags, PSUPDRVSESSION *ppSession);
1301/** @name SUPR3INIT_F_XXX - Flags for SUPR3InitEx
1302 * @{ */
1303/** Unrestricted access. */
1304#define SUPR3INIT_F_UNRESTRICTED RT_BIT_32(0)
1305/** Limited access (for Main). */
1306#define SUPR3INIT_F_LIMITED RT_BIT_32(1)
1307/** Force driverless mode. */
1308#define SUPR3INIT_F_DRIVERLESS RT_BIT_32(2)
1309/** Allow driverless IEM mode if the VBox support driver is unavailable.
1310 * @see SUPSECMAIN_FLAGS_DRIVERLESS_IEM_ALLOWED */
1311#define SUPR3INIT_F_DRIVERLESS_IEM_ALLOWED RT_BIT_32(3)
1312#ifdef VBOX_WITH_DRIVERLESS_NEM_FALLBACK
1313/** Allow driverless NEM mode as fallback if the VBox support driver is unavailable.
1314 * @see SUPSECMAIN_FLAGS_DRIVERLESS_NEM_FALLBACK */
1315# define SUPR3INIT_F_DRIVERLESS_NEM_FALLBACK RT_BIT_32(4)
1316#endif
1317/** Mask with all the flags that may trigger driverless mode. */
1318#ifdef VBOX_WITH_DRIVERLESS_NEM_FALLBACK
1319# define SUPR3INIT_F_DRIVERLESS_MASK UINT32_C(0x0000001c)
1320#else
1321# define SUPR3INIT_F_DRIVERLESS_MASK UINT32_C(0x0000000c)
1322#endif
1323/** @} */
1324
1325/**
1326 * Terminates the support library.
1327 *
1328 * @returns VBox status code.
1329 * @param fForced Forced termination. This means to ignore the
1330 * init call count and just terminated.
1331 */
1332#ifdef __cplusplus
1333SUPR3DECL(int) SUPR3Term(bool fForced = false);
1334#else
1335SUPR3DECL(int) SUPR3Term(int fForced);
1336#endif
1337
1338/**
1339 * Check if the support library is operating in driverless mode.
1340 *
1341 * @returns true/false accordingly.
1342 * @see SUPR3INIT_F_DRIVERLESS_IEM_ALLOWED,
1343 * SUPR3INIT_F_DRIVERLESS_NEM_FALLBACK
1344 */
1345SUPR3DECL(bool) SUPR3IsDriverless(void);
1346
1347/**
1348 * Sets the ring-0 VM handle for use with fast IOCtls.
1349 *
1350 * @returns VBox status code.
1351 * @param pVMR0 The ring-0 VM handle.
1352 * NIL_RTR0PTR can be used to unset the handle when the
1353 * VM is about to be destroyed.
1354 */
1355SUPR3DECL(int) SUPR3SetVMForFastIOCtl(PVMR0 pVMR0);
1356
1357/**
1358 * Calls the HC R0 VMM entry point.
1359 * See VMMR0Entry() for more details.
1360 *
1361 * @returns error code specific to uFunction.
1362 * @param pVMR0 Pointer to the Ring-0 (Host Context) mapping of the VM structure.
1363 * @param idCpu The virtual CPU ID.
1364 * @param uOperation Operation to execute.
1365 * @param pvArg Argument.
1366 */
1367SUPR3DECL(int) SUPR3CallVMMR0(PVMR0 pVMR0, VMCPUID idCpu, unsigned uOperation, void *pvArg);
1368
1369/**
1370 * Variant of SUPR3CallVMMR0, except that this takes the fast ioclt path
1371 * regardsless of compile-time defaults.
1372 *
1373 * @returns VBox status code.
1374 * @param pVMR0 The ring-0 VM handle.
1375 * @param uOperation The operation; only the SUP_VMMR0_DO_* ones are valid.
1376 * @param idCpu The virtual CPU ID.
1377 */
1378SUPR3DECL(int) SUPR3CallVMMR0Fast(PVMR0 pVMR0, unsigned uOperation, VMCPUID idCpu);
1379
1380/**
1381 * Calls the HC R0 VMM entry point, in a safer but slower manner than
1382 * SUPR3CallVMMR0. When entering using this call the R0 components can call
1383 * into the host kernel (i.e. use the SUPR0 and RT APIs).
1384 *
1385 * See VMMR0Entry() for more details.
1386 *
1387 * @returns error code specific to uFunction.
1388 * @param pVMR0 Pointer to the Ring-0 (Host Context) mapping of the VM structure.
1389 * @param idCpu The virtual CPU ID.
1390 * @param uOperation Operation to execute.
1391 * @param u64Arg Constant argument.
1392 * @param pReqHdr Pointer to a request header. Optional.
1393 * This will be copied in and out of kernel space. There currently is a size
1394 * limit on this, just below 4KB.
1395 */
1396SUPR3DECL(int) SUPR3CallVMMR0Ex(PVMR0 pVMR0, VMCPUID idCpu, unsigned uOperation, uint64_t u64Arg, PSUPVMMR0REQHDR pReqHdr);
1397
1398/**
1399 * Calls a ring-0 service.
1400 *
1401 * The operation and the request packet is specific to the service.
1402 *
1403 * @returns error code specific to uFunction.
1404 * @param pszService The service name.
1405 * @param cchService The length of the service name.
1406 * @param uOperation The request number.
1407 * @param u64Arg Constant argument.
1408 * @param pReqHdr Pointer to a request header. Optional.
1409 * This will be copied in and out of kernel space. There currently is a size
1410 * limit on this, just below 4KB.
1411 */
1412SUPR3DECL(int) SUPR3CallR0Service(const char *pszService, size_t cchService, uint32_t uOperation, uint64_t u64Arg, PSUPR0SERVICEREQHDR pReqHdr);
1413
1414/** Which logger. */
1415typedef enum SUPLOGGER
1416{
1417 SUPLOGGER_DEBUG = 1,
1418 SUPLOGGER_RELEASE
1419} SUPLOGGER;
1420
1421/**
1422 * Changes the settings of the specified ring-0 logger.
1423 *
1424 * @returns VBox status code.
1425 * @param enmWhich Which logger.
1426 * @param pszFlags The flags settings.
1427 * @param pszGroups The groups settings.
1428 * @param pszDest The destination specificier.
1429 */
1430SUPR3DECL(int) SUPR3LoggerSettings(SUPLOGGER enmWhich, const char *pszFlags, const char *pszGroups, const char *pszDest);
1431
1432/**
1433 * Creates a ring-0 logger instance.
1434 *
1435 * @returns VBox status code.
1436 * @param enmWhich Which logger to create.
1437 * @param pszFlags The flags settings.
1438 * @param pszGroups The groups settings.
1439 * @param pszDest The destination specificier.
1440 */
1441SUPR3DECL(int) SUPR3LoggerCreate(SUPLOGGER enmWhich, const char *pszFlags, const char *pszGroups, const char *pszDest);
1442
1443/**
1444 * Destroys a ring-0 logger instance.
1445 *
1446 * @returns VBox status code.
1447 * @param enmWhich Which logger.
1448 */
1449SUPR3DECL(int) SUPR3LoggerDestroy(SUPLOGGER enmWhich);
1450
1451/**
1452 * Queries the paging mode of the host OS.
1453 *
1454 * @returns The paging mode.
1455 */
1456SUPR3DECL(SUPPAGINGMODE) SUPR3GetPagingMode(void);
1457
1458/**
1459 * Allocate zero-filled pages.
1460 *
1461 * Use this to allocate a number of pages suitable for seeding / locking.
1462 * Call SUPR3PageFree() to free the pages once done with them.
1463 *
1464 * @returns VBox status.
1465 * @param cPages Number of pages to allocate.
1466 * @param fFlags SUP_PAGE_ALLOC_F_XXX
1467 * @param ppvPages Where to store the base pointer to the allocated pages.
1468 */
1469SUPR3DECL(int) SUPR3PageAlloc(size_t cPages, uint32_t fFlags, void **ppvPages);
1470
1471/** @name SUP_PAGE_ALLOC_F_XXX - SUPR3PageAlloc flags.
1472 * @{ */
1473/** Use large pages if available. */
1474#define SUP_PAGE_ALLOC_F_LARGE_PAGES RT_BIT_32(0)
1475/** Advice that the allocated pages will probably be locked by
1476 * RTR0MemObjLockUser later, so play nice if needed. */
1477#define SUP_PAGE_ALLOC_F_FOR_LOCKING RT_BIT_32(1)
1478/** Mask of valid flags. */
1479#define SUP_PAGE_ALLOC_F_VALID_MASK UINT32_C(0x00000003)
1480/** @} */
1481
1482/**
1483 * Frees pages allocated with SUPR3PageAlloc().
1484 *
1485 * @returns VBox status.
1486 * @param pvPages Pointer returned by SUPR3PageAlloc().
1487 * @param cPages Number of pages that was allocated.
1488 */
1489SUPR3DECL(int) SUPR3PageFree(void *pvPages, size_t cPages);
1490
1491/**
1492 * Allocate non-zeroed, locked, pages with user and, optionally, kernel
1493 * mappings.
1494 *
1495 * Use SUPR3PageFreeEx() to free memory allocated with this function.
1496 *
1497 * @returns VBox status code.
1498 * @param cPages The number of pages to allocate.
1499 * @param fFlags Flags, reserved. Must be zero.
1500 * @param ppvPages Where to store the address of the user mapping.
1501 * @param pR0Ptr Where to store the address of the kernel mapping.
1502 * NULL if no kernel mapping is desired.
1503 * @param paPages Where to store the physical addresses of each page.
1504 * Optional.
1505 */
1506SUPR3DECL(int) SUPR3PageAllocEx(size_t cPages, uint32_t fFlags, void **ppvPages, PRTR0PTR pR0Ptr, PSUPPAGE paPages);
1507
1508/**
1509 * Maps a portion of a ring-3 only allocation into kernel space.
1510 *
1511 * @returns VBox status code.
1512 *
1513 * @param pvR3 The address SUPR3PageAllocEx return.
1514 * @param off Offset to start mapping at. Must be page aligned.
1515 * @param cb Number of bytes to map. Must be page aligned.
1516 * @param fFlags Flags, must be zero.
1517 * @param pR0Ptr Where to store the address on success.
1518 *
1519 */
1520SUPR3DECL(int) SUPR3PageMapKernel(void *pvR3, uint32_t off, uint32_t cb, uint32_t fFlags, PRTR0PTR pR0Ptr);
1521
1522/**
1523 * Changes the protection of
1524 *
1525 * @returns VBox status code.
1526 * @retval VERR_NOT_SUPPORTED if the OS doesn't allow us to change page level
1527 * protection. See also RTR0MemObjProtect.
1528 *
1529 * @param pvR3 The ring-3 address SUPR3PageAllocEx returned.
1530 * @param R0Ptr The ring-0 address SUPR3PageAllocEx returned if it
1531 * is desired that the corresponding ring-0 page
1532 * mappings should change protection as well. Pass
1533 * NIL_RTR0PTR if the ring-0 pages should remain
1534 * unaffected.
1535 * @param off Offset to start at which to start chagning the page
1536 * level protection. Must be page aligned.
1537 * @param cb Number of bytes to change. Must be page aligned.
1538 * @param fProt The new page level protection, either a combination
1539 * of RTMEM_PROT_READ, RTMEM_PROT_WRITE and
1540 * RTMEM_PROT_EXEC, or just RTMEM_PROT_NONE.
1541 */
1542SUPR3DECL(int) SUPR3PageProtect(void *pvR3, RTR0PTR R0Ptr, uint32_t off, uint32_t cb, uint32_t fProt);
1543
1544/**
1545 * Free pages allocated by SUPR3PageAllocEx.
1546 *
1547 * @returns VBox status code.
1548 * @param pvPages The address of the user mapping.
1549 * @param cPages The number of pages.
1550 */
1551SUPR3DECL(int) SUPR3PageFreeEx(void *pvPages, size_t cPages);
1552
1553/**
1554 * Allocated memory with page aligned memory with a contiguous and locked physical
1555 * memory backing below 4GB.
1556 *
1557 * @returns Pointer to the allocated memory (virtual address).
1558 * *pHCPhys is set to the physical address of the memory.
1559 * If ppvR0 isn't NULL, *ppvR0 is set to the ring-0 mapping.
1560 * The returned memory must be freed using SUPR3ContFree().
1561 * @returns NULL on failure.
1562 * @param cPages Number of pages to allocate.
1563 * @param pR0Ptr Where to store the ring-0 mapping of the allocation. (optional)
1564 * @param pHCPhys Where to store the physical address of the memory block.
1565 *
1566 * @remark This 2nd version of this API exists because we're not able to map the
1567 * ring-3 mapping executable on WIN64. This is a serious problem in regard to
1568 * the world switchers.
1569 */
1570SUPR3DECL(void *) SUPR3ContAlloc(size_t cPages, PRTR0PTR pR0Ptr, PRTHCPHYS pHCPhys);
1571
1572/**
1573 * Frees memory allocated with SUPR3ContAlloc().
1574 *
1575 * @returns VBox status code.
1576 * @param pv Pointer to the memory block which should be freed.
1577 * @param cPages Number of pages to be freed.
1578 */
1579SUPR3DECL(int) SUPR3ContFree(void *pv, size_t cPages);
1580
1581/**
1582 * Allocated non contiguous physical memory below 4GB.
1583 *
1584 * The memory isn't zeroed.
1585 *
1586 * @returns VBox status code.
1587 * @returns NULL on failure.
1588 * @param cPages Number of pages to allocate.
1589 * @param ppvPages Where to store the pointer to the allocated memory.
1590 * The pointer stored here on success must be passed to
1591 * SUPR3LowFree when the memory should be released.
1592 * @param ppvPagesR0 Where to store the ring-0 pointer to the allocated memory. optional.
1593 * @param paPages Where to store the physical addresses of the individual pages.
1594 */
1595SUPR3DECL(int) SUPR3LowAlloc(size_t cPages, void **ppvPages, PRTR0PTR ppvPagesR0, PSUPPAGE paPages);
1596
1597/**
1598 * Frees memory allocated with SUPR3LowAlloc().
1599 *
1600 * @returns VBox status code.
1601 * @param pv Pointer to the memory block which should be freed.
1602 * @param cPages Number of pages that was allocated.
1603 */
1604SUPR3DECL(int) SUPR3LowFree(void *pv, size_t cPages);
1605
1606/**
1607 * Load a module into R0 HC.
1608 *
1609 * This will verify the file integrity in a similar manner as
1610 * SUPR3HardenedVerifyFile before loading it.
1611 *
1612 * @returns VBox status code.
1613 * @param pszFilename The path to the image file.
1614 * @param pszModule The module name. Max 32 bytes.
1615 * @param ppvImageBase Where to store the image address.
1616 * @param pErrInfo Where to return extended error information.
1617 * Optional.
1618 */
1619SUPR3DECL(int) SUPR3LoadModule(const char *pszFilename, const char *pszModule, void **ppvImageBase, PRTERRINFO pErrInfo);
1620
1621/**
1622 * Load a module into R0 HC.
1623 *
1624 * This will verify the file integrity in a similar manner as
1625 * SUPR3HardenedVerifyFile before loading it.
1626 *
1627 * @returns VBox status code.
1628 * @param pszFilename The path to the image file.
1629 * @param pszModule The module name. Max 32 bytes.
1630 * @param pszSrvReqHandler The name of the service request handler entry
1631 * point. See FNSUPR0SERVICEREQHANDLER.
1632 * @param ppvImageBase Where to store the image address.
1633 */
1634SUPR3DECL(int) SUPR3LoadServiceModule(const char *pszFilename, const char *pszModule,
1635 const char *pszSrvReqHandler, void **ppvImageBase);
1636
1637/**
1638 * Frees a R0 HC module.
1639 *
1640 * @returns VBox status code.
1641 * @param pvImageBase The base address of the image to free.
1642 * @remark This will not actually 'free' the module, there are of course usage counting.
1643 */
1644SUPR3DECL(int) SUPR3FreeModule(void *pvImageBase);
1645
1646/**
1647 * Lock down the module loader interface.
1648 *
1649 * This will lock down the module loader interface. No new modules can be
1650 * loaded and all loaded modules can no longer be freed.
1651 *
1652 * @returns VBox status code.
1653 * @param pErrInfo Where to return extended error information.
1654 * Optional.
1655 */
1656SUPR3DECL(int) SUPR3LockDownLoader(PRTERRINFO pErrInfo);
1657
1658/**
1659 * Get the address of a symbol in a ring-0 module.
1660 *
1661 * @returns VBox status code.
1662 * @param pvImageBase The base address of the image to search.
1663 * @param pszSymbol Symbol name. If it's value is less than 64k it's treated like a
1664 * ordinal value rather than a string pointer.
1665 * @param ppvValue Where to store the symbol value.
1666 */
1667SUPR3DECL(int) SUPR3GetSymbolR0(void *pvImageBase, const char *pszSymbol, void **ppvValue);
1668
1669/**
1670 * Load R0 HC VMM code.
1671 *
1672 * @returns VBox status code.
1673 * @deprecated Use SUPR3LoadModule(pszFilename, "VMMR0.r0", &pvImageBase)
1674 * @param pszFilename Full path to the VMMR0.r0 file (silly).
1675 * @param pErrInfo Where to return extended error information.
1676 * Optional.
1677 */
1678SUPR3DECL(int) SUPR3LoadVMM(const char *pszFilename, PRTERRINFO pErrInfo);
1679
1680/**
1681 * Unloads R0 HC VMM code.
1682 *
1683 * @returns VBox status code.
1684 * @deprecated Use SUPR3FreeModule().
1685 */
1686SUPR3DECL(int) SUPR3UnloadVMM(void);
1687
1688/**
1689 * Get the physical address of the GIP.
1690 *
1691 * @returns VBox status code.
1692 * @param pHCPhys Where to store the physical address of the GIP.
1693 */
1694SUPR3DECL(int) SUPR3GipGetPhys(PRTHCPHYS pHCPhys);
1695
1696/**
1697 * Initializes only the bits relevant for the SUPR3HardenedVerify* APIs.
1698 *
1699 * This is for users that don't necessarily need to initialize the whole of
1700 * SUPLib. There is no harm in calling this one more time.
1701 *
1702 * @returns VBox status code.
1703 * @remarks Currently not counted, so only call once.
1704 */
1705SUPR3DECL(int) SUPR3HardenedVerifyInit(void);
1706
1707/**
1708 * Reverses the effect of SUPR3HardenedVerifyInit if SUPR3InitEx hasn't been
1709 * called.
1710 *
1711 * Ignored if the support library was initialized using SUPR3Init or
1712 * SUPR3InitEx.
1713 *
1714 * @returns VBox status code.
1715 */
1716SUPR3DECL(int) SUPR3HardenedVerifyTerm(void);
1717
1718/**
1719 * Verifies the integrity of a file, and optionally opens it.
1720 *
1721 * The integrity check is for whether the file is suitable for loading into
1722 * the hypervisor or VM process. The integrity check may include verifying
1723 * the authenticode/elfsign/whatever signature of the file, which can take
1724 * a little while.
1725 *
1726 * @returns VBox status code. On failure it will have printed a LogRel message.
1727 *
1728 * @param pszFilename The file.
1729 * @param pszWhat For the LogRel on failure.
1730 * @param phFile Where to store the handle to the opened file. This is optional, pass NULL
1731 * if the file should not be opened.
1732 * @deprecated Write a new one.
1733 */
1734SUPR3DECL(int) SUPR3HardenedVerifyFile(const char *pszFilename, const char *pszWhat, PRTFILE phFile);
1735
1736/**
1737 * Verifies the integrity of a the current process, including the image
1738 * location and that the invocation was absolute.
1739 *
1740 * This must currently be called after initializing the runtime. The intended
1741 * audience is set-uid-to-root applications, root services and similar.
1742 *
1743 * @returns VBox status code. On failure
1744 * message.
1745 * @param pszArgv0 The first argument to main().
1746 * @param fInternal Set this to @c true if this is an internal
1747 * VirtualBox application. Otherwise pass @c false.
1748 * @param pErrInfo Where to return extended error information.
1749 */
1750SUPR3DECL(int) SUPR3HardenedVerifySelf(const char *pszArgv0, bool fInternal, PRTERRINFO pErrInfo);
1751
1752/**
1753 * Verifies the integrity of an installation directory.
1754 *
1755 * The integrity check verifies that the directory cannot be tampered with by
1756 * normal users on the system. On Unix this translates to root ownership and
1757 * no symbolic linking.
1758 *
1759 * @returns VBox status code. On failure a message will be stored in @a pszErr.
1760 *
1761 * @param pszDirPath The directory path.
1762 * @param fRecursive Whether the check should be recursive or
1763 * not. When set, all sub-directores will be checked,
1764 * including files (@a fCheckFiles is ignored).
1765 * @param fCheckFiles Whether to apply the same basic integrity check to
1766 * the files in the directory as the directory itself.
1767 * @param pErrInfo Where to return extended error information.
1768 * Optional.
1769 */
1770SUPR3DECL(int) SUPR3HardenedVerifyDir(const char *pszDirPath, bool fRecursive, bool fCheckFiles, PRTERRINFO pErrInfo);
1771
1772/**
1773 * Verifies the integrity of a plug-in module.
1774 *
1775 * This is similar to SUPR3HardenedLdrLoad, except it does not load the module
1776 * and that the module does not have to be shipped with VirtualBox.
1777 *
1778 * @returns VBox status code. On failure a message will be stored in @a pszErr.
1779 *
1780 * @param pszFilename The filename of the plug-in module (nothing can be
1781 * omitted here).
1782 * @param pErrInfo Where to return extended error information.
1783 * Optional.
1784 */
1785SUPR3DECL(int) SUPR3HardenedVerifyPlugIn(const char *pszFilename, PRTERRINFO pErrInfo);
1786
1787/**
1788 * Same as RTLdrLoad() but will verify the files it loads (hardened builds).
1789 *
1790 * Will add dll suffix if missing and try load the file.
1791 *
1792 * @returns iprt status code.
1793 * @param pszFilename Image filename. This must have a path.
1794 * @param phLdrMod Where to store the handle to the loaded module.
1795 * @param fFlags See RTLDRLOAD_FLAGS_XXX.
1796 * @param pErrInfo Where to return extended error information.
1797 * Optional.
1798 */
1799SUPR3DECL(int) SUPR3HardenedLdrLoad(const char *pszFilename, PRTLDRMOD phLdrMod, uint32_t fFlags, PRTERRINFO pErrInfo);
1800
1801/**
1802 * Same as RTLdrLoadAppPriv() but it will verify the files it loads (hardened
1803 * builds).
1804 *
1805 * Will add dll suffix to the file if missing, then look for it in the
1806 * architecture dependent application directory.
1807 *
1808 * @returns iprt status code.
1809 * @param pszFilename Image filename.
1810 * @param phLdrMod Where to store the handle to the loaded module.
1811 * @param fFlags See RTLDRLOAD_FLAGS_XXX.
1812 * @param pErrInfo Where to return extended error information.
1813 * Optional.
1814 */
1815SUPR3DECL(int) SUPR3HardenedLdrLoadAppPriv(const char *pszFilename, PRTLDRMOD phLdrMod, uint32_t fFlags, PRTERRINFO pErrInfo);
1816
1817/**
1818 * Same as RTLdrLoad() but will verify the files it loads (hardened builds).
1819 *
1820 * This differs from SUPR3HardenedLdrLoad() in that it can load modules from
1821 * extension packs and anything else safely installed on the system, provided
1822 * they pass the hardening tests.
1823 *
1824 * @returns iprt status code.
1825 * @param pszFilename The full path to the module, with extension.
1826 * @param phLdrMod Where to store the handle to the loaded module.
1827 * @param pErrInfo Where to return extended error information.
1828 * Optional.
1829 */
1830SUPR3DECL(int) SUPR3HardenedLdrLoadPlugIn(const char *pszFilename, PRTLDRMOD phLdrMod, PRTERRINFO pErrInfo);
1831
1832/**
1833 * Check if the host kernel can run in VMX root mode.
1834 *
1835 * @returns VINF_SUCCESS if supported, error code indicating why if not.
1836 * @param ppszWhy Where to return an explanatory message on failure.
1837 */
1838SUPR3DECL(int) SUPR3QueryVTxSupported(const char **ppszWhy);
1839
1840/**
1841 * Return VT-x/AMD-V capabilities.
1842 *
1843 * @returns VINF_SUCCESS if supported, error code indicating why if not.
1844 * @param pfCaps Pointer to capability dword (out).
1845 * @todo Intended for main, which means we need to relax the privilege requires
1846 * when accessing certain vboxdrv functions.
1847 */
1848SUPR3DECL(int) SUPR3QueryVTCaps(uint32_t *pfCaps);
1849
1850/**
1851 * Check if NEM is supported when no VT-x/AMD-V is indicated by the CPU.
1852 *
1853 * This is really only for the windows case where we're running in a root
1854 * partition and isn't allowed to use the hardware directly.
1855 *
1856 * @returns True if NEM API support, false if not.
1857 */
1858SUPR3DECL(bool) SUPR3IsNemSupportedWhenNoVtxOrAmdV(void);
1859
1860/**
1861 * Open the tracer.
1862 *
1863 * @returns VBox status code.
1864 * @param uCookie Cookie identifying the tracer we expect to talk to.
1865 * @param uArg Tracer specific open argument.
1866 */
1867SUPR3DECL(int) SUPR3TracerOpen(uint32_t uCookie, uintptr_t uArg);
1868
1869/**
1870 * Closes the tracer.
1871 *
1872 * @returns VBox status code.
1873 */
1874SUPR3DECL(int) SUPR3TracerClose(void);
1875
1876/**
1877 * Perform an I/O request on the tracer.
1878 *
1879 * @returns VBox status.
1880 * @param uCmd The tracer command.
1881 * @param uArg The argument.
1882 * @param piRetVal Where to store the tracer return value.
1883 */
1884SUPR3DECL(int) SUPR3TracerIoCtl(uintptr_t uCmd, uintptr_t uArg, int32_t *piRetVal);
1885
1886/**
1887 * Registers the user module with the tracer.
1888 *
1889 * @returns VBox status code.
1890 * @param hModNative Native module handle. Pass ~(uintptr_t)0 if not
1891 * at hand.
1892 * @param pszModule The module name.
1893 * @param pVtgHdr The VTG header.
1894 * @param uVtgHdrAddr The address to which the VTG header is loaded
1895 * in the relevant execution context.
1896 * @param fFlags See SUP_TRACER_UMOD_FLAGS_XXX
1897 */
1898SUPR3DECL(int) SUPR3TracerRegisterModule(uintptr_t hModNative, const char *pszModule, struct VTGOBJHDR *pVtgHdr,
1899 RTUINTPTR uVtgHdrAddr, uint32_t fFlags);
1900
1901/**
1902 * Deregisters the user module.
1903 *
1904 * @returns VBox status code.
1905 * @param pVtgHdr The VTG header.
1906 */
1907SUPR3DECL(int) SUPR3TracerDeregisterModule(struct VTGOBJHDR *pVtgHdr);
1908
1909/**
1910 * Fire the probe.
1911 *
1912 * @param pVtgProbeLoc The probe location record.
1913 * @param uArg0 Raw probe argument 0.
1914 * @param uArg1 Raw probe argument 1.
1915 * @param uArg2 Raw probe argument 2.
1916 * @param uArg3 Raw probe argument 3.
1917 * @param uArg4 Raw probe argument 4.
1918 */
1919SUPDECL(void) SUPTracerFireProbe(struct VTGPROBELOC *pVtgProbeLoc, uintptr_t uArg0, uintptr_t uArg1, uintptr_t uArg2,
1920 uintptr_t uArg3, uintptr_t uArg4);
1921
1922/**
1923 * Attempts to read the value of an MSR.
1924 *
1925 * @returns VBox status code.
1926 * @param uMsr The MSR to read.
1927 * @param idCpu The CPU to read it on, NIL_RTCPUID if it doesn't
1928 * matter which CPU.
1929 * @param puValue Where to return the value.
1930 * @param pfGp Where to store the \#GP indicator for the read
1931 * operation.
1932 */
1933SUPR3DECL(int) SUPR3MsrProberRead(uint32_t uMsr, RTCPUID idCpu, uint64_t *puValue, bool *pfGp);
1934
1935/**
1936 * Attempts to write to an MSR.
1937 *
1938 * @returns VBox status code.
1939 * @param uMsr The MSR to write to.
1940 * @param idCpu The CPU to wrtie it on, NIL_RTCPUID if it
1941 * doesn't matter which CPU.
1942 * @param uValue The value to write.
1943 * @param pfGp Where to store the \#GP indicator for the write
1944 * operation.
1945 */
1946SUPR3DECL(int) SUPR3MsrProberWrite(uint32_t uMsr, RTCPUID idCpu, uint64_t uValue, bool *pfGp);
1947
1948/**
1949 * Attempts to modify the value of an MSR.
1950 *
1951 * @returns VBox status code.
1952 * @param uMsr The MSR to modify.
1953 * @param idCpu The CPU to modify it on, NIL_RTCPUID if it
1954 * doesn't matter which CPU.
1955 * @param fAndMask The bits to keep in the current MSR value.
1956 * @param fOrMask The bits to set before writing.
1957 * @param pResult The result buffer.
1958 */
1959SUPR3DECL(int) SUPR3MsrProberModify(uint32_t uMsr, RTCPUID idCpu, uint64_t fAndMask, uint64_t fOrMask,
1960 PSUPMSRPROBERMODIFYRESULT pResult);
1961
1962/**
1963 * Attempts to modify the value of an MSR, extended version.
1964 *
1965 * @returns VBox status code.
1966 * @param uMsr The MSR to modify.
1967 * @param idCpu The CPU to modify it on, NIL_RTCPUID if it
1968 * doesn't matter which CPU.
1969 * @param fAndMask The bits to keep in the current MSR value.
1970 * @param fOrMask The bits to set before writing.
1971 * @param fFaster If set to @c true some cache/tlb invalidation is
1972 * skipped, otherwise behave like
1973 * SUPR3MsrProberModify.
1974 * @param pResult The result buffer.
1975 */
1976SUPR3DECL(int) SUPR3MsrProberModifyEx(uint32_t uMsr, RTCPUID idCpu, uint64_t fAndMask, uint64_t fOrMask, bool fFaster,
1977 PSUPMSRPROBERMODIFYRESULT pResult);
1978
1979/**
1980 * Resume built-in keyboard on MacBook Air and Pro hosts.
1981 *
1982 * @returns VBox status code.
1983 */
1984SUPR3DECL(int) SUPR3ResumeSuspendedKeyboards(void);
1985
1986/**
1987 * Measure the TSC-delta for the specified CPU.
1988 *
1989 * @returns VBox status code.
1990 * @param idCpu The CPU to measure the TSC-delta for.
1991 * @param fAsync Whether the measurement is asynchronous, returns
1992 * immediately after signalling a measurement
1993 * request.
1994 * @param fForce Whether to perform a measurement even if the
1995 * specified CPU has a (possibly) valid TSC delta.
1996 * @param cRetries Number of times to retry failed delta
1997 * measurements.
1998 * @param cMsWaitRetry Number of milliseconds to wait between retries.
1999 */
2000SUPR3DECL(int) SUPR3TscDeltaMeasure(RTCPUID idCpu, bool fAsync, bool fForce, uint8_t cRetries, uint8_t cMsWaitRetry);
2001
2002/**
2003 * Reads the delta-adjust TSC value.
2004 *
2005 * @returns VBox status code.
2006 * @param puTsc Where to store the read TSC value.
2007 * @param pidApic Where to store the APIC ID of the CPU where the TSC
2008 * was read (optional, can be NULL).
2009 */
2010SUPR3DECL(int) SUPR3ReadTsc(uint64_t *puTsc, uint16_t *pidApic);
2011
2012/**
2013 * Modifies the GIP flags.
2014 *
2015 * @returns VBox status code.
2016 * @param fOrMask The OR mask of the GIP flags, see SUPGIP_FLAGS_XXX.
2017 * @param fAndMask The AND mask of the GIP flags, see SUPGIP_FLAGS_XXX.
2018 */
2019SUPR3DECL(int) SUPR3GipSetFlags(uint32_t fOrMask, uint32_t fAndMask);
2020
2021/**
2022 * Return processor microcode revision, if applicable.
2023 *
2024 * @returns VINF_SUCCESS if supported, error code indicating why if not.
2025 * @param puMicrocodeRev Pointer to microcode revision dword (out).
2026 */
2027SUPR3DECL(int) SUPR3QueryMicrocodeRev(uint32_t *puMicrocodeRev);
2028
2029/**
2030 * Gets hardware-virtualization MSRs of the CPU, if available.
2031 *
2032 * @returns VINF_SUCCESS if available, error code indicating why if not.
2033 * @param pHwvirtMsrs Where to store the hardware-virtualization MSRs.
2034 * @param fForceRequery Whether to force complete re-querying of MSRs (rather
2035 * than fetching cached values when available).
2036 */
2037SUPR3DECL(int) SUPR3GetHwvirtMsrs(PSUPHWVIRTMSRS pHwvirtMsrs, bool fForceRequery);
2038
2039/** @} */
2040#endif /* IN_RING3 */
2041
2042
2043/** @name User mode module flags (SUPR3TracerRegisterModule & SUP_IOCTL_TRACER_UMOD_REG).
2044 * @{ */
2045/** Executable image. */
2046#define SUP_TRACER_UMOD_FLAGS_EXE UINT32_C(1)
2047/** Shared library (DLL, DYLIB, SO, etc). */
2048#define SUP_TRACER_UMOD_FLAGS_SHARED UINT32_C(2)
2049/** Image type mask. */
2050#define SUP_TRACER_UMOD_FLAGS_TYPE_MASK UINT32_C(3)
2051/** @} */
2052
2053
2054#ifdef IN_RING0
2055/** @defgroup grp_sup_r0 SUP Host Context Ring-0 API
2056 * @{
2057 */
2058
2059/**
2060 * Security objectype.
2061 */
2062typedef enum SUPDRVOBJTYPE
2063{
2064 /** The usual invalid object. */
2065 SUPDRVOBJTYPE_INVALID = 0,
2066 /** A Virtual Machine instance. */
2067 SUPDRVOBJTYPE_VM,
2068 /** Internal network. */
2069 SUPDRVOBJTYPE_INTERNAL_NETWORK,
2070 /** Internal network interface. */
2071 SUPDRVOBJTYPE_INTERNAL_NETWORK_INTERFACE,
2072 /** Single release event semaphore. */
2073 SUPDRVOBJTYPE_SEM_EVENT,
2074 /** Multiple release event semaphore. */
2075 SUPDRVOBJTYPE_SEM_EVENT_MULTI,
2076 /** Raw PCI device. */
2077 SUPDRVOBJTYPE_RAW_PCI_DEVICE,
2078 /** The first invalid object type in this end. */
2079 SUPDRVOBJTYPE_END,
2080 /** The usual 32-bit type size hack. */
2081 SUPDRVOBJTYPE_32_BIT_HACK = 0x7ffffff
2082} SUPDRVOBJTYPE;
2083
2084/**
2085 * Object destructor callback.
2086 * This is called for reference counted objectes when the count reaches 0.
2087 *
2088 * @param pvObj The object pointer.
2089 * @param pvUser1 The first user argument.
2090 * @param pvUser2 The second user argument.
2091 */
2092typedef DECLCALLBACKTYPE(void, FNSUPDRVDESTRUCTOR,(void *pvObj, void *pvUser1, void *pvUser2));
2093/** Pointer to a FNSUPDRVDESTRUCTOR(). */
2094typedef FNSUPDRVDESTRUCTOR *PFNSUPDRVDESTRUCTOR;
2095
2096/**
2097 * Service request callback function.
2098 *
2099 * @returns VBox status code.
2100 * @param pSession The caller's session.
2101 * @param uOperation The operation identifier.
2102 * @param u64Arg 64-bit integer argument.
2103 * @param pReqHdr The request header. Input / Output. Optional.
2104 */
2105typedef DECLCALLBACKTYPE(int, FNSUPR0SERVICEREQHANDLER,(PSUPDRVSESSION pSession, uint32_t uOperation,
2106 uint64_t u64Arg, PSUPR0SERVICEREQHDR pReqHdr));
2107/** Pointer to a FNR0SERVICEREQHANDLER(). */
2108typedef R0PTRTYPE(FNSUPR0SERVICEREQHANDLER *) PFNSUPR0SERVICEREQHANDLER;
2109
2110/**
2111 * Symbol entry for a wrapped module (SUPLDRWRAPPEDMODULE).
2112 */
2113typedef struct SUPLDRWRAPMODSYMBOL
2114{
2115 /** The symbol namel. */
2116 const char *pszSymbol;
2117 /** The symbol address/value. */
2118 PFNRT pfnValue;
2119} SUPLDRWRAPMODSYMBOL;
2120/** Pointer to a symbol entry for a wrapped module. */
2121typedef SUPLDRWRAPMODSYMBOL const *PCSUPLDRWRAPMODSYMBOL;
2122
2123/**
2124 * Registration structure for SUPR0LdrRegisterWrapperModule.
2125 *
2126 * This is used to register a .r0 module when loaded manually as a native kernel
2127 * module/extension/driver/whatever.
2128 */
2129typedef struct SUPLDRWRAPPEDMODULE
2130{
2131 /** Magic value (SUPLDRWRAPPEDMODULE_MAGIC). */
2132 uint32_t uMagic;
2133 /** The structure version. */
2134 uint16_t uVersion;
2135 /** SUPLDRWRAPPEDMODULE_F_XXX. */
2136 uint16_t fFlags;
2137
2138 /** As close as possible to the start of the image. */
2139 void *pvImageStart;
2140 /** As close as possible to the end of the image. */
2141 void *pvImageEnd;
2142
2143 /** @name Standar entry points
2144 * @{ */
2145 /** Pointer to the module initialization function (optional). */
2146 DECLCALLBACKMEMBER(int, pfnModuleInit,(void *hMod));
2147 /** Pointer to the module termination function (optional). */
2148 DECLCALLBACKMEMBER(void, pfnModuleTerm,(void *hMod));
2149 /** The VMMR0EntryFast entry point for VMMR0. */
2150 PFNRT pfnVMMR0EntryFast;
2151 /** The VMMR0EntryEx entry point for VMMR0. */
2152 PFNRT pfnVMMR0EntryEx;
2153 /** The service request handler entry point. */
2154 PFNSUPR0SERVICEREQHANDLER pfnServiceReqHandler;
2155 /** @} */
2156
2157 /** The symbol table. */
2158 PCSUPLDRWRAPMODSYMBOL paSymbols;
2159 /** Number of symbols. */
2160 uint32_t cSymbols;
2161
2162 /** The normal VBox module name. */
2163 char szName[32];
2164 /** Repeating the magic value here (SUPLDRWRAPPEDMODULE_MAGIC). */
2165 uint32_t uEndMagic;
2166} SUPLDRWRAPPEDMODULE;
2167/** Pointer to the wrapped module registration structure. */
2168typedef SUPLDRWRAPPEDMODULE const *PCSUPLDRWRAPPEDMODULE;
2169
2170/** Magic value for the wrapped module structure (Doris lessing). */
2171#define SUPLDRWRAPPEDMODULE_MAGIC UINT32_C(0x19191117)
2172/** Current SUPLDRWRAPPEDMODULE structure version. */
2173#define SUPLDRWRAPPEDMODULE_VERSION UINT16_C(0x0001)
2174
2175/** Set if this is the VMMR0 module. */
2176#define SUPLDRWRAPPEDMODULE_F_VMMR0 UINT16_C(0x0001)
2177
2178
2179SUPR0DECL(void *) SUPR0ObjRegister(PSUPDRVSESSION pSession, SUPDRVOBJTYPE enmType, PFNSUPDRVDESTRUCTOR pfnDestructor, void *pvUser1, void *pvUser2);
2180SUPR0DECL(int) SUPR0ObjAddRef(void *pvObj, PSUPDRVSESSION pSession);
2181SUPR0DECL(int) SUPR0ObjAddRefEx(void *pvObj, PSUPDRVSESSION pSession, bool fNoBlocking);
2182SUPR0DECL(int) SUPR0ObjRelease(void *pvObj, PSUPDRVSESSION pSession);
2183SUPR0DECL(int) SUPR0ObjVerifyAccess(void *pvObj, PSUPDRVSESSION pSession, const char *pszObjName);
2184
2185SUPR0DECL(PVM) SUPR0GetSessionVM(PSUPDRVSESSION pSession);
2186SUPR0DECL(PGVM) SUPR0GetSessionGVM(PSUPDRVSESSION pSession);
2187SUPR0DECL(int) SUPR0SetSessionVM(PSUPDRVSESSION pSession, PGVM pGVM, PVM pVM);
2188SUPR0DECL(RTUID) SUPR0GetSessionUid(PSUPDRVSESSION pSession);
2189
2190SUPR0DECL(int) SUPR0LockMem(PSUPDRVSESSION pSession, RTR3PTR pvR3, uint32_t cPages, PRTHCPHYS paPages);
2191SUPR0DECL(int) SUPR0UnlockMem(PSUPDRVSESSION pSession, RTR3PTR pvR3);
2192SUPR0DECL(int) SUPR0ContAlloc(PSUPDRVSESSION pSession, uint32_t cPages, PRTR0PTR ppvR0, PRTR3PTR ppvR3, PRTHCPHYS pHCPhys);
2193SUPR0DECL(int) SUPR0ContFree(PSUPDRVSESSION pSession, RTHCUINTPTR uPtr);
2194SUPR0DECL(int) SUPR0LowAlloc(PSUPDRVSESSION pSession, uint32_t cPages, PRTR0PTR ppvR0, PRTR3PTR ppvR3, PRTHCPHYS paPages);
2195SUPR0DECL(int) SUPR0LowFree(PSUPDRVSESSION pSession, RTHCUINTPTR uPtr);
2196SUPR0DECL(int) SUPR0MemAlloc(PSUPDRVSESSION pSession, uint32_t cb, PRTR0PTR ppvR0, PRTR3PTR ppvR3);
2197SUPR0DECL(int) SUPR0MemGetPhys(PSUPDRVSESSION pSession, RTHCUINTPTR uPtr, PSUPPAGE paPages);
2198SUPR0DECL(int) SUPR0MemFree(PSUPDRVSESSION pSession, RTHCUINTPTR uPtr);
2199SUPR0DECL(int) SUPR0PageAllocEx(PSUPDRVSESSION pSession, uint32_t cPages, uint32_t fFlags, PRTR3PTR ppvR3, PRTR0PTR ppvR0, PRTHCPHYS paPages);
2200SUPR0DECL(int) SUPR0PageMapKernel(PSUPDRVSESSION pSession, RTR3PTR pvR3, uint32_t offSub, uint32_t cbSub, uint32_t fFlags, PRTR0PTR ppvR0);
2201SUPR0DECL(int) SUPR0PageProtect(PSUPDRVSESSION pSession, RTR3PTR pvR3, RTR0PTR pvR0, uint32_t offSub, uint32_t cbSub, uint32_t fProt);
2202SUPR0DECL(int) SUPR0PageFree(PSUPDRVSESSION pSession, RTR3PTR pvR3);
2203SUPR0DECL(int) SUPR0GipMap(PSUPDRVSESSION pSession, PRTR3PTR ppGipR3, PRTHCPHYS pHCPhysGip);
2204SUPR0DECL(int) SUPR0LdrLock(PSUPDRVSESSION pSession);
2205SUPR0DECL(int) SUPR0LdrUnlock(PSUPDRVSESSION pSession);
2206SUPR0DECL(bool) SUPR0LdrIsLockOwnerByMod(void *hMod, bool fWantToHear);
2207SUPR0DECL(int) SUPR0LdrModByName(PSUPDRVSESSION pSession, const char *pszName, void **phMod);
2208SUPR0DECL(int) SUPR0LdrModRetain(PSUPDRVSESSION pSession, void *hMod);
2209SUPR0DECL(int) SUPR0LdrModRelease(PSUPDRVSESSION pSession, void *hMod);
2210#ifdef RT_OS_LINUX
2211SUPR0DECL(int) SUPDrvLinuxLdrRegisterWrappedModule(PCSUPLDRWRAPPEDMODULE pWrappedModInfo, const char *pszLnxModName, void **phMod);
2212SUPR0DECL(int) SUPDrvLinuxLdrDeregisterWrappedModule(PCSUPLDRWRAPPEDMODULE pWrappedModInfo, void **phMod);
2213#endif
2214SUPR0DECL(int) SUPR0GetVTSupport(uint32_t *pfCaps);
2215SUPR0DECL(int) SUPR0GetHwvirtMsrs(PSUPHWVIRTMSRS pMsrs, uint32_t fCaps, bool fForce);
2216SUPR0DECL(int) SUPR0GetSvmUsability(bool fInitSvm);
2217SUPR0DECL(int) SUPR0GetVmxUsability(bool *pfIsSmxModeAmbiguous);
2218SUPR0DECL(int) SUPR0GetCurrentGdtRw(RTHCUINTPTR *pGdtRw);
2219SUPR0DECL(int) SUPR0QueryVTCaps(PSUPDRVSESSION pSession, uint32_t *pfCaps);
2220SUPR0DECL(int) SUPR0GipUnmap(PSUPDRVSESSION pSession);
2221SUPR0DECL(int) SUPR0QueryUcodeRev(PSUPDRVSESSION pSession, uint32_t *puMicrocodeRev);
2222SUPR0DECL(SUPPAGINGMODE) SUPR0GetPagingMode(void);
2223SUPR0DECL(RTCCUINTREG) SUPR0ChangeCR4(RTCCUINTREG fOrMask, RTCCUINTREG fAndMask);
2224SUPR0DECL(int) SUPR0EnableVTx(bool fEnable);
2225SUPR0DECL(bool) SUPR0SuspendVTxOnCpu(void);
2226SUPR0DECL(void) SUPR0ResumeVTxOnCpu(bool fSuspended);
2227#define SUP_TSCDELTA_MEASURE_F_FORCE RT_BIT_32(0)
2228#define SUP_TSCDELTA_MEASURE_F_ASYNC RT_BIT_32(1)
2229#define SUP_TSCDELTA_MEASURE_F_VALID_MASK UINT32_C(0x00000003)
2230SUPR0DECL(int) SUPR0TscDeltaMeasureBySetIndex(PSUPDRVSESSION pSession, uint32_t iCpuSet, uint32_t fFlags,
2231 RTMSINTERVAL cMsWaitRetry, RTMSINTERVAL cMsWaitThread, uint32_t cTries);
2232
2233SUPR0DECL(void) SUPR0BadContext(PSUPDRVSESSION pSession, const char *pszFile, uint32_t uLine, const char *pszExpr);
2234
2235#if defined(RT_OS_LINUX) || defined(RT_OS_SOLARIS) || defined(RT_OS_FREEBSD)
2236/**
2237 * Translates a physical address to a virtual mapping (valid up to end of page).
2238 * @returns VBox status code.
2239 * @param HCPhys The physical address, must be page aligned.
2240 * @param ppv Where to store the mapping address on success.
2241 */
2242SUPR0DECL(int) SUPR0HCPhysToVirt(RTHCPHYS HCPhys, void **ppv);
2243#endif
2244
2245/** Context structure returned by SUPR0IoCtlSetup for use with
2246 * SUPR0IoCtlPerform and cleaned up by SUPR0IoCtlCleanup. */
2247typedef struct SUPR0IOCTLCTX *PSUPR0IOCTLCTX;
2248
2249/**
2250 * Sets up a I/O control context for the given handle.
2251 *
2252 * @returns VBox status code.
2253 * @param pSession The support driver session.
2254 * @param hHandle The handle.
2255 * @param fFlags Flag, MBZ.
2256 * @param ppCtx Where the context is returned.
2257 */
2258SUPR0DECL(int) SUPR0IoCtlSetupForHandle(PSUPDRVSESSION pSession, intptr_t hHandle, uint32_t fFlags, PSUPR0IOCTLCTX *ppCtx);
2259
2260/**
2261 * Cleans up the I/O control context when done.
2262 *
2263 * This won't close the handle passed to SUPR0IoCtlSetupForHandle.
2264 *
2265 * @returns VBox status code.
2266 * @param pCtx The I/O control context to cleanup.
2267 */
2268SUPR0DECL(int) SUPR0IoCtlCleanup(PSUPR0IOCTLCTX pCtx);
2269
2270/**
2271 * Performs an I/O control operation.
2272 *
2273 * @returns VBox status code.
2274 * @param pCtx The I/O control context returned by
2275 * SUPR0IoCtlSetupForHandle.
2276 * @param uFunction The I/O control function to perform.
2277 * @param pvInput Pointer to input buffer (ring-0).
2278 * @param pvInputUser Ring-3 pointer corresponding to @a pvInput.
2279 * @param cbInput The amount of input. If zero, both input pointers
2280 * are expected to be NULL.
2281 * @param pvOutput Pointer to output buffer (ring-0).
2282 * @param pvOutputUser Ring-3 pointer corresponding to @a pvInput.
2283 * @param cbOutput The amount of input. If zero, both input pointers
2284 * are expected to be NULL.
2285 * @param piNativeRc Where to return the native return code. When
2286 * specified the VBox status code will typically be
2287 * VINF_SUCCESS and the caller have to consult this for
2288 * the actual result of the operation. (This saves
2289 * pointless status code conversion.) Optional.
2290 *
2291 * @note On unix systems where there is only one set of buffers possible,
2292 * pass the same pointers as input and output.
2293 */
2294SUPR0DECL(int) SUPR0IoCtlPerform(PSUPR0IOCTLCTX pCtx, uintptr_t uFunction,
2295 void *pvInput, RTR3PTR pvInputUser, size_t cbInput,
2296 void *pvOutput, RTR3PTR pvOutputUser, size_t cbOutput,
2297 int32_t *piNativeRc);
2298
2299/**
2300 * Writes to the debugger and/or kernel log, va_list version.
2301 *
2302 * The length of the formatted message is somewhat limited, so keep things short
2303 * and to the point.
2304 *
2305 * @returns Number of bytes written, mabye.
2306 * @param pszFormat IPRT format string.
2307 * @param va Arguments referenced by the format string.
2308 */
2309SUPR0DECL(int) SUPR0PrintfV(const char *pszFormat, va_list va) RT_IPRT_FORMAT_ATTR(1, 0);
2310
2311/**
2312 * Writes to the debugger and/or kernel log.
2313 *
2314 * The length of the formatted message is somewhat limited, so keep things short
2315 * and to the point.
2316 *
2317 * @returns Number of bytes written, mabye.
2318 * @param pszFormat IPRT format string.
2319 * @param ... Arguments referenced by the format string.
2320 */
2321#if defined(__GNUC__) && defined(__inline__)
2322/* Define it as static for GCC as it cannot inline functions using va_start() anyway,
2323 and linux redefines __inline__ to always inlining forcing gcc to issue an error. */
2324static int __attribute__((__unused__))
2325#else
2326DECLINLINE(int)
2327#endif
2328RT_IPRT_FORMAT_ATTR(1, 2) SUPR0Printf(const char *pszFormat, ...)
2329{
2330 va_list va;
2331 va_start(va, pszFormat);
2332 SUPR0PrintfV(pszFormat, va);
2333 va_end(va);
2334 return 0;
2335}
2336
2337/* HACK ALERT! See above. */
2338#ifdef SUPR0PRINTF_UNDO_INLINE_HACK
2339# define __inline__ inline
2340#endif
2341
2342#ifdef IN_RING0
2343/** Debug printf macro. This also exist in SUPLib, see SUPLibInternal.h. */
2344# ifdef DEBUG
2345# define SUP_DPRINTF(a) SUPR0Printf a
2346# else
2347# define SUP_DPRINTF(a) do { } while (0)
2348# endif
2349#endif
2350
2351/**
2352 * Returns configuration flags of the host kernel.
2353 *
2354 * @returns Combination of SUPKERNELFEATURES_XXX flags.
2355 */
2356SUPR0DECL(uint32_t) SUPR0GetKernelFeatures(void);
2357
2358/** @copydoc RTLogDefaultInstanceEx
2359 * @remarks To allow overriding RTLogDefaultInstanceEx locally. */
2360SUPR0DECL(struct RTLOGGER *) SUPR0DefaultLogInstanceEx(uint32_t fFlagsAndGroup);
2361/** @copydoc RTLogGetDefaultInstanceEx
2362 * @remarks To allow overriding RTLogGetDefaultInstanceEx locally. */
2363SUPR0DECL(struct RTLOGGER *) SUPR0GetDefaultLogInstanceEx(uint32_t fFlagsAndGroup);
2364/** @copydoc RTLogRelGetDefaultInstanceEx
2365 * @remarks To allow overriding RTLogRelGetDefaultInstanceEx locally. */
2366SUPR0DECL(struct RTLOGGER *) SUPR0GetDefaultLogRelInstanceEx(uint32_t fFlagsAndGroup);
2367
2368
2369/** @name Absolute symbols
2370 * Take the address of these, don't try call them.
2371 * @{ */
2372SUPR0DECL(void) SUPR0AbsIs64bit(void);
2373SUPR0DECL(void) SUPR0Abs64bitKernelCS(void);
2374SUPR0DECL(void) SUPR0Abs64bitKernelSS(void);
2375SUPR0DECL(void) SUPR0Abs64bitKernelDS(void);
2376SUPR0DECL(void) SUPR0AbsKernelCS(void);
2377SUPR0DECL(void) SUPR0AbsKernelSS(void);
2378SUPR0DECL(void) SUPR0AbsKernelDS(void);
2379SUPR0DECL(void) SUPR0AbsKernelES(void);
2380SUPR0DECL(void) SUPR0AbsKernelFS(void);
2381SUPR0DECL(void) SUPR0AbsKernelGS(void);
2382/** @} */
2383
2384/**
2385 * Support driver component factory.
2386 *
2387 * Component factories are registered by drivers that provides services
2388 * such as the host network interface filtering and access to the host
2389 * TCP/IP stack.
2390 *
2391 * @remark Module dependencies and making sure that a component doesn't
2392 * get unloaded while in use, is the sole responsibility of the
2393 * driver/kext/whatever implementing the component.
2394 */
2395typedef struct SUPDRVFACTORY
2396{
2397 /** The (unique) name of the component factory. */
2398 char szName[56];
2399 /**
2400 * Queries a factory interface.
2401 *
2402 * The factory interface is specific to each component and will be be
2403 * found in the header(s) for the component alongside its UUID.
2404 *
2405 * @returns Pointer to the factory interfaces on success, NULL on failure.
2406 *
2407 * @param pSupDrvFactory Pointer to this structure.
2408 * @param pSession The SUPDRV session making the query.
2409 * @param pszInterfaceUuid The UUID of the factory interface.
2410 */
2411 DECLR0CALLBACKMEMBER(void *, pfnQueryFactoryInterface,(struct SUPDRVFACTORY const *pSupDrvFactory, PSUPDRVSESSION pSession, const char *pszInterfaceUuid));
2412} SUPDRVFACTORY;
2413/** Pointer to a support driver factory. */
2414typedef SUPDRVFACTORY *PSUPDRVFACTORY;
2415/** Pointer to a const support driver factory. */
2416typedef SUPDRVFACTORY const *PCSUPDRVFACTORY;
2417
2418SUPR0DECL(int) SUPR0ComponentRegisterFactory(PSUPDRVSESSION pSession, PCSUPDRVFACTORY pFactory);
2419SUPR0DECL(int) SUPR0ComponentDeregisterFactory(PSUPDRVSESSION pSession, PCSUPDRVFACTORY pFactory);
2420SUPR0DECL(int) SUPR0ComponentQueryFactory(PSUPDRVSESSION pSession, const char *pszName, const char *pszInterfaceUuid, void **ppvFactoryIf);
2421
2422
2423/** @name Tracing
2424 * @{ */
2425
2426/**
2427 * Tracer data associated with a provider.
2428 */
2429typedef union SUPDRVTRACERDATA
2430{
2431 /** Generic */
2432 uint64_t au64[2];
2433
2434 /** DTrace data. */
2435 struct
2436 {
2437 /** Provider ID. */
2438 uintptr_t idProvider;
2439 /** The number of trace points provided. */
2440 uint32_t volatile cProvidedProbes;
2441 /** Whether we've invalidated this bugger. */
2442 bool fZombie;
2443 } DTrace;
2444} SUPDRVTRACERDATA;
2445/** Pointer to the tracer data associated with a provider. */
2446typedef SUPDRVTRACERDATA *PSUPDRVTRACERDATA;
2447
2448/**
2449 * Probe location info for ring-0.
2450 *
2451 * Since we cannot trust user tracepoint modules, we need to duplicate the probe
2452 * ID and enabled flag in ring-0.
2453 */
2454typedef struct SUPDRVPROBELOC
2455{
2456 /** The probe ID. */
2457 uint32_t idProbe;
2458 /** Whether it's enabled or not. */
2459 bool fEnabled;
2460} SUPDRVPROBELOC;
2461/** Pointer to a ring-0 probe location record. */
2462typedef SUPDRVPROBELOC *PSUPDRVPROBELOC;
2463
2464/**
2465 * Probe info for ring-0.
2466 *
2467 * Since we cannot trust user tracepoint modules, we need to duplicate the
2468 * probe enable count.
2469 */
2470typedef struct SUPDRVPROBEINFO
2471{
2472 /** The number of times this probe has been enabled. */
2473 uint32_t volatile cEnabled;
2474} SUPDRVPROBEINFO;
2475/** Pointer to a ring-0 probe info record. */
2476typedef SUPDRVPROBEINFO *PSUPDRVPROBEINFO;
2477
2478/**
2479 * Support driver tracepoint provider core.
2480 */
2481typedef struct SUPDRVVDTPROVIDERCORE
2482{
2483 /** The tracer data member. */
2484 SUPDRVTRACERDATA TracerData;
2485 /** Pointer to the provider name (a copy that's always available). */
2486 const char *pszName;
2487 /** Pointer to the module name (a copy that's always available). */
2488 const char *pszModName;
2489
2490 /** The provider descriptor. */
2491 struct VTGDESCPROVIDER *pDesc;
2492 /** The VTG header. */
2493 struct VTGOBJHDR *pHdr;
2494
2495 /** The size of the entries in the pvProbeLocsEn table. */
2496 uint8_t cbProbeLocsEn;
2497 /** The actual module bit count (corresponds to cbProbeLocsEn). */
2498 uint8_t cBits;
2499 /** Set if this is a Umod, otherwise clear. */
2500 bool fUmod;
2501 /** Explicit alignment padding (paranoia). */
2502 uint8_t abAlignment[ARCH_BITS == 32 ? 1 : 5];
2503
2504 /** The probe locations used for descriptive purposes. */
2505 struct VTGPROBELOC const *paProbeLocsRO;
2506 /** Pointer to the probe location array where the enable flag needs
2507 * flipping. For kernel providers, this will always be SUPDRVPROBELOC,
2508 * while user providers can either be 32-bit or 64-bit. Use
2509 * cbProbeLocsEn to calculate the address of an entry. */
2510 void *pvProbeLocsEn;
2511 /** Pointer to the probe array containing the enabled counts. */
2512 uint32_t *pacProbeEnabled;
2513
2514 /** The ring-0 probe location info for user tracepoint modules.
2515 * This is NULL if fUmod is false. */
2516 PSUPDRVPROBELOC paR0ProbeLocs;
2517 /** The ring-0 probe info for user tracepoint modules.
2518 * This is NULL if fUmod is false. */
2519 PSUPDRVPROBEINFO paR0Probes;
2520
2521} SUPDRVVDTPROVIDERCORE;
2522/** Pointer to a tracepoint provider core structure. */
2523typedef SUPDRVVDTPROVIDERCORE *PSUPDRVVDTPROVIDERCORE;
2524
2525/** Pointer to a tracer registration record. */
2526typedef struct SUPDRVTRACERREG const *PCSUPDRVTRACERREG;
2527/**
2528 * Support driver tracer registration record.
2529 */
2530typedef struct SUPDRVTRACERREG
2531{
2532 /** Magic value (SUPDRVTRACERREG_MAGIC). */
2533 uint32_t u32Magic;
2534 /** Version (SUPDRVTRACERREG_VERSION). */
2535 uint32_t u32Version;
2536
2537 /**
2538 * Fire off a kernel probe.
2539 *
2540 * @param pVtgProbeLoc The probe location record.
2541 * @param uArg0 The first raw probe argument.
2542 * @param uArg1 The second raw probe argument.
2543 * @param uArg2 The third raw probe argument.
2544 * @param uArg3 The fourth raw probe argument.
2545 * @param uArg4 The fifth raw probe argument.
2546 *
2547 * @remarks SUPR0TracerFireProbe will do a tail jump thru this member, so
2548 * no extra stack frames will be added.
2549 * @remarks This does not take a 'this' pointer argument because it doesn't map
2550 * well onto VTG or DTrace.
2551 *
2552 */
2553 DECLR0CALLBACKMEMBER(void, pfnProbeFireKernel, (struct VTGPROBELOC *pVtgProbeLoc, uintptr_t uArg0, uintptr_t uArg1, uintptr_t uArg2,
2554 uintptr_t uArg3, uintptr_t uArg4));
2555
2556 /**
2557 * Fire off a user-mode probe.
2558 *
2559 * @param pThis Pointer to the registration record.
2560 *
2561 * @param pVtgProbeLoc The probe location record.
2562 * @param pSession The user session.
2563 * @param pCtx The usermode context info.
2564 * @param pVtgHdr The VTG header (read-only).
2565 * @param pProbeLocRO The read-only probe location record .
2566 */
2567 DECLR0CALLBACKMEMBER(void, pfnProbeFireUser, (PCSUPDRVTRACERREG pThis, PSUPDRVSESSION pSession, PCSUPDRVTRACERUSRCTX pCtx,
2568 struct VTGOBJHDR const *pVtgHdr, struct VTGPROBELOC const *pProbeLocRO));
2569
2570 /**
2571 * Opens up the tracer.
2572 *
2573 * @returns VBox status code.
2574 * @param pThis Pointer to the registration record.
2575 * @param pSession The session doing the opening.
2576 * @param uCookie A cookie (magic) unique to the tracer, so it can
2577 * fend off incompatible clients.
2578 * @param uArg Tracer specific argument.
2579 * @param puSessionData Pointer to the session data variable. This must be
2580 * set to a non-zero value on success.
2581 */
2582 DECLR0CALLBACKMEMBER(int, pfnTracerOpen, (PCSUPDRVTRACERREG pThis, PSUPDRVSESSION pSession, uint32_t uCookie, uintptr_t uArg,
2583 uintptr_t *puSessionData));
2584
2585 /**
2586 * I/O control style tracer communication method.
2587 *
2588 *
2589 * @returns VBox status code.
2590 * @param pThis Pointer to the registration record.
2591 * @param pSession The session.
2592 * @param uSessionData The session data value.
2593 * @param uCmd The tracer specific command.
2594 * @param uArg The tracer command specific argument.
2595 * @param piRetVal The tracer specific return value.
2596 */
2597 DECLR0CALLBACKMEMBER(int, pfnTracerIoCtl, (PCSUPDRVTRACERREG pThis, PSUPDRVSESSION pSession, uintptr_t uSessionData,
2598 uintptr_t uCmd, uintptr_t uArg, int32_t *piRetVal));
2599
2600 /**
2601 * Cleans up data the tracer has associated with a session.
2602 *
2603 * @param pThis Pointer to the registration record.
2604 * @param pSession The session handle.
2605 * @param uSessionData The data assoicated with the session.
2606 */
2607 DECLR0CALLBACKMEMBER(void, pfnTracerClose, (PCSUPDRVTRACERREG pThis, PSUPDRVSESSION pSession, uintptr_t uSessionData));
2608
2609 /**
2610 * Registers a provider.
2611 *
2612 * @returns VBox status code.
2613 * @param pThis Pointer to the registration record.
2614 * @param pCore The provider core data.
2615 *
2616 * @todo Kernel vs. Userland providers.
2617 */
2618 DECLR0CALLBACKMEMBER(int, pfnProviderRegister, (PCSUPDRVTRACERREG pThis, PSUPDRVVDTPROVIDERCORE pCore));
2619
2620 /**
2621 * Attempts to deregisters a provider.
2622 *
2623 * @returns VINF_SUCCESS or VERR_TRY_AGAIN. If the latter, the provider
2624 * should be made as harmless as possible before returning as the
2625 * VTG object and associated code will be unloaded upon return.
2626 *
2627 * @param pThis Pointer to the registration record.
2628 * @param pCore The provider core data.
2629 */
2630 DECLR0CALLBACKMEMBER(int, pfnProviderDeregister, (PCSUPDRVTRACERREG pThis, PSUPDRVVDTPROVIDERCORE pCore));
2631
2632 /**
2633 * Make another attempt at unregister a busy provider.
2634 *
2635 * @returns VINF_SUCCESS or VERR_TRY_AGAIN.
2636 * @param pThis Pointer to the registration record.
2637 * @param pCore The provider core data.
2638 */
2639 DECLR0CALLBACKMEMBER(int, pfnProviderDeregisterZombie, (PCSUPDRVTRACERREG pThis, PSUPDRVVDTPROVIDERCORE pCore));
2640
2641 /** End marker (SUPDRVTRACERREG_MAGIC). */
2642 uintptr_t uEndMagic;
2643} SUPDRVTRACERREG;
2644
2645/** Tracer magic (Kenny Garrett). */
2646#define SUPDRVTRACERREG_MAGIC UINT32_C(0x19601009)
2647/** Tracer registration structure version. */
2648#define SUPDRVTRACERREG_VERSION RT_MAKE_U32(0, 1)
2649
2650/** Pointer to a trace helper structure. */
2651typedef struct SUPDRVTRACERHLP const *PCSUPDRVTRACERHLP;
2652/**
2653 * Helper structure.
2654 */
2655typedef struct SUPDRVTRACERHLP
2656{
2657 /** The structure version (SUPDRVTRACERHLP_VERSION). */
2658 uintptr_t uVersion;
2659
2660 /** @todo ... */
2661
2662 /** End marker (SUPDRVTRACERHLP_VERSION) */
2663 uintptr_t uEndVersion;
2664} SUPDRVTRACERHLP;
2665/** Tracer helper structure version. */
2666#define SUPDRVTRACERHLP_VERSION RT_MAKE_U32(0, 1)
2667
2668SUPR0DECL(int) SUPR0TracerRegisterImpl(void *hMod, PSUPDRVSESSION pSession, PCSUPDRVTRACERREG pReg, PCSUPDRVTRACERHLP *ppHlp);
2669SUPR0DECL(int) SUPR0TracerDeregisterImpl(void *hMod, PSUPDRVSESSION pSession);
2670SUPR0DECL(int) SUPR0TracerRegisterDrv(PSUPDRVSESSION pSession, struct VTGOBJHDR *pVtgHdr, const char *pszName);
2671SUPR0DECL(void) SUPR0TracerDeregisterDrv(PSUPDRVSESSION pSession);
2672SUPR0DECL(int) SUPR0TracerRegisterModule(void *hMod, struct VTGOBJHDR *pVtgHdr);
2673SUPR0DECL(void) SUPR0TracerFireProbe(struct VTGPROBELOC *pVtgProbeLoc, uintptr_t uArg0, uintptr_t uArg1, uintptr_t uArg2,
2674 uintptr_t uArg3, uintptr_t uArg4);
2675SUPR0DECL(void) SUPR0TracerUmodProbeFire(PSUPDRVSESSION pSession, PSUPDRVTRACERUSRCTX pCtx);
2676/** @} */
2677
2678
2679/** @defgroup grp_sup_r0_idc The IDC Interface
2680 * @{
2681 */
2682
2683/** The current SUPDRV IDC version.
2684 * This follows the usual high word / low word rules, i.e. high word is the
2685 * major number and it signifies incompatible interface changes. */
2686#define SUPDRV_IDC_VERSION UINT32_C(0x00010000)
2687
2688/**
2689 * Inter-Driver Communication Handle.
2690 */
2691typedef union SUPDRVIDCHANDLE
2692{
2693 /** Padding for opaque usage.
2694 * Must be greater or equal in size than the private struct. */
2695 void *apvPadding[4];
2696#ifdef SUPDRVIDCHANDLEPRIVATE_DECLARED
2697 /** The private view. */
2698 struct SUPDRVIDCHANDLEPRIVATE s;
2699#endif
2700} SUPDRVIDCHANDLE;
2701/** Pointer to a handle. */
2702typedef SUPDRVIDCHANDLE *PSUPDRVIDCHANDLE;
2703
2704SUPR0DECL(int) SUPR0IdcOpen(PSUPDRVIDCHANDLE pHandle, uint32_t uReqVersion, uint32_t uMinVersion,
2705 uint32_t *puSessionVersion, uint32_t *puDriverVersion, uint32_t *puDriverRevision);
2706SUPR0DECL(int) SUPR0IdcCall(PSUPDRVIDCHANDLE pHandle, uint32_t iReq, void *pvReq, uint32_t cbReq);
2707SUPR0DECL(int) SUPR0IdcClose(PSUPDRVIDCHANDLE pHandle);
2708SUPR0DECL(PSUPDRVSESSION) SUPR0IdcGetSession(PSUPDRVIDCHANDLE pHandle);
2709SUPR0DECL(int) SUPR0IdcComponentRegisterFactory(PSUPDRVIDCHANDLE pHandle, PCSUPDRVFACTORY pFactory);
2710SUPR0DECL(int) SUPR0IdcComponentDeregisterFactory(PSUPDRVIDCHANDLE pHandle, PCSUPDRVFACTORY pFactory);
2711
2712/** @} */
2713
2714/** @name Ring-0 module entry points.
2715 *
2716 * These can be exported by ring-0 modules SUP are told to load.
2717 *
2718 * @{ */
2719DECLEXPORT(int) ModuleInit(void *hMod);
2720DECLEXPORT(void) ModuleTerm(void *hMod);
2721/** @} */
2722
2723
2724/** @} */
2725#endif
2726
2727
2728/** @name Trust Anchors and Certificates
2729 * @{ */
2730
2731/**
2732 * Trust anchor table entry (in generated Certificates.cpp).
2733 */
2734typedef struct SUPTAENTRY
2735{
2736 /** Pointer to the raw bytes. */
2737 const unsigned char *pch;
2738 /** Number of bytes. */
2739 unsigned cb;
2740} SUPTAENTRY;
2741/** Pointer to a trust anchor table entry. */
2742typedef SUPTAENTRY const *PCSUPTAENTRY;
2743
2744/** Macro for simplifying generating the trust anchor tables. */
2745#define SUPTAENTRY_GEN(a_abTA) { &a_abTA[0], sizeof(a_abTA) }
2746
2747/** All certificates we know. */
2748extern SUPTAENTRY const g_aSUPAllTAs[];
2749/** Number of entries in g_aSUPAllTAs. */
2750extern unsigned const g_cSUPAllTAs;
2751
2752/** Software publisher certificate roots (Authenticode). */
2753extern SUPTAENTRY const g_aSUPSpcRootTAs[];
2754/** Number of entries in g_aSUPSpcRootTAs. */
2755extern unsigned const g_cSUPSpcRootTAs;
2756
2757/** Kernel root certificates used by Windows. */
2758extern SUPTAENTRY const g_aSUPNtKernelRootTAs[];
2759/** Number of entries in g_aSUPNtKernelRootTAs. */
2760extern unsigned const g_cSUPNtKernelRootTAs;
2761
2762/** Timestamp root certificates trusted by Windows. */
2763extern SUPTAENTRY const g_aSUPTimestampTAs[];
2764/** Number of entries in g_aSUPTimestampTAs. */
2765extern unsigned const g_cSUPTimestampTAs;
2766
2767/** Root certificates trusted by Apple code signing. */
2768extern SUPTAENTRY const g_aSUPAppleRootTAs[];
2769/** Number of entries in g_cSUPAppleRootTAs. */
2770extern unsigned const g_cSUPAppleRootTAs;
2771
2772/** TAs we trust (the build certificate, Oracle VirtualBox). */
2773extern SUPTAENTRY const g_aSUPTrustedTAs[];
2774/** Number of entries in g_aSUPTrustedTAs. */
2775extern unsigned const g_cSUPTrustedTAs;
2776
2777/** Supplemental certificates, like cross signing certificates. */
2778extern SUPTAENTRY const g_aSUPSupplementalTAs[];
2779/** Number of entries in g_aSUPTrustedTAs. */
2780extern unsigned const g_cSUPSupplementalTAs;
2781
2782/** The build certificate. */
2783extern const unsigned char g_abSUPBuildCert[];
2784/** The size of the build certificate. */
2785extern const unsigned g_cbSUPBuildCert;
2786
2787/** @} */
2788
2789
2790/** @} */
2791
2792RT_C_DECLS_END
2793
2794#endif /* !VBOX_INCLUDED_sup_h */
2795
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