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source: vbox/trunk/include/VBox/pdmusb.h@ 4878

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1/** @file
2 * PDM - Pluggable Device Manager, USB Devices.
3 */
4
5/*
6 * Copyright (C) 2006-2007 innotek GmbH
7 *
8 * This file is part of VirtualBox Open Source Edition (OSE), as
9 * available from http://www.virtualbox.org. This file is free software;
10 * you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU
11 * General Public License as published by the Free Software Foundation,
12 * in version 2 as it comes in the "COPYING" file of the VirtualBox OSE
13 * distribution. VirtualBox OSE is distributed in the hope that it will
14 * be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY of any kind.
15 */
16
17#ifndef ___VBox_pdmusb_h
18#define ___VBox_pdmusb_h
19
20#include <VBox/pdmqueue.h>
21#include <VBox/pdmcritsect.h>
22#include <VBox/pdmthread.h>
23#include <VBox/pdmifs.h>
24#include <VBox/tm.h>
25#include <VBox/ssm.h>
26#include <VBox/cfgm.h>
27#include <VBox/dbgf.h>
28#include <VBox/mm.h>
29#include <VBox/err.h>
30#include <iprt/stdarg.h>
31
32__BEGIN_DECLS
33
34/** @defgroup grp_pdm_usbdev USB Devices
35 * @ingroup grp_pdm
36 * @{
37 */
38
39
40/** PDM USB Device Registration Structure,
41 *
42 * This structure is used when registering a device from VBoxUsbRegister() in HC Ring-3.
43 * The PDM will make use of this structure untill the VM is destroyed.
44 */
45typedef struct PDMUSBREG
46{
47 /** Structure version. PDM_DEVREG_VERSION defines the current version. */
48 uint32_t u32Version;
49 /** Device name. */
50 char szDeviceName[32];
51 /** The description of the device. The UTF-8 string pointed to shall, like this structure,
52 * remain unchanged from registration till VM destruction. */
53 const char *pszDescription;
54
55 /** Flags, combination of the PDM_USBREG_FLAGS_* \#defines. */
56 RTUINT fFlags;
57 /** Maximum number of instances (per VM). */
58 RTUINT cMaxInstances;
59 /** Size of the instance data. */
60 RTUINT cbInstance;
61
62
63 /**
64 * Construct an USB device instance for a VM.
65 *
66 * @returns VBox status.
67 * @param pUsbIns The USB device instance data.
68 * If the registration structure is needed, pUsbDev->pDevReg points to it.
69 * @param iInstance Instance number. Use this to figure out which registers and such to use.
70 * The instance number is also found in pUsbDev->iInstance, but since it's
71 * likely to be freqently used PDM passes it as parameter.
72 * @param pCfg Configuration node handle for the device. Use this to obtain the configuration
73 * of the device instance. It's also found in pUsbDev->pCfg, but since it's
74 * primary usage will in this function it's passed as a parameter.
75 * @param pCfgGlobal Handle to the global device configuration. Also found in pUsbDev->pCfgGlobal.
76 * @remarks This callback is required.
77 */
78 DECLR3CALLBACKMEMBER(int, pfnConstruct,(PPDMUSBINS pUsbIns, int iInstance, PCFGMNODE pCfg, PCFGMNODE pCfgGlobal));
79
80 /**
81 * Init complete notification.
82 *
83 * This can be done to do communication with other devices and other
84 * initialization which requires everything to be in place.
85 *
86 * @returns VBOX status code.
87 * @param pUsbIns The USB device instance data.
88 * @remarks Optional.
89 */
90 DECLR3CALLBACKMEMBER(int, pfnInitComplete,(PPDMUSBINS pUsbIns));
91
92 /**
93 * Destruct an USB device instance.
94 *
95 * Most VM resources are freed by the VM. This callback is provided so that any non-VM
96 * resources can be freed correctly.
97 *
98 * This method will be called regardless of the pfnConstruc result to avoid
99 * complicated failure paths.
100 *
101 * @returns VBox status.
102 * @param pUsbIns The USB device instance data.
103 * @remarks Optional.
104 */
105 DECLR3CALLBACKMEMBER(int, pfnDestruct,(PPDMUSBINS pUsbIns));
106
107 /**
108 * Power On notification.
109 *
110 * @returns VBox status.
111 * @param pUsbIns The USB device instance data.
112 * @remarks Optional.
113 */
114 DECLR3CALLBACKMEMBER(void, pfnPowerOn,(PPDMUSBINS pUsbIns));
115
116 /**
117 * Reset notification.
118 *
119 * @returns VBox status.
120 * @param pUsbIns The USB device instance data.
121 * @remarks Optional.
122 */
123 DECLR3CALLBACKMEMBER(void, pfnReset,(PPDMUSBINS pUsbIns));
124
125 /**
126 * Suspend notification.
127 *
128 * @returns VBox status.
129 * @param pUsbIns The USB device instance data.
130 * @remarks Optional.
131 */
132 DECLR3CALLBACKMEMBER(void, pfnSuspend,(PPDMUSBINS pUsbIns));
133
134 /**
135 * Resume notification.
136 *
137 * @returns VBox status.
138 * @param pUsbIns The USB device instance data.
139 * @remarks Optional.
140 */
141 DECLR3CALLBACKMEMBER(void, pfnResume,(PPDMUSBINS pUsbIns));
142
143 /**
144 * Power Off notification.
145 *
146 * @param pUsbIns The USB device instance data.
147 */
148 DECLR3CALLBACKMEMBER(void, pfnPowerOff,(PPDMUSBINS pUsbIns));
149
150 /**
151 * Attach command.
152 *
153 * This is called to let the USB device attach to a driver for a specified LUN
154 * at runtime. This is not called during VM construction, the device constructor
155 * have to attach to all the available drivers.
156 *
157 * @returns VBox status code.
158 * @param pUsbIns The USB device instance data.
159 * @param iLUN The logical unit which is being detached.
160 * @remarks Optional.
161 */
162 DECLR3CALLBACKMEMBER(int, pfnAttach,(PPDMUSBINS pUsbIns, unsigned iLUN));
163
164 /**
165 * Detach notification.
166 *
167 * This is called when a driver is detaching itself from a LUN of the device.
168 * The device should adjust it's state to reflect this.
169 *
170 * @param pUsbIns The USB device instance data.
171 * @param iLUN The logical unit which is being detached.
172 * @remarks Optional.
173 */
174 DECLR3CALLBACKMEMBER(void, pfnDetach,(PPDMUSBINS pUsbIns, unsigned iLUN));
175
176 /**
177 * Query the base interface of a logical unit.
178 *
179 * @returns VBOX status code.
180 * @param pUsbIns The USB device instance data.
181 * @param iLUN The logicial unit to query.
182 * @param ppBase Where to store the pointer to the base interface of the LUN.
183 * @remarks Optional.
184 */
185 DECLR3CALLBACKMEMBER(int, pfnQueryInterface,(PPDMUSBINS pUsbIns, unsigned iLUN, PPDMIBASE *ppBase));
186
187 /** Just some init precaution. Must be set to PDM_USBREG_VERSION. */
188 uint32_t u32TheEnd;
189} PDMUSBREG;
190/** Pointer to a PDM USB Device Structure. */
191typedef PDMUSBREG *PPDMUSBREG;
192/** Const pointer to a PDM USB Device Structure. */
193typedef PDMUSBREG const *PCPDMUSBREG;
194
195/** Current USBREG version number. */
196#define PDM_USBREG_VERSION 0xed010000
197
198/** PDM USB Device Flags.
199 * @{ */
200/* none yet */
201/** @} */
202
203#ifdef IN_RING3
204/**
205 * PDM USB Device API.
206 */
207typedef struct PDMUSBHLP
208{
209 /** Structure version. PDM_USBHLP_VERSION defines the current version. */
210 uint32_t u32Version;
211
212 /**
213 * Attaches a driver (chain) to the USB device.
214 *
215 * The first call for a LUN this will serve as a registartion of the LUN. The pBaseInterface and
216 * the pszDesc string will be registered with that LUN and kept around for PDMR3QueryUSBDeviceLun().
217 *
218 * @returns VBox status code.
219 * @param pUsbIns The USB device instance.
220 * @param iLun The logical unit to attach.
221 * @param pBaseInterface Pointer to the base interface for that LUN. (device side / down)
222 * @param ppBaseInterface Where to store the pointer to the base interface. (driver side / up)
223 * @param pszDesc Pointer to a string describing the LUN. This string must remain valid
224 * for the live of the device instance.
225 */
226 DECLR3CALLBACKMEMBER(int, pfnDriverAttach,(PPDMUSBINS pUsbIns, RTUINT iLun, PPDMIBASE pBaseInterface, PPDMIBASE *ppBaseInterface, const char *pszDesc));
227
228 /**
229 * Assert that the current thread is the emulation thread.
230 *
231 * @returns True if correct.
232 * @returns False if wrong.
233 * @param pUsbIns The USB device instance.
234 * @param pszFile Filename of the assertion location.
235 * @param iLine Linenumber of the assertion location.
236 * @param pszFunction Function of the assertion location.
237 */
238 DECLR3CALLBACKMEMBER(bool, pfnAssertEMT,(PPDMUSBINS pUsbIns, const char *pszFile, unsigned iLine, const char *pszFunction));
239
240 /**
241 * Assert that the current thread is NOT the emulation thread.
242 *
243 * @returns True if correct.
244 * @returns False if wrong.
245 * @param pUsbIns The USB device instance.
246 * @param pszFile Filename of the assertion location.
247 * @param iLine Linenumber of the assertion location.
248 * @param pszFunction Function of the assertion location.
249 */
250 DECLR3CALLBACKMEMBER(bool, pfnAssertOther,(PPDMUSBINS pUsbIns, const char *pszFile, unsigned iLine, const char *pszFunction));
251
252 /**
253 * Stops the VM and enters the debugger to look at the guest state.
254 *
255 * Use the PDMUsbDBGFStop() inline function with the RT_SRC_POS macro instead of
256 * invoking this function directly.
257 *
258 * @returns VBox status code which must be passed up to the VMM.
259 * @param pUsbIns The USB device instance.
260 * @param pszFile Filename of the assertion location.
261 * @param iLine The linenumber of the assertion location.
262 * @param pszFunction Function of the assertion location.
263 * @param pszFormat Message. (optional)
264 * @param va Message parameters.
265 */
266 DECLR3CALLBACKMEMBER(int, pfnDBGFStopV,(PPDMUSBINS pUsbIns, const char *pszFile, unsigned iLine, const char *pszFunction, const char *pszFormat, va_list va));
267
268 /**
269 * Register a info handler with DBGF,
270 *
271 * @returns VBox status code.
272 * @param pUsbIns The USB device instance.
273 * @param pszName The identifier of the info.
274 * @param pszDesc The description of the info and any arguments the handler may take.
275 * @param pfnHandler The handler function to be called to display the info.
276 */
277/** @todo DECLR3CALLBACKMEMBER(int, pfnDBGFInfoRegister,(PPDMUSBINS pUsbIns, const char *pszName, const char *pszDesc, PFNDBGFHANDLERUSB pfnHandler)); */
278
279 /**
280 * Allocate memory which is associated with current VM instance
281 * and automatically freed on it's destruction.
282 *
283 * @returns Pointer to allocated memory. The memory is *NOT* zero-ed.
284 * @param pUsbIns The USB device instance.
285 * @param cb Number of bytes to allocate.
286 */
287 DECLR3CALLBACKMEMBER(void *, pfnMMHeapAlloc,(PPDMUSBINS pUsbIns, size_t cb));
288
289 /**
290 * Allocate memory which is associated with current VM instance
291 * and automatically freed on it's destruction. The memory is ZEROed.
292 *
293 * @returns Pointer to allocated memory. The memory is *NOT* zero-ed.
294 * @param pUsbIns The USB device instance.
295 * @param cb Number of bytes to allocate.
296 */
297 DECLR3CALLBACKMEMBER(void *, pfnMMHeapAllocZ,(PPDMUSBINS pUsbIns, size_t cb));
298
299 /**
300 * Create a queue.
301 *
302 * @returns VBox status code.
303 * @param pUsbIns The USB device instance.
304 * @param cbItem Size a queue item.
305 * @param cItems Number of items in the queue.
306 * @param cMilliesInterval Number of milliseconds between polling the queue.
307 * If 0 then the emulation thread will be notified whenever an item arrives.
308 * @param pfnCallback The consumer function.
309 * @param ppQueue Where to store the queue handle on success.
310 * @thread The emulation thread.
311 */
312/** @todo DECLR3CALLBACKMEMBER(int, pfnPDMQueueCreate,(PPDMUSBINS pUsbIns, RTUINT cbItem, RTUINT cItems, uint32_t cMilliesInterval, PFNPDMQUEUEUSB pfnCallback, PPDMQUEUE *ppQueue)); */
313
314 /**
315 * Register a save state data unit.
316 *
317 * @returns VBox status.
318 * @param pUsbIns The USB device instance.
319 * @param pszName Data unit name.
320 * @param u32Instance The instance identifier of the data unit.
321 * This must together with the name be unique.
322 * @param u32Version Data layout version number.
323 * @param cbGuess The approximate amount of data in the unit.
324 * Only for progress indicators.
325 * @param pfnSavePrep Prepare save callback, optional.
326 * @param pfnSaveExec Execute save callback, optional.
327 * @param pfnSaveDone Done save callback, optional.
328 * @param pfnLoadPrep Prepare load callback, optional.
329 * @param pfnLoadExec Execute load callback, optional.
330 * @param pfnLoadDone Done load callback, optional.
331 */
332/** @todo DECLR3CALLBACKMEMBER(int, pfnSSMRegister,(PPDMUSBINS pUsbIns, const char *pszName, uint32_t u32Instance, uint32_t u32Version, size_t cbGuess,
333 PFNSSMUSBSAVEPREP pfnSavePrep, PFNSSMUSBSAVEEXEC pfnSaveExec, PFNSSMUSBSAVEDONE pfnSaveDone,
334 PFNSSMUSBLOADPREP pfnLoadPrep, PFNSSMUSBLOADEXEC pfnLoadExec, PFNSSMUSBLOADDONE pfnLoadDone)); */
335
336 /**
337 * Register a STAM sample.
338 *
339 * Use the PDMUsbHlpSTAMRegister wrapper.
340 *
341 * @returns VBox status.
342 * @param pUsbIns The USB device instance.
343 * @param pvSample Pointer to the sample.
344 * @param enmType Sample type. This indicates what pvSample is pointing at.
345 * @param enmVisibility Visibility type specifying whether unused statistics should be visible or not.
346 * @param enmUnit Sample unit.
347 * @param pszDesc Sample description.
348 * @param pszName The sample name format string.
349 * @param va Arguments to the format string.
350 */
351 DECLR3CALLBACKMEMBER(void, pfnSTAMRegisterV,(PPDMUSBINS pUsbIns, void *pvSample, STAMTYPE enmType, STAMVISIBILITY enmVisibility,
352 STAMUNIT enmUnit, const char *pszDesc, const char *pszName, va_list va));
353
354 /**
355 * Creates a timer.
356 *
357 * @returns VBox status.
358 * @param pUsbIns The USB device instance.
359 * @param enmClock The clock to use on this timer.
360 * @param pfnCallback Callback function.
361 * @param pszDesc Pointer to description string which must stay around
362 * until the timer is fully destroyed (i.e. a bit after TMTimerDestroy()).
363 * @param ppTimer Where to store the timer on success.
364 */
365/** @todo DECLR3CALLBACKMEMBER(int, pfnTMTimerCreate,(PPDMUSBINS pUsbIns, TMCLOCK enmClock, PFNTMTIMERUSB pfnCallback, const char *pszDesc, PPTMTIMERHC ppTimer)); */
366
367 /**
368 * Set the VM error message
369 *
370 * @returns rc.
371 * @param pUsbIns The USB device instance.
372 * @param rc VBox status code.
373 * @param RT_SRC_POS_DECL Use RT_SRC_POS.
374 * @param pszFormat Error message format string.
375 * @param va Error message arguments.
376 */
377 DECLR3CALLBACKMEMBER(int, pfnVMSetErrorV,(PPDMUSBINS pUsbIns, int rc, RT_SRC_POS_DECL, const char *pszFormat, va_list va));
378
379 /**
380 * Set the VM runtime error message
381 *
382 * @returns VBox status code.
383 * @param pUsbIns The USB device instance.
384 * @param fFatal Whether it is a fatal error or not.
385 * @param pszErrorID Error ID string.
386 * @param pszFormat Error message format string.
387 * @param va Error message arguments.
388 */
389 DECLR3CALLBACKMEMBER(int, pfnVMSetRuntimeErrorV,(PPDMUSBINS pUsbIns, bool fFatal, const char *pszErrorID, const char *pszFormat, va_list va));
390
391 /** Just a safety precaution. */
392 uint32_t u32TheEnd;
393} PDMUSBHLP;
394/** Pointer PDM USB Device API. */
395typedef PDMUSBHLP *PPDMUSBHLP;
396/** Pointer const PDM USB Device API. */
397typedef const PDMUSBHLP *PCPDMUSBHLP;
398
399/** Current USBHLP version number. */
400#define PDM_USBHLP_VERSION 0xec020000
401
402#endif /* IN_RING3 */
403
404/**
405 * PDM USB Device Instance.
406 */
407typedef struct PDMUSBINS
408{
409 /** Structure version. PDM_USBINS_VERSION defines the current version. */
410 uint32_t u32Version;
411 /** USB device instance number. */
412 RTUINT iInstance;
413 /** The base interface of the device.
414 * The device constructor initializes this if it has any device level
415 * interfaces to export. To obtain this interface call PDMR3QueryUSBDevice(). */
416 PDMIBASE IBase;
417
418 /** Internal data. */
419 union
420 {
421#ifdef PDMUSBINSINT_DECLARED
422 PDMUSBINSINT s;
423#endif
424 uint8_t padding[HC_ARCH_BITS == 32 ? 48 : 96];
425 } Internal;
426
427 /** Pointer the PDM USB Device API. */
428 R3PTRTYPE(PCPDMUSBHLP) pUsbHlp;
429 /** Pointer to the USB device registration structure. */
430 R3PTRTYPE(PCPDMUSBREG) pUsbReg;
431 /** Configuration handle. */
432 R3PTRTYPE(PCFGMNODE) pCfg;
433 /** The (device) global configuration handle. */
434 R3PTRTYPE(PCFGMNODE) pCfgGlobal;
435 /** Pointer to device instance data. */
436 R3PTRTYPE(void *) pvInstanceDataR3;
437 /* padding to make achInstanceData aligned at 32 byte boundrary. */
438 uint32_t au32Padding[HC_ARCH_BITS == 32 ? 4 : 6];
439 /** Device instance data. The size of this area is defined
440 * in the PDMUSBREG::cbInstanceData field. */
441 char achInstanceData[8];
442} PDMUSBINS;
443
444/** Current USBINS version number. */
445#define PDM_USBINS_VERSION 0xf3010000
446
447/** Converts a pointer to the PDMUSBINS::IBase to a pointer to PDMUSBINS. */
448#define PDMIBASE_2_PDMUSB(pInterface) ( (PPDMUSBINS)((char *)(pInterface) - RT_OFFSETOF(PDMUSBINS, IBase)) )
449
450
451/** @def PDMUSB_ASSERT_EMT
452 * Assert that the current thread is the emulation thread.
453 */
454#ifdef VBOX_STRICT
455# define PDMUSB_ASSERT_EMT(pUsbIns) pUsbIns->pUsbHlp->pfnAssertEMT(pUsbIns, __FILE__, __LINE__, __FUNCTION__)
456#else
457# define PDMUSB_ASSERT_EMT(pUsbIns) do { } while (0)
458#endif
459
460/** @def PDMUSB_ASSERT_OTHER
461 * Assert that the current thread is NOT the emulation thread.
462 */
463#ifdef VBOX_STRICT
464# define PDMUSB_ASSERT_OTHER(pUsbIns) pUsbIns->pUsbHlp->pfnAssertOther(pUsbIns, __FILE__, __LINE__, __FUNCTION__)
465#else
466# define PDMUSB_ASSERT_OTHER(pUsbIns) do { } while (0)
467#endif
468
469/** @def PDMUSB_SET_ERROR
470 * Set the VM error. See PDMDevHlpVMSetError() for printf like message formatting.
471 */
472#define PDMUSB_SET_ERROR(pUsbIns, rc, pszError) \
473 PDMDevHlpVMSetError(pUsbIns, rc, RT_SRC_POS, "%s", pszError)
474
475/** @def PDMUSB_SET_RUNTIME_ERROR
476 * Set the VM runtime error. See PDMDevHlpVMSetRuntimeError() for printf like message formatting.
477 */
478#define PDMUSB_SET_RUNTIME_ERROR(pUsbIns, fFatal, pszErrorID, pszError) \
479 PDMDevHlpVMSetRuntimeError(pUsbIns, fFatal, pszErrorID, "%s", pszError)
480
481
482#ifdef IN_RING3
483
484/**
485 * VBOX_STRICT wrapper for pUsbHlp->pfnDBGFStopV.
486 *
487 * @returns VBox status code which must be passed up to the VMM.
488 * @param pUsbIns Device instance.
489 * @param RT_SRC_POS_DECL Use RT_SRC_POS.
490 * @param pszFormat Message. (optional)
491 * @param ... Message parameters.
492 */
493DECLINLINE(int) PDMUsbDBGFStop(PPDMUSBINS pUsbIns, RT_SRC_POS_DECL, const char *pszFormat, ...)
494{
495#ifdef VBOX_STRICT
496 int rc;
497 va_list va;
498 va_start(va, pszFormat);
499 rc = pUsbIns->pUsbHlp->pfnDBGFStopV(pUsbIns, RT_SRC_POS_ARGS, pszFormat, va);
500 va_end(va);
501 return rc;
502#else
503 return VINF_SUCCESS;
504#endif
505}
506
507
508/* inline wrappers */
509
510#endif
511
512
513
514/** Pointer to callbacks provided to the VBoxUsbRegister() call. */
515typedef const struct PDMUSBREGCB *PCPDMUSBREGCB;
516
517/**
518 * Callbacks for VBoxUSBDeviceRegister().
519 */
520typedef struct PDMUSBREGCB
521{
522 /** Interface version.
523 * This is set to PDM_USBREG_CB_VERSION. */
524 uint32_t u32Version;
525
526 /**
527 * Registers a device with the current VM instance.
528 *
529 * @returns VBox status code.
530 * @param pCallbacks Pointer to the callback table.
531 * @param pDevReg Pointer to the device registration record.
532 * This data must be permanent and readonly.
533 */
534 DECLR3CALLBACKMEMBER(int, pfnRegister,(PCPDMUSBREGCB pCallbacks, PCPDMUSBREG pDevReg));
535
536 /**
537 * Allocate memory which is associated with current VM instance
538 * and automatically freed on it's destruction.
539 *
540 * @returns Pointer to allocated memory. The memory is *NOT* zero-ed.
541 * @param pCallbacks Pointer to the callback table.
542 * @param cb Number of bytes to allocate.
543 */
544 DECLR3CALLBACKMEMBER(void *, pfnMMHeapAlloc,(PCPDMUSBREGCB pCallbacks, size_t cb));
545} PDMUSBREGCB;
546
547/** Current version of the PDMUSBREGCB structure. */
548#define PDM_USBREG_CB_VERSION 0xee010000
549
550
551/**
552 * The VBoxUsbRegister callback function.
553 *
554 * PDM will invoke this function after loading a USB device module and letting
555 * the module decide which devices to register and how to handle conflicts.
556 *
557 * @returns VBox status code.
558 * @param pCallbacks Pointer to the callback table.
559 * @param u32Version VBox version number.
560 */
561typedef DECLCALLBACK(int) FNPDMVBOXUSBREGISTER(PCPDMUSBREGCB pCallbacks, uint32_t u32Version);
562
563/** @} */
564
565__END_DECLS
566
567#endif
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