VirtualBox

source: vbox/trunk/include/VBox/iom.h@ 4672

Last change on this file since 4672 was 4071, checked in by vboxsync, 17 years ago

Biggest check-in ever. New source code headers for all (C) innotek files.

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1/** @file
2 * IOM - Input / Output Monitor.
3 */
4
5/*
6 * Copyright (C) 2006-2007 innotek GmbH
7 *
8 * This file is part of VirtualBox Open Source Edition (OSE), as
9 * available from http://www.virtualbox.org. This file is free software;
10 * you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU
11 * General Public License as published by the Free Software Foundation,
12 * in version 2 as it comes in the "COPYING" file of the VirtualBox OSE
13 * distribution. VirtualBox OSE is distributed in the hope that it will
14 * be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY of any kind.
15 */
16
17#ifndef ___VBox_iom_h
18#define ___VBox_iom_h
19
20#include <VBox/cdefs.h>
21#include <VBox/types.h>
22#include <VBox/cpum.h>
23#include <VBox/dis.h>
24
25__BEGIN_DECLS
26
27
28/** @defgroup grp_iom The Input / Ouput Monitor API
29 * @{
30 */
31
32/** @def IOM_NO_PDMINS_CHECKS
33 * Untill all devices have been fully adjusted to PDM style, the pPdmIns parameter
34 * is not checked by IOM.
35 */
36#define IOM_NO_PDMINS_CHECKS
37
38/**
39 * Macro for checking if an I/O or MMIO emulation call succeeded.
40 *
41 * This macro shall only be used with the IOM APIs where it's mentioned
42 * in the return value description. And there is must be used to correctly
43 * determin if the call succeeded and things like the EIP needs updating.
44 *
45 *
46 * @returns Success indicator (true/false).
47 *
48 * @param rc The status code. This may be evaluated
49 * more than once!
50 *
51 * @remark To avoid making assumptions about the layout of the
52 * VINF_EM_FIRST...VINF_EM_LAST range we're checking
53 * explicitly for each for exach the exceptions.
54 * However, for efficieny we ASSUME that the
55 * VINF_EM_LAST is smaller than most of the relevant
56 * status codes. We also ASSUME that the
57 * VINF_EM_RESCHEDULE_REM status code is the most
58 * frequent status code we'll enounter in this range.
59 *
60 * @todo Will have to add VINF_EM_DBG_HYPER_BREAKPOINT if the
61 * I/O port and MMIO breakpoints should trigger before
62 * the I/O is done. Currently, we don't implement these
63 * kind of breakpoints.
64 */
65#define IOM_SUCCESS(rc) ( (rc) == VINF_SUCCESS \
66 || ( (rc) <= VINF_EM_LAST \
67 && (rc) != VINF_EM_RESCHEDULE_REM \
68 && (rc) >= VINF_EM_FIRST \
69 && (rc) != VINF_EM_RESCHEDULE_RAW \
70 && (rc) != VINF_EM_RESCHEDULE_HWACC \
71 ) \
72 )
73
74
75/**
76 * Port I/O Handler for IN operations.
77 *
78 * @returns VINF_SUCCESS or VINF_EM_*.
79 * @returns VERR_IOM_IOPORT_UNUSED if the port is really unused and a ~0 value should be returned.
80 *
81 * @param pDevIns The device instance.
82 * @param pvUser User argument.
83 * @param uPort Port number used for the IN operation.
84 * @param pu32 Where to store the result.
85 * @param cb Number of bytes read.
86 */
87typedef DECLCALLBACK(int) FNIOMIOPORTIN(PPDMDEVINS pDevIns, void *pvUser, RTIOPORT Port, uint32_t *pu32, unsigned cb);
88/** Pointer to a FNIOMIOPORTIN(). */
89typedef FNIOMIOPORTIN *PFNIOMIOPORTIN;
90
91/**
92 * Port I/O Handler for string IN operations.
93 *
94 * @returns VINF_SUCCESS or VINF_EM_*.
95 * @returns VERR_IOM_IOPORT_UNUSED if the port is really unused and a ~0 value should be returned.
96 *
97 * @param pDevIns The device instance.
98 * @param pvUser User argument.
99 * @param uPort Port number used for the IN operation.
100 * @param pGCPtrDst Pointer to the destination buffer (GC, incremented appropriately).
101 * @param pcTransfers Pointer to the number of transfer units to read, on return remaining transfer units.
102 * @param cb Size of the transfer unit (1, 2 or 4 bytes).
103 */
104typedef DECLCALLBACK(int) FNIOMIOPORTINSTRING(PPDMDEVINS pDevIns, void *pvUser, RTIOPORT Port, RTGCPTR *pGCPtrDst, unsigned *pcTransfers, unsigned cb);
105/** Pointer to a FNIOMIOPORTINSTRING(). */
106typedef FNIOMIOPORTINSTRING *PFNIOMIOPORTINSTRING;
107
108/**
109 * Port I/O Handler for OUT operations.
110 *
111 * @returns VINF_SUCCESS or VINF_EM_*.
112 *
113 * @param pDevIns The device instance.
114 * @param pvUser User argument.
115 * @param uPort Port number used for the OUT operation.
116 * @param u32 The value to output.
117 * @param cb The value size in bytes.
118 */
119typedef DECLCALLBACK(int) FNIOMIOPORTOUT(PPDMDEVINS pDevIns, void *pvUser, RTIOPORT Port, uint32_t u32, unsigned cb);
120/** Pointer to a FNIOMIOPORTOUT(). */
121typedef FNIOMIOPORTOUT *PFNIOMIOPORTOUT;
122
123/**
124 * Port I/O Handler for string OUT operations.
125 *
126 * @returns VINF_SUCCESS or VINF_EM_*.
127 *
128 * @param pDevIns The device instance.
129 * @param pvUser User argument.
130 * @param uPort Port number used for the OUT operation.
131 * @param pGCPtrSrc Pointer to the source buffer (GC, incremented appropriately).
132 * @param pcTransfers Pointer to the number of transfer units to write, on return remaining transfer units.
133 * @param cb Size of the transfer unit (1, 2 or 4 bytes).
134 */
135typedef DECLCALLBACK(int) FNIOMIOPORTOUTSTRING(PPDMDEVINS pDevIns, void *pvUser, RTIOPORT Port, RTGCPTR *pGCPtrSrc, unsigned *pcTransfers, unsigned cb);
136/** Pointer to a FNIOMIOPORTOUTSTRING(). */
137typedef FNIOMIOPORTOUTSTRING *PFNIOMIOPORTOUTSTRING;
138
139
140/**
141 * Memory mapped I/O Handler for read operations.
142 *
143 * @returns VBox status code.
144 *
145 * @param pDevIns The device instance.
146 * @param pvUser User argument.
147 * @param GCPhysAddr Physical address (in GC) where the read starts.
148 * @param pv Where to store the result.
149 * @param cb Number of bytes read.
150 *
151 * @remark wonder if we could merge the IOMMMIO* and IOMPORT* callbacks...
152 */
153typedef DECLCALLBACK(int) FNIOMMMIOREAD(PPDMDEVINS pDevIns, void *pvUser, RTGCPHYS GCPhysAddr, void *pv, unsigned cb);
154/** Pointer to a FNIOMMMIOREAD(). */
155typedef FNIOMMMIOREAD *PFNIOMMMIOREAD;
156
157/**
158 * Port I/O Handler for write operations.
159 *
160 * @returns VBox status code.
161 *
162 * @param pDevIns The device instance.
163 * @param pvUser User argument.
164 * @param GCPhysAddr Physical address (in GC) where the read starts.
165 * @param pv Where to fetch the result.
166 * @param cb Number of bytes to write.
167 *
168 * @remark wonder if we could merge the IOMMMIO* and IOMPORT* callbacks...
169 */
170typedef DECLCALLBACK(int) FNIOMMMIOWRITE(PPDMDEVINS pDevIns, void *pvUser, RTGCPHYS GCPhysAddr, void *pv, unsigned cb);
171/** Pointer to a FNIOMMMIOWRITE(). */
172typedef FNIOMMMIOWRITE *PFNIOMMMIOWRITE;
173
174/**
175 * Port I/O Handler for memset operations, actually for REP STOS* instructions handling.
176 *
177 * @returns VBox status code.
178 *
179 * @param pDevIns The device instance.
180 * @param pvUser User argument.
181 * @param GCPhysAddr Physical address (in GC) where the write starts.
182 * @param u32Item Byte/Word/Dword data to fill.
183 * @param cbItem Size of data in u32Item parameter, restricted to 1/2/4 bytes.
184 * @param cItems Number of iterations.
185 */
186typedef DECLCALLBACK(int) FNIOMMMIOFILL(PPDMDEVINS pDevIns, void *pvUser, RTGCPHYS GCPhysAddr, uint32_t u32Item, unsigned cbItem, unsigned cItems);
187/** Pointer to a FNIOMMMIOFILL(). */
188typedef FNIOMMMIOFILL *PFNIOMMMIOFILL;
189
190
191
192/**
193 * Registers a Port IO GC handler.
194 *
195 * This API is called by PDM on behalf of a device. Devices must first register HC ranges
196 * using IOMR3IOPortRegisterHC() before calling this function.
197 *
198 *
199 * @returns VBox status code.
200 *
201 * @param pVM VM handle.
202 * @param pDevIns PDM device instance owning the port range.
203 * @param PortStart First port number in the range.
204 * @param cPorts Number of ports to register.
205 * @param pvUser User argument for the callbacks.
206 * @param pfnOutCallback Pointer to function which is gonna handle OUT operations in GC.
207 * @param pfnInCallback Pointer to function which is gonna handle IN operations in GC.
208 * @param pfnOutStrCallback Pointer to function which is gonna handle OUT operations in GC.
209 * @param pfnInStrCallback Pointer to function which is gonna handle IN operations in GC.
210 * @param pszDesc Pointer to description string. This must not be freed.
211 */
212IOMDECL(int) IOMIOPortRegisterGC(PVM pVM, PPDMDEVINS pDevIns, RTIOPORT PortStart, RTUINT cPorts, RTGCPTR pvUser,
213 GCPTRTYPE(PFNIOMIOPORTOUT) pfnOutCallback, GCPTRTYPE(PFNIOMIOPORTIN) pfnInCallback,
214 GCPTRTYPE(PFNIOMIOPORTOUTSTRING) pfnOutStrCallback, GCPTRTYPE(PFNIOMIOPORTINSTRING) pfnInStrCallback,
215 const char *pszDesc);
216
217
218
219/**
220 * Registers a Memory Mapped I/O GC handler range.
221 *
222 * This API is called by PDM on behalf of a device. Devices must first register HC ranges
223 * using IOMMR3MIORegisterHC() before calling this function.
224 *
225 *
226 * @returns VBox status code.
227 *
228 * @param pVM VM handle.
229 * @param pDevIns PDM device instance owning the MMIO range.
230 * @param GCPhysStart First physical address in the range.
231 * @param cbRange The size of the range (in bytes).
232 * @param pvUser User argument for the callbacks.
233 * @param pfnWriteCallback Pointer to function which is gonna handle Write operations.
234 * @param pfnReadCallback Pointer to function which is gonna handle Read operations.
235 * @param pfnFillCallback Pointer to function which is gonna handle Fill/memset operations.
236 * @param pszDesc Pointer to description string. This must not be freed.
237 */
238IOMDECL(int) IOMMMIORegisterGC(PVM pVM, PPDMDEVINS pDevIns, RTGCPHYS GCPhysStart, RTUINT cbRange, RTGCPTR pvUser,
239 GCPTRTYPE(PFNIOMMMIOWRITE) pfnWriteCallback, GCPTRTYPE(PFNIOMMMIOREAD) pfnReadCallback,
240 GCPTRTYPE(PFNIOMMMIOFILL) pfnFillCallback, const char *pszDesc);
241
242
243/**
244 * Registers a Port IO R0 handler.
245 *
246 * This API is called by PDM on behalf of a device. Devices must first register ring-3 ranges
247 * using IOMR3IOPortRegisterR3() before calling this function.
248 *
249 *
250 * @returns VBox status code.
251 *
252 * @param pVM VM handle.
253 * @param pDevIns PDM device instance owning the port range.
254 * @param PortStart First port number in the range.
255 * @param cPorts Number of ports to register.
256 * @param pvUser User argument for the callbacks.
257 * @param pfnOutCallback Pointer to function which is gonna handle OUT operations in GC.
258 * @param pfnInCallback Pointer to function which is gonna handle IN operations in GC.
259 * @param pfnOutStrCallback Pointer to function which is gonna handle OUT operations in GC.
260 * @param pfnInStrCallback Pointer to function which is gonna handle IN operations in GC.
261 * @param pszDesc Pointer to description string. This must not be freed.
262 */
263IOMDECL(int) IOMIOPortRegisterR0(PVM pVM, PPDMDEVINS pDevIns, RTIOPORT PortStart, RTUINT cPorts, RTR0PTR pvUser,
264 R0PTRTYPE(PFNIOMIOPORTOUT) pfnOutCallback, R0PTRTYPE(PFNIOMIOPORTIN) pfnInCallback,
265 R0PTRTYPE(PFNIOMIOPORTOUTSTRING) pfnOutStrCallback, R0PTRTYPE(PFNIOMIOPORTINSTRING) pfnInStrCallback,
266 const char *pszDesc);
267
268/**
269 * Registers a Memory Mapped I/O R0 handler range.
270 *
271 * This API is called by PDM on behalf of a device. Devices must first register ring-3 ranges
272 * using IOMMR3MIORegisterR3() before calling this function.
273 *
274 *
275 * @returns VBox status code.
276 *
277 * @param pVM VM handle.
278 * @param pDevIns PDM device instance owning the MMIO range.
279 * @param GCPhysStart First physical address in the range.
280 * @param cbRange The size of the range (in bytes).
281 * @param pvUser User argument for the callbacks.
282 * @param pfnWriteCallback Pointer to function which is gonna handle Write operations.
283 * @param pfnReadCallback Pointer to function which is gonna handle Read operations.
284 * @param pfnFillCallback Pointer to function which is gonna handle Fill/memset operations.
285 * @param pszDesc Pointer to description string. This must not be freed.
286 */
287IOMDECL(int) IOMMMIORegisterR0(PVM pVM, PPDMDEVINS pDevIns, RTGCPHYS GCPhysStart, RTUINT cbRange, RTR0PTR pvUser,
288 R0PTRTYPE(PFNIOMMMIOWRITE) pfnWriteCallback, R0PTRTYPE(PFNIOMMMIOREAD) pfnReadCallback,
289 R0PTRTYPE(PFNIOMMMIOFILL) pfnFillCallback, const char *pszDesc);
290
291
292/**
293 * Reads an I/O port register.
294 *
295 * @returns Strict VBox status code. Informational status codes other than the one documented
296 * here are to be treated as internal failure. Use IOM_SUCCESS() to check for success.
297 * @retval VINF_SUCCESS Success.
298 * @retval VINF_EM_FIRST-VINF_EM_LAST Success with some exceptions (see IOM_SUCCESS()), the
299 * status code must be passed on to EM.
300 * @retval VINF_IOM_HC_IOPORT_READ Defer the read to ring-3. (R0/GC only)
301 *
302 * @param pVM VM handle.
303 * @param Port The port to read.
304 * @param pu32Value Where to store the value read.
305 * @param cbValue The size of the register to read in bytes. 1, 2 or 4 bytes.
306 */
307IOMDECL(int) IOMIOPortRead(PVM pVM, RTIOPORT Port, uint32_t *pu32Value, size_t cbValue);
308
309/**
310 * Writes to an I/O port register.
311 *
312 * @returns Strict VBox status code. Informational status codes other than the one documented
313 * here are to be treated as internal failure. Use IOM_SUCCESS() to check for success.
314 * @retval VINF_SUCCESS Success.
315 * @retval VINF_EM_FIRST-VINF_EM_LAST Success with some exceptions (see IOM_SUCCESS()), the
316 * status code must be passed on to EM.
317 * @retval VINF_IOM_HC_IOPORT_WRITE Defer the write to ring-3. (R0/GC only)
318 *
319 * @param pVM VM handle.
320 * @param Port The port to write to.
321 * @param u32Value The value to write.
322 * @param cbValue The size of the register to read in bytes. 1, 2 or 4 bytes.
323 */
324IOMDECL(int) IOMIOPortWrite(PVM pVM, RTIOPORT Port, uint32_t u32Value, size_t cbValue);
325
326/**
327 * OUT <DX|imm16>, <AL|AX|EAX>
328 *
329 * @returns Strict VBox status code. Informational status codes other than the one documented
330 * here are to be treated as internal failure. Use IOM_SUCCESS() to check for success.
331 * @retval VINF_SUCCESS Success.
332 * @retval VINF_EM_FIRST-VINF_EM_LAST Success with some exceptions (see IOM_SUCCESS()), the
333 * status code must be passed on to EM.
334 * @retval VINF_IOM_HC_IOPORT_WRITE Defer the write to ring-3. (R0/GC only)
335 * @retval VINF_EM_RAW_GUEST_TRAP The exception was left pending. (TRPMRaiseXcptErr)
336 * @retval VINF_TRPM_XCPT_DISPATCHED The exception was raised and dispatched for raw-mode execution. (TRPMRaiseXcptErr)
337 * @retval VINF_EM_RESCHEDULE_REM The exception was dispatched and cannot be executed in raw-mode. (TRPMRaiseXcptErr)
338 *
339 * @param pVM The virtual machine (GC pointer ofcourse).
340 * @param pRegFrame Pointer to CPUMCTXCORE guest registers structure.
341 * @param pCpu Disassembler CPU state.
342 */
343IOMDECL(int) IOMInterpretOUT(PVM pVM, PCPUMCTXCORE pRegFrame, PDISCPUSTATE pCpu);
344
345/**
346 * IN <AL|AX|EAX>, <DX|imm16>
347 *
348 * @returns Strict VBox status code. Informational status codes other than the one documented
349 * here are to be treated as internal failure. Use IOM_SUCCESS() to check for success.
350 * @retval VINF_SUCCESS Success.
351 * @retval VINF_EM_FIRST-VINF_EM_LAST Success with some exceptions (see IOM_SUCCESS()), the
352 * status code must be passed on to EM.
353 * @retval VINF_IOM_HC_IOPORT_READ Defer the read to ring-3. (R0/GC only)
354 * @retval VINF_EM_RAW_GUEST_TRAP The exception was left pending. (TRPMRaiseXcptErr)
355 * @retval VINF_TRPM_XCPT_DISPATCHED The exception was raised and dispatched for raw-mode execution. (TRPMRaiseXcptErr)
356 * @retval VINF_EM_RESCHEDULE_REM The exception was dispatched and cannot be executed in raw-mode. (TRPMRaiseXcptErr)
357 *
358 * @param pVM The virtual machine (GC pointer ofcourse).
359 * @param pRegFrame Pointer to CPUMCTXCORE guest registers structure.
360 * @param pCpu Disassembler CPU state.
361 */
362IOMDECL(int) IOMInterpretIN(PVM pVM, PCPUMCTXCORE pRegFrame, PDISCPUSTATE pCpu);
363
364
365/**
366 * Reads the string buffer of an I/O port register.
367 *
368 * @returns Strict VBox status code. Informational status codes other than the one documented
369 * here are to be treated as internal failure. Use IOM_SUCCESS() to check for success.
370 * @retval VINF_SUCCESS Success.
371 * @retval VINF_EM_FIRST-VINF_EM_LAST Success with some exceptions (see IOM_SUCCESS()), the
372 * status code must be passed on to EM.
373 * @retval VINF_IOM_HC_IOPORT_READ Defer the read to ring-3. (R0/GC only)
374 *
375 * @param pVM VM handle.
376 * @param Port The port to read.
377 * @param pGCPtrDst Pointer to the destination buffer (GC, incremented appropriately).
378 * @param pcTransfers Pointer to the number of transfer units to read, on return remaining transfer units.
379 * @param cb Size of the transfer unit (1, 2 or 4 bytes).
380 */
381IOMDECL(int) IOMIOPortReadString(PVM pVM, RTIOPORT Port, PRTGCPTR pGCPtrDst, PRTGCUINTREG pcTransfers, unsigned cb);
382
383/**
384 * Writes the string buffer of an I/O port register.
385 *
386 * @returns Strict VBox status code. Informational status codes other than the one documented
387 * here are to be treated as internal failure.
388 * @retval VINF_SUCCESS Success.
389 * @retval VINF_EM_FIRST-VINF_EM_LAST Success but schedulinging information needs to be passed onto EM.
390 * @retval VINF_IOM_HC_IOPORT_WRITE Defer the write to ring-3. (R0/GC only)
391 *
392 * @param pVM VM handle.
393 * @param Port The port to write.
394 * @param pGCPtrSrc Pointer to the source buffer (GC, incremented appropriately).
395 * @param pcTransfer Pointer to the number of transfer units to write, on return remaining transfer units.
396 * @param cb Size of the transfer unit (1, 2 or 4 bytes).
397 */
398IOMDECL(int) IOMIOPortWriteString(PVM pVM, RTIOPORT Port, PRTGCPTR pGCPtrSrc, PRTGCUINTREG pcTransfers, unsigned cb);
399
400/**
401 * [REP*] INSB/INSW/INSD
402 * ES:EDI,DX[,ECX]
403 *
404 * @returns Strict VBox status code. Informational status codes other than the one documented
405 * here are to be treated as internal failure. Use IOM_SUCCESS() to check for success.
406 * @retval VINF_SUCCESS Success.
407 * @retval VINF_EM_FIRST-VINF_EM_LAST Success with some exceptions (see IOM_SUCCESS()), the
408 * status code must be passed on to EM.
409 * @retval VINF_IOM_HC_IOPORT_READ Defer the read to ring-3. (R0/GC only)
410 * @retval VINF_EM_RAW_EMULATE_INSTR Defer the read to the REM.
411 * @retval VINF_EM_RAW_GUEST_TRAP The exception was left pending. (TRPMRaiseXcptErr)
412 * @retval VINF_TRPM_XCPT_DISPATCHED The exception was raised and dispatched for raw-mode execution. (TRPMRaiseXcptErr)
413 * @retval VINF_EM_RESCHEDULE_REM The exception was dispatched and cannot be executed in raw-mode. (TRPMRaiseXcptErr)
414 *
415 * @param pVM The virtual machine (GC pointer ofcourse).
416 * @param pRegFrame Pointer to CPUMCTXCORE guest registers structure.
417 * @param pCpu Disassembler CPU state.
418 */
419IOMDECL(int) IOMInterpretINS(PVM pVM, PCPUMCTXCORE pRegFrame, PDISCPUSTATE pCpu);
420
421/**
422 * [REP*] INSB/INSW/INSD
423 * ES:EDI,DX[,ECX]
424 *
425 * @remark Assumes caller checked the access privileges (IOMInterpretCheckPortIOAccess)
426 *
427 * @returns Strict VBox status code. Informational status codes other than the one documented
428 * here are to be treated as internal failure. Use IOM_SUCCESS() to check for success.
429 * @retval VINF_SUCCESS Success.
430 * @retval VINF_EM_FIRST-VINF_EM_LAST Success with some exceptions (see IOM_SUCCESS()), the
431 * status code must be passed on to EM.
432 * @retval VINF_IOM_HC_IOPORT_READ Defer the read to ring-3. (R0/GC only)
433 * @retval VINF_EM_RAW_EMULATE_INSTR Defer the read to the REM.
434 * @retval VINF_EM_RAW_GUEST_TRAP The exception was left pending. (TRPMRaiseXcptErr)
435 * @retval VINF_TRPM_XCPT_DISPATCHED The exception was raised and dispatched for raw-mode execution. (TRPMRaiseXcptErr)
436 * @retval VINF_EM_RESCHEDULE_REM The exception was dispatched and cannot be executed in raw-mode. (TRPMRaiseXcptErr)
437 *
438 * @param pVM The virtual machine (GC pointer ofcourse).
439 * @param pRegFrame Pointer to CPUMCTXCORE guest registers structure.
440 * @param uPort IO Port
441 * @param uPrefix IO instruction prefix
442 * @param cbTransfer Size of transfer unit
443 */
444IOMDECL(int) IOMInterpretINSEx(PVM pVM, PCPUMCTXCORE pRegFrame, uint32_t uPort, uint32_t uPrefix, uint32_t cbTransfer);
445
446/**
447 * [REP*] OUTSB/OUTSW/OUTSD
448 * DS:ESI,DX[,ECX]
449 *
450 * @returns Strict VBox status code. Informational status codes other than the one documented
451 * here are to be treated as internal failure. Use IOM_SUCCESS() to check for success.
452 * @retval VINF_SUCCESS Success.
453 * @retval VINF_EM_FIRST-VINF_EM_LAST Success with some exceptions (see IOM_SUCCESS()), the
454 * status code must be passed on to EM.
455 * @retval VINF_IOM_HC_IOPORT_WRITE Defer the write to ring-3. (R0/GC only)
456 * @retval VINF_EM_RAW_EMULATE_INSTR Defer the write to the REM.
457 * @retval VINF_EM_RAW_GUEST_TRAP The exception was left pending. (TRPMRaiseXcptErr)
458 * @retval VINF_TRPM_XCPT_DISPATCHED The exception was raised and dispatched for raw-mode execution. (TRPMRaiseXcptErr)
459 * @retval VINF_EM_RESCHEDULE_REM The exception was dispatched and cannot be executed in raw-mode. (TRPMRaiseXcptErr)
460 *
461 * @param pVM The virtual machine (GC pointer ofcourse).
462 * @param pRegFrame Pointer to CPUMCTXCORE guest registers structure.
463 * @param pCpu Disassembler CPU state.
464 */
465IOMDECL(int) IOMInterpretOUTS(PVM pVM, PCPUMCTXCORE pRegFrame, PDISCPUSTATE pCpu);
466
467/**
468 * [REP*] OUTSB/OUTSW/OUTSD
469 * DS:ESI,DX[,ECX]
470 *
471 * @remark Assumes caller checked the access privileges (IOMInterpretCheckPortIOAccess)
472 *
473 * @returns Strict VBox status code. Informational status codes other than the one documented
474 * here are to be treated as internal failure. Use IOM_SUCCESS() to check for success.
475 * @retval VINF_SUCCESS Success.
476 * @retval VINF_EM_FIRST-VINF_EM_LAST Success with some exceptions (see IOM_SUCCESS()), the
477 * status code must be passed on to EM.
478 * @retval VINF_IOM_HC_IOPORT_WRITE Defer the write to ring-3. (R0/GC only)
479 * @retval VINF_EM_RAW_EMULATE_INSTR Defer the write to the REM.
480 * @retval VINF_EM_RAW_GUEST_TRAP The exception was left pending. (TRPMRaiseXcptErr)
481 * @retval VINF_TRPM_XCPT_DISPATCHED The exception was raised and dispatched for raw-mode execution. (TRPMRaiseXcptErr)
482 * @retval VINF_EM_RESCHEDULE_REM The exception was dispatched and cannot be executed in raw-mode. (TRPMRaiseXcptErr)
483 *
484 * @param pVM The virtual machine (GC pointer ofcourse).
485 * @param pRegFrame Pointer to CPUMCTXCORE guest registers structure.
486 * @param uPort IO Port
487 * @param uPrefix IO instruction prefix
488 * @param cbTransfer Size of transfer unit
489 */
490IOMDECL(int) IOMInterpretOUTSEx(PVM pVM, PCPUMCTXCORE pRegFrame, uint32_t uPort, uint32_t uPrefix, uint32_t cbTransfer);
491
492/**
493 * Flushes the IOM port & statistics lookup cache
494 *
495 * @param pVM The VM.
496 */
497IOMDECL(void) IOMFlushCache(PVM pVM);
498
499/**
500 * Reads a MMIO register.
501 *
502 * @returns VBox status code.
503 *
504 * @param pVM VM handle.
505 * @param GCPhys The physical address to read.
506 * @param pu32Value Where to store the value read.
507 * @param cbValue The size of the register to read in bytes. 1, 2 or 4 bytes.
508 */
509IOMDECL(int) IOMMMIORead(PVM pVM, RTGCPHYS GCPhys, uint32_t *pu32Value, size_t cbValue);
510
511/**
512 * Writes to a MMIO register.
513 *
514 * @returns VBox status code.
515 *
516 * @param pVM VM handle.
517 * @param GCPhys The physical address to write to.
518 * @param u32Value The value to write.
519 * @param cbValue The size of the register to read in bytes. 1, 2 or 4 bytes.
520 */
521IOMDECL(int) IOMMMIOWrite(PVM pVM, RTGCPHYS GCPhys, uint32_t u32Value, size_t cbValue);
522
523
524/**
525 * Checks that the operation is allowed according to the IOPL
526 * level and I/O bitmap.
527 *
528 * @returns Strict VBox status code. Informational status codes other than the one documented
529 * here are to be treated as internal failure.
530 * @retval VINF_SUCCESS Success.
531 * @retval VINF_EM_RAW_GUEST_TRAP The exception was left pending. (TRPMRaiseXcptErr)
532 * @retval VINF_TRPM_XCPT_DISPATCHED The exception was raised and dispatched for raw-mode execution. (TRPMRaiseXcptErr)
533 * @retval VINF_EM_RESCHEDULE_REM The exception was dispatched and cannot be executed in raw-mode. (TRPMRaiseXcptErr)
534 *
535 * @param pVM VM handle.
536 * @param pCtxCore Pointer to register frame.
537 * @param Port The I/O port number.
538 * @param cb The access size.
539 */
540IOMDECL(int) IOMInterpretCheckPortIOAccess(PVM pVM, PCPUMCTXCORE pCtxCore, RTIOPORT Port, unsigned cb);
541
542
543#ifdef IN_GC
544/** @defgroup grp_iom_gc The IOM Guest Context API
545 * @ingroup grp_iom
546 * @{
547 */
548
549/**
550 * Attempts to service an IN/OUT instruction.
551 *
552 * The \#GP trap handler in GC will call this function if the opcode causing the
553 * trap is a in or out type instruction. (Call it indirectly via EM that is.)
554 *
555 * @returns Strict VBox status code. Informational status codes other than the one documented
556 * here are to be treated as internal failure. Use IOM_SUCCESS() to check for success.
557 * @retval VINF_SUCCESS Success.
558 * @retval VINF_EM_FIRST-VINF_EM_LAST Success with some exceptions (see IOM_SUCCESS()), the
559 * status code must be passed on to EM.
560 * @retval VINF_IOM_HC_IOPORT_READ Defer the read to ring-3. (R0/GC only)
561 * @retval VINF_EM_RAW_GUEST_TRAP The exception was left pending. (TRPMRaiseXcptErr)
562 * @retval VINF_TRPM_XCPT_DISPATCHED The exception was raised and dispatched for raw-mode execution. (TRPMRaiseXcptErr)
563 * @retval VINF_EM_RESCHEDULE_REM The exception was dispatched and cannot be executed in raw-mode. (TRPMRaiseXcptErr)
564 *
565 * @param pVM The virtual machine (GC pointer ofcourse).
566 * @param pRegFrame Pointer to CPUMCTXCORE guest registers structure.
567 * @param pCpu Disassembler CPU state.
568 */
569IOMGCDECL(int) IOMGCIOPortHandler(PVM pVM, PCPUMCTXCORE pRegFrame, PDISCPUSTATE pCpu);
570
571/** @} */
572#endif
573
574
575
576#ifdef IN_RING3
577/** @defgroup grp_iom_r3 The IOM Host Context Ring-3 API
578 * @ingroup grp_iom
579 * @{
580 */
581
582/**
583 * Initializes the IOM.
584 *
585 * @returns VBox status code.
586 * @param pVM The VM to operate on.
587 */
588IOMR3DECL(int) IOMR3Init(PVM pVM);
589
590/**
591 * The VM is being reset.
592 *
593 * @param pVM VM handle.
594 */
595IOMR3DECL(void) IOMR3Reset(PVM pVM);
596
597/**
598 * Applies relocations to data and code managed by this
599 * component. This function will be called at init and
600 * whenever the VMM need to relocate it self inside the GC.
601 *
602 * The IOM will update the addresses used by the switcher.
603 *
604 * @param pVM The VM.
605 * @param offDelta Relocation delta relative to old location.
606 */
607IOMR3DECL(void) IOMR3Relocate(PVM pVM, RTGCINTPTR offDelta);
608
609/**
610 * Terminates the IOM.
611 *
612 * Termination means cleaning up and freeing all resources,
613 * the VM it self is at this point powered off or suspended.
614 *
615 * @returns VBox status code.
616 * @param pVM The VM to operate on.
617 */
618IOMR3DECL(int) IOMR3Term(PVM pVM);
619
620/**
621 * Registers a I/O port R3 handler.
622 *
623 * This API is called by PDM on behalf of a device. Devices must first register
624 * ring-3 ranges before any GC and R0 ranges can be registered using IOMIOPortRegisterGC()
625 * and IOMIOPortRegisterR0().
626 *
627 * @returns VBox status code.
628 *
629 * @param pVM VM handle.
630 * @param pDevIns PDM device instance owning the port range.
631 * @param PortStart First port number in the range.
632 * @param cPorts Number of ports to register.
633 * @param pvUser User argument for the callbacks.
634 * @param pfnOutCallback Pointer to function which is gonna handle OUT operations in R3.
635 * @param pfnInCallback Pointer to function which is gonna handle IN operations in R3.
636 * @param pfnOutStringCallback Pointer to function which is gonna handle string OUT operations in R3.
637 * @param pfnInStringCallback Pointer to function which is gonna handle string IN operations in R3.
638 * @param pszDesc Pointer to description string. This must not be freed.
639 */
640IOMR3DECL(int) IOMR3IOPortRegisterR3(PVM pVM, PPDMDEVINS pDevIns, RTIOPORT PortStart, RTUINT cPorts, RTHCPTR pvUser,
641 HCPTRTYPE(PFNIOMIOPORTOUT) pfnOutCallback, HCPTRTYPE(PFNIOMIOPORTIN) pfnInCallback,
642 HCPTRTYPE(PFNIOMIOPORTOUTSTRING) pfnOutStringCallback, HCPTRTYPE(PFNIOMIOPORTINSTRING) pfnInStringCallback,
643 const char *pszDesc);
644
645/**
646 * Registers a Memory Mapped I/O R3 handler.
647 *
648 * This API is called by PDM on behalf of a device. Devices must register ring-3 ranges
649 * before any GC and R0 ranges can be registered using IOMMMIORegisterGC() and IOMMMIORegisterR0().
650 *
651 * @returns VBox status code.
652 *
653 * @param pVM VM handle.
654 * @param pDevIns PDM device instance owning the MMIO range.
655 * @param GCPhysStart First physical address in the range.
656 * @param cbRange The size of the range (in bytes).
657 * @param pvUser User argument for the callbacks.
658 * @param pfnWriteCallback Pointer to function which is gonna handle Write operations.
659 * @param pfnReadCallback Pointer to function which is gonna handle Read operations.
660 * @param pfnFillCallback Pointer to function which is gonna handle Fill/memset operations.
661 * @param pszDesc Pointer to description string. This must not be freed.
662 */
663IOMR3DECL(int) IOMR3MMIORegisterR3(PVM pVM, PPDMDEVINS pDevIns, RTGCPHYS GCPhysStart, RTUINT cbRange, RTHCPTR pvUser,
664 HCPTRTYPE(PFNIOMMMIOWRITE) pfnWriteCallback, HCPTRTYPE(PFNIOMMMIOREAD) pfnReadCallback,
665 HCPTRTYPE(PFNIOMMMIOFILL) pfnFillCallback, const char *pszDesc);
666
667
668
669/**
670 * Deregisters a I/O Port range.
671 *
672 * The specified range must be registered using IOMR3IOPortRegister previous to
673 * this call. The range does can be a smaller part of the range specified to
674 * IOMR3IOPortRegister, but it can never be larger.
675 *
676 * This function will remove GC, R0 and R3 context port handlers for this range.
677 *
678 * @returns VBox status code.
679 *
680 * @param pVM The virtual machine.
681 * @param pDevIns The device instance associated with the range.
682 * @param PortStart First port number in the range.
683 * @param cPorts Number of ports to remove starting at PortStart.
684 */
685IOMR3DECL(int) IOMR3IOPortDeregister(PVM pVM, PPDMDEVINS pDevIns, RTIOPORT PortStart, RTUINT cPorts);
686
687
688/**
689 * Deregisters a Memory Mapped I/O handler range.
690 *
691 * Registered GC, R0, and R3 ranges are affected.
692 *
693 * @returns VBox status code.
694 *
695 * @param pVM The virtual machine.
696 * @param pDevIns Device instance which the MMIO region is registered.
697 * @param GCPhysStart First physical address (GC) in the range.
698 * @param cbRange Number of bytes to deregister.
699 *
700 *
701 * @remark This function mainly for PCI PnP Config and will not do
702 * all the checks you might expect it to do.
703 */
704IOMR3DECL(int) IOMR3MMIODeregister(PVM pVM, PPDMDEVINS pDevIns, RTGCPHYS GCPhysStart, RTUINT cbRange);
705
706
707/** @} */
708#endif
709
710
711/** @} */
712
713__END_DECLS
714
715#endif
716
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