VirtualBox

source: vbox/trunk/include/VBox/dbg.h@ 59294

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1/** @file
2 * Debugger Interfaces. (VBoxDbg)
3 *
4 * This header covers all external interfaces of the Debugger module.
5 * However, it does not cover the DBGF interface since that part of the
6 * VMM. Use dbgf.h for that.
7 */
8
9/*
10 * Copyright (C) 2006-2015 Oracle Corporation
11 *
12 * This file is part of VirtualBox Open Source Edition (OSE), as
13 * available from http://www.virtualbox.org. This file is free software;
14 * you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU
15 * General Public License (GPL) as published by the Free Software
16 * Foundation, in version 2 as it comes in the "COPYING" file of the
17 * VirtualBox OSE distribution. VirtualBox OSE is distributed in the
18 * hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY of any kind.
19 *
20 * The contents of this file may alternatively be used under the terms
21 * of the Common Development and Distribution License Version 1.0
22 * (CDDL) only, as it comes in the "COPYING.CDDL" file of the
23 * VirtualBox OSE distribution, in which case the provisions of the
24 * CDDL are applicable instead of those of the GPL.
25 *
26 * You may elect to license modified versions of this file under the
27 * terms and conditions of either the GPL or the CDDL or both.
28 */
29
30#ifndef ___VBox_dbg_h
31#define ___VBox_dbg_h
32
33#include <VBox/cdefs.h>
34#include <VBox/types.h>
35#include <VBox/vmm/dbgf.h>
36
37#include <iprt/stdarg.h>
38#ifdef IN_RING3
39# include <iprt/err.h>
40#endif
41
42RT_C_DECLS_BEGIN
43
44
45
46/** @defgroup grp_dbg The VirtualBox Debugger
47 * @{
48 */
49
50#ifdef IN_RING3 /* The debugger stuff is ring-3 only. */
51
52/** @defgroup grp_dbgc The Debugger Console API
53 * @{
54 */
55
56/** @def VBOX_WITH_DEBUGGER
57 * The build is with debugger module. Test if this is defined before registering
58 * external debugger commands. This is normally defined in Config.kmk.
59 */
60#ifdef DOXYGEN_RUNNING
61# define VBOX_WITH_DEBUGGER
62#endif
63
64
65/**
66 * DBGC variable category.
67 *
68 * Used to describe an argument to a command or function and a functions
69 * return value.
70 */
71typedef enum DBGCVARCAT
72{
73 /** Any type is fine. */
74 DBGCVAR_CAT_ANY = 0,
75 /** Any kind of pointer or number. */
76 DBGCVAR_CAT_POINTER_NUMBER,
77 /** Any kind of pointer or number, no range. */
78 DBGCVAR_CAT_POINTER_NUMBER_NO_RANGE,
79 /** Any kind of pointer. */
80 DBGCVAR_CAT_POINTER,
81 /** Any kind of pointer with no range option. */
82 DBGCVAR_CAT_POINTER_NO_RANGE,
83 /** GC pointer. */
84 DBGCVAR_CAT_GC_POINTER,
85 /** GC pointer with no range option. */
86 DBGCVAR_CAT_GC_POINTER_NO_RANGE,
87 /** Numeric argument. */
88 DBGCVAR_CAT_NUMBER,
89 /** Numeric argument with no range option. */
90 DBGCVAR_CAT_NUMBER_NO_RANGE,
91 /** String. */
92 DBGCVAR_CAT_STRING,
93 /** Symbol. */
94 DBGCVAR_CAT_SYMBOL,
95 /** Option. */
96 DBGCVAR_CAT_OPTION,
97 /** Option + string. */
98 DBGCVAR_CAT_OPTION_STRING,
99 /** Option + number. */
100 DBGCVAR_CAT_OPTION_NUMBER
101} DBGCVARCAT;
102
103
104/**
105 * DBGC variable type.
106 */
107typedef enum DBGCVARTYPE
108{
109 /** unknown... */
110 DBGCVAR_TYPE_UNKNOWN = 0,
111 /** Flat GC pointer. */
112 DBGCVAR_TYPE_GC_FLAT,
113 /** Segmented GC pointer. */
114 DBGCVAR_TYPE_GC_FAR,
115 /** Physical GC pointer. */
116 DBGCVAR_TYPE_GC_PHYS,
117 /** Flat HC pointer. */
118 DBGCVAR_TYPE_HC_FLAT,
119 /** Physical HC pointer. */
120 DBGCVAR_TYPE_HC_PHYS,
121 /** Number. */
122 DBGCVAR_TYPE_NUMBER,
123 /** String. */
124 DBGCVAR_TYPE_STRING,
125 /** Symbol. */
126 DBGCVAR_TYPE_SYMBOL,
127 /** Special type used when querying symbols. */
128 DBGCVAR_TYPE_ANY
129} DBGCVARTYPE;
130
131/** @todo Rename to DBGCVAR_IS_xyz. */
132
133/** Checks if the specified variable type is of a pointer persuasion. */
134#define DBGCVAR_ISPOINTER(enmType) ((enmType) >= DBGCVAR_TYPE_GC_FLAT && enmType <= DBGCVAR_TYPE_HC_PHYS)
135/** Checks if the specified variable type is of a pointer persuasion. */
136#define DBGCVAR_IS_FAR_PTR(enmType) ((enmType) == DBGCVAR_TYPE_GC_FAR)
137/** Checks if the specified variable type is of a pointer persuasion and of the guest context sort. */
138#define DBGCVAR_ISGCPOINTER(enmType) ((enmType) >= DBGCVAR_TYPE_GC_FLAT && (enmType) <= DBGCVAR_TYPE_GC_PHYS)
139/** Checks if the specified variable type is of a pointer persuasion and of the host context sort. */
140#define DBGCVAR_ISHCPOINTER(enmType) ((enmType) >= DBGCVAR_TYPE_HC_FLAT && (enmType) <= DBGCVAR_TYPE_HC_PHYS)
141
142
143/**
144 * DBGC variable range type.
145 */
146typedef enum DBGCVARRANGETYPE
147{
148 /** No range appliable or no range specified. */
149 DBGCVAR_RANGE_NONE = 0,
150 /** Number of elements. */
151 DBGCVAR_RANGE_ELEMENTS,
152 /** Number of bytes. */
153 DBGCVAR_RANGE_BYTES
154} DBGCVARRANGETYPE;
155
156
157/**
158 * Variable descriptor.
159 */
160typedef struct DBGCVARDESC
161{
162 /** The minimal number of times this argument may occur.
163 * Use 0 here to inidicate that the argument is optional. */
164 unsigned cTimesMin;
165 /** Maximum number of occurrences.
166 * Use ~0 here to indicate infinite. */
167 unsigned cTimesMax;
168 /** Argument category. */
169 DBGCVARCAT enmCategory;
170 /** Flags, DBGCVD_FLAGS_* */
171 unsigned fFlags;
172 /** Argument name. */
173 const char *pszName;
174 /** Argument name. */
175 const char *pszDescription;
176} DBGCVARDESC;
177/** Pointer to an argument descriptor. */
178typedef DBGCVARDESC *PDBGCVARDESC;
179/** Pointer to a const argument descriptor. */
180typedef const DBGCVARDESC *PCDBGCVARDESC;
181
182/** Variable descriptor flags.
183 * @{ */
184/** Indicates that the variable depends on the previous being present. */
185#define DBGCVD_FLAGS_DEP_PREV RT_BIT(1)
186/** @} */
187
188
189/**
190 * DBGC variable.
191 */
192typedef struct DBGCVAR
193{
194 /** Pointer to the argument descriptor. */
195 PCDBGCVARDESC pDesc;
196 /** Pointer to the next argument. */
197 struct DBGCVAR *pNext;
198
199 /** Argument type. */
200 DBGCVARTYPE enmType;
201 /** Type specific. */
202 union
203 {
204 /** Flat GC Address. (DBGCVAR_TYPE_GC_FLAT) */
205 RTGCPTR GCFlat;
206 /** Far (16:32) GC Address. (DBGCVAR_TYPE_GC_FAR) */
207 RTFAR32 GCFar;
208 /** Physical GC Address. (DBGCVAR_TYPE_GC_PHYS) */
209 RTGCPHYS GCPhys;
210 /** Flat HC Address. (DBGCVAR_TYPE_HC_FLAT) */
211 void *pvHCFlat;
212 /** Physical GC Address. (DBGCVAR_TYPE_HC_PHYS) */
213 RTHCPHYS HCPhys;
214 /** String. (DBGCVAR_TYPE_STRING)
215 * The basic idea is the the this is a pointer to the expression we're
216 * parsing, so no messing with freeing. */
217 const char *pszString;
218 /** Number. (DBGCVAR_TYPE_NUMBER) */
219 uint64_t u64Number;
220 } u;
221
222 /** Range type. */
223 DBGCVARRANGETYPE enmRangeType;
224 /** Range. The use of the content depends on the enmRangeType. */
225 uint64_t u64Range;
226} DBGCVAR;
227/** Pointer to a command argument. */
228typedef DBGCVAR *PDBGCVAR;
229/** Pointer to a const command argument. */
230typedef const DBGCVAR *PCDBGCVAR;
231
232
233/**
234 * Macro for initializing a DBGC variable with defaults.
235 * The result is an unknown variable type without any range.
236 */
237#define DBGCVAR_INIT(pVar) \
238 do { \
239 (pVar)->pDesc = NULL;\
240 (pVar)->pNext = NULL; \
241 (pVar)->enmType = DBGCVAR_TYPE_UNKNOWN; \
242 (pVar)->u.u64Number = 0; \
243 (pVar)->enmRangeType = DBGCVAR_RANGE_NONE; \
244 (pVar)->u64Range = 0; \
245 } while (0)
246
247/**
248 * Macro for initializing a DBGC variable with a HC physical address.
249 */
250#define DBGCVAR_INIT_HC_PHYS(pVar, Phys) \
251 do { \
252 DBGCVAR_INIT(pVar); \
253 (pVar)->enmType = DBGCVAR_TYPE_HC_PHYS; \
254 (pVar)->u.HCPhys = (Phys); \
255 } while (0)
256
257/**
258 * Macro for initializing a DBGC variable with a HC flat address.
259 */
260#define DBGCVAR_INIT_HC_FLAT(pVar, Flat) \
261 do { \
262 DBGCVAR_INIT(pVar); \
263 (pVar)->enmType = DBGCVAR_TYPE_HC_FLAT; \
264 (pVar)->u.pvHCFlat = (Flat); \
265 } while (0)
266
267/**
268 * Macro for initializing a DBGC variable with a GC physical address.
269 */
270#define DBGCVAR_INIT_GC_PHYS(pVar, Phys) \
271 do { \
272 DBGCVAR_INIT(pVar); \
273 (pVar)->enmType = DBGCVAR_TYPE_GC_PHYS; \
274 (pVar)->u.GCPhys = (Phys); \
275 } while (0)
276
277/**
278 * Macro for initializing a DBGC variable with a GC flat address.
279 */
280#define DBGCVAR_INIT_GC_FLAT(pVar, Flat) \
281 do { \
282 DBGCVAR_INIT(pVar); \
283 (pVar)->enmType = DBGCVAR_TYPE_GC_FLAT; \
284 (pVar)->u.GCFlat = (Flat); \
285 } while (0)
286
287/**
288 * Macro for initializing a DBGC variable with a GC flat address.
289 */
290#define DBGCVAR_INIT_GC_FLAT_BYTE_RANGE(pVar, Flat, cbRange) \
291 do { \
292 DBGCVAR_INIT(pVar); \
293 (pVar)->enmType = DBGCVAR_TYPE_GC_FLAT; \
294 (pVar)->u.GCFlat = (Flat); \
295 DBGCVAR_SET_RANGE(pVar, DBGCVAR_RANGE_BYTES, cbRange); \
296 } while (0)
297
298/**
299 * Macro for initializing a DBGC variable with a GC far address.
300 */
301#define DBGCVAR_INIT_GC_FAR(pVar, _sel, _off) \
302 do { \
303 DBGCVAR_INIT(pVar); \
304 (pVar)->enmType = DBGCVAR_TYPE_GC_FAR; \
305 (pVar)->u.GCFar.sel = (_sel); \
306 (pVar)->u.GCFar.off = (_off); \
307 } while (0)
308
309/**
310 * Macro for initializing a DBGC variable with a number.
311 */
312#define DBGCVAR_INIT_NUMBER(pVar, Value) \
313 do { \
314 DBGCVAR_INIT(pVar); \
315 (pVar)->enmType = DBGCVAR_TYPE_NUMBER; \
316 (pVar)->u.u64Number = (Value); \
317 } while (0)
318
319/**
320 * Macro for initializing a DBGC variable with a string.
321 */
322#define DBGCVAR_INIT_STRING(pVar, a_pszString) \
323 do { \
324 DBGCVAR_INIT(pVar); \
325 (pVar)->enmType = DBGCVAR_TYPE_STRING; \
326 (pVar)->enmRangeType = DBGCVAR_RANGE_BYTES; \
327 (pVar)->u.pszString = (a_pszString); \
328 (pVar)->u64Range = strlen(a_pszString); \
329 } while (0)
330
331
332/**
333 * Macro for initializing a DBGC variable with a symbol.
334 */
335#define DBGCVAR_INIT_SYMBOL(pVar, a_pszSymbol) \
336 do { \
337 DBGCVAR_INIT(pVar); \
338 (pVar)->enmType = DBGCVAR_TYPE_SYMBOL; \
339 (pVar)->enmRangeType = DBGCVAR_RANGE_BYTES; \
340 (pVar)->u.pszString = (a_pszSymbol); \
341 (pVar)->u64Range = strlen(a_pszSymbol); \
342 } while (0)
343
344
345/**
346 * Macro for setting the range of a DBGC variable.
347 * @param pVar The variable.
348 * @param _enmRangeType The range type.
349 * @param Value The range length value.
350 */
351#define DBGCVAR_SET_RANGE(pVar, _enmRangeType, Value) \
352 do { \
353 (pVar)->enmRangeType = (_enmRangeType); \
354 (pVar)->u64Range = (Value); \
355 } while (0)
356
357
358/**
359 * Macro for setting the range of a DBGC variable.
360 * @param a_pVar The variable.
361 * @param a_cbRange The range, in bytes.
362 */
363#define DBGCVAR_SET_BYTE_RANGE(a_pVar, a_cbRange) \
364 DBGCVAR_SET_RANGE(a_pVar, DBGCVAR_RANGE_BYTES, a_cbRange)
365
366
367/**
368 * Macro for resetting the range a DBGC variable.
369 * @param a_pVar The variable.
370 */
371#define DBGCVAR_ZAP_RANGE(a_pVar) \
372 do { \
373 (a_pVar)->enmRangeType = DBGCVAR_RANGE_NONE; \
374 (a_pVar)->u64Range = 0; \
375 } while (0)
376
377
378/**
379 * Macro for assigning one DBGC variable to another.
380 * @param a_pResult The result (target) variable.
381 * @param a_pVar The source variable.
382 */
383#define DBGCVAR_ASSIGN(a_pResult, a_pVar) \
384 do { \
385 *(a_pResult) = *(a_pVar); \
386 } while (0)
387
388
389/** Pointer to a command descriptor. */
390typedef struct DBGCCMD *PDBGCCMD;
391/** Pointer to a const command descriptor. */
392typedef const struct DBGCCMD *PCDBGCCMD;
393
394/** Pointer to a function descriptor. */
395typedef struct DBGCFUNC *PDBGCFUNC;
396/** Pointer to a const function descriptor. */
397typedef const struct DBGCFUNC *PCDBGCFUNC;
398
399/** Pointer to helper functions for commands. */
400typedef struct DBGCCMDHLP *PDBGCCMDHLP;
401
402
403/**
404 * Helper functions for commands.
405 */
406typedef struct DBGCCMDHLP
407{
408 /** Magic value (DBGCCMDHLP_MAGIC). */
409 uint32_t u32Magic;
410
411 /**
412 * Command helper for writing formatted text to the debug console.
413 *
414 * @returns VBox status.
415 * @param pCmdHlp Pointer to the command callback structure.
416 * @param pcb Where to store the number of bytes written.
417 * @param pszFormat The format string. This may use all IPRT extensions as
418 * well as the debugger ones.
419 * @param ... Arguments specified in the format string.
420 */
421 DECLCALLBACKMEMBER(int, pfnPrintf)(PDBGCCMDHLP pCmdHlp, size_t *pcbWritten,
422 const char *pszFormat, ...) RT_IPRT_FORMAT_ATTR(3, 4);
423
424 /**
425 * Command helper for writing formatted text to the debug console.
426 *
427 * @returns VBox status.
428 * @param pCmdHlp Pointer to the command callback structure.
429 * @param pcb Where to store the number of bytes written.
430 * @param pszFormat The format string. This may use all IPRT extensions as
431 * well as the debugger ones.
432 * @param args Arguments specified in the format string.
433 */
434 DECLCALLBACKMEMBER(int, pfnPrintfV)(PDBGCCMDHLP pCmdHlp, size_t *pcbWritten,
435 const char *pszFormat, va_list args) RT_IPRT_FORMAT_ATTR(3, 0);
436
437 /**
438 * Command helper for formatting a string with debugger format specifiers.
439 *
440 * @returns The number of bytes written.
441 * @param pCmdHlp Pointer to the command callback structure.
442 * @param pszBuf The output buffer.
443 * @param cbBuf The size of the output buffer.
444 * @param pszFormat The format string. This may use all IPRT extensions as
445 * well as the debugger ones.
446 * @param ... Arguments specified in the format string.
447 */
448 DECLCALLBACKMEMBER(size_t, pfnStrPrintf)(PDBGCCMDHLP pCmdHlp, char *pszBuf, size_t cbBuf,
449 const char *pszFormat, ...) RT_IPRT_FORMAT_ATTR(4, 5);
450
451 /**
452 * Command helper for formatting a string with debugger format specifiers.
453 *
454 * @returns The number of bytes written.
455 * @param pCmdHlp Pointer to the command callback structure.
456 * @param pszBuf The output buffer.
457 * @param cbBuf The size of the output buffer.
458 * @param pszFormat The format string. This may use all IPRT extensions as
459 * well as the debugger ones.
460 * @param va Arguments specified in the format string.
461 */
462 DECLCALLBACKMEMBER(size_t, pfnStrPrintfV)(PDBGCCMDHLP pCmdHlp, char *pszBuf, size_t cbBuf,
463 const char *pszFormat, va_list va) RT_IPRT_FORMAT_ATTR(4, 0);
464
465 /**
466 * Command helper for formatting and error message for a VBox status code.
467 *
468 * @returns VBox status code appropriate to return from a command.
469 * @param pCmdHlp Pointer to the command callback structure.
470 * @param rc The VBox status code.
471 * @param pszFormat Format string for additional messages. Can be NULL.
472 * @param ... Format arguments, optional.
473 */
474 DECLCALLBACKMEMBER(int, pfnVBoxError)(PDBGCCMDHLP pCmdHlp, int rc, const char *pszFormat, ...) RT_IPRT_FORMAT_ATTR(3, 4);
475
476 /**
477 * Command helper for formatting and error message for a VBox status code.
478 *
479 * @returns VBox status code appropriate to return from a command.
480 * @param pCmdHlp Pointer to the command callback structure.
481 * @param rc The VBox status code.
482 * @param pcb Where to store the number of bytes written.
483 * @param pszFormat Format string for additional messages. Can be NULL.
484 * @param args Format arguments, optional.
485 */
486 DECLCALLBACKMEMBER(int, pfnVBoxErrorV)(PDBGCCMDHLP pCmdHlp, int rc,
487 const char *pszFormat, va_list args) RT_IPRT_FORMAT_ATTR(3, 0);
488
489 /**
490 * Command helper for reading memory specified by a DBGC variable.
491 *
492 * @returns VBox status code appropriate to return from a command.
493 * @param pCmdHlp Pointer to the command callback structure.
494 * @param pvBuffer Where to store the read data.
495 * @param cbRead Number of bytes to read.
496 * @param pVarPointer DBGC variable specifying where to start reading.
497 * @param pcbRead Where to store the number of bytes actually read.
498 * This optional, but it's useful when read GC virtual memory where a
499 * page in the requested range might not be present.
500 * If not specified not-present failure or end of a HC physical page
501 * will cause failure.
502 */
503 DECLCALLBACKMEMBER(int, pfnMemRead)(PDBGCCMDHLP pCmdHlp, void *pvBuffer, size_t cbRead, PCDBGCVAR pVarPointer, size_t *pcbRead);
504
505 /**
506 * Command helper for writing memory specified by a DBGC variable.
507 *
508 * @returns VBox status code appropriate to return from a command.
509 * @param pCmdHlp Pointer to the command callback structure.
510 * @param pvBuffer What to write.
511 * @param cbWrite Number of bytes to write.
512 * @param pVarPointer DBGC variable specifying where to start reading.
513 * @param pcbWritten Where to store the number of bytes written.
514 * This is optional. If NULL be aware that some of the buffer
515 * might have been written to the specified address.
516 */
517 DECLCALLBACKMEMBER(int, pfnMemWrite)(PDBGCCMDHLP pCmdHlp, const void *pvBuffer, size_t cbWrite, PCDBGCVAR pVarPointer, size_t *pcbWritten);
518
519 /**
520 * Executes command an expression.
521 * (Hopefully the parser and functions are fully reentrant.)
522 *
523 * @returns VBox status code appropriate to return from a command.
524 * @param pCmdHlp Pointer to the command callback structure.
525 * @param pszExpr The expression. Format string with the format DBGC extensions.
526 * @param ... Format arguments.
527 */
528 DECLCALLBACKMEMBER(int, pfnExec)(PDBGCCMDHLP pCmdHlp, const char *pszExpr, ...) RT_IPRT_FORMAT_ATTR(2, 3);
529
530 /**
531 * Evaluates an expression.
532 * (Hopefully the parser and functions are fully reentrant.)
533 *
534 * @returns VBox status code appropriate to return from a command.
535 * @param pCmdHlp Pointer to the command callback structure.
536 * @param pResult Where to store the result.
537 * @param pszExpr The expression. Format string with the format DBGC extensions.
538 * @param va Format arguments.
539 */
540 DECLCALLBACKMEMBER(int, pfnEvalV)(PDBGCCMDHLP pCmdHlp, PDBGCVAR pResult,
541 const char *pszExpr, va_list va) RT_IPRT_FORMAT_ATTR(3, 0);
542
543 /**
544 * Print an error and fail the current command.
545 *
546 * @returns VBox status code to pass upwards.
547 *
548 * @param pCmdHlp Pointer to the command callback structure.
549 * @param pCmd The failing command.
550 * @param pszFormat The error message format string.
551 * @param va Format arguments.
552 */
553 DECLCALLBACKMEMBER(int, pfnFailV)(PDBGCCMDHLP pCmdHlp, PCDBGCCMD pCmd,
554 const char *pszFormat, va_list va) RT_IPRT_FORMAT_ATTR(3, 0);
555
556 /**
557 * Print an error and fail the current command.
558 *
559 * @returns VBox status code to pass upwards.
560 *
561 * @param pCmdHlp Pointer to the command callback structure.
562 * @param pCmd The failing command.
563 * @param rc The status code indicating the failure. This will
564 * be appended to the message after a colon (': ').
565 * @param pszFormat The error message format string.
566 * @param va Format arguments.
567 *
568 * @see DBGCCmdHlpFailRc
569 */
570 DECLCALLBACKMEMBER(int, pfnFailRcV)(PDBGCCMDHLP pCmdHlp, PCDBGCCMD pCmd, int rc,
571 const char *pszFormat, va_list va) RT_IPRT_FORMAT_ATTR(4, 0);
572
573 /**
574 * Parser error.
575 *
576 * @returns VBox status code to pass upwards.
577 *
578 * @param pCmdHlp Pointer to the command callback structure.
579 * @param pCmd The failing command, can be NULL but shouldn't.
580 * @param iArg The offending argument, -1 when lazy.
581 * @param pszExpr The expression.
582 * @param iLine The line number.
583 */
584 DECLCALLBACKMEMBER(int, pfnParserError)(PDBGCCMDHLP pCmdHlp, PCDBGCCMD pCmd, int iArg, const char *pszExpr, unsigned iLine);
585
586 /**
587 * Converts a DBGC variable to a DBGF address structure.
588 *
589 * @returns VBox status code.
590 * @param pCmdHlp Pointer to the command callback structure.
591 * @param pVar The variable to convert.
592 * @param pAddress The target address.
593 */
594 DECLCALLBACKMEMBER(int, pfnVarToDbgfAddr)(PDBGCCMDHLP pCmdHlp, PCDBGCVAR pVar, PDBGFADDRESS pAddress);
595
596 /**
597 * Converts a DBGF address structure to a DBGC variable.
598 *
599 * @returns VBox status code.
600 * @param pCmdHlp Pointer to the command callback structure.
601 * @param pAddress The source address.
602 * @param pResult The result variable.
603 */
604 DECLCALLBACKMEMBER(int, pfnVarFromDbgfAddr)(PDBGCCMDHLP pCmdHlp, PCDBGFADDRESS pAddress, PDBGCVAR pResult);
605
606 /**
607 * Converts a DBGC variable to a 64-bit number.
608 *
609 * @returns VBox status code.
610 * @param pCmdHlp Pointer to the command callback structure.
611 * @param pVar The variable to convert.
612 * @param pu64Number Where to store the number.
613 */
614 DECLCALLBACKMEMBER(int, pfnVarToNumber)(PDBGCCMDHLP pCmdHlp, PCDBGCVAR pVar, uint64_t *pu64Number);
615
616 /**
617 * Converts a DBGC variable to a boolean.
618 *
619 * @returns VBox status code.
620 * @param pCmdHlp Pointer to the command callback structure.
621 * @param pVar The variable to convert.
622 * @param pf Where to store the boolean.
623 */
624 DECLCALLBACKMEMBER(int, pfnVarToBool)(PDBGCCMDHLP pCmdHlp, PCDBGCVAR pVar, bool *pf);
625
626 /**
627 * Get the range of a variable in bytes, resolving symbols if necessary.
628 *
629 * @returns VBox status code.
630 * @param pCmdHlp Pointer to the command callback structure.
631 * @param pVar The variable to convert.
632 * @param cbElement Conversion factor for element ranges.
633 * @param cbDefault The default range.
634 * @param pcbRange The length of the range.
635 */
636 DECLCALLBACKMEMBER(int, pfnVarGetRange)(PDBGCCMDHLP pCmdHlp, PCDBGCVAR pVar, uint64_t cbElement, uint64_t cbDefault,
637 uint64_t *pcbRange);
638
639 /**
640 * Converts a variable to one with the specified type.
641 *
642 * This preserves the range.
643 *
644 * @returns VBox status code.
645 * @param pCmdHlp Pointer to the command callback structure.
646 * @param pVar The variable to convert.
647 * @param enmToType The target type.
648 * @param fConvSyms If @c true, then attempt to resolve symbols.
649 * @param pResult The output variable. Can be the same as @a pVar.
650 */
651 DECLCALLBACKMEMBER(int, pfnVarConvert)(PDBGCCMDHLP pCmdHlp, PCDBGCVAR pVar, DBGCVARTYPE enmToType, bool fConvSyms,
652 PDBGCVAR pResult);
653
654 /**
655 * Gets a DBGF output helper that directs the output to the debugger
656 * console.
657 *
658 * @returns Pointer to the helper structure.
659 * @param pCmdHlp Pointer to the command callback structure.
660 */
661 DECLCALLBACKMEMBER(PCDBGFINFOHLP, pfnGetDbgfOutputHlp)(PDBGCCMDHLP pCmdHlp);
662
663 /**
664 * Gets the ID currently selected CPU.
665 *
666 * @returns Current CPU ID.
667 * @param pCmdHlp Pointer to the command callback structure.
668 */
669 DECLCALLBACKMEMBER(VMCPUID, pfnGetCurrentCpu)(PDBGCCMDHLP pCmdHlp);
670
671 /**
672 * Gets the mode the currently selected CPU is running in, in the current
673 * context.
674 *
675 * @returns Current CPU mode.
676 * @param pCmdHlp Pointer to the command callback structure.
677 */
678 DECLCALLBACKMEMBER(CPUMMODE, pfnGetCpuMode)(PDBGCCMDHLP pCmdHlp);
679
680 /** End marker (DBGCCMDHLP_MAGIC). */
681 uint32_t u32EndMarker;
682} DBGCCMDHLP;
683
684/** Magic value for DBGCCMDHLP::u32Magic. (Fyodor Mikhaylovich Dostoyevsky) */
685#define DBGCCMDHLP_MAGIC UINT32_C(18211111)
686
687
688#ifdef IN_RING3
689
690/**
691 * Command helper for writing formatted text to the debug console.
692 *
693 * @returns VBox status.
694 * @param pCmdHlp Pointer to the command callback structure.
695 * @param pszFormat The format string. This may use all IPRT extensions as
696 * well as the debugger ones.
697 * @param ... Arguments specified in the format string.
698 */
699DECLINLINE(int) RT_IPRT_FORMAT_ATTR(2, 3) DBGCCmdHlpPrintf(PDBGCCMDHLP pCmdHlp, const char *pszFormat, ...)
700{
701 va_list va;
702 int rc;
703
704 va_start(va, pszFormat);
705 rc = pCmdHlp->pfnPrintfV(pCmdHlp, NULL, pszFormat, va);
706 va_end(va);
707
708 return rc;
709}
710
711
712/**
713 * @copydoc DBGCCMDHLP::pfnStrPrintf
714 */
715DECLINLINE(size_t) RT_IPRT_FORMAT_ATTR(4, 5) DBGCCmdHlpStrPrintf(PDBGCCMDHLP pCmdHlp, char *pszBuf, size_t cbBuf,
716 const char *pszFormat, ...)
717{
718 va_list va;
719 size_t cch;
720
721 va_start(va, pszFormat);
722 cch = pCmdHlp->pfnStrPrintfV(pCmdHlp, pszBuf, cbBuf, pszFormat, va);
723 va_end(va);
724
725 return cch;
726}
727
728/**
729 * @copydoc DBGCCMDHLP::pfnVBoxError
730 */
731DECLINLINE(int) RT_IPRT_FORMAT_ATTR(3, 4) DBGCCmdHlpVBoxError(PDBGCCMDHLP pCmdHlp, int rc, const char *pszFormat, ...)
732{
733 va_list va;
734
735 va_start(va, pszFormat);
736 rc = pCmdHlp->pfnVBoxErrorV(pCmdHlp, rc, pszFormat, va);
737 va_end(va);
738
739 return rc;
740}
741
742/**
743 * @copydoc DBGCCMDHLP::pfnMemRead
744 */
745DECLINLINE(int) DBGCCmdHlpMemRead(PDBGCCMDHLP pCmdHlp, void *pvBuffer, size_t cbRead, PCDBGCVAR pVarPointer, size_t *pcbRead)
746{
747 return pCmdHlp->pfnMemRead(pCmdHlp, pvBuffer, cbRead, pVarPointer, pcbRead);
748}
749
750/**
751 * Evaluates an expression.
752 * (Hopefully the parser and functions are fully reentrant.)
753 *
754 * @returns VBox status code appropriate to return from a command.
755 * @param pCmdHlp Pointer to the command callback structure.
756 * @param pResult Where to store the result.
757 * @param pszExpr The expression. Format string with the format DBGC extensions.
758 * @param ... Format arguments.
759 */
760DECLINLINE(int) RT_IPRT_FORMAT_ATTR(3, 4) DBGCCmdHlpEval(PDBGCCMDHLP pCmdHlp, PDBGCVAR pResult, const char *pszExpr, ...)
761{
762 va_list va;
763 int rc;
764
765 va_start(va, pszExpr);
766 rc = pCmdHlp->pfnEvalV(pCmdHlp, pResult, pszExpr, va);
767 va_end(va);
768
769 return rc;
770}
771
772/**
773 * Print an error and fail the current command.
774 *
775 * @returns VBox status code to pass upwards.
776 *
777 * @param pCmdHlp Pointer to the command callback structure.
778 * @param pCmd The failing command.
779 * @param pszFormat The error message format string.
780 * @param ... Format arguments.
781 */
782DECLINLINE(int) RT_IPRT_FORMAT_ATTR(3, 4) DBGCCmdHlpFail(PDBGCCMDHLP pCmdHlp, PCDBGCCMD pCmd, const char *pszFormat, ...)
783{
784 va_list va;
785 int rc;
786
787 va_start(va, pszFormat);
788 rc = pCmdHlp->pfnFailV(pCmdHlp, pCmd, pszFormat, va);
789 va_end(va);
790
791 return rc;
792}
793
794/**
795 * Print an error and fail the current command.
796 *
797 * Usage example:
798 * @code
799 int rc = VMMR3Something(pVM);
800 if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
801 return DBGCCmdHlpFailRc(pCmdHlp, pCmd, rc, "VMMR3Something");
802 return VINF_SUCCESS;
803 * @endcode
804 *
805 * @returns VBox status code to pass upwards.
806 *
807 * @param pCmdHlp Pointer to the command callback structure.
808 * @param pCmd The failing command.
809 * @param rc The status code indicating the failure.
810 * @param pszFormat The error message format string.
811 * @param ... Format arguments.
812 */
813DECLINLINE(int) RT_IPRT_FORMAT_ATTR(4, 5) DBGCCmdHlpFailRc(PDBGCCMDHLP pCmdHlp, PCDBGCCMD pCmd, int rc,
814 const char *pszFormat, ...)
815{
816 va_list va;
817
818 va_start(va, pszFormat);
819 rc = pCmdHlp->pfnFailRcV(pCmdHlp, pCmd, rc, pszFormat, va);
820 va_end(va);
821
822 return rc;
823}
824
825/**
826 * @copydoc DBGCCMDHLP::pfnParserError
827 */
828DECLINLINE(int) DBGCCmdHlpParserError(PDBGCCMDHLP pCmdHlp, PCDBGCCMD pCmd, int iArg, const char *pszExpr, unsigned iLine)
829{
830 return pCmdHlp->pfnParserError(pCmdHlp, pCmd, iArg, pszExpr, iLine);
831}
832
833/** Assert+return like macro for checking parser sanity.
834 * Returns with failure if the precodition is not met. */
835#define DBGC_CMDHLP_ASSERT_PARSER_RET(pCmdHlp, pCmd, iArg, expr) \
836 do { \
837 if (!(expr)) \
838 return DBGCCmdHlpParserError(pCmdHlp, pCmd, iArg, #expr, __LINE__); \
839 } while (0)
840
841/** Assert+return like macro that the VM handle is present.
842 * Returns with failure if the VM handle is NIL. */
843#define DBGC_CMDHLP_REQ_UVM_RET(pCmdHlp, pCmd, pUVM) \
844 do { \
845 if (!(pUVM)) \
846 return DBGCCmdHlpFail(pCmdHlp, pCmd, "No VM selected"); \
847 } while (0)
848
849/**
850 * @copydoc DBGCCMDHLP::pfnVarToDbgfAddr
851 */
852DECLINLINE(int) DBGCCmdHlpVarToDbgfAddr(PDBGCCMDHLP pCmdHlp, PCDBGCVAR pVar, PDBGFADDRESS pAddress)
853{
854 return pCmdHlp->pfnVarToDbgfAddr(pCmdHlp, pVar, pAddress);
855}
856
857/**
858 * @copydoc DBGCCMDHLP::pfnVarFromDbgfAddr
859 */
860DECLINLINE(int) DBGCCmdHlpVarFromDbgfAddr(PDBGCCMDHLP pCmdHlp, PCDBGFADDRESS pAddress, PDBGCVAR pResult)
861{
862 return pCmdHlp->pfnVarFromDbgfAddr(pCmdHlp, pAddress, pResult);
863}
864
865/**
866 * Converts an variable to a flat address.
867 *
868 * @returns VBox status code.
869 * @param pCmdHlp Pointer to the command callback structure.
870 * @param pVar The variable to convert.
871 * @param pFlatPtr Where to store the flat address.
872 */
873DECLINLINE(int) DBGCCmdHlpVarToFlatAddr(PDBGCCMDHLP pCmdHlp, PCDBGCVAR pVar, PRTGCPTR pFlatPtr)
874{
875 DBGFADDRESS Addr;
876 int rc = pCmdHlp->pfnVarToDbgfAddr(pCmdHlp, pVar, &Addr);
877 if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
878 *pFlatPtr = Addr.FlatPtr;
879 return rc;
880}
881
882/**
883 * @copydoc DBGCCMDHLP::pfnVarToNumber
884 */
885DECLINLINE(int) DBGCCmdHlpVarToNumber(PDBGCCMDHLP pCmdHlp, PCDBGCVAR pVar, uint64_t *pu64Number)
886{
887 return pCmdHlp->pfnVarToNumber(pCmdHlp, pVar, pu64Number);
888}
889
890/**
891 * @copydoc DBGCCMDHLP::pfnVarToBool
892 */
893DECLINLINE(int) DBGCCmdHlpVarToBool(PDBGCCMDHLP pCmdHlp, PCDBGCVAR pVar, bool *pf)
894{
895 return pCmdHlp->pfnVarToBool(pCmdHlp, pVar, pf);
896}
897
898/**
899 * @copydoc DBGCCMDHLP::pfnVarGetRange
900 */
901DECLINLINE(int) DBGCCmdHlpVarGetRange(PDBGCCMDHLP pCmdHlp, PCDBGCVAR pVar, uint64_t cbElement, uint64_t cbDefault, uint64_t *pcbRange)
902{
903 return pCmdHlp->pfnVarGetRange(pCmdHlp, pVar, cbElement, cbDefault, pcbRange);
904}
905
906/**
907 * @copydoc DBGCCMDHLP::pfnVarConvert
908 */
909DECLINLINE(int) DBGCCmdHlpConvert(PDBGCCMDHLP pCmdHlp, PCDBGCVAR pVar, DBGCVARTYPE enmToType, bool fConvSyms, PDBGCVAR pResult)
910{
911 return pCmdHlp->pfnVarConvert(pCmdHlp, pVar, enmToType, fConvSyms, pResult);
912}
913
914/**
915 * @copydoc DBGCCMDHLP::pfnGetDbgfOutputHlp
916 */
917DECLINLINE(PCDBGFINFOHLP) DBGCCmdHlpGetDbgfOutputHlp(PDBGCCMDHLP pCmdHlp)
918{
919 return pCmdHlp->pfnGetDbgfOutputHlp(pCmdHlp);
920}
921
922/**
923 * @copydoc DBGCCMDHLP::pfnGetCurrentCpu
924 */
925DECLINLINE(VMCPUID) DBGCCmdHlpGetCurrentCpu(PDBGCCMDHLP pCmdHlp)
926{
927 return pCmdHlp->pfnGetCurrentCpu(pCmdHlp);
928}
929
930/**
931 * @copydoc DBGCCMDHLP::pfnGetCpuMode
932 */
933DECLINLINE(CPUMMODE) DBGCCmdHlpGetCpuMode(PDBGCCMDHLP pCmdHlp)
934{
935 return pCmdHlp->pfnGetCpuMode(pCmdHlp);
936}
937
938#endif /* IN_RING3 */
939
940
941
942/**
943 * Command handler.
944 *
945 * The console will call the handler for a command once it's finished
946 * parsing the user input. The command handler function is responsible
947 * for executing the command itself.
948 *
949 * @returns VBox status.
950 * @param pCmd Pointer to the command descriptor (as registered).
951 * @param pCmdHlp Pointer to command helper functions.
952 * @param pUVM The user mode VM handle, can in theory be NULL.
953 * @param paArgs Pointer to (readonly) array of arguments.
954 * @param cArgs Number of arguments in the array.
955 */
956typedef DECLCALLBACK(int) FNDBGCCMD(PCDBGCCMD pCmd, PDBGCCMDHLP pCmdHlp, PUVM pUVM, PCDBGCVAR paArgs, unsigned cArgs);
957/** Pointer to a FNDBGCCMD() function. */
958typedef FNDBGCCMD *PFNDBGCCMD;
959
960/**
961 * DBGC command descriptor.
962 */
963typedef struct DBGCCMD
964{
965 /** Command string. */
966 const char *pszCmd;
967 /** Minimum number of arguments. */
968 unsigned cArgsMin;
969 /** Max number of arguments. */
970 unsigned cArgsMax;
971 /** Argument descriptors (array). */
972 PCDBGCVARDESC paArgDescs;
973 /** Number of argument descriptors. */
974 unsigned cArgDescs;
975 /** flags. (reserved for now) */
976 unsigned fFlags;
977 /** Handler function. */
978 PFNDBGCCMD pfnHandler;
979 /** Command syntax. */
980 const char *pszSyntax;
981 /** Command description. */
982 const char *pszDescription;
983} DBGCCMD;
984
985/** DBGCCMD Flags.
986 * @{
987 */
988/** @} */
989
990
991/**
992 * Function handler.
993 *
994 * The console will call the handler for a command once it's finished
995 * parsing the user input. The command handler function is responsible
996 * for executing the command itself.
997 *
998 * @returns VBox status.
999 * @param pCmd Pointer to the command descriptor (as registered).
1000 * @param pCmdHlp Pointer to command helper functions.
1001 * @param pUVM The user mode VM handle, can in theory be NULL.
1002 * @param paArgs Pointer to (readonly) array of arguments.
1003 * @param cArgs Number of arguments in the array.
1004 * @param pResult Where to return the result.
1005 */
1006typedef DECLCALLBACK(int) FNDBGCFUNC(PCDBGCFUNC pFunc, PDBGCCMDHLP pCmdHlp, PUVM pUVM, PCDBGCVAR paArgs, unsigned cArgs,
1007 PDBGCVAR pResult);
1008/** Pointer to a FNDBGCFUNC() function. */
1009typedef FNDBGCFUNC *PFNDBGCFUNC;
1010
1011/**
1012 * DBGC function descriptor.
1013 */
1014typedef struct DBGCFUNC
1015{
1016 /** Command string. */
1017 const char *pszFuncNm;
1018 /** Minimum number of arguments. */
1019 unsigned cArgsMin;
1020 /** Max number of arguments. */
1021 unsigned cArgsMax;
1022 /** Argument descriptors (array). */
1023 PCDBGCVARDESC paArgDescs;
1024 /** Number of argument descriptors. */
1025 unsigned cArgDescs;
1026 /** flags. (reserved for now) */
1027 unsigned fFlags;
1028 /** Handler function. */
1029 PFNDBGCFUNC pfnHandler;
1030 /** Function syntax. */
1031 const char *pszSyntax;
1032 /** Function description. */
1033 const char *pszDescription;
1034} DBGCFUNC;
1035
1036
1037
1038/** Pointer to a DBGC backend. */
1039typedef struct DBGCBACK *PDBGCBACK;
1040
1041/**
1042 * Checks if there is input.
1043 *
1044 * @returns true if there is input ready.
1045 * @returns false if there not input ready.
1046 * @param pBack Pointer to the backend structure supplied by
1047 * the backend. The backend can use this to find
1048 * it's instance data.
1049 * @param cMillies Number of milliseconds to wait on input data.
1050 */
1051typedef DECLCALLBACK(bool) FNDBGCBACKINPUT(PDBGCBACK pBack, uint32_t cMillies);
1052/** Pointer to a FNDBGCBACKINPUT() callback. */
1053typedef FNDBGCBACKINPUT *PFNDBGCBACKINPUT;
1054
1055/**
1056 * Read input.
1057 *
1058 * @returns VBox status code.
1059 * @param pBack Pointer to the backend structure supplied by
1060 * the backend. The backend can use this to find
1061 * it's instance data.
1062 * @param pvBuf Where to put the bytes we read.
1063 * @param cbBuf Maximum nymber of bytes to read.
1064 * @param pcbRead Where to store the number of bytes actually read.
1065 * If NULL the entire buffer must be filled for a
1066 * successful return.
1067 */
1068typedef DECLCALLBACK(int) FNDBGCBACKREAD(PDBGCBACK pBack, void *pvBuf, size_t cbBuf, size_t *pcbRead);
1069/** Pointer to a FNDBGCBACKREAD() callback. */
1070typedef FNDBGCBACKREAD *PFNDBGCBACKREAD;
1071
1072/**
1073 * Write (output).
1074 *
1075 * @returns VBox status code.
1076 * @param pBack Pointer to the backend structure supplied by
1077 * the backend. The backend can use this to find
1078 * it's instance data.
1079 * @param pvBuf What to write.
1080 * @param cbBuf Number of bytes to write.
1081 * @param pcbWritten Where to store the number of bytes actually written.
1082 * If NULL the entire buffer must be successfully written.
1083 */
1084typedef DECLCALLBACK(int) FNDBGCBACKWRITE(PDBGCBACK pBack, const void *pvBuf, size_t cbBuf, size_t *pcbWritten);
1085/** Pointer to a FNDBGCBACKWRITE() callback. */
1086typedef FNDBGCBACKWRITE *PFNDBGCBACKWRITE;
1087
1088/**
1089 * Ready / busy notification.
1090 *
1091 * @param pBack Pointer to the backend structure supplied by
1092 * the backend. The backend can use this to find
1093 * it's instance data.
1094 * @param fReady Whether it's ready (true) or busy (false).
1095 */
1096typedef DECLCALLBACK(void) FNDBGCBACKSETREADY(PDBGCBACK pBack, bool fReady);
1097/** Pointer to a FNDBGCBACKSETREADY() callback. */
1098typedef FNDBGCBACKSETREADY *PFNDBGCBACKSETREADY;
1099
1100
1101/**
1102 * The communication backend provides the console with a number of callbacks
1103 * which can be used
1104 */
1105typedef struct DBGCBACK
1106{
1107 /** Check for input. */
1108 PFNDBGCBACKINPUT pfnInput;
1109 /** Read input. */
1110 PFNDBGCBACKREAD pfnRead;
1111 /** Write output. */
1112 PFNDBGCBACKWRITE pfnWrite;
1113 /** Ready / busy notification. */
1114 PFNDBGCBACKSETREADY pfnSetReady;
1115} DBGCBACK;
1116
1117DBGDECL(int) DBGCCreate(PUVM pUVM, PDBGCBACK pBack, unsigned fFlags);
1118DBGDECL(int) DBGCRegisterCommands(PCDBGCCMD paCommands, unsigned cCommands);
1119DBGDECL(int) DBGCDeregisterCommands(PCDBGCCMD paCommands, unsigned cCommands);
1120DBGDECL(int) DBGCTcpCreate(PUVM pUVM, void **ppvUser);
1121DBGDECL(int) DBGCTcpTerminate(PUVM pUVM, void *pvData);
1122
1123/** @} */
1124
1125#endif /* IN_RING3 */
1126
1127/** @} */
1128RT_C_DECLS_END
1129
1130#endif
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