VirtualBox

source: vbox/trunk/include/VBox/com/Guid.h@ 64622

Last change on this file since 64622 was 63147, checked in by vboxsync, 8 years ago

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1/* $Id: Guid.h 63147 2016-08-08 11:12:33Z vboxsync $ */
2/** @file
3 * MS COM / XPCOM Abstraction Layer - Guid class declaration.
4 */
5
6/*
7 * Copyright (C) 2006-2016 Oracle Corporation
8 *
9 * This file is part of VirtualBox Open Source Edition (OSE), as
10 * available from http://www.virtualbox.org. This file is free software;
11 * you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU
12 * General Public License (GPL) as published by the Free Software
13 * Foundation, in version 2 as it comes in the "COPYING" file of the
14 * VirtualBox OSE distribution. VirtualBox OSE is distributed in the
15 * hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY of any kind.
16 *
17 * The contents of this file may alternatively be used under the terms
18 * of the Common Development and Distribution License Version 1.0
19 * (CDDL) only, as it comes in the "COPYING.CDDL" file of the
20 * VirtualBox OSE distribution, in which case the provisions of the
21 * CDDL are applicable instead of those of the GPL.
22 *
23 * You may elect to license modified versions of this file under the
24 * terms and conditions of either the GPL or the CDDL or both.
25 */
26
27#ifndef ___VBox_com_Guid_h
28#define ___VBox_com_Guid_h
29
30/* Make sure all the stdint.h macros are included - must come first! */
31#ifndef __STDC_LIMIT_MACROS
32# define __STDC_LIMIT_MACROS
33#endif
34#ifndef __STDC_CONSTANT_MACROS
35# define __STDC_CONSTANT_MACROS
36#endif
37
38#include "VBox/com/string.h"
39
40#include <iprt/uuid.h>
41#include <iprt/err.h>
42
43
44/** @defgroup grp_com_guid GUID Class
45 * @ingroup grp_com
46 * @{
47 */
48
49namespace com
50{
51
52typedef enum GuidState_t
53{
54 GUID_ZERO,
55 GUID_NORMAL,
56 GUID_INVALID
57} GuidState_t;
58
59/**
60 * Helper class that represents the UUID type and hides platform-specific
61 * implementation details.
62 */
63class Guid
64{
65public:
66
67 Guid()
68 {
69 ::RTUuidClear(&mUuid);
70 mGuidState = GUID_ZERO;
71 dbg_refresh();
72 }
73
74 Guid(const Guid &that)
75 {
76 mUuid = that.mUuid;
77 mGuidState = that.mGuidState;
78 dbg_refresh();
79 }
80
81 Guid(const RTUUID &that)
82 {
83 mGuidState = GUID_NORMAL;
84 mUuid = that;
85 if (isZero())
86 mGuidState = GUID_ZERO;
87 dbg_refresh();
88 }
89
90 Guid(const GUID &that)
91 {
92 AssertCompileSize(GUID, sizeof(RTUUID));
93 ::memcpy(&mUuid, &that, sizeof(GUID));
94 mGuidState = GUID_NORMAL;
95 if (isZero())
96 mGuidState = GUID_ZERO;
97 dbg_refresh();
98 }
99
100 /**
101 * Construct a GUID from a string.
102 *
103 * @param that The UUID string. Can be with or without the curly
104 * brackets. Empty strings are translated to a zero
105 * GUID, and strings which are not confirming to
106 * valid GUID string representations are marked as
107 * invalid.
108 */
109 Guid(const char *that)
110 {
111 initString(that);
112 }
113
114 /**
115 * Construct a GUID from a BSTR.
116 *
117 * @param that The UUID BSTR. Can be with or without the curly
118 * brackets. Empty strings are translated to a zero
119 * GUID, and strings which are not confirming to
120 * valid GUID string representations are marked as
121 * invalid.
122 */
123 Guid(CBSTR that)
124 {
125 initBSTR(that);
126 }
127
128 /**
129 * Construct a GUID from a Utf8Str.
130 *
131 * @param that The UUID Utf8Str. Can be with or without the curly
132 * brackets. Empty strings are translated to a zero
133 * GUID, and strings which are not confirming to
134 * valid GUID string representations are marked as
135 */
136 Guid(const Utf8Str &that)
137 {
138 initString(that.c_str());
139 }
140
141 /**
142 * Construct a GUID from a RTCString.
143 *
144 * @param that The UUID RTCString. Can be with or without the curly
145 * brackets. Empty strings are translated to a zero
146 * GUID, and strings which are not confirming to
147 * valid GUID string representations are marked as
148 */
149 Guid(const RTCString &that)
150 {
151 initString(that.c_str());
152 }
153
154 /**
155 * Construct a GUID from a Bstr.
156 *
157 * @param that The UUID Bstr. Can be with or without the curly
158 * brackets. Empty strings are translated to a zero
159 * GUID, and strings which are not confirming to
160 * valid GUID string representations are marked as
161 */
162 Guid(const Bstr &that)
163 {
164 initBSTR(that.raw());
165 }
166
167 Guid& operator=(const Guid &that)
168 {
169 mUuid = that.mUuid;
170 mGuidState = that.mGuidState;
171 dbg_refresh();
172 return *this;
173 }
174
175 Guid& operator=(const RTUUID &guid)
176 {
177 mUuid = guid;
178 mGuidState = GUID_NORMAL;
179 if (isZero())
180 mGuidState = GUID_ZERO;
181 dbg_refresh();
182 return *this;
183 }
184
185 Guid& operator=(const GUID &guid)
186 {
187 AssertCompileSize(GUID, sizeof(RTUUID));
188 ::memcpy(&mUuid, &guid, sizeof(GUID));
189 mGuidState = GUID_NORMAL;
190 if (isZero())
191 mGuidState = GUID_ZERO;
192 dbg_refresh();
193 return *this;
194 }
195
196 Guid& operator=(const char *str)
197 {
198 if (!str || !*str)
199 {
200 ::RTUuidClear(&mUuid);
201 mGuidState = GUID_ZERO;
202 }
203 else
204 {
205 mGuidState = GUID_NORMAL;
206 int rc = ::RTUuidFromStr(&mUuid, str);
207 if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
208 {
209 ::RTUuidClear(&mUuid);
210 mGuidState = GUID_INVALID;
211 }
212 else if (isZero())
213 mGuidState = GUID_ZERO;
214 }
215 dbg_refresh();
216 return *this;
217 }
218
219 Guid& operator=(CBSTR str)
220 {
221 if (!str || !*str)
222 {
223 ::RTUuidClear(&mUuid);
224 mGuidState = GUID_ZERO;
225 }
226 else
227 {
228 mGuidState = GUID_NORMAL;
229 int rc = ::RTUuidFromUtf16(&mUuid, str);
230 if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
231 {
232 ::RTUuidClear(&mUuid);
233 mGuidState = GUID_INVALID;
234 }
235 else if (isZero())
236 mGuidState = GUID_ZERO;
237 }
238 dbg_refresh();
239 return *this;
240 }
241
242 Guid& operator=(const Utf8Str &str)
243 {
244 return operator=(str.c_str());
245 }
246
247 Guid& operator=(const RTCString &str)
248 {
249 return operator=(str.c_str());
250 }
251
252 Guid& operator=(const Bstr &str)
253 {
254 return operator=(str.raw());
255 }
256
257 void create()
258 {
259 ::RTUuidCreate(&mUuid);
260 mGuidState = GUID_NORMAL;
261 dbg_refresh();
262 }
263
264 void clear()
265 {
266 ::RTUuidClear(&mUuid);
267 mGuidState = GUID_ZERO;
268 dbg_refresh();
269 }
270
271 /**
272 * Convert the GUID to a string.
273 *
274 * @returns String object containing the formatted GUID.
275 * @throws std::bad_alloc
276 */
277 Utf8Str toString() const
278 {
279 if (mGuidState == GUID_INVALID)
280 {
281 /* What to return in case of wrong Guid */
282 return Utf8Str("00000000-0000-0000-0000-00000000000");
283 }
284
285 char buf[RTUUID_STR_LENGTH];
286 ::memset(buf, '\0', sizeof(buf));
287 ::RTUuidToStr(&mUuid, buf, sizeof(buf));
288
289 return Utf8Str(buf);
290 }
291
292 /**
293 * Like toString, but encloses the returned string in curly brackets.
294 *
295 * @returns String object containing the formatted GUID in curly brackets.
296 * @throws std::bad_alloc
297 */
298 Utf8Str toStringCurly() const
299 {
300 if (mGuidState == GUID_INVALID)
301 {
302 /* What to return in case of wrong Guid */
303 return Utf8Str("{00000000-0000-0000-0000-00000000000}");
304 }
305
306 char buf[RTUUID_STR_LENGTH + 2];
307 ::memset(buf, '\0', sizeof(buf));
308 ::RTUuidToStr(&mUuid, buf + 1, sizeof(buf) - 2);
309 buf[0] = '{';
310 buf[sizeof(buf) - 2] = '}';
311
312 return Utf8Str(buf);
313 }
314
315 /**
316 * Convert the GUID to a string.
317 *
318 * @returns Bstr object containing the formatted GUID.
319 * @throws std::bad_alloc
320 */
321 Bstr toUtf16() const
322 {
323 if (mGuidState == GUID_INVALID)
324 {
325 /* What to return in case of wrong Guid */
326 return Bstr("00000000-0000-0000-0000-00000000000");
327 }
328
329 RTUTF16 buf[RTUUID_STR_LENGTH];
330 ::memset(buf, '\0', sizeof(buf));
331 ::RTUuidToUtf16(&mUuid, buf, RT_ELEMENTS(buf));
332
333 return Bstr(buf);
334 }
335
336 bool isValid() const
337 {
338 return mGuidState != GUID_INVALID;
339 }
340
341 bool isZero() const
342 {
343 return mGuidState == GUID_ZERO;
344 }
345
346 bool operator==(const Guid &that) const { return ::RTUuidCompare(&mUuid, &that.mUuid) == 0; }
347 bool operator==(const RTUUID &guid) const { return ::RTUuidCompare(&mUuid, &guid) == 0; }
348 bool operator==(const GUID &guid) const { return ::RTUuidCompare(&mUuid, (PRTUUID)&guid) == 0; }
349 bool operator!=(const Guid &that) const { return !operator==(that); }
350 bool operator!=(const GUID &guid) const { return !operator==(guid); }
351 bool operator!=(const RTUUID &guid) const { return !operator==(guid); }
352 bool operator<(const Guid &that) const { return ::RTUuidCompare(&mUuid, &that.mUuid) < 0; }
353 bool operator<(const GUID &guid) const { return ::RTUuidCompare(&mUuid, (PRTUUID)&guid) < 0; }
354 bool operator<(const RTUUID &guid) const { return ::RTUuidCompare(&mUuid, &guid) < 0; }
355
356 /**
357 * To directly copy the contents to a GUID, or for passing it as an input
358 * parameter of type (const GUID *), the compiler converts. */
359 const GUID &ref() const
360 {
361 return *(const GUID *)&mUuid;
362 }
363
364 /**
365 * To pass instances to printf-like functions.
366 */
367 PCRTUUID raw() const
368 {
369 return (PCRTUUID)&mUuid;
370 }
371
372#if !defined(VBOX_WITH_XPCOM)
373
374 /** To assign instances to OUT_GUID parameters from within the interface
375 * method. */
376 const Guid &cloneTo(GUID *pguid) const
377 {
378 if (pguid)
379 ::memcpy(pguid, &mUuid, sizeof(GUID));
380 return *this;
381 }
382
383 /** To pass instances as OUT_GUID parameters to interface methods. */
384 GUID *asOutParam()
385 {
386 return (GUID *)&mUuid;
387 }
388
389#else
390
391 /** To assign instances to OUT_GUID parameters from within the
392 * interface method */
393 const Guid &cloneTo(nsID **ppGuid) const
394 {
395 if (ppGuid)
396 *ppGuid = (nsID *)nsMemory::Clone(&mUuid, sizeof(nsID));
397
398 return *this;
399 }
400
401 /**
402 * Internal helper class for asOutParam().
403 *
404 * This takes a GUID reference in the constructor and copies the mUuid from
405 * the method to that instance in its destructor.
406 */
407 class GuidOutParam
408 {
409 GuidOutParam(Guid &guid)
410 : ptr(0),
411 outer(guid)
412 {
413 outer.clear();
414 }
415
416 nsID *ptr;
417 Guid &outer;
418 GuidOutParam(const GuidOutParam &that); // disabled
419 GuidOutParam &operator=(const GuidOutParam &that); // disabled
420 public:
421 operator nsID**() { return &ptr; }
422 ~GuidOutParam()
423 {
424 if (ptr && outer.isZero())
425 {
426 outer = *ptr;
427 outer.dbg_refresh();
428 nsMemory::Free(ptr);
429 }
430 }
431 friend class Guid;
432 };
433
434 /** to pass instances as OUT_GUID parameters to interface methods */
435 GuidOutParam asOutParam() { return GuidOutParam(*this); }
436
437#endif
438
439 /**
440 * Static immutable empty (zero) object. May be used for comparison purposes.
441 */
442 static const Guid Empty;
443
444private:
445 void initString(const char *that)
446 {
447 if (!that || !*that)
448 {
449 ::RTUuidClear(&mUuid);
450 mGuidState = GUID_ZERO;
451 }
452 else
453 {
454 mGuidState = GUID_NORMAL;
455 int rc = ::RTUuidFromStr(&mUuid, that);
456 if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
457 {
458 ::RTUuidClear(&mUuid);
459 mGuidState = GUID_INVALID;
460 }
461 else if (isZero())
462 mGuidState = GUID_ZERO;
463 }
464 dbg_refresh();
465 }
466
467 void initBSTR(CBSTR that)
468 {
469 if (!that || !*that)
470 {
471 ::RTUuidClear(&mUuid);
472 mGuidState = GUID_ZERO;
473 }
474 else
475 {
476 mGuidState = GUID_NORMAL;
477 int rc = ::RTUuidFromUtf16(&mUuid, that);
478 if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
479 {
480 ::RTUuidClear(&mUuid);
481 mGuidState = GUID_INVALID;
482 }
483 else if (isZero())
484 mGuidState = GUID_ZERO;
485 }
486 dbg_refresh();
487 }
488
489 /**
490 * Refresh the debug-only UUID string.
491 *
492 * In debug code, refresh the UUID string representatino for debugging;
493 * must be called every time the internal uuid changes; compiles to nothing
494 * in release code.
495 */
496 inline void dbg_refresh()
497 {
498#ifdef DEBUG
499 switch (mGuidState)
500 {
501 case GUID_ZERO:
502 case GUID_NORMAL:
503 ::RTUuidToStr(&mUuid, mszUuid, RTUUID_STR_LENGTH);
504 break;
505 default:
506 ::memset(mszUuid, '\0', sizeof(mszUuid));
507 ::RTStrCopy(mszUuid, sizeof(mszUuid), "INVALID");
508 break;
509 }
510 m_pcszUUID = mszUuid;
511#endif
512 }
513
514 /** The UUID. */
515 RTUUID mUuid;
516
517 GuidState_t mGuidState;
518
519#ifdef DEBUG
520 /** String representation of mUuid for printing in the debugger. */
521 char mszUuid[RTUUID_STR_LENGTH];
522 /** Another string variant for the debugger, points to szUUID. */
523 const char *m_pcszUUID;
524#endif
525};
526
527} /* namespace com */
528
529/** @} */
530
531#endif /* !___VBox_com_Guid_h */
532
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