| 1 | <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
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| 2 | <!--
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| 3 | manpage, user manual, usage: VBoxManage guestproperty
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| 4 | -->
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| 5 | <!--
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| 6 | Copyright (C) 2006-2023 Oracle and/or its affiliates.
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| 7 |
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| 8 | This file is part of VirtualBox base platform packages, as
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| 9 | available from https://www.virtualbox.org.
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| 10 |
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| 11 | This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
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| 12 | modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
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| 13 | as published by the Free Software Foundation, in version 3 of the
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| 14 | License.
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| 15 |
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| 16 | This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
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| 17 | WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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| 18 | MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
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| 19 | General Public License for more details.
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| 20 |
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| 21 | You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
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| 22 | along with this program; if not, see <https://www.gnu.org/licenses>.
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| 23 |
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| 24 | SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-3.0-only
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| 25 | -->
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| 26 | <!DOCTYPE refentry PUBLIC "-//OASIS//DTD DocBook XML V4.5//EN"
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| 27 | "http://www.oasis-open.org/docbook/xml/4.5/docbookx.dtd"[
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| 28 | <!ENTITY % all.entities SYSTEM "all-entities.ent">
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| 29 | %all.entities;
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| 30 | ]>
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| 31 | <refentry id="vboxmanage-guestproperty" lang="en">
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| 32 | <refentryinfo>
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| 33 | <pubdate>$Date: 2023-04-21 01:55:02 +0000 (Fri, 21 Apr 2023) $</pubdate>
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| 34 | <title>VBoxManage guestproperty</title>
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| 35 | </refentryinfo>
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| 36 |
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| 37 | <refmeta>
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| 38 | <refentrytitle>VBoxManage-guestproperty</refentrytitle>
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| 39 | <manvolnum>1</manvolnum>
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| 40 | </refmeta>
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| 41 |
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| 42 | <refnamediv>
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| 43 | <refname>VBoxManage-guestproperty</refname>
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| 44 | <refpurpose>manage virtual machine guest properties</refpurpose>
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| 45 | <refclass>&product-name;</refclass>
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| 46 | </refnamediv>
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| 47 |
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| 48 | <refsynopsisdiv>
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| 49 | <!-- The 'id' is mandatory and must start with 'synopsis-'. -->
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| 50 | <cmdsynopsis id="synopsis-vboxmanage-guestproperty-get">
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| 51 | <command>VBoxManage guestproperty get</command>
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| 52 | <group choice="req">
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| 53 | <arg choice="plain"><replaceable>uuid</replaceable></arg>
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| 54 | <arg choice="plain"><replaceable>vmname</replaceable></arg>
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| 55 | </group>
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| 56 | <arg choice="req"><replaceable>property-name</replaceable></arg>
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| 57 | <arg>--verbose</arg>
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| 58 | </cmdsynopsis>
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| 59 |
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| 60 | <cmdsynopsis id="synopsis-vboxmanage-guestproperty-enumerate">
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| 61 | <command>VBoxManage guestproperty enumerate</command>
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| 62 | <group choice="req">
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| 63 | <arg choice="plain"><replaceable>uuid</replaceable></arg>
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| 64 | <arg choice="plain"><replaceable>vmname</replaceable></arg>
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| 65 | </group>
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| 66 | <arg>--no-timestamp</arg>
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| 67 | <arg>--no-flags</arg>
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| 68 | <arg>--relative</arg>
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| 69 | <arg>--old-format</arg>
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| 70 | <arg rep="repeat"><replaceable>patterns</replaceable></arg>
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| 71 | </cmdsynopsis>
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| 72 |
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| 73 | <cmdsynopsis id="synopsis-vboxmanage-guestproperty-set">
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| 74 | <command>VBoxManage guestproperty set</command>
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| 75 | <group choice="req">
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| 76 | <arg choice="plain"><replaceable>uuid</replaceable></arg>
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| 77 | <arg choice="plain"><replaceable>vmname</replaceable></arg>
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| 78 | </group>
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| 79 | <arg choice="req"><replaceable>property-name</replaceable></arg>
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| 80 | <arg><replaceable>property-value</replaceable><arg>--flags=<replaceable>flags</replaceable></arg></arg>
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| 81 | </cmdsynopsis>
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| 82 |
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| 83 | <cmdsynopsis id="synopsis-vboxmanage-guestproperty-unset">
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| 84 | <command>VBoxManage guestproperty unset</command>
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| 85 | <group choice="req">
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| 86 | <arg choice="plain"><replaceable>uuid</replaceable></arg>
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| 87 | <arg choice="plain"><replaceable>vmname</replaceable></arg>
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| 88 | </group>
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| 89 | <arg choice="req"><replaceable>property-name</replaceable></arg>
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| 90 | </cmdsynopsis>
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| 91 |
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| 92 | <cmdsynopsis id="synopsis-vboxmanage-guestproperty-wait">
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| 93 | <command>VBoxManage guestproperty wait</command>
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| 94 | <group choice="req">
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| 95 | <arg choice="plain"><replaceable>uuid</replaceable></arg>
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| 96 | <arg choice="plain"><replaceable>vmname</replaceable></arg>
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| 97 | </group>
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| 98 | <arg choice="req"><replaceable>patterns</replaceable></arg>
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| 99 | <arg>--timeout=<replaceable>msec</replaceable></arg>
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| 100 | <arg>--fail-on-timeout</arg>
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| 101 | </cmdsynopsis>
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| 102 | </refsynopsisdiv>
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| 103 |
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| 104 | <refsect1 id="vboxmanage-guestproperty-description">
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| 105 | <title>Description</title>
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| 106 | <para>
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| 107 | The <command>VBoxManage guestproperty</command> command enables
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| 108 | you to set or retrieve the properties of a running virtual machine
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| 109 | (VM). See <xref linkend="guestadd-guestprops" />. Guest properties
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| 110 | are arbitrary name-value string pairs that can be written to and
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| 111 | read from by either the guest or the host. As a result, these
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| 112 | properties can be used as a low-volume communication channel for
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| 113 | strings provided that a guest is running and has the Guest
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| 114 | Additions installed. In addition, the Guest Additions
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| 115 | automatically set and maintain values whose keywords begin with
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| 116 | <literal>/VirtualBox/</literal>.
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| 117 | </para>
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| 118 | <refsect2 id="vboxmanage-guestproperty-common">
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| 119 | <title>General Command Operand</title>
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| 120 | <variablelist>
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| 121 | <varlistentry>
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| 122 | <term><option><replaceable>uuid</replaceable> | <replaceable>vmname</replaceable></option></term>
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| 123 | <listitem><para>
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| 124 | Specifies the Universally Unique Identifier (UUID) or name
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| 125 | of the VM.
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| 126 | </para></listitem>
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| 127 | </varlistentry>
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| 128 | </variablelist>
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| 129 | </refsect2>
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| 130 | <refsect2 id="vboxmanage-guestproperty-enumerate">
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| 131 | <title>List All Properties for a Virtual Machine</title>
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| 132 | <remark role="help-copy-synopsis"/>
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| 133 | <para>
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| 134 | <!-- @todo the help output doesn't correctly insert a space after the /command tag if it comes last on a line... -->
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| 135 | The <command>VBoxManage guestproperty enumerate</command> command
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| 136 | lists each guest property and value for the specified
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| 137 | VM. Note that the output is limited if the guest's service is
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| 138 | not updating the properties, for example because the VM is not
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| 139 | running or because the Guest Additions are not installed.
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| 140 | </para>
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| 141 | <variablelist>
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| 142 | <varlistentry>
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| 143 | <term><option>--relative</option></term>
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| 144 | <listitem><para>Display the timestamp relative to current time.</para></listitem>
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| 145 | </varlistentry>
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| 146 | <varlistentry>
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| 147 | <term><option>--no-timestamp</option></term>
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| 148 | <listitem><para>Do not display the timestamp of the last update.</para></listitem>
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| 149 | </varlistentry>
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| 150 | <varlistentry>
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| 151 | <term><option>--no-flags</option></term>
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| 152 | <listitem><para>Do not display the flags.</para></listitem>
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| 153 | </varlistentry>
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| 154 | <varlistentry>
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| 155 | <term><option>--old-format</option></term>
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| 156 | <listitem><para>Use the output format from VirtualBox 6.1 and earlier.</para></listitem>
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| 157 | </varlistentry>
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| 158 | <varlistentry>
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| 159 | <term><option><replaceable>pattern</replaceable></option></term>
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| 160 | <listitem><para>
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| 161 | Filters the list of properties based on the specified
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| 162 | pattern, which can contain the following wildcard
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| 163 | characters:
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| 164 | </para><variablelist>
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| 165 | <varlistentry>
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| 166 | <term><literal>*</literal> (asterisk)</term>
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| 167 | <listitem><para>
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| 168 | Represents any number of characters. For example,
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| 169 | the <literal>/VirtualBox*</literal> pattern matches
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| 170 | all properties that begin with
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| 171 | <literal>/VirtualBox</literal>.
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| 172 | </para></listitem>
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| 173 | </varlistentry>
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| 174 | <varlistentry>
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| 175 | <term><literal>?</literal> (question mark)</term>
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| 176 | <listitem><para>
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| 177 | Represents a single arbitrary character. For
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| 178 | example, the <literal>fo?</literal> pattern matches
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| 179 | both <literal>foo</literal> and
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| 180 | <literal>for</literal>.
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| 181 | </para></listitem>
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| 182 | </varlistentry>
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| 183 | <varlistentry>
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| 184 | <term><literal>|</literal> (pipe)</term>
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| 185 | <listitem><para>
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| 186 | Specifies multiple alternative patterns. For
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| 187 | example, the <literal>s*|t*</literal> pattern
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| 188 | matches any property that begins with
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| 189 | <literal>s</literal> or <literal>t</literal>.
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| 190 | </para></listitem>
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| 191 | </varlistentry>
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| 192 | </variablelist></listitem>
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| 193 | </varlistentry>
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| 194 |
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| 195 | </variablelist>
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| 196 | </refsect2>
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| 197 | <refsect2 id="vboxmanage-guestproperty-get">
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| 198 | <title>Retrieve a Property Value for a Virtual Machine</title>
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| 199 | <remark role="help-copy-synopsis"/>
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| 200 | <para>
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| 201 | The <command>VBoxManage guestproperty get</command> command
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| 202 | retrieves the value of the specified property. If the property
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| 203 | cannot be found, for example because the guest is not running,
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| 204 | the command issues the following message:
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| 205 | </para>
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| 206 | <screen>No value set!</screen>
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| 207 | <variablelist>
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| 208 | <varlistentry>
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| 209 | <term><replaceable>property-name</replaceable></term>
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| 210 | <listitem><para>
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| 211 | Specifies the name of the property.
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| 212 | </para></listitem>
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| 213 | </varlistentry>
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| 214 | <varlistentry>
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| 215 | <term><option>--verbose</option></term>
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| 216 | <listitem><para>
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| 217 | Provides the property value, timestamp, and any specified
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| 218 | value attributes.
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| 219 | </para></listitem>
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| 220 | </varlistentry>
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| 221 | </variablelist>
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| 222 | </refsect2>
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| 223 | <refsect2 id="vboxmanage-guestproperty-set">
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| 224 | <title>Set a Property Value for a Virtual Machine</title>
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| 225 | <remark role="help-copy-synopsis"/>
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| 226 | <para>
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| 227 | The <command>VBoxManage guestproperty set</command> command
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| 228 | enables you to set a guest property by specifying the property
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| 229 | and its value. If you omit the value, the property is deleted.
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| 230 | </para>
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| 231 | <variablelist>
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| 232 | <varlistentry>
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| 233 | <term><replaceable>property-name</replaceable></term>
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| 234 | <listitem><para>
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| 235 | Specifies the name of the property.
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| 236 | </para></listitem>
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| 237 | </varlistentry>
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| 238 | <varlistentry>
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| 239 | <term><replaceable>property-value</replaceable></term>
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| 240 | <listitem><para>
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| 241 | Specifies the value of the property. If no value is
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| 242 | specified, any existing value is removed.
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| 243 | </para></listitem>
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| 244 | </varlistentry>
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| 245 | <varlistentry>
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| 246 | <term><option>--flags=<replaceable>flags</replaceable></option></term>
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| 247 | <listitem><para>
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| 248 | Specify the additional attributes of the value. The
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| 249 | following attributes can be specified as a comma-separated
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| 250 | list:
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| 251 | </para><variablelist>
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| 252 | <varlistentry>
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| 253 | <term><literal>TRANSIENT</literal></term>
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| 254 | <listitem><para>
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| 255 | Removes the value with the VM data when the VM
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| 256 | exits.
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| 257 | </para></listitem>
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| 258 | </varlistentry>
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| 259 | <varlistentry>
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| 260 | <term><literal>TRANSRESET</literal></term>
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| 261 | <listitem><para>
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| 262 | Removes the value when the VM restarts or exits.
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| 263 | </para></listitem>
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| 264 | </varlistentry>
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| 265 | <varlistentry>
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| 266 | <term><literal>RDONLYGUEST</literal></term>
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| 267 | <listitem><para>
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| 268 | Specifies that the value can be changed only by the
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| 269 | host and that the guest can read the value.
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| 270 | </para></listitem>
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| 271 | </varlistentry>
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| 272 | <varlistentry>
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| 273 | <term><literal>RDONLYHOST</literal></term>
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| 274 | <listitem><para>
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| 275 | Specifies that the value can be changed only by the
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| 276 | guest and that the host can read the value.
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| 277 | </para></listitem>
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| 278 | </varlistentry>
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| 279 | <varlistentry>
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| 280 | <term><literal>READONLY</literal></term>
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| 281 | <listitem><para>
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| 282 | Specifies that the value cannot be changed.
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| 283 | </para></listitem>
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| 284 | </varlistentry>
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| 285 | </variablelist></listitem>
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| 286 | </varlistentry>
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| 287 | </variablelist>
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| 288 | </refsect2>
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| 289 | <refsect2 id="vboxmanage-guestproperty-wait">
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| 290 | <title>Wait for a Property Value to Be Created, Deleted, or Changed</title>
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| 291 | <remark role="help-copy-synopsis"/>
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| 292 | <para>
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| 293 | The <command>VBoxManage guestproperty wait</command> command
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| 294 | waits for a particular value that is described by the pattern
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| 295 | string to change, to be deleted, or to be created.
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| 296 | </para>
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| 297 | <variablelist>
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| 298 | <varlistentry>
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| 299 | <term><replaceable>patterns</replaceable></term>
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| 300 | <listitem><para>
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| 301 | Specifies a pattern that matches the properties on which
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| 302 | you want to wait. For information about the pattern
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| 303 | wildcards, see the description of the
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| 304 | <option>--patterns</option> option.
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| 305 | </para></listitem>
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| 306 | </varlistentry>
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| 307 | <varlistentry>
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| 308 | <term><option>--timeout<replaceable>msec</replaceable></option></term>
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| 309 | <listitem><para>
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| 310 | Specifies the number of microseconds to wait.
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| 311 | </para></listitem>
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| 312 | </varlistentry>
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| 313 | <varlistentry>
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| 314 | <term><option>--fail-on-timeout</option></term>
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| 315 | <listitem><para>
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| 316 | Specifies that the command fails if the timeout is
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| 317 | reached.
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| 318 | </para></listitem>
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| 319 | </varlistentry>
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| 320 | </variablelist>
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| 321 | </refsect2>
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| 322 | <refsect2 id="vboxmanage-guestproperty-unset">
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| 323 | <title>Unset a Virtual Machine Property Value</title>
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| 324 | <remark role="help-copy-synopsis"/>
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| 325 | <para>
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| 326 | The <command>VBoxManage guestproperty unset</command> command
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| 327 | unsets the value of a guest property.
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| 328 | </para>
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| 329 | <para>
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| 330 | The alternate form of this subcommand is
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| 331 | <command>delete</command>.
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| 332 | </para>
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| 333 | <variablelist>
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| 334 | <varlistentry>
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| 335 | <term><replaceable>property-name</replaceable></term>
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| 336 | <listitem><para>
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| 337 | Specifies the name of the property.
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| 338 | </para></listitem>
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| 339 | </varlistentry>
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| 340 | </variablelist>
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| 341 | </refsect2>
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| 342 | </refsect1>
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| 343 |
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| 344 | <refsect1 id="vboxmanage-guestproperty-examples">
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| 345 | <title>Examples</title>
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| 346 | <remark role="help-scope" condition="GLOBAL" />
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| 347 | <para>
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| 348 | The following command lists the guest properties and their values
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| 349 | for the <literal>win8</literal> VM.
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| 350 | </para>
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| 351 | <screen>$ VBoxManage guestproperty enumerate win8</screen>
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| 352 | <para>
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| 353 | The following command creates a guest property called
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| 354 | <literal>region</literal> for the <literal>win8</literal> VM. The
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| 355 | value of the property is set to <literal>west</literal>.
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| 356 | </para>
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| 357 | <screen>$ VBoxManage guestproperty set win8 region west</screen>
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| 358 | </refsect1>
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| 359 | </refentry>
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