1 | /* $Id: atalib.h 75 2015-12-27 19:47:37Z bird $ */
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2 | /** @file
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3 | * Does a little write test.
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4 | */
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5 |
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6 | /*
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7 | * Copyright (c) 2015 knut st. osmundsen <bird-kBuild-spamx@anduin.net>
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8 | *
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9 | * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
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10 | * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
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11 | * the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
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12 | * (at your option) any later version.
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13 | *
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14 | * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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15 | * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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16 | * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
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17 | * GNU General Public License for more details.
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18 | *
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19 | * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
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20 | * along with This program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>
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21 | *
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22 | */
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23 |
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24 |
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25 | #ifndef ___atalib_h___
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26 | #define ___atalib_h___
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27 |
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28 | #include <stdint.h>
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29 |
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30 | /* The necessary I/O ports, indexed by "bus". */
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31 | #define ATA_PORT_SHIFT (g_cPortShift) /* For XT-CF trick */
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32 | #define ATA_REG_DATA(a_uBasePort) (a_uBasePort)
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33 | #define ATA_REG_FEATURES(a_uBasePort) ((a_uBasePort) + (1 << ATA_PORT_SHIFT))
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34 | #define ATA_REG_SECTOR_COUNT(a_uBasePort) ((a_uBasePort) + (2 << ATA_PORT_SHIFT))
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35 |
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36 | #define ATA_REG_SECTOR_NUMBER(a_uBasePort) ((a_uBasePort) + (3 << ATA_PORT_SHIFT))
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37 | #define ATA_REG_CYLINDER_LOW(a_uBasePort) ((a_uBasePort) + (4 << ATA_PORT_SHIFT))
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38 | #define ATA_REG_CYLINDER_HIGH(a_uBasePort) ((a_uBasePort) + (5 << ATA_PORT_SHIFT))
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39 | #define ATA_REG_HEAD(a_uBasePort) ((a_uBasePort) + (6 << ATA_PORT_SHIFT))
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40 |
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41 | #define ATA_REG_LBA_0_7(a_uBasePort) ((a_uBasePort) + (3 << ATA_PORT_SHIFT))
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42 | #define ATA_REG_LBA_8_15(a_uBasePort) ((a_uBasePort) + (4 << ATA_PORT_SHIFT))
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43 | #define ATA_REG_LBA_16_23(a_uBasePort) ((a_uBasePort) + (5 << ATA_PORT_SHIFT))
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44 | #define ATA_REG_LBA_24_27_MODE(a_uBasePort) ((a_uBasePort) + (6 << ATA_PORT_SHIFT))
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45 | #define ATA_LBA_MODE UINT8_C(0x40) /**< Selects LBA mode in ATA_REG_LBA_24_27_MODE. */
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46 |
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47 | #define ATA_REG_DEVICE_SELECT(a_uBasePort) ((a_uBasePort) + (6 << ATA_PORT_SHIFT))
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48 | #define ATA_REG_COMMAND(a_uBasePort) ((a_uBasePort) + (7 << ATA_PORT_SHIFT))
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49 |
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50 |
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51 | #define ATA_REG_STATUS(a_uBasePort) ATA_REG_COMMAND(a_uBasePort)
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52 | #define ATA_REG_ALT_STATUS(a_uCtrlPort) ATA_REG_CONTROL(a_uCtrlPort)
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53 | #define ATA_STS_BUSY UINT8_C(0x80)
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54 | #define ATA_STS_DRDY UINT8_C(0x40)
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55 | #define ATA_STS_DF UINT8_C(0x20)
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56 | #define ATA_STS_DSC UINT8_C(0x10)
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57 | #define ATA_STS_DRQ UINT8_C(0x08)
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58 | #define ATA_STS_CORR UINT8_C(0x04)
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59 | #define ATA_STS_IDX UINT8_C(0x02)
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60 | #define ATA_STS_ERR UINT8_C(0x01)
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61 |
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62 | #define ATA_REG_ERROR(a_uBasePort) ATA_REG_FEATURES(a_uBasePort)
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63 | #define ATA_ERR_RSVR UINT8_C(0x80)
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64 | #define ATA_ERR_UNC UINT8_C(0x40)
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65 | #define ATA_ERR_MC UINT8_C(0x20)
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66 | #define ATA_ERR_IDNF UINT8_C(0x10)
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67 | #define ATA_ERR_MCR UINT8_C(0x08)
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68 | #define ATA_ERR_ABRT UINT8_C(0x04)
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69 | #define ATA_ERR_TKNONF UINT8_C(0x02)
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70 | #define ATA_ERR_AMNF UINT8_C(0x01)
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71 |
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72 | #define ATA_REG_CONTROL(a_uCtrlPort) ((a_uCtrlPort) + (6 << ATA_PORT_SHIFT))
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73 | #define ATA_CTL_IEN UINT8_C(0x02) /**< Interrupt enable. */
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74 | #define ATA_CTL_SRST UINT8_C(0x04) /**< software reset */
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75 |
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76 | #define ATA_CMD_NOP UINT8_C(0x00)
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77 | #define ATA_CMD_READ_SECTORS UINT8_C(0x20)
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78 | #define ATA_CMD_READ_SECTORS_NR UINT8_C(0x21)
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79 | #define ATA_CMD_READ_LONG UINT8_C(0x22)
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80 | #define ATA_CMD_READ_LONG_NR UINT8_C(0x23)
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81 | #define ATA_CMD_READ_BUFFER UINT8_C(0xe4)
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82 | #define ATA_CMD_WRITE_SECTORS UINT8_C(0x30)
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83 | #define ATA_CMD_WRITE_SECTORS_NR UINT8_C(0x31)
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84 | #define ATA_CMD_WRITE_LONG UINT8_C(0x32)
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85 | #define ATA_CMD_WRITE_LONG_NR UINT8_C(0x33)
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86 | #define ATA_CMD_WRITE_BUFFER UINT8_C(0xe8)
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87 | #define ATA_CMD_INIT_DEVICE_PARAMS UINT8_C(0x91)
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88 | #define ATA_CMD_SET_FEATURES UINT8_C(0xef)
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89 | #define ATA_CMD_IDENTIFY_DEVICE UINT8_C(0xec)
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90 |
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91 | #define ATA_DEV_MASTER UINT8_C(0x00) /**< Master device selection bit value. */
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92 | #define ATA_DEV_SLAVE UINT8_C(0x10) /**< Slave device selection bit value. */
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93 |
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94 | #define ATA_FEATURE_EN_8BIT_DATA UINT8_C(0x01)
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95 | #define ATA_FEATURE_DI_8BIT_DATA UINT8_C(0x81)
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96 | #define ATA_FEATURE_EN_WRITE_CACHE UINT8_C(0x02)
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97 | #define ATA_FEATURE_DI_WRITE_CACHE UINT8_C(0x82)
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98 | #define ATA_FEATURE_SET_XFERMODE UINT8_C(0x03)
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99 | #define ATA_FV_XFERMODE_PIO_MODE_DEFAULT UINT8_C(0x00)
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100 | #define ATA_FV_XFERMODE_PIO_MODE_DEFAULT_NO_IORDY UINT8_C(0x01)
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101 | #define ATA_FV_XFERMODE_PIO_MODE_XXX_FLAG UINT8_C(0x08)
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102 | #define ATA_FV_XFERMODE_SWDMA_MODE_XXX_FLAG UINT8_C(0x10)
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103 | #define ATA_FV_XFERMODE_MWDMA_MODE_XXX_FLAG UINT8_C(0x20)
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104 |
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105 | /** Delay a bit by reading PIC mask. Should take 4-5 bus cycles,
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106 | * and thus be more than the required 400ns delay on old computers. */
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107 | #define ATA_DELAY_400NS() do { inp(0x21); } while (0)
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108 |
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109 | extern uint16_t g_cHeads;
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110 | extern uint8_t g_cSectorsPerTrack;
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111 | extern uint16_t g_cCylinders;
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112 | extern uint16_t g_cSectorsPerCylinder;
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113 | extern uint16_t g_awIdentify[256];
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114 |
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115 | int AtaInit(uint16_t uBasePort, uint16_t uCtrlPort, uint8_t uPortShift, uint8_t bDevice, uint8_t f8BitData, uint8_t fReset);
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116 | int AtaInitFromArgv(int iArg, int cArgs, char **papszArgs);
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117 | int AtaReInit(void);
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118 | int AtaReset(void);
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119 | int AtaIdentifyDevice(uint8_t bDevice, void *pvBuf);
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120 | int AtaInitDeviceParams(uint8_t bDevice, uint8_t cSectorsPerTrack, uint8_t cHeads);
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121 | int AtaSetFeature(uint8_t bDevice, uint8_t bFeature, uint8_t bValue);
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122 | int AtaWriteSector(uint32_t iSector, void const *pvBuf);
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123 | int AtaReadSector(uint32_t iSector, void *pvBuf);
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124 | int AtaWriteBuffer(void const *pvBuf, uint8_t fExtraChecks);
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125 | int AtaReadBuffer(void *pvBuf, uint8_t fExtraChecks);
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126 | void AtaWriteData(void const *pvBuf, size_t cb, uint8_t f8BitData);
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127 | void AtaReadData(void *pvBuf, size_t cb, uint8_t f8BitData);
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128 |
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129 | #endif
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130 |
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