1 | /* Constant string caching for GNU Make.
|
---|
2 | Copyright (C) 2006, 2007, 2008, 2009, 2010 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
|
---|
3 | This file is part of GNU Make.
|
---|
4 |
|
---|
5 | GNU Make is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the
|
---|
6 | terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free Software
|
---|
7 | Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or (at your option) any later
|
---|
8 | version.
|
---|
9 |
|
---|
10 | GNU Make is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY
|
---|
11 | WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR
|
---|
12 | A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for more details.
|
---|
13 |
|
---|
14 | You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
|
---|
15 | this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
|
---|
16 |
|
---|
17 | #include "make.h"
|
---|
18 |
|
---|
19 | #include <assert.h>
|
---|
20 |
|
---|
21 | #include "hash.h"
|
---|
22 |
|
---|
23 | /* The size (in bytes) of each cache buffer.
|
---|
24 | Try to pick something that will map well into the heap. */
|
---|
25 | #define CACHE_BUFFER_SIZE (8192 - 16)
|
---|
26 |
|
---|
27 |
|
---|
28 | /* A string cached here will never be freed, so we don't need to worry about
|
---|
29 | reference counting. We just store the string, and then remember it in a
|
---|
30 | hash so it can be looked up again. */
|
---|
31 |
|
---|
32 | struct strcache {
|
---|
33 | struct strcache *next; /* The next block of strings. */
|
---|
34 | char *end; /* Pointer to the beginning of the free space. */
|
---|
35 | int count; /* # of strings in this buffer (for stats). */
|
---|
36 | int bytesfree; /* The amount of the buffer that is free. */
|
---|
37 | char buffer[1]; /* The buffer comes after this. */
|
---|
38 | };
|
---|
39 |
|
---|
40 | static int bufsize = CACHE_BUFFER_SIZE;
|
---|
41 | static struct strcache *strcache = NULL;
|
---|
42 |
|
---|
43 | /* Add a new buffer to the cache. Add it at the front to reduce search time.
|
---|
44 | This can also increase the overhead, since it's less likely that older
|
---|
45 | buffers will be filled in. However, GNU make has so many smaller strings
|
---|
46 | that this doesn't seem to be much of an issue in practice.
|
---|
47 | */
|
---|
48 | static struct strcache *
|
---|
49 | new_cache()
|
---|
50 | {
|
---|
51 | struct strcache *new;
|
---|
52 | new = xmalloc (sizeof (*new) + bufsize);
|
---|
53 | new->end = new->buffer;
|
---|
54 | new->count = 0;
|
---|
55 | new->bytesfree = bufsize;
|
---|
56 |
|
---|
57 | new->next = strcache;
|
---|
58 | strcache = new;
|
---|
59 |
|
---|
60 | return new;
|
---|
61 | }
|
---|
62 |
|
---|
63 | static const char *
|
---|
64 | add_string(const char *str, int len)
|
---|
65 | {
|
---|
66 | struct strcache *best = NULL;
|
---|
67 | struct strcache *sp;
|
---|
68 | const char *res;
|
---|
69 |
|
---|
70 | /* If the string we want is too large to fit into a single buffer, then
|
---|
71 | we're screwed; nothing will ever fit! Change the maximum size of the
|
---|
72 | cache to be big enough. */
|
---|
73 | if (len > bufsize)
|
---|
74 | bufsize = len * 2;
|
---|
75 |
|
---|
76 | /* First, find a cache with enough free space. We always look through all
|
---|
77 | the blocks and choose the one with the best fit (the one that leaves the
|
---|
78 | least amount of space free). */
|
---|
79 | for (sp = strcache; sp != NULL; sp = sp->next)
|
---|
80 | if (sp->bytesfree > len && (!best || best->bytesfree > sp->bytesfree))
|
---|
81 | best = sp;
|
---|
82 |
|
---|
83 | /* If nothing is big enough, make a new cache. */
|
---|
84 | if (!best)
|
---|
85 | best = new_cache();
|
---|
86 |
|
---|
87 | assert (best->bytesfree > len);
|
---|
88 |
|
---|
89 | /* Add the string to the best cache. */
|
---|
90 | res = best->end;
|
---|
91 | memcpy (best->end, str, len);
|
---|
92 | best->end += len;
|
---|
93 | *(best->end++) = '\0';
|
---|
94 | best->bytesfree -= len + 1;
|
---|
95 | ++best->count;
|
---|
96 |
|
---|
97 | return res;
|
---|
98 | }
|
---|
99 |
|
---|
100 |
|
---|
101 | /* Hash table of strings in the cache. */
|
---|
102 |
|
---|
103 | static unsigned long
|
---|
104 | str_hash_1 (const void *key)
|
---|
105 | {
|
---|
106 | return_ISTRING_HASH_1 ((const char *) key);
|
---|
107 | }
|
---|
108 |
|
---|
109 | static unsigned long
|
---|
110 | str_hash_2 (const void *key)
|
---|
111 | {
|
---|
112 | return_ISTRING_HASH_2 ((const char *) key);
|
---|
113 | }
|
---|
114 |
|
---|
115 | static int
|
---|
116 | str_hash_cmp (const void *x, const void *y)
|
---|
117 | {
|
---|
118 | return_ISTRING_COMPARE ((const char *) x, (const char *) y);
|
---|
119 | }
|
---|
120 |
|
---|
121 | static struct hash_table strings;
|
---|
122 | static unsigned long total_adds = 0;
|
---|
123 |
|
---|
124 | static const char *
|
---|
125 | add_hash (const char *str, int len)
|
---|
126 | {
|
---|
127 | /* Look up the string in the hash. If it's there, return it. */
|
---|
128 | char *const *slot = (char *const *) hash_find_slot (&strings, str);
|
---|
129 | const char *key = *slot;
|
---|
130 |
|
---|
131 | /* Count the total number of adds we performed. */
|
---|
132 | ++total_adds;
|
---|
133 |
|
---|
134 | if (!HASH_VACANT (key))
|
---|
135 | return key;
|
---|
136 |
|
---|
137 | /* Not there yet so add it to a buffer, then into the hash table. */
|
---|
138 | key = add_string (str, len);
|
---|
139 | hash_insert_at (&strings, key, slot);
|
---|
140 | return key;
|
---|
141 | }
|
---|
142 |
|
---|
143 | /* Returns true if the string is in the cache; false if not. */
|
---|
144 | int
|
---|
145 | strcache_iscached (const char *str)
|
---|
146 | {
|
---|
147 | struct strcache *sp;
|
---|
148 |
|
---|
149 | for (sp = strcache; sp != 0; sp = sp->next)
|
---|
150 | if (str >= sp->buffer && str < sp->end)
|
---|
151 | return 1;
|
---|
152 |
|
---|
153 | return 0;
|
---|
154 | }
|
---|
155 |
|
---|
156 | /* If the string is already in the cache, return a pointer to the cached
|
---|
157 | version. If not, add it then return a pointer to the cached version.
|
---|
158 | Note we do NOT take control of the string passed in. */
|
---|
159 | const char *
|
---|
160 | strcache_add (const char *str)
|
---|
161 | {
|
---|
162 | return add_hash (str, strlen (str));
|
---|
163 | }
|
---|
164 |
|
---|
165 | const char *
|
---|
166 | strcache_add_len (const char *str, int len)
|
---|
167 | {
|
---|
168 | /* If we're not given a nul-terminated string we have to create one, because
|
---|
169 | the hashing functions expect it. */
|
---|
170 | if (str[len] != '\0')
|
---|
171 | {
|
---|
172 | char *key = alloca (len + 1);
|
---|
173 | memcpy (key, str, len);
|
---|
174 | key[len] = '\0';
|
---|
175 | str = key;
|
---|
176 | }
|
---|
177 |
|
---|
178 | return add_hash (str, len);
|
---|
179 | }
|
---|
180 |
|
---|
181 | int
|
---|
182 | strcache_setbufsize(int size)
|
---|
183 | {
|
---|
184 | if (size > bufsize)
|
---|
185 | bufsize = size;
|
---|
186 | return bufsize;
|
---|
187 | }
|
---|
188 |
|
---|
189 | void
|
---|
190 | strcache_init (void)
|
---|
191 | {
|
---|
192 | hash_init (&strings, 8000, str_hash_1, str_hash_2, str_hash_cmp);
|
---|
193 | }
|
---|
194 |
|
---|
195 |
|
---|
196 | /* Generate some stats output. */
|
---|
197 |
|
---|
198 | void
|
---|
199 | strcache_print_stats (const char *prefix)
|
---|
200 | {
|
---|
201 | int numbuffs = 0, numstrs = 0;
|
---|
202 | int totsize = 0, avgsize, maxsize = 0, minsize = bufsize;
|
---|
203 | int totfree = 0, avgfree, maxfree = 0, minfree = bufsize;
|
---|
204 | int lastused = 0, lastfree = 0;
|
---|
205 |
|
---|
206 | if (strcache)
|
---|
207 | {
|
---|
208 | const struct strcache *sp;
|
---|
209 |
|
---|
210 | /* Count the first buffer separately since it's not full. */
|
---|
211 | lastused = strcache->end - strcache->buffer;
|
---|
212 | lastfree = strcache->bytesfree;
|
---|
213 |
|
---|
214 | for (sp = strcache->next; sp != NULL; sp = sp->next)
|
---|
215 | {
|
---|
216 | int bf = sp->bytesfree;
|
---|
217 | int sz = sp->end - sp->buffer;
|
---|
218 |
|
---|
219 | ++numbuffs;
|
---|
220 | numstrs += sp->count;
|
---|
221 |
|
---|
222 | totsize += sz;
|
---|
223 | maxsize = (sz > maxsize ? sz : maxsize);
|
---|
224 | minsize = (sz < minsize ? sz : minsize);
|
---|
225 |
|
---|
226 | totfree += bf;
|
---|
227 | maxfree = (bf > maxfree ? bf : maxfree);
|
---|
228 | minfree = (bf < minfree ? bf : minfree);
|
---|
229 | }
|
---|
230 | }
|
---|
231 |
|
---|
232 | avgsize = numbuffs ? (int)(totsize / numbuffs) : 0;
|
---|
233 | avgfree = numbuffs ? (int)(totfree / numbuffs) : 0;
|
---|
234 |
|
---|
235 | printf (_("\n%s # of strings in strcache: %d / lookups = %lu / hits = %lu\n"),
|
---|
236 | prefix, numstrs, total_adds, (total_adds - numstrs));
|
---|
237 | printf (_("%s # of strcache buffers: %d (* %d B/buffer = %d B)\n"),
|
---|
238 | prefix, (numbuffs + 1), bufsize, ((numbuffs + 1) * bufsize));
|
---|
239 | printf (_("%s strcache used: total = %d (%d) / max = %d / min = %d / avg = %d\n"),
|
---|
240 | prefix, totsize, lastused, maxsize, minsize, avgsize);
|
---|
241 | printf (_("%s strcache free: total = %d (%d) / max = %d / min = %d / avg = %d\n"),
|
---|
242 | prefix, totfree, lastfree, maxfree, minfree, avgfree);
|
---|
243 |
|
---|
244 | fputs (_("\n# strcache hash-table stats:\n# "), stdout);
|
---|
245 | hash_print_stats (&strings, stdout);
|
---|
246 | }
|
---|